메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 2, Issue 10, 2014, Pages 496-514

Urbanization and the carbon cycle: Contributions from social science

Author keywords

Energy; Greenhouse gas emissions; social science; Urbanization

Indexed keywords


EID: 84941215554     PISSN: None     EISSN: 23284277     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/2014EF000257     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (43)

References (200)
  • 1
    • 69949093376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How do socio-demographic and pyschological factors related to households' direct and indirect energy use and savings?
    • Abrahamse, W., and, L. Steg, (2009), How do socio-demographic and pyschological factors related to households' direct and indirect energy use and savings?, J. Econ. Psychol., 30 (5), 711-720.
    • (2009) J. Econ. Psychol. , vol.30 , Issue.5 , pp. 711-720
    • Abrahamse, W.1    Steg, L.2
  • 2
    • 28244486115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of intervention studies aimed at household energy conservation
    • Abrahamse, W., L. Steg, C. Vlek, and, T. Rothengatter, (2005), A review of intervention studies aimed at household energy conservation, J. Environ. Psychol., 25 (3), 273-291.
    • (2005) J. Environ. Psychol. , vol.25 , Issue.3 , pp. 273-291
    • Abrahamse, W.1    Steg, L.2    Vlek, C.3    Rothengatter, T.4
  • 3
    • 79957901427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Informal settlements' needs and environmental conservation in Mexico City: An unsolved challenge for land-use policy
    • Aguilar, A. G., and, C. Santos, (2011), Informal settlements' needs and environmental conservation in Mexico City: An unsolved challenge for land-use policy, Land Use Policy, 28 (4), 649-662.
    • (2011) Land Use Policy , vol.28 , Issue.4 , pp. 649-662
    • Aguilar, A.G.1    Santos, C.2
  • 4
    • 79961027119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social norms and energy conservation
    • Allcott, H., (2011), Social norms and energy conservation, J. Public Econ., 95 (9-10), 1082-1095.
    • (2011) J. Public Econ. , vol.95 , Issue.9-10 , pp. 1082-1095
    • Allcott, H.1
  • 5
    • 0001386505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urban spatial structure
    • Anas, A., R. Arnott, and, K. A. Small, (1998), Urban spatial structure, J. Econ. Lit., 36 (September), 1426-1464.
    • (1998) J. Econ. Lit. , vol.36 , Issue.September , pp. 1426-1464
    • Anas, A.1    Arnott, R.2    Small, K.A.3
  • 6
    • 70350395975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urbanization and growth: Setting the context
    • edited by M. Spence, P. C. Annez, and R. M. Buckley, Comm. on Growth and Dev., The World Bank, Washington, D. C.
    • Annez, P. C., and, R. Buckley, (2009), Urbanization and growth: Setting the context, in Urbanization and Growth, edited by, M. Spence, P. C. Annez, and, R. M. Buckley, pp. 1-45, Comm. on Growth and Dev., The World Bank, Washington, D. C.
    • (2009) Urbanization and Growth , pp. 1-45
    • Annez, P.C.1    Buckley, R.2
  • 7
    • 0001490754 scopus 로고
    • Competing technologies, increasing returns and lock-in by historical events
    • Arthur, W. B., (1989), Competing technologies, increasing returns and lock-in by historical events, Econ. J., 99 (394), 116-131.
    • (1989) Econ. J. , vol.99 , Issue.394 , pp. 116-131
    • Arthur, W.B.1
  • 8
    • 84876440118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The socio-institutional dynamics of urban climate governance: A comparative analysis of innovation and change in Durban (KZN, South Africa) and Portland (OR, USA)
    • Aylett, A., (2013), The socio-institutional dynamics of urban climate governance: A comparative analysis of innovation and change in Durban (KZN, South Africa) and Portland (OR, USA), Urban Stud., 50 (7), 1386-1402.
    • (2013) Urban Stud. , vol.50 , Issue.7 , pp. 1386-1402
    • Aylett, A.1
  • 9
    • 79955004932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring urban greenhouse gas emissions: The challenge of comparability
    • Bader, N., and, R. Bleischwitz, (2009), Measuring urban greenhouse gas emissions: The challenge of comparability, Surv. Perspect. Integr. Environ. Soc., 2 (3), 7-21.
    • (2009) Surv. Perspect. Integr. Environ. Soc. , vol.2 , Issue.3 , pp. 7-21
    • Bader, N.1    Bleischwitz, R.2
  • 10
    • 15944408735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality and greenhouse gas impacts of biomass and petroleum energy futures in Africa
    • Bailis, R., M. Ezzati, and, D. M. Kammen, (2005), Mortality and greenhouse gas impacts of biomass and petroleum energy futures in Africa, Science, 308 (5718), 98-103.
    • (2005) Science , vol.308 , Issue.5718 , pp. 98-103
    • Bailis, R.1    Ezzati, M.2    Kammen, D.M.3
  • 11
    • 77954352238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of social factors and consumer behavior on carbon dioxide emissions in the United Kingdom
    • Baiocchi, G., J. Minx, and, K. Hubacek, (2010), The impact of social factors and consumer behavior on carbon dioxide emissions in the United Kingdom, J. Ind. Ecol., 14 (1), 50-72.
    • (2010) J. Ind. Ecol. , vol.14 , Issue.1 , pp. 50-72
    • Baiocchi, G.1    Minx, J.2    Hubacek, K.3
  • 14
    • 33745307298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cities and the multilevel governance of global climate change
    • Betsill, M. M., and, H. Bulkeley, (2006), Cities and the multilevel governance of global climate change, Global Govern., 12 (2), 141-159.
    • (2006) Global Govern. , vol.12 , Issue.2 , pp. 141-159
    • Betsill, M.M.1    Bulkeley, H.2
  • 16
    • 80052926775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clarifying and re-conceputalizing density
    • Boyko, C. T., and, R. Cooper, (2011), Clarifying and re-conceputalizing density, Prog. Plann., 76, 1-61.
    • (2011) Prog. Plann. , vol.76 , pp. 1-61
    • Boyko, C.T.1    Cooper, R.2
  • 17
    • 0024784763 scopus 로고
    • City size, economic development and quality of life in China: New empirical evidence
    • Bradshaw, Y. W., and, E. Fraser, (1989), City size, economic development and quality of life in China: New empirical evidence, Am. Sociol. Rev., 54 (6), 986-1003.
    • (1989) Am. Sociol. Rev. , vol.54 , Issue.6 , pp. 986-1003
    • Bradshaw, Y.W.1    Fraser, E.2
  • 18
    • 27744580788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are pyschological and ecological well-being compatible? the role of values, mindfulness and lifestyle
    • Brown, K. W., and, T. Kasser, (2005), Are pyschological and ecological well-being compatible? The role of values, mindfulness and lifestyle, Soc. Indic. Res., 74 (2), 349-368.
    • (2005) Soc. Indic. Res. , vol.74 , Issue.2 , pp. 349-368
    • Brown, K.W.1    Kasser, T.2
  • 19
    • 0038673754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The benefits of being present: Mindfulness and its role in psychological well-being
    • Brown, K. W., and, R. M. Ryan, (2003), The benefits of being present: Mindfulness and its role in psychological well-being, J. Pers. Soc. Psychol., 84 (4), 822-848.
    • (2003) J. Pers. Soc. Psychol. , vol.84 , Issue.4 , pp. 822-848
    • Brown, K.W.1    Ryan, R.M.2
  • 20
    • 84954237803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fostering healthy self-regulation from within and without: A self-determination theory perspective
    • edited by P. A. Linley and S. Joseph, Wiley, Hoboken, N. J.
    • Brown, K. W., and, R. M. Ryan, (2004), Fostering healthy self-regulation from within and without: A self-determination theory perspective, in Positive Psychology in Practice, edited by, P. A. Linley, and, S. Joseph, pp. 105-124, Wiley, Hoboken, N. J.
    • (2004) Positive Psychology in Practice , pp. 105-124
    • Brown, K.W.1    Ryan, R.M.2
  • 23
    • 78049269959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cities and the governing of climate change
    • Bulkeley, H., (2010), Cities and the governing of climate change, Annu. Rev. Environ. Resour., 35 (1), 229-253.
    • (2010) Annu. Rev. Environ. Resour. , vol.35 , Issue.1 , pp. 229-253
    • Bulkeley, H.1
  • 28
    • 0001834892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urbanization, suburbanization, counterurbanization and reurbanization
    • edited by R. Paddison, Sage, London
    • Champion, T., (2001), Urbanization, suburbanization, counterurbanization and reurbanization, in Handbook of Urban Studies, edited by, R. Paddison, pp. 143-161, Sage, London.
    • (2001) Handbook of Urban Studies , pp. 143-161
    • Champion, T.1
  • 30
    • 0030449510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Productivity and the density of economic activity
    • Ciccone, A., and, R. E. Hall, (1996), Productivity and the density of economic activity, Am. Econ. Rev., 86 (1), 54-70.
    • (1996) Am. Econ. Rev. , vol.86 , Issue.1 , pp. 54-70
    • Ciccone, A.1    Hall, R.E.2
  • 31
    • 4143070176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy requirements of households in Brazil
    • Cohen, C., M. Lenzen, and, R. Schaeffer, (2005), Energy requirements of households in Brazil, Energy Policy, 33 (4), 555-562.
    • (2005) Energy Policy , vol.33 , Issue.4 , pp. 555-562
    • Cohen, C.1    Lenzen, M.2    Schaeffer, R.3
  • 32
    • 79959610113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population and climate change
    • Cohen, J. E., (2010), Population and climate change, Proc. Am. Philos. Soc., 154 (2), 158-182.
    • (2010) Proc. Am. Philos. Soc. , vol.154 , Issue.2 , pp. 158-182
    • Cohen, J.E.1
  • 33
    • 12144252417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Completing the picture: The challenges of bringing 'consumption' into the population-environment equation
    • Curran, S. R., and, A. de Sherbinin, (2004), Completing the picture: The challenges of bringing 'consumption' into the population-environment equation, Popul. Environ., 26 (2), 107-131.
    • (2004) Popul. Environ. , vol.26 , Issue.2 , pp. 107-131
    • Curran, S.R.1    De Sherbinin, A.2
  • 34
    • 37349101711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population aging and future carbon emissions in the United States
    • Dalton, M., B. O'Neill, A. Prskawetz, L. Jiang, and, J. Pitkin, (2008), Population aging and future carbon emissions in the United States, Energy Econ., 30, 642-675.
    • (2008) Energy Econ. , vol.30 , pp. 642-675
    • Dalton, M.1    O'Neill, B.2    Prskawetz, A.3    Jiang, L.4    Pitkin, J.5
  • 35
    • 0037261278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence on the political economy of the urbanization process
    • Davis, J. C., and, J. V. Henderson, (2003), Evidence on the political economy of the urbanization process, J. Urban Econ., 53 (1), 98-125.
    • (2003) J. Urban Econ. , vol.53 , Issue.1 , pp. 98-125
    • Davis, J.C.1    Henderson, J.V.2
  • 36
    • 77956515299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 emissions and climate change from existing energy infrastructure
    • 2 emissions and climate change from existing energy infrastructure, Science, 329 (5997), 1330.
    • (2010) Science , vol.329 , Issue.5997 , pp. 1330
    • Davis, S.J.1    Caldeira, K.2    Matthews, H.D.3
  • 39
    • 34247195304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urban energy use and greenhouse gas emissions in Asian mega-cities, policies for a sustainable future
    • Tokyo
    • Dhakal, S., and, H. Imura, (2004), Urban energy use and greenhouse gas emissions in Asian mega-cities, policies for a sustainable future, Rep., Inst. for Global Environ. Strategies, Tokyo.
    • (2004) Rep., Inst. for Global Environ. Strategies
    • Dhakal, S.1    Imura, H.2
  • 42
    • 0015240865 scopus 로고
    • Impact of population growth
    • Ehrlich, P. R., and, J. P. Holdren, (1971), Impact of population growth, Science, 171 (3977), 1212-1217.
    • (1971) Science , vol.171 , Issue.3977 , pp. 1212-1217
    • Ehrlich, P.R.1    Holdren, J.P.2
  • 44
    • 0035731461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Travel and the built environment: A synthesis
    • Ewing, R., and, R. Cervero, (2001), Travel and the built environment: A synthesis, Transp. Res. Rec., 1780, 87-114.
    • (2001) Transp. Res. Rec. , vol.1780 , pp. 87-114
    • Ewing, R.1    Cervero, R.2
  • 45
    • 77954069125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Travel and the built environment - A meta-analysis
    • Ewing, R., and, R. Cervero, (2010), Travel and the built environment-A meta-analysis, J. Am. Plann. Assoc., 76 (3), 265-294.
    • (2010) J. Am. Plann. Assoc. , vol.76 , Issue.3 , pp. 265-294
    • Ewing, R.1    Cervero, R.2
  • 46
    • 84868204890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of ESCOs on energy use
    • Fang, W. S., S. M. Miller, and, C.-C. Yeh, (2012), The effect of ESCOs on energy use, Energy Policy, 51 (13), 558-568.
    • (2012) Energy Policy , vol.51 , Issue.13 , pp. 558-568
    • Fang, W.S.1    Miller, S.M.2    Yeh, C.-C.3
  • 48
    • 0020360425 scopus 로고
    • World city formation: An agenda for research and action
    • Friedmann, J., and, G. Wolff, (1982), World city formation: An agenda for research and action, Int. J. Urban Reg. Res., 6 (3), 309-343.
    • (1982) Int. J. Urban Reg. Res. , vol.6 , Issue.3 , pp. 309-343
    • Friedmann, J.1    Wolff, G.2
  • 50
    • 84907085137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regime resistance against low-carbon transitions: Introducing politics and power into the multi-level perspective
    • Geels, F. W., (2014), Regime resistance against low-carbon transitions: Introducing politics and power into the multi-level perspective, Theory Cult. Soc., 31 (5), 21-40, doi: 10.1177/0263276414531627.
    • (2014) Theory Cult. Soc. , vol.31 , Issue.5 , pp. 21-40
    • Geels, F.W.1
  • 53
    • 0000934662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are cities dying?
    • Glaeser, E. L., (1998), Are cities dying?, J. Econ. Perspect., 12 (2), 139-160.
    • (1998) J. Econ. Perspect. , vol.12 , Issue.2 , pp. 139-160
    • Glaeser, E.L.1
  • 54
    • 84937180729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prove it, the costs and benefits of sprawl
    • Gordon, P., and, H. W. Richardson, (1998), Prove it, the costs and benefits of sprawl, Brookings Rev., 16, 23-26.
    • (1998) Brookings Rev. , vol.16 , pp. 23-26
    • Gordon, P.1    Richardson, H.W.2
  • 57
    • 0029505672 scopus 로고
    • Economic growth and the environment
    • Grossman, G. M., and, A. B. Krueger, (1995), Economic growth and the environment, Q. J. Econ., 110, 353-377.
    • (1995) Q. J. Econ. , vol.110 , pp. 353-377
    • Grossman, G.M.1    Krueger, A.B.2
  • 58
    • 84871131045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chapter 18: Urban energy systems
    • edited by Global Energy Assessment, Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, U. K.
    • Grubler, A., et al., (2012), Chapter 18: Urban energy systems, in Global Energy Assessment-Toward a Sustainable Future, edited by, Global Energy Assessment, pp. 1307-1400, Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, U. K.
    • (2012) Global Energy Assessment - Toward a Sustainable Future , pp. 1307-1400
    • Grubler, A.1
  • 61
  • 62
    • 0004272402 scopus 로고
    • Johns Hopkins Univ. Press, Baltimore, Md.
    • Harvey, D., (1989), The Urban Experience, Johns Hopkins Univ. Press, Baltimore, Md.
    • (1989) The Urban Experience
    • Harvey, D.1
  • 63
    • 84876500811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Situated lifestyles: I. How lifestyles change along with the level of urbanization and what the greenhouse gas implications are - A study of Finland
    • Heinonen, J., M. Jalas, J. K. Juntunen, S. Ala-Mantila, and, S. Junnila, (2013), Situated lifestyles: I. How lifestyles change along with the level of urbanization and what the greenhouse gas implications are-A study of Finland, Environ. Res. Lett., 8, 13, doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/8/2/025003.
    • (2013) Environ. Res. Lett. , vol.8 , pp. 13
    • Heinonen, J.1    Jalas, M.2    Juntunen, J.K.3    Ala-Mantila, S.4    Junnila, S.5
  • 64
    • 77949408541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Greenhouse gas emission footprints and energy use benchmarks for eight U.S. cities
    • Hillman, T., and, A. Ramaswami, (2010), Greenhouse gas emission footprints and energy use benchmarks for eight U.S. cities, Environ. Sci. Technol., 44 (6), 1902-1910.
    • (2010) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.44 , Issue.6 , pp. 1902-1910
    • Hillman, T.1    Ramaswami, A.2
  • 65
    • 79954520405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cities and greenhouse gas emissions: Moving forward
    • Hoornweg, D., L. Sugar, C. Lorena, and, T. Gomez, (2011), Cities and greenhouse gas emissions: Moving forward, Environ. Urban., 23 (1), 207-227.
    • (2011) Environ. Urban. , vol.23 , Issue.1 , pp. 207-227
    • Hoornweg, D.1    Sugar, L.2    Lorena, C.3    Gomez, T.4
  • 66
    • 85050838456 scopus 로고
    • Generative and parasitic cities
    • Hoselitz, B. F., (1955), Generative and parasitic cities, Econ. Dev. Cult. Change, 3 (3), 278-294.
    • (1955) Econ. Dev. Cult. Change , vol.3 , Issue.3 , pp. 278-294
    • Hoselitz, B.F.1
  • 68
    • 84891871667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Justice in urban climate change adaptation: Criteria and application to Delphi
    • Hughes, S., (2013), Justice in urban climate change adaptation: Criteria and application to Delphi, Ecol. Soc., 18 (4), 48.
    • (2013) Ecol. Soc. , vol.18 , Issue.4 , pp. 48
    • Hughes, S.1
  • 69
    • 84928227026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urbanization and the carbon cycle: Current capabilities and research outlook from the natural sciences perspective
    • Hutyra, L. R., R. Duren, K. R. Gurney, N. Grimm, E. Kort, E. Larson, and, G. Shrestha, (2014), Urbanization and the carbon cycle: Current capabilities and research outlook from the natural sciences perspective, Earth's Future, doi: 10.1002/2014EF000255.
    • (2014) Earth's Future
    • Hutyra, L.R.1    Duren, R.2    Gurney, K.R.3    Grimm, N.4    Kort, E.5    Larson, E.6    Shrestha, G.7
  • 73
    • 84865607238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • China's energy demand and its characteristics in the industrialization and urbanization process
    • Jiang, Z., and, B. Lin, (2012), China's energy demand and its characteristics in the industrialization and urbanization process, Energy Policy, 49 (10), 608-615.
    • (2012) Energy Policy , vol.49 , Issue.10 , pp. 608-615
    • Jiang, Z.1    Lin, B.2
  • 74
    • 33947400209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Introduction to a debate on city-regions: New geographies of governance, democracy and social reproduction
    • Jonas, A. E. G., and, K. Ward, (2007), Introduction to a debate on city-regions: New geographies of governance, democracy and social reproduction, Int. J. Urban Reg. Res., 31 (1), 169-178.
    • (2007) Int. J. Urban Reg. Res. , vol.31 , Issue.1 , pp. 169-178
    • Jonas, A.E.G.1    Ward, K.2
  • 75
    • 84892709468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial distribution of U.S. household carbon footprints reveals suburbanization undermines greenhouse gas benefits of urban population density
    • Jones, C., and, D. M. Kammen, (2014), Spatial distribution of U.S. household carbon footprints reveals suburbanization undermines greenhouse gas benefits of urban population density, Environ. Sci. Technol., 48 (2), 895-902.
    • (2014) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.48 , Issue.2 , pp. 895-902
    • Jones, C.1    Kammen, D.M.2
  • 76
    • 0026306414 scopus 로고
    • How urbanization affects energy use in developing countries
    • Jones, D. W., (1991), How urbanization affects energy use in developing countries, Energy Policy, 19 (7), 621-630.
    • (1991) Energy Policy , vol.19 , Issue.7 , pp. 621-630
    • Jones, D.W.1
  • 78
    • 77956172241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the temporal stability of the population/environment relationship in comparative perspective: A cross-national panel study of carbon dioxide emissions, 1960-2005
    • Jorgenson, A. K., and, B. Clark, (2010), Assessing the temporal stability of the population/environment relationship in comparative perspective: A cross-national panel study of carbon dioxide emissions, 1960-2005, Popul. Environ., 32, 27-41.
    • (2010) Popul. Environ. , vol.32 , pp. 27-41
    • Jorgenson, A.K.1    Clark, B.2
  • 79
    • 84865131709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are the economy and environment decoupling? A comparative international study, 1960-2005
    • Jorgenson, A. K., and, B. Clark, (2012), Are the economy and environment decoupling? A comparative international study, 1960-2005, Am. J. Sociol., 118 (1), 1-44.
    • (2012) Am. J. Sociol. , vol.118 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-44
    • Jorgenson, A.K.1    Clark, B.2
  • 80
    • 77954443771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cities, slums, and energy consumption in less developed countries, 1990 to 2005
    • Jorgenson, A. K., J. Rice, and, B. Clark, (2010), Cities, slums, and energy consumption in less developed countries, 1990 to 2005, Organ. Environ., 23 (2), 189-204.
    • (2010) Organ. Environ. , vol.23 , Issue.2 , pp. 189-204
    • Jorgenson, A.K.1    Rice, J.2    Clark, B.3
  • 81
    • 79953767948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • External legitimacy, goal congruence and collective resistance environmental NGOs and land use politics in South Korea
    • Ju, C. B., and, S.-Y. Tang, (2011), External legitimacy, goal congruence and collective resistance environmental NGOs and land use politics in South Korea, Urban Stud., 48 (4), 811-825.
    • (2011) Urban Stud. , vol.48 , Issue.4 , pp. 811-825
    • Ju, C.B.1    Tang, S.-Y.2
  • 82
    • 78650754527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urban growth and climate change
    • Kahn, M. E., (2009), Urban growth and climate change, Annu. Rev. Resour. Econ., 1, 333-349.
    • (2009) Annu. Rev. Resour. Econ. , vol.1 , pp. 333-349
    • Kahn, M.E.1
  • 84
    • 84861958202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Greenhouse gas emission baselines for global cities and metropolitan regions
    • edited by D. Hoornweg, M. Freire, M. J. Lee, P. Bhada-Tata, and B. Yuen, World Bank, Washington, D. C.
    • Kennedy, C., A. Ramaswami, S. Carney, and, S. Dhakal, (2011), Greenhouse gas emission baselines for global cities and metropolitan regions, in Cities and Climate Change: Responding to an Urgent Agenda, edited by, D. Hoornweg, M. Freire, M. J. Lee, P. Bhada-Tata, and, B. Yuen, pp. 15-54, World Bank, Washington, D. C.
    • (2011) Cities and Climate Change: Responding to An Urgent Agenda , pp. 15-54
    • Kennedy, C.1    Ramaswami, A.2    Carney, S.3    Dhakal, S.4
  • 86
    • 0001459939 scopus 로고
    • On the relationship between energy and GNP
    • Kraft, J., and, A. Kraft, (1978), On the relationship between energy and GNP, J. Energy Dev., 3 (2), 401-403.
    • (1978) J. Energy Dev. , vol.3 , Issue.2 , pp. 401-403
    • Kraft, J.1    Kraft, A.2
  • 87
    • 0345534687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling the electricity consumption of cities: Effect of urban density
    • Lariviere, I., and, G. Lafrance, (1999), Modelling the electricity consumption of cities: Effect of urban density, Energy Econ., 21 (1), 53-66.
    • (1999) Energy Econ. , vol.21 , Issue.1 , pp. 53-66
    • Lariviere, I.1    Lafrance, G.2
  • 88
    • 84860219857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Socio-technical regimes and sustainability transitions: Insights from political ecology
    • Lawhon, M., and, J. T. Murphy, (2011), Socio-technical regimes and sustainability transitions: Insights from political ecology, Prog. Hum. Geogr., 36 (3), 354-378.
    • (2011) Prog. Hum. Geogr. , vol.36 , Issue.3 , pp. 354-378
    • Lawhon, M.1    Murphy, J.T.2
  • 89
    • 34248336668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrating carbon management into the development strategies of urbanizing regions in Asia: Implications of urban function, form, and role
    • Lebel, L., P. Garden, M. R. N. Banaticla, R. D. Lasco, A. Contreras, A. P. Mitra, C. Sharma, H. T. Nguyen, G. L. Ooi, and, A. Sari, (2007), Integrating carbon management into the development strategies of urbanizing regions in Asia: Implications of urban function, form, and role, J. Ind. Ecol., 11 (2), 61-81.
    • (2007) J. Ind. Ecol. , vol.11 , Issue.2 , pp. 61-81
    • Lebel, L.1    Garden, P.2    Banaticla, M.R.N.3    Lasco, R.D.4    Contreras, A.5    Mitra, A.P.6    Sharma, C.7    Nguyen, H.T.8    Ooi, G.L.9    Sari, A.10
  • 90
    • 2442668437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [1970], Univ. of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis Translated by Robert Bononno
    • Lefebvre, H., [1970] (2003), The Urban Revolution, Univ. of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis Translated by Robert Bononno.
    • (2003) The Urban Revolution
    • Lefebvre, H.1
  • 91
    • 3543145513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy requirements of Sydney households
    • Lenzen, M., C. Dey, and, B. Foran, (2004), Energy requirements of Sydney households, Ecol. Econ., 49 (3), 375-399.
    • (2004) Ecol. Econ. , vol.49 , Issue.3 , pp. 375-399
    • Lenzen, M.1    Dey, C.2    Foran, B.3
  • 92
    • 23244436702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparative multivariate analysis of household energy requirements in Australia, Brazil, Denmark, India and Japan
    • Lenzen, M., M. Wier, C. Cohen, H. Hayami, S. Pachauri, and, R. Schaeffer, (2006), A comparative multivariate analysis of household energy requirements in Australia, Brazil, Denmark, India and Japan, Energy, 31 (2-3), 181-207.
    • (2006) Energy , vol.31 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 181-207
    • Lenzen, M.1    Wier, M.2    Cohen, C.3    Hayami, H.4    Pachauri, S.5    Schaeffer, R.6
  • 94
    • 4444304513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Demographic dynamics and per capita environmental impact: Using panel regressions and household decompositions to examine population and transport
    • Liddle, B., (2004), Demographic dynamics and per capita environmental impact: Using panel regressions and household decompositions to examine population and transport, Popul. Environ., 26 (1), 23-39.
    • (2004) Popul. Environ. , vol.26 , Issue.1 , pp. 23-39
    • Liddle, B.1
  • 95
    • 80054076466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consumption-driven environmental impact and age-structure change in OECD countries: A cointegration-STIRPAT analysis
    • Liddle, B., (2011), Consumption-driven environmental impact and age-structure change in OECD countries: A cointegration-STIRPAT analysis, Demogr. Res., 24, 749-770.
    • (2011) Demogr. Res. , vol.24 , pp. 749-770
    • Liddle, B.1
  • 96
    • 84896082780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of population, age structure and urbanization on carbon emissions/energy consumption: Evidence from macro-level, cross-country analyses
    • Liddle, B., (2014), Impact of population, age structure and urbanization on carbon emissions/energy consumption: Evidence from macro-level, cross-country analyses, Popul. Environ., 35 (3), 286-304.
    • (2014) Popul. Environ. , vol.35 , Issue.3 , pp. 286-304
    • Liddle, B.1
  • 97
    • 77952429903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-structure, urbanization and climate change in developed countries: Revisiting STIRPAT for disaggreagated population and consumption-related environmental impacts
    • Liddle, B., and, S. Lung, (2010), Age-structure, urbanization and climate change in developed countries: Revisiting STIRPAT for disaggreagated population and consumption-related environmental impacts, Popul. Environ., 31, 317-343.
    • (2010) Popul. Environ. , vol.31 , pp. 317-343
    • Liddle, B.1    Lung, S.2
  • 98
    • 84894350253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Might electricity consumption cause urbanization instead? Evidence from heterogeneous panel long-run causality tests
    • Liddle, B., and, S. Lung, (2014), Might electricity consumption cause urbanization instead? Evidence from heterogeneous panel long-run causality tests, Global Environ. Change, 24 (1), 42-51.
    • (2014) Global Environ. Change , vol.24 , Issue.1 , pp. 42-51
    • Liddle, B.1    Lung, S.2
  • 100
    • 0037472888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of household dynamics on resource consumption and biodiversity
    • Liu, J., G. C. Daily, P. R. Ehrlich, and, G. W. Luck, (2003), Effects of household dynamics on resource consumption and biodiversity, Nature, 421 (6922), 530-533.
    • (2003) Nature , vol.421 , Issue.6922 , pp. 530-533
    • Liu, J.1    Daily, G.C.2    Ehrlich, P.R.3    Luck, G.W.4
  • 104
    • 0842312315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Demand-side management and energy efficiency in the United States
    • Loughran, D. S., and, J. Kulick, (2004), Demand-side management and energy efficiency in the United States, Energy J., 25 (1), 19-43.
    • (2004) Energy J. , vol.25 , Issue.1 , pp. 19-43
    • Loughran, D.S.1    Kulick, J.2
  • 105
    • 84917435509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sustainability and cities: Meeting the grand challenge for the 21st century
    • edited by L. Sygna, K. O'Brien, and J. Wolf, Earthscan, London
    • Marcotullio, P. J., and, W. Solecki, (2013), Sustainability and cities: Meeting the grand challenge for the 21st century, in A Changing Environment for Human Security: New Agendas for Research, Policy and Action, edited by, L. Sygna, K. O'Brien, and, J. Wolf, pp. 375-391, Earthscan, London.
    • (2013) A Changing Environment for Human Security: New Agendas for Research, Policy and Action , pp. 375-391
    • Marcotullio, P.J.1    Solecki, W.2
  • 106
    • 85042812460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A top-down regional assessment of urban greenhouse gas emissions in Europe
    • Marcotullio, P. J., A. Sarzynski, J. Albrecht, and, N. Schulz, (2013a), A top-down regional assessment of urban greenhouse gas emissions in Europe, Ambio, doi: 10.1007/s13280-13013-10467-13286.
    • (2013) Ambio
    • Marcotullio, P.J.1    Sarzynski, A.2    Albrecht, J.3    Schulz, N.4
  • 107
    • 84888297988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The geography of global urban greenhouse gas emissions: An exploratory analysis
    • Marcotullio, P. J., A. Sarzynski, J. Albrecht, N. Schulz, and, J. Garcia, (2013b), The geography of global urban greenhouse gas emissions: An exploratory analysis, Clim. Change, 121 (4), 621-634.
    • (2013) Clim. Change , vol.121 , Issue.4 , pp. 621-634
    • Marcotullio, P.J.1    Sarzynski, A.2    Albrecht, J.3    Schulz, N.4    Garcia, J.5
  • 108
    • 79955106619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 emissions: Evidence from developing countries
    • 2 emissions: Evidence from developing countries, Ecol. Econ., 70 (7), 1344-1353.
    • (2011) Ecol. Econ. , vol.70 , Issue.7 , pp. 1344-1353
    • Martinez-Zarzoso, I.1    Maruotti, A.2
  • 111
    • 84956741035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • China's radical urbanization and bringing capital and labour together step by step
    • edited by G. McGranahan and G. Martine, Routledge, London
    • McGranahan, G., J. Guoping, G. Han, and, A. Hoekman, (2014), China's radical urbanization and bringing capital and labour together step by step, in Urban Growth in Emerging Economics, Lessons from the BRICS, edited by, G. McGranahan, and, G. Martine, pp. 55-99, Routledge, London.
    • (2014) Urban Growth in Emerging Economics, Lessons from the BRICS , pp. 55-99
    • McGranahan, G.1    Guoping, J.2    Han, G.3    Hoekman, A.4
  • 112
    • 0001922164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urban ecology as an interdisciplinary field: Differences in the use of 'urban' between social and natural sciences
    • McIntrye, N., K. Knowles-Yanez, and, D. Hope, (2000), Urban ecology as an interdisciplinary field: Differences in the use of 'urban' between social and natural sciences, Urban Ecosyst., 4 (1), 5-24.
    • (2000) Urban Ecosyst. , vol.4 , Issue.1 , pp. 5-24
    • McIntrye, N.1    Knowles-Yanez, K.2    Hope, D.3
  • 113
    • 84859727678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population aging and carbon emissions in OECD countries: Accounting for life-cycle and cohorts effects
    • Menz, T., and, H. Welsch, (2012), Population aging and carbon emissions in OECD countries: Accounting for life-cycle and cohorts effects, Energy Econ., 34 (3), 842-849.
    • (2012) Energy Econ. , vol.34 , Issue.3 , pp. 842-849
    • Menz, T.1    Welsch, H.2
  • 114
    • 34247633039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technology's four roles in understanding individuals' conservation of natural resources
    • Midden, C. J. H., F. G. Kaiser, and, L. T. McCalley, (2007), Technology's four roles in understanding individuals' conservation of natural resources, J. Soc. Issues, 63 (1), 155-174.
    • (2007) J. Soc. Issues , vol.63 , Issue.1 , pp. 155-174
    • Midden, C.J.H.1    Kaiser, F.G.2    McCalley, L.T.3
  • 115
    • 26244446833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping and modeling the biogeochemical cycling of turf grasses in the United States
    • Milesi, C., S. W. Running, C. D. Elvidge, J. B. Dietz, B. T. Tuttle, and, R. R. Nemani, (2005), Mapping and modeling the biogeochemical cycling of turf grasses in the United States, Environ. Manage., 36 (3), 426-438.
    • (2005) Environ. Manage. , vol.36 , Issue.3 , pp. 426-438
    • Milesi, C.1    Running, S.W.2    Elvidge, C.D.3    Dietz, J.B.4    Tuttle, B.T.5    Nemani, R.R.6
  • 117
    • 38949151659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The urban transformation of the developing world
    • Montgomery, M. R., (2008), The urban transformation of the developing world, Science, 319, 761-764.
    • (2008) Science , vol.319 , pp. 761-764
    • Montgomery, M.R.1
  • 120
    • 0024429572 scopus 로고
    • Gasoline consumption and cities: A comparison of U.S. cities with a global survey
    • Newman, P., and, J. Kenworthy, (1989), Gasoline consumption and cities: A comparison of U.S. cities with a global survey, J. Am. Plann. Assoc., 55 (1), 24-37.
    • (1989) J. Am. Plann. Assoc. , vol.55 , Issue.1 , pp. 24-37
    • Newman, P.1    Kenworthy, J.2
  • 122
    • 57649198453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An urban parameterization for a global climate model. Part II: Sensitivity to input parameters and the simulated urban heat island in offline simulations
    • doi:1010.1175/2007jamc1598.1061
    • Oleson, K. W., G. B. Bonan, J. Feddema, and, M. Vertenstein, (2008), An urban parameterization for a global climate model. Part II: Sensitivity to input parameters and the simulated urban heat island in offline simulations, J. Appl. Meteorol. Climatol., 47, 1061-1076, doi:1010.1175/2007jamc1598.1061.
    • (2008) J. Appl. Meteorol. Climatol. , vol.47 , pp. 1061-1076
    • Oleson, K.W.1    Bonan, G.B.2    Feddema, J.3    Vertenstein, M.4
  • 123
    • 84999881172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Demographic determinants of household energy use in the United States
    • O'Neill, B. C., and, B. S. Chen, (2002), Demographic determinants of household energy use in the United States, Popul. Dev. Rev., 28 (supplement), 53-88.
    • (2002) Popul. Dev. Rev. , vol.28 , pp. 53-88
    • O'Neill, B.C.1    Chen, B.S.2
  • 125
    • 84870500779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of urbanization on energy use in India and China in the iPETS model
    • O'Neill, B. C., X. Ren, L. Jiang, and, M. Dalton, (2012), The effect of urbanization on energy use in India and China in the iPETS model, Energy Econ., 34 (suppl. 3), S339-S345.
    • (2012) Energy Econ. , vol.34 , pp. S339-S345
    • O'Neill, B.C.1    Ren, X.2    Jiang, L.3    Dalton, M.4
  • 127
    • 71949129752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A literature survey on energy-growth nexus
    • Ozturk, I., (2010), A literature survey on energy-growth nexus, Energy Policy, 38 (3), 340-349.
    • (2010) Energy Policy , vol.38 , Issue.3 , pp. 340-349
    • Ozturk, I.1
  • 128
    • 1942530610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An analysis of cross-sectional variations in total household energy requirements in India using micro survey data
    • Pachauri, S., (2004), An analysis of cross-sectional variations in total household energy requirements in India using micro survey data, Energy Policy, 32 (15), 1723-1735.
    • (2004) Energy Policy , vol.32 , Issue.15 , pp. 1723-1735
    • Pachauri, S.1
  • 129
    • 53249119008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The household energy transition in India and China
    • Pachauri, S., and, L. Jiang, (2008), The household energy transition in India and China, Energy Policy, 36 (11), 4022-4035.
    • (2008) Energy Policy , vol.36 , Issue.11 , pp. 4022-4035
    • Pachauri, S.1    Jiang, L.2
  • 130
    • 0036569434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct and indirect energy requirements of households in India
    • Pachauri, S., and, D. Spreng, (2002), Direct and indirect energy requirements of households in India, Energy Policy, 30 (6), 511-523.
    • (2002) Energy Policy , vol.30 , Issue.6 , pp. 511-523
    • Pachauri, S.1    Spreng, D.2
  • 131
    • 0028994024 scopus 로고
    • Urbanization, energy use and greenhouse effects in economic development
    • Parikh, J., and, V. Shukla, (1995), Urbanization, energy use and greenhouse effects in economic development, Global Environ. Change, 5 (2), 87-103.
    • (1995) Global Environ. Change , vol.5 , Issue.2 , pp. 87-103
    • Parikh, J.1    Shukla, V.2
  • 132
    • 0003997896 scopus 로고
    • (Eds), Univ. of Chicago Press, Chicago, Ill
    • Park, R., E. Burgess, and, R. McKenzie, (Eds) (1927), The City, Univ. of Chicago Press, Chicago, Ill.
    • (1927) The City
    • Park, R.1    Burgess, E.2    McKenzie, R.3
  • 133
    • 82255175696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sub-Saharan African urbanisation and global environmental change
    • Parnell, S., and, R. Walawege, (2011), Sub-Saharan African urbanisation and global environmental change, Global Environ. Change, 21 (suppl. 1), S12-S20.
    • (2011) Global Environ. Change , vol.21 , pp. S12-S20
    • Parnell, S.1    Walawege, R.2
  • 137
    • 74349104010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survey of the international evidence on the causal relationship between energy consumption and growth
    • Payne, J. E., (2010a), Survey of the international evidence on the causal relationship between energy consumption and growth, J. Econ. Stud., 37 (1), 53-95.
    • (2010) J. Econ. Stud. , vol.37 , Issue.1 , pp. 53-95
    • Payne, J.E.1
  • 138
    • 71849102923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A survey of the electricity consumption-growth literature
    • Payne, J. E., (2010b), A survey of the electricity consumption-growth literature, Appl. Energy, 87 (3), 723-731.
    • (2010) Appl. Energy , vol.87 , Issue.3 , pp. 723-731
    • Payne, J.E.1
  • 139
    • 78449260859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 emissions? A cross-country analysis
    • 2 emissions? A cross-country analysis, Ecol. Econ., 70 (2), 434-444.
    • (2010) Ecol. Econ. , vol.70 , Issue.2 , pp. 434-444
    • Poumanyvong, P.1    Kaneko, S.2
  • 140
    • 0000033721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urban diversity and economic growth
    • Quigley, J. M., (1998), Urban diversity and economic growth, J. Econ. Perspect., 12 (2), 127-138.
    • (1998) J. Econ. Perspect. , vol.12 , Issue.2 , pp. 127-138
    • Quigley, J.M.1
  • 141
    • 79956055503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two approaches to GHG emissions foot-printing at the city scale
    • Ramaswami, A., A. Chavez, J. Ewing-Thiel, and, K. E. Reeve, (2011), Two approaches to GHG emissions foot-printing at the city scale, Environ. Sci. Technol., 45 (10), 4205-4206.
    • (2011) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.45 , Issue.10 , pp. 4205-4206
    • Ramaswami, A.1    Chavez, A.2    Ewing-Thiel, J.3    Reeve, K.E.4
  • 142
    • 84871178597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon footprinting of cities and implications for analysis of urban material and energy flows
    • Ramaswami, A., A. Chavez, and, M. Chertow, (2012), Carbon footprinting of cities and implications for analysis of urban material and energy flows, J. Ind. Ecol., 16 (6), 783-785.
    • (2012) J. Ind. Ecol. , vol.16 , Issue.6 , pp. 783-785
    • Ramaswami, A.1    Chavez, A.2    Chertow, M.3
  • 143
    • 34247193673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are we missing the point? Particularities of urbanization, sustainability and carbon emissions in Latin American cities
    • Romero-Lankao, P., (2007), Are we missing the point? Particularities of urbanization, sustainability and carbon emissions in Latin American cities, Environ. Urban., 19 (1), 159-175.
    • (2007) Environ. Urban. , vol.19 , Issue.1 , pp. 159-175
    • Romero-Lankao, P.1
  • 144
    • 84886817358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urban institutional response capacity for climate change: An examination of construction and pathways in Mexico City and Santiago
    • Romero-Lankao, P., S. Hughes, A. Rosas-Huerta, R. Borquez, and, D. Gnatz, (2013), Urban institutional response capacity for climate change: An examination of construction and pathways in Mexico City and Santiago, Environ. Plann. C: Gov. Policy, 31, 785-805.
    • (2013) Environ. Plann. C: Gov. Policy , vol.31 , pp. 785-805
    • Romero-Lankao, P.1    Hughes, S.2    Rosas-Huerta, A.3    Borquez, R.4    Gnatz, D.5
  • 145
    • 84942873113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards a more integrated understanding of urbanization, urban areas and the carbon cycle
    • Romero-Lankao, P., et al., (2014), Towards a more integrated understanding of urbanization, urban areas and the carbon cycle, Earth's Future, doi: 10.1002/2014EF000258.
    • (2014) Earth's Future
    • Romero-Lankao, P.1
  • 146
    • 84937810667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What makes green cities unique? Examining the economic and political characteristics of grey and green cities
    • Runfola, D. M., and, S. Hughes, (2014), What makes green cities unique? Examining the economic and political characteristics of grey and green cities, Land, 3 (1), 131-147.
    • (2014) Land , vol.3 , Issue.1 , pp. 131-147
    • Runfola, D.M.1    Hughes, S.2
  • 147
    • 17044420972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metropolitan institutions and policy coordination: The integration of land use and transportation policies in Swiss urban areas
    • Sager, F., (2004), Metropolitan institutions and policy coordination: The integration of land use and transportation policies in Swiss urban areas, Governance, 18 (2), 227-256.
    • (2004) Governance , vol.18 , Issue.2 , pp. 227-256
    • Sager, F.1
  • 148
    • 0036331810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Willing consumers - Or locked-in? Policies for a sustainable consumption
    • Sanne, C., (2002), Willing consumers-Or locked-in? Policies for a sustainable consumption, Ecol. Econ., 42 (1-2), 273-287.
    • (2002) Ecol. Econ. , vol.42 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 273-287
    • Sanne, C.1
  • 151
    • 70350134452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The implications of population growth and urbanization for climate change
    • Satterthwaite, D., (2009), The implications of population growth and urbanization for climate change, Environ. Urban., 21 (2), 545-567.
    • (2009) Environ. Urban. , vol.21 , Issue.2 , pp. 545-567
    • Satterthwaite, D.1
  • 152
    • 77957123652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foreseeing tipping points
    • Scheffer, M., (2010), Foreseeing tipping points, Nature, 467 (7314), 411-412.
    • (2010) Nature , vol.467 , Issue.7314 , pp. 411-412
    • Scheffer, M.1
  • 154
    • 84867655665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anticipating critical transitions
    • Scheffer, M., et al., (2012), Anticipating critical transitions, Science, 338 (6105), 334-348.
    • (2012) Science , vol.338 , Issue.6105 , pp. 334-348
    • Scheffer, M.1
  • 155
    • 70450253287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new map of global urban extent from MODIS satellite data
    • Schneider, A., M. A. Friedl, and, D. Potere, (2009), A new map of global urban extent from MODIS satellite data, Environ. Res. Lett., 4, 1-8.
    • (2009) Environ. Res. Lett. , vol.4 , pp. 1-8
    • Schneider, A.1    Friedl, M.A.2    Potere, D.3
  • 156
  • 157
    • 77953463991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delving into the carbon footprint of Singapore - Comparing direct and indirect greenhouse gas emissions of a small and open economic system
    • Schulz, N., (2010), Delving into the carbon footprint of Singapore-Comparing direct and indirect greenhouse gas emissions of a small and open economic system, Energy Policy, 38 (9), 4848-4855.
    • (2010) Energy Policy , vol.38 , Issue.9 , pp. 4848-4855
    • Schulz, N.1
  • 158
    • 33746341582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rational choice theory
    • edited by G. Browning, A. Halchi, N. Hewlett, and F. Webster, Sage, London
    • Scott, J., (2000), Rational choice theory, in Understanding Contemporary Society: Theory of the Present, edited by, G. Browning, A. Halchi, N. Hewlett, and, F. Webster, pp. 126-138, Sage, London.
    • (2000) Understanding Contemporary Society: Theory of the Present , pp. 126-138
    • Scott, J.1
  • 162
    • 23144455958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urbanization, sustainability and the ultilization of energy and mineral resources in China
    • Shen, L., S. Cheng, A. J. Gunson, and, H. Wan, (2005), Urbanization, sustainability and the ultilization of energy and mineral resources in China, Cities, 22 (4), 287-302.
    • (2005) Cities , vol.22 , Issue.4 , pp. 287-302
    • Shen, L.1    Cheng, S.2    Gunson, A.J.3    Wan, H.4
  • 163
    • 84872374419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • It's time for an urbanization science
    • Solecki, W. D., K. C. Seto, and, P. J. Marcotullio, (2013), It's time for an urbanization science, Environment, 55 (1), 12-16.
    • (2013) Environment , vol.55 , Issue.1 , pp. 12-16
    • Solecki, W.D.1    Seto, K.C.2    Marcotullio, P.J.3
  • 164
    • 77953502303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Twelve metropolitan carbon footprints: A preliminary comparative global assessment
    • Sovacool, B. K., and, M. A. Brown, (2010), Twelve metropolitan carbon footprints: A preliminary comparative global assessment, Energy Policy, 38 (9), 4856-4869.
    • (2010) Energy Policy , vol.38 , Issue.9 , pp. 4856-4869
    • Sovacool, B.K.1    Brown, M.A.2
  • 165
    • 0036906108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmentally sustainable household consumption: From aggregate environmental pressures to priority fields of action
    • Spangenberg, J. H., and, S. Lorek, (2002), Environmentally sustainable household consumption: From aggregate environmental pressures to priority fields of action, Ecol. Econ., 43 (2), 127-140.
    • (2002) Ecol. Econ. , vol.43 , Issue.2 , pp. 127-140
    • Spangenberg, J.H.1    Lorek, S.2
  • 167
    • 0033735725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Focusing on the real environmental culprits - Urban areas: UNU's City Inspirations Initiative
    • Srinivas, H., (2000), Focusing on the real environmental culprits-Urban areas: UNU's City Inspirations Initiative, Global Environ. Change, 10, 233-236.
    • (2000) Global Environ. Change , vol.10 , pp. 233-236
    • Srinivas, H.1
  • 168
    • 55249123334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Promoting household energy conservation
    • Steg, L., (2008), Promoting household energy conservation, Energy Policy, 36 (12), 4449-4453.
    • (2008) Energy Policy , vol.36 , Issue.12 , pp. 4449-4453
    • Steg, L.1
  • 169
    • 84917426711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • City walls and urban hinterlands: The importance of system boundaries
    • edited by A. Grubler and D. Fisk, Routledge, London
    • Steinberger, J., and, H. Weisz, (2013), City walls and urban hinterlands: The importance of system boundaries, in Energizing Sustainable Cities: Assessing Urban Energy, edited by, A. Grubler, and, D. Fisk, pp. 41-56, Routledge, London.
    • (2013) Energizing Sustainable Cities: Assessing Urban Energy , pp. 41-56
    • Steinberger, J.1    Weisz, H.2
  • 170
    • 0034473324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward a coherent theory of environmentally significant behavior
    • Stern, P. C., (2000), Toward a coherent theory of environmentally significant behavior, J. Soc. Issues, 56 (3), 407-424.
    • (2000) J. Soc. Issues , vol.56 , Issue.3 , pp. 407-424
    • Stern, P.C.1
  • 171
    • 0002553756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regime theory and urban politics
    • edited by H. Judge, G. Stoker, and H. Wolman, 3rd ed. Sage, Thousand Oaks, Calif.
    • Stoker, G., (1998), Regime theory and urban politics, in Theories of Urban Politics, edited by, H. Judge, G. Stoker, and, H. Wolman, 3rd ed., pp. 54-71, Sage, Thousand Oaks, Calif.
    • (1998) Theories of Urban Politics , pp. 54-71
    • Stoker, G.1
  • 173
    • 72849117277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Land use as climate change mitigation
    • Stone, B., Jr., (2009), Land use as climate change mitigation, Environ. Sci. Technol., 43 (24), 9052-9056.
    • (2009) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.43 , Issue.24 , pp. 9052-9056
    • Stone, B.1
  • 174
    • 84865343803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Greenhouse gas emission from Chinese cities
    • Sugar, L., C. Kennedy, and, E. Leman, (2012), Greenhouse gas emission from Chinese cities, J. Ind. Ecol., 16 (4), 552-563, doi: 10.1111/j.1530-9290.2012.00481.x.
    • (2012) J. Ind. Ecol. , vol.16 , Issue.4 , pp. 552-563
    • Sugar, L.1    Kennedy, C.2    Leman, E.3
  • 177
    • 0036792058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human values and the emergence of a sustainable consumption pattern: A panel study
    • Thøgersen, J., and, F. Olander, (2002), Human values and the emergence of a sustainable consumption pattern: A panel study, J. Econ. Psychol., 23 (5), 605-630.
    • (2002) J. Econ. Psychol. , vol.23 , Issue.5 , pp. 605-630
    • Thøgersen, J.1    Olander, F.2
  • 178
    • 0000666390 scopus 로고
    • Population
    • Thompson, W. S., (1929), Population, Am. J. Sociol., 34 (6), 959-975.
    • (1929) Am. J. Sociol. , vol.34 , Issue.6 , pp. 959-975
    • Thompson, W.S.1
  • 180
    • 84963027293 scopus 로고
    • The process of urbanization
    • Tisdale, H., (1942), The process of urbanization, Soc. Forces, 20 (3), 311-316.
    • (1942) Soc. Forces , vol.20 , Issue.3 , pp. 311-316
    • Tisdale, H.1
  • 182
    • 77149137547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natl. Res. Council of the Natl. Acad., Washington, D. C.
    • 2 Emissions, Natl. Res. Council of the Natl. Acad., Washington, D. C.
    • (2009) 2 Emissions
  • 185
    • 84873171230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • USGS (2014), EarthExplorer. [Available at http://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/.]
    • (2014) EarthExplorer
    • USGS1
  • 187
    • 0029487954 scopus 로고
    • The direct and indirect energy requirements of households in the Netherlands
    • Vringer, K., and, K. Blok, (1995), The direct and indirect energy requirements of households in the Netherlands, Energy Policy, 23 (10), 893-910.
    • (1995) Energy Policy , vol.23 , Issue.10 , pp. 893-910
    • Vringer, K.1    Blok, K.2
  • 189
    • 44349167843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantifying the global and distributional aspects of American household carbon footprint
    • Weber, C. L., and, H. S. Matthews, (2008), Quantifying the global and distributional aspects of American household carbon footprint, Ecol. Econ., 66 (2-3), 379-391.
    • (2008) Ecol. Econ. , vol.66 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 379-391
    • Weber, C.L.1    Matthews, H.S.2
  • 190
    • 0042544508 scopus 로고
    • The Free Press, New York
    • Weber, M., (1966), The City, The Free Press, New York.
    • (1966) The City
    • Weber, M.1
  • 191
    • 77956402865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reducing energy and material flows in cities
    • Weisz, H., and, J. K. Steinberger, (2010), Reducing energy and material flows in cities, Curr. Opin. Environ. Sustain., 2 (3), 185-192.
    • (2010) Curr. Opin. Environ. Sustain. , vol.2 , Issue.3 , pp. 185-192
    • Weisz, H.1    Steinberger, J.K.2
  • 193
    • 21844489179 scopus 로고
    • Household life-cycle stages, transitions and product expenditures
    • Wilkes, R. E., (1995), Household life-cycle stages, transitions and product expenditures, J. Consumer Res., 22 (1), 27-42.
    • (1995) J. Consumer Res. , vol.22 , Issue.1 , pp. 27-42
    • Wilkes, R.E.1
  • 194
    • 0002049454 scopus 로고
    • Regional inequality and the process of national development: A description of the patterns
    • Williamson, J. G., (1965), Regional inequality and the process of national development: A description of the patterns, Econ. Dev. Cult. Change, 13 (4), 1-84.
    • (1965) Econ. Dev. Cult. Change , vol.13 , Issue.4 , pp. 1-84
    • Williamson, J.G.1
  • 195
    • 0002681733 scopus 로고
    • Urbanism as a way of life
    • Wirth, L., (1938), Urbanism as a way of life, Am. J. Sociol., 44 (1), 1-24.
    • (1938) Am. J. Sociol. , vol.44 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-24
    • Wirth, L.1
  • 196
  • 198
    • 0345531004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • STIRPAT, IPAT and ImPACT: Analytic tools for unpacking the driving forces of environmental impacts
    • York, R., E. A. Rosa, and, T. Dietz, (2003), STIRPAT, IPAT and ImPACT: Analytic tools for unpacking the driving forces of environmental impacts, Ecol. Econ., 46 (3), 351-365.
    • (2003) Ecol. Econ. , vol.46 , Issue.3 , pp. 351-365
    • York, R.1    Rosa, E.A.2    Dietz, T.3
  • 199
    • 0041565108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consumer demand for 'green power' and energy efficiency
    • Zarnikau, J., (2003), Consumer demand for 'green power' and energy efficiency, Energy Policy, 31 (15), 1661-1672.
    • (2003) Energy Policy , vol.31 , Issue.15 , pp. 1661-1672
    • Zarnikau, J.1
  • 200
    • 0000894657 scopus 로고
    • The hypothesis of the mobility transition
    • Zelinsky, W., (1972), The hypothesis of the mobility transition, Geogr. Rev., 61, 219-249.
    • (1972) Geogr. Rev. , vol.61 , pp. 219-249
    • Zelinsky, W.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.