메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 64, Issue 11, 2015, Pages 1341-1345

Association of Clostridium difficile ribotype 078 with detectable toxin in human stool specimens

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CLOSTRIDIUM TOXIN; GLUTAMATE DEHYDROGENASE; BACTERIAL PROTEIN; BACTERIAL TOXIN;

EID: 84948959313     PISSN: 00222615     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1099/jmm.0.000165     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (14)

References (28)
  • 1
    • 32344452236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation of disease severity with fecal toxin levels in patients with Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea and distribution of PCR ribotypes and toxin yields in vitro of corresponding isolates
    • Åkerlund, T., Svenungsson, B., Lagergren, A. & Burman, L. G. (2006). Correlation of disease severity with fecal toxin levels in patients with Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea and distribution of PCR ribotypes and toxin yields in vitro of corresponding isolates. J Clin Microbiol 44, 353-358.
    • (2006) J Clin Microbiol , vol.44 , pp. 353-358
    • Åkerlund, T.1    Svenungsson, B.2    Lagergren, A.3    Burman, L.G.4
  • 2
    • 79957640579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Binary toxin and death after Clostridium difficile infection
    • Bacci, S., Mølbak, K., Kjeldsen, M. K. & Olsen, K. E. (2011). Binary toxin and death after Clostridium difficile infection. Emerg Infect Dis 17, 976-982.
    • (2011) Emerg Infect Dis , vol.17 , pp. 976-982
    • Bacci, S.1    Mølbak, K.2    Kjeldsen, M.K.3    Olsen, K.E.4
  • 3
    • 0001072895 scopus 로고
    • The use of confidence or fiducial limits illustrated in the case of the binomial
    • Clopper, C. J. & Pearson, E. S. (1934). The use of confidence or fiducial limits illustrated in the case of the binomial. Biometrika 26, 404-413.
    • (1934) Biometrika , vol.26 , pp. 404-413
    • Clopper, C.J.1    Pearson, E.S.2
  • 5
    • 70349644969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of nine commercially available Clostridium difficile toxin detection assays, a real-time PCR assay for C. difficile tcdB, and a glutamate dehydrogenase detection assay to cytotoxin testing and cytotoxigenic culture methods
    • Eastwood, K., Else, P., Charlett, A. & Wilcox, M. (2009). Comparison of nine commercially available Clostridium difficile toxin detection assays, a real-time PCR assay for C. difficile tcdB, and a glutamate dehydrogenase detection assay to cytotoxin testing and cytotoxigenic culture methods. J Clin Microbiol 47, 3211-3217.
    • (2009) J Clin Microbiol , vol.47 , pp. 3211-3217
    • Eastwood, K.1    Else, P.2    Charlett, A.3    Wilcox, M.4
  • 6
    • 34447572800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of metronidazole on growth and toxin production by epidemic Clostridium difficile PCR ribotypes 001 and 027 in a human gut model
    • Freeman, J., Baines, S. D., Saxton, K. & Wilcox, M. H. (2007). Effect of metronidazole on growth and toxin production by epidemic Clostridium difficile PCR ribotypes 001 and 027 in a human gut model. J Antimicrob Chemother 60, 83-91.
    • (2007) J Antimicrob Chemother , vol.60 , pp. 83-91
    • Freeman, J.1    Baines, S.D.2    Saxton, K.3    Wilcox, M.H.4
  • 7
    • 79956067927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of association of tcdC type and binary toxin status with disease severity and outcome in toxigenic Clostridium difficile
    • Goldenberg, S. D. & French, G. L. (2011). Lack of association of tcdC type and binary toxin status with disease severity and outcome in toxigenic Clostridium difficile. J Infect 62, 355-362.
    • (2011) J Infect , vol.62 , pp. 355-362
    • Goldenberg, S.D.1    French, G.L.2
  • 9
    • 0022520944 scopus 로고
    • Growth of Clostridium difficile and production of toxins A and B in complex and defined media
    • Haslam, S. C., Ketley, J. M., Mitchell, T. J., Stephen, J., Burdon, D. W. & Candy, D. C. A. (1986). Growth of Clostridium difficile and production of toxins A and B in complex and defined media. J Med Microbiol 21, 293-297.
    • (1986) J Med Microbiol , vol.21 , pp. 293-297
    • Haslam, S.C.1    Ketley, J.M.2    Mitchell, T.J.3    Stephen, J.4    Burdon, D.W.5    Candy, D.C.A.6
  • 11
    • 84882604864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clostridium difficile infection caused by binary toxin-positive strains
    • Hensgens, M. P. & Kuijper, E. J. (2013). Clostridium difficile infection caused by binary toxin-positive strains. Emerg Infect Dis 19, 1539-1540.
    • (2013) Emerg Infect Dis , vol.19 , pp. 1539-1540
    • Hensgens, M.P.1    Kuijper, E.J.2
  • 13
    • 0032781028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suppression of toxin production in Clostridium difficile VPI 10463 by amino acids
    • Karlsson, S., Burman, L. G. & Åkerlund, T. (1999). Suppression of toxin production in Clostridium difficile VPI 10463 by amino acids. Microbiology 145, 1683-1693.
    • (1999) Microbiology , vol.145 , pp. 1683-1693
    • Karlsson, S.1    Burman, L.G.2    Åkerlund, T.3
  • 14
    • 0033806838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxins, butyric acid, and other short-chain fatty acids are coordinately expressed and down-regulated by cysteine in Clostridium difficile
    • Karlsson, S., Lindberg, A., Norin, E., Burman, L. G. & Åkerlund, T. (2000). Toxins, butyric acid, and other short-chain fatty acids are coordinately expressed and down-regulated by cysteine in Clostridium difficile. Infect Immun 68, 5881-5888.
    • (2000) Infect Immun , vol.68 , pp. 5881-5888
    • Karlsson, S.1    Lindberg, A.2    Norin, E.3    Burman, L.G.4    Åkerlund, T.5
  • 15
  • 17
    • 0030220788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modification of a PCR ribotyping method for application as a routine typing scheme for Clostridium difficile
    • O'Neill, G. L., Ogunsola, F. T., Brazier, J. S. & Duerden, B. I. (1996). Modification of a PCR ribotyping method for application as a routine typing scheme for Clostridium difficile. Anaerobe 2, 205-209.
    • (1996) Anaerobe , vol.2 , pp. 205-209
    • O'Neill, G.L.1    Ogunsola, F.T.2    Brazier, J.S.3    Duerden, B.I.4
  • 18
    • 0027493140 scopus 로고
    • Nutritional aspects of cytotoxin production by Clostridium difficile
    • Osgood, D. P., Wood, N. P. & Sperry, J. F. (1993). Nutritional aspects of cytotoxin production by Clostridium difficile. Appl Environ Microbiol 59, 3985-3988.
    • (1993) Appl Environ Microbiol , vol.59 , pp. 3985-3988
    • Osgood, D.P.1    Wood, N.P.2    Sperry, J.F.3
  • 20
    • 56849092302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New multiplex PCR method for the detection of Clostridium difficile toxin A (tcdA) and toxin B (tcdB) and the binary toxin (cdtA/cdtB) genes applied to a Danish strain collection
    • Persson, S., Torpdahl, M. & Olsen, K. E. P. (2008). New multiplex PCR method for the detection of Clostridium difficile toxin A (tcdA) and toxin B (tcdB) and the binary toxin (cdtA/cdtB) genes applied to a Danish strain collection. Clin Microbiol Infect 14, 1057-1064.
    • (2008) Clin Microbiol Infect , vol.14 , pp. 1057-1064
    • Persson, S.1    Torpdahl, M.2    Olsen, K.E.P.3
  • 22
    • 84885955622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in outcome according to Clostridium difficile testing method: A prospective multicentre diagnostic validation study of C. difficile infection
    • Planche, T. D., Davies, K. A., Coen, P. G., Finney, J. M., Monahan, I. M., Morris, K. A., O'Connor, L., Oakley, S. J., Pope, C. F. & other authors (2013). Differences in outcome according to Clostridium difficile testing method: a prospective multicentre diagnostic validation study of C. difficile infection. Lancet Infect Dis 13, 936-945.
    • (2013) Lancet Infect Dis , vol.13 , pp. 936-945
    • Planche, T.D.1    Davies, K.A.2    Coen, P.G.3    Finney, J.M.4    Monahan, I.M.5    Morris, K.A.6    O'Connor, L.7    Oakley, S.J.8    Pope, C.F.9
  • 24
    • 0032901542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PCR targeted to the 16S-23S rRNA gene intergenic spacer region of Clostridium difficile and construction of a library consisting of 116 different PCR ribotypes
    • Stubbs, S. L., Brazier, J. S., O'Neill, G. L. & Duerden, B. I. (1999). PCR targeted to the 16S-23S rRNA gene intergenic spacer region of Clostridium difficile and construction of a library consisting of 116 different PCR ribotypes. J Clin Microbiol 37, 461-463.
    • (1999) J Clin Microbiol , vol.37 , pp. 461-463
    • Stubbs, S.L.1    Brazier, J.S.2    O'Neill, G.L.3    Duerden, B.I.4
  • 27
    • 25144469664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxin production by an emerging strain of Clostridium difficile associated with outbreaks of severe disease in North America and Europe
    • Warny, M., Pepin, J., Fang, A., Killgore, G., Thompson, A., Brazier, J., Frost, E. & McDonald, L. C. (2005). Toxin production by an emerging strain of Clostridium difficile associated with outbreaks of severe disease in North America and Europe. Lancet 366, 1079-1084.
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.366 , pp. 1079-1084
    • Warny, M.1    Pepin, J.2    Fang, A.3    Killgore, G.4    Thompson, A.5    Brazier, J.6    Frost, E.7    McDonald, L.C.8
  • 28
    • 0027940665 scopus 로고
    • Toxin production by Clostridium difficile in a defined medium with limited amino acids
    • Yamakawa, K., Kamiya, S., Meng, X. Q., Karasawa, T. & Nakamura, S. (1994). Toxin production by Clostridium difficile in a defined medium with limited amino acids. J Med Microbiol 41, 319-323.
    • (1994) J Med Microbiol , vol.41 , pp. 319-323
    • Yamakawa, K.1    Kamiya, S.2    Meng, X.Q.3    Karasawa, T.4    Nakamura, S.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.