메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 57, Issue 8, 2014, Pages 345-350

Iron deficiency increases blood concentrations of neurotoxic metals in children

Author keywords

Breast feeding; Deficiency; Iron; Lead; Manganese

Indexed keywords

CADMIUM; FERRITIN; LEAD; MANGANESE; METAL; METALLOTHIONEIN; NATURAL RESISTANCE ASSOCIATED MACROPHAGE PROTEIN 2; NEUROTOXIC METAL; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 84929611984     PISSN: 17381061     EISSN: 20927258     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3345/kjp.2014.57.8.345     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (32)

References (83)
  • 2
    • 0032544265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
    • Recommendations to prevent and control iron deficiency in the United States
    • Recommendations to prevent and control iron deficiency in the United States. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. MMWR Recomm Rep 1998;47(RR-3):1-29.
    • (1998) MMWR Recomm Rep , vol.47 , Issue.RR-3 , pp. 1-29
  • 4
    • 65549167353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of iron deficiency in US preschool children and nonpregnant females of childbearing age: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2003-2006
    • Cogswell ME, Looker AC, Pfeiffer CM, Cook JD, Lacher DA, Beard JL, et al. Assessment of iron deficiency in US preschool children and nonpregnant females of childbearing age: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2003-2006. Am J Clin Nutr 2009;89:1334-1342.
    • (2009) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.89 , pp. 1334-1342
    • Cogswell, M.E.1    Looker, A.C.2    Pfeiffer, C.M.3    Cook, J.D.4    Lacher, D.A.5    Beard, J.L.6
  • 6
    • 38549165235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Iron deficiency and child development
    • Lozoff B. Iron deficiency and child development. Food Nutr Bull 2007;28(4 Suppl):S560-S571.
    • (2007) Food Nutr Bull , vol.28 , Issue.4 SUPPL.
    • Lozoff, B.1
  • 7
    • 80155160039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term brain and behavioral consequences of early iron defciency
    • Georgieff MK. Long-term brain and behavioral consequences of early iron defciency. Nutr Rev 2011;69 Suppl 1:S43-S48.
    • (2011) Nutr Rev , vol.69 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Georgieff, M.K.1
  • 8
    • 0035231386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Iron therapy for improving psy-chomotor development and cognitive function in children under the age of three with iron defciency anaemia
    • Logan S, Martins S, Gilbert R. Iron therapy for improving psy-chomotor development and cognitive function in children under the age of three with iron defciency anaemia. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2001;(2):CD001444.
    • (2001) Cochrane Database Syst Rev , Issue.2
    • Logan, S.1    Martins, S.2    Gilbert, R.3
  • 9
    • 77953036529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of iron supplementation in nonanemic pregnant women, infants, and young children on the mental performance and psychomotor development of children: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials
    • Szajewska H, Ruszczynski M, Chmielewska A. Effects of iron supplementation in nonanemic pregnant women, infants, and young children on the mental performance and psychomotor development of children: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Am J Clin Nutr 2010;91:1684-1690.
    • (2010) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.91 , pp. 1684-1690
    • Szajewska, H.1    Ruszczynski, M.2    Chmielewska, A.3
  • 10
    • 33745502924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-lasting neural and behavioral effects of iron deficiency in infancy
    • Lozoff B, Beard J, Connor J, Barbara F, Georgieff M, Schallert T. Long-lasting neural and behavioral effects of iron deficiency in infancy. Nutr Rev 2006;64(5 Pt 2):S34-S43.
    • (2006) Nutr Rev , vol.64 , Issue.5 PART 2
    • Lozoff, B.1    Beard, J.2    Connor, J.3    Barbara, F.4    Georgieff, M.5    Schallert, T.6
  • 12
    • 84885321061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood manganese concentration is elevated in infants with iron deficiency
    • Park S, Sim CS, Lee H, Kim Y. Blood manganese concentration is elevated in infants with iron deficiency. Biol Trace Elem Res 2013; 155:184-189.
    • (2013) Biol Trace Elem Res , vol.155 , pp. 184-189
    • Park, S.1    Sim, C.S.2    Lee, H.3    Kim, Y.4
  • 13
    • 84890867126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of iron therapy on blood lead concentrations in infants
    • Park S, Sim CS, Lee H, Kim Y. Effects of iron therapy on blood lead concentrations in infants. J Trace Elem Med Biol 2014;28:56-59.
    • (2014) J Trace Elem Med Biol , vol.28 , pp. 56-59
    • Park, S.1    Sim, C.S.2    Lee, H.3    Kim, Y.4
  • 14
    • 77953545425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health effects of manganese
    • In: Vojtisek M, Prakash R, editors, India: Society for Science and Environment
    • Lucchini RG, Kim Y. Health effects of manganese. In: Vojtisek M, Prakash R, editors. Metals and neurotoxicity. India: Society for Science and Environment, 2009:119-147.
    • (2009) Metals and Neurotoxicity , pp. 119-147
    • Lucchini, R.G.1    Kim, Y.2
  • 15
    • 0012343818 scopus 로고
    • Manganese nutrition of infants
    • Klimis-Tavantzis DJ, editor, Boca Ratonpp: CRC Press
    • Lonnerdal B. Manganese nutrition of infants. In: Klimis-Tavantzis DJ, editor. Manganese in health and disease. Boca Ratonpp: CRC Press,1994:175-191.
    • (1994) Manganese In Health and Disease , pp. 175-191
    • Lonnerdal, B.1
  • 18
    • 0026654047 scopus 로고
    • Varying levels of manganese and iron affect absorption and gut endogenous losses of manganese by rats
    • Davis CD, Wolf TL, Greger JL. Varying levels of manganese and iron affect absorption and gut endogenous losses of manganese by rats. J Nutr 1992;122:1300-1308.
    • (1992) J Nutr , vol.122 , pp. 1300-1308
    • Davis, C.D.1    Wolf, T.L.2    Greger, J.L.3
  • 19
    • 7444261974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood manganese concentration is elevated in iron deficiency anemia patients, whereas globus pallidus signal intensity is minimally affected
    • Kim Y, Park JK, Choi Y, Yoo CI, Lee CR, Lee H, et al. Blood manganese concentration is elevated in iron deficiency anemia patients, whereas globus pallidus signal intensity is minimally affected. Neurotoxicology 2005;26:107-111.
    • (2005) Neurotoxicology , vol.26 , pp. 107-111
    • Kim, Y.1    Park, J.K.2    Choi, Y.3    Yoo, C.I.4    Lee, C.R.5    Lee, H.6
  • 20
    • 79952103323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Iron deficiency increases blood manganese level in the Korean general population according to KNHANES 2008
    • Kim Y, Lee BK. Iron deficiency increases blood manganese level in the Korean general population according to KNHANES 2008. Neurotoxicology 2011;32:247-254
    • (2011) Neurotoxicology , vol.32 , pp. 247-254
    • Kim, Y.1    Lee, B.K.2
  • 21
    • 0042762827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between blood lead concentrations and body iron status in children
    • Choi JW, Kim SK. Association between blood lead concentrations and body iron status in children. Arch Dis Child 2003;88:791-792.
    • (2003) Arch Dis Child , vol.88 , pp. 791-792
    • Choi, J.W.1    Kim, S.K.2
  • 23
    • 0742321807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low iron diet and parenteral cadmium exposure in pregnant rats: The effects on trace elements and fetal viability
    • Piasek M, Blanusa M, Kostial K, Laskey JW. Low iron diet and parenteral cadmium exposure in pregnant rats: the effects on trace elements and fetal viability. Biometals 2004;17:1-14.
    • (2004) Biometals , vol.17 , pp. 1-14
    • Piasek, M.1    Blanusa, M.2    Kostial, K.3    Laskey, J.W.4
  • 24
    • 0035918904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DMT1 gene expression and cadmium absorption in human absorptive enterocytes
    • Tallkvist J, Bowlus CL, Lonnerdal B. DMT1 gene expression and cadmium absorption in human absorptive enterocytes. Toxicol Lett 2001;122:171-177.
    • (2001) Toxicol Lett , vol.122 , pp. 171-177
    • Tallkvist, J.1    Bowlus, C.L.2    Lonnerdal, B.3
  • 25
    • 3543100348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary iron regulates intestinal cadmium absorption through iron transporters in rats
    • Ryu DY, Lee SJ, Park DW, Choi BS, Klaassen CD, Park JD. Dietary iron regulates intestinal cadmium absorption through iron transporters in rats. Toxicol Lett 2004;152:19-25.
    • (2004) Toxicol Lett , vol.152 , pp. 19-25
    • Ryu, D.Y.1    Lee, S.J.2    Park, D.W.3    Choi, B.S.4    Klaassen, C.D.5    Park, J.D.6
  • 26
    • 0036370931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An expression system for a transporter of iron and other metals
    • Garrick MD, Dolan KG. An expression system for a transporter of iron and other metals. Methods Mol Biol 2002;196:147-154.
    • (2002) Methods Mol Biol , vol.196 , pp. 147-154
    • Garrick, M.D.1    Dolan, K.G.2
  • 27
    • 0035049419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of the duodenal iron transporters divalent-metal transporter 1 and ferroportin 1 in iron deficiency and iron overload
    • Zoller H, Koch RO, Theurl I, Obrist P, Pietrangelo A, Montosi G, et al. Expression of the duodenal iron transporters divalent-metal transporter 1 and ferroportin 1 in iron deficiency and iron overload. Gastroenterology 2001;120:1412-1419.
    • (2001) Gastroenterology , vol.120 , pp. 1412-1419
    • Zoller, H.1    Koch, R.O.2    Theurl, I.3    Obrist, P.4    Pietrangelo, A.5    Montosi, G.6
  • 28
    • 0032880780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Manganese absorption and retention by young women is associated with serum ferritin concentration
    • Finley JW. Manganese absorption and retention by young women is associated with serum ferritin concentration. Am J Clin Nutr 1999;70:37-43.
    • (1999) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.70 , pp. 37-43
    • Finley, J.W.1
  • 29
    • 84879018645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal exposures to environmental chemicals and children's neurodevelopment: An update
    • Bellinger DC. Prenatal exposures to environmental chemicals and children's neurodevelopment: an update. Staf Health Work 2013;4:1-11.
    • (2013) Staf Health Work , vol.4 , pp. 1-11
    • Bellinger, D.C.1
  • 30
    • 0028023508 scopus 로고
    • Manganism and idiopathic parkinsonism: Similarities and differences
    • Calne DB, Chu NS, Huang CC, Lu CS, Olanow W. Manganism and idiopathic parkinsonism: similarities and differences. Neurology 1994;44:1583-1586.
    • (1994) Neurology , vol.44 , pp. 1583-1586
    • Calne, D.B.1    Chu, N.S.2    Huang, C.C.3    Lu, C.S.4    Olanow, W.5
  • 31
    • 1842504319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Manganese-induced parkinsonism and Parkinson's disease
    • Olanow CW. Manganese-induced parkinsonism and Parkinson's disease. Ann N Y Acad Sci 2004;1012:209-223.
    • (2004) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.1012 , pp. 209-223
    • Olanow, C.W.1
  • 32
    • 84879027910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxic encephalopathy
    • Kim Y, Kim JW. Toxic encephalopathy. Saf Health Work 2012;3: 243-256.
    • (2012) Saf Health Work , vol.3 , pp. 243-256
    • Kim, Y.1    Kim, J.W.2
  • 33
    • 84885291741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Manganese neurotoxicity: A focus on glu tamate transporters
    • Karki P, Lee E, Aschner M. Manganese neurotoxicity: a focus on glu tamate transporters. Ann Occup Environ Med 2013;25:4.
    • (2013) Ann Occup Environ Med , vol.25 , pp. 4
    • Karki, P.1    Lee, E.2    Aschner, M.3
  • 36
    • 33846013944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hair manganese and hyperactive behaviors: Pilot study of school-age children exposed through tap water
    • Bouchard M, Laforest F, Vandelac L, Bellinger D, Mergler D. Hair manganese and hyperactive behaviors: pilot study of school-age children exposed through tap water. Environ Health Perspect 2007;115:122-127.
    • (2007) Environ Health Perspect , vol.115 , pp. 122-127
    • Bouchard, M.1    Laforest, F.2    Vandelac, L.3    Bellinger, D.4    Mergler, D.5
  • 40
    • 0345283186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Whole blood manganese correlates with high signal intensities on T1-weighted MRI in patients with liver cirrhosis
    • Park NH, Park JK, Choi Y, Yoo CI, Lee CR, Lee H, et al. Whole blood manganese correlates with high signal intensities on T1-weighted MRI in patients with liver cirrhosis. Neurotoxicology 2003;24:909-915.
    • (2003) Neurotoxicology , vol.24 , pp. 909-915
    • Park, N.H.1    Park, J.K.2    Choi, Y.3    Yoo, C.I.4    Lee, C.R.5    Lee, H.6
  • 41
    • 0028134942 scopus 로고
    • Sex affects manganese ab sorption and retention by humans from a diet adequate in manganese
    • Finley JW, Johnson PE, Johnson LK. Sex affects manganese ab sorption and retention by humans from a diet adequate in manganese. Am J Clin Nutr 1994;60:949-955.
    • (1994) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.60 , pp. 949-955
    • Finley, J.W.1    Johnson, P.E.2    Johnson, L.K.3
  • 42
    • 0030455852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of iron defciency and iron overload on manganese uptake and deposition in the brain and other organs of the rat
    • Chua AC, Morgan EH. Effects of iron defciency and iron overload on manganese uptake and deposition in the brain and other organs of the rat. Biol Trace Elem Res 1996;55:39-54.
    • (1996) Biol Trace Elem Res , vol.55 , pp. 39-54
    • Chua, A.C.1    Morgan, E.H.2
  • 43
    • 0033734732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic marginal iron intakes during early development in mice result in persistent changes in dopamine metabolism and myelin composition
    • Kwik-Uribe CL, Gietzen D, German JB, Golub MS, Keen CL. Chronic marginal iron intakes during early development in mice result in persistent changes in dopamine metabolism and myelin composition. J Nutr 2000;130:2821-2830.
    • (2000) J Nutr , vol.130 , pp. 2821-2830
    • Kwik-Uribe, C.L.1    Gietzen, D.2    German, J.B.3    Golub, M.S.4    Keen, C.L.5
  • 44
    • 0035986114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Manganese accumulates in iron-deficient rat brain regions in a heterogeneous fashion and is associated with neurochemical alterations
    • Erikson KM, Shihabi ZK, Aschner JL, Aschner M. Manganese accumulates in iron-deficient rat brain regions in a heterogeneous fashion and is associated with neurochemical alterations. Biol Trace Elem Res 2002;87:143-156.
    • (2002) Biol Trace Elem Res , vol.87 , pp. 143-156
    • Erikson, K.M.1    Shihabi, Z.K.2    Aschner, J.L.3    Aschner, M.4
  • 45
    • 0036879453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term follow-up of workplace and well water manganese effects on iron status indexes in manganese miners
    • Boojar MM, Goodarzi F, Basedaghat MA. Long-term follow-up of workplace and well water manganese effects on iron status indexes in manganese miners. Arch Environ Health 2002;57:519-528.
    • (2002) Arch Environ Health , vol.57 , pp. 519-528
    • Boojar, M.M.1    Goodarzi, F.2    Basedaghat, M.A.3
  • 46
    • 79959696235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Manganese toxicity in a child with iron deficiency and polycythemia
    • Brna P, Gordon K, Dooley JM, Price V. Manganese toxicity in a child with iron deficiency and polycythemia. J Child Neurol 2011;26:891-894.
    • (2011) J Child Neurol , vol.26 , pp. 891-894
    • Brna, P.1    Gordon, K.2    Dooley, J.M.3    Price, V.4
  • 48
    • 77953609632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low iron stores are related to higher blood concentrations of manganese, cobalt and cadmium in non-smoking, Norwegian women in the HUNT 2 study
    • Meltzer HM, Brantsaeter AL, Borch-Iohnsen B, Ellingsen DG, Alexander J, Thomassen Y, et al. Low iron stores are related to higher blood concentrations of manganese, cobalt and cadmium in non-smoking, Norwegian women in the HUNT 2 study. Environ Res 2010;110:497-504.
    • (2010) Environ Res , vol.110 , pp. 497-504
    • Meltzer, H.M.1    Brantsaeter, A.L.2    Borch-Iohnsen, B.3    Ellingsen, D.G.4    Alexander, J.5    Thomassen, Y.6
  • 49
    • 84861182346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of menopause on blood manganese levels in women: Analysis of 2008-2009 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data
    • Lee BK, Kim Y. Effects of menopause on blood manganese levels in women: analysis of 2008-2009 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data. Neurotoxicology 2012;33: 401-405.
    • (2012) Neurotoxicology , vol.33 , pp. 401-405
    • Lee, B.K.1    Kim, Y.2
  • 50
    • 84861082761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Internet]. Atlanta (GA): US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, [c2014] [cited 2012 Dec 1
    • US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Low level lead exposure harms children: a renewed call for primary prevention [Internet]. Atlanta (GA): US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, [c2014] [cited 2012 Dec 1]. Available from: http://www.cdc.gov/nceh/lead/ACCLPP/Final_Document_030712.pdf.
    • Low Level Lead Exposure Harms Children: A Renewed Call For Primary Prevention
  • 51
    • 0037238236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between iron deficiency and blood lead level in a longitudinal analysis of children followed in an urban primary care clinic
    • Wright RO, Tsaih SW, Schwartz J, Wright RJ, Hu H. Association between iron deficiency and blood lead level in a longitudinal analysis of children followed in an urban primary care clinic. J Pediatr 2003;142:9-14.
    • (2003) J Pediatr , vol.142 , pp. 9-14
    • Wright, R.O.1    Tsaih, S.W.2    Schwartz, J.3    Wright, R.J.4    Hu, H.5
  • 52
    • 0345095453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of iron therapy on infant blood lead levels
    • Wolf AW, Jimenez E, Lozoff B. Effects of iron therapy on infant blood lead levels. J Pediatr 2003;143:789-795.
    • (2003) J Pediatr , vol.143 , pp. 789-795
    • Wolf, A.W.1    Jimenez, E.2    Lozoff, B.3
  • 54
    • 0030063805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between blood lead and dietary iron intake in preschool children. A cross-sectional study
    • Hammad TA, Sexton M, Langenberg P. Relationship between blood lead and dietary iron intake in preschool children. A cross-sectional study. Ann Epidemiol 1996;6:30-33.
    • (1996) Ann Epidemiol , vol.6 , pp. 30-33
    • Hammad, T.A.1    Sexton, M.2    Langenberg, P.3
  • 56
    • 33748333327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Iron and/or zinc supplementation did not reduce blood lead concentrations in children in a randomized, placebo-controlled trial
    • Rosado JL, Lopez P, Kordas K, Garcia-Vargas G, Ronquillo D, Alatorre J, et al. Iron and/or zinc supplementation did not reduce blood lead concentrations in children in a randomized, placebo-controlled trial. J Nutr 2006;136:2378-2383.
    • (2006) J Nutr , vol.136 , pp. 2378-2383
    • Rosado, J.L.1    Lopez, P.2    Kordas, K.3    Garcia-Vargas, G.4    Ronquillo, D.5    Alatorre, J.6
  • 58
    • 0028492291 scopus 로고
    • No evidence of developmental III effects of low-level lead exposure in a developing country
    • Wolf AW, Jimenez E, Lozoff B. No evidence of developmental III effects of low-level lead exposure in a developing country. J Dev Behav Pediatr 1994;15:224-231.
    • (1994) J Dev Behav Pediatr , vol.15 , pp. 224-231
    • Wolf, A.W.1    Jimenez, E.2    Lozoff, B.3
  • 59
    • 0023906173 scopus 로고
    • Interaction of iron deficiency and lead and the hematologic findings in children with severe lead poisoning
    • Clark M, Royal J, Seeler R. Interaction of iron deficiency and lead and the hematologic findings in children with severe lead poisoning. Pediatrics 1988;81:247-254.
    • (1988) Pediatrics , vol.81 , pp. 247-254
    • Clark, M.1    Royal, J.2    Seeler, R.3
  • 60
    • 0021287626 scopus 로고
    • Developmental changes in erythrocyte pro-toporphyrin: Roles of iron deficiency and lead toxicity
    • Yip R, Dallman PR. Developmental changes in erythrocyte pro-toporphyrin: roles of iron deficiency and lead toxicity. J Pediatr 1984;104:710-713.
    • (1984) J Pediatr , vol.104 , pp. 710-713
    • Yip, R.1    Dallman, P.R.2
  • 61
    • 84893389683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Iron deficiency increases blood lead levels in boys and pre-menarche girls surveyed in KNHANES 2010-2011
    • Sim CS, Kim Y, Lee H, Park CY, Ham JO, Lee BK. Iron deficiency increases blood lead levels in boys and pre-menarche girls surveyed in KNHANES 2010-2011. Environ Res 2014;130:1-6.
    • (2014) Environ Res , vol.130 , pp. 1-6
    • Sim, C.S.1    Kim, Y.2    Lee, H.3    Park, C.Y.4    Ham, J.O.5    Lee, B.K.6
  • 62
    • 70450004394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ATSDR, Atlanta, GA: Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry
    • ATSDR. Toxicological profile for cadmium. Atlanta, GA: Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, 2008.
    • (2008) Toxicological Profile For Cadmium
  • 63
    • 67649654113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current status of cadmium as an environmental health problem
    • Jarup L, Akesson A. Current status of cadmium as an environmental health problem. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 2009;238:201-208.
    • (2009) Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.238 , pp. 201-208
    • Jarup, L.1    Akesson, A.2
  • 66
    • 0028580065 scopus 로고
    • Intestinal absorption of dietary cadmium in women depends on body iron stores and fber intake
    • Berglund M, Akesson A, Nermell B, Vahter M. Intestinal absorption of dietary cadmium in women depends on body iron stores and fber intake. Environ Health Perspect 1994;102:1058-1066.
    • (1994) Environ Health Perspect , vol.102 , pp. 1058-1066
    • Berglund, M.1    Akesson, A.2    Nermell, B.3    Vahter, M.4
  • 67
    • 79958698875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between body iron stores and blood and urine cadmium concentrations in US never-smoking, non-pregnant women aged 20-49 years
    • Gallagher CM, Chen JJ, Kovach JS. The relationship between body iron stores and blood and urine cadmium concentrations in US never-smoking, non-pregnant women aged 20-49 years. Environ Res 2011;111:702-707.
    • (2011) Environ Res , vol.111 , pp. 702-707
    • Gallagher, C.M.1    Chen, J.J.2    Kovach, J.S.3
  • 69
    • 77953617034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood cadmium levels in women of child-bearing age vary by race/ethnicity
    • Mijal RS, Holzman CB. Blood cadmium levels in women of child-bearing age vary by race/ethnicity. Environ Res 2010;110:505-512.
    • (2010) Environ Res , vol.110 , pp. 505-512
    • Mijal, R.S.1    Holzman, C.B.2
  • 70
    • 1642297362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infuence of body iron store status and cigarette smoking on cadmium body burden of healthy Thai women and men
    • Satarug S, Ujjin P, Vanavanitkun Y, Baker JR, Moore MR. Infuence of body iron store status and cigarette smoking on cadmium body burden of healthy Thai women and men. Toxicol Lett 2004; 148:177-185.
    • (2004) Toxicol Lett , vol.148 , pp. 177-185
    • Satarug, S.1    Ujjin, P.2    Vanavanitkun, Y.3    Baker, J.R.4    Moore, M.R.5
  • 71
    • 84903603717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender difference in blood cadmium concentration in the general population: Can it be explained by iron defciency?
    • Kim SH, Kim Y, Kim NS, Lee BK. Gender difference in blood cadmium concentration in the general population: Can it be explained by iron defciency? J Trace Elem Med Biol 2014;28:322-327.
    • (2014) J Trace Elem Med Biol , vol.28 , pp. 322-327
    • Kim, S.H.1    Kim, Y.2    Kim, N.S.3    Lee, B.K.4
  • 72
    • 1642302704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comprehensive study of the effects of age, iron deficiency, di abetes mellitus, and cadmium burden on dietary cadmium absorption in cadmium-exposed female Japanese farmers
    • Horiguchi H, Oguma E, Sasaki S, Miyamoto K, Ikeda Y, Machida M, et al. Comprehensive study of the effects of age, iron deficiency, di abetes mellitus, and cadmium burden on dietary cadmium absorption in cadmium-exposed female Japanese farmers. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 2004;196:114-123.
    • (2004) Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.196 , pp. 114-123
    • Horiguchi, H.1    Oguma, E.2    Sasaki, S.3    Miyamoto, K.4    Ikeda, Y.5    Machida, M.6
  • 73
    • 0037899309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No signifcant effect of iron defciency on cadmium body burden or kidney dysfunction among women in the general population in Japan
    • Tsukahara T, Ezaki T, Moriguchi J, Furuki K, Fukui Y, Ukai H, et al. No signifcant effect of iron defciency on cadmium body burden or kidney dysfunction among women in the general population in Japan. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 2003;76:275-281.
    • (2003) Int Arch Occup Environ Health , vol.76 , pp. 275-281
    • Tsukahara, T.1    Ezaki, T.2    Moriguchi, J.3    Furuki, K.4    Fukui, Y.5    Ukai, H.6
  • 74
    • 0036917667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cadmium in blood and urine: Impact of sex, age, dietary intake, iron status, and former smoking: Association of renal effects
    • Olsson IM, Bensryd I, Lundh T, Ottosson H, Skerfving S, Oskarsson A. Cadmium in blood and urine: impact of sex, age, dietary intake, iron status, and former smoking: association of renal effects. Environ Health Perspect 2002;110:1185-1190.
    • (2002) Environ Health Perspect , vol.110 , pp. 1185-1190
    • Olsson, I.M.1    Bensryd, I.2    Lundh, T.3    Ottosson, H.4    Skerfving, S.5    Oskarsson, A.6
  • 75
    • 35848931888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction between anemia and blood levels of iron, zinc, copper, cadmium and lead in children
    • Turgut S, Polat A, Inan M, Turgut G, Emmungil G, Bican M, et al. Interaction between anemia and blood levels of iron, zinc, copper, cadmium and lead in children. Indian J Pediatr 2007;74:827-830.
    • (2007) Indian J Pediatr , vol.74 , pp. 827-830
    • Turgut, S.1    Polat, A.2    Inan, M.3    Turgut, G.4    Emmungil, G.5    Bican, M.6
  • 76
    • 79959582958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of status of trace and toxic metals in biological samples (scalp hair, blood, and urine) of normal and anemic children of two age groups
    • Shah F, Kazi TG, Afridi HI, Kazi N, Baig JA, Shah AQ, et al. Evaluation of status of trace and toxic metals in biological samples (scalp hair, blood, and urine) of normal and anemic children of two age groups. Biol Trace Elem Res 2011;141:131-149.
    • (2011) Biol Trace Elem Res , vol.141 , pp. 131-149
    • Shah, F.1    Kazi, T.G.2    Afridi, H.I.3    Kazi, N.4    Baig, J.A.5    Shah, A.Q.6
  • 77
    • 84884733079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of toxic and essential elements in whole blood from 0- to 6-year-old children from Jinan, China
    • Zhao TT, Chen B, Wang HP, Wang R, Zhang H. Evaluation of toxic and essential elements in whole blood from 0- to 6-year-old children from Jinan, China. Clin Biochem 2013;46:612-616.
    • (2013) Clin Biochem , vol.46 , pp. 612-616
    • Zhao, T.T.1    Chen, B.2    Wang, H.P.3    Wang, R.4    Zhang, H.5
  • 78
    • 27644574676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationships of lead, copper, zinc, and cadmium levels versus hematopoiesis and iron parameters in healthy adolescents
    • Choi JW, Kim SK. Relationships of lead, copper, zinc, and cadmium levels versus hematopoiesis and iron parameters in healthy adolescents. Ann Clin Lab Sci 2005;35:428-434.
    • (2005) Ann Clin Lab Sci , vol.35 , pp. 428-434
    • Choi, J.W.1    Kim, S.K.2
  • 79
    • 84979198890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Iron deficiency is not associated with increased blood cadmium in infants
    • Park JH, Park S, Kim Y. Iron deficiency is not associated with increased blood cadmium in infants. Ann Occup Environ Med 2014;26:3.
    • (2014) Ann Occup Environ Med , vol.26 , pp. 3
    • Park, J.H.1    Park, S.2    Kim, Y.3
  • 81
    • 0023272566 scopus 로고
    • Cadmium concentrations in milk and blood of smoking mothers
    • Radisch B, Luck W, Nau H. Cadmium concentrations in milk and blood of smoking mothers. Toxicol Lett 1987;36:147-152.
    • (1987) Toxicol Lett , vol.36 , pp. 147-152
    • Radisch, B.1    Luck, W.2    Nau, H.3
  • 82
    • 84856212499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Iron defciency is associated with increased levels of blood cadmium in the Korean general population: Analysis of 2008-2009 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data
    • Lee BK, Kim Y. Iron defciency is associated with increased levels of blood cadmium in the Korean general population: analysis of 2008-2009 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data. Environ Res 2012;112:155-163.
    • (2012) Environ Res , vol.112 , pp. 155-163
    • Lee, B.K.1    Kim, Y.2
  • 83
    • 84940217787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Internet]. Atlanta, GA: US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; [c2014] [cited 2012 Dec 1
    • US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. NHANES, Key statistics from NHANES (data are for 2003-2006) [Internet]. Atlanta, GA: US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; [c2014] [cited 2012 Dec 1]. Available from: http://wwwn.cdc.gov/nchs/nhanes/bibliography/key_statistics.aspx.
    • NHANES, Key Statistics From NHANES (data Are For 2003-2006)


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.