-
4
-
-
70349281873
-
Patronage and Political Stability in Africa
-
L.R.ArriolaLeonardo R.2009. “Patronage and Political Stability in Africa.” Comparative Political Studies42 (10): 1339–62.
-
(2009)
Comparative Political Studies
, vol.42
, Issue.10
, pp. 1339-1362
-
-
Arriola, L.R.1
-
5
-
-
0003521697
-
-
Jerusalem, Israel: Databanks International, (accessed October 8, 2012)
-
A.S.BanksArthur S. 2011. Cross-National Time Series Data Archive. Jerusalem, Israel: Databanks International, http://www.databanksinternational.com. (accessed October 8, 2012).
-
(2011)
Cross-National Time Series Data Archive
-
-
Banks, A.S.1
-
7
-
-
0141592385
-
Toward a Structural Understanding of Coup Risk
-
A.BelkinAaronE.SchoferEvan. 2003. “Toward a Structural Understanding of Coup Risk.” Journal of Conflict Resolution47 (5): 594–620.
-
(2003)
Journal of Conflict Resolution
, vol.47
, Issue.5
, pp. 594-620
-
-
Belkin, A.1
Schofer, E.2
-
8
-
-
67651106007
-
-
NBER Working Paper Series no. 14585, National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge, MA:
-
T.BesleyTimothyT.PerssonTorsten. 2008. “The Incidence of Civil War: Theory and Evidence.” NBER Working Paper Series no. 14585, National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge, MA.
-
(2008)
The Incidence of Civil War: Theory and Evidence
-
-
Besley, T.1
Persson, T.2
-
9
-
-
77957238339
-
Economic Growth and Ethnic Violence: An Empirical Investigation of Hindu-Muslim Riots in India
-
A.T.BohlkenAnjali ThomasE.J.SergentiErnest John. 2010. “Economic Growth and Ethnic Violence: An Empirical Investigation of Hindu-Muslim Riots in India.” Journal of Peace Research47 (5): 589–600.
-
(2010)
Journal of Peace Research
, vol.47
, Issue.5
, pp. 589-600
-
-
Bohlken, A.T.1
Sergenti, E.J.2
-
10
-
-
79955583106
-
Rain and the Democratic Window of Opportunity
-
M.BrücknerMarkusA.CicconeAntonio. 2011. “Rain and the Democratic Window of Opportunity.” Econometrica79 (3): 923–47.
-
(2011)
Econometrica
, vol.79
, Issue.3
, pp. 923-947
-
-
Brückner, M.1
Ciccone, A.2
-
11
-
-
84868611361
-
Oil Price Shocks, Income, and Democracy
-
M.BrücknerMarkusA.CicconeAntonioA.TeseiAndrea. 2012. “Oil Price Shocks, Income, and Democracy.” Review of Economics and Statistics94 (2): 389–99.
-
(2012)
Review of Economics and Statistics
, vol.94
, Issue.2
, pp. 389-399
-
-
Brückner, M.1
Ciccone, A.2
Tesei, A.3
-
15
-
-
77957276053
-
Back to the Future: Modeling Time Dependence in Binary Data
-
D.B.CarterDavid B.C.SignorinoCurtis. 2010. “Back to the Future: Modeling Time Dependence in Binary Data.” Political Analysis18 (3): 271–92.
-
(2010)
Political Analysis
, vol.18
, Issue.3
, pp. 271-292
-
-
Carter, D.B.1
Signorino, C.2
-
18
-
-
77949912357
-
Democracy and Dictatorship Revisited
-
J.A.CheibubJose A.J.GandhiJenniferJ.R.VreelandJames R. 2010. “Democracy and Dictatorship Revisited.” Public Choice143 (1): 67–101.
-
(2010)
Public Choice
, vol.143
, Issue.1
, pp. 67-101
-
-
Cheibub, J.A.1
Gandhi, J.2
Vreeland, J.R.3
-
19
-
-
80053978830
-
Economic Shocks and Civil Conflict: A Comment
-
A.CicconeAntonio. 2011. “Economic Shocks and Civil Conflict: A Comment.” American Economic Journal: Applied Economics3 (4): 215–27.
-
(2011)
American Economic Journal: Applied Economics
, vol.3
, Issue.4
, pp. 215-227
-
-
Ciccone, A.1
-
21
-
-
15944427128
-
Measuring Poverty in a Growing World (or Measuring Growth in a Poor World)
-
A.DeatonAngus. 2010. “Measuring Poverty in a Growing World (or Measuring Growth in a Poor World).” Review of Economics and Statistics87 (1): 1–19.
-
(2010)
Review of Economics and Statistics
, vol.87
, Issue.1
, pp. 1-19
-
-
Deaton, A.1
-
22
-
-
0024938514
-
Modalities of Civil-military Stability in Africa
-
S.DecaloSamuel. 1989. “Modalities of Civil-military Stability in Africa.” The Journal of Modern African Studies27 (4): 547–78.
-
(1989)
The Journal of Modern African Studies
, vol.27
, Issue.4
, pp. 547-578
-
-
Decalo, S.1
-
23
-
-
84865191893
-
Temperature Shocks and Economic Growth: Evidence from the Last Half Century
-
M.DellMelissaB.F.JonesBenjamin F.B.A.OlkenBenjamin A. 2012. “Temperature Shocks and Economic Growth: Evidence from the Last Half Century.” American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics4 (3): 66–95.
-
(2012)
American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics
, vol.4
, Issue.3
, pp. 66-95
-
-
Dell, M.1
Jones, B.F.2
Olken, B.A.3
-
24
-
-
73849144437
-
Economic Development, Insurgency, and Civil War
-
Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press,,.” In,, edited by
-
J.D.FearonJames D.2008. “Economic Development, Insurgency, and Civil War.” In Institutions and Economic Performance, edited by, 292–28. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
-
(2008)
Institutions and Economic Performance
, pp. 228-292
-
-
Fearon, J.D.1
-
26
-
-
84964167985
-
Factors Influencing the Occurrence of Military Coups d’Etat in Latin America
-
E.FossumEgil. 1967. “Factors Influencing the Occurrence of Military Coups d’Etat in Latin America.” Journal of Peace Research4 (3): 228–51.
-
(1967)
Journal of Peace Research
, vol.4
, Issue.3
, pp. 228-251
-
-
Fossum, E.1
-
27
-
-
0039029266
-
Citizens, Autocrats, and Plotters: A Model and New Evidence on Coups D’etat
-
A.GaletovicAlexanderR.SanhuezaRicardo. 2000. “Citizens, Autocrats, and Plotters: A Model and New Evidence on Coups D’etat.” Economics and Politics12 (2): 183–204.
-
(2000)
Economics and Politics
, vol.12
, Issue.2
, pp. 183-204
-
-
Galetovic, A.1
Sanhueza, R.2
-
29
-
-
0033473437
-
What Do We Know about Democratization after Twenty Years?
-
B.GeddesBarbara. 1999. “What Do We Know about Democratization after Twenty Years?” Annual Review of Political Science2:115–44.
-
(1999)
Annual Review of Political Science
, vol.2
, pp. 115-144
-
-
Geddes, B.1
-
30
-
-
0038170352
-
Expanded Trade and GDP Data
-
K.S.GleditschKristian Skrede. 2002. “Expanded Trade and GDP Data.” Journal of Conflict Resolution46 (5): 712–24.
-
(2002)
Journal of Conflict Resolution
, vol.46
, Issue.5
, pp. 712-724
-
-
Gleditsch, K.S.1
-
34
-
-
0003410290
-
-
Princeton, N.J: Princeton University press
-
J.D.HamiltonJames D.1994. Time series analysis. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University press.
-
(1994)
Time series analysis
-
-
Hamilton, J.D.1
-
36
-
-
67349287496
-
A Monte Carlo Study of Growth Regressions
-
W.HaukWilliamR.WacziargRomain. 2009. “A Monte Carlo Study of Growth Regressions.” Journal of Economic Growth14 (2): 103–47.
-
(2009)
Journal of Economic Growth
, vol.14
, Issue.2
, pp. 103-147
-
-
Hauk, W.1
Wacziarg, R.2
-
37
-
-
84856468334
-
Climate Change, Rainfall, and Social Conflict in Africa
-
C.S.HendrixCullen S.I.SalehyanIdean. 2012. “Climate Change, Rainfall, and Social Conflict in Africa.” Journal of Peace Research49 (1): 35–50.
-
(2012)
Journal of Peace Research
, vol.49
, Issue.1
, pp. 35-50
-
-
Hendrix, C.S.1
Salehyan, I.2
-
39
-
-
84875611644
-
Is Newer Better? Penn World Table Revisions and their Impact on Growth Estimates
-
S.JohnsonSimonW.LarsonWilliamC.PapageorgiouChrisA.SubramanianArvind. 2013. “Is Newer Better? Penn World Table Revisions and their Impact on Growth Estimates.” Journal of Monetary Economics60 (2): 255–74.
-
(2013)
Journal of Monetary Economics
, vol.60
, Issue.2
, pp. 255-274
-
-
Johnson, S.1
Larson, W.2
Papageorgiou, C.3
Subramanian, A.4
-
41
-
-
38649088559
-
Does Democratization Reduce the Risk of Military Interventions in Politics in Africa?
-
S.I.LindbergStaffan I.J.F.ClarkJohn F. 2008. “Does Democratization Reduce the Risk of Military Interventions in Politics in Africa?” Democratization15 (1): 86–105.
-
(2008)
Democratization
, vol.15
, Issue.1
, pp. 86-105
-
-
Lindberg, S.I.1
Clark, J.F.2
-
42
-
-
0042412988
-
Some Social Requisites of Democracy: Economic Development and Political Legitimacy
-
S.M.LipsetSeymour M.1959. “Some Social Requisites of Democracy: Economic Development and Political Legitimacy.” American Political Science Review53 (1): 69–105.
-
(1959)
American Political Science Review
, vol.53
, Issue.1
, pp. 69-105
-
-
Lipset, S.M.1
-
43
-
-
84972029761
-
Poverty, the Coup Trap, and the Seizure of Executive Power
-
J.B.LondreganJohn B.K.T.PooleKeith T. 1990. “Poverty, the Coup Trap, and the Seizure of Executive Power.” World Politics42 (2): 151–83.
-
(1990)
World Politics
, vol.42
, Issue.2
, pp. 151-183
-
-
Londregan, J.B.1
Poole, K.T.2
-
44
-
-
2342658056
-
-
Paris, France: Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development
-
A.MaddisonAngus. 2010. The World Economy: Historical Statistics. Paris, France: Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development.
-
(2010)
The World Economy: Historical Statistics
-
-
Maddison, A.1
-
47
-
-
4544366642
-
Economic Shocks and Civil Conflict: An Instrumental Variables Approach
-
E.MiguelEdwardS.SatyanathShankerE.SergentiErnest. 2004. “Economic Shocks and Civil Conflict: An Instrumental Variables Approach.” Journal of Political Economy112:725–54.
-
(2004)
Journal of Political Economy
, vol.112
, pp. 725-754
-
-
Miguel, E.1
Satyanath, S.2
Sergenti, E.3
-
48
-
-
85027933461
-
Economic Development, Violent Leader Removal, and Democratization
-
M.K.MillerMichael K.2012. “Economic Development, Violent Leader Removal, and Democratization.” American Journal of Political Science56 (4): 1002–20.
-
(2012)
American Journal of Political Science
, vol.56
, Issue.4
, pp. 1002-1020
-
-
Miller, M.K.1
-
49
-
-
33847310728
-
Avoiding Invalid Instruments and Coping with Weak Instruments
-
M.P.MurrayMichael P.2006. “Avoiding Invalid Instruments and Coping with Weak Instruments.” The Journal of Economic Perspectives20 (4): 111–32.
-
(2006)
The Journal of Economic Perspectives
, vol.20
, Issue.4
, pp. 111-132
-
-
Murray, M.P.1
-
50
-
-
0039700134
-
Political Development and Military Intervention in Latin America
-
M.C.NeedlerMartin C.1966. “Political Development and Military Intervention in Latin America.” American Political Science Review60 (3): 616–26.
-
(1966)
American Political Science Review
, vol.60
, Issue.3
, pp. 616-626
-
-
Needler, M.C.1
-
53
-
-
84976188418
-
A Probabilistic Approach to the Causes of Coups d’état
-
R.H.T.O’Kane1981. “A Probabilistic Approach to the Causes of Coups d’état.” British Journal of Political Science11 (3): 287–308.
-
(1981)
British Journal of Political Science
, vol.11
, Issue.3
, pp. 287-308
-
-
O’Kane, R.H.T.1
-
54
-
-
84868647629
-
Determinants of the Attempting and Outcome of Coups d’état
-
J.PowellJonathan. 2012. “Determinants of the Attempting and Outcome of Coups d’état.” Journal of Conflict Resolution56 (6): 1017–40.
-
(2012)
Journal of Conflict Resolution
, vol.56
, Issue.6
, pp. 1017-1040
-
-
Powell, J.1
-
55
-
-
79953281296
-
Global Instances of Coups from 1950 to 2010
-
J.M.PowellJonathan M.C.L.ThyneClayton L. 2011. “Global Instances of Coups from 1950 to 2010.” Journal of Peace Research48 (2): 249–59.
-
(2011)
Journal of Peace Research
, vol.48
, Issue.2
, pp. 249-259
-
-
Powell, J.M.1
Thyne, C.L.2
-
56
-
-
0001792116
-
Capability Distribution, Uncertainty, and Major Power War, 1820-1965
-
Beverly Hills, CA: Sage,,.” In,, edited by
-
J.D.SingerJ. DavidS.BremerStuartJ.StuckeyJohn. 1972. “Capability Distribution, Uncertainty, and Major Power War, 1820-1965.” In Peace, War, and Numbers, edited by, 19–48. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage.
-
(1972)
Peace, War, and Numbers
, pp. 19-48
-
-
Singer, J.D.1
Bremer, S.2
Stuckey, J.3
-
58
-
-
84883606798
-
Contracting on Violence the Moral Hazard in Authoritarian Repression and Military Intervention in Politics
-
M.W.SvolikMilan W.2013. “Contracting on Violence the Moral Hazard in Authoritarian Repression and Military Intervention in Politics.” Journal of Conflict Resolution57(5): 765–794.
-
(2013)
Journal of Conflict Resolution
, vol.57
, Issue.5
, pp. 765-794
-
-
Svolik, M.W.1
-
60
-
-
77954847043
-
Supporter of Stability or Agent of Agitation? The Effect of US Foreign Policy on Coups in Latin America, 1960-99
-
C.L.ThyneClayton L.2010. “Supporter of Stability or Agent of Agitation? The Effect of US Foreign Policy on Coups in Latin America, 1960-99.” Journal of Peace Research47 (4): 449–61.
-
(2010)
Journal of Peace Research
, vol.47
, Issue.4
, pp. 449-461
-
-
Thyne, C.L.1
-
61
-
-
77955205592
-
Determinants of Coup d’État Events 1970–90: The Role of Property Rights Protection
-
R.F.TusalemRollin F.2010. “Determinants of Coup d’État Events 1970–90: The Role of Property Rights Protection.” International Political Science Review31(3): 346–65.
-
(2010)
International Political Science Review
, vol.31
, Issue.3
, pp. 346-365
-
-
Tusalem, R.F.1
-
62
-
-
84930756268
-
-
Data, (accessed October 8, 2012)
-
World Bank. 2011. “World Development Indicators.” Data available athttp://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.KD. (accessed October 8, 2012).
-
(2011)
World Development Indicators
-
-
|