Terrorism: Patterns of internationalization

Terrorism: Patterns of Internationalization

Volumn , Issue , 2009, Pages 1-266

  Saikia, Jaideep ^a   Stepanova, Ekaterina ^b  

^a Stockholm International Peace Research Institute ^*  (India)

^b Stockholm International Peace Research Institute   (Sweden)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84950248097     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.4135/9788132102205     Document Type: Book

References (478)

1. Abas, Nasir. 2005. Membongkar Jemaah Islamiyah: Pengakuan Mantan Anggota JI. Jakarta: Grafindo Khazanah Ilmu.
2. Abbas, Hassan. 2005. Pakistan's Drift into Extremism: Allah, the Army, and American's War on Terror. Armonk, NY: M.E. Sharpe.
3. Abduh, Umar. 2002. Al Zaytun Gate: Investigasi Mengungkap Misteri. Jakarta: LPDI-SIKAT and Al Bayyinah.
4. Abed-Qotob, Sana.1995. 'The Accommodationists Speak: Goals and Strategies of the Muslim Brotherhood of Egypt'. International Journal of Middle East Studies 27: 321-339. doi:10.1017/S0020743800062115 http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0020743800062115
5. Abeysekera, Mendaka. 2008. 'Clinton campaign drops pro-LTTE contributors', New York, 10 February 2008. Available online at http://www.nation.lk/2008/02/10/news20.htm
6. Abramovici, P.2006-07. 'Opération "Condor," cauchemar de l'Amérique latine', Le Monde diplomatique Manière de voir 90 'Amérique latine rebelled', December 2006-January 2007: 30-35.
7. Abrams, Irwin (ed.). 1999. Nobel Lectures, Peace 1991-1995. Singapore: World Scientific Publishing Co. Available at http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/peace/laureates/1994/arafat-bio.html
8. Time Magazine. 2004. 'A Life in Retrospect: Yasser Arafat' Time Magazine, 12 November 2004. Available at http://www.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,781566-1,00.html
9. Abu-Amr, Ziad.1994. Islamic Fundamentalism in the West Bank and Gaza Strip. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
10. Abuza, Zachary. 2002. 'Tentacles of Terror: Al-Qaeda's Southeast Asian Network', Contemporary Southeast Asia, 24(3): 4. doi:10.1355/CS24-3A http://dx.doi.org/10.1355/CS24-3A
11. Abuza, Zachary. 2003. 'Funding Terrorism in Southeast Asia: The Financial Network of Al-Qaeda and Jemaah Islamiyah', NBR Analysis, December 2003.
12. Abuza, Zachary. 2005. 'Al-Qaeda Comes to Southeast Asia', in Paul J.Smaith (ed.), Terrorism and Violence in Southeast Asia, p. 43. New York: East Gate Books.
13. Abuza, Zachary. 2006a. 'Abu Dujana: Jemaah Islamiyah's New Al-Qaeda Linked Leader'. Terrorism Focus, 3(13). Jamestown Foundation.
14. Abuza, Zachary. 2006b. 'A Breakdown of Southern Thailand's Insurgent Groups', Terrorism Monitor, 4(17).
15. Adler, Mike. 2007. 'Tamil community rallies at civic centre', Toronto Community News, 12 June 2007. Available online at http://www.insidetoronto.ca
16. Adnkronos International. 2007. 'Pakistan: Al-Qaeda Claims Bhutto's Death', Adnkronos International, 27 December 2007. Available online at http://www.cnn.com/2007/WORLD/meast/12/27/bhutto.dhs.alqaeda/(accessed on 28 January 2007).
17. Agence France-Presse. 2003a. '2 Young Singaporean JI Members Arrested', Agence France-Presse, 18 December 2003.
18. Agence France-Presse. 2003b. 'Pakistan Probes Suspected JI Sleeper Cell', Agence France-Presse, 24 September 2003.
19. Ahmad, Hisham. 1994. Hamas. Jerusalem: The Palestinian Academic Society for the Study of International Affairs (PASSIA).
20. Ajami, Fouad. 1992. The Arab Predicament: Arab Political Thought and Practice Since 1967. Available at http://www.books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=Qj-UEPal-cwC&oi=fnd&pg=PR9&dq=1967+Six+Day+War&ots=KMp75ExNyN&sig=pQuFm_8br9wYTpBWaF5PeF51Kz4#PPR7, M1
21. al Jarbawi, Ali.1994. 'The Position of Palestinian Islamists on the Palestine-Israel Accord'. The Muslim World, 83(1-2): 127-154. doi:10.1111/j.1478-1913.1994.tb03593.x http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1478-1913.1994.tb03593.x
22. Al-Ali, H. bin A.2007. [Covenant of the Supreme Council of Jihad Groups], 13 January 2007, in Arabic, http://www.h-alali.net/m_open.php?id=991da3ae-f492-1029-a701-0010dc91cf69
23. Al-Azmeh, Aziz.1993. Islams and Modernities, 2nd Edition 1996. London: Verso Books.
24. Al-Chaidar. 1999. Pemikiran Politik Proklamator Negara Islam Indonesia S.M. Kartosoewirjo: Fakta dan Data Sejarah Darul Islam. Jakarta: Darul Falah.
25. Alconada, Mon H.2007a. 'La Triple Frontera preocupa en EE.UU.' La Nación, 21 January 2007: 8.
26. Alconada, Mon H.2007b. 'Rechazo del gobierno', La Nación, 21 January 2007: 8.
27. Alonso, R.2002. 'La manipulación del modelo irlandés', El País Domingo, 3 February 2002.
28. Alonso, R.2004. 'Pathways out of Terrorism in Northern Ireland and the Basque Country: The Misrepresentation of the Irish Model', Terrorism and Political Violence, 16(4): 695-713. doi:10.1080/095465590898651 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/095465590898651
29. Alonso, R.2005. 'El nuevo terrorismo: factores de cambio y permanencia', in AmalioBlanco, Rafaeldel Águila and José ManuelSabucedo (eds), Madrid 11-M. Un análisis del mal y sus consecuencias. Madrid: Editorial Trotta.
30. Alonso, R.2007a. 'Políticas antiterroristas y procesos de paz: Qué papel y qué consecuencias para las víctimas del terrorismo?', in Rogelio Alonso and Cristina Cuesta (coord.), Las víctimas del terrorismo en el discurso político. Madrid: Editorial Dilex.
31. Alonso, R.2007b. The IRA and Armed Struggle. London: Routledge.
32. Alonso, R.2008. 'The evolution of the terrorist threat in Spain and the United Kingdom: from ethno-nationalist terrorism to jihadist terrorism', in BrettBowden and Michael T.Davis (eds), Terror: From Tyrannicide to Terrorism in Europe, 1605-2005, pp. 263-281. Queensland: University of Queensland Press.
33. Alonso, R. and F.Reinares. 2005. 'Terrorism, Human Rights and Law Enforcement in Spain', Terrorism and Political Violence, 17(1-2). doi:10.1080/09546550490520727 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09546550490520727
34. Andoni, Lamis. 1996. 'The Palestinian Elections: Moving Toward Democracy or One-Party Rule?', Journal of Palestine Studies 25(3): 5-16. doi:10.2307/2538254 http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2538254
35. Armstrong, Karen. 2002. Islam. New York: The Modern Library.
36. Arquilla, J. and D.Ronfeldt. 2000. Swarming and The Future of Conflict. RAND Documented Briefing, Santa Monica, California: RAND. Available online at http://www.rand.org/pubs/documented_briefings/2005/RAND_DB311.pdf
37. Asian Tribune. 2006a. 'Banned Tamil Tigers infiltrate Western bases of political power', Asian Tribune, 5 November 2006. Available online at http://www.asiantribune.com
38. Asian Tribune. 2006b. 'Canadian diplomat blasts former Liberal government for funding Tiger terror in Sri Lanka', quoted from Ottawa Citizen, Asian Tribune, 19 September 2006. Available online at http://www.asiantribune.com
39. Asian Tribune. 2006c. 'FBI Court Document Reveals in Detail: Sri Lanka's Tamil Tiger Arms Procurement Plot', Asian Tribune, 16 September 2006. Available online at http://www.asiantribune.com
40. Asian Tribune. 2007a. 'Dirty "Sethu" and "Rowdy" Rajan found guilty of attacking Tamil Broadcasting Corporation in London', Asian Tribune, 31 March 2007. Available online at http://www.asiantribune.com
41. Asian Tribune. 2007b. 'Tiger gangs attack rival PLOTE members in Zurich: two Tamil in a serious condition', Asian Tribune, 2 May 2007. Available online at http://www.asiantribune.com
42. Asian Tribune. 2008. TV interview of Vice Admiral Wasantha Karannagoda, Commander of the Sri Lanka Navy, 2 February 2008. Available online at http://www.asiantribune.com
43. Athas, Iqbal. 2007. 'East: the aftermath', Sunday Times, Colombo, 22 July 2007. Available online at http://www.sundaytimes.lk
44. Aubrey, S.2004. The New Dimension of International Terrorism. Zurich: Auflage.
45. Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC). 2006. 'Al Qaeda analyst on cricket terrorist plot claims', 10 October 2006. Full transcript of the interview with Zachary Abuza is available online at: < http://www.abc.net.au/lateline/content/2006/s1759229.htm > (accessed on 12 October 2006).
46. Avalon Project. 1968. 'The Palestinian National Charter: Resolutions of the Palestine National Council 1-17 July 1968', The Avalon Project at the Yale Law School. Available online at http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/mideast/plocov.htm
47. Avalon Project. 1988. 'The Hamas Covenant 1988: The Covenant of the Islamic Resistance Movement', The Avalon Project at the Yale Law School, 18 August 1988. Available at http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/mideast/hamas.htm
48. Avalon Project. 1993. 'Israel-Palestine Liberation Organization Agreement: 1993', The Avalon Project at the Yale Law School. Available at http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/mideast/isrplo.htm
49. Azem, A.J.1977. 'The Islamic Action Front', in J.Schwedler (ed.), Islamic Movements in Jordan, pp. 95-144. Amman: al-Urdun al-Jadid Research Center.
50. Badey, T.J.1998. 'Defining international terrorism: a pragmatic approach', Terrorism and Political Violence, 10(1): 90-107. doi:10.1080/09546559808427445 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09546559808427445
51. Badwar, Inderjit. 2007. 'Inderjit Badwar's interview of President Mahinda Rajapakse', Asian Tribune, 20 September 2007. Available online at http://www.asiantribune.com
52. Bagley, B.M. and W.O.Walker III (eds). 1994. Drug Trafficking in the Americas. Miami, FL: University of Miami North-South Center.
53. Bailey, F.G.1969. Strategems and Spoils: A Social Anthropology of Politics. New York: Schocken Books.
54. Balasingam, Anton S.1983. 'Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam: Our Theoretical Guide to the National Question', available online at http://www.tamilnation.org/ltte/83guide.htm
55. Baldauf, Scott. 2006. 'Is Al Qaeda Setting Up Shop in Kashmir?' Christian Science Monitor, 18 July 2006. Also available at http://www.csmonitor.com/2006/0718/p06s02-wosc.html (accessed on 1 June 2007).
56. Baldwin, Fletcher N. Jr. 2004. The Rule of Law, Terrorism, and Countermeasures Including the USA PATRIOT Act of 2001, Florida Journal of International Law, March 2004, 16(43): 60.
57. Ballard, Tim., JasonPate, GaryAckerman, DianaMcCauley and SeanLawson. 2001. 'Chronology of Aum Shinrikyo's CBW Activities', Center for Nonproliferation Studies, March 2001. Available online at < http://cns.miis.edu/pubs/reports/aum_chrn.htm > (accessed on 12 December 2002).
58. Baltimore Sun. 2006. 'Further indictments in federal arms sting', reproduced in The Daily News, 7 October 2006. Available online at http://www.dailynews.lk
59. Banerjee, S. (n.d.). 'Naxalbari (1967): The Naxalite Movement in India', AsiaMedia, n.d. Available online at http://venus.unive.it/asiamed/eventi/schede/naxalbari.html
60. Bar, Shmuel. 1998. The Muslim Brotherhood in Jordan. Tel Aviv: Moshe Dayan Center, Tel Aviv University.
61. Barkai, Haim. 2005. 'Hapeilut ha-Kalkalit Ha-Realit shel Milhemet Ha-Hatzmaut', in AlonKadish (ed.), Milchemet Ha-Hatzmaut Tashah-Tashat: Diyun Mehudash. Tel-Aviv: Misrad Habitachon.
62. Barpujari, H.K. (ed.). 1992. The Comprehensive History of Assam (Vol II). Guwahati: Publication Board Assam.
63. Barton, Greg. 2004. Jemaah Islamiyah; Radical Islamism in Indonesia. Singapore: Ridge Books.
64. Bayer, O.1986. La Patagonia rebelde. Buenos Aires: Hyspamérica.
65. BBC News. 2001. 'Militants Attack Kashmir Assembly', BBC News, Monday, 1 October 2001. Also available at http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/south_asia/1574225.stm (accessed on 29 June 2007).
66. BBC News. 2005. 'Ex-rebel Recalls "Pakistan Trips"', BBC News online, Saturday, 4 June 2005.
67. BBC News. 2006. 'Hamas Sweeps Election Victory', BBC News, 26 January 2006. available at http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/middle_east/4650788.stm
68. BBC News. 2007a. 'Palestinian Rivals: Fatah & Hamas', BBC News, 17 June 2007. Available at http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/5016012.stm
69. BBC News. 2007b. 'Who were the Baader-Meinhof gang?', BBC News, 12 February 2007. available online at http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/6314559.stm
70. Beam, L.1992. 'Leaderless resistance', The Seditionist, 12 (Feb. 1992): 1-7. Available online at http://www.louisbeam.com/leaderless.htm
71. Bedi, Rahul. 2001. 'Kashmir Insurgency is Being 'Talibanised'', Jane's.com, 5 October 2001. Also Available online at http://www.janes.com/security/international_security/news/misc/janes011005_n_shtml (accessed on 1 July 2007).
72. Bedoya, J.2007. 'Al menos 23 extranjeros ingresaron a las Farc mediante la modalidad de intercambios estudiantiles', El Tiempo, 8 September 2007.
73. Behuria, Ashok K.2007. 'The Rise of the Pakistani Taliban and the Response of the State', Strategic Analysis, 31(5): 712-713. doi:10.1080/09700160701662252 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09700160701662252
74. Bell, Stewart. 2006. 'Canada deports LTTE extortion gang leader', National Post, Toronto, 31 January 2006.
75. Bell, Stewart. 2007. '63 suspects named in Tamil Tigers case: Judge extends probe', National Post, Toronto, 1 June 2007.
76. Beltrán de Otálora, O.2007. 'Europol advirtió en 2003 que la banda terrorista intentaba instalarse en Portugal', El Correo, 22 July 2007.
77. Benningsen, A.1958. 'The National Front in Communist Strategy in the Middle East', in WalterLaqueur (ed.), The Middle East in Transition, pp. 351-360. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.
78. Bergen, Peter L.2002. Holy War, INC.: Inside the Secret World of Osama Bin LadenLondon: Phoenix.
79. Bhabha, Homi K.1994. 'DissemiNation: Time, Narrative and the Margins of the Modern Nation', in Homi K.Bhabha (ed.), Nation and Narration, pp. 290-322. London: Routledge.
80. Bhattacharjya, S.2008. 'Red Terror', India Today, 11 February 2008: 33.
81. Bhattarai, R.2004. Geopolitical Specialties of Nepal and a Regional Approach to Conflict Transformation. Kathmandu: Friends for Peace.
82. Bhaumik, Subir. 1996. Insurgent Crossfire: North East India. New Delhi: Lancer.
83. Bhaumik, Subir. 2002. 'Bangladesh: The Second Front of Islamic Terror', paper presented at the International Seminar on 'Terrorism and Low Intensity Conflict', Jadavpur University, India, 6-8 March 2002.
84. Bin-Laden, O.1998. 'World Islamic Front for Jihad against Jews and crusaders: initial 'fatwa' statement', Al-Quds Al-Arabi, 23 February 1998. For a translation into English, see < http://www.pbs.org/newshour/terrorism/international/fatwa_1998.html >
85. Bjorgo, T. (ed.). 2005. Root Causes of Terrorism. New York, London: Routledge. doi:10.4324/9780203337653 http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203337653
86. Bjorgo, Tore. 2007. Root Causes of Terrorism: Myths, Reality and Ways Forward. New York, Tauris.
87. Black, Cofer (Ambassador). 2004. 'Introduction', in Patterns of Global Terrorism 2003, United States Department of State (USDS), April 2004. Available online at http://www.terrorisminfo.mipt.org/pdf/2003PoGT.pdf (accessed on 25 June 2007).
88. Blackburn, Chris. 2006. 'Terrorism in Bangladesh: The Region and Beyond', paper presented at the Policy Exchange Conference on 'The Rise of Political Islam in Bangladesh', London, 14 November 2006; also published in, New Age, 22 September 2006.
89. Blackburn, Chris. n.d. 'Jamaat-e-Islami: A Threat to Bangladesh?' Special Articles section, Secular Voice of Bangladesh. Available online at http://www.secularvoiceofbangladesh.org (last accessed on 26 November 2008).
90. Boccara, M.H. and A.Greenberg. 2004. Islamist Websites and their Hosts Part II: Clerics. Middle East Media Research Institute Special Report, No. 35, 11 November 2004. Avilable online at < http://www.memri.org/bin/articles.cgi?Page=archives&Area=sr&ID=SR3504 >.
91. Borum, Randy. 2003. Psychology of Terrorism. Available online at http://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/grants/208552.pdf. citing W.Laqueur. 2003. No End to War: Terrorism in the Twenty-First Century. New York: Continuum.
92. Bose, Sumantra. 2003. Kashmir: Roots of Conflict, Paths to Peace. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.
93. Bowden, Brett and Michael T.Davis (eds). 2008. Terror: From Tyrannicide to Terrorism in Europe, 1605-2005. Queensland: University of Queensland Press.
94. Bowden, Mark. 2001. Killing Pablo: The Hunt for the World's Greatest Outlaw. New York: Atlantic Monthly Press.
95. Brines, Russell. 1968. The Indo-Pakistani Conflict. London, UK: Pall Mall Press, Ltd.
96. Brockelmann, Carl. 1960. History of the Islamic People. New York: Capricorn.
97. Brockett, James. 2005. 'Temple leader tells of capture by Tamil Tigers', Harrow Times, London, 30 April 2005. Quoted in http://www.dailynews.lk
98. Bruinessen, Martin van. 2004. 'Traditionalist and Islamist pesantren in contemporary Indonesia', Paper presented at the ISIM workshop on 'The Madrasa in Asia', 23-24 May 2004. ISM, Netherlands.
99. Bukhari, Shujaat. 2007. 'Al-Qaeda Chapter in Kashmir?' The Hindu, Saturday, 9 June 2007. Available online at http://www.hindu.com/2007/06/09/stories/2007060906761200.htm (accessed on 10 June 2007).
100. Burgat, François and WilliamDowell. 1993. The Islamic Movement in North Africa. University of Texas: Austin Center for Middle Eastern Studies.
101. Burns, T. and G.Stalker. 1961. The Management of Innovations. London: Tavistock.
102. Buzan, B., O.Weaver, J.de Wilde. 1998. Security: A New Framework for Análisis. Boulder, Colorado: Lynne Reinner Publishers.
103. Byman, Daniel. 2003. Deadly Connections: States that Sponsor Terrorism. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
104. Byman, Daniel. 2005. Deadly Connections: States that Sponsor Terrorism. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/CBO9780511790843 http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511790843
105. Cahyono, Heru. 1998. Pangkokamib Jenderal Soemitro dan Peristiwa 15 January 1974. Jakarta: Pustaka Sinar Harapan.
106. Calle, F. and K.DerGhougassian. 2003. 'El guardián del mundo unipolar y sus críticas: La Estrategia de Seguridad Nacional de Estados Unidos y la construcción del espacio alternativo', Revista Colección, Universidad Católica Argentina, Instituto de Ciencias Políticas y Relaciones Internacionales, año IX, no. 14 (diciembre 2003), pp. 65-97.
107. Cameron, G.1998. 'The Likelihood of Nuclear Terrorism', The Journal of Conflict Studies, 18(2): 5-28.
108. Canadian Broadcast Corporation. n.d. 'Fasten your Seatbelt', Canadian Broadcast Corporation. Available at http://www.cbc.ca/fifth/fastenseatbelts/best.html; see also http://www.palestinefacts.org/pf_1967to1991_lod_1972.php.
109. Casinello, A.1984. 'ETA y el problema vasco', paper presented at the Seminar on International Terrorism, Instituto de Cuestiones Internacionales (ICI), Madrid, 1984.
110. Castañeda, J.G.1993. La utopia desarmada: intrigas, dilemas y promesa de la izquierda en América Latina. Buenos Aires, Argentina: Ariel.
111. Caton, Steven C.1987. 'Power, Persuasion, and Language: A Critique of the Segmentary Model in the Middle East', International Journal of Middle East Studies, 1 (February 1987): 77-102.
112. CBS News. 2002. 'Terrorism Alliance?', CBS News (26 July 2002). available online at http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2002/07/26/attack/main516585.shtml
113. CBS News. 2003. 'Palestinians Get Saddam Charity Checks', CBS News (13 March 2003). available online at http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2003/03/14/world/main543981.shtml
114. Cepeda, F.2004. 'El caso colombiano', in ClaudioFuentes S. (ed.), Bajo la mirada del Halcón. Estados Unidos-América Latina post 11/09/2001, pp. 221-228. Santiago de Chile: FLACSO-Chile.
115. Chadha Behera, Navnita2006. Demystifying Kashmir. Washington, DC: Brookings Institute Press.
116. Chaliand, G. and A.Blin. 2006. Histoire du terrorisme de l'antiquité a Al Quaida. Paris: Bayard.
117. Chalk, Peter. 2001. 'Pakistan's Role in the Kashmir Insurgency', Jane's Intelligence Review, 1 September 2001. Also available online at http://www.rand.org/commentary/090101JIR.html.
118. Chawla, Prabhu. 1997. 'Jain commission revelations-damning the DMK', India Today, 17 November 1997. Available online at http://www.india-today.com
119. Clawson, P.L. and R.W.Lee III. 1998. The Andean Cocaine Industry. New York: St. Martin's Griffin.
120. Clover, Ben. 2007. 'Charity trustee suspended over "terrorism links"', South London Times, 21 May 2007. Available online at http://www.icsouthlondon.co.uk
121. Cohen, Amnon. 1980. Political Parties in the West Bank Under Jordanian Rule 1948-1967. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press.
122. Commission on Human Rights, United Nations Economic and Social Council. 2004. 'Civil and political rights, including the question of torture and detention', Report of the Special Rapporteur on the question of torture, Theo van Boven. Addendum, Visit to Spain, Sixtieth session, E/CN.4/2004/56/Add.2, 6 February 2004.
123. Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, U.S. Senate. 2007. Radicalization of Global Islamist Terrorists, Testimony by M. Sageman, 27 June 2007. Available online at < http://hsgac.senate.gov/files/062707Sageman.pdf >.
124. Committee on International Relations, US House of Representatives. 2001. Summary of Investigation of IRA Links to FARC Narco-Terrorists in Colombia, 24 April 2001.
125. Compilation of Media Reports. 2007. LTTE The International Dimensions of Terrorism. Colombo: Ministry of External Affairs, Government of Sri Lanka.
126. Conboy, Ken. 2004. The Second Front: Inside Asia's Most Dangerous Terrorist Network. Jakarta: Equinox.
127. Corbacho, A.2007. 'El problema número uno en el hemisferio es la pobreza', DEF Desarrollo/Defensa/Energía/Medio Ambiente, 3(21): 32-36.
128. Cragin, K., P.Chalk, S.A.Daly and B.A.Jackson. 2007. Sharing the Dragon's Teeth: Terrorist Groups and the Exchange of New Technologies. Report prepared for the Department of Homeland Security, Santa Monica, California: RAND.
129. Crenshaw, Martha. 1995. 'Thoughts on Relating Terrorism to Historical Contexts', in M.Crenshaw (ed.), Terrorism in Context, pp. 13-14, 22-23. University Park, PA: The Pennsylvania State University Press.
130. Crenshaw, Martha. 1998. 'The logic of terrorism: Terrorist behavior as a product of strategic choice', in WalterReich (ed.), Origins of Terrorism: Psychologies, Ideologies, Theologies, States of Mind. Washington DC: Woodrow Wilson Center Press.
131. Crenshaw, Martha. 2004. Terrorism in Context. University Park, PA: The Pennsylvania State Mashal.
132. Crenshaw, Martha. (ed.). 2001. Terrorism in Context. University Park (Pennsylvania): Pennsylvania University Press.
133. Croddy, E., M.Osborne and K.McCloud. 2002. Chemical Terrorist Plot in Rome? Center for Nonproliferation Studies Research Story of the Week, 11 March 2002. Available online at < http://cns.miis.edu/pubs/week/020311.htm >
134. Cronin, A.K.2002-03. 'Behind the Curve: Globalization and International Terrorism', International Security, 27(3): 34.
135. Cronin, A.K.2004. 'Sources of Contemporary Terrorism', in Audrey KurthCronin and James M.Ludes (eds.), Attacking Terrorism: Elements of a Grand Strategy. Washington DC: Georgetown University Press.
136. Cullison, A.2004. 'Inside al Qaeda's Hard Drive', The Atlantic Monthly, 294(2): 55-70.
137. Daily Mirror. 2007. 'Tigers waiting for Missiles to go for full-scale war', Daily Mirror, Colombo, 23 March 2007. Available online at http://www.dailymirror.lk
138. http://Dailyindia.com. 2006. 'ULFA forging ties with LTTE, say police', http://dailyindia.com, Agartala, 2 December 2006. available online at http://www.dailyindia.com.
139. Dasgupta, T.2005. 'Whither the Naxal Comrades?', Himal South Asia, 18(2): 16-19.
140. Desmond, Edward W.1995. 'The Insurgency in Kashmir 1989-1991', Contemporary South Asia, 4(1). doi:10.1080/09584939508719748 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09584939508719748
141. Dios Colmenero, J. de. 2004. 'ETA se financia en Iberoamérica', La Clave, 2-8 July 2004: 14-17.
142. Dixit, J.N.1998. Assignment Colombo. Colombo: Vijitha Yapa Bookshop.
143. DocumentosY.1971a. 'Zutik 63', Documentos Y, vol. 12, p. 351.
144. DocumentosY.1971b. Vol. 12, p. 396.
145. DocumentosY.1973. Vol. 16, pp. 447-448.
146. Dolnik, A.2007. Understanding Terrorist Innovation: Technology, Tactics and Global Trends. London: Routledge. doi:10.4324/9780203088944 http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203088944
147. Dolnik, A. and AnjaliBhattacharjee. 2002. 'HAMAS: Suicide Bombing, Rocket, or WMD?', Terrorism and Political Violence, 14(3): 119. doi:10.1080/714005624 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/714005624
148. Dolnik, A. and R.Gunaratna. 2007. 'Jemaah Islamiyah and the Threat of Chemical and Biological Weapons Terrorism', in Russell D.Howard and James J.F.Forest (eds), Terrorism and Weapons of Mass Destruction. New York: McGraw-Hill.
149. Domínguez, F.1998a. De la negociación a la tregua.¿El final de ETA?Madrid: Taurus.
150. Domínguez, F.1998b. ETA: Estrategia Organizativa y Actuaciones 1978-1992. Bilbao: Universidad del País Vasco.
151. Domínguez, F.2006. Josu Ternera. Una vida en ETA. Madrid: La Esfera de los Libros.
152. Druckman, Daniel and ChristopherMitchell. 1995. 'Flexibility in Negotiation and Mediation', Annals, No. 542.
153. Eichenwald, Kurt. 2001. 'A Nation Challenged: The Money; Terror Money Hard to Block', N.Y. Times, December 10, p. B4.
154. Eickelman, Dale F. and JamesPiscatori. 1996. Muslim Politics. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
155. Eisenberg, Ethan. 1996. 'Democracy in Gaza: An Election Diary', Congress Monthly, 63(2): 9-13.
156. El Correo. 2002. 'El director de los servicios secretos españoles dice que ETA compra armas a las mafias de los Balcanes', El Correo, 8 June 2002.
157. El Fadl, Khaled Abou. 2006. The Great Theft: Wrestling Islam from the Extremist. New Delhi: Harper Collins.
158. El Universal. 2007. 'EUU dispuesto a colaborar con Venezuela tras amenaza de Al Qaeda', El Universal, 16 February 2007. Available online at < http://www.eluniversal.com > (last accessed on 9 April 2007).
159. Embassy of India. 2008. Terrorist Attack on the Parliament of India, http://www.indianembassy.org/new/parliament_dec_13_01.htm (accessed on 28 January 2008).
160. Engene, J.O.2007. 'Five decades of terrorism in Europe: the TWEED dataset', Journal of Peace Research, 44(1): 109-110. doi:10.1177/0022343307071497 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022343307071497
161. Esposito, John L. and James P.Piscatori. 'Democratization and Islam', Middle East Journal, 45(3): 427-440.
162. Europol. 2007. EU Terrorism Situation and Trend Report 2007. Europol: The Hague.
163. Falcón, R.1984. Los orígenes del movimiento obrero (1857-1899). Buenos Aires: Centro Editor de América Latina.
164. Fealy, Greg. 2004. 'Islamic Radicalism in Indonesia: A Faltering Revival?', in Southeast Asian Affairs, pp. 104-21. Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies.
165. Fealy, Greg. 2005a. 'A Conservative Trajectory in Indonesian Islam?', Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies, 41(3).
166. Fealy, Greg. 2005b. 'Half a Century of Violent Jihad in Indonesia: A Historical and Ideological Comparison of Darul Islam and Jemaah Islamiyah', in MarikaVicziany and David WrightNeville (eds), Islamic Terrorism in Indonesia: Myth and Realities. Victoria: Monach University Press.
167. Fealy, Greg. 2005c. 'Radical Islam in Indonesia: History, Ideology and Prospects', in GregFealy and AldoBorgu (eds), Local Jihad: Radical Islam and terrorism in Indonesia. Canberra: Australian Strategic Policy Institute Strategic Reports.
168. Fealy, Greg. 2007. 'Hizbut Tahrir in Indonesia: Seeking a 'Total' Muslim Identity', in ShahramAkbarzadeh and FethiMansouri (eds), Islam and Political Violence: Muslim Diaspora and Radicalism in the West, pp. 151-64. London and New York: I.B. Tauris.
169. Federation of American Scientists. 1998. 'Brigate Rosse Red Brigades', FAS, 8 August 1998. available online at http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/br.htm, updated Saturday, 08 August 1998; see also Red Brigades Leader Tells of Ties to P.L.O., NY Times (17 March 1982), available at http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=990CE0D8133BF934A25750C0A964948260.
170. Federation of American Scientists. 2003. 'Japanese Red Army (JRA): Anti-Imperialist International Brigade (AIIB)', FAS, 1 May 2003. available online at http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/jra.htm (last modified on 1 May 2003).
171. Feldman, A. and M.Perälä. 2004. 'Reassessing the causes of nongovernmental terrorism in Latin America', Latin American Politics and Society, 46(2). doi:10.1353/lap.2004.0020 http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/lap.2004.0020
172. Fishel, Kimbra L.2005. 'Challenging the Hegemon: Al Qaeda's Elevation of Asymmetric Insurgent Warfare onto the Global Arena', in RobertBunker (ed.), Networks, Terrorism and Global Insurgency. UK: Routledge.
173. Fitzgerald, M.2002. 'ETA admit ties with Provos: terror groups help each other, says Basque ex-leader', Belfast Telegraph, 20 May 2002.
174. Ford, J.L.1998. 'Radiological Dispersal Devices: Assessing the Transnational Threat', Strategic Forum, 136 (March 1998). < http://www.ndu.edu/inss/strforum/forum136.html >.
175. FOX News. 2002. 'Saddam Pays 25k for Palestinian Bombers', FOX News, 26 March 2002. available at http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,48822,00.html
176. FOX News. 2006. 'Hamas Rejects Zawahiri's Support', Fox News, 6 March 2006. available online at http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,186900,00.html
177. Fricsh, Hillel. 1994. 'The Evolution of Palestinian Nationalist Islamic Doctrine: Territorializing a Universal Religion', Canadian Review in Nationalism, 21(1-2): 45-55.
178. Fricsh, Hillel. 2006. 'Motivation or Capabilities? Israeli Counterterrorism against Palestinian Suicide Bombings and Violence'. available online at http://www.biu.ac.il/SOC/besa/MSPS70.pdf
179. Gajurel, C.P.2007. 'Foreign Policy: National Interest is the Deciding Factor', The Kathmandu Post, 26 April 2007.
180. Gallastegi, I.2004. 'Sinn Féin y Herri Batasuna', Gara, 22 February 2004.
181. Gallego, M., T.Eggers-Brass and F. GilLozano. 2006. Historia Latinoamericana 1700-2005: Sociedades, culturas, procesos polítios y económicos. Buenos Aires: Editorial Maipue.
182. Ganguly, Sumit. 1997. The Crisis in Kashmir: Portents of War, Hopes of Peace. Washington, DC: Woodrow Wilson Press; Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
183. Ganguly, Sumit. 2001. Conflict Unending: India-Pakistan Tensions since 1947. New York: Columbia University Press and Washington, DC: Woodrow Wilson Center Press, 2001.
184. Ganguly, Sumit and Michael R.Kraig. 2005. 'The 2001-2002 Indo-Pakistani Crisis: Exposing the Limits of Coercive Diplomacy', Security Studies, 14(2): 290-324. doi:10.1080/09636410500232958 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09636410500232958
185. Gara. 2002. 'ETA censura la falta de una declaración de Downing Street', Gara, 30 January 2002.
186. Gelner, Ernest. 1983. Nations and Nationalism. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
187. Gerlach, L.1987. 'Protest movements and the construction of risk', in B.Johnson and V.T.Covello (eds), The Social and Cultural Construction of Risk, pp. 103-145. Boston: D. Reidel Pub. Co.doi:10.1007/978-94-009-3395-8_5 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3395-8_5
188. Gerlach, L. and V.Hine. 1970. People, Power, Change: Movements of Social Transformation. New York: The Bobbs-Merril Co.
189. Ghanem, As'ad. 1996. 'Founding Elections in Transitional Period: The First Palestinian General Elections', Middle East Journal, 50(4): 513-528.
190. Goplaji, Malviya (ed.). 2005. Security Dimensions of Peninsular India. Chennai: Centre for Security Analysis.
191. Grare, Frederic. 2001. Political Islam in the Indian Sub-continent: Jamaat-e-Islami. Delhi: Manohar Publishers.
192. Griswold, Eliza. 2005. 'The Next Islamist Revolution', The New York Times Magazine, Main Edition, 23 January 2005.
193. Guelke, A.1988. Northern Ireland: The International Perspective. Dublin: Gill and McMillan.
194. Guelke, A.2000. '"Comparatively peaceful": South Africa, the Middle East and Northern Ireland', in MichaelCox, AdrianGuelke and FionaStephen (eds), A Farewell to Arms? From 'Long War' to Long Peace in Northern Ireland, pp. 223-233. Manchester: Manchester University Press.
195. Gunaratna, Rohan (ed.). 2003. Terrorism in the Asia-Pacific: Threat and Response. Singapore: Eastern Universities Press.
196. Harbom, L. and P.Wallensteen. 2008. 'Appendix 2A. Patterns of major armed conflicts, 1998-2007', SIPRI Yearbook 2008. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
197. Hardgrave, Robert L. (Jr) and Stanley A.Kochanek. 2000. India: Government and Politics in a Developing Nation. Fort Worth, TX: Harcourt Brace & Company.
198. Hariharan, R.2006a. 'Engaging Sri Lanka: India's potpourri-Update no 97', South Asia Analysis Group, Note No. 297, 30 July 2006. Available online at http://www.southasiaanalysis.org
199. Hariharan, R.2006b. 'LTTE and the cult of the suicide warriors', South Asia Analysis Group, Paper No. 1873, 12 February 2006. Available online at http://www.southasiaanalysis.org
200. Hariharan, R.2006c. 'Sri Lanka: How strong are the Tigers?-Update No 84', South Asia Analysis Group, Note No. 297, 28 February 2006. Available online at http://www.southasiaanalysis.org
201. Hariharan, R.2007. 'The discarded accord and the unwanted war', The Hindu (7 August 2007). Available online at http://www.thehindu.com
202. Harnden, T.2002. 'Adams ally's trade in terror', The Daily Telegraph, 15 May 2002.
203. Hautsi. 1973. Hautsi, No. 2, September-October 1973.
204. Hazarika, Sanjoy. 1994. Strangers of the Mist: Tales of War and peace from India's Northeast. New Delhi: Penguin Books.
205. Henneberger, M.2002. '4 Arrested in Plot Against U.S. Embassy in Rome', New York Times, 21 February 2002: A15.
206. Hennessy, M.2001. 'Republicans woo young voters with softer image', The Irish Times, 31 July 2001.
207. HeruCahyono. 1998. Pangkokamib Jenderal Soemitro dan Peristiwa 15 Januari 1974Jakarta: Pustaka Sinar Harapan.
208. Hirst, M.1988. 'Las políticas exteriors latinoamericanas frente a la crisis subregional: putos de comparación', in CristinaEguizábal (ed.), América Latina y la crisis centroamericana: en búsqueda de una solución regional, pp. 263-278. Buenos Aires: Grupo Editor Latinoamericano.
209. Hizban Rights Watch and Physicians for Hizban Rights. 1993. The Hizban Rights Crisis in Kashmir: A Pattern of Impunity, Hizban Rights Watch and Physicians for Hizban Rights, June 1993. Available online at http://physiciansforHizbanrights.org/library/documents/reports/report-1993-impunity.pdf (accessed on 26 June 2007).
210. Hobsbawm, Eric. 1990. Nations and Nationalism Since 1780: Programme, Reality. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
211. Hoffman, B.1993. 'Holy Terror': The Implications of Terrorism Motivated by a Religious Imperative, RAND Paper P-7834. Santa Monica (California): RAND. Available online at < http://www.rand.org/pubs/papers/P7834 >
212. Hoffman, B.1998. Inside Terrorism. New York: Orion Publishing Co.
213. Hoffman, B.2000. 'The Debate Over Future Terrorist Use of Chemical, Biological, Nuclear and Radiological Weapons', in BradRoberts (ed.), Hype or Reality: The 'New Terrorism' and Mass Casualty Attacks. Alexandria, Virginia: Chemical and Biological Arms Control Institute (CBACI).
214. Hoffman, B.2006. Inside Terrorism. New York: Columbia University Press.
215. Hoffman, B.2007. 'CBRN Terrorism Post-9/11', in Russell D.Howard, James J.F.Forest and Natasha E.Bajema (eds), Terrorism and Weapons of Mass Destruction. New York: McGraw-Hill.
216. Hoffman, Bruce and Donna K.Hoffman. 1995. 'The RAND-St. Andrews chronology of international terrorist incidents', RAND. available online at http://www.rand.org/pubs/reprints/RP666/
217. Holland, J.1999. The American Connection: U.S. Guns, Money and Influence in Northern Ireland. Dublin: Roberts Rinehart Publishers.
218. Holland, J.2001. 'FARC defectors implicate IRA in training program', Irish Echo, 9 January 2001.
219. Holland, J. and H.McDonald. 1994. INLA: Deadly Divisions. Dublin: Poolbeg.
220. Hopkins, N.2001. 'Real IRA suspects extradited from Slovakia guns deal', The Guardian, 31 August 2001.
221. HTI. 2007. 'Ustad Abu: Syariah Tak Perlu Musyawarah', HTI, 30 August 2007. Available online at http://www.hizbut-tahrir.or.id/index.php/2007/08/30/ustad-abu-syariah-tak-perlu-musyawarah/(accessed on 1 September 2007).
222. Huisken, Ron and MeredithThatcher (eds). 2007. History as Policy: Framing the Debate on the Future of Australia's Defence Policy, SDSC Canberra Paper No. 167, Australian National University.
223. Human Rights Watch, New York. 2006. 'Funding the "Final War": LTTE intimidation and extortion in the Tamil Diaspora', Human Rights Watch, New York, 15 March 2006. available online at http://www.hrw.org/reports/2006/ltte0306/
224. Huntington, Samuel P.1991. The Third Wave. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.
225. Hussain, Zahid. 2007. Frontline Pakistan: The Struggle With Militant Islam. London: I.B. Tauris.
226. Hussain, Zakir. 2008. 'DIY extremists a "worrying trend"', The Straits Times (25 January 2008). Available online at http://www.straitstimes.com/print/Singapore/Story/STIStory_199798.html
227. Huste, J.P.2007. 'Latin America, the Caribbean, Islamism and terrorism', in ESISC Analysis Notes, 7 March 2007.
228. Indian Express. 1999. 'The Fidayeen-faithful to the death', Indian Express, Friday, 12 November 1999. Available online at http://www.indianexpress.com/res/web/pIe/ie/daily/19991112/ige12049.html (accessed on 29 June 2007).
229. Informal Sector Service Centre (INSEC). 2007. Human Rights Yearbook 2007. Kathmandu: INSEC.
230. Innes, J.1999. 'Bin Laden Admits He 'Instigated' US Embassy Attacks', Scotsman, 4 January 1999.
231. International Crisis Group. 2002a. al-Qaeda in Southeast Asia: The Case of the Ngruki Pondok, ICG Indonesia Briefing, 8 August 2002.
232. International Crisis Group. 2002b. Indonesia Backgrounder, How The Jemaah Islamiyah Terrorist Network Operates, ICG Asia Report No. 43. Jakarta/Brussels, 11 December 2002.
233. International Crisis Group. 2003. Jemaah Islamiyah in Southeast Asia: Damaged but Still Dangerous, ICG Asia Report No 63. Jakarta/Brussels, 26 August 2003.
234. International Crisis Group. 2005. Recycling Militants in Indonesia: Darul Islam and the Australian Embassy Bombings, ICG Asia Report No 92. Singapore/Brussels, 22 February 2005.
235. International Crisis Group. 2007a. Indonesia: Jemaah Islamiyah's Current Status, ICG Asia Briefing No 63. Jakarta/Brussels, 3 May 2007.
236. International Crisis Group. 2007b. Nepal's Maoists: Purists or Pragmatists. Asia Report No. 132. Brussels: International Crisis Group, 2007.
237. Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 2004. 'Hamas Terrorist Attack', Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 22 March 2004. available online at http://www.mfa.gov.il/MFA/Terrorism-+Obstacle+to+Peace/Terror+Groups/Hamas+terror+attacks+22-Mar-2004.htm
238. Israeli, Raphael. 1990. 'The Charter of Allah: The Platform of the Islamic Resistance Movement (Hamas)', in Y.Alexander and A.H.Foxman (eds), E. Mastragelo (contributing ed.), The 1988-1989 Annual on Terrorism, pp. 109-132. The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers.
239. Iturribarría, F.2007. "La justicia francesa prueba la conexión entre el terrorista 'Carlos' y ETA pm," El Correo, 8 April 2007.
240. Jagmohan. 1991. My Frozen Turbulence in Kashmir. New Delhi: Allied Publishers.
241. Jakarta Gatra. 2001. 'Bandung Xmas Eve 2000 Bombers Also Used Mobile Phones', Jakarta Gatra, 6 January 2001.
242. Jayasuriya, Ranga. 2006. 'LTTE has killed 7,000 Tamils-Thurairatnam', Sunday Observer, 11 June 2006.
243. Jenkins, B.M.1975. Will Terrorists Go Nuclear?, RAND Paper P-5541. Santa Monica, California: RAND.
244. Jerusalem Post. 2006. Saudi religious leader blasts Hezbollah, Jerusalem Post, 6 August 2006. Available online at http://www.jpost.com/servlet/Satellite?pagename=JPost/JPArticle/ShowFull&cid=1154525810323
245. Jeyaraj, D.B.S.2007. 'Trouble overseas', Frontline, Chennai, 24(14).
246. JKLF. n.d. JKLF: Our Ideology, Aims and Objectives. Available online at http://www.shell.comsats.net.pk/~jklf/i2.htm (accessed on 23 June 2007).
247. Jones, Sidney. 2005. 'Terrorism and "Radical Islam" in Indonesia', in MarikaVicziany and David WrightNeville (eds), Islamic Terrorism in Indonesia: Myth and Realities, pp. 3-15. Victoria: Monach University Press.
248. Juergensmeyer, M.2000. Terror in the Mind of God: The Global Rise of Religious Violence. Berkeley; Los Angeles; London: University of California Press.
249. Kaldor, M.1999. New and Old Wars: Organized Violence in a Global Era. Cambridge: Polity Press.
250. Kaplan, D.E.2000. 'Aum Shinrikyo', in Jonathan B.Tucker (ed.), Toxic Terror: Assessing Terrorist Use of Chemical and Biological Weapons. London: Cambridge (Massachusetts): MIT Press.
251. Kashmir News. 2007. 'Kashmir Insurgency Turns Deadlier,' Kashmir Newz, 15 March 2007. Available online at http://www.kashmirnewz.com/n000137.html (accessed on 2 July 2007).
252. Kassim, Anis F.1980. 'The Palestine Liberation Organization's Claim to Status: A Juridical Analysis Under International Law', Denver Journal of International Law and Policy, 9(1): 19-30.
253. Kepel, Gilles. 1985. Muslim Extremism in Egypt: The Prophet and the Pharaoh. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.
254. Khaled Abou El Fadl. 2006. The Great Theft: Wrestling Islam from the Extremist. New Delhi: Harper Collins.
255. Kjorlien, M.L.1993. 'Hamas in Theory and Practice', Arab Studies Journal, 1(2): 4-7.
256. Knoke, David. 1990. Political Networks: The Structural Perspective. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/CBO9780511527548 http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511527548
257. Kouyoumdjian, A.2006. 'Islam, Chile and related matters', unpublished analysis provided as a personal email.
258. Kramer, G.1994. 'The Integration of the Integrist: A Comparative Study of Egypt, Jordan and Tunisia', in GhassanSalame (ed.), Democracy Without Democrats? The Renewal of Politics in the Muslim World, pp. 200-226. London: Tauris.
259. Kramer, Martin. 1996. 'Fundamentalist Islam at Large: The Drive for Power', Middle East Quarterly, 3(2): 37-49.
260. Krishnamurti, Lakshmi, R.Swaminathan and George W.Kueck (eds). 2003. Responding to Terrorism: Dilemmas of democratic and developing societies. Chennai: India: Book Venture.
261. Lahman, Shay. 1982. 'Sheikh 'Izz al-Din al-Qassam', in ElieKedourie and SilviaHaim (eds), Zionism and Arabism in Palestine and Israel, pp. 54-99. London: Frank Cass.
262. Lahoud, Nelly and AnthonyJohns (eds). 2005. Islam in World Politics. London: Routledge. doi:10.4324/9780203356920 http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203356920
263. Lak, D.2007. 'Global Janandolon: It's time Americans and the rest of the world came together to stop the madness', Nepali Times, 15-21 June 2007: 10.
264. Lanata, J.2006. 'Tócala de nuevo, Nisman', Perfil, 19 November 2006: 16-17.
265. Lanata, J. and J.Goldman. 1994. Cortinas de humo: Una investigación independiente sobre los atentados conta la embajada de Israel y la AMIA. Buenos Aires: Planeta.
266. Lapidus, Ira M.1988. 'Islam Political Movements: Patterns of Historical Change', in EdmundBurke and Ira M.Lapidus (eds), Islam, Politics, and Social Movements, pp. 3-35. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.
267. Laqueur, Walter. 2004. 'The Terrorism to Come', Hoover Institue Policy Review, August & September 2004. Available online at http://www.hoover.org/publications/policyreview/3437231.html
268. Larraquy, M.2006. Fuimos Soldados: Historia Secreta de la Contraofensiva Montonera. Buenos Aires: Aguilar.
269. Lawrence, T.E.1938. Seven Pillars of Wisdom: A Triumph. Garden City. NewYork: Doubleday.
270. Lee Rensselaer III, W.1998. Smuggling Armageddon: The Nuclear Black Market in the Former Soviet Union and Europe. New York: St. Martin's Press.
271. Legrain, J.F.1997. 'Hamas: Legitimate Heir of Palestinian Nationalism?', in John L.Esposito (ed.). Political Islam: Revolution, Radicalism or Reform, pp. 159-178. Boulder, Colo.: Lynne Rienner.
272. Lesch, Ann M.1990. 'Prelude to the Uprising in the Gaza Strip', Journal of Palestinian Studies, 20(1): 2-5, Autumn, 1990. Available online at http://www.jstor.org/cgi-bin/jstor/printpage/0377919x/di009636/00p0042o/0.pdf?backcontext=page&dowhat=Acrobat&config=jstor&userID=81167e82@cwru.edu/01cce440610050d15c0&0.pdf doi:10.2307/2537319 http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2537319
273. Lesser, I., BruceHoffman, JohnArquilla, David F.Ronfeldt, MicheleZanini. 1999. Countering the New Terrorism. Santa Monica (California): RAND.
274. Levitt, Matthew. 2004. 'Hamas from Cradle to Grave', Middle East Quarterly, Winter 2004. Available online at http://www.washingtoninstitute.org/templateC05.php?CID=2378
275. Levitt, Matthew. 2005. 'A Hamas Headquarters in Saudi Arabia?', Washington Institute for Near East Policy, 8 September 2005. available online at http://www.washingtoninstitute.org/templateC05.php?CID=2378
276. Lewis, Bernard. 1992. 'Rethinking the Middle East', Foreign Affairs 71(4): 99-119. doi:10.2307/20045312 http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/20045312
277. Lijphart, Arend. 1994. Election Systems and Party Systems. Oxford: Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198273479.001.0001 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198273479.001.0001
278. Lintner, Bertil. 2004. 'Religious Extremism and Nationalism in Bangladesh', in Robert GWirsing, SatuLimaye and MohanMalik (eds), Religious Radicalism and Security in South Asia. Honolulu, Hawaii, US: Asia-Pacific Center for Security Studies.
279. Lintner, Bertil. 2007. 'Championing Islamic Extremism.' available online at http://www.asiapacificms.com/articles/rohingya_al_qaeda/, (accessed on 5 July 2007).
280. Litani, Y.1989. 'The Militant Islam in the West Bank and Gaza Strip', New Outlook, 32(11-12): 40-42.
281. Mackenzie Institute, Toronto.2000. 'Funding terror: The Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam and their Criminal Activities in Canada and the Western World', Mackenzie Institute, Toronto, Commentary no. 77, 17 March 2000.
282. Malik, General, V.P.2006. Kargil: From Surprise to Victory. New Delhi: Harper Collins Publishers.
283. Malik, Shiv. 2003. 'NS Profile Omar Shariff', New Statesman, 24 April 2003.
284. Mannoni, P.2006. 'Le terrorisme, un spectacle palnifié', in RégisMeyran (ed.), Les mécanismes de la violence: états, institutions, individu. Paris: Auxerre Sciences Humaines.
285. Maqdsi, Muhammad. 1985. Radical Islam. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press.
286. Maqdsi, Muhammad. 1990. 'Mobilisation islamiste et soulevement palestinien 1987-1988', in G.Kepel and Y.Richard (eds), Intellectuels et militants de l'Islam contemporain, pp. 131-166. Paris: Seuil.
287. Maqdsi, Muhammad. 1990. 'Social Theory in the Study of Muslim Societies', in Dale F.Eickelman and JamesPiscatori (eds), Muslim Travelers: Pilgrimage, Migration, and the Religious Imagination, pp. 1-25. London: Routledge.
288. Maqdsi, Muhammad. 1993. 'The Charter of the Islamic Resistance Movement (Hamas)', Journal of Palestine Studies, XXII(4): 122-134. doi:10.2307/2538093 http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2538093
289. Maqdsi, Muhammad. 1997. 'Can Islamists Be Democrats? The Case of Jordan', Middle East Journal, 51(3): 373-388.
290. Markham, Shelley. 2007. 'Tamil Tigers' roots run deep in Australia', 24 September 2007. available online at http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au
291. Mata, J.M.1993. El nacionalismo vasco radical: discurso, organizaciones y expresiones. Bilbao: Universidad del País Vasco.
292. Maududi, S.A.A.2004. 'Jihad in Islam', Lecture given in Lahore, 13 April 1939, reproduced in WalterLaqueur (ed.), Voices of Terror: Manifestos, Writing and Manuals of Al Qaeda, Hamas, and Other Terrorists from Around the World and throughout the Ages. New York: Reed Press.
293. Mawdudi, Abu-I-Ala. 1982. 'Political Theory of Islam', in John J.Donohue and John J.Esposito (eds), Islam in Transition, pp. 252-271. New York: Oxford University Press.
294. Mayer, Tomas. 1990. 'Pro-Iranian Fundamentalism in Gaza', in E.Sivan and M.Friedman (eds), Religious Radicalism and Politics in the Middle East, pp. 142-155. Albany: State University of New York Press.
295. Mayntz, R.2004. 'Organizational Forms of Terrorism: Hierarchy, Network or a Type Sui Generis?', Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies (MpfiG) Discussion Paper 04/4, Cologne: MpfiG. available online at < http://www.mpifg.de/pu/mpifg_dp/dp04-4.pdf >
296. McGuire, M.1973. To Take Arms. New York: The Viking Press.
297. Meijer, R.1997. From al-Da'wa to al-Hizbiyya: Mainstream Islamic Movements in Egypt, Jordan and Palestine in the 1990s. Amsterdam: Research Center for International Political Economy.
298. Mello, A.2007. 'No man's land is everybody's business', The Arab Washingtonian, 23 April 2007. Available online at < http://www.arabwashingtonian.com/english/article.php?issue=14&articleID=348 >
299. Menon, A.K.2008. 'The Siege Within', India Today, 11 February 2008: 39.
300. Middle East Media Research Institute. 2002. Special Dispatch Series-No. 388, 12 June 2002. Available online at < http://www.memri.org/bin/articles.cgi?ID=SP38802 >, (accessed on 31 August 2007).
301. Middle East Media Research Institute. 2006. 'Al-Qaeda film on the first anniversary of the London bombings', Transcript No. 1186, 8 July 2006. available online at http://www.memritv.org/clip_transcript/en/1186.htm
302. Miller, Aaron David. 1983. The PLO and the Politics of Survival. Washington, DC: Georgetown University Center for Strategic and International Studies.
303. Miller, J.2002. Germs: Biological Weapons and America's Secret Wari. New York: Touchstone.
304. Ministry of External Affairs, Sri Lanka. 2007. 'IC has never been so supportive to SL to fight terrorism-FM', Ministry of External Affairs, Sri Lanka, 10 August 2007. available online at http://www.defence.lk
305. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, State of Israel. 1995. Israeli-Palestinian Agreement on the West Bank and the Gaza Strip. Jerusalem: Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
306. Mir, Mustansir. 1991. 'Jihad in Islam', in HadiaDajani-Shakeel and Ronald A.Messier (eds), The Jihad and Its Times, pp. 113-126. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.
307. Mishal, Shaul and ReuvenAharoni. 1994. Speaking Stones, Communiqués from the Intifada Underground. Syracuse. New York: Syracuse University Press.
308. Mitchell, G.1999. Making Peace: The Inside Story of the Making of the Good Friday Agreement. London: William Heinemann.
309. Mitchell, Richard P.1969. The Society of the Muslim Brothers. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
310. Moloney, E.2002. A Secret History of the IRA. London: Penguin Books.
311. Morris, S.2001. 'IRA's links with Farc and Eta revealed', The Guardian, 25 August 2001.
312. Morrison, D.1999. 'Stretching republicans too far', The Guardian, 13 July 1999.
313. Murphy, J.F.1989. State Support of International Terrorism: Legal, Political, and Economic Dimensions. Westview: Boulder, Colo.
314. Napoleoni, L.2003. Modern Jihad: Tracing the Dollars behind the Terror Networks. Sterling, VA: Pluto Press.
315. Narayanswamy, M.R.1994. Tigers of Lanka: From Boys to Guerrillas. New Delhi: Konark Publications.
316. Narayanswamy, M.R.2003. Inside an Elusive Mind-Prabhakaran. New Delhi: Konark Publications.
317. National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States. 2004. 9-11 Commission Report. Norwalk, CT: Easton Press.
318. National Strategy for Combating Terrorism (Washington D.C.: The White House, December 2006). 2003. Available online at < http://www.whitehouse.gov/nsc/nsct/2006/nsct2006.pdf >
319. Nesiah, Devanesan. 2006. 'Sri Lankan Nationalism, Ethnic Identity and Community', in B.Raman, N. SathiyaMoorthy and KalpanaChittaranjan (eds), Sri Lanka: Peace Without Process, pp 53-89. New Delhi, Samskriti.
320. Nibedon, Nirmal. 1983. Nagaland: The Night of the Guerillas. New Delhi: Lancers Publisher.
321. Niblock, Tim. 1991. 'Islamic Movements and Sudan's Political Coherence', in H.Bleuchot, C.Delmet and D.Hopewood (eds), Sudan: History, Identity, Ideology, pp. 253-268. Reading, Pa.: Ithaca Press.
322. Nickson, R.A.2003. 'Democratisation and Growth of Communism in Nepal', in D.Thapa (ed.), Understanding the Maoist Movement in Nepal. Kathmandu: MartinChautari.
323. Nilsson, A.2001. 'The Threat of Nuclear Terrorism: Assessment and Preventive Action', paper for the Symposium on Terrorism and Disarmament, United Nations, 25 October 2001.
324. Noorani, A.G.2002. Islam and Jihad. New Delhi: Left Word Books.
325. NPR. 2006. Verbal Front in the War on Terror, 15 August 2006. Available online at http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=5651001
326. NSCN Manifesto, (Preface), GPRN, Oking, 31 January 1980. See NSCN manifesto at http://www.nscnonline (accessed on 12 February 2008).
327. NY Times. 2005. 'Blowing Up an Assumption', NY Times, 18 May 2005. Available online at http://www.nytimes.com/2005/05/18/opinion/18pape.html?ex=1186545600&en=8d75c3b2eb8bd3ff&ei=5070
328. O'Brien, B.1993. The Long War: The IRA and Sinn Féin. Dublin: The O'Brien Press.
329. O'Malley, P.2001. 'Northern Ireland and South Africa: Hope and History at a Crossroads', in JohnMcGarry (ed.), Northern Ireland and the Divided World: Post-Agreement Northern Ireland in Comparative Perspective, pp. 276-308. Oxford: Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/0199244340.003.0012 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/0199244340.003.0012
330. Office of the Commissioner for Human Rights. 2001. Report by Mr Alvaro Gil Robles, Commissioner for Human Rights, on his visit to Spain and the Basque Country, 5-8 February 2001, for the Committee of Ministers and the Parliamentary Assembly, Council of Europe, CommDH (2001) 2, Strasbourg, 9 March 2001.
331. Olivier, Roy. 1995. The Failure of Political Islam. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
332. Onesto, L.2000. 'Red Flag Flying on the Roof of the World (Interview with Prachanda)', Revolutionary Worker, 20 February 2000.
333. Onesto, L.2005. Dispatches from the People's War in Nepal. London: Pluto Press; Chicago: Insight Press.
334. ORF series on Contemporary Asia, Towards Peace in Sri Lanka. New Delhi: Rupa & Co.
335. Ortiz, R.2004. 'Radicalización política y violencia insurgente en América Latina: un análisis en perspectiva histórica', in JavierRoldán (ed.), Los orígenes del terror. Indagando las causas del terrorismo. Madrid: Biblioteca Nueva.
336. Osher, S.2002. 'Privacy, Computers and the Patriot Act. The Fourth Amendment Isn't Dead, but No One Will Insure It', University of Florida law Review, 54(533): 533-34.
337. Pagola, J.2006. 'Sectores de Batasuna alardean de la "victoria de ETA" tras el apoyo de la UE al "proceso"', Abc, 1 November 2006.
338. Pandey, N.N.2005. Nepal's Maoist Movement and Implications for India and China. Regional Centre for Strategic Studies (RCSS) Policy Studies Report no. 27. New Delhi: Manohar Publishers and Distributors.
339. Patterson, H.2002. Ireland Since 1939. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
340. Pavlova, Elena. 2006. 'From Counter-Society to Counter-State: Jemaah Islamiyah According to PUPJI', S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS) Working Papers No. 117.
341. PBS. 2006. 'The Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine', Public Broadcasting Service (PBS), page created on 14 February 2006. Available online at http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/hijacked/peopleevents/p_pflp.html
342. Perlez, Jane. 2007. 'From Finding Radical Islam to Losing an Ideology', The New York Times, 12 September 2007.
343. Perry, Alex. 2002. 'Deadly Cargo', Time, Asia Edition 14 October 2002. Available online at http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,501021021-364423,00.html, last accessed on 26 November 2008.
344. Piscatori, James. 1983. Islam in a World of Nation-States. London: Royal Institute of International Affairs.
345. Pita, R.2007. 'Assessing al-Qaeda's Chemical Threat', International Journal of Intelligence and CounterIntelligence, 20(3): 480-511. doi:10.1080/08850600701249824 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08850600701249824
346. Porath, Yehoshua. 1974. From Riots to Revolt: The Arab-Palestinian National Movement 1929-1939. London: Frank Cass.
347. Post, J.M.1998. 'Terrorist psycho-logic: terrorist behavior as a product of psychological forces', in WalterReich (ed.), Origins of Terrorism: Psychologies, Ideologies, Theologies, States of Mind. Washington, DC: Woodrow Wilson Center Press.
348. Powell, Sian. 2003. 'Hambali links JI to al-Qaeda cash', The Australian, 29 September 2003.
349. Purdie, B.1990. Politics in the Streets: The Origins of the Civil Rights Movement in Northern Ireland. Belfast: The Blackstaff Press.
350. Qutb, S.1989. Milestones, translated by M.M.Siddiqui. Kuwait: Al Faisal Press.
351. Qutb, S.2000. 'War, peace, and Islamic Jihad', in M.Moaddel and K.Talattof (eds), Contemporary Debates in Islam: An Antology of Modernist and Fundamentalist Thought. London: Macmillan; Basingstoke.
352. Raghavan, V.R. (ed.). 2007. Peace Process in Sri Lanka: Challenges and Opportunities. Chennai: East West Books (Madras) Ltd.
353. Raghavan, V.R. and KarlFischer (eds). 2005. Conflict Resolution and Peace Building in Sri Lanka. New Delhi: Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Co., Ltd.
354. Raghavan, V.R. and VolkerBauer (eds). 2006. Federalism and Conflict Resolution in Sri Lanka. New Delhi: Lancer Publishers & Distributors.
355. Raj, A.P.2004. Maoists in the Land of Buddha: An Analytical Study of the Maoist Insurgency in Nepal. Delhi: Nirala Publications.
356. Raman, B.2008. 'Suicide Terrorism in Pakistan', Outlookindia.com, 14 January 2008. Available online at http://www.outlookindia.com/full.asp?sid=1&fodname=20080114&fname=raman (accessed 28 January 2008).
357. Raman, B., N. SathiyaMoorthy and KalpanaChittaranjan (eds). 2006. Sri Lanka Peace without Process. New Delhi: Samskriti.
358. Rana, Muhammad Amir. 2004. A to Z of Jehadi Organizations in Pakistan. Lahore: Marshal Books.
359. Rapoport, D.2004. 'The Four Waves of Modern Terrorism', in A.K.Cronin and J.M.Ludes (eds), Attacking Terrorism: Elements of a Grand Strategy. Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press.
360. Reddy, Muralidhar B.2003. 'No ban, only curbs on Hizb activities: Pak', The Hindu, 21 May 2003. Available online at http://www.hinduonnet.com/thehindu/thscrip/print.pl?file=2003052105390100.htm&date=2003/05/21/&prd=th& (accessed on 2 July 2007).
361. Reddy, Muralidhar B.2004. 'The Jihadist Backlash,' Frontline, 21(1), 3-16 January 2004. Available online at http://www.hinduonnet.com/fline/fl2101/stories/20040116004512400.htm (accessed on 1 July 2007).
362. Reeve, Simon. 1999. The New Jackals. London: Andre Deutsch Ltd.
363. ReinaresF.2001. Patriotas de la muerte. Quienes han militado en ETA y por qué. Madrid: Taurus.
364. Richardson, L.1998. 'Global rebels: terrorist organizations as transnational actors', Harvard International Review, 20(4): 52-56.
365. Richardson, L.2005. 'State sponsorship-a root cause of terrorism', in ToreBjorgo (ed.), Root Causes of Terrorism: Myths, Reality and Ways Forward. New York: Routledge.
366. Rickman, Gregg. 2000. The PLO and Iraq in the Twilight of Soviet Foreign Policy, MERIA, 4(3). Available online at http://meria.idc.ac.il/journal/2000/issue3/jv4n3a8.html
367. Robinson, Glenn E.1997. Building a Palestinian State, the Unfinished Revolution. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
368. Rodinelli, Dennis A.1993. Development Projects as Policy Experiments, 2nd edition. London: Routledge.
369. Rokeach, Milton. 1966-67. 'Attitude Change and Behavioral Change', Public Opinion Quarterly 30: 529-550.
370. Ronfeldt, D.2005. 'Al Qaeda and its affiliates: a global tribe waging segmental warfare?', First Monday, 10 (3), March 2005. Available online at http://firstmonday.org/issues/issue10_3/ronfield/index.html
371. Rouquié, A.1992. Guerres et paix en Amérique Centrale. Paris: Seuil.
372. Sachi, Sri Kantha. 2005. Pirabahakaran Phenomenon. Gifu City, Japan: Lively COMET Imprint.
373. Sageman, M.2004. Understanding Terror Networks. Philadelphia, Pa.: University of Pennsylvania Press.
374. Sageman, M.2007. Leaderless Jihad: Terror Networks in the Twenty-First Century. Philadelphia, Pa.: University of Pennsylvania Press.
375. Saikia, Jaideep. 2004. Terror Sans Frontiers: Islamist Militancy in North East India. New Delhi: Vision Books.
376. Saikia, Jaideep. 2005. 'Template for anti-terror doctrine', Aakrosh, New Delhi, October 2005.
377. Saikia, Jaideep. (ed.). 2006a. Bangladesh: Treading the Taliban Trail. New Delhi: Vision Books.
378. Saikia, Jaideep. 2006b. 'Islamist Terror: Deconstructing the Paradigm', Aakrosh, New Delhi, October 2006.
379. Saikia, Jaideep. (ed.). 2007. Frontier in Flames: North East India in Turmoil. New Delhi: Penguin Books.
380. Sakhuja, Vijay. 2006. 'The dynamics of LTTE's commercial maritime infrastructure', Occasional papers, Observer Research Foundation, New Delhi, April 2006. available online at http://www.orfonline.org.
381. Salama, S. and L.Hansell. 2005. 'Does Intent Equal Capability? Al-Qaeda and Weapons of Mass Destruction', Nonproliferation Review, 12(3), November 2005. Available online at http://cns.miis.edu/pubs/npr/vol12/123/123salama.pdf. doi:10.1080/10736700600601236 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10736700600601236
382. Sale, George. n.d. The Koran, translated into English from the original Arabic. London: Warne.
383. Sangameswaran, K.T.2007. 'LTTE wanted boats for smuggling arms: police', The Hindu, Chennai, 27 May 2007. Available online at http://www.hindu.com
384. Satloff, Robert. 1989. 'Islam in the Palestinian Uprising', Orbis, 33(3): 389-401.
385. Schiff, Z. and E.Ya'ari. 1989. Intifada, the Palestinian Uprising, Israel's Third Front. New York: Simon & Schuster.
386. Schofield, Victoria. 2003. Kashmir in Conflict: India, Pakistan and the Unending War. New York: I.B. Tauris & Co. Ltd.
387. Seddon, D. and K.Hussien. 2002. The Consequences of Conflict: Livelihoods and Development in Nepal. London: Overseas Development Institute.
388. Sela, Avraham and Moshe Ma'oz (eds). 1997. The PLO and Israel: From Armed Conflict to Political Solution, 1964-1994. New York: St. Martin's Press.
389. Serraj, Par Abdelhak Najibet Karim. 2003. 'Saïd Chedadi et Cheikh Najib, le chaînon manquant du 16 mai?', La Gazette de Maroc, 29 October 2003.
390. Shang, Tq. 2001. 'The Palestinian Intifada as Bargaining Signal', Stanford Journal of International Relations, Spring 2001. Available online at http://www.stanford.edu/group/sjir/3.1.03_shang.html
391. Sharkanski, Ira. 1997. 'The Potential of Ambiguity: The Case of Jerusalem', in EfraimKarsh (ed.), From Rabin to Netanyahu, pp. 187-200. London: Frank Cass.
392. Sharma, S.2003. 'The Maoist movement: an evolutionary perspective', in D.Thapa (ed.), Understanding the Maoist Movement in Nepal, pp. 362-380. Kathmandu: Martin Chautari.
393. Sharrock, D.1998. 'ETA sets foot on road that led to Ulster deal', The Guardian, 22 August 1998.
394. Sharrock, D. and M.Davenport. 1997. Man of War, Man of Peace? The Unauthorised Biography of Gerry Adams. London: Macmillan.
395. Shikaki, Khalil. 1996. 'The Palestinian Elections: An Assessment', Journal of Palestine Studies, 25(3): 17-22. doi:10.2307/2538255 http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2538255
396. Sian. 2003. 'Hambali links JI to al-Qaeda cash,' The Australian, 29 September 2003.
397. Sikand, Yoginder. 2001. 'The Changing Course of the Kashmiri Struggle: From National Liberation to Islamist Jihad', The Muslim World, 91(1-2): 229-256. doi:10.1111/j.1478-1913.2001.tb03715.x http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1478-1913.2001.tb03715.x
398. SimomElegant. 2002. 'Asia's Own Osama', http://Timeasia.com, 1 April 2002. available online at http://www.time.com/time/asia/features/malay_terror/hambali4.html
399. Simpson, Cam. 2003. 'U.S. Seeks Access to Malaysian Al Qaeda Suspect', Chicago Tribune, 7 December 2003.
400. Singapore Ministry of Home Affairs. 2003. The Jemaah Islamiyah Arrests and the Threat of Terrorism. Singapore: MHA.
401. Singh, Bilveer. 2003. ASEAN, Australia and the Management of the Jemaah Islamiyah Threat. Canberra Papers on Strategy and Defence, No. 152. Canberra: ANU.
402. Singh, Depinder. 1992. IPKF in Sri Lanka. New Delhi: Trishul publications.
403. Singh, Harkirat. 2007. Intervention in Sri Lanka: The IPKF Experience Retold. New Delhi: Manohar.
404. SivaSunderam. 2006. 'Three murders Sunday early hours rock the Toronto Tamil community', Toronto, 6 November 2006. Available online at http://www.independentlk.com
405. Sivan, Emmanuel. 1995. 'Eavesdropping on Radical Islam', Middle East Quarterly, 2(1): 13-24.
406. Smaith, Paul J. (ed.). 2005. Terrorism and Violence in Southeast Asia. New York: East Gate Books.
407. Smyth, P.2002. 'Colombian army chief says FARC trained by IRA', The Irish Times, 25 April 2002.
408. Solomon, Jay and JamesHookway. 2002. 'Bali Bomb Suspect Used Thailand as Staging Area', The Wall Street Journal, 7 November 2002.
409. SoodLt Gen. (Retd.) V.K. and PraveenSawhney. 2003. Operation Parakram: The War Unfinished. New Delhi, India: Sage Publications.
410. South Asia Tribune. 2005. 'LTTE and Maoist links: Indian intelligence sounds the red alert', Report of South Asia Tribune, 11 July 2005, reproduced in http://www.colombopage.com
411. Sprinzak, E. and Zertal, I.2000. 'Avenging Israel's Blood', in Jonathan B.Tucker (ed.), Toxic Terror: Assessing Terrorist Use of Chemical and Biological Weapons. London, Cambridge (Massachusetts): MIT Press.
412. Steinberg, Matti. 1989. 'The PLO and Palestinian Islamic Fundamentalism', Jerusalem Quarterly, 52: 37-54.
413. Stepanova, E.2003. Anti-Terrorism and Peace-Building During and After Conflict. Stockholm: SIPRI. Available online at < http://books.sipri.org/files/PP/SIPRIPP02.pdf >
414. Stepanova, E.2006. 'Terrorism as a tactic of spoilers in peace processes', in EdwardNewman and OliverRichmond (eds), Challenges to Peacebuilding: Managing Spoilers during Conflict Resolution, pp. 78-104. Tokyo: United Nations University Press.
415. Stepanova, E.2008. Terrorism in Asymmetrical Conflict: Ideological and Structural Aspects. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
416. Sullivan, M.2007. Latin America: Terrorism Issues, CRS Report to Congress RS21049, Washington, DC: US GPO, 22 January 2007. Available online at < http://fpc.state.gov/documents/organization/81364.pdf >
417. Suriano, J.2001. Anarquistas: cultura y política libertaria en Buenos Aires (1890-1910). Buenos Aires: Manatial.
418. Suriano, J.2005. Auge y caída del anarquismo: Argentina 1880-1930. Buenos Aires: Capital Intelectual.
419. Swami, Praveen. 2003. 'Terrorism in Jammu and Kashmir in Theory and Practice', India Review, 2 July 2003: 56.
420. Swami, Praveen. 2007a. 'Grim infiltration figures undermine troop-cut calls', The Hindu, 24 June 2007. Available online at http://www.hindu.com/2007/06/24/stories/2007062451120900.htm (accessed on 25 June 2007).
421. Swami, Praveen. 2007b. India, Pakistan and the Secret Jihad: The Covert War in Kashmir, 1947-2004. New York: Routledge.
422. Taji-Farouki, Suha.1996. A Fundamental Quest, Hizb al-Tahrir and the Search for the Islamic Caliphate. London: Grey Seal.
423. http://Tamiltigers.net. 1997-2005. 'Sri Lankan Tamil Migration', available online at http://www.ttnet.netfast.org/features/migration/te_migration.html
424. Tan, A. and K.Ramakrishna. 2002. The New Terrorism. Singapore: Eastern University Press.
425. Taylor, P.1997. Provos: The IRA and Sinn Fein. London: Bloomsbury.
426. Thapa, D. (ed.). 2003. Understanding the Maoist Movement in Nepal. Kathmandu: MartinChautari.
427. The 9/11 Commission Report. 2004. Final Report of the National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States. New York: W.W. Norton & Co.
428. The Federal Bureau of Investigation. 2008. 'Taming the Tigers-From here in the U.S.', FBI, 10 January 2008. available online at http://www.fbi.gov/
429. The Himalayan Times. 2007. 'ULFA Guerillas Shifting Base to Nepal', The Himalayan Times, 7 June 2007.
430. The Hindu. 2006. 'Pakistan's intentions will be on test: Manmohan', The Hindu, 19 October 2006. Available online at http://www.hindu.com/2006/10/19stories/2006101919150100.htm., last accessed on 26 November 2008.
431. The Jamestown Foundation. 2007. The Algiers Bombings: Al-Qaeda's Resurgence in North Africa, Event Summary, The Jamestown Foundation, 7 April 2007. Event video is available on-line at < http://www.jamestown.org/events_details.php?event_id=30 > (last accessed on 20 April 2007).
432. The Observer. 2006. 'Hamas in call to end suicide bombings', The Observer (9 April 2006). Available online at http://observer.guardian.co.uk/world/story/0,1750028,00.html
433. The Straits Times. 2008. 'Escape of JI leader: How can this happen in S'pore?', The Straight Times, 28 February 2008. Available online at http://www.straitestimes.com/Latest%2BNews/Singapore/STIStory_211368.html
434. The Telegraph. 2008. 'Deoband denounces terror', The Telegraph, Kolkata, 26 February 2008.
435. The Times of India. 2007. 'India tops terror toll, after Iraq', The Times of India, Delhi, 27 August 2007.
436. The Times of India. 2008a. 'ISI Blamed for Bhutto Assassination', The Times of India, 10 January 2008. Available online at http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/World/Pakistan/ISI_blamed_for_Bhutto_assassination/articleshow/2688579.cms (accessed 28 January 2008).
437. The Times of India. 2008b. 'Teen Suspect in Benazir Murder Plot Held', Times of India, 19 January 2008. Available online at http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/articleshow/2714208.cms (accessed 28 January 2008).
438. The White House. 2003. National Strategy for Combating Terrorism. Washington DC: The White House, February 2003. Available online at http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2003/02/counter_terrorism/counter_terrorism_strategy.pdf and < http://www.state.gov/documents/organization/60172.pdf >
439. Thornton, C.2002. 'IRA tactics could kill Americans', Belfast Telegraph, 27 March 2002.
440. Time. 1974. (published as a news story), Time, 27 May 1974. Available online at http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,911263,00.html?promoid=googlep
441. Time. 1975. 'Terrorism Complicates a Mission of Peace', Time, 17 March 1975. Available online at http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,912976,00.html?promoid=googlep
442. Time. 1978. 'A Sabbath of Terror', Time, 20 March 1978. Available at http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,919454,00.html?promoid=googlep.
443. Time. 2002. 'When the Terror Began', Time, 2 September 2002. Available at http://www.time.com/time/europe/magazine/2002/0902/munich/index.html
444. Time. 2002. 'When the Terror Began', Time, 2 September 2002. Available at http://www.time.com/time/europe/magazine/2002/0902/munich/index.html
445. Time. 2004. 'A Life in Retrospect: Yasser Arafat', Time, 12 November 2004. Available online at http://www.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,781566-1,00.html
446. Toda, T.2002. 'Si por Garzón fuera, en Irlanda no habría paz', Gara, 19 February 2002.
447. Toronto Star. 2004. 'Canada's Tamils must rethink LTTE support', Toronto Star, Toronto, Canada, 19 December 2004.
448. Tse Tung, Mao.1968. Selected Military Writings. Peking: Foreign Languages Press.
449. Turabi, Hasan. 1995. 'Islam as a Pan-National Movement', RSE Journal (August), University Press.
450. Upreti, B.R.2004a. 'Nepal on Fire: A Tragedy of Triple Betrayal', South Asian Journal, 7 December.
451. Upreti, B.R.2004b. The Price of Neglect: From Resource Conflict to Maoist Insurgency in the Himalayan Kingdom. Kathmandu: Bhrikuti Academic Publications.
452. Upreti, B.R.2006. Armed Conflict and Peace Process in Nepal: The Maoist Insurgency, Past Negotiation and Opportunities for Conflict Transformation. New Delhi: Adroit Publishers.
453. Upreti, B.R. and R.Nepali (eds). 2006. Nepal at Barrel of Gun: Proliferation of Small Arms and Light Weapons and their Impacts. Kathmandu: South Asia Small Arms Network-Nepal.
454. Usher, Graham. 1995. 'Arafat's Opening', New Statement and Society, 8(381): 25.
455. VanDjik. 1981. Rebellion Under the Banner of Islam. The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff.
456. Vaughn, Bruce, EmmaChanlett-Avery, RichardCronin, MarkManyin and LarryNiksch. 2005. Terrorism in Southeast Asia, CRS Report for Congress, 7 February 2005.
457. Vaughn, Bruce. 2007. Islamist Extremism in Bangladesh, CRS Report for Congress, 31 January 2007.
458. Vicziany, Marika and DavidWright-Neville (eds). 2005. Islamic Terrorism in Indonesia: Myth and Realities. Victoria: Monach University Press.
459. Voll, O. John.1991. 'Fundamentalism in the Sunni Arab World: Egypt and Sudan', in Martin E.Marti and Scott R.Appleby (eds), Fundamentalism Observed, pp. 345-395. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
460. Waldner, David. 1994. 'Civic Exclusion and Its Discontents', paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, New York City, September 1994.
461. Walker, B.2002. 'Web of terror: The blame in Spain', Belfast Telegraph, 22 May 2002.
462. Washington Post. 2005a. 'Scholarly Look at Terror Sees Bootprints in the Sand', Washington Post, 10 July 2005. Available online at http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/07/09/AR2005070901425_pf.html
463. Washington Post. 2005b. 'Suicide Bombs Potent Tool of Terrorists', Washington Post, 17 July 2005. Available online at http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/07/16/AR2005071601363_pf.html
464. Watts, Michael. 1996. 'Islamic Modernities? Citizenship, Civil Society and Islamism in a Nigerian City', Public Culture, 8: 251-289. doi:10.1215/08992363-8-2-251 http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/08992363-8-2-251
465. Weizman, S.2001. 'HAMAS Pleased with Addition of Poison to Bombs', Associated Press, 12 December 2001.
466. Whiteman, Dominic. 2006. 'LTTE Tamil Tigers and its UK-wide network', http://Pipelinenews.org, 17 October 2006. available online at http://www.pipelinenews.org.
467. Whittaker, D.J.2003. The Terrorism Reader, 2nd ed., New York: Routledge.
468. Wikipedia. 'Sri Lankan Tamil diaspora', Wikepedia. Available online at http://en.wikipedia.org/
469. Williams, Clive and BrendanTaylor (eds). 2003. 'Countering Terror: New Directions Post 9-11', Canberra Papers on Strategy and Defence, No. 147, Strategic and Defence Studies Centre, The Australian National University, June 2003.
470. Wilson, A.J.1995. Irish America and the Ulster Conflict 1968-1995. Belfast: The Blackstaff Press.
471. Wirsing, Robert G.1994. India, Pakistan, and the Kashmir Dispute: On Regional Conflict and its Resolution. New York, NY: St. Martin's Press.
472. Woodworth, P.1998. 'Basque leader sees peace process as way forward', The Irish Times, 31 October 1998.
473. World and Islam Studies Enterprise and the University of South Florida, Committee for Middle East Studies. 1992. 'Islam, Democracy, the State and the West', A Round Table with Dr. Hasan Turabi, 19 May 1992.
474. Xinhua. 1990. 'Sri Lankan Tamil Tigers Use Poison Gas Against Government Troops, Says Senior Officer', Xinhua General Overseas News Service, 18 June 1990, radio transcript accessed through Lexis-Nexis.
475. Ya'ari, Ehud.1970. Strike Terror: The Story of Fatah. New York: Sabra Books.
476. Yunanto, S.2003. Gerakan Militan Islam Di Indonesia dan di Asia Tenggara. Jakarta: RIDEP Institute.
477. Zambelis, C.2005. 'Radical Islam in Latin America', Terrorism Monitor, 3(23).
478. Zlotogwiazda, M. and L.Balaguer. 2003. Citibank vs. Argentina: Historia de un país en bancarrota. Buenos Aires: Editorial Sudamericana.