메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 371, Issue 1688, 2016, Pages

An examination of sex differences in the effects of early-life opiate and alcohol exposure

Author keywords

Alcohol; Opiates; Placenta; Postnatal; Prenatal; Stress

Indexed keywords

ALCOHOL; CHILD HEALTH; DRUG; LEARNING; RESEARCH METHOD; RODENT; SEX-RELATED DIFFERENCE;

EID: 84956624275     PISSN: 09628436     EISSN: 14712970     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1098/rstb.2015.0123     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (51)

References (103)
  • 1
    • 0017599705 scopus 로고
    • Antischizophrenic drugs: Chronic treatmentelevates dopamine receptor binding in brain
    • Burt DR, Creese I, Snyder SH. 1977 Antischizophrenic drugs: chronic treatment elevates dopamine receptor binding in brain. Science 196, 326-328. (doi:10.1126/science.847477)
    • (1977) Science , vol.196 , pp. 326-328
    • Burt, D.R.1    Creese, I.2    Snyder, S.H.3
  • 2
    • 0018743510 scopus 로고
    • Enduring changes in dopamine receptor cells of pups fromdrug administration to pregnant and nursing rats
    • Rosengarten H, Friedhoff AJ. 1979 Enduring changes in dopamine receptor cells of pups from drug administration to pregnant and nursing rats. Science 203, 1133-1135. (doi:10.1126/science.570724)
    • (1979) Science , vol.203 , pp. 1133-1135
    • Rosengarten, H.1    Friedhoff, A.J.2
  • 3
    • 2942531793 scopus 로고
    • Behavioral, psychopharmacological, and neurochemical effects ofchronic neuroleptic treatment during development
    • (eds EP Riley, CVVorhees, New York, NY: Plenum Press
    • Spear LP, Scalzo FM. 1986 Behavioral, psychopharmacological, and neurochemical effects of chronic neuroleptic treatment during development. In Handbook of behavioral teratology (eds EP Riley, CV Vorhees), p 173. New York, NY: Plenum Press.
    • (1986) Handbook of Behavioral Teratology , pp. 173
    • Spear, L.P.1    Scalzo, F.M.2
  • 4
    • 84865092441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of maternal-fetal biomarkers of prenatal exposure to ethanol: A review
    • Joya X et al. 2012 Determination of maternal-fetal biomarkers of prenatal exposure to ethanol: a review. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 69, 209-222. (doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2012.01.006)
    • (2012) J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal , vol.69 , pp. 209-222
    • Joya, X.1
  • 7
    • 67650083266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of cocaine and heroin on theplacental transfer of methadone
    • Malek A, Obrist C, Wenzinger S, von Mandach U. 2009 The impact of cocaine and heroin on the placental transfer of methadone. Reprod. Biol. Endocrinol. 7, 61. (doi:10.1186/1477-7827-7-61)
    • (2009) Reprod. Biol.Endocrinol , vol.7 , pp. 61
    • Malek, A.1    Obrist, C.2    Wenzinger, S.3    Von Mandach, U.4
  • 8
    • 0034116169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal drug abuse and human term placental xenobiotic and steroidmetabolizing enzymes in vitro
    • Paakki P et al. 2000 Maternal drug abuse and human term placental xenobiotic and steroid metabolizing enzymes in vitro. Environ. Health Perspect. 108, 141-145. (doi:10.1289/ehp.00108141)
    • (2000) Environ. Healthperspect , vol.108 , pp. 141-145
    • Paakki, P.1
  • 9
    • 73249142471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shaping adult phenotypes through early life environments
    • Weaver ICG. 2009 Shaping adult phenotypes through early life environments. Birth Defects Res. C Embryo Today 87, 314-326. (doi:10.1002/bdrc.20164)
    • (2009) Birth Defects Res. Cembryo Today , vol.87 , pp. 314-326
    • Weaver, I.1
  • 10
    • 79956190623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drugs of abuse and HIV infection/replication: Implications for mother–fetus transmission
    • Wang X, Ho W. 2011 Drugs of abuse and HIV infection/replication: implications for mother–fetus transmission. Life Sci. 88, 972-979. (doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2010.10.029)
    • (2011) Life Sci , vol.88 , pp. 972-979
    • Wang, X.1    Ho, W.2
  • 11
    • 0029983887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of maternal ethanol consumption on the subsequent development of immunity to Trichinella spiralis in rat neonates
    • Seelig LLJr, Steven WM, Stewart GL. 1996 Effects of maternal ethanol consumption on the subsequent development of immunity to Trichinella spiralis in rat neonates. Alcohol Clin. Exp. Res. 20, 514-522. (doi:10.1111/j.1530-0277.1996.tb01085.x)
    • (1996) Alcohol Clin. Exp. Res , vol.20 , pp. 514-522
    • Lljr, S.1    Steven, W.M.2    Stewart, G.L.3
  • 12
    • 0033737217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alcohol modulates cytokine secretion and synthesis in human fetus: An in vivo and in vitro study
    • Ahluwalia B, Wesley B, Adeyiga O, Smith DM, Da-Silva A, Rajguru S. 2000 Alcohol modulates cytokine secretion and synthesis in human fetus: an in vivo and in vitro study. Alcohol 21, 207-213. (doi:10.1016/S0741-8329(00)00076-8)
    • (2000) Alcohol , vol.21 , pp. 207-213
    • Ahluwalia, B.1    Wesley, B.2    Adeyiga, O.3    Smith, D.M.4    Da-Silva, A.5    Rajguru, S.6
  • 13
    • 10744222658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphine enhances HIV infection of neonatal macrophages
    • Li Y et al. 2003 Morphine enhances HIV infection of neonatal macrophages. Pediatr. Res. 54, 282-288. (doi:10.1203/01.PDR.0000074973.83826.4C)
    • (2003) Pediatr. Res , vol.54 , pp. 282-288
    • Li, Y.1
  • 14
    • 84935508679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human placental transcriptome shows sexually dimorphic gene expression and responsiveness to maternal dietary n-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid intervention duringpregnancy
    • Sedlmeier EM, Brunner S, Much D, Pagel P, Ulbrich SE, Meyer HH, Amann-Gassner U, Hauner H, Bader BL. 2014 Human placental transcriptome shows sexually dimorphic gene expression and responsiveness to maternal dietary n-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid intervention during pregnancy. BMC Genomics 15, 941. (doi:10.1186/1471-2164-15-941)
    • (2014) BMC Genomics , vol.15 , pp. 941
    • Sedlmeier, E.M.1    Brunner, S.2    Much, D.3    Pagel, P.4    Ulbrich, S.E.5    Meyer, H.H.6    Amann-Gassner, U.7    Hauner, H.8    Bader, B.L.9
  • 15
    • 84873323223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexually dimorphic placental development throughout gestation in the spiny mouse (Acomys cahirinus)
    • O’Connell BA, Moritz KM, Walker DW, Dickinson H. 2013 Sexually dimorphic placental development throughout gestation in the spiny mouse (Acomys cahirinus). Placenta 34, 119-126. (doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2012.11.009)
    • (2013) Placenta , vol.34 , pp. 119-126
    • O’Connell, B.A.1    Moritz, K.M.2    Walker, D.W.3    Dickinson, H.4
  • 16
    • 81055126905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The placental response to excess maternal glucocorticoid exposure differs betweenthe male and female conceptus in spiny mice
    • O’Connell BA, Moritz KM, Roberts CT, Walker DW, Dickinson H. 2011 The placental response to excess maternal glucocorticoid exposure differs between the male and female conceptus in spiny mice. Biol. Reprod. 85, 1040-1047. (doi:10.1095/biolreprod.111.093369)
    • (2011) Biol.Reprod , vol.85 , pp. 1040-1047
    • O’Connell, B.A.1    Moritz, K.M.2    Roberts, C.T.3    Walker, D.W.4    Dickinson, H.5
  • 17
    • 79960597528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex-specific differences in placental global gene expression in pregnancies complicated by asthma
    • Osei-Kumah A, Smith R, Jurisica I, Caniggia I, Clifton VL. 2011 Sex-specific differences in placental global gene expression in pregnancies complicated by asthma. Placenta 32, 570-578. (doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2011.05.005)
    • (2011) Placenta , vol.32 , pp. 570-578
    • Osei-Kumah, A.1    Smith, R.2    Jurisica, I.3    Caniggia, I.4    Clifton, V.L.5
  • 18
    • 0018372689 scopus 로고
    • Comparative aspects of the brain growth spurt
    • Dobbing J, Sands J. 1979 Comparative aspects of the brain growth spurt. Early Hum. Dev. 3, 79-83. (doi:10.1016/0378-3782(79)90022-7)
    • (1979) Early Hum. Dev , vol.3 , pp. 79-83
    • Dobbing, J.1    Sands, J.2
  • 19
    • 2442499103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain estradiol content in newborn rats: Sex differences, regional heterogeneity, and possiblede novo synthesis by the female telencephalon
    • Amateau SK, Alt JJ, Stamps CL, McCarthy MM. 2004 Brain estradiol content in newborn rats: sex differences, regional heterogeneity, and possible de novo synthesis by the female telencephalon. Endocrinology 145, 2906-2917. (doi:10.1210/en.2003-1363)
    • (2004) Endocrinology , vol.145 , pp. 2906-2917
    • Amateau, S.K.1    Alt, J.J.2    Stamps, C.L.3    McCarthy, M.M.4
  • 20
    • 79960816743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reframing sexual differentiation of the brain
    • McCarthy MM, Arnold AP. 2011 Reframing sexual differentiation of the brain. Nat. Neurosci. 14, 677-683. (doi:10.1038/nn.2834)
    • (2011) Nat. Neurosci , vol.14 , pp. 677-683
    • McCarthy, M.M.1    Arnold, A.P.2
  • 21
    • 70350500140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New tricks by an old dogma: Mechanisms of the organizational/activational hypothesis of steroid-mediated sexual differentiation of brain and behavior
    • McCarthy MM, Wright CL, Schwarz JM. 2009 New tricks by an old dogma: mechanisms of the organizational/activational hypothesis of steroid- mediated sexual differentiation of brain and behavior. Horm. Behav. 55, 655-665. (doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2009.02.012)
    • (2009) Horm. Behav , vol.55 , pp. 655-665
    • McCarthy, M.M.1    Wright, C.L.2    Schwarz, J.M.3
  • 22
    • 67649380838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex of the cell dictates its response: Differential gene expression and sensitivity to cell death inducing stress in male and female cells
    • Penaloza C et al. 2009 Sex of the cell dictates its response: differential gene expression and sensitivity to cell death inducing stress in male and female cells. FASEB J. 23, 1869-1879. (doi:10.1096/fj.08-119388)
    • (2009) FASEB J , vol.23 , pp. 1869-1879
    • Penaloza, C.1
  • 23
    • 84868320454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What a difference an X or Y makes: Sex chromosomes, gene dose, and epigenetics in sexual differentiation
    • Arnold AP, Chen X, Itoh Y. 2012 What a difference an X or Y makes: sex chromosomes, gene dose, and epigenetics in sexual differentiation. Handb. Exp. Pharmacol. 214, 67-88. (doi:10.1007/978-3-642-30726-3_4)
    • (2012) Handb. Exp.Pharmacol , vol.214 , pp. 67-88
    • Arnold, A.P.1    Chen, X.2    Itoh, Y.3
  • 24
    • 84861309996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding the sexome: Measuring and reporting sex differences in gene systems
    • Arnold AP, Lusis AJ. 2012 Understanding the sexome: measuring and reporting sex differences in gene systems. Endocrinology 153, 2551-2555. (doi:10.1210/en.2011-2134)
    • (2012) Endocrinology , vol.153 , pp. 2551-2555
    • Arnold, A.P.1    Lusis, A.J.2
  • 25
    • 37549025850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in drug abuse
    • Becker JB, Hu M. 2008 Sex differences in drug abuse. Front. Neuroendocrinol. 29, 36-47. (doi:10.1016/j.yfrne.2007.07.003)
    • (2008) Front. Neuroendocrinol , vol.29 , pp. 36-47
    • Becker, J.B.1    Hu, M.2
  • 26
    • 0034969409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender differences in the behavioral responses to cocaine and amphetamine. Implications for mechanisms mediating gender differences in drug abuse
    • Becker JB, Molenda H, Hummer DL. 2001 Gender differences in the behavioral responses to cocaine and amphetamine. Implications for mechanisms mediating gender differences in drug abuse. Ann. NY Acad. Sci. 937, 172-187. (doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2001.tb03564.x)
    • (2001) Ann. NY Acad. Sci , vol.937 , pp. 172-187
    • Becker, J.B.1    Molenda, H.2    Hummer, D.L.3
  • 27
    • 84903833110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genders and the concurrent use of cocaine and alcohol: Pharmacological aspects
    • Graziani M, Nencini P, Nistico R. 2014 Genders and the concurrent use of cocaine and alcohol: pharmacological aspects. Pharmacol. Res. 87, 60-70. (doi:10.1016/j.phrs.2014.06.009)
    • (2014) Pharmacol. Res , vol.87 , pp. 60-70
    • Graziani, M.1    Nencini, P.2    Nistico, R.3
  • 29
    • 2942610769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opioid-cannabis-and alcohol-dependent women show more rapid progression to substance abuse treatment
    • Hernandez-Avila CA, Rounsaville BJ, Kranzler HR. 2004 Opioid-cannabis-and alcohol-dependent women show more rapid progression to substance abuse treatment. Drug Alcohol Depend. 74, 265-272. (doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2004.02.001)
    • (2004) Drug Alcohol Depend , vol.74 , pp. 265-272
    • Hernandez-Avila, C.A.1    Rounsaville, B.J.2    Kranzler, H.R.3
  • 30
    • 0030436883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender-related differences in the antinociceptive properties ofmorphine
    • Cicero TJ, Nock B, Meyer ER. 1996 Gender-related differences in the antinociceptive properties of morphine. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 279, 767-773.
    • (1996) J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther , vol.279 , pp. 767-773
    • Cicero, T.J.1    Nock, B.2    Meyer, E.R.3
  • 31
    • 77953479985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in opioid analgesia, hyperalgesia, tolerance and withdrawal: Central mechanisms of action and roles of gonadal7 hormones
    • Bodnar RJ, Kest B. 2010 Sex differences in opioid analgesia, hyperalgesia, tolerance and withdrawal: central mechanisms of action and roles of gonadal 7 hormones. Horm. Behav. 58, 72-81. (doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2009.09.012)
    • (2010) Horm. Behav , vol.58 , pp. 72-81
    • Bodnar, R.J.1    Kest, B.2
  • 32
    • 0003992201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, Vienna, Austria: UNDOC
    • United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. 2012 World Drug Report. Vienna, Austria: UNDOC.
    • (2012) World Drug Report
  • 33
    • 77955914544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emergency department visits involving nonmedical use of selected prescription drugs in the United States, 2004-2008
    • Cai R, Crane E, Poneleit K, Paulozzi L. 2010 Emergency department visits involving nonmedical use of selected prescription drugs in the United States, 2004-2008. J. Pain Palliat. Care Pharmacother. 24, 293-297. (doi:10.3109/15360288.2010.503730)
    • (2010) J. Pain Palliat. Care Pharmacother , vol.24 , pp. 293-297
    • Cai, R.1    Crane, E.2    Poneleit, K.3    Paulozzi, L.4
  • 34
    • 84986617429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug-poisoning deaths involving heroin: United States, 2000-2013
    • Hedegaard H, Chen LH, Warner M. 2015 Drug-poisoning deaths involving heroin: United States, 2000-2013. NCHS Data Brief 190, 8.
    • (2015) NCHS Data Brief , vol.190
    • Hedegaard, H.1    Chen, L.H.2    Warner, M.3
  • 35
    • 84900495064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioral effects of perinatal opioid exposure
    • Fodor A, Timar J, Zelena D. 2014 Behavioral effects of perinatal opioid exposure. Life Sci. 104, 1-8. (doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2014.04.006)
    • (2014) Life Sci , vol.104 , pp. 1-8
    • Fodor, A.1    Timar, J.2    Zelena, D.3
  • 37
    • 0026064025 scopus 로고
    • The effect of prenatal methadone exposure on development and nociception during the earlypostnatal period of the rat
    • Enters EK, Guo HZ, Pandey U, Ko DJ, Robinson SE. 1991 The effect of prenatal methadone exposure on development and nociception during the early postnatal period of the rat. Neurotoxicol. Teratol. 13, 161-166. (doi:10.1016/0892-0362(91)90006-I)
    • (1991) Neurotoxicol. Teratol , vol.13 , pp. 161-166
    • Enters, E.K.1    Guo, H.Z.2    Pandey, U.3    Ko, D.J.4    Robinson, S.E.5
  • 38
    • 0025569849 scopus 로고
    • The effect of prenatal methadone exposure ofdevelopment and nociception during the early postnatalperiod of the rat
    • Enters EK, Guo HZ, Pandey U, Ko DJ, Robinson SE. 1990 The effect of prenatal methadone exposure of development and nociception during the early postnatal period of the rat. NIDA Res. Monogr. 105, 376-377.
    • (1990) NIDA Res. Monogr , vol.105 , pp. 376-377
    • Enters, E.K.1    Guo, H.Z.2    Pandey, U.3    Ko, D.J.4    Robinson, S.E.5
  • 39
    • 79551579732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in adaptability following perinatal morphine exposure in juvenile and adult rats
    • Klausz B, Pinter O, Sobor M, Gyarmati Z, Furst Z, Timar J, Zelena D. 2011 Changes in adaptability following perinatal morphine exposure in juvenile and adult rats. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 654, 166-172. (doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2010.11.025)
    • (2011) Eur. J. Pharmacol , vol.654 , pp. 166-172
    • Klausz, B.1    Pinter, O.2    Sobor, M.3    Gyarmati, Z.4    Furst, Z.5    Timar, J.6    Zelena, D.7
  • 40
    • 0018391938 scopus 로고
    • The development of preschool children of heroin-addicted mothers: A controlled study
    • Wilson GS, McCreary R, Kean J, Baxter JC. 1979 The development of preschool children of heroin-addicted mothers: a controlled study. Pediatrics 63, 135-141. (doi:10.1016/S0022-3476(79)80107-9)
    • (1979) Pediatrics , vol.63 , pp. 135-141
    • Wilson, G.S.1    McCreary, R.2    Kean, J.3    Baxter, J.C.4
  • 42
    • 84863858137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of prenatal cocaine and heroin exposure on neuronal dendrite morphogenesis and spatial recognition memory in mice
    • Lu R, Liu X, Long H, Ma L. 2012 Effects of prenatal cocaine and heroin exposure on neuronal dendrite morphogenesis and spatial recognition memory in mice. Neurosci. Lett. 522, 128-133. (doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2012.06.023)
    • (2012) Neurosci. Lett , vol.522 , pp. 128-133
    • Lu, R.1    Liu, X.2    Long, H.3    Ma, L.4
  • 43
    • 0034987648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal morphine exposure differentially alters learning and memory in male and female rats
    • Slamberova R, Schindler CJ, Pometlova M, Urkuti C, Purow-Sokol JA, Vathy I. 2001 Prenatal morphine exposure differentially alters learning and memory in male and female rats. Physiol. Behav. 731, 93-103. (doi:10.1016/S0031-9384(01)00469-3)
    • (2001) Physiol. Behav , vol.731 , pp. 93-103
    • Slamberova, R.1    Schindler, C.J.2    Pometlova, M.3    Urkuti, C.4    Purow-Sokol, J.A.5    Vathy, I.6
  • 45
  • 46
    • 0034757921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental outcome of school-age children born to mothers with heroin dependency: Importance of environmental factors
    • Ornoy A, Segal J, Bar-Hamburger R, Greenbaum C. 2001 Developmental outcome of school-age children born to mothers with heroin dependency: importance of environmental factors. Dev. Med. Child Neurol. 43, 668-675. (doi:10.1017/S0012162201001219)
    • (2001) Dev. Med. Child Neurol , vol.43 , pp. 668-675
    • Ornoy, A.1    Segal, J.2    Bar-Hamburger, R.3    Greenbaum, C.4
  • 47
    • 0027174536 scopus 로고
    • Children of methadone- dependent women: Developmental outcomes
    • de Cubas MM, Field T. 1993 Children of methadone- dependent women: developmental outcomes. Am. J. Orthopsychiatry 63, 266-276. (doi:10.1037/ h0079429)
    • (1993) Am. J. Orthopsychiatry , vol.63 , pp. 266-276
    • De Cubas, M.M.1    Field, T.2
  • 48
    • 36949012743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal drug exposure: Effects on cognitive functioning at 5 years of age
    • Pulsifer MB, Butz AM, O’Reilly Foran M, Belcher HM. 2008 Prenatal drug exposure: effects on cognitive functioning at 5 years of age. Clin. Pediatr. 47, 58-65. (doi:10.1177/0009922807305872)
    • (2008) Clin. Pediatr , vol.47 , pp. 58-65
    • Pulsifer, M.B.1    Butz, A.M.2    O’Reilly Foran, M.3    Belcher, H.M.4
  • 49
    • 84899478449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurobehavioral consequences of chronic intrauterine opioid exposure in infants andpreschool children: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Baldacchino A, Arbuckle K, Petrie DJ, McCowan C. 2014 Neurobehavioral consequences of chronic intrauterine opioid exposure in infants and preschool children: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Psychiatry 14, 104-244. (doi:10.1186/1471-244X-14-104)
    • (2014) BMC Psychiatry , vol.14 , pp. 104-244
    • Baldacchino, A.1    Arbuckle, K.2    Petrie, D.J.3    McCowan, C.4
  • 50
    • 84924126770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in depression-like behavior after nerve injury are associated with differentialchanges in brain-derived neurotrophic factor levelsin mice subjected to early life stress
    • Nishinaka T, Kinoshita M, Nakamoto K, Tokuyama S. 2015 Sex differences in depression-like behavior after nerve injury are associated with differential changes in brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels in mice subjected to early life stress. Neurosci. Lett. 592, 32-36. (doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2015.02.053)
    • (2015) Neurosci. Lett , vol.592 , pp. 32-36
    • Nishinaka, T.1    Kinoshita, M.2    Nakamoto, K.3    Tokuyama, S.4
  • 51
    • 84929377479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early stress causes sex-specific, life-long changes in behaviour, levels of gonadal hormones, and gene expression in chickens
    • Elfwing M, Natt D, Goerlich-Jansson VC, Persson M, Hjelm J, Jensen P. 2015 Early stress causes sex- specific, life-long changes in behaviour, levels of gonadal hormones, and gene expression in chickens. PLoS ONE 10, e0125808. (doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0125808)
    • (2015) Plos ONE , vol.10
    • Elfwing, M.1    Natt, D.2    Goerlich-Jansson, V.C.3    Persson, M.4    Hjelm, J.5    Jensen, P.6
  • 52
    • 79851506225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in the consequences of early-life exposure to epidemiological stress-a life-history approach
    • Stormer C. 2011 Sex differences in the consequences of early-life exposure to epidemiological stress-a life-history approach. Am. J. Hum. Biol. 23, 201-208. (doi:10.1002/ajhb.21103)
    • (2011) Am. J. Hum. Biol , vol.23 , pp. 201-208
    • Stormer, C.1
  • 53
    • 60949092698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early maternal deprivation in rats induces gender-dependent effects on developing hippocampal and cerebellar cells
    • Llorente R, Gallardo ML, Berzal AL, Prada C, Garcia-Segura LM, Viveros MP. 2009 Early maternal deprivation in rats induces gender-dependent effects on developing hippocampal and cerebellar cells. Int. J. Dev. Neurosci. 27, 233-241. (doi:10.1016/j.ijdevneu.2009.01.002)
    • (2009) Int. J. Dev. Neurosci , vol.27 , pp. 233-241
    • Llorente, R.1    Gallardo, M.L.2    Berzal, A.L.3    Prada, C.4    Garcia-Segura, L.M.5    Viveros, M.P.6
  • 54
    • 84878502984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in morphine-induced antinociception in male and female offspring born of morphineexposed mothers. Indian
    • Biglarnia M, Karami M, Hafshejani ZK. 2013 Differences in morphine-induced antinociception in male and female offspring born of morphine exposed mothers. Indian J. Pharmacol. 45, 227-231. (doi:10.4103/0253-7613.111904)
    • (2013) J. Pharmacol , vol.45 , pp. 227-231
    • Biglarnia, M.1    Karami, M.2    Hafshejani, Z.K.3
  • 55
    • 84905232988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neonatal abstinence syndrome
    • Kocherlakota P. 2014 Neonatal abstinence syndrome. Pediatrics 134, e547-e561. (doi:10.1542/peds.2013-3524)
    • (2014) Pediatrics , vol.134 , pp. e547-e561
    • Kocherlakota, P.1
  • 56
    • 0025736237 scopus 로고
    • Neonatal opiate abstinence syndrome in term and preterm infants
    • Doberczak TM, Kandall SR, Wilets I. 1991 Neonatal opiate abstinence syndrome in term and preterm infants. J. Pediatr. 118, 933-937. (doi:10.1016/S0022-3476(05)82214-0)
    • (1991) J. Pediatr , vol.118 , pp. 933-937
    • Doberczak, T.M.1    Kandall, S.R.2    Wilets, I.3
  • 58
    • 0036088878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diluted tincture of opium (DTO) andphenobarbital versus DTO alone for neonatal opiate withdrawal in term infants
    • Coyle MG, Ferguson A, Lagasse L, Oh W, Lester B. 2002 Diluted tincture of opium (DTO) and phenobarbital versus DTO alone for neonatal opiate withdrawal in term infants. J. Pediatr. 140, 561-564. (doi:10.1067/mpd.2002.123099)
    • (2002) J. Pediatr , vol.140 , pp. 561-564
    • Coyle, M.G.1    Ferguson, A.2    Lagasse, L.3    Oh, W.4    Lester, B.5
  • 59
    • 83155173941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fischer G. 2011 Are male neonates more vulnerable to neonatal abstinencesyndrome than female neonates?
    • Unger A, Jagsch R, Bawert A, Winklbaur B, Rohrmeister K, Martin PR, Coyle M, Fischer G. 2011 Are male neonates more vulnerable to neonatal abstinence syndrome than female neonates? Gend. Med. 8, 355-364. (doi:10.1016/j.genm.2011.10.001)
    • Gend. Med , vol.8 , pp. 355-364
    • Unger, A.1    Jagsch, R.2    Bawert, A.3    Winklbaur, B.4    Rohrmeister, K.5    Martin, P.R.6    Coyle, M.7
  • 60
    • 78049332160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender and NAS: Does sex matter?
    • Holbrook A, Kaltenbach K. 2010 Gender and NAS: does sex matter? Drug Alcohol Depend. 1121, 156-159. (doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2010.05.015)
    • (2010) Drug Alcohol Depend , vol.1121 , pp. 156-159
    • Holbrook, A.1    Kaltenbach, K.2
  • 61
    • 84874642999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal substance abuse: Short-and long-termeffects on the exposed fetus
    • Committee on Substance Abuse, Committee on Fetus and Newborn
    • Behnke M, Smith VC, Committee on Substance Abuse, Committee on Fetus and Newborn 2013 Prenatal substance abuse: short-and long-term effects on the exposed fetus. Pediatrics 131, e1009-e1024. (doi:10.1542/peds.2012-3931)
    • (2013) Pediatrics , vol.131 , pp. e1009-e1024
    • Behnke, M.1    Smith, V.C.2
  • 62
    • 84866913346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of repetitive exposure to pain and morphine treatment on the neonatalrat brain
    • Duhrsen L et al. 2013 Effects of repetitive exposure to pain and morphine treatment on the neonatal rat brain. Neonatology 103, 35-43. (doi:10.1159/000341769)
    • (2013) Neonatology , vol.103 , pp. 35-43
    • Duhrsen, L.1
  • 63
    • 84903315754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overview of neurodevelopment and pain research, possible treatment targets. Best Pract. Res. Clin
    • Walker SM. 2014 Overview of neurodevelopment and pain research, possible treatment targets. Best Pract. Res. Clin. Rheumatol. 28, 213-228. (doi:10.1016/j.berh.2014.03.007)
    • (2014) Rheumatol , vol.28 , pp. 213-228
    • Walker, S.M.1
  • 64
    • 0034982812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions of inflammatory pain and morphine in infant rats:Long-term behavioral effects
    • Bhutta AT, Rovnaghi C, Simpson PM, Gossett JM, Scalzo FM, Anand KJ. 2001 Interactions of inflammatory pain and morphine in infant rats: long-term behavioral effects. Physiol. Behav. 731, 51-58. (doi:10.1016/S0031-9384(01)00432-2)
    • (2001) Physiol. Behav , vol.731 , pp. 51-58
    • Bhutta, A.T.1    Rovnaghi, C.2    Simpson, P.M.3    Gossett, J.M.4    Scalzo, F.M.5    Anand, K.J.6
  • 65
    • 35648929846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Female rats are more vulnerable to the long-term consequences of neonatal inflammatory injury
    • LaPrairie JL, Murphy AZ. 2007 Female rats are more vulnerable to the long-term consequences of neonatal inflammatory injury. Pain 132(Suppl. 1), S124-S133. (doi:10.1016/j.pain.2007.08.010)
    • (2007) Pain , vol.132 , pp. S124-S133
    • Laprairie, J.L.1    Murphy, A.Z.2
  • 66
    • 84923552754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analgesia for early-life pain prevents deficits in adult anxiety and stress in rats. Dev
    • Victoria NC, Karom MC, Murphy AZ. 2015 Analgesia for early-life pain prevents deficits in adult anxiety and stress in rats. Dev. Neurosci. 37, 13. (doi:10.1159/000366273)
    • (2015) Neurosci , vol.37
    • Victoria, N.C.1    Karom, M.C.2    Murphy, A.Z.3
  • 67
    • 84889672566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neonatal injury rapidly alters markers of pain and stress in rat pups
    • Victoria NC, Karom MC, Eichenbaum H, Murphy AZ. 2014 Neonatal injury rapidly alters markers of pain and stress in rat pups. Dev. Neurobiol. 74, 42-51. (doi:10.1002/dneu.22129)
    • (2014) Dev. Neurobiol , vol.74 , pp. 42-51
    • Victoria, N.C.1    Karom, M.C.2    Eichenbaum, H.3    Murphy, A.Z.4
  • 68
    • 84883465459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A single neonatal injury induces life-long deficits in response to stress
    • Victoria NC, Inoue K, Young LJ, Murphy AZ. 2013 A single neonatal injury induces life-long deficits in response to stress. Dev. Neurosci. 35, 326-337. (doi:10.1159/000351121)
    • (2013) Dev. Neurosci , vol.35 , pp. 326-337
    • Victoria, N.C.1    Inoue, K.2    Young, L.J.3    Murphy, A.Z.4
  • 70
    • 0003564810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FASDs Data & Statistics, updated 11-17-2015. See
    • US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2015 FASDs Data & Statistics, updated 11-17-2015. See http://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/fasd/data.html.
    • (2015) US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
  • 71
    • 41149177183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal alcohol exposure: Foetalprogramming, the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and sex differences in outcome
    • Weinberg J, Sliwowska JH, Lan N, Hellemans KG. 2008 Prenatal alcohol exposure: foetal programming, the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and sex differences in outcome. J. Neuroendocrinol. 20, 470-488. (doi:10.1111/j.1365-2826.2008.01669.x)
    • (2008) J. Neuroendocrinol , vol.20 , pp. 470-488
    • Weinberg, J.1    Sliwowska, J.H.2    Lan, N.3    Hellemans, K.G.4
  • 72
    • 61449194269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foetal alcohol spectrum disorders and alterations in brain and behaviour
    • Guerri C, Bazinet A, Riley EP. 2009 Foetal alcohol spectrum disorders and alterations in brain and behaviour. Alcohol Alcohol. 44, 108-114. (doi:10.1093/alcalc/agn105)
    • (2009) Alcohol Alcohol , vol.44 , pp. 108-114
    • Guerri, C.1    Bazinet, A.2    Riley, E.P.3
  • 73
    • 0033812114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alcohol in8 pregnancy and neonatal outcome
    • Hannigan JH, Armant DR. 2000 Alcohol in 8 pregnancy and neonatal outcome. Semin. Neonatol. 5, 243-254. (doi:10.1053/siny.2000.0027)
    • (2000) Semin. Neonatol , vol.5 , pp. 243-254
    • Hannigan, J.H.1    Armant, D.R.2
  • 74
    • 0031980788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of the neurobehavioral deficits in children with fetal alcohol syndrome or prenatal exposure to alcohol
    • Mattson SN, Riley EP. 1998 A review of the neurobehavioral deficits in children with fetal alcohol syndrome or prenatal exposure to alcohol. Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. 22, 279-294. (doi:10.1111/j.1530-0277.1998.tb03651.x)
    • (1998) Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res , vol.22 , pp. 279-294
    • Mattson, S.N.1    Riley, E.P.2
  • 75
    • 0031980792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of social abilities of children with fetal alcohol syndrome to those of children with similarIQ scores and normal controls
    • Thomas SE, Kelly SJ, Mattson SN, Riley EP. 1998 Comparison of social abilities of children with fetal alcohol syndrome to those of children with similar IQ scores and normal controls. Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. 22, 528-533. (doi:10.1111/j.1530-0277.1998.tb03684.x)
    • (1998) Alcohol. Clin. Exp.Res , vol.22 , pp. 528-533
    • Thomas, S.E.1    Kelly, S.J.2    Mattson, S.N.3    Riley, E.P.4
  • 76
    • 0032437718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuromuscular responses to disturbance of balance in children with prenatalexposure to alcohol
    • Roebuck TM, Simmons RW, Richardson C, Mattson SN, Riley EP. 1998 Neuromuscular responses to disturbance of balance in children with prenatal exposure to alcohol. Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. 22, 1992-1997. (doi:10.1111/j.1530-0277.1998.tb05908.x)
    • (1998) Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res , vol.22 , pp. 1992-1997
    • Roebuck, T.M.1    Simmons, R.W.2    Richardson, C.3    Mattson, S.N.4    Riley, E.P.5
  • 77
    • 77950629899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal alcohol exposure: Fetal programming and later life vulnerability to stress, depression and anxiety disorders
    • Hellemans KG, Sliwowska JH, Verma P, Weinberg J. 2010 Prenatal alcohol exposure: fetal programming and later life vulnerability to stress, depression and anxiety disorders. Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev. 34, 791-807. (doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2009.06.004)
    • (2010) Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev , vol.34 , pp. 791-807
    • Hellemans, K.G.1    Sliwowska, J.H.2    Verma, P.3    Weinberg, J.4
  • 78
    • 0018092417 scopus 로고
    • The fetal alcohol syndrome
    • Clarren SK, Smith DW. 1978 The fetal alcohol syndrome. N. Engl. J. Med. 298, 1063-1067. (doi:10.1056/NEJM197805112981906)
    • (1978) N. Engl. J. Med , vol.298 , pp. 1063-1067
    • Clarren, S.K.1    Smith, D.W.2
  • 81
    • 0024916250 scopus 로고
    • Manipulating peak blood alcohol concentrations in neonatal rats: Review of an animal model for alcohol-related developmental effects
    • West JR, Goodlett CR, Bonthius DJ, Pierce DR. 1989 Manipulating peak blood alcohol concentrations in neonatal rats: review of an animal model for alcohol-related developmental effects. Neurotoxicology 10, 347-365.
    • (1989) Neurotoxicology , vol.10 , pp. 347-365
    • West, J.R.1    Goodlett, C.R.2    Bonthius, D.J.3    Pierce, D.R.4
  • 82
    • 0025135501 scopus 로고
    • Alcohol-induced neuronal loss in developing rats: Increased brain damage with binge exposure
    • Bonthius DJ, West JR. 1990 Alcohol-induced neuronal loss in developing rats: increased brain damage with binge exposure. Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. 14, 107-118. (doi:10.1111/j.1530-0277.1990.tb00455.x)
    • (1990) Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res , vol.14 , pp. 107-118
    • Bonthius, D.J.1    West, J.R.2
  • 83
    • 0025689121 scopus 로고
    • Cell population depletion associated with fetal alcohol brain damage:Mechanisms of BAC-dependent cell loss
    • West JR, Goodlett CR, Bonthius DJ, Hamre KM, Marcussen BL. 1990 Cell population depletion associated with fetal alcohol brain damage: mechanisms of BAC-dependent cell loss. Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. 14, 813-818. (doi:10.1111/j.1530-0277.1990.tb01820.x)
    • (1990) Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res , vol.14 , pp. 813-818
    • West, J.R.1    Goodlett, C.R.2    Bonthius, D.J.3    Hamre, K.M.4    Marcussen, B.L.5
  • 84
    • 14844288299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethanol-induced neuroapoptosis in the developing rodent cerebellum and related brainstem structures
    • Dikranian K, Qin YQ, Labruyere J, Nemmers B, Olney JW. 2005 Ethanol-induced neuroapoptosis in the developing rodent cerebellum and related brain stem structures. Brain Res. Dev. Brain Res. 22, 13. (doi:10.1016/j.devbrainres.2004.11.005)
    • (2005) Brain Res. Dev. Brain Res , vol.22
    • Dikranian, K.1    Qin, Y.Q.2    Labruyere, J.3    Nemmers, B.4    Olney, J.W.5
  • 85
    • 36348962436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistent impairment of hippocampal neurogenesis in young adult rats following early postnatal alcoholexposure
    • Klintsova AY, Helfer JL, Calizo LH, Dong WK, Goodlett CR, Greenough WT. 2007 Persistent impairment of hippocampal neurogenesis in young adult rats following early postnatal alcohol exposure. Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. 31, 2073-2082. (doi:10.1111/j.1530-0277.2007.00528.x)
    • (2007) Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res , vol.31 , pp. 2073-2082
    • Klintsova, A.Y.1    Helfer, J.L.2    Calizo, L.H.3    Dong, W.K.4    Goodlett, C.R.5    Greenough, W.T.6
  • 87
    • 0029933940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term effect of postnatal alcohol exposure on the number of cells in the neocortex of the rat: A stereological study
    • Mooney SM, Napper RM, West JR. 1996 Long-term effect of postnatal alcohol exposure on the number of cells in the neocortex of the rat: a stereological study. Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. 20, 615-623. (doi:10.1111/j.1530-0277.1996.tb01663.x)
    • (1996) Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res , vol.20 , pp. 615-623
    • Mooney, S.M.1    Napper, R.M.2    West, J.R.3
  • 88
    • 84864517903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postnatal day 7 ethanol treatment causes persistent reductions in adult mouse brain volume and corticalneurons with sex specific effects on neurogenesis
    • Coleman LGJr, Oguz I, Lee J, Styner M, Crews FT. 2012 Postnatal day 7 ethanol treatment causes persistent reductions in adult mouse brain volume and cortical neurons with sex specific effects on neurogenesis. Alcohol 46, 603-612. (doi:10.1016/j.alcohol.2012.01. 003)
    • (2012) Alcohol , vol.46 , pp. 603-612
    • Lgjr, C.1    Oguz, I.2    Lee, J.3    Styner, M.4    Crews, F.T.5
  • 89
    • 0015821371 scopus 로고
    • Recognition of the fetal alcohol syndrome in early infancy
    • Jones KL, Smith DW. 1973 Recognition of the fetal alcohol syndrome in early infancy. Lancet 302, 999-1001. (doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(73)91092-1)
    • (1973) Lancet , vol.302 , pp. 999-1001
    • Jones, K.L.1    Smith, D.W.2
  • 90
    • 0027279096 scopus 로고
    • Midline cerebral dysgenesis,dysfunction of the hypothalamic-pituitary axis, andfetal alcohol effects
    • Coulter CL, Leech RW, Schaefer GB, Scheithauer BW, Brumback RA. 1993 Midline cerebral dysgenesis, dysfunction of the hypothalamic-pituitary axis, and fetal alcohol effects. Arch. Neurol. 50, 771-775. (doi:10.1001/archneur.1993.00540070083022)
    • (1993) Arch. Neurol , vol.50 , pp. 771-775
    • Coulter, C.L.1    Leech, R.W.2    Schaefer, G.B.3    Scheithauer, B.W.4    Brumback, R.A.5
  • 91
    • 0034454682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How do glucocorticoids influence stress responses? Integrating permissive, suppressive, stimulatory, and preparative actions
    • Sapolsky RM, Romero LM, Munck AU. 2000 How do glucocorticoids influence stress responses? Integrating permissive, suppressive, stimulatory, and preparative actions. Endocr. Rev. 21, 55-89. (doi:10.1210/er.21.1.55)
    • (2000) Endocr. Rev , vol.21 , pp. 55-89
    • Sapolsky, R.M.1    Romero, L.M.2    Munck, A.U.3
  • 92
    • 0029941041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fetal ethanol exposure alters pituitary-adrenal sensitivity to dexamethasone suppression
    • Osborn JA, Kim CK, Yu W, Herbert L, Weinberg J. 1996 Fetal ethanol exposure alters pituitary-adrenal sensitivity to dexamethasone suppression. Psychoneuroendocrinology 21, 127-143. (doi:10.1016/0306-4530(95)00037-2)
    • (1996) Psychoneuroendocrinology , vol.21 , pp. 127-143
    • Osborn, J.A.1    Kim, C.K.2    Yu, W.3    Herbert, L.4    Weinberg, J.5
  • 93
    • 0033753802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased activity of the hypothalamic-pituitary–adrenal axis of rats exposed to alcohol in utero: Role ofaltered pituitary and hypothalamic function
    • Lee S, Schmidt D, Tilders F, Rivier C. 2000 Increased activity of the hypothalamic-pituitary–adrenal axis of rats exposed to alcohol in utero: role of altered pituitary and hypothalamic function. Mol. Cell Neurosci. 16, 515-528. (doi:10.1006/mcne.2000.0890)
    • (2000) Mol.Cell Neurosci , vol.16 , pp. 515-528
    • Lee, S.1    Schmidt, D.2    Tilders, F.3    Rivier, C.4
  • 94
    • 0033968539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prolonged exposure to intermittent alcohol vapors blunts hypothalamic responsiveness toimmune and non-immune signals
    • Lee S, Schmidt D, Tilders F, Cole M, Smith A, Rivier C. 2000 Prolonged exposure to intermittent alcohol vapors blunts hypothalamic responsiveness to immune and non-immune signals. Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. 24, 110-122. (doi:10.1111/j.1530-0277.2000.tb04560.x)
    • (2000) Alcohol. Clin.Exp. Res , vol.24 , pp. 110-122
    • Lee, S.1    Schmidt, D.2    Tilders, F.3    Cole, M.4    Smith, A.5    Rivier, C.6
  • 95
    • 34548218212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of prenatal ethanol exposure on basal limbic-hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal regulation: Role of corticosterone
    • Glavas MM, Ellis L, Yu WK, Weinberg J. 2007 Effects of prenatal ethanol exposure on basal limbic-hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal regulation: role of corticosterone. Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. 31, 1598-1610. (doi:10.1111/j.1530-0277.2007.00460.x)
    • (2007) Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res , vol.31 , pp. 1598-1610
    • Glavas, M.M.1    Ellis, L.2    Yu, W.K.3    Weinberg, J.4
  • 96
    • 84864597488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Male germline transmits fetal alcohol adverse effect on hypothalamic proopiomelanocortin gene across generations
    • Govorko D, Bekdash RA, Zhang C, Sarkar DK. 2012 Male germline transmits fetal alcohol adverse effect on hypothalamic proopiomelanocortin gene across generations. Biol. Psychiatry 72, 378-388. (doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2012.04.006)
    • (2012) Biol. Psychiatry , vol.72 , pp. 378-388
    • Govorko, D.1    Bekdash, R.A.2    Zhang, C.3    Sarkar, D.K.4
  • 97
    • 33751010226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infant stress reactivity and prenatal alcohol exposure
    • Haley DW, Handmaker NS, Lowe J. 2006 Infant stress reactivity and prenatal alcohol exposure. Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. 30, 2055-2064. (doi:10.91111/j.1530-0277.2006.00251.x)
    • (2006) Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res , vol.30 , pp. 2055-2064
    • Haley, D.W.1    Handmaker, N.S.2    Lowe, J.3
  • 98
    • 84938956046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transient activation of microglia following acute alcohol exposure in developing mouseneocortex is primarily driven by BAX-dependent neurodegeneration
    • Ahlers KE, Karacay B, Fuller L, Bonthius DJ, Dailey ME. 2015 Transient activation of microglia following acute alcohol exposure in developing mouse neocortex is primarily driven by BAX-dependent neurodegeneration. Glia 63, 1694-1713. (doi:10.1002/glia.22835)
    • (2015) Glia , vol.63 , pp. 1694-1713
    • Ahlers, K.E.1    Karacay, B.2    Fuller, L.3    Bonthius, D.J.4    Dailey, M.E.5
  • 99
    • 0142126164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dendritic and microglial cells in pups of alcohol-treated female rats
    • Wierzba-Bobrowicz T et al. 2003 Dendritic and microglial cells in pups of alcohol-treated female rats. Folia Neuropathol. 41, 131-137.
    • (2003) Folia Neuropathol , vol.41 , pp. 131-137
    • Wierzba-Bobrowicz, T.1
  • 100
    • 70350689948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexually dimorphic effects of alcohol exposure during development on the processing of social cues
    • Kelly SJ, Leggett DC, Cronise K. 2009 Sexually dimorphic effects of alcohol exposure during development on the processing of social cues. Alcohol Alcohol. 44, 555-560. (doi:10.1093/alcalc/agp061)
    • (2009) Alcoholalcohol , vol.44 , pp. 555-560
    • Kelly, S.J.1    Leggett, D.C.2    Cronise, K.3
  • 101
    • 78149408626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute prenatal exposure to ethanol and social behavior: Effects of age, sex, and timing of exposure
    • Mooney SM, Varlinskaya EI. 2011 Acute prenatal exposure to ethanol and social behavior: effects of age, sex, and timing of exposure. Behav. Brain Res. 216, 358-364. (doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2010.08.014)
    • (2011) Behav. Brain Res , vol.216 , pp. 358-364
    • Mooney, S.M.1    Varlinskaya, E.I.2
  • 103
    • 33745750336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reversal learning after prenatal or early postnatal alcohol exposure in juvenile and adult rats
    • O’Leary-Moore SK, McMechan AP, Mathison SN, Berman RF, Hannigan JH. 2006 Reversal learning after prenatal or early postnatal alcohol exposure in juvenile and adult rats. Alcohol 38, 99-110. (doi:10.1016/j.alcohol.2006.05.005)
    • (2006) Alcohol , vol.38 , pp. 99-110
    • O’leary-Moore, S.K.1    McMechan, A.P.2    Mathison, S.N.3    Berman, R.F.4    Hannigan, J.H.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.