메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 170, Issue , 2015, Pages 133-142

Estimating and mapping forest structural diversity using airborne laser scanning data

Author keywords

Airborne laser scanning; Forest structural diversity; GREG estimator; Model assisted estimator

Indexed keywords

BIODIVERSITY; ESTIMATION; FORESTRY; LASER APPLICATIONS; REGRESSION ANALYSIS; SCANNING; SURFACE ANALYSIS;

EID: 84943423654     PISSN: 00344257     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.rse.2015.09.016     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (58)

References (100)
  • 1
    • 0031922294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of old-growth structure and timber volume growth trends in maturing Douglas-fir stands
    • Acker S.A., Sabin T.E., Ganio L.M., McKee W.A. Development of old-growth structure and timber volume growth trends in maturing Douglas-fir stands. Forest Ecology and Management 1998, 104:265-280.
    • (1998) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.104 , pp. 265-280
    • Acker, S.A.1    Sabin, T.E.2    Ganio, L.M.3    McKee, W.A.4
  • 4
    • 58249132746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Design-based approach to k-nearest neighbours technique for coupling field and remotely sensed data in forest surveys
    • Baffetta F., Fattorini L., Franceschi S., Corona P. Design-based approach to k-nearest neighbours technique for coupling field and remotely sensed data in forest surveys. Remote Sensing of Environment 2009, 111(3):463-475.
    • (2009) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.111 , Issue.3 , pp. 463-475
    • Baffetta, F.1    Fattorini, L.2    Franceschi, S.3    Corona, P.4
  • 5
    • 77952004972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Remote sensing of vegetation 3-D structure for biodiversity and habitat: Review and implications for Lidar and radar spaceborne missions
    • Bergen K.M., Goetz S.J., Dubayah R.O., Henebry G.M., Hunsaker C.T., Imhoff M.L., Radeloff V.C. Remote sensing of vegetation 3-D structure for biodiversity and habitat: Review and implications for Lidar and radar spaceborne missions. Journal of Geophysical Research 2009, 114(G2):1-13.
    • (2009) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.114 , Issue.G2 , pp. 1-13
    • Bergen, K.M.1    Goetz, S.J.2    Dubayah, R.O.3    Henebry, G.M.4    Hunsaker, C.T.5    Imhoff, M.L.6    Radeloff, V.C.7
  • 7
    • 0000711431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of habitat structure on insectivorous bat activity in montane ash forests of the Central Highlands, Victoria
    • Brown G.W., Nelson J.L., Cherry K.A. The influence of habitat structure on insectivorous bat activity in montane ash forests of the Central Highlands, Victoria. Australian Forestry 1997, 60(2):138-146.
    • (1997) Australian Forestry , vol.60 , Issue.2 , pp. 138-146
    • Brown, G.W.1    Nelson, J.L.2    Cherry, K.A.3
  • 8
    • 0001792790 scopus 로고
    • Tree size diversity and economic returns in uneven-aged forest stands
    • Buongiorno J., Dahir S., Lu H., Lin C. Tree size diversity and economic returns in uneven-aged forest stands. Forest Science 1994, 40(1):83-103.
    • (1994) Forest Science , vol.40 , Issue.1 , pp. 83-103
    • Buongiorno, J.1    Dahir, S.2    Lu, H.3    Lin, C.4
  • 9
    • 84972496372 scopus 로고
    • Influential observations, high leverage points, and outliers in linear regression
    • Chatterje S., Hadi A.S. Influential observations, high leverage points, and outliers in linear regression. Statistical Science 1986, 1(3):379-393.
    • (1986) Statistical Science , vol.1 , Issue.3 , pp. 379-393
    • Chatterje, S.1    Hadi, A.S.2
  • 14
    • 41249099702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of airborne Lidar to assess avian species diversity, density, and occurrence in a pine/aspen forest
    • Clawges R., Vierling K., Vierling L., Rowell E. The use of airborne Lidar to assess avian species diversity, density, and occurrence in a pine/aspen forest. Remote Sensing of Environment 2008, 112(5):2064-2073.
    • (2008) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.112 , Issue.5 , pp. 2064-2073
    • Clawges, R.1    Vierling, K.2    Vierling, L.3    Rowell, E.4
  • 15
    • 84943420291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Harmonization of national forest inventories in Europe: techniques for common reporting
    • Finnish Forest Research Institute, Helsinki, Finland, (Last accessed: February 2015)
    • Cooperation in the Field of Science and Technology Harmonization of national forest inventories in Europe: techniques for common reporting. COST E43 2006, Finnish Forest Research Institute, Helsinki, Finland, (Available at: http://www.metla.fi/eu/cost/e43/; Last accessed: February 2015).
    • (2006) COST E43
  • 17
    • 84908403583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Streamlining European biodiversity indicators 2020: Building a future on lessons learnt from the SEBI 2010 process
    • (Copenhagen, 2012)
    • EEA Streamlining European biodiversity indicators 2020: Building a future on lessons learnt from the SEBI 2010 process. EEA Technical Report No 11/2012 2012, (Copenhagen, 2012).
    • (2012) EEA Technical Report No 11/2012
  • 18
    • 84902475138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • LiDAR remote sensing of forest structure and GPS telemetry data provide insights on winter habitat selection of European roe deer
    • Ewald M., Dupke C., Heurich M., Müller J., Reineking B. LiDAR remote sensing of forest structure and GPS telemetry data provide insights on winter habitat selection of European roe deer. Forest 2014, 5(6):1374-1390.
    • (2014) Forest , vol.5 , Issue.6 , pp. 1374-1390
    • Ewald, M.1    Dupke, C.2    Heurich, M.3    Müller, J.4    Reineking, B.5
  • 20
    • 33646241543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of spatial autocorrelation of assemblages of birds, floristics, physiognomy, and primary productivity in the Central Great Basin, USA
    • Fleishman E., Mac Nally R. Patterns of spatial autocorrelation of assemblages of birds, floristics, physiognomy, and primary productivity in the Central Great Basin, USA. Diversity and Distributions 2006, 12(3):236-243.
    • (2006) Diversity and Distributions , vol.12 , Issue.3 , pp. 236-243
    • Fleishman, E.1    Mac Nally, R.2
  • 22
    • 0030176699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Issues associated with the retention of hollow-bearing trees within eucalypt forests managed for wood production
    • Gibbons P., Lindenmayer D.B. Issues associated with the retention of hollow-bearing trees within eucalypt forests managed for wood production. Forest Ecology and Management 1996, 83:245-279.
    • (1996) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.83 , pp. 245-279
    • Gibbons, P.1    Lindenmayer, D.B.2
  • 23
    • 34247570434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laser remote sensing of canopy habitat heterogeneity as a predictor of bird species richness in an eastern temperate forest, USA
    • Goetz S., Steinberg D., Dubayah R., Blair B. Laser remote sensing of canopy habitat heterogeneity as a predictor of bird species richness in an eastern temperate forest, USA. Remote Sensing of Environment 2007, 108(3):254-263.
    • (2007) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.108 , Issue.3 , pp. 254-263
    • Goetz, S.1    Steinberg, D.2    Dubayah, R.3    Blair, B.4
  • 24
    • 56449102943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Habitat assessment for forest dwelling species using LiDAR remote sensing: Capercaillie in the Alps
    • Graf R.F., Mathys L., Bollmann K. Habitat assessment for forest dwelling species using LiDAR remote sensing: Capercaillie in the Alps. Forest Ecology and Management 2009, 257(1):160-167.
    • (2009) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.257 , Issue.1 , pp. 160-167
    • Graf, R.F.1    Mathys, L.2    Bollmann, K.3
  • 25
    • 0033866961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Importance of habitat structure to the arthropod food-web in Douglas-fir canopies
    • Halaj J., Ross D.W., Moldenke A.R. Importance of habitat structure to the arthropod food-web in Douglas-fir canopies. Oikos 2000, 90(1):139-152.
    • (2000) Oikos , vol.90 , Issue.1 , pp. 139-152
    • Halaj, J.1    Ross, D.W.2    Moldenke, A.R.3
  • 26
    • 0345189809 scopus 로고
    • Determination of world plant formation from simple climatic data
    • Holdridge L.R. Determination of world plant formation from simple climatic data. Science 1947, 105(2727):367-368.
    • (1947) Science , vol.105 , Issue.2727 , pp. 367-368
    • Holdridge, L.R.1
  • 28
    • 84905442306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of vegetation height heterogeneity on forest and woodland bird species richness across the United States
    • Huang Q., Swatantran A., Dubayah R., Goetz S.J. The influence of vegetation height heterogeneity on forest and woodland bird species richness across the United States. PloS One 2014, 9(8).
    • (2014) PloS One , vol.9 , Issue.8
    • Huang, Q.1    Swatantran, A.2    Dubayah, R.3    Goetz, S.J.4
  • 31
    • 21444459553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping forest structure for wildlife habitat analysis using waveform Lidar: Validation of montane ecosystems
    • Hyde P., Dubayah R., Peterson B., Blair J.B., Hofton M., Hunsaker C., Walker W. Mapping forest structure for wildlife habitat analysis using waveform Lidar: Validation of montane ecosystems. Remote Sensing of Environment 2005, 96(3-4):427-437.
    • (2005) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.96 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 427-437
    • Hyde, P.1    Dubayah, R.2    Peterson, B.3    Blair, J.B.4    Hofton, M.5    Hunsaker, C.6    Walker, W.7
  • 32
    • 33646159066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping forest structure for wildlife habitat analysis using multi-sensor (LiDAR, SAR/InSAR, ETM plus, Quickbird) synergy
    • Hyde P., Dubayah R., Walker W., Blair B.J., Hofton M., Hunsaker C. Mapping forest structure for wildlife habitat analysis using multi-sensor (LiDAR, SAR/InSAR, ETM plus, Quickbird) synergy. Remote Sensing of Environment 2006, 102(1-2):63-73.
    • (2006) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.102 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 63-73
    • Hyde, P.1    Dubayah, R.2    Walker, W.3    Blair, B.J.4    Hofton, M.5    Hunsaker, C.6
  • 33
    • 84943418095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linee generali del progetto per il secondo inventario forestale nazionale italiano
    • MiPAF - Ispettorato Generale del Corpo Forestale dello Stato, ISAFA, Trento, F. De Natale, A. Floris, P. Gasparini, G. Scrinzi, G. Tabacchi, V. Tosi (Eds.)
    • INFC Linee generali del progetto per il secondo inventario forestale nazionale italiano. Inventario Nazionale delle Foreste e dei serbatoi forestali di Carbonio 2005, MiPAF - Ispettorato Generale del Corpo Forestale dello Stato, ISAFA, Trento. F. De Natale, A. Floris, P. Gasparini, G. Scrinzi, G. Tabacchi, V. Tosi (Eds.).
    • (2005) Inventario Nazionale delle Foreste e dei serbatoi forestali di Carbonio
  • 34
    • 84859159498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moving in three dimensions: effects of structural complexity on occurrence and activity of insectivorous bats in managed forest stands
    • Jung K., Kaiser S., Böhm S., Nieschulze J., Kalko E.K.V. Moving in three dimensions: effects of structural complexity on occurrence and activity of insectivorous bats in managed forest stands. Journal of Applied Ecology 2012, 49(2):523-531.
    • (2012) Journal of Applied Ecology , vol.49 , Issue.2 , pp. 523-531
    • Jung, K.1    Kaiser, S.2    Böhm, S.3    Nieschulze, J.4    Kalko, E.K.V.5
  • 35
    • 77649264360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forest management and biodiversity conservation based on natural ecosystem dynamics in northern Europe: The complexity challenge
    • Kuuluvainen T. Forest management and biodiversity conservation based on natural ecosystem dynamics in northern Europe: The complexity challenge. Ambio 2009, 38(6):309-315.
    • (2009) Ambio , vol.38 , Issue.6 , pp. 309-315
    • Kuuluvainen, T.1
  • 39
    • 84870676562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling forest α-diversity and floristic composition - On the added value of LiDAR plus hyperspectral remote sensing
    • Leutner B.F., Reineking B., Müller J., Bachmann M., Beierkuhnlein C., Dech S., Wegmann M. Modelling forest α-diversity and floristic composition - On the added value of LiDAR plus hyperspectral remote sensing. Remote Sensing 2012, 4(12):2818-2845.
    • (2012) Remote Sensing , vol.4 , Issue.12 , pp. 2818-2845
    • Leutner, B.F.1    Reineking, B.2    Müller, J.3    Bachmann, M.4    Beierkuhnlein, C.5    Dech, S.6    Wegmann, M.7
  • 41
    • 31444452983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of different diameter diversity indices based on criteria related to forest management planning
    • Lexerød N.L., Eid T. An evaluation of different diameter diversity indices based on criteria related to forest management planning. Forest Ecology and Management 2006, 222(1-3):17-28.
    • (2006) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.222 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 17-28
    • Lexerød, N.L.1    Eid, T.2
  • 43
    • 0031423540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Managing stand structure as part of ecologically sustainable forest management in Australian Mountain Ash forests
    • Lindenmayer D.B., Franklin J.F. Managing stand structure as part of ecologically sustainable forest management in Australian Mountain Ash forests. Conservation Biology 1997, 11(5):1053-1068.
    • (1997) Conservation Biology , vol.11 , Issue.5 , pp. 1053-1068
    • Lindenmayer, D.B.1    Franklin, J.F.2
  • 44
    • 80155123427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating vascular plant species richness of Horn Island, Mississippi using small-footprint airborne LiDAR
    • Lucas K.L., Raber G.T., Carter G.A. Estimating vascular plant species richness of Horn Island, Mississippi using small-footprint airborne LiDAR. Journal of Applied Remote Sensing 2010, 4(1).
    • (2010) Journal of Applied Remote Sensing , vol.4 , Issue.1
    • Lucas, K.L.1    Raber, G.T.2    Carter, G.A.3
  • 45
    • 0001476488 scopus 로고
    • On bird species diversity
    • MacArthur R.H., MacArthur J. On bird species diversity. Ecology 1961, 42(3):594-598.
    • (1961) Ecology , vol.42 , Issue.3 , pp. 594-598
    • MacArthur, R.H.1    MacArthur, J.2
  • 46
  • 48
    • 33748992320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of habitat variables on bird communities in forest remnants in Costa Rica
    • Matlock R.B., Edwards P.J. The influence of habitat variables on bird communities in forest remnants in Costa Rica. Biodiversity and Conservation 2006, 15(9):2987-3016.
    • (2006) Biodiversity and Conservation , vol.15 , Issue.9 , pp. 2987-3016
    • Matlock, R.B.1    Edwards, P.J.2
  • 49
    • 26444535648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forest and woodland stand structural complexity: Its definition and measurement
    • McElhinny C., Gibbons P., Brack C., Bauhus J. Forest and woodland stand structural complexity: Its definition and measurement. Forest Ecology and Management 2005, 218(1-3):1-24.
    • (2005) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.218 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 1-24
    • McElhinny, C.1    Gibbons, P.2    Brack, C.3    Bauhus, J.4
  • 50
    • 0028251933 scopus 로고
    • Census, habitat preference, and polyspecific associations of six monkeys in the Lomako Forest, Zaire
    • McGraw S. Census, habitat preference, and polyspecific associations of six monkeys in the Lomako Forest, Zaire. American Journal of Primatology 1994, 34(4):295-307.
    • (1994) American Journal of Primatology , vol.34 , Issue.4 , pp. 295-307
    • McGraw, S.1
  • 54
    • 76049127350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probability- and model-based approaches to estimating proportion forest using satellite imagery
    • McRoberts R.E. Probability- and model-based approaches to estimating proportion forest using satellite imagery. Remote Sensing of Environment 2010, 114:1017-1025.
    • (2010) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.114 , pp. 1017-1025
    • McRoberts, R.E.1
  • 55
    • 77955059321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of rectification and Global Positioning System errors on satellite image-based estimates of forest area
    • McRoberts R.E. The effects of rectification and Global Positioning System errors on satellite image-based estimates of forest area. Remote Sensing of Environment 2010, 114:1710-1717.
    • (2010) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.114 , pp. 1710-1717
    • McRoberts, R.E.1
  • 56
    • 78650879398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Satellite image-based maps: scientific inference or pretty pictures?
    • McRoberts R.E. Satellite image-based maps: scientific inference or pretty pictures?. Remote Sensing of Environment 2011, 115(2):715-724.
    • (2011) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.115 , Issue.2 , pp. 715-724
    • McRoberts, R.E.1
  • 60
    • 67649998369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing biodiversity by remote sensing in mountainous terrain: The potential of LiDAR to predict forest beetle assemblages
    • Müller J., Brandl R. Assessing biodiversity by remote sensing in mountainous terrain: The potential of LiDAR to predict forest beetle assemblages. Journal of Applied Ecology 2009, 46(4):897-905.
    • (2009) Journal of Applied Ecology , vol.46 , Issue.4 , pp. 897-905
    • Müller, J.1    Brandl, R.2
  • 61
    • 67649963208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using airborne laser scanning to model potential abundance and assemblages of forest passerines
    • Müller J., Moning C., Bässler C., Heurich M., Brandl R. Using airborne laser scanning to model potential abundance and assemblages of forest passerines. Basic and Applied Ecology 2009, 10(7):671-681.
    • (2009) Basic and Applied Ecology , vol.10 , Issue.7 , pp. 671-681
    • Müller, J.1    Moning, C.2    Bässler, C.3    Heurich, M.4    Brandl, R.5
  • 62
    • 74149091927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Composition versus physiognomy of vegetation as predictors of bird assemblages: The role of Lidar
    • Müller J., Stadler J., Brandl R. Composition versus physiognomy of vegetation as predictors of bird assemblages: The role of Lidar. Remote Sensing of Environment 2010, 114(3):490-495.
    • (2010) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.114 , Issue.3 , pp. 490-495
    • Müller, J.1    Stadler, J.2    Brandl, R.3
  • 63
    • 21444446665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Locating and estimating the extent of Delmarva fox squirrel habitat using an airborne LiDAR profiler
    • Nelson R., Keller C., Ratnaswamy M. Locating and estimating the extent of Delmarva fox squirrel habitat using an airborne LiDAR profiler. Remote Sensing of Environment 2005, 96(3-4):292-301.
    • (2005) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.96 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 292-301
    • Nelson, R.1    Keller, C.2    Ratnaswamy, M.3
  • 64
    • 0035341225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The significance of different indices for stand structure and diversity in forests
    • Neumann M., Starlinger F. The significance of different indices for stand structure and diversity in forests. Forest Ecology and Management 2001, 145(1-2):91-106.
    • (2001) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.145 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 91-106
    • Neumann, M.1    Starlinger, F.2
  • 65
    • 0025626173 scopus 로고
    • Indicators for monitoring biodiversity: A hierarchical approach
    • Noss R.F. Indicators for monitoring biodiversity: A hierarchical approach. Conservation Biology 1990, 4(4):355-364.
    • (1990) Conservation Biology , vol.4 , Issue.4 , pp. 355-364
    • Noss, R.F.1
  • 67
    • 1242277803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The canopy surface and stand development: Assessing forest canopy structure and complexity with near-surface altimetry
    • Parker G.G., Russ M.E. The canopy surface and stand development: Assessing forest canopy structure and complexity with near-surface altimetry. Forest Ecology and Management 2004, 189:307-315.
    • (2004) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.189 , pp. 307-315
    • Parker, G.G.1    Russ, M.E.2
  • 68
    • 84943391037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Montréal Process Liaison Office, International Forestry Cooperation Office, Forestry Agency, Japanese Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Tokyo, Japan
    • Process M. Criteria and indicators for the conservation and sustainable management of temperate and boreal forests 2006, Montréal Process Liaison Office, International Forestry Cooperation Office, Forestry Agency, Japanese Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Tokyo, Japan.
    • (2006) Criteria and indicators for the conservation and sustainable management of temperate and boreal forests
    • Process, M.1
  • 69
    • 0037242733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monitoring forest biodiversity: a European perspective with reference to temperate and boreal forest zone
    • Puumalainen J., Kennedy P., Folving S. Monitoring forest biodiversity: a European perspective with reference to temperate and boreal forest zone. Journal of Environmental Management 2003, 67(1):5-14.
    • (2003) Journal of Environmental Management , vol.67 , Issue.1 , pp. 5-14
    • Puumalainen, J.1    Kennedy, P.2    Folving, S.3
  • 71
    • 77952287547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review of indicators and field methods for monitoring biodiversity within national forest inventories. Core variable: Deadwood
    • Rondeux J., Sanchez C. Review of indicators and field methods for monitoring biodiversity within national forest inventories. Core variable: Deadwood. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 2010, 164(1-4):617-630.
    • (2010) Environmental Monitoring and Assessment , vol.164 , Issue.1-4 , pp. 617-630
    • Rondeux, J.1    Sanchez, C.2
  • 73
    • 0344939043 scopus 로고
    • Habitat use ranging behavior and food habits of the proboscis monkey nasalis-larvatus in Sarawak
    • Salter R.E., Mackenzie N.A., Nightingale N., Aken K.M., Chai P.K.P. Habitat use ranging behavior and food habits of the proboscis monkey nasalis-larvatus in Sarawak. Primates 1985, 26(4):436-451.
    • (1985) Primates , vol.26 , Issue.4 , pp. 436-451
    • Salter, R.E.1    Mackenzie, N.A.2    Nightingale, N.3    Aken, K.M.4    Chai, P.K.P.5
  • 75
    • 42249088761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arthropod assemblages are best predicted by plant species composition
    • Schaffers A.P., Raemakers I.P., Sýkora K.V., Ter Braak C.J.F. Arthropod assemblages are best predicted by plant species composition. Ecology 2008, 89(3):782-794.
    • (2008) Ecology , vol.89 , Issue.3 , pp. 782-794
    • Schaffers, A.P.1    Raemakers, I.P.2    Sýkora, K.V.3    Ter Braak, C.J.F.4
  • 77
    • 0003326551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Some like it hot: effects of forest clearing on nest temperatures of montane reptiles
    • Shine R., Barrott E.G., Elphick M.J. Some like it hot: effects of forest clearing on nest temperatures of montane reptiles. Ecology 2002, 83(10):2808-2815.
    • (2002) Ecology , vol.83 , Issue.10 , pp. 2808-2815
    • Shine, R.1    Barrott, E.G.2    Elphick, M.J.3
  • 78
    • 84865991433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of an airborne Lidar system to model plant species composition and diversity of Mediterranean oak forests
    • Simonson W.D., Allen H.D., Coomes D. Use of an airborne Lidar system to model plant species composition and diversity of Mediterranean oak forests. Conservation Biology 2012, 26(5):840-850.
    • (2012) Conservation Biology , vol.26 , Issue.5 , pp. 840-850
    • Simonson, W.D.1    Allen, H.D.2    Coomes, D.3
  • 79
    • 0002099478 scopus 로고
    • The structure of natural young, mature, and old-growth Douglas-fir forests in Oregon and Washington
    • USDA Forest Service, Portland, Oregon
    • Spies T.A., Franklin J.F. The structure of natural young, mature, and old-growth Douglas-fir forests in Oregon and Washington. Wildlife and vegetation of unmanaged douglas-fir forests 1991, 91-109. USDA Forest Service, Portland, Oregon.
    • (1991) Wildlife and vegetation of unmanaged douglas-fir forests , pp. 91-109
    • Spies, T.A.1    Franklin, J.F.2
  • 80
    • 0034909076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stand structure and small mammals in young lodgepole pine forest: 10-year results after thinning
    • Sullivan T.P., Sullivan D.S., Lindgren P.M.F. Stand structure and small mammals in young lodgepole pine forest: 10-year results after thinning. Ecological Society of America 2001, 11(4):1151-1173.
    • (2001) Ecological Society of America , vol.11 , Issue.4 , pp. 1151-1173
    • Sullivan, T.P.1    Sullivan, D.S.2    Lindgren, P.M.F.3
  • 81
    • 0035478509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure and dynamics of an undisturbed old-growth Norway spruce forest on the rising Bothnian coastline
    • Svensson J.S., Jeglum J.K. Structure and dynamics of an undisturbed old-growth Norway spruce forest on the rising Bothnian coastline. Forest Ecology and Management 2001, 151:67-79.
    • (2001) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.151 , pp. 67-79
    • Svensson, J.S.1    Jeglum, J.K.2
  • 83
    • 1642546965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Co-correspondence analysis: A new ordination method to relate two community compositions
    • Ter Braak C.J.F., Schaffers A.P. Co-correspondence analysis: A new ordination method to relate two community compositions. Ecology 2004, 85(3):834-846.
    • (2004) Ecology , vol.85 , Issue.3 , pp. 834-846
    • Ter Braak, C.J.F.1    Schaffers, A.P.2
  • 85
    • 0030881030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of functional diversity and composition on ecosystem processes
    • Tilman D., Knops J., Weldin D., Reich P., Ritchie M., Sieman E. The influence of functional diversity and composition on ecosystem processes. Science 1997, 277(5330):1300-1302.
    • (1997) Science , vol.277 , Issue.5330 , pp. 1300-1302
    • Tilman, D.1    Knops, J.2    Weldin, D.3    Reich, P.4    Ritchie, M.5    Sieman, E.6
  • 86
    • 0034678833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in the structure of primary and managed forests in East Kalimantan, Indonesia
    • Uuttera J., Tokola T., Maltamo M. Differences in the structure of primary and managed forests in East Kalimantan, Indonesia. Forest Ecology and Management 2000, 129(1-3):63-74.
    • (2000) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.129 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 63-74
    • Uuttera, J.1    Tokola, T.2    Maltamo, M.3
  • 89
    • 84891932094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using satellite and airborne LiDAR to model woodpecker habitat occupancy at the landscape scale
    • Vierling L.A., Vierling K.T., Adam P., Hudak A.T. Using satellite and airborne LiDAR to model woodpecker habitat occupancy at the landscape scale. PloS One 2013, 8(12):1-13.
    • (2013) PloS One , vol.8 , Issue.12 , pp. 1-13
    • Vierling, L.A.1    Vierling, K.T.2    Adam, P.3    Hudak, A.T.4
  • 91
    • 12644311251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Habitat correlates of the southern torrent salamander, Rhyacotriton variegatus (Caudata: Rhyacotritonidae), in northwestern California
    • Welsh H.H., Lind A.J. Habitat correlates of the southern torrent salamander, Rhyacotriton variegatus (Caudata: Rhyacotritonidae), in northwestern California. Journal of Herpetology 1996, 30(3):385-398.
    • (1996) Journal of Herpetology , vol.30 , Issue.3 , pp. 385-398
    • Welsh, H.H.1    Lind, A.J.2
  • 92
    • 84877115608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conservation of avian diversity in the Sierra Nevada: Moving beyond a single-species management focus
    • White A.M., Zipkin E.F., Manley P.N., Schlesinger M.D. Conservation of avian diversity in the Sierra Nevada: Moving beyond a single-species management focus. PloS One 2013, 8(5).
    • (2013) PloS One , vol.8 , Issue.5
    • White, A.M.1    Zipkin, E.F.2    Manley, P.N.3    Schlesinger, M.D.4
  • 93
    • 0008906023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dimensions of tree hollows used by birds and mammals in the jarrah forest: improving the dimensional description of potentially usable hollows
    • Whitford K.R. Dimensions of tree hollows used by birds and mammals in the jarrah forest: improving the dimensional description of potentially usable hollows. CALM Science 2001, 3(4):499-511.
    • (2001) CALM Science , vol.3 , Issue.4 , pp. 499-511
    • Whitford, K.R.1
  • 94
    • 0000594195 scopus 로고
    • Evolution and measurement of species diversity
    • Whittaker R.H. Evolution and measurement of species diversity. Taxon 1972, 21(2-3):213-251.
    • (1972) Taxon , vol.21 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 213-251
    • Whittaker, R.H.1
  • 95
    • 4043155318 scopus 로고
    • An urgent need to map biodiversity
    • Wilson E.O. An urgent need to map biodiversity. Scientist 1987, 1(6):1-11.
    • (1987) Scientist , vol.1 , Issue.6 , pp. 1-11
    • Wilson, E.O.1
  • 96
    • 84862643123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uncertainty of large-area estimates of indicators of forest structural gamma diversity: A study based on national forest inventory data
    • Winter S., Böck A., McRoberts R.E. Uncertainty of large-area estimates of indicators of forest structural gamma diversity: A study based on national forest inventory data. Forest Science 2012, 58(3):284-293.
    • (2012) Forest Science , vol.58 , Issue.3 , pp. 284-293
    • Winter, S.1    Böck, A.2    McRoberts, R.E.3
  • 97
    • 41449110702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Possibilities for harmonizing national forest inventory data for use in forest biodiversity assessments
    • Winter S., Chirici G., McRoberts R.E., Hauk E., Tomppo E. Possibilities for harmonizing national forest inventory data for use in forest biodiversity assessments. Forestry 2008, 81(1):33-44.
    • (2008) Forestry , vol.81 , Issue.1 , pp. 33-44
    • Winter, S.1    Chirici, G.2    McRoberts, R.E.3    Hauk, E.4    Tomppo, E.5
  • 99
    • 0034678845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new method for modeling the heterogeneity of forest structure
    • Zenner E.K., Hibbs D.E. A new method for modeling the heterogeneity of forest structure. Forest Ecology and Management 2000, 129:75-87.
    • (2000) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.129 , pp. 75-87
    • Zenner, E.K.1    Hibbs, D.E.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.