메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 123, Issue 1, 2016, Pages P182-P208

Retinal Vein Occlusions

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EARLY DIAGNOSIS; ECHOOCULOGRAPHY; EYE SURGERY; FLUORESCENCE ANGIOGRAPHY; FOLLOW UP; HUMAN; INCIDENCE; LASER COAGULATION; MEDICAL HISTORY; OPHTHALMOSCOPY; OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY; PATIENT CARE; PATIENT COUNSELING; PATIENT REFERRAL; PHYSICAL EXAMINATION; PRACTICE GUIDELINE; PREVALENCE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RETINA FLUORESCEIN ANGIOGRAPHY; RETINA VEIN OCCLUSION; REVIEW; RISK FACTOR; SOCIOECONOMICS; TREATMENT OUTCOME; CLINICAL PRACTICE; DISEASE MANAGEMENT; OPHTHALMOLOGY; RETINAL VEIN OCCLUSION; STANDARDS;

EID: 84951908181     PISSN: 01616420     EISSN: 15494713     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2015.10.045     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (50)

References (91)
  • 1
    • 84951906204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network SIGN 50: A Guideline Developer's Handbook. 2008 edition, revised Edinburgh, Scotland: Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network Available at Accessed June 26 2015
    • Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network. Annex B: key to evidence statements and grades of recommendations. In: SIGN 50: A Guideline Developer's Handbook. 2008 edition, revised 2011. Edinburgh, Scotland: Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network. Available at: www.sign.ac.uk/guidelines/fulltext/50/index.html. Accessed June 26, 2015.
    • (2011) Annex B: Key to Evidence Statements and Grades of Recommendations
  • 2
    • 43049113533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GRADE: An emerging consensus on rating quality of evidence and strength of recommendations
    • Guyatt GH, Oxman AD, Vist GE, et al. GRADE: an emerging consensus on rating quality of evidence and strength of recommendations. BMJ 2008;336:924-6.
    • (2008) BMJ , vol.336 , pp. 924-926
    • Guyatt, G.H.1    Oxman, A.D.2    Vist, G.E.3
  • 5
    • 0025098202 scopus 로고
    • Anatomy of arteriovenous crossings in branch retinal vein occlusion
    • Weinberg D, Dodwell DG, Fern SA. Anatomy of arteriovenous crossings in branch retinal vein occlusion. Am J Ophthalmol 1990;109:298-302.
    • (1990) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.109 , pp. 298-302
    • Weinberg, D.1    Dodwell, D.G.2    Fern, S.A.3
  • 6
    • 0031894015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The distribution of angioarchitectural changes within the vicinity of the arteriovenous crossing in branch retinal vein occlusion
    • Kumar B, Yu DY, Morgan WH, et al. The distribution of angioarchitectural changes within the vicinity of the arteriovenous crossing in branch retinal vein occlusion. Ophthalmology 1998;105:424-7.
    • (1998) Ophthalmology , vol.105 , pp. 424-427
    • Kumar, B.1    Yu, D.Y.2    Morgan, W.H.3
  • 7
    • 0021691469 scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of the hemispheric retinal vein occlusion
    • Sanborn GE, Magargal LE. Characteristics of the hemispheric retinal vein occlusion. Ophthalmology 1984;91:1616-26.
    • (1984) Ophthalmology , vol.91 , pp. 1616-1626
    • Sanborn, G.E.1    Magargal, L.E.2
  • 8
    • 0018958633 scopus 로고
    • Hemi-central retinal vein occulsion Pathogenesis, clinical features, and natural history
    • Hayreh SS, Hayreh MS. Hemi-central retinal vein occulsion. Pathogenesis, clinical features, and natural history. Arch Ophthalmol 1980;98:1600-9.
    • (1980) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.98 , pp. 1600-1609
    • Hayreh, S.S.1    Hayreh, M.S.2
  • 9
    • 0027257326 scopus 로고
    • Baseline and early natural history report: The Central Vein Occlusion Study
    • Central Vein Occlusion Study Group
    • Central Vein Occlusion Study Group. Baseline and early natural history report: the Central Vein Occlusion Study. Arch Ophthalmol 1993; 111:1087-95.
    • (1993) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.111 , pp. 1087-1095
  • 10
    • 75149172639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Eye Disease Consortium the prevalence of retinal vein occlusion: Pooled data from population studies from the United States, Europe, Asia, and Australia
    • Rogers S, Mcintosh RL, Cheung N, et al, International Eye Disease Consortium. The prevalence of retinal vein occlusion: pooled data from population studies from the United States, Europe, Asia, and Australia. Ophthalmology 2010;117:313-9.
    • (2010) Ophthalmology , vol.117 , pp. 313-319
    • Rogers, S.1    McIntosh, R.L.2    Cheung, N.3
  • 11
    • 84876955894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Branch retinal vein occlusion: Epidemiology, pathogenesis, risk factors, clinical features, diagnosis, and complications: An update of the literature
    • Jaulim A, Ahmed B, Khanam T, Chatziralli IP. Branch retinal vein occlusion: epidemiology, pathogenesis, risk factors, clinical features, diagnosis, and complications: an update of the literature. Retina 2013;33:901-10.
    • (2013) Retina , vol.33 , pp. 901-910
    • Jaulim, A.1    Ahmed, B.2    Khanam, T.3    Chatziralli, I.P.4
  • 12
    • 84875697260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The 10-year incidence and risk factors of retinal vein occlusion: The Beijing eye study
    • Zhou JQ, Xu L, Wang S, et al. The 10-year incidence and risk factors of retinal vein occlusion: the Beijing eye study. Ophthalmology 2013;120:803-8.
    • (2013) Ophthalmology , vol.120 , pp. 803-808
    • Zhou, J.Q.1    Xu, L.2    Wang, S.3
  • 13
    • 84872079347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and associations of retinal vein occlusions: The Central India Eye and Medical Study
    • Jonas JB, Nangia V, Khare A, et al. Prevalence and associations of retinal vein occlusions: the Central India Eye and Medical Study. Retina 2013;33:152-9.
    • (2013) Retina , vol.33 , pp. 152-159
    • Jonas, J.B.1    Nangia, V.2    Khare, A.3
  • 14
    • 80053334921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nine-year incidence and risk factors for retinal vein occlusion in a general Japanese population: The Hisayama Study
    • Arakawa S, Yasuda M, Nagata M, et al. Nine-year incidence and risk factors for retinal vein occlusion in a general Japanese population: the Hisayama Study. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2011;52:5905-9.
    • (2011) Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci , vol.52 , pp. 5905-5909
    • Arakawa, S.1    Yasuda, M.2    Nagata, M.3
  • 15
    • 84908149360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nationwide incidence of clinically diagnosed central retinal artery occlusion in Korea 2008 to 2011
    • Park SJ, Choi NK, Seo KH, et al. Nationwide incidence of clinically diagnosed central retinal artery occlusion in Korea, 2008 to 2011. Ophthalmology 2014;121:1933-8.
    • (2014) Ophthalmology , vol.121 , pp. 1933-1938
    • Park, S.J.1    Choi, N.K.2    Seo, K.H.3
  • 16
    • 84882277508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of retinal vein occlusion in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: A population-based cohort study
    • Yen YC, Weng SF, Chen HA, Lin YS. Risk of retinal vein occlusion in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: a population-based cohort study. Br J Ophthalmol 2013;97:1192-6.
    • (2013) Br J Ophthalmol , vol.97 , pp. 1192-1196
    • Yen, Y.C.1    Weng, S.F.2    Chen, H.A.3    Lin, Y.S.4
  • 17
    • 0031001942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural history and clinical management of central retinal vein occlusion
    • Central Vein Occlusion Study Group
    • Central Vein Occlusion Study Group. Natural history and clinical management of central retinal vein occlusion. Arch Ophthalmol 1997;115:486-91.
    • (1997) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.115 , pp. 486-491
  • 18
    • 0028204368 scopus 로고
    • Incidence of various types of retinal vein occlusion and their recurrence and demographic characteristics
    • Hayreh SS, Zimmerman MB, Podhajsky P. Incidence of various types of retinal vein occlusion and their recurrence and demographic characteristics. Am J Ophthalmol 1994;117:429-41.
    • (1994) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.117 , pp. 429-441
    • Hayreh, S.S.1    Zimmerman, M.B.2    Podhajsky, P.3
  • 20
    • 0029919767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for central retinal vein occlusion
    • Eye Disease Case-Control Study Group
    • Eye Disease Case-Control Study Group. Risk factors for central retinal vein occlusion Arch Ophthalmol 1996;114:545-54.
    • (1996) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.114 , pp. 545-554
  • 21
    • 0035157973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systemic diseases associated with various types of retinal vein occlusion
    • Hayreh SS, Zimmerman B, McCarthy MJ, Podhajsky P. Systemic diseases associated with various types of retinal vein occlusion. Am J Ophthalmol 2001;131:61-77.
    • (2001) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.131 , pp. 61-77
    • Hayreh, S.S.1    Zimmerman, B.2    McCarthy, M.J.3    Podhajsky, P.4
  • 22
    • 0348048862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intraocular pressure abnormalities associated with central and hemicentral retinal vein occlusion
    • Hayreh SS, Zimmerman MB, Beri M, Podhajsky P. Intraocular pressure abnormalities associated with central and hemicentral retinal vein occlusion. Ophthalmology 2004;111:133-41.
    • (2004) Ophthalmology , vol.111 , pp. 133-141
    • Hayreh, S.S.1    Zimmerman, M.B.2    Beri, M.3    Podhajsky, P.4
  • 23
    • 84862773877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep apnea and risk of retinal vein occlusion: A nationwide population-based study of Taiwanese
    • Chou KT, Huang CC, Tsai DC, et al. Sleep apnea and risk of retinal vein occlusion: a nationwide population-based study of Taiwanese. Am J Ophthalmol 2012;154:200-5.
    • (2012) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.154 , pp. 200-205
    • Chou, K.T.1    Huang, C.C.2    Tsai, D.C.3
  • 24
    • 0027204726 scopus 로고
    • Central retinal vein occlusion in young adults
    • Fong AC, Schatz H. Central retinal vein occlusion in young adults. Surv Ophthalmol 1993;37:393-417.
    • (1993) Surv Ophthalmol , vol.37 , pp. 393-417
    • Fong, A.C.1    Schatz, H.2
  • 25
    • 84951907093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma proteins-possible risk factors for retinal vascular occlusive disease
    • Joussen AM, Gardner TW, Kirchhof B, Ryan SJ, eds Berlin; New York: Springer-Verlag
    • Tourville E, Schachat AP. Plasma proteins-possible risk factors for retinal vascular occlusive disease. In: Joussen AM, Gardner TW, Kirchhof B, Ryan SJ, eds. Retinal Vascular Disease. 1st ed. Berlin; New York: Springer-Verlag; 2007.
    • (2007) Retinal Vascular Disease. 1st Ed
    • Tourville, E.1    Schachat, A.P.2
  • 26
    • 84896734212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality in patients with central retinal vein occlusion
    • Bertelsen M, Linneberg A, Christoffersen N, et al. Mortality in patients with central retinal vein occlusion. Ophthalmology 2014;121:637-42.
    • (2014) Ophthalmology , vol.121 , pp. 637-642
    • Bertelsen, M.1    Linneberg, A.2    Christoffersen, N.3
  • 27
    • 0034527456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The epidemiology of retinal vein occlusion: The Beaver Dam Eye Study
    • discussion 141-3
    • Klein R, Klein BE, Moss SE, Meuer SM. The epidemiology of retinal vein occlusion: the Beaver Dam Eye Study. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc 2000;98:133-41; discussion 141-3.
    • (2000) Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc , vol.98 , pp. 133-141
    • Klein, R.1    Klein, B.E.2    Moss, S.E.3    Meuer, S.M.4
  • 28
    • 0021221946 scopus 로고
    • Argon laser photocoagulation for macular edema in branch vein occlusion
    • Branch Vein Occlusion Study Group
    • Branch Vein Occlusion Study Group. Argon laser photocoagulation for macular edema in branch vein occlusion. Am J Ophthalmol 1984;98:271-82.
    • (1984) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.98 , pp. 271-282
  • 29
    • 0033505069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathophysiology and hemodynamics of branch retinal vein occlusion
    • Christoffersen NL, Larsen M. Pathophysiology and hemodynamics of branch retinal vein occlusion. Ophthalmology 1999;106:2054-62.
    • (1999) Ophthalmology , vol.106 , pp. 2054-2062
    • Christoffersen, N.L.1    Larsen, M.2
  • 30
    • 0028802678 scopus 로고
    • A randomized clinical trial of early panretinal photocoagulation for ischemic central vein occlusion: The Central Vein Occlusion Study Group N report
    • A randomized clinical trial of early panretinal photocoagulation for ischemic central vein occlusion: the Central Vein Occlusion Study Group N report. Ophthalmology 1995;102:1434-44.
    • (1995) Ophthalmology , vol.102 , pp. 1434-1444
  • 31
    • 33845227094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intravitreal bevacizumab (Avastin) in the treatment of neovascular glaucoma
    • Iliev ME, Domig D, Wolf-Schnurrbursch U, et al. Intravitreal bevacizumab (Avastin) in the treatment of neovascular glaucoma. Am J Ophthalmol 2006;142:1054-6.
    • (2006) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.142 , pp. 1054-1056
    • Iliev, M.E.1    Domig, D.2    Wolf-Schnurrbursch, U.3
  • 32
    • 84896717647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Branch retinal vein occlusion: Treatment modalities: An update of the literature
    • Chatziralli IP, Jaulim A, Peponis VG, et al. Branch retinal vein occlusion: treatment modalities: an update of the literature. Semin Ophthalmol 2014;29:85-107.
    • (2014) Semin Ophthalmol , vol.29 , pp. 85-107
    • Chatziralli, I.P.1    Jaulim, A.2    Peponis, V.G.3
  • 33
    • 70349247768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized trial comparing the efficacy and safety of intravitreal triamcinolone with standard care to treat vision loss associated with macular Edema secondary to branch retinal vein occlusion: The Standard Care vs Corticosteroid for Retinal Vein Occlusion (SCORE) study report 6
    • SCORE Study Research Group
    • Scott IU, Ip MS, VanVeldhuisen PC, et al, SCORE Study Research Group. A randomized trial comparing the efficacy and safety of intravitreal triamcinolone with standard care to treat vision loss associated with macular Edema secondary to branch retinal vein occlusion: the Standard Care vs Corticosteroid for Retinal Vein Occlusion (SCORE) study report 6. Arch Ophthalmol 2009;127:1115-28.
    • (2009) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.127 , pp. 1115-1128
    • Scott, I.U.1    Ip, M.S.2    VanVeldhuisen, P.C.3
  • 34
    • 70349243148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized trial comparing the efficacy and safety of intravitreal triamcinolone with observation to treat vision loss associated with macular edema secondary to central retinal vein occlusion: The Standard Care vs Corticosteroid for Retinal Vein Occlusion (SCORE) study report 5
    • SCORE Study Research Group
    • Ip MS, Scott IU, VanVeldhuisen PC, et al, SCORE Study Research Group. A randomized trial comparing the efficacy and safety of intravitreal triamcinolone with observation to treat vision loss associated with macular edema secondary to central retinal vein occlusion: the Standard Care vs Corticosteroid for Retinal Vein Occlusion (SCORE) study report 5. Arch Ophthalmol 2009;127:1101-14.
    • (2009) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.127 , pp. 1101-1114
    • Ip, M.S.1    Scott, I.U.2    VanVeldhuisen, P.C.3
  • 35
    • 77952889477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ranibizumab for macular edema following central retinal vein occlusion: Six-month primary end point results of a phase III study
    • Brown DM, Campochiaro PA, Singh RP, et al. Ranibizumab for macular edema following central retinal vein occlusion: six-month primary end point results of a phase III study. Ophthalmology 2010;117:1124-33.
    • (2010) Ophthalmology , vol.117 , pp. 1124-1133
    • Brown, D.M.1    Campochiaro, P.A.2    Singh, R.P.3
  • 36
    • 79958843614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sustained benefits from ranibizumab for macular edema following central retinal vein occlusion: Twelve-month outcomes of a phase III study
    • Campochiaro PA, Brown DM, Awh CC, et al. Sustained benefits from ranibizumab for macular edema following central retinal vein occlusion: twelve-month outcomes of a phase III study. Ophthalmology 2011;118:2041-9.
    • (2011) Ophthalmology , vol.118 , pp. 2041-2049
    • Campochiaro, P.A.1    Brown, D.M.2    Awh, C.C.3
  • 37
    • 84862817252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ranibizumab for macular edema due to retinal vein occlusions: Long-term follow-up in the HORIZON trial
    • Heier JS, Campochiaro PA, Yau L, et al. Ranibizumab for macular edema due to retinal vein occlusions: long-term follow-up in the HORIZON trial. Ophthalmology 2012;119:802-9.
    • (2012) Ophthalmology , vol.119 , pp. 802-809
    • Heier, J.S.1    Campochiaro, P.A.2    Yau, L.3
  • 38
    • 84862779327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular endothelial growth factor Trap-Eye for macular edema secondary to central retinal vein occlusion: Six-month results of the phase 3 COPERNICUS study
    • Erratum in: Ophthalmology 2012; 19 204
    • Boyer D, Heier J, Brown DM, et al. Vascular endothelial growth factor Trap-Eye for macular edema secondary to central retinal vein occlusion: six-month results of the phase 3 COPERNICUS study. Ophthalmology 2012;119:1024-32. Erratum in: Ophthalmology 2012;! 19:204.
    • (2012) Ophthalmology , vol.119 , pp. 1024-1032
    • Boyer, D.1    Heier, J.2    Brown, D.M.3
  • 39
    • 84873738185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intravitreal aflibercept injection for macular edema secondary to central retinal vein occlusion: 1-year results from the phase 3 COPERNICUS study
    • Brown DM, Heier JS, Clark WL, et al. Intravitreal aflibercept injection for macular edema secondary to central retinal vein occlusion: 1-year results from the phase 3 COPERNICUS study. Am J Ophthalmol 2013;155:429-37.
    • (2013) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.155 , pp. 429-437
    • Brown, D.M.1    Heier, J.S.2    Clark, W.L.3
  • 40
    • 84874647026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • VEGF Trap-Eye for macular oedema secondary to central retinal vein occlusion: 6-month results of the phase III GALILEO study
    • Holz FG, Roider J, Ogura Y, et al. VEGF Trap-Eye for macular oedema secondary to central retinal vein occlusion: 6-month results of the phase III GALILEO study. Br J Ophthalmol 2013;97:278-84.
    • (2013) Br J Ophthalmol , vol.97 , pp. 278-284
    • Holz, F.G.1    Roider, J.2    Ogura, Y.3
  • 41
    • 84861863227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bevacizumab for macular edema in central retinal vein occlusion: A prospective, randomized, double-masked clinical study
    • Epstein DL, Algvere PV, von Wendt G, et al. Bevacizumab for macular edema in central retinal vein occlusion: a prospective, randomized, double-masked clinical study. Ophthalmology 2012;119:1184-9.
    • (2012) Ophthalmology , vol.119 , pp. 1184-1189
    • Epstein, D.L.1    Algvere, P.V.2    Von Wendt, G.3
  • 42
    • 84870708962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benefit from bevacizumab for macular edema in central retinal vein occlusion: Twelve-month results of a prospective, randomized study
    • Epstein DL, Algvere PV, von Wendt G, et al. Benefit from bevacizumab for macular edema in central retinal vein occlusion: twelve-month results of a prospective, randomized study. Ophthalmology 2012;119:2587-91.
    • (2012) Ophthalmology , vol.119 , pp. 2587-2591
    • Epstein, D.L.1    Algvere, P.V.2    Von Wendt, G.3
  • 43
    • 83455255128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intravitreal bevacizumab for treatment of macular edema secondary to central retinal vein occlusion: Eighteen-month results of a prospective trial
    • Zhang H, Liu ZL, Sun P, Gu F. Intravitreal bevacizumab for treatment of macular edema secondary to central retinal vein occlusion: eighteen-month results of a prospective trial. J Ocul Pharmacol Ther 2011;27:615-21.
    • (2011) J Ocul Pharmacol Ther , vol.27 , pp. 615-621
    • Zhang, H.1    Liu, Z.L.2    Sun, P.3    Gu, F.4
  • 44
    • 41849095644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intravitreal Avastin for macular oedema secondary to retinal vein occlusion: A prospective study
    • Kriechbaum K, Michels S, Prager F, et al. Intravitreal Avastin for macular oedema secondary to retinal vein occlusion: a prospective study. Br J Ophthalmol 2008;92:518-22.
    • (2008) Br J Ophthalmol , vol.92 , pp. 518-522
    • Kriechbaum, K.1    Michels, S.2    Prager, F.3
  • 45
    • 64849111444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intravitreal bevacizumab (Avastin) for macular oedema secondary to retinal vein occlusion: 12-month results of a prospective clinical trial
    • Prager F, Michels S, Kriechbaum K, et al. Intravitreal bevacizumab (Avastin) for macular oedema secondary to retinal vein occlusion: 12-month results of a prospective clinical trial. Br J Ophthalmol 2009;93:452-6.
    • (2009) Br J Ophthalmol , vol.93 , pp. 452-456
    • Prager, F.1    Michels, S.2    Kriechbaum, K.3
  • 46
    • 43549098827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ray JG Retinal vein occlusion and traditional risk factors for atherosclerosis
    • O'Mahoney PR, Wong DT, Ray JG Retinal vein occlusion and traditional risk factors for atherosclerosis. Arch Ophthalmol 2008;126:692-9.
    • (2008) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.126 , pp. 692-699
    • O'Mahoney, P.R.1    Wong, D.T.2
  • 47
    • 0022645069 scopus 로고
    • Argon laser scatter photocoagulation for prevention of neovascularization and vitreous hemorrhage in branch vein occlusion: A randomized clinical trial
    • Branch Vein Occlusion Study Group. Argon laser scatter photocoagulation for prevention of neovascularization and vitreous hemorrhage in branch vein occlusion: a randomized clinical trial. Arch Ophthalmol 1986;104:34-41.
    • (1986) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.104 , pp. 34-41
    • Branch Vein Occlusion Study Group1
  • 48
    • 2142778823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American Academy of Ophthalmology Preferred Practice Patterns Committee. Preferred Practice Pattern Guidelines San Francisco, CA: American Academy of Ophthalmology Available at
    • American Academy of Ophthalmology Preferred Practice Patterns Committee. Preferred Practice Pattern Guidelines. Comprehensive Adult Medical Eye Evaluation. San Francisco, CA: American Academy of Ophthalmology; 2015. Available at: www.aao.org/ppp.
    • (2015) Comprehensive Adult Medical Eye Evaluation
  • 49
    • 44649126316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of time-domain OCT and fundus photographic assessments of retinal thickening in eyes with diabetic macular edema
    • Diabetic Retinopathy Clinical Research Network Study Group
    • Davis MD, Bressler SB, Aiello LP, et al, Diabetic Retinopathy Clinical Research Network Study Group. Comparison of time-domain OCT and fundus photographic assessments of retinal thickening in eyes with diabetic macular edema. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2008;49:1745-52.
    • (2008) Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci , vol.49 , pp. 1745-1752
    • Davis, M.D.1    Bressler, S.B.2    Aiello, L.P.3
  • 51
    • 0023829788 scopus 로고
    • The pregnant woman's eye
    • Sunness JS. The pregnant woman's eye. Surv Ophthalmol 1988;32:219-38.
    • (1988) Surv Ophthalmol , vol.32 , pp. 219-238
    • Sunness, J.S.1
  • 52
    • 79959201488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retinal vein occlusion: Beyond the acute event
    • Ehlers JP, Fekrat S. Retinal vein occlusion: beyond the acute event. Surv Ophthalmol 2011;56:281-99.
    • (2011) Surv Ophthalmol , vol.56 , pp. 281-299
    • Ehlers, J.P.1    Fekrat, S.2
  • 53
    • 77952882990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized, sham-controlled trial of dexamethasone intravitreal implant in patients with macular edema due to retinal vein occlusion
    • Ozurdex GENEVA Study Group
    • Haller JA, Bandello F, Belfort R Jr, et al, Ozurdex GENEVA Study Group. Randomized, sham-controlled trial of dexamethasone intravitreal implant in patients with macular edema due to retinal vein occlusion. Ophthalmology 2010;117:1134-46.
    • (2010) Ophthalmology , vol.117 , pp. 1134-1146
    • Haller, J.A.1    Bandello, F.2    Belfort, R.3
  • 54
    • 80052857441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dexamethasone intravitreal implant in patients with macular edema related to branch or central retinal vein occlusion twelve-month study results
    • Ozurdex GENEVA Study Group
    • Haller JA, Bandello F, Belfort R Jr, et al, Ozurdex GENEVA Study Group. Dexamethasone intravitreal implant in patients with macular edema related to branch or central retinal vein occlusion twelve-month study results. Ophthalmology 2011;118:2453-60.
    • (2011) Ophthalmology , vol.118 , pp. 2453-2460
    • Haller, J.A.1    Bandello, F.2    Belfort, Jr.R.3
  • 55
    • 84855324053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective study of a fluocinolone acetonide implant for chronic macular edema from central retinal vein occlusion: Thirty-six-month results
    • Jain N, Stinnett SS, Jaffe GJ. Prospective study of a fluocinolone acetonide implant for chronic macular edema from central retinal vein occlusion: thirty-six-month results. Ophthalmology 2012;119:132-7.
    • (2012) Ophthalmology , vol.119 , pp. 132-137
    • Jain, N.1    Stinnett, S.S.2    Jaffe, G.J.3
  • 56
    • 77952891051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ranibizumab for macular edema following branch retinal vein occlusion: Six-month primary end point results of a phase III study
    • BRAVO Investigators
    • Campochiaro PA, Heier JS, Feiner L, et al, BRAVO Investigators. Ranibizumab for macular edema following branch retinal vein occlusion: six-month primary end point results of a phase III study. Ophthalmology 2010;117:1102-12.
    • (2010) Ophthalmology , vol.117 , pp. 1102-1112
    • Campochiaro, P.A.1    Heier, J.S.2    Feiner, L.3
  • 57
    • 79958817527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sustained benefits from ranibizumab for macular edema following branch retinal vein occlusion: 12-month outcomes of a phase III study
    • Brown DM, Campochiaro PA, Bhisitkul RB, et al. Sustained benefits from ranibizumab for macular edema following branch retinal vein occlusion: 12-month outcomes of a phase III study. Ophthalmology 2011; 118:1594-602.
    • (2011) Ophthalmology , vol.118 , pp. 1594-1602
    • Brown, D.M.1    Campochiaro, P.A.2    Bhisitkul, R.B.3
  • 58
    • 84864308748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of bevacizumab for macular edema secondary to branch retinal vein occlusion: A systematic review
    • Yilmaz T, Cordero-Coma M. Use of bevacizumab for macular edema secondary to branch retinal vein occlusion: a systematic review. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 2012;250:787-93.
    • (2012) Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol , vol.250 , pp. 787-793
    • Yilmaz, T.1    Cordero-Coma, M.2
  • 59
    • 66149138872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bevacizumab compared with macular laser grid photocoagulation for cystoid macular edema in branch retinal vein occlusion
    • Russo V, Barone A, Conte E, et al. Bevacizumab compared with macular laser grid photocoagulation for cystoid macular edema in branch retinal vein occlusion. Retina 2009;29:511-5.
    • (2009) Retina , vol.29 , pp. 511-515
    • Russo, V.1    Barone, A.2    Conte, E.3
  • 60
    • 84951907606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ClinicalTrials.gov (IAI;EYLEA® ;BAY86-5321) in patients with branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO) (VIBRANT). November Accessed May 15 2015
    • ClinicalTrials.gov. Study to assess the clinical efficacy and safety of intravitreal aflibercept Injection (IAI;EYLEA® ;BAY86-5321) in patients with branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO) (VIBRANT). November 2014. Available at: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/study/NCT01521559. Accessed May 15,2015.
    • (2014) Study to Assess the Clinical Efficacy and Safety of Intravitreal Aflibercept Injection
  • 61
    • 84875200313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Choosing Wisely: Five ideas that physicians and patients can discuss
    • Parke DWII, Coleman AL, Rich WL III, Lum F. Choosing Wisely: five ideas that physicians and patients can discuss. Ophthalmology 2013;120:443-4.
    • (2013) Ophthalmology , vol.120 , pp. 443-444
    • Parke, I.I.D.W.1    Coleman, A.L.2    Rich, W.L.3    Lum, F.4
  • 62
    • 0025892104 scopus 로고
    • Early photocoagulation for diabetic retinopathy: ETDRS report number 9
    • Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study Research Group
    • Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study Research Group. Early photocoagulation for diabetic retinopathy: ETDRS report number 9. Ophthalmology 1991;98:766-85.
    • (1991) Ophthalmology , vol.98 , pp. 766-785
  • 63
    • 0018492694 scopus 로고
    • The treatment of angle neovascularization with panretinal photocoagulation
    • Jacobson DR, Murphy RP, Rosenthal AR. The treatment of angle neovascularization with panretinal photocoagulation. Ophthalmology 1979;86:1270-7.
    • (1979) Ophthalmology , vol.86 , pp. 1270-1277
    • Jacobson, D.R.1    Murphy, R.P.2    Rosenthal, A.R.3
  • 64
    • 0022347471 scopus 로고
    • Photocoagulation for diabetic macular edema: Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study report number 1
    • Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study Research Group
    • Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study Research Group. Photocoagulation for diabetic macular edema: Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study report number 1. Arch Ophthalmol 1985;103:1796-806.
    • (1985) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.103 , pp. 1796-1806
  • 65
    • 0025760218 scopus 로고
    • Fundus photographic risk factors for progression of diabetic retinopathy: ETDRS report number 12
    • Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study Research Group
    • Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study Research Group. Fundus photographic risk factors for progression of diabetic retinopathy: ETDRS report number 12. Ophthalmology 1991;98:823-33.
    • (1991) Ophthalmology , vol.98 , pp. 823-833
  • 66
    • 0037093012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of intensive therapy on the microvascular complications of type 1 diabetes mellitus
    • Writing Team for the Diabetes Control and Complications Trial/Epidemiology of Diabetes Interventions and Complications Research Group
    • Writing Team for the Diabetes Control and Complications Trial/Epidemiology of Diabetes Interventions and Complications Research Group. Effect of intensive therapy on the microvascular complications of type 1 diabetes mellitus. JAMA 2002;287:2563-9.
    • (2002) JAMA , vol.287 , pp. 2563-2569
  • 67
    • 84868208071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intravitreal ranibizumab for diabetic macular edema with prompt versus deferred laser treatment: Three-year randomized trial results
    • Diabetic Retinopathy Clinical Research Network
    • Elman MJ, Qin H, Aiello LP, et al, Diabetic Retinopathy Clinical Research Network. Intravitreal ranibizumab for diabetic macular edema with prompt versus deferred laser treatment: three-year randomized trial results. Ophthalmology 2012;119:2312-8.
    • (2012) Ophthalmology , vol.119 , pp. 2312-2318
    • Elman, M.J.1    Qin, H.2    Aiello, L.P.3
  • 68
    • 0029757496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of elevated serum lipid levels with retinal hard exudate in diabetic retinopathy: Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) report 22
    • Chew EY, Klein ML, Ferris FL III, et al. Association of elevated serum lipid levels with retinal hard exudate in diabetic retinopathy: Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) report 22. Arch Ophthalmol 1996;114:1079-84.
    • (1996) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.114 , pp. 1079-1084
    • Chew, E.Y.1    Klein, M.L.2    Ferris, F.L.3
  • 69
    • 84885022258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term outcomes of ranibizumab therapy for diabetic macular edema: The 36-month results from two phase III trials: RISE and RIDE
    • RIDE and RISE Research Group
    • Brown DM, Nguyen QD, Marcus DM, et al, RIDE and RISE Research Group. Long-term outcomes of ranibizumab therapy for diabetic macular edema: the 36-month results from two phase III trials: RISE and RIDE. Ophthalmology 2013;120:2013-22.
    • (2013) Ophthalmology , vol.120 , pp. 2013-2022
    • Brown, D.M.1    Nguyen, Q.D.2    Marcus, D.M.3
  • 70
    • 78049293726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two-year outcomes of the ranibizumab for edema of the mAcula in diabetes (READ-2) study
    • READ-2 Study Group
    • Nguyen QD, Shah SM, Khwaja AA, et al, READ-2 Study Group. Two-year outcomes of the ranibizumab for edema of the mAcula in diabetes (READ-2) study. Ophthalmology 2010;117:2146-51.
    • (2010) Ophthalmology , vol.117 , pp. 2146-2151
    • Nguyen, Q.D.1    Shah, S.M.2    Khwaja, A.A.3
  • 71
    • 84865593623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A 2-year prospective randomized controlled trial of intravitreal bevacizumab or laser therapy (BOLT) in the management of diabetic macular edema: 24-month data: Report 3
    • Rajendram R, Fraser-Bell S, Kaines A, et al. A 2-year prospective randomized controlled trial of intravitreal bevacizumab or laser therapy (BOLT) in the management of diabetic macular edema: 24-month data: report 3. Arch Ophthalmol 2012;130:972-9.
    • (2012) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.130 , pp. 972-979
    • Rajendram, R.1    Fraser-Bell, S.2    Kaines, A.3
  • 72
    • 84864444516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • One-year outcomes of the da VINCI Study of VEGF Trap-Eye in eyes with diabetic macular edema
    • DA VINCI Study Group
    • Do DV, Nguyen QD, Boyer D, et al, DA VINCI Study Group. One-year outcomes of the DA VINCI Study of VEGF Trap-Eye in eyes with diabetic macular edema. Ophthalmology 2012; 119:1658-65.
    • (2012) Ophthalmology , vol.119 , pp. 1658-1665
    • Do, D.V.1    Nguyen, Q.D.2    Boyer, D.3
  • 73
    • 0023202345 scopus 로고
    • Treatment techniques and clinical guidelines for photocoagulation of diabetic macular edema: Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study report number 2
    • Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study Research Group
    • Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study Research Group. Treatment techniques and clinical guidelines for photocoagulation of diabetic macular edema: Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study report number 2. Ophthalmology 1987;94:761-74.
    • (1987) Ophthalmology , vol.94 , pp. 761-774
  • 74
    • 0033005587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Causes of severe visual loss in the early treatment diabetic retinopathy study: ETDRS report no. 24
    • Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study Research Group
    • Fong DS, Ferris FL III, Davis MD, Chew EY, Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study Research Group. Causes of severe visual loss in the early treatment diabetic retinopathy study: ETDRS report no. 24. Am J Ophthalmol 1999;127:137-41.
    • (1999) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.127 , pp. 137-141
    • Fong, D.S.1    Ferris, F.L.2    Davis, M.D.3    Chew, E.Y.4
  • 75
    • 84882266140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Injection frequency and response to bevacizumab monotherapy for diabetic macular oedema (BOLT report 5)
    • Sivaprasad S, Crosby-Nwaobi R, Heng LZ, et al. Injection frequency and response to bevacizumab monotherapy for diabetic macular oedema (BOLT report 5). Br J Ophthalmol 2013;97:1177-80.
    • (2013) Br J Ophthalmol , vol.97 , pp. 1177-1180
    • Sivaprasad, S.1    Crosby-Nwaobi, R.2    Heng, L.Z.3
  • 76
    • 0019473351 scopus 로고
    • Photocoagulation treatment of proliferative diabetic retinopathy: Clinical application of Diabetic Retinopathy Study (DRS) findings, DRS report number 8
    • Diabetic Retinopathy Study Research Group
    • Diabetic Retinopathy Study Research Group. Photocoagulation treatment of proliferative diabetic retinopathy: clinical application of Diabetic Retinopathy Study (DRS) findings, DRS report number 8. Ophthalmology 1981;88:583-600.
    • (1981) Ophthalmology , vol.88 , pp. 583-600
  • 77
    • 0031729818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The U.K Prospective Diabetes Study: A review
    • Turner RC. The U.K. Prospective Diabetes Study: a review. Diabetes Care 1998;21 (suppl):C35-8.
    • (1998) Diabetes Care , vol.21 , pp. C35-C38
    • Turner, R.C.1
  • 78
    • 84891790939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetes control and complications trial/epidemiology of diabetes interventions and complications study at 30 years: Advances and contributions
    • DCCT/EDIC Research Group
    • Nathan DM, Bayless M, Cleary P, et al, DCCT/EDIC Research Group. Diabetes control and complications trial/epidemiology of diabetes interventions and complications study at 30 years: advances and contributions. Diabetes 2013;62:3976-86.
    • (2013) Diabetes , vol.62 , pp. 3976-3986
    • Nathan, D.M.1    Bayless, M.2    Cleary, P.3
  • 79
    • 77955585592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of intensive treatment of hyperglycaemia on microvascular outcomes in type 2 diabetes: An analysis of the ACCORD randomised trial
    • ACCORD Trial Group
    • Ismail-Beigi F, Craven T, Banerji MA, et al, ACCORD Trial Group. Effect of intensive treatment of hyperglycaemia on microvascular outcomes in type 2 diabetes: an analysis of the ACCORD randomised trial. Lancet 2010;376:419-30.
    • (2010) Lancet , vol.376 , pp. 419-430
    • Ismail-Beigi, F.1    Craven, T.2    Banerji, M.A.3
  • 80
    • 84979865282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erratum in: Lancet 2010;376:1466.
    • (2010) Erratum In: Lancet , vol.376 , pp. 1466
  • 81
    • 84881646605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploratory analysis of the effect of intravitreal ranibizumab or triamcinolone on worsening of diabetic retinopathy in a randomized clinical trial
    • Diabetic Retinopathy Clinical Research Network
    • Bressler SB, Qin H, Melia M, et al, Diabetic Retinopathy Clinical Research Network. Exploratory analysis of the effect of intravitreal ranibizumab or triamcinolone on worsening of diabetic retinopathy in a randomized clinical trial. JAMA Ophthalmol 2013;131:1033-40.
    • (2013) JAMA Ophthalmol , vol.131 , pp. 1033-1040
    • Bressler, S.B.1    Qin, H.2    Melia, M.3
  • 82
    • 84880277042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Macular edema after cataract surgery in eyes without preoperative central-involved diabetic macular edema
    • Diabetic Retinopathy Clinical Research Network Authors/Writing Committee
    • Diabetic Retinopathy Clinical Research Network Authors/Writing Committee. Macular edema after cataract surgery in eyes without preoperative central-involved diabetic macular edema. JAMA Ophthalmol 2013;131:870-9.
    • (2013) JAMA Ophthalmol , vol.131 , pp. 870-879
  • 83
    • 84951905410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American Academy of Ophthalmology San Francisco, CA: American Academy of Ophthalmology; 2015. Available at Accessed July 10 2015
    • American Academy of Ophthalmology. Clinical Statement. Intravitreal Injections. San Francisco, CA: American Academy of Ophthalmology; 2015. Available at: www.aao.org/guidelines-browsefirter=clinicalstatement. Accessed July 10, 2015.
    • Clinical Statement Intravitreal Injections
  • 84
    • 84927688485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A safety audit of the first 10 000 intravitreal ranibizumab injections performed by nurse practitioners
    • Simcock P, Kingett B, Mann N, et al. A safety audit of the first 10 000 intravitreal ranibizumab injections performed by nurse practitioners. Eye (Lond) 2014;28:1161-4.
    • (2014) Eye (Lond) , vol.28 , pp. 1161-1164
    • Simcock, P.1    Kingett, B.2    Mann, N.3
  • 85
    • 84928756852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implementation of a nurse-delivered intravitreal injection service
    • DaCosta J, Hamilton R, Nago J, et al. Implementation of a nurse-delivered intravitreal injection service. Eye (Lond) 2014;28:734-40.
    • (2014) Eye (Lond) , vol.28 , pp. 734-740
    • DaCosta, J.1    Hamilton, R.2    Nago, J.3
  • 86
    • 84923229310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety study of 38,503 intravitreal ranibizumab injections performed mainly by physicians in training and nurses in a hospital setting
    • Hasler PW, Bloch SB, Villumsen J, et al. Safety study of 38,503 intravitreal ranibizumab injections performed mainly by physicians in training and nurses in a hospital setting. Acta Ophthalmol 2015;93:122-5.
    • (2015) Acta Ophthalmol , vol.93 , pp. 122-125
    • Hasler, P.W.1    Bloch, S.B.2    Villumsen, J.3
  • 87
    • 84951906061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American Academy of Ophthalmology San Francisco, CA: American Academy of Ophthalmology 2005 Reviewed Available at Accessed January 14 2015
    • American Academy of Ophthalmology. Clinical Statement. Eye MD Examination Report Form. San Francisco, CA: American Academy of Ophthalmology; 2005; Reviewed 2012. Available at: www.aao.org/guidelines-browse7filteFclinicalstatement. Accessed January 14, 2015.
    • (2012) Clinical Statement Eye MD Examination Report Form
  • 88
    • 53049095744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American Academy of Ophthalmology Vision Rehabilitation Committee Vision Rehabilitation. San Francisco, CA: American Academy of Ophthalmology Available at
    • American Academy of Ophthalmology Vision Rehabilitation Committee. Preferred Practice Pattern® Guidelines. Vision Rehabilitation. San Francisco, CA: American Academy of Ophthalmology; 2013. Available at: www.aao.org/ppp.
    • (2013) Preferred Practice Pattern® Guidelines
  • 89
    • 43549091144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcomes of the Veterans Affairs Low Vision Intervention Trial (LOVIT)
    • LOVIT Study Group
    • Stelmack JA, Tang XC, Reda DJ, et al, LOVIT Study Group. Outcomes of the Veterans Affairs Low Vision Intervention Trial (LOVIT). Arch Ophthalmol 2008;126:608-17.
    • (2008) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.126 , pp. 608-617
    • Stelmack, J.A.1    Tang, X.C.2    Reda, D.J.3
  • 90
    • 80052445162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Economic considerations of macular edema therapies
    • Smiddy WE. Economic considerations of macular edema therapies. Ophthalmology 2011;118:1827-33.
    • (2011) Ophthalmology , vol.118 , pp. 1827-1833
    • Smiddy, W.E.1
  • 91
    • 84926509709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct medical costs and resource use for treating central and branch retinal vein occlusion in commercially insured working-age and Medicare populations
    • Suner IJ, Margolis J, Ruiz K, et al. Direct medical costs and resource use for treating central and branch retinal vein occlusion in commercially insured working-age and Medicare populations. Retina 2014;34:2250-8.
    • (2014) Retina , vol.34 , pp. 2250-2258
    • Suner, I.J.1    Margolis, J.2    Ruiz, K.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.