The Electrochemical and Photochemical Activation of Redox Enzymes

Electron Transfer in Chemistry

Volumn 4, Issue , 2008, Pages 127-201

  Katz, Eugenii ^a   Shipway, Andrew N ^a   Willner, Itamar ^a  

^a HEBREW UNIVERSITY OF JERUSALEM   (Israel)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

REDOX ENZYME;

EID: 84955412240     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1002/9783527618248.ch50     Document Type: Chapter

References (387)

1. A. Heller, Acc. Chem. Res. 1990, 23, 128-134.
2. J.A. Cowan, H.B. Gray, Chem. Scr. 1988, 28A, 21-26
3. A.G. Sykes, Chem. Soc. Rev. 1985, 14, 283-321
4. S.S. Isied, Prog. Inorg. Chem. 1984, 32, 443-517
5. S.E. Peterson-Kennedy, J.L. McGourty, P.S. Ho, C.J. Sutoris, N. Liang, H. Zemel, N.V. Blough, E. Margoliash, B.M. Hoffman, Coord. Chem. Rev. 1985, 64, 125-133
6. G. McLendon, T. Guarr, M. McGuire, K. Simolo, S. Strauch, K. Taylor, Coord. Chem. Rev. 1985, 64, 113
7. T. Tanaka, K. Takehaka, H. Kawamura, Y. Beppu, J. Biochem. (Tokyo) 1985, 99, 833
8. J.R. Miller, in Antennas and Reaction Centers of Photosynthetic Bacteria (Ed. M.E. Michel-Beyerle), Springer, Berlin, 1985, p. 234.
9. M. Bixon, J.J. Jortner, J. Phys. Chem. 1986, 90, 3795
10. R.A. Marcus, N. Sutin, Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1985, 811, 265
11. D. DeVault, Quantum Mechanical Tunneling in Biological Systems, 2nd edn, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1984
12. A.K. Churg, R.M. Weiss, A. Warshel, T. Takano, J. Phys. Chem. 1983, 87, 1683-1694
13. S. Larson, J. Chem. Soc., Faradav Trans. 2 1983, 79, 1375
14. J.J. Hopfield, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 1974, 71, 3640-3644
15. J.N. Onuchic, D.N. Beratan, J.J. Hopfield, J. Phys. Chem. 1986, 90. 3707-3721.
16. A.L. Ghindilis, P. Atanasov, E. Wilkins, Eleciroanalysis 1997, 9, 661-674.
17. W. Schuhmann, Biosens. Bioelectron. 1995, 10, 181-193.
18. A.I. Yaropolov, V. Malovik, S.D. Varfolomeev, I.V. Berezin, Dokl Akad. Nauk SSSR 1979, 249, 1399-1401.
19. F.A. Armstrong, M. Lannon, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1987, 109, 7211-7212
20. F.A. Armstrong, A.M. Bond, F.N. Büchi, A. Hamnett, H.A.O. Hill, A.M. Lannon, O.C. Lettington, C.G. Zoski, Analyst 1993, 118, 973-978
21. M.S. Mondal, H.A. Fuller, F.A. Armstrong, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 263-264.
22. E. Csöregi, G. Johnsson-Pettersson, L. Gorton, J. Biotechnol. 1993, 30, 315-320.
23. T. Ruzgas, L. Gorton, J. Emneus, E. Csöregi, G. Marko-Varga, Anal. Proc. 1995, 32, 207-208.
24. I.V. Berezin, V.A. Bogdanovskaya, S.D. Varfolomeev, M.R. Tarasevich, A.I. Yaropolov, Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 1978, 240, 615-618.
25. M.R. Tarasevich, in Comprehensive Treatise of Electrochemistry, Vol. 10, Bioelectro-chemistry (Eds. S. Srinivasan, Y.A. Chizmadzehv, J.O'M. Bockris, B.E. Conway, E. Yeager), Plenum Press, New York, 1985, pp. 275-301
26. T. Ruzgas, L. Gorton, J. Emneus, G. Marko-Varga, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1995, 391, 41-49.
27. L.-H. Guo, H.A.O. Hill, G.A. Lawrance, G.S. Sanghera, D.J. Hopper, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1989, 266, 379-396.
28. L.-H. Guo, H.A.O. Hill, D.J. Hopper, G.A. Lawrance, G.S.S. Anghera, J. Biol. Chem. 1990, 265, 1958-1963.
29. A.L. Burrows, H.A.O. Hill, T.A. Leese, W.S. McIntire, H. Nakayama, G.S. Sanghera, Eur. J. Biochem. 1991, 199, 73-78.
30. T. Ikeda, F. Matsushita, M. Senda, Biosens. Bioelectron. 1991, 6, 299-304.
31. J.J. Kulys, R.D. Schmid, Bioelectrochem. Bioenerg. 1990, 24, 305-311.
32. T. Tatsuma, T. Watanabe, T. Watanabe, Sens. Actuators B 1993, 13-14, 752-753.
33. U. Wollenberger, V. Bogdanovskaya, S. Bobrin, F. Seheller, M. Tarasevich, Anal. Lett. 1990, 23, 1795-1808.
34. L. Gorton, G. Bremle, E. Csöregi, G. Jönsson-Pettersson, B. Persson, Anal. Chim. Acta 1991, 249, 43-54.
35. T. Tatsuma, T. Watanabe, T. Watanabe, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1993, 356, 245-253.
36. T.A. Buttler, K. Johansson, L. Gorton, G.A. Marko-Varga, Anal. Chem. 1993, 65, 2628-2636
37. G. Marko-Varga, K. Johansson, L. Gorton, J. Chromatogr. 1994, 660, 153-167.
38. V. Kacaniklic, K. Johansson, G. Marko-Varga, L. Gorton, G. Jönsson-Pettersson, E. Czöregi, Electroanalysis 1994, 6, 381-390.
39. R.M. Paddock, E.F. Bowden, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1989, 260, 487-494.
40. M.F. Cardosi, Electroanalysis 1994, 6, 89-95.
41. U. Wollenberger, J. Wang, M. Ozsoz, E. Gonzalez-Romero, F. Seheller, Bioelectrochem. Bioenerg. 1991, 26, 287-296.
42. I.C. Popescu, G. Zetterburg, L. Gorton, Biosens. Bioelectron. 1995, 10, 443-461.
43. F.A. Armstrong, H.A.O. Hill, N.J. Walton, Q. Rev. Biophys. 1986, 18, 261-322.
44. F.A. Armstrong, H.A.O. Hill, N.J. Walton, Acc. Chem. Res. 1988, 21, 407-413.
45. J.E. Frew, H.A.O. Hill, Eur. J. Biochem. 1988, 172, 261-269.
46. I. Taniguchi, K. Toyosawa, H. Yamaguchi, K. Yasukouchi, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1982, 1032-1033
47. I. Taniguchi, S. Yoshimoto, K. Nishiyama, Chem. Lett. 1997, 353-354
48. B.D. Lamp, D. Hobara, M.D. Porter, K. Niki, T.M. Cotton, Langmuir 1997, 13, 736-741
49. H.A.O. Hill, D.J. Page, N.J. Walton, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1987, 217, 141-158
50. Y. Xie, S. Dong, Bioelectrochem. Bioenerg. 1992, 29, 71-79.
51. P.M. Allen, H.A.O. Hill, N.J. Walton, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1984, 178, 69-86.
52. Z.-X. Huang, M. Feng, Y.-H. Wang, J. Cui, D.-S. Zou, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1996, 416, 31-40
53. R. Santucci, A. Faraoni, L. Campanella, G. Tranchida, M. Brunori, Biochem. J. 1991, 273, 783-786.
54. S. Bagby, P.D. Barker, K. DiGleria, H.A.O. Hill, V.J. Lowe, Biochem. Soc. Trans. 1988, 16, 958-959.
55. G. Li, H. Chen, D. Zhu, Anal. Chim. Acta 1996, 319, 275-276.
56. X. Qu, T. Lu, S. Dong, C. Zhou, T.M. Cotton, Bioelectrochem. Bioenerg. 1994, 34, 153-156.
57. T. Lu, X. Yu, S. Dong, C. Zhou, S. Ye, T.M. Cotton, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1994, 369, 79-86.
58. H.A.O. Hill, N.J. Walton, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1982, 104, 6515-6519
59. W. Jin, H. Wollenberger, E. Käzgel, W.-H. Schunck, F.W. Seheller, J. Electroananal. Chem. 1997, 433, 135-139
60. W. Jin, H. Wollenberger, F.F. Bier, A. Makowez, F.W. Seheller, Bioelectrochem. Bioenerg. 1996, 39, 221-225.
61. H.A.O. Hill, N.J. Walton, I.J. Higgins, FEBS Lett. 1981, 126, 282-284
62. A.E.G. Cass, G. Davis, H.A.O. Hill, D.J. Nancarrow, Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1985, 828, 51-57.
63. T. Sakurai, F. Nose, Chem. Lett. 1995, 1075-1076
64. T. Sakurai, F. Nose, T. Fujiki, S. Suzuki, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 1996, 69, 2855-2862
65. T. Sakurai, Chem. Lett. 1996, 481-482
66. T.D. Martin, S.A. Monheit, R.J. Niichel, S.C. Peterson, C.H. Campbell, D.C. Zapien, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1997, 420, 279-290.
67. K. Nishiyama, H. Ishida, I. Taniguchi, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1994, 373, 255-258.
68. K.R. Brown, A.P. Fox, M.J. Natan, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 1154-1157.
69. J. Zhao, R. Henkens, J. Stonehuerner, J.P. O'Daly, A.L. Crumbliss, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1992, 327, 109-119.
70. S. Yabuki, F. Mitzutani, Electroanalysis 1997, 9, 23-25.
71. S.D. Varfolomeev, I.N. Kurochkin, A.I. Yaropolov, Biosens. Bioelectron. 1996. 11, 863-871.
72. Z. Wen, B. Ye, X. Zhou, Electroanalysis 1997, 9, 641-644.
73. C. Godet, M. Boujtita, N. El Murr, New J. Chem. 1999, 23, 795-797.
74. P.A. Adams, in Peroxidases in Chemistry and Biology (Eds. J. Everse, K.E. Everse), CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, 1991, Vol. 2, Chap. 7, pp. 171-200
75. G. Ranghino, G. Antonini, P. Fantucci, Isr. J. Chem. 1994, 34, 239-244.
76. R. Santucci, H. Reinhard, M. Brunori, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1988, 110, 8536-8537.
77. P.A. Mabrouk, Anal. Chem. 1996, 68, 189-191.
78. T. Lötzbeyer, W. Schuhmann, E. Katz, J. Falter, H.-L. Schmidt, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1994, 377, 291-294.
79. L. Jiang, A. Glidle, C.J. McNeil, J.M. Cooper, Biosens. Bioelectron. 1997, 12. 1143-1155.
80. A.N.J. Moore, E. Katz, I. Willner, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1996, 417, 189-192.
81. P.N. Bartlett, P. Tebbutt, R.C. Whitaker, Prog. React. Kinet. 1991, 16, 55-155.
82. A. Riklin, I. Willner, Anal. Chem. 1995, 67, 4118-4126.
83. S.M. Zakeeruddin, M. Grätzel, D.M. Fraser, Biosens. Bioelectron. 1996, 11, 305-515.
84. A.D. Ryabov, A. Amon, R.K. Gorbatova, E.S. Ryabova, B.B. Gnedenko, J. Phys. Chem. 1995, 99, 14072-14077
85. C. Deshaies, J. Chopineau, J. Moiroux, C. Bourdillon, J. Phys. Chem. 1996, 100, 5063-5069.
86. D.L. Williams, A.P. Doig, Jr., A. Korosi, Anal. Chem. 1970, 42, 118-121
87. P. Janada, J. Weber, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1991, 300, 119-124.
88. A.E.G. Cass, G. Davis, G.D. Francis, H.A.O. Hill, W.J. Aston, I.J. Higgins, E.V. Plotkin. L.D.L. Scott, A.P.F. Turner, Anal. Chem. 1984, 56, 667-671
89. A.E.G. Cass, G. Davis, H.A.O. Hill, I.J. Higgins, E.V. Plotkin, A.P.F. Turner, W.J. Aston, in Charge and Field Effects in Biosystems (Eds. M.J. Allen, P.N.R. Usherwood), Abacus, 1984, pp. 475-484
90. G. Davis, H.A.O. Hill, I.J. Higgins, A.P.F. Turner, in Implantable Sensors for Closed Loop Prosthetic Systems (Ed. W.H. Ko), Futura, New York, 1985, pp. 189-195
91. G. Davis, M.J. Green, H.A.O. Hill, Enzyme Microb. Technol 1986, 5, 1203-1208
92. S.L. Brooks, R.E. Ashby, A.P.F. Turner, M.R. Calder, D.J. Clarke, Biosensors 1987/88, 3, 45-51
93. J.M. Dicks, S. Hattori, I. Karube, A.P.F. Turner, T. Yokozawa, Ann. Biol. Clin. 1989. 47, 607-619.
94. C. Iwakura, Y. Kajiya, H. Yoneyama, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. 1988, 1019-1020.
95. N.C. Foulds, C.R. Lowe. J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans. 1 1986. 82, 1259-1264.
96. A.P.F. Turner, S.P. Hendry, M.F. Cardosi, in Biosensors, Instrumentation and Processing, The World Biotech. Report, Vol. 1, Online Publications, Pinner, 1987, pp. 125-137.
97. S.P. Hendry, A.P.F. Turner, Horm. Me tab. Rese. Suppl. Ser. 1988, 20, 37-40.
98. R.M. Ianniello, T.J. Lindsay, A.M. Yacynych, Anal. Chem. 1982, 54, 1980-1984.
99. Y. Kajiya, R. Tsuda, H. Yoneyama, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1991, 301, 155-161.
100. M.R. Tarasevich, Bioelectrochem. Bioenerg. 1979, 6, 587-597
101. H.A.O. Hill, I.J. Higgins, Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London, Ser. A 1981, 302, 267-273.
102. J.J. Kulys, R.A. Vidziuaite, Anal. Lett. 1983, 16, 197-207.
103. E.J. D'Costa, I.J. Higgins, A.P.F. Turner, Biosensors 1986, 2, 71-87.
104. W.H. Muller, S.J. Churchouse, P.M. Vadgama, Analyst 1985, 110, 925-928.
105. T. Matsue, N. Kasai, M. Narumi, M. Nishizawa, H. Yamada, I. Uchida, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1991, 300, 111-118.
106. I. Willner, A. Riklin, B. Shoham, D. Rivenzon, E. Katz, Adv. Mater. 1993, 5, 912-915.
107. B. Shoham, Y. Migron, A. Riklin, I. Willner, B. Tartakovsky, Biosens. Bioelectron. 1995, 10. 341-352.
108. P. Pantano, T.H. Morton, W.G. Kuhr, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 1832-1833
109. T. Hoshi, H. Takeshita, J. Anzai, T. Osa, Anal. Sci. 1995, 11, 311-312
110. X. Du, J. Anzai, T. Osa, R. Motohashi, Electroanalysis 1996, 8, 813-816.
111. C. Bourdillon, C. Demaille, J. Gueris, J. Moiroux, J.-M. Saveant, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 775, 12264-12269
112. C. Bourdillon, C. Demaille, J. Moiroux, J.-M. Saveant, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994, 116, 10328-10329.
113. E. Katz, D.D. Schlereth, H.-L. Schmidt, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1994, 367, 59-70.
114. S. Marx-Tibbon, E. Katz, I. Willner, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1995, 117, 9925-9926.
115. S.J. Sadeghi, G. Gilardi, G. Nicolosi, A.E.G. Cass, Chem. Commun. 1997, 517-518
116. A.D. Ryabov, Y.N. Firsova, V.N. Gozal, E.S. Ryabova, A.N. Shevelkova, L.T. Troitskaya, T.V. Demeschik, V.I. Sokolov, Chem. Eur. J. 1998, 4, 806-813.
117. P. Alzari, N. Anicet, C. Bourdillon, J. Moiroux, J.-M. Savéant, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 6788-6789.
118. V.J. Razumas, A.V. Gudavicius, J.J. Kulys, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1986, 198, 81-87.
119. F. Patolsky, G. Tao, E. Katz, I. Willner, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1998, 454, 9-13.
120. G. Tao, E. Katz, I. Willner, Chem. Commun. 1997, 2073-2074.
121. A. Narvaez, E. Dominguez, I. Katakis, E. Katz, K.T. Ranjit, I. Ben-Dov, I. Willner, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1997, 430, 217-233.
122. F. Patolsky, E. Katz, V. Heleg-Shabtai, I. Willner, Chem. Eur. J. 1998, 4, 1068-1073.
123. Y. Degani, A. Heller, J. Phys. Chem. 1987, 97, 1285-1289
124. Y. Degani, A. Heller, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1988, 110, 2615-2620.
125. W. Schuhmann, T.J. Ohara, H.-L. Schmidt, A. Heller, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 1394-1397.
126. P.N. Bartlett, R.G. Whitaker, M.J. Green, J. Frew, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1987, 1603-1604.
127. E.S. Ryabova, V.N. Goral, E. Csöregi, B. Mattiasson, A.D. Ryabov, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1999, 38, 804-807.
128. A. Badia, R. Carlini, A. Fernandez, F. Battaglini, S.R. Mikkelsen, A.M. English, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 7053-7060.
129. I. Willner, E. Katz, A. Riklin, R. Kasher, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 10965-10966
130. I. Willner, N. Lapidot, A. Riklin, R. Kasher, E. Zahavy, E. Katz, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994, 116, 1428-1441.
131. E. Katz, A. Riklin, I. Willner, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1993, 354, 129-144.
132. S. Kuwabata, T. Okamoto, Y. Kajiya, H. Yoneyama, Anal. Chem. 1995, 67, 1684-1690.
133. S. Cosnier, Electroanalysis 1997, 9, 894-902.
134. S. Cosnier, Biosens. Bioelectron. 1999, 14, 443-456.
135. C. Kranz, H. Wohlschläger, H.-L. Schmidt, W. Schuhmann, Electroanalysis, 1998, 10, 546-552.
136. P.C. Pandey, J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans. 1 1988, 84, 2259-2265
137. H. Shinohara, T. Chiba, M. Aizawa, Sens. Actuators 1988, 13, 79-86
138. P.N. Bartlett, J.M. Cooper, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1993, 363, 1-12.
139. A.R. Hillman, in Electrochemical Science and Technology of Polymers (Ed. R.G. Linford), Elsevier, New York, 1987, Vol. 1, p. 241.
140. M. Umana, J. Waller, Anal. Chem. 1986, 58, 2979-2983
141. P.N. Bartlett, R. Whitaker, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1987, 224, 27-35
142. S. Yabuki, H. Shinohara, M. Aizawa, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1989, 945-946
143. C.G.J. Koopal, B. Raiter, T.J.M. Nolte, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1991, 1691-1692
144. S. Kuwabata, C.R. Martin, Anal. Chem. 1994, 66, 2757-2762
145. P.J.H.J. Van Os, A. Bult, C.G.J. Koopal, W.P. Van Bennekom Anal. Chim. Acta 1996, 335, 202-216.
146. W. Schuhmann, Mikrochim. Acta 1995, 121, 1-29.
147. T. Tatsuma, M. Gondaira, T. Watanabe, Anal. Chem. 1992, 64, 1183-1187.
148. M. Shaolin, X. Huaiguo, Q. Bidong, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1991, 304, 7-16
149. M. Shaolin, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1994, 370, 135-139
150. Y. Yang, M. Shaolin, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1997, 432, 71-78.
151. P.N. Bartlett, D.J. Caruana, Analyst, 1992, 117, 1287-1292.
152. S. Cosnier, C. Innocent, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1992, 328, 361-366.
153. S. Cosnier, P. Labbé, in Uses of Biological Compounds (Eds. G.G. Guibault, M. Mascini), Kluwer, Dordrecht, 1993, pp. 231-244
154. J.-L. Besombes, S. Cosnier, P. Labbé, G. Reverdy, Anal. Chim. Acta 1995, 317, 275-280
155. S. Cosnier, I.C. Popescu, Anal. Chim. Acta 1996, 319, 145-151.
156. H. Mao, P.G. Pickup, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1989, 265, 127-142
157. G. Lian, S. Dong, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1989, 260, 127-136
158. S. Dong, G. Lian, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1990. 291, 23-29.
159. S. Yabuki, H. Shinohara, M. Aizawa, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1990, 277, 179-187.
160. M.G. Loughram, J.M. Hall, A.P.F. Turner, Electroanalysis 1996, 8, 870-875.
161. S. Cosnier, C. Innocent, Y. Jouanneau, Anal. Chem. 1994, 66, 3198-3201
162. S. Cosnier, L. Allien, L. Coche-Guérente, C. Innocent, P. Labbé, P. Mailley, Sens. Muter. 1996, 8. 169-177
163. S. Cosnier, B. Galland, C. Innocent, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1997, 433, 113-119.
164. S. Cosnier, J.-L. Décout, M. Fontecave, C. Frier, C. Innocent. Electroanalysis 1998, 10, 521-525.
165. S. Chao, M.S. Wrighton, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1987, 109, 5886-5888
166. T. Parpaleix, J.M. Laval, M. Maida, C. Bourdillon, Anal. Chem. 1992, 64, 641-646
167. I. Willner, E. Katz, N. Lapidot, P. Baüerle, Bioelectrochem. Bioenerg. 1992, 29, 29-45
168. S. Cosnier, K. Le Lous, Talanta 1996, 43, 331-337
169. G. Ramsay, S.M. Wolpert, Anal. Chem. 1999, 71, 504-506.
170. A. Heller, J. Phys. Chem. 1992, 96, 3579-3587
171. H. Bu, S.R. Mikkelsen, A.M. English, Anal. Chem. 1995, 67, 4071-4076.
172. B.A. Gregg, A. Heller, Anal. Chem. 1990, 62, 258-263.
173. B.A. Gregg, A. Heller, J. Phys. Chem. 1991, 95, 5970-5975
174. B.A. Gregg, A. Heller, J. Phys. Chem. 1991, 95, 5976-5980.
175. I. Katakis, A. Heller, Anal. Chem. 1992, 64, 1008-1013.
176. E.J. Calvo, C. Danilowicz, L. Diaz, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1994, 369, 279-282
177. S. Koide, K. Yokoyama, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1999, 468, 193-201.
178. G. Arai, M. Masuda, I. Yasumori, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 1994, 67, 2962-2966.
179. S.A. Emr, A.M. Yacynych, Electroanalysis 1995, 7, 913-923.
180. D. Avnir, S. Braun, O. Lev, M. Ottolenghi, Chem. Mater. 1994, 6, 1605-1614
181. A. Walcarius, Electroanalysis 1998, 10, 1217-1235.
182. K. Kalcher, J.-M. Kauffmann, J. Wang, I. Svancara, K. Vytras, C. Neuhold, Z. Yang, Electroanalysis 1995, 7, 5-22
183. L. Gorton, Electroanalysis 1995, 7, 23-45.
184. B.C. Dave, B. Dunn, J.S. Valentine, J.I. Zink, Anal. Chem. 1994, 66, A1120-A1127
185. U. Narang, P.N. Prasad, F.V. Bright, K. Ramanathan, N.D. Kumar, B.D. Malhotra, M.N. Kamalasanan, S. Chandra, Anal. Chem. 1994, 66, 3139-3144
186. U. Künzelmann, H. Böttcher, Sens. Actuators B 1997, 38/39, 222-228.
187. J. Li, S.N. Tan. H.L. Ge, Anal. Chim. Acta 1996, 335, 137-145.
188. J. Li, S.N. Tan, J.T. Oh, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1998, 448, 69-77.
189. J. Li, L.S. Chia, N.K. Goh, S.N. Tan, H. Ge, Sens. Actuators B 1997, 40, 135-141.
190. J. Li, L.S. Chia, N.K. Goh, S.N. Tan. Anal. Chim. Acta 1998, 362, 203-211.
191. P. Audebert, C. Demaille, C. Sanchez, Chem. Mater. 1993, 5, 911-913.
192. T.-M. Park, E.I. Iwuoha, M.R. Smith, B.D. MacCraith, Anal. Commun. 1996, 33, 271-273.
193. T.-M. Park, E.I. Iwuoha, M.R. Smith, R. Freaney, A.J. McShane, Talanta 1997, 44, 973-978.
194. M. Tsionsky, G. Gun, V. Glezer, O. Lev, Anal. Chem. 1994, 66, 1747-1753.
195. I. Pankratov, O. Lev, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1995, 393, 35-41.
196. S. Sampath, I. Pankratov, J. Gun, O. Lev, J. Sol-Gel Sci. Technol. 1996, 7, 123-128.
197. J. Gun, O. Lev, Anal. Chim. Acta 1996, 336, 95-106
198. J. Gun, O. Lev, Anal. Lett. 1996. 29, 1933-1938.
199. S. Sampath, O. Lev, Electroanalysis 1996, 8, 1112-1116.
200. S. Sampath, O. Lev, Anal. Chem. 1996, 68, 2015-2021
201. S. Sampath, O. Lev. J. Electroanal. Chem. 1997, 426, 131-137.
202. S. Bharathi, O. Lev, Anal. Commun. 1998, 35, 29-31.
203. B. Gründig, C. Krabisch, Anal. Chim. Acta 1989, 222, 75-81
204. H. Gunasingham, C.-H. Tan, T.-C. Aw, Anal. Chim. Acta 1990, 234, 321-330
205. P.D. Hale, T. Inagaki, H.I. Karan, Y. Okamoto, T.A. Skotheim, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1989, 111, 3482-3484
206. L. Gorton, H.I. Karan, P.D. Hale, T. Inagaki, Y. Okamoto, T.A. Skotheim, Anal. Chim. Acta 1990, 228, 23-30
207. J. Wang, L.-H. Wu, Z.L. Lu, R.L. Li, J. Sanchez, Anal. Chim. Acta 1990, 228, 251-257
208. P.D. Hale, L.I. Boguslavsky, T. Inagaki, H.S. Lee, T.A. Skotheim, H.I. Karan, Y. Okamoto, Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 1990, 190, 251-258
209. P.D. Hale, L.I. Boguslavsky, T. Inagaki, H.I. Karan, H.S. Lee, T.A. Skotheim, Y. Okamoto, Anal. Chem. 1991, 63, 677-682
210. P.D. Hale, H.L. Lan, L.I. Boguslavsky, H.I. Karan, Y. Okamoto, T.A. Skotheim, Anal. Chim. Acta 1991, 251, 121-128
211. A. Amine, J.-M. Kauffmann, G.J. Patriarche, Talanta 1991, 38, 107-110
212. A. Amine, J.-M. Kauffmann, G.J. Patriarche, A.E. Kaifer, Anal. Lett. 1991, 24, 1293-1315
213. F. Mizutani, S. Yabuki, A. Okuda, T. Katsura, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 1991, 64, 2849-2851
214. S. Sakura, R.P. Buck, Bioelectrochem. Bioenerg. 1992, 28, 387-400
215. P.D. Hale, H.S. Lee, Y. Okamoto, Anal. Lett. 1993, 26, 1-16
216. A. Amine, J.-M. Kauffmann, G.G. Guilbault, S. Bacha, Anal. Lett. 1993, 26, 1281-1299
217. I. Rosen-Margalit, J. Rishpon, Biosens. Bioelectron. 1993, 8, 315-323
218. J. Wang, N. Naser, Electroanalysis 1994, 6, 571-575.
219. T. Ikeda, Bull. Electrochem. 1992, 8, 145-159
220. T. Ikeda, I. Katasho, M. Senda, Anal. Sci. 1985, 1, 455-457
221. T. Ikeda, H. Hamada, K. Miki, M. Senda, Agric. Biol. Chem. 1985, 49, 541-543
222. T. Ikeda, H. Hamada, M. Senda, Agric. Biol. Chem. 1986, 50, 883-890
223. N. Motta, A.R. Guadalupe, Anal. Chem. 1994, 66, 566-571
224. T. Inagaki, H.S. Lee, P.D. Hale, T.A. Skotheim, Y. Okamoto, Macromolecules 1989, 22, 4641-4643
225. H.I. Karan, P.D. Hale, H.L. Lan, H.S. Lee, L.F. Liu, T.A. Skotheim, Y. Okamoto, Polym. Adv. Technol. 1991, 2, 229-235
226. T. Kaku, H.I. Karan, Y. Okamoto, Anal. Chem. 1994, 66, 1231-1235.
227. P.D. Hale, L.I. Boguslavsky, H.I. Karan, H.S. Lee, Y. Okamoto, T.A. Skotheim, Anal. Chim. Acta 1991, 248, 155-161.
228. H. Gunasingham, C.-H. Tan, Analyst 1990, 115, 35-39
229. H. Gunasingham, C.-H. Tan. T.C. Aw, Clin. Chem. 1990, 36, 1657-1661.
230. P.C. Pandey, A.M. Kayastha, V. Pandey, Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol. 1992, 33, 139-144.
231. H. Gunashingham, C.-H. Tan, Anal. Chim. Acta 1990, 229, 83-91.
232. I. Rosen-Margalit, A. Bettelheim, J. Rishpon, Anal. Chim. Acta 1993, 281, 327-333.
233. J. Kulys, H.E. Hansen, T. Buch-Rasmussen, J. Wang, M. Ozsoz, Anal. Chim. Acta 1994, 288, 193-196.
234. J. Kulys, L. Wang, H.E. Hansen, T. Buch-Rasmussen, J. Wang, M. Ozsoz, Electroanalysis 1995, 7, 92-94.
235. J. Wang, X. Zhang, M. Prakash, Anal. Chim. Acta 1999, 395, 11-16.
236. G. Bremle, B. Persson, L. Gorton, Electroanalysis 1991, 3, 77-86.
237. F. Tobalina, F. Pariente, L. Hernández, H.D. Abruña, E. Lorenzo, Anal. Chim. Acta 1999, 395, 17-26.
238. P.D. Hale, L.F. Liu, T.A. Skotheim, Electroanalysis 1991, 3, 751-756.
239. L.I. Boguslavsky, P.D. Hale, L. Geng, T.A. Skotheim, H.-S. Lee, Solid State Ionics 1993, 60, 189-197.
240. M. Smolander, G. Marko-Varga, L. Gorton, Anal. Chim. Acta 1995, 303, 233-240.
241. A. Riklin, E. Katz, I. Willner, A. Stocker, A.F. Bückmann, Nature 1995, 376, 672.
242. E. Katz. A. Riklin, V. Heleg-Shabtai, I. Willner, A.F. Bückmann, Anal. Chim. Acta 1999. 385, 45-58.
243. I. Willner, V. Heleg-Shabtai, R. Blonder, E. Katz, G. Tao, A.F. Bückmann, A. Heller, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 10321.
244. H.-L. Schmidt, W. Schuhmann, Biosens. Bioelectron. 1996, 11, 127-135
245. E. Katz, D.D. Schlereth, H.-L. Schmidt, A.J.J. Olsthoorn, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1994, 368, 165-171.
246. L.-H. Guo, G. McLendon, H. Razafitrimo, Y. Gao, J. Mater. Chem. 1996, 6, 369-374.
247. A.B. Kharitonov, L. Alfonta, E. Katz, I. Willner, J. Electroanal. Chem. 2000, 487, 133-141.
248. A. Bardea, E. Katz, A.F. Bückmann, I. Willner, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1997, 119, 9114-9119.
249. M. Brunori, Biosens. Bioelectron. 1994, 9, 633-636.
250. V. Heleg-Shabtai, E. Katz, I. Willner, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1997, 119, 8121-8122
251. V. Heleg-Shabtai, E. Katz, S. Levi, I. Willner, J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 2 1997, 2645-2651.
252. E. Katz, V. Heleg-Shabtai, I. Willner, H.K. Rau, W. Haehnel, Angew. Chem. 1998, 37, 3253-3256.
253. I. Willner, V. Heleg-Shabtai, E. Katz, H.K. Rau, W. Haehnel, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 6455-6468.
254. D.D. Schlereth, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1997, 425, 77-85
255. D.D. Schlereth, R.P.H. Kooyman, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1997, 431, 285-295
256. L. Bertilsson, H.-J. Butt, G. Nellest, D.D. Schlereth, Biosens. Bioelectron. 1997, 12, 839-852
257. D.D. Schlereth, R.P.H. Kooyman, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1998, 444, 231-240.
258. J. Wang, J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 1999, 19, 47-53.
259. M.E. Collison, M.E. Meyerhoff, Anal. Chem. 1990, 62, 425A
260. S. Jaffari, A.P. Turner, Physiol. Meas. 1995, 16, 1.
261. M. Kyrolainen, H. Hakanson, R. Ekroth, B. Mattiasson, Anal. Chim. Acta 1993, 279, 149-153
262. C. Meyerhoff, F. Bischof, F.J. Mennel, F. Sternberg, J. Bican, E.F. Pfeiffer, Biosens. Bioelectron. 1993, 8, 409-414
263. D. Baker, D. Gough, Anal. Chem. 1995. 67. 1536.
264. J. Wang, M. Ozsoz, Electroanalysis 1990, 2, 647-650.
265. V. Kacanicklic, K. Johansson, G. Marko Varga, L. Gorton, G. Jonsson-Petterson, E. Csöregi. Electroanalysis, 1994, 6, 381-390.
266. H. Bramwell, A. Cass, P. Gibbs, M. Green, Analyst 1990, 115, 185.
267. A. Eremenko, A. Makower, C. Bauer, I. Kurochkin, F. Seheller, Electroanalysis 1997, 9, 288.
268. J. Wang, E. Dempsey, M. Ozsoz, M.R. Smyth, Analyst 1991, 116, 997-999.
269. A. Maines, D. Ashworth, P. Vadgama, Food Technol. Biotechnol. 1996, 34, 31-42
270. A.S. Bassi, D.Q. Tang, E. Lee. J.X. Zhu, M.A. Bergougnou, Food Technol. Biotechnol. 1996, 34, 9-22.
271. C. Nistor, J. Emneus, Waste Manage. 1999, 19, 147-170
272. J.L. Marty, B. Leca, T. Noguer, Analusis 1998, 26, M144-M149
273. M.P. Marco, D. Barcelo, Meas. Sci. Technol. 1996, 7, 1547-1562.
274. D. Ivnitski, I. Abdel-Hamid, P. Atanasov, E. Wilkins, Biosens. Bioelectron. 1999, 14, 599-624
275. B.M. Paddle, Biosens. Bioelectron. 1996, 11, 1079-1113.
276. C. Bourdillon, J.M. Laval, D. Thomas, J. Electrochem. Soc. 1986, 133, 706-711.
277. C. Bourdillon, R. Lortie, J.M. Laval, Biotechnol. Bioeng. 1988, 31, 553-558
278. A. Fassouane, J.M. Laval, J. Moiroux, C. Bourdillon, Biotechnol. Bioeng. 1990, 35, 935-939.
279. I. Katakis, E. Dominguez, Mikrochim. Acta 1997, 126, 11-32.
280. H. Jaegfeldt, T. Kuwana, G. Johansson, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1983, 105, 1805-1814.
281. H. Huck, H.-L. Schmidt, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1981, 93, 421-422.
282. L. Gorton, J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans. 1 1986, 82, 1245-1258.
283. B.W. Carlson, L.L. Miller, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1983, 105, 7453-7457.
284. T. Vering, W. Schuhmann, D. Seiwald, H.-L. Schmidt, B. Speiser, L. Ye, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1994, 364, 277-279.
285. R. Ruppert, S. Herrmann, E. Steckhan, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1988, 1150-1151
286. R. Ruppert, S. Herrmann, E. Steckhan, Tetrahedron Lett. 1987, 28, 6583-6586.
287. K. Kano, K. Takagi, Y. Ogino, T. Ikeda, Chem. Lett. 1995, 589-590
288. K. Takagi, K. Kano, T. Ikeda, Chem. Lett. 1996, 11-12.
289. S. Furukawa, N. Katayama, T. Iizuka, I. Urabe, H. Okada, FEBS Lett. 1980, 121, 239-242
290. Y. Yamazaki, H. Maeda, Agric. Biol. Chem. 1982, 46, 1571-1581
291. J.R. Wykes, P. Dunnill, M.D. Lilly, Biotechnol. Bioeng. 1975, 17, 51-68.
292. T. Erabi, H. Hiura, M. Tanaka, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 1975, 48, 1354-1356
293. O.S. Ksenzhek, S.A. Petrova, M.V. Kolodyazhny, Biolectrochem. Bioenerg. 1982, 9, 167-174
294. R.S. Schrebler, A. Arratia, S. Sánchez, M. Haun, N. Durán, Bioelectrochem. Bioenerg. 1990, 23, 81-91
295. K. Takehara, H. Takemura, Y. Ide, S. Okayama, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1991, 308, 345-350
296. E. Katz, Stud. Biophys. 1988, 125, 211-217.
297. K.T. Kinnear, H.G. Monbouquette, Biotechnol. Bioeng. 1993, 42, 140-144.
298. D. Mandler, I. Willner, J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 2 1988, 997-1003.
299. C.L. Bird. A.T. Kuhn, Chem. Soc. Rev. 1981, 10, 49-82
300. Y.S. Obeng, A. Founta, A.J. Bard, New J. Chem. 1992. 16, 121-129.
301. V.J. Razumas, A.V. Gudavicius, J.J. Kulys, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1986, 198, 81-87.
302. R. Yuan, S. Kuwabata, H. Yoneyama, Chem. Lett. 1996, 137-138.
303. S. Kuwabata, R. Tsuda, K. Nishida, H. Yoneyama, Chem. Lett. 1993, 1631-1634
304. S. Kuwabata, R. Tsuda, H. Yoneyama, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994, 116, 5437-5443.
305. K. Takayama, K. Kano, T. Ikeda, Chem. Lett. 1996, 1009-1010.
306. G. Prentice, CHEMTECH 1984, 14, 684-701
307. G. Tayhas, R. Palmore, G.M. Whitesides, Enzymatic Conversion of Biomass for Fuels Production, ACS Symposium Series, No. 566, American Chemical Society, Washington, DC, 1994, Chap. 14, pp. 271-290
308. K. Kordesch, Ber. Bunsenges. Phys. Chem. 1990, 94, 902-907
309. C. Van Dijk, C. Laane, C. Veeger, Recl. Trav. Chim. Pays-Bas 1985, 104, 245-249.
310. I. Willner, E. Katz, F. Patolsky, A.F. Bückmann, J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 2 1998, 1817-1822.
311. E. Katz, I. Willner, A.B. Kotlyar, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1999, 479, 64-68.
312. I. Willner, E. Katz, B. Willner, R. Blonder, V. Heleg-Shabtai, A.F. Bückmann, Biosens. Bioelectron. 1997, 12, 337-356.
313. S. Ueyama, S. Isoda, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1991, 281-292.
314. I. Willner, M. Lion-Dagan, S. Marx-Tibbon, E. Katz, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1995, 117, 6581-6592.
315. I. Willner, A. Doron, E. Katz, S. Levi, A.J. Frank, Langmuir 1996, 12, 946-954.
316. M. Lion-Dagan, E. Katz, I. Willner, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994, 116, 7913-7914.
317. M. Lion-Dagan, E. Katz, I. Willner, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1994, 2741-2742.
318. M. Lion-Dagan, S. Marx-Tibbon, E. Katz, I. Willner, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1995, 34, 1604-1606.
319. E. Katz, B. Willner, I. Willner, Biosens. Bioelectron. 1997, 12, 703-719.
320. I. Willner, A. Doron, E. Katz, S. Levi, Langmuir 1996, 12, 946-954.
321. E. Katz, M. Lion-Dagan, I. Willner, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1995, 382, 25-31.
322. I. Willner, R. Blonder, E. Katz, A. Stocker, A.F. Bückmann, J. Am Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 5310-5311.
323. E. Katz, I. Willner, Electroanalysis 1995, 7, 417-419.
324. E. Katz, M. Lion-Dagan, I. Willner, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1996, 408, 107-112.
325. R. Huber, EMBO J. 1989, 8, 2125-2147
326. J. Deisenhofer, H. Michel, EMBO J. 1989, 8, 2149-2170.
327. E. Katz, A.Y. Shkuropatov, O.I. Vagabova, V.A. Shuvalov, Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1989, 976, 121-128
328. A.A. Solov'ev, E. Katz, V.A. Shuvalov, Y.E. Erokhin, Bioelectrochem. Bioenerg. 1991, 26, 29-41
329. E. Katz, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1994, 365, 157-164.
330. J.R. Winkler, H.B. Gray, Chem. Rev. 1992, 92, 369-379
331. K.M. Yocom, J.B. Shelton, J.R. Shelton, W.A. Schroeder, G. Worosila, S.S. Isied, E. Bordignon, H.B. Gray, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 1982, 79, 7052-7055
332. D.G. Nocera, J.R. Winkler, K.M. Yocom, E. Bordignon, H.B. Gray, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1984, 106, 5145-5150
333. H. Elias, M.H. Chou, J.R. Winkler, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1988, 110, 429-434
334. H.B. Gray, Aldrichimi. Acta 1990, 23, 87-93
335. T.J. Meade, H.B. Gray, J.R. Winkler, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1989, 111, 4353-4356
336. A.W. Axup, M. Albin, S.L. Mayo, R.J. Crutchley, H.B. Gray, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1988, 110, 435-439
337. I. Hamachi, S. Tsukiji, S. Tanaka, S. Shinkai, Chem. Lett. 1996, 751-752
338. J. Sun, J.F. Wishart, Inorg. Chem. 1998, 37, 1124-1126
339. A.B. Kotlyar, N. Borovok, M. Hazani, Biochemistry 1997, 36, 15828-15829.
340. E. Zahavy, I. Willner, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 12499-12514.
341. I. Hamachi, T. Matsugi, S. Tanaka, S. Shinkai, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 1996, 69, 1657-1661.
342. V. Heleg-Shabtai, T. Gabriel, I. Willner, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 3220-3221.
343. I. Willner, B. Willner, in Advances in Photochemistry (Eds. D.C. Neckers, D.H. Volman, G. von Bünau), Wiley, New York, 1995, Vol. 20, pp. 217-290.
344. I. Willner, D. Mandler, Enzyme Microh. Technol. 1989, 11, 467-483.
345. H.K. Chenault, G.M. Whitesides, Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol. 1987, 14, 147-162.
346. D. Mandler, I. Willner, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1984, 106, 5352-5353.
347. D. Mandler, I. Willner, J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 2 1986, 805.
348. Z. Goren, N. Lapidot, I. Willner, J. Mol. Calai. 1988, 47, 21-32.
349. I.A. Shumilin, V.V. Nikandrov, V.O. Popov, A.A. Krasnovsky, FEBS Lett. 1992, 306, 125-128.
350. R. Wienkamp, E. Steckhan, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1983, 22, 497.
351. I. Willner, R. Maidan, M. Shapira, J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 2 1990, 559-564.
352. D. Mandler, I. Willner, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1986, 851-853.
353. M. Julliard, J. Le Petit, Photochem. Photobiol. 1982, 36, 283.
354. R.P. Chambers, J.R. Ford, J.H. Allender, W.H. Baricos, W. Cohen, Enzyme Eng. 1974, 2, 195.
355. J. Handman, A. Harriman, G. Porter, Nature 1984, 307, 534-535.
356. I. Willner, R. Maidan, B. Willner, Isr. J. Chem. 1989, 29, 289-301.
357. I. Okura, Coord. Chem. Rev. 1985, 68, 53-99.
358. Y. Kinumi, I. Okura, J. Mol. Catal. 1989, 52, L33-L36.
359. E. Katz, Y.N. Kozlov. B.A. Kiselev. Biofizika 1979, 24, 801-805.
360. I. Willner, N. Lapidot, A. Riklin, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1989, 111, 1883-1884
361. I. Willner, N. Lapidot, S. Rubin, A. Riklin, B. Willner, in Biotechnology: Bridging Research and Applications (Eds. D. Kamely, A.M. Chakrabarty, S.E. Kornguth), Kluwer, Dordrecht, 1991, pp. 341-369.
362. Y.N. Kozlov, E. Katz, B.A. Kiselev, V.B. Evstigneev, Biofizika 1979, 24, 583-587.
363. P. Cuendet, M. Grätzel, K.K. Rao, D.O. Hall, Photochem. Photobiophys. 1984, 7, 331-340
364. P. Cuendet, M. Grätzel, M.L. Pelaprat, J. Electroanal. Chem. 1984, 181, 173-185
365. V.V. Nikandrov, M.A. Shlyk, N.A. Zorin, I.N. Gogotov, A.A. Krasnovsky, FEBS Lett. 1988, 234, 111-114.
366. P. Cuendet, K.K. Rao, M. Grätzel, D.O. Hall, Biochimie 1986, 68, 217-221
367. N. Gogotov, N.A. Zorin, L.T. Serebriakova, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 1991, 16, 393-396.
368. I. Willner, N. Lapidot, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 3625-3626.
369. I. Willner, N. Lapidot, A. Riklin, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1990, 112, 6438-6439.
370. I. Willner, R. Kasher, E. Zahavy, N. Lapidot, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 10963-10965.
371. I. Willner, E. Zahavy, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1994, 33, 581-583.
372. I Hamachi, S. Shinkai, Eur. J. Org. Chem. 1999, 539-549.
373. I. Willner, E. Zahavy, V. Heleg-Shabtai, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1995, 117, 542-543.
374. N. Pfennig, in Photosynthetic Bacteria (Eds. R.K. Clayton, W.R. Sistron), Plenum Press, New York, 1978, Chap. 1, p. 8.
375. D.S. Wuttke, H.B. Gray, S.L. Fisher, B. Imperiali, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115. 8455-8456.
376. I. Hamachi, O. Kimura, H. Takeshita, S. Shinkai, Chem. Lett. 1995. 529-530.
377. I. Hamachi, S. Tanaka, S. Shinkai, Chem. Lett. 1993, 1417-1420
378. I. Hamachi, S. Tanaka, S. Shinkai, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 10458-10459.
379. I. Hamachi, S. Tanaka, S. Tsukiji, A. Shinkai, S. Oishi, Inorg. Chem. 1998, 37. 4380-4388.
380. I. Hamachi, S. Tsukiji, S. Tanaka, S. Shinkai, Chem. Lett. 1996, 751-752.
381. T. Hayashi, T. Takimura, T. Ohara, Y. Hitomi, H. Ogoshi, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1995, 2503-2504.
382. I. Hamachi, S. Tanaka, S. Tsukiji, S. Shinkai, M. Shimizu, T. Nagamune, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1997, 1735-1736.
383. T. Hayashi, Y. Hitomi, H. Ogoshi, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1998, 120, 4910-4915.
384. B.A. Parkinson, P.F. Weaver, Nature 1984, 309, 148-149.
385. R. Blonder, E. Katz, Y. Cohen, N. Itzhak, A. Riklin, I. Willner, Anal. Chem. 1996, 68, 3151-3157
386. F. Patolsky, B. Filanovsky, E. Katz, I. Willner, J. Phys. Chem. B 1998, 102, 10359-10367.
387. F. Patolsky, E. Katz, A. Bardea, I. Willner, Langmuir 1999, 15, 3703-3706.