메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 8, Issue JAN, 2015, Pages

Robot-assisted training of the kinesthetic sense: Enhancing proprioception after stroke

Author keywords

Force perception; Haptic interaction; Kinesthetic acuity; Proprioception; Pulsed assistance; Robot assistance; Robot therapy; Stroke survivors

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; FEMALE; HUMAN; HUMAN COMPUTER INTERACTION; KINESTHESIA; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; MOTOR PERFORMANCE; PERCEPTION; PROPRIOCEPTION; PSYCHOMETRY; REHABILITATION CARE; RELIABILITY; ROBOT ASSISTED TRAINING; ROBOTICS; SENSORIMOTOR INTEGRATION; TACTILE FEEDBACK;

EID: 84933678707     PISSN: None     EISSN: 16625161     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3389/fnhum.2014.01037     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (47)

References (54)
  • 1
    • 0023130157 scopus 로고
    • Interrater reliability of a modified Ashworth scale of muscle spasticity
    • Bohannon, R. W., and Smith, M. B. (1987). Interrater reliability of a modified Ashworth scale of muscle spasticity. Phys. Ther. 67, 206-207.
    • (1987) Phys. Ther , vol.67 , pp. 206-207
    • Bohannon, R.W.1    Smith, M.B.2
  • 3
    • 0027319107 scopus 로고
    • Sensory loss in stroke patients: Effective training of tactile and proprioceptive discrimination
    • Carey, L. M., Matyas, T. A., and Oke, L. E. (1993). Sensory loss in stroke patients: effective training of tactile and proprioceptive discrimination. Arch. Phys. Med. Rehabil. 74, 602-611. doi:10.1016/0003-9993(93)90158-7
    • (1993) Arch. Phys. Med. Rehabil , vol.74 , pp. 602-611
    • Carey, L.M.1    Matyas, T.A.2    Oke, L.E.3
  • 4
    • 33748506907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Braccio di Ferro: A new haptic workstation for neuromotor rehabilitation
    • Casadio, M., Sanguineti, V., Morasso, P. G., and Arrichiello, V. (2006). Braccio di Ferro: a new haptic workstation for neuromotor rehabilitation. Technol. Health Care 14, 123-142.
    • (2006) Technol. Health Care , vol.14 , pp. 123-142
    • Casadio, M.1    Sanguineti, V.2    Morasso, P.G.3    Arrichiello, V.4
  • 5
    • 84877752405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping early changes of cortical motor output after subcortical stroke: A transcranial magnetic stimulation study
    • Chieffo, R., Inuggi, A., Straffi, L., Coppi, E., Gonzalez-Rosa, J., Spagnolo, F., et al. (2013). Mapping early changes of cortical motor output after subcortical stroke: a transcranial magnetic stimulation study. Brain Stimul. 6, 322-329. doi:10.1016/j.brs.2012.06.003
    • (2013) Brain Stimul , vol.6 , pp. 322-329
    • Chieffo, R.1    Inuggi, A.2    Straffi, L.3    Coppi, E.4    Gonzalez-Rosa, J.5    Spagnolo, F.6
  • 6
    • 55249119996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Somatosensory impairment after stroke: Frequency of different deficits and their recovery
    • Connell, L. A., Lincoln, N. B., and Radford, K. A. (2008). Somatosensory impairment after stroke: frequency of different deficits and their recovery. Clin. Rehabil. 22, 758-767. doi:10.1177/0269215508090674
    • (2008) Clin. Rehabil , vol.22 , pp. 758-767
    • Connell, L.A.1    Lincoln, N.B.2    Radford, K.A.3
  • 7
    • 79959865502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial neglect and attention networks
    • Corbetta, M., and Shulman, G. L. (2011). Spatial neglect and attention networks. Annu. Rev. Neurosci. 34, 569-599. doi:10.1146/annurev-neuro-061010-113731
    • (2011) Annu. Rev. Neurosci , vol.34 , pp. 569-599
    • Corbetta, M.1    Shulman, G.L.2
  • 8
    • 84887003661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perceptual learning in sensorimotor adaptation
    • Darainy, M., Vahdat, S., and Ostry, D. J. (2013). Perceptual learning in sensorimotor adaptation. J. Neurophysiol. 110, 2152-2162. doi:10.1152/jn.00439.2013
    • (2013) J. Neurophysiol , vol.110 , pp. 2152-2162
    • Darainy, M.1    Vahdat, S.2    Ostry, D.J.3
  • 9
    • 84927593005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new method for evaluating kinesthetic acuity during haptic interaction
    • De Santis, D., Zenzeri, J., Casadio, M., Masia, L., Morasso, P. G., and Squeri, V. (2014a). A new method for evaluating kinesthetic acuity during haptic interaction. Robotica 32, 1399-1414. doi:10.1017/S0263574714002252
    • (2014) Robotica , vol.32 , pp. 1399-1414
    • De Santis, D.1    Zenzeri, J.2    Casadio, M.3    Masia, L.4    Morasso, P.G.5    Squeri, V.6
  • 11
    • 74449090361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body schema and body image pros and cons
    • de Vignemont, F. (2010). Body schema and body image pros and cons. Neuropsychologia 48, 669-680. doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2009.09.022
    • (2010) Neuropsychologia , vol.48 , pp. 669-680
    • De Vignemont, F.1
  • 12
    • 84856421045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Learning, not adaptation, characterizes stroke motor recovery: Evidence from kinematic changes induced by robot-assisted therapy in trained and untrained task in the same workspace
    • Dipietro, L., Krebs, H. I., Volpe, B. T., Stein, J., Bever, C., Mernoff, S. T., et al. (2012). Learning, not adaptation, characterizes stroke motor recovery: evidence from kinematic changes induced by robot-assisted therapy in trained and untrained task in the same workspace. IEEE Trans. Neural Syst. Rehabil. Eng. 20, 48-57. doi:10.1109/TNSRE.2011.2175008
    • (2012) IEEE Trans. Neural Syst. Rehabil. Eng , vol.20 , pp. 48-57
    • Dipietro, L.1    Krebs, H.I.2    Volpe, B.T.3    Stein, J.4    Bever, C.5    Mernoff, S.T.6
  • 13
    • 77954996495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interventions for sensory impairment in the upper limb after stroke
    • Doyle, S., Bennett, S., Fasoli, S. E., and McKenna, K. T. (2010). Interventions for sensory impairment in the upper limb after stroke. Cochrane Database Syst. Rev. 6, CD006331. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD006331.pub2
    • (2010) Cochrane Database Syst. Rev , vol.6 , pp. CD006331
    • Doyle, S.1    Bennett, S.2    Fasoli, S.E.3    McKenna, K.T.4
  • 14
    • 84866936475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The independence of deficits in position sense and visually guided reaching following stroke
    • Dukelow, S. P., Herter, T. M., Bagg, S. D., and Scott, S. H. (2012). The independence of deficits in position sense and visually guided reaching following stroke. J. Neuroeng. Rehabil. 9, 72. doi:10.1186/1743-0003-9-72
    • (2012) J. Neuroeng. Rehabil , vol.9 , pp. 72
    • Dukelow, S.P.1    Herter, T.M.2    Bagg, S.D.3    Scott, S.H.4
  • 16
    • 84897414273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing proprioceptive function: Evaluating joint position matching methods against psychophysical thresholds
    • Elangovan, N., Herrmann, A., and Konczak, J. (2014). Assessing proprioceptive function: evaluating joint position matching methods against psychophysical thresholds. Phys. Ther. 94, 553-561. doi:10.2522/ptj.20130103
    • (2014) Phys. Ther , vol.94 , pp. 553-561
    • Elangovan, N.1    Herrmann, A.2    Konczak, J.3
  • 17
    • 0035182350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activity-dependent factors affecting poststroke functional outcomes
    • Fisher, B. E., and Sullivan, K. J. (2001). Activity-dependent factors affecting poststroke functional outcomes. Top. Stroke Rehabil. 8, 31-44. doi:10.1310/B3JD-NML4-V1FB-5YHG
    • (2001) Top. Stroke Rehabil , vol.8 , pp. 31-44
    • Fisher, B.E.1    Sullivan, K.J.2
  • 18
    • 0035052309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Passive limb movements improve visual neglect
    • Frassinetti, F., Rossi, M., and Làdavas, E. (2001). Passive limb movements improve visual neglect. Neuropsychologia 39, 725-733. doi:10.1016/S0028-3932(00)00156-1
    • (2001) Neuropsychologia , vol.39 , pp. 725-733
    • Frassinetti, F.1    Rossi, M.2    Làdavas, E.3
  • 19
    • 0016810564 scopus 로고
    • The post-stroke hemiplegic patient. 1. A method for evaluation of physical performance
    • Fugl-Meyer, A. R., Jääskö, L., Leyman, I., Olsson, S., and Steglind, S. (1975). The post-stroke hemiplegic patient. 1. A method for evaluation of physical performance. Scand. J. Rehabil. Med. 7, 13-31.
    • (1975) Scand. J. Rehabil. Med , vol.7 , pp. 13-31
    • Fugl-Meyer, A.R.1    Jääskö, L.2    Leyman, I.3    Olsson, S.4    Steglind, S.5
  • 20
    • 0026557336 scopus 로고
    • Kinaesthetic signals and muscle contraction
    • Gandevia, S. C., McCloskey, D. I., and Burke, D. (1992). Kinaesthetic signals and muscle contraction. Trends Neurosci. 15, 62-65. doi:10.1016/0166-2236(92)90028-7
    • (1992) Trends Neurosci , vol.15 , pp. 62-65
    • Gandevia, S.C.1    McCloskey, D.I.2    Burke, D.3
  • 21
    • 0003157967 scopus 로고
    • "Contributions of vision and proprioception to accuracy in limb movements,"
    • ed. M. S. Gazzaniga, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press
    • Ghez, C., Gordon, J., Ghilardi, M. F., and Sainburg, R. L. (1995). "Contributions of vision and proprioception to accuracy in limb movements," in The Cognitive Neurosciences, ed. M. S. Gazzaniga (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press), 549-564.
    • (1995) The Cognitive Neurosciences , pp. 549-564
    • Ghez, C.1    Gordon, J.2    Ghilardi, M.F.3    Sainburg, R.L.4
  • 22
    • 34250824139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Task-dependent asymmetries in the utilization ofproprioceptive feedback for goal-directed movement
    • Goble, D. J., and Brown, S. H. (2007). Task-dependent asymmetries in the utilization ofproprioceptive feedback for goal-directed movement. Exp. Brain Res. 180, 693-704. doi:10.1007/s00221-007-0890-7
    • (2007) Exp. Brain Res , vol.180 , pp. 693-704
    • Goble, D.J.1    Brown, S.H.2
  • 23
    • 0028852628 scopus 로고
    • Impairments of reaching movements in patients without proprioception. I. Spatial errors
    • Gordon, J., Ghilardi, M. F., and Ghez, C. (1995). Impairments of reaching movements in patients without proprioception. I. Spatial errors. J. Neurophysiol. 73, 347-360.
    • (1995) J. Neurophysiol , vol.73 , pp. 347-360
    • Gordon, J.1    Ghilardi, M.F.2    Ghez, C.3
  • 24
    • 50949096140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stroke rehabilitation reaches a threshold
    • Han, C. E., Arbib, M. A., and Schweighofer, N. (2008). Stroke rehabilitation reaches a threshold. PLoS Comput. Biol. 4:e1000133. doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1000133
    • (2008) PLoS Comput. Biol , vol.4 , pp. e1000133
    • Han, C.E.1    Arbib, M.A.2    Schweighofer, N.3
  • 26
    • 84879265885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid plasticity of motor corticospinal system with robotic reach training
    • Kantak, S. S., Jones-Lush, L. M., Narayanan, P., Judkins, T. N., and Wittenberg, G. F. (2013). Rapid plasticity of motor corticospinal system with robotic reach training. Neuroscience 247, 55-64. doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2013.05.001
    • (2013) Neuroscience , vol.247 , pp. 55-64
    • Kantak, S.S.1    Jones-Lush, L.M.2    Narayanan, P.3    Judkins, T.N.4    Wittenberg, G.F.5
  • 27
    • 33751027072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasticity in spatial neglect: Recovery and rehabilitation
    • Kerkhoff, G., and Rossetti, Y. (2006). Plasticity in spatial neglect: recovery and rehabilitation. Restor. Neurol. Neurosci. 24, 201-206.
    • (2006) Restor. Neurol. Neurosci , vol.24 , pp. 201-206
    • Kerkhoff, G.1    Rossetti, Y.2
  • 28
    • 0020081546 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between sensory impairment and motor recovery in patients with hemiplegia
    • Kusoffsky, A., Wadell, I., and Nilsson, B. Y. (1982). The relationship between sensory impairment and motor recovery in patients with hemiplegia. Scand. J. Rehabil. Med. 14, 27-32.
    • (1982) Scand. J. Rehabil. Med , vol.14 , pp. 27-32
    • Kusoffsky, A.1    Wadell, I.2    Nilsson, B.Y.3
  • 30
    • 0031693729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reliability and revision of the Nottingham sensory assessment for stroke patients
    • Lincoln, N., Jackson, J., and Adams, S. (1998). Reliability and revision of the Nottingham sensory assessment for stroke patients. Physiotherapy 84, 358-365. doi:10.1016/S0031-9406(05)61454-X
    • (1998) Physiotherapy , vol.84 , pp. 358-365
    • Lincoln, N.1    Jackson, J.2    Adams, S.3
  • 31
    • 84906872014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How do somatosensory deficits in the arm and hand relate to upper limb impairment, activity,and participation problems after stroke?A systematic review
    • Meyer, S., Karttunen, A. H., Thijs, V., Feys, H., and Verheyden, G. (2014). How do somatosensory deficits in the arm and hand relate to upper limb impairment, activity,and participation problems after stroke?A systematic review. Phys. Ther. 94, 1220-1231. doi:10.2522/ptj.20130271
    • (2014) Phys. Ther , vol.94 , pp. 1220-1231
    • Meyer, S.1    Karttunen, A.H.2    Thijs, V.3    Feys, H.4    Verheyden, G.5
  • 32
    • 84908613944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corticospinal excitability as a predictor of functional gains at the affected upper limb following robotic training in chronic stroke survivors
    • Milot, M.-H., Spencer, S. J., Chan, V., Allington, J. P., Klein, J., Chou, C., et al. (2014). Corticospinal excitability as a predictor of functional gains at the affected upper limb following robotic training in chronic stroke survivors. Neurorehabil. Neural Repair 28, 819-827. doi:10.1177/1545968314527351
    • (2014) Neurorehabil. Neural Repair , vol.28 , pp. 819-827
    • Milot, M.-H.1    Spencer, S.J.2    Chan, V.3    Allington, J.P.4    Klein, J.5    Chou, C.6
  • 33
    • 84920575081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Towards an integrated approach to multimodal assistance of stroke patients based on the promotion of intentionality,"
    • eds J. L. Pons, D. Torricelli, and M. Pajaro (Berlin: Springer
    • Morasso, P. (2013). "Towards an integrated approach to multimodal assistance of stroke patients based on the promotion of intentionality," in Converging Clinical and Engineering Research on Neurorehabilitation Biosystems & Biorobotics, eds J. L. Pons, D. Torricelli, and M. Pajaro (Berlin: Springer), 23-27.
    • (2013) Converging Clinical and Engineering Research on Neurorehabilitation Biosystems & Biorobotics , pp. 23-27
    • Morasso, P.1
  • 34
    • 84878497144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensorimotor adaptation changes the neural coding of somatosensory stimuli
    • Nasir, S. M., Darainy, M., and Ostry, D. J. (2013). Sensorimotor adaptation changes the neural coding of somatosensory stimuli. J. Neurophysiol. 109, 2077-2085. doi:10.1152/jn.00719.2012
    • (2013) J. Neurophysiol , vol.109 , pp. 2077-2085
    • Nasir, S.M.1    Darainy, M.2    Ostry, D.J.3
  • 35
    • 77950976090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Somatosensory plasticity and motor learning
    • Ostry, D. J., Darainy, M., Mattar, A. A. G., Wong, J., and Gribble, P. L. (2010). Somatosensory plasticity and motor learning. J. Neurosci. 30, 5384-5393. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4571-09.2010
    • (2010) J. Neurosci , vol.30 , pp. 5384-5393
    • Ostry, D.J.1    Darainy, M.2    Mattar, A.A.G.3    Wong, J.4    Gribble, P.L.5
  • 36
    • 84872228103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inter-hemispheric coupling changes associate with motor improvements after robotic stroke rehabilitation
    • Pellegrino, G., Tomasevic, L., Tombini, M., Assenza, G., Bravi, M., Sterzi, S., et al. (2012). Inter-hemispheric coupling changes associate with motor improvements after robotic stroke rehabilitation. Restor. Neurol. Neurosci. 30, 497-510.doi:10.3233/RNN-2012-120227
    • (2012) Restor. Neurol. Neurosci , vol.30 , pp. 497-510
    • Pellegrino, G.1    Tomasevic, L.2    Tombini, M.3    Assenza, G.4    Bravi, M.5    Sterzi, S.6
  • 37
    • 69949099932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The kinaesthetic senses
    • Proske, U., and Gandevia, S. C. (2009). The kinaesthetic senses. J. Physiol. 587, 4139-4146. doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2009.175372
    • (2009) J. Physiol , vol.587 , pp. 4139-4146
    • Proske, U.1    Gandevia, S.C.2
  • 38
    • 0032874925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does proprioceptive loss influence recovery of the upper extremity after stroke? Neurorehabil
    • Rand, D., Weiss, P. L., and Gottlieb, D. (1999). Does proprioceptive loss influence recovery of the upper extremity after stroke? Neurorehabil. Neural Repair 13, 15-21. doi:10.1177/154596839901300104
    • (1999) Neural Repair , vol.13 , pp. 15-21
    • Rand, D.1    Weiss, P.L.2    Gottlieb, D.3
  • 40
    • 0027466626 scopus 로고
    • Active and passive activation of left limbs: Influence on visual and sensory neglect
    • Robertson, I. H., and North, N. (1993). Active and passive activation of left limbs: influence on visual and sensory neglect. Neuropsychologia 31, 293-300. doi:10.1016/0028-3932(93)90093-F
    • (1993) Neuropsychologia , vol.31 , pp. 293-300
    • Robertson, I.H.1    North, N.2
  • 41
    • 58149340034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for the retraining of sensation after stroke: A systematic review
    • Schabrun, S. M., and Hillier, S. (2009). Evidence for the retraining of sensation after stroke: a systematic review. Clin. Rehabil. 23, 27-39. doi:10.1177/0269215508098897
    • (2009) Clin. Rehabil , vol.23 , pp. 27-39
    • Schabrun, S.M.1    Hillier, S.2
  • 42
    • 77956987150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visual, motor and attentional influences on proprioceptive contributions to perception of hand path rectilinearity during reaching
    • Scheidt, R. A., Lillis, K. P., and Emerson, S. J. (2010). Visual, motor and attentional influences on proprioceptive contributions to perception of hand path rectilinearity during reaching. Exp. Brain Res. 204, 239-254. doi:10.1007/s00221-0102308-1
    • (2010) Exp. Brain Res , vol.204 , pp. 239-254
    • Scheidt, R.A.1    Lillis, K.P.2    Emerson, S.J.3
  • 43
    • 84889250046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Robotic identification of kinesthetic deficits after stroke
    • Semrau, J. A., Herter, T. M., Scott, S. H., and Dukelow, S. P. (2013). Robotic identification of kinesthetic deficits after stroke. Stroke 44, 3414-3421. doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.002058
    • (2013) Stroke , vol.44 , pp. 3414-3421
    • Semrau, J.A.1    Herter, T.M.2    Scott, S.H.3    Dukelow, S.P.4
  • 44
    • 84899918968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A robotic test of proprioception within the hemiparetic arm post-stroke
    • Simo, L. S., Botzer, L., Ghez, C., and Scheidt, R. A. (2014). A robotic test of proprioception within the hemiparetic arm post-stroke. J. Neuroeng. Rehabil. 11, 77. doi:10.1186/1743-0003-11-77
    • (2014) J. Neuroeng. Rehabil , vol.11 , pp. 77
    • Simo, L.S.1    Botzer, L.2    Ghez, C.3    Scheidt, R.A.4
  • 45
    • 0020662708 scopus 로고
    • Proprioception and spatial neglect after stroke
    • Smith, D. L., Akhtar, A. J., and Garraway, W. M. (1983). Proprioception and spatial neglect after stroke. Age Ageing 12, 63-69. doi:10.1093/ageing/12.1.63
    • (1983) Age Ageing , vol.12 , pp. 63-69
    • Smith, D.L.1    Akhtar, A.J.2    Garraway, W.M.3
  • 46
    • 80055031447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrating proprioceptive assessment with proprioceptive training of stroke patients
    • Squeri, V., Zenzeri, J., Morasso, P., and Basteris, A. (2011). Integrating proprioceptive assessment with proprioceptive training of stroke patients. IEEE Int. Conf. Rehabil. Robot. 2011, 597-5500. doi:10.1109/ICORR.2011.5975500
    • (2011) IEEE Int. Conf. Rehabil. Robot , vol.2011 , pp. 597-5500
    • Squeri, V.1    Zenzeri, J.2    Morasso, P.3    Basteris, A.4
  • 47
    • 48249137644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensory dysfunction following stroke: Incidence, significance, examination, and intervention
    • Sullivan, J. E., and Hedman, L. D. (2008). Sensory dysfunction following stroke: incidence, significance, examination, and intervention. Top. Stroke Rehabil. 15, 200-217. doi:10.1310/tsr1503-200
    • (2008) Top. Stroke Rehabil , vol.15 , pp. 200-217
    • Sullivan, J.E.1    Hedman, L.D.2
  • 48
    • 0006635214 scopus 로고
    • Avoidance conditioning in the absence of relevant proprioceptive and exteroceptive feedback
    • Taub, E., and Berman, A. J. (1963). Avoidance conditioning in the absence of relevant proprioceptive and exteroceptive feedback. J. Comp. Physiol. Psychol. 56, 1012-1016. doi:10.1037/h0048315
    • (1963) J. Comp. Physiol. Psychol , vol.56 , pp. 1012-1016
    • Taub, E.1    Berman, A.J.2
  • 49
    • 84889681977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurophysiology of robot-mediated training and therapy: A perspective for future use in clinical populations. Front
    • Turner, D. L., Ramos-Murguialday, A., Birbaumer, N., Hoffmann, U., and Luft, A. (2013). Neurophysiology of robot-mediated training and therapy: a perspective for future use in clinical populations. Front. Neurol. 4:184. doi:10.3389/fneur.2013.00184
    • (2013) Neurol , vol.4 , pp. 184
    • Turner, D.L.1    Ramos-Murguialday, A.2    Birbaumer, N.3    Hoffmann, U.4    Luft, A.5
  • 50
    • 39649116405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensory loss in hospital-admitted people with stroke: Characteristics, associated factors, and relationship with function. Neurorehabil
    • Tyson, S. F., Hanley, M., Chillala, J., Selley, A. B., and Tallis, R. C. (2008). Sensory loss in hospital-admitted people with stroke: characteristics, associated factors, and relationship with function. Neurorehabil. Neural Repair 22, 166-172. doi:10.1177/1545968307305523
    • (2008) Neural Repair , vol.22 , pp. 166-172
    • Tyson, S.F.1    Hanley, M.2    Chillala, J.3    Selley, A.B.4    Tallis, R.C.5
  • 51
    • 84893669444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure of plasticity in human sensory and motor networks due to perceptual learning
    • Vahdat, S., Darainy, M., and Ostry, D. J. (2014). Structure of plasticity in human sensory and motor networks due to perceptual learning. J. Neurosci. 34, 2451-2463. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4291-13.2014
    • (2014) J. Neurosci , vol.34 , pp. 2451-2463
    • Vahdat, S.1    Darainy, M.2    Ostry, D.J.3
  • 52
    • 79551478500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of non-spatial attention and the global/local processing bias
    • Van Vleet, T. M., Hoang-duc, A. K., DeGutis, J., and Robertson, L. C. (2011). Modulation of non-spatial attention and the global/local processing bias. Neuropsychologia 49, 352-359. doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2010.11.021
    • (2011) Neuropsychologia , vol.49 , pp. 352-359
    • Van Vleet, T.M.1    Hoang-Duc, A.K.2    Degutis, J.3    Robertson, L.C.4
  • 53
    • 84871273054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can proprioceptive training improve motor learning
    • Wong, J. D., Kistemaker, D. A., Chin, A., and Gribble, P. L. (2012). Can proprioceptive training improve motor learning? J. Neurophysiol. 108, 3313-3321. doi:10.1152/jn.00122.2012
    • (2012) J. Neurophysiol , vol.108 , pp. 3313-3321
    • Wong, J.D.1    Kistemaker, D.A.2    Chin, A.3    Gribble, P.L.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.