메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 104, Issue 1-3, 1998, Pages 265-280

Development of old-growth structure and timber volume growth trends in maturing Douglas-fir stands

Author keywords

Forest; Mean annual increment; Pacific Northwest; Permanent plots; Shade tolerant species

Indexed keywords

DOUGLAS-FIR; FOREST STRUCTURE; OLD-GROWTH FOREST; TREE VOLUME;

EID: 0031922294     PISSN: 03781127     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0378-1127(97)00249-1     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (71)

References (40)
  • 2
    • 0030176698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterisation and delineation of the eucalypt old-growth forest estate in Australia: A review
    • Burgman M.A. Characterisation and delineation of the eucalypt old-growth forest estate in Australia: a review. For. Ecol. Manage. 83:1996;149-161.
    • (1996) For. Ecol. Manage. , vol.83 , pp. 149-161
    • Burgman, M.A.1
  • 4
    • 84936916896 scopus 로고
    • Robust locally weighted regression and smoothing scatterplots
    • Cleveland W.S. Robust locally weighted regression and smoothing scatterplots. J. Am. Stat. Assoc. 74:1979;829-836.
    • (1979) J. Am. Stat. Assoc. , vol.74 , pp. 829-836
    • Cleveland, W.S.1
  • 5
    • 0029786208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Managing for mature habitat in production forests of western Oregon and Washington
    • Cole E.C. Managing for mature habitat in production forests of western Oregon and Washington. Weed Technol. 10:1996;422-428.
    • (1996) Weed Technol. , vol.10 , pp. 422-428
    • Cole, E.C.1
  • 6
    • 0002792132 scopus 로고
    • A new look at an old question - Douglas-fir culmination age
    • Curtis R.O. A new look at an old question - Douglas-fir culmination age. West. J. Appl. For. 7:1992;97-99.
    • (1992) West. J. Appl. For. , vol.7 , pp. 97-99
    • Curtis, R.O.1
  • 8
    • 0002550897 scopus 로고
    • Douglas-fir rotations - Time for reappraisal?
    • Curtis R.O., Marshall D.D. Douglas-fir rotations - time for reappraisal? West. J. Appl. For. 8:1993;81-85.
    • (1993) West. J. Appl. For. , vol.8 , pp. 81-85
    • Curtis, R.O.1    Marshall, D.D.2
  • 9
    • 0002621934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Old-growth forests of southern New England, New York, and Pennsylvania
    • In: Davis, M.B. (Ed.), Island Press, Washington, DC
    • Dunwiddie, P., Foster, D., Leopold, D., Leverett, R.T., 1996. Old-growth forests of southern New England, New York, and Pennsylvania. In: Davis, M.B. (Ed.), Eastern Old-growth Forests. Island Press, Washington, DC, pp. 126-143.
    • (1996) Eastern Old-growth Forests , pp. 126-143
    • Dunwiddie, P.1    Foster, D.2    Leopold, D.3    Leverett, R.T.4
  • 11
    • 0030451431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological and conservation insights from reconstructive studies of temperate old-growth forests
    • Foster D.R., Orwig D.A., McLachlan J.S. Ecological and conservation insights from reconstructive studies of temperate old-growth forests. Trends Ecol. Evol. 11:1996;419-424.
    • (1996) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.11 , pp. 419-424
    • Foster, D.R.1    Orwig, D.A.2    McLachlan, J.S.3
  • 12
    • 0003561181 scopus 로고
    • Composition, function, and structure of old-growth Douglas-fir forests
    • In: Ruggiero, L. (Ed.), USDA For. Serv. Gen. Tech. Rep. PNW-GTR-285, Pac. Northwest Res. Stn., Portland, OR
    • Franklin, J.F., Spies, T.A., 1991a. Composition, function, and structure of old-growth Douglas-fir forests. In: Ruggiero, L. (Ed.), Wildlife and Vegetation of Unmanaged Douglas-fir Forests. USDA For. Serv. Gen. Tech. Rep. PNW-GTR-285, Pac. Northwest Res. Stn., Portland, OR, pp. 71-80.
    • (1991) Wildlife and Vegetation of Unmanaged Douglas-fir Forests , pp. 71-80
    • Franklin, J.F.1    Spies, T.A.2
  • 13
    • 0003561184 scopus 로고
    • Ecological definitions of old-growth Douglas-fir forests
    • In: Ruggiero, L. (Ed.), USDA For. Serv. Gen. Tech. Rep. PNW-GTR-285, Pac. Northwest Res. Stn., Portland, OR
    • Franklin, J.F., Spies, T.A., 1991b. Ecological definitions of old-growth Douglas-fir forests. In: Ruggiero, L. (Ed.), Wildlife and Vegetation of Unmanaged Douglas-fir Forests. USDA For. Serv. Gen. Tech. Rep. PNW-GTR-285, Pac. Northwest Res. Stn., Portland, OR, pp. 61-69.
    • (1991) Wildlife and Vegetation of Unmanaged Douglas-fir Forests , pp. 61-69
    • Franklin, J.F.1    Spies, T.A.2
  • 15
    • 0001363555 scopus 로고
    • Testing accuracy
    • Freese F. Testing accuracy. For. Sci. 6:1960;139-145.
    • (1960) For. Sci. , vol.6 , pp. 139-145
    • Freese, F.1
  • 19
    • 0003618835 scopus 로고
    • Site index curves for Douglas-fir in the Pac. Northwest
    • Weyerhaeuser Forestry Research Center, Centralia, WA, 49 pp.
    • King, J.E., 1966. Site index curves for Douglas-fir in the Pac. Northwest. Weyerhaeuser Forestry Paper No. 8., Weyerhaeuser Forestry Research Center, Centralia, WA, 49 pp.
    • (1966) Weyerhaeuser Forestry Paper No. , vol.8
    • King, J.E.1
  • 21
    • 38149145110 scopus 로고
    • Regression of real-world data on model output: An appropriate overall test of validity
    • Mayer D.G., Stuart M.A., Swain A.J. Regression of real-world data on model output: an appropriate overall test of validity. Agric. Syst. 45:1994;93-101.
    • (1994) Agric. Syst. , vol.45 , pp. 93-101
    • Mayer, D.G.1    Stuart, M.A.2    Swain, A.J.3
  • 22
    • 0030480967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Composition, structure, and disturbance history of Crabtree Woods: An old-growth forest of western Maryland
    • McCarthy B.C., Bailey D.R. Composition, structure, and disturbance history of Crabtree Woods: an old-growth forest of western Maryland. Bull. Torrey Bot. Club. 123:1996;350-365.
    • (1996) Bull. Torrey Bot. Club , vol.123 , pp. 350-365
    • McCarthy, B.C.1    Bailey, D.R.2
  • 25
    • 0001890132 scopus 로고
    • A sustained-yield scheme for old-growth Douglas-fir
    • Newton M., Cole E.C. A sustained-yield scheme for old-growth Douglas-fir. West. J. Appl. For. 2:1987;22-25.
    • (1987) West. J. Appl. For. , vol.2 , pp. 22-25
    • Newton, M.1    Cole, E.C.2
  • 28
    • 0002998231 scopus 로고
    • Space-for-time substitution as an alternative to long-term studies
    • In: Likens, G.E. (Ed.), Springer-Verlag, New York
    • Pickett, S.T.A., 1989. Space-for-time substitution as an alternative to long-term studies. In: Likens, G.E. (Ed.), Long-term Studies in Ecology. Springer-Verlag, New York, pp. 110-135.
    • (1989) Long-term Studies in Ecology , pp. 110-135
    • Pickett, S.T.A.1
  • 31
    • 0002242043 scopus 로고
    • Input and decay of coarse woody debris in coniferous stands in western Oregon and Washington
    • Sollins P. Input and decay of coarse woody debris in coniferous stands in western Oregon and Washington. Can. J. For. Res. 12:1982;18-28.
    • (1982) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.12 , pp. 18-28
    • Sollins, P.1
  • 32
    • 0000489296 scopus 로고
    • Old growth and forest dynamics in the Douglas-fir region of western Oregon and Washington
    • Spies T.A., Franklin J.F. Old growth and forest dynamics in the Douglas-fir region of western Oregon and Washington. Nat. Areas J. 8:1988;190-201.
    • (1988) Nat. Areas J. , vol.8 , pp. 190-201
    • Spies, T.A.1    Franklin, J.F.2
  • 33
    • 0003561190 scopus 로고
    • The structure of natural young, mature, and old-growth Douglas-fir forests in Oregon and Washington
    • In: Ruggiero, L. (Ed.), USDA For. Serv. Gen. Tech. Rep. PNW-GTR-285, Pac. Northwest Res. Stn., Portland, OR
    • Spies, T.A., Franklin, J.F., 1991. The structure of natural young, mature, and old-growth Douglas-fir forests in Oregon and Washington. In: Ruggiero, L. (Ed.), Wildlife and Vegetation of Unmanaged Douglas-fir Forests. USDA For. Serv. Gen. Tech. Rep. PNW-GTR-285, Pac. Northwest Res. Stn., Portland, OR, pp. 91-110.
    • (1991) Wildlife and Vegetation of Unmanaged Douglas-fir Forests , pp. 91-110
    • Spies, T.A.1    Franklin, J.F.2
  • 34
    • 0002383490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The diversity and maintenance of old-growth forests
    • In: Szaro, R.C., Johnston, D.W. (Eds.), Oxford Univ. Press, New York
    • Spies, T.A., Franklin, J.F., 1996. The diversity and maintenance of old-growth forests. In: Szaro, R.C., Johnston, D.W. (Eds.), Biodiversity in Managed Landscapes: Theory and Practice. Oxford Univ. Press, New York, pp. 296-314.
    • (1996) Biodiversity in Managed Landscapes: Theory and Practice , pp. 296-314
    • Spies, T.A.1    Franklin, J.F.2
  • 36
    • 0027100549 scopus 로고
    • New forestry principles from ecosystem analysis of Pacific Northwest forests
    • Swanson F.J., Franklin J.F. New forestry principles from ecosystem analysis of Pacific Northwest forests. Ecol. Appli. 2:1992;262-274.
    • (1992) Ecol. Appli. , vol.2 , pp. 262-274
    • Swanson, F.J.1    Franklin, J.F.2
  • 37
    • 0030453781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Old-growth white spruce and balsam poplar forests of the Peace River Lowlands, Wood Buffalo National Park, Canada: Development, structure and diversity
    • Timoney K.P., Robinson A.L. Old-growth white spruce and balsam poplar forests of the Peace River Lowlands, Wood Buffalo National Park, Canada: development, structure and diversity. For. Ecol. Manage. 81:1996;179-196.
    • (1996) For. Ecol. Manage. , vol.81 , pp. 179-196
    • Timoney, K.P.1    Robinson, A.L.2
  • 38
    • 0028105345 scopus 로고
    • Integrating old-growth forest dynamics into managed landscapes: A northern Great Lakes perspective
    • Vora R.S. Integrating old-growth forest dynamics into managed landscapes: a northern Great Lakes perspective. Nat. Areas J. 14:1994;113-123.
    • (1994) Nat. Areas J. , vol.14 , pp. 113-123
    • Vora, R.S.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.