Factor structure and reliability of the Italian adaptation of the Hypomania Check List-32, second revision (HCL-32-R2)

Journal of Affective Disorders

Volumn 178, Issue , 2015, Pages 112-120

  Fornaro, Michele ^a,b   De Berardis, Domenico ^b,c   Mazza, Monica ^b,d   Pino, Mariachiara ^d   Favaretto, Ettore ^e   Bedani, Fulvio ^e   Wieser, Christian ^e   Indelicato, Luisa ^a   Paternò, Vito Fabio ^f,g   Lo Monaco, Francesca ^a   Dugo, Febronia ^a   Ventriglio, Antonio ^h   Mungo, Sergio ⁱ   Selle, Valerio ^j   Valchera, Alessandro ^b,k   Elassy, Mai ^l   Martinotti, Giovanni ^b,m   De Bartolomeis, Andrea ⁿ   Iasevoli, Felice ^b,n   Tomasetti, Carmine ^b,n,o   Avvisati, Livia ⁿ   Tartaglione, Sergio ^o   Perna, Giampaolo ^b,p   Cattaneo, Carlo Ignazio ^q   Consoli, Giorgio ^r   Romano, Anna ^r   Del Debbio, Alessandro ^r   Martino, Matteo ⁱ   Dangelo, Emanuela ⁱ   De Pasquale, Concetta ^a   Koshy, Ann Sarah ^s   Angst, Jules ^t   more..

^a UNIVERSITY OF CATANIA   (Italy)

^b Polyedra Research Group   (Italy)

^c G Mazzini Hospital   (Italy)

^d UNIVERSITY OF L'AQUILA   (Italy)

^e Department of Psychiatry of Bressanone ^*  (Italy)

^f Centro Siciliano per la Cura di Depressione e Ansia (CESIDEA)   (Italy)

^g SAN RAFFAELE HOSPITAL   (Italy)

^h UNIVERSITY OF FOGGIA   (Italy)

ⁱ UNIVERSITY OF GENOA   (Italy)

^j Clinica Viarnetto   (Switzerland)

^k Casa di Cura San Giuseppe   (Italy)

^l MANSOURA UNIVERSITY   (Egypt)

^m Universityg DAnnunzio   (Italy)

ⁿ UNIVERSITY OF NAPLES FEDERICO II   (Italy)

^o National Health Service Department of Mental Health Unit of Psychiatry   (Italy)

^p San Benedetto Hospital   (Italy)

^q ASL 13   (Italy)

^r UNIVERSITY OF PISA   (Italy)

^s ST JOHN'S NATIONAL ACADEMY OF HEALTH SCIENCES   (India)

^t UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL OF PSYCHIATRY   (Switzerland)

more..

Author keywords

(HCL 32 R2); 34 item; Bipolar disorder; Check List 32 second revision; Depression; Hypomania; Italian

Indexed keywords

ADAPTATION; ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; BIPOLAR DEPRESSION; BIPOLAR I DISORDER; BIPOLAR II DISORDER; CONTROLLED STUDY; DIAGNOSTIC ACCURACY; DIAGNOSTIC TEST ACCURACY STUDY; DISTRACTIBILITY; DSM-IV; FEEDING BEHAVIOR; FEMALE; GAMBLING; HELP SEEKING BEHAVIOR; HUMAN; HYPERACTIVITY; HYPOMANIA CHECKLIST 32; HYPOMANIA CHECKLIST 32 SECOND REVISION; IMPULSIVENESS; INTERNAL CONSISTENCY; IRRITABILITY; ITALY; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MAJOR DEPRESSION; MALE; MINI INTERNATIONAL NEUROPSYCHIATRIC INTERVIEW; OUTPATIENT; PREDICTIVE VALUE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PSYCHOMETRY; RELIABILITY; SCREENING; ADOLESCENT; BIPOLAR DISORDER; COMORBIDITY; DEPRESSIVE DISORDER, MAJOR; DIAGNOSTIC AND STATISTICAL MANUAL OF MENTAL DISORDERS; MIDDLE AGED; PSYCHOLOGICAL RATING SCALE; REPRODUCIBILITY; STATISTICS AND NUMERICAL DATA; VERY ELDERLY; YOUNG ADULT;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGED; AGED, 80 AND OVER; BIPOLAR DISORDER; COMORBIDITY; DEPRESSIVE DISORDER, MAJOR; DIAGNOSTIC AND STATISTICAL MANUAL OF MENTAL DISORDERS; FEMALE; HUMANS; ITALY; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; PREDICTIVE VALUE OF TESTS; PSYCHIATRIC STATUS RATING SCALES; PSYCHOMETRICS; REPRODUCIBILITY OF RESULTS; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 84925382457     PISSN: 01650327     EISSN: 15732517     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jad.2015.03.001     Document Type: Article

References (63)

1. H.S. Akiskal The dark side of bipolarity: detecting bipolar depression in its pleomorphic expressions J. Affect. Disord. 84 2005 107 115
2. K. Altinbas, A. Ozerdem, M.L. Prieto, M.E. Fuentes, N. Yalin, Z. Ersoy, O. Aydemir, D. Quiroz, S. Oztekin, J.R. Geske, S.E. Feeder, J. Angst, and M.A. Frye A multinational study to pilot the modified Hypomania Checklist (mHCL) in the assessment of mixed depression J. Affect. Disord. 152-154 2014 478 482
3. J. Angst, A. Gamma, and T.D. Meyer S22-03 Updateon recent research with the hypomania checklist HCL-32 European Psychiatry 2009 10.1016/S0924-9338(09)70351-7
4. J. Angst, R. Adolfsson, F. Benazzi, A. Gamma, E. Hantouche, T.D. Meyer, P. Skeppar, E. Vieta, and J. Scott The HCL-32: towards a self-assessment tool for hypomanic symptoms in outpatients J. Affect. Disord. 88 2005 217 233
5. J. Angst, J.M. Azorin, C.L. Bowden, G. Perugi, E. Vieta, A. Gamma, A.H. Young, and B.S. Group Prevalence and characteristics of undiagnosed bipolar disorders in patients with a major depressive episode: the BRIDGE study Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 68 2011 791 798
6. J. Angst, T.D. Meyer, R. Adolfsson, P. Skeppar, M. Carta, F. Benazzi, R.B. Lu, Y.H. Wu, H.C. Yang, C.M. Yuan, P. Morselli, P. Brieger, J. Katzmann, I.A. Teixeira Leao, J.A. Del Porto, D. Hupfeld Moreno, R.A. Moreno, O.T. Soares, E. Vieta, and A. Gamma Hypomania: a transcultural perspective World Psychiatry: Off. J. World Psychiatr. Assoc. 9 2010 41 49
7. APA Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders fourth edition 1994 American Psychiatric Association Washington, D.C., USA
8. R.J. Baldessarini, G.L. Faedda, E. Offidani, G.H. Vazquez, C. Marangoni, G. Serra, and L. Tondo Antidepressant-associated mood-switching and transition from unipolar major depression to bipolar disorder: a review J. Affect. Disord. 148 2013 129 135
9. P. Bech, E.M. Christensen, M. Vinberg, G. Bech-Andersen, and L.V. Kessing From items to syndromes in the Hypomania Checklist (HCL-32): psychometric validation and clinical validity analysis J. Affect. Disord. 132 2011 48 54
10. P.M. Bentler Comparative fit indexes in structural models Psychol. Bull. 107 1990 238 246
11. P.M. Bentler, and G. Bonett Significance tests and goodness of fit in the analysis of covariance structures Psychol. Bull. 88 1980 588 606
12. S. Brand, S. Foell, H. Bajoghli, Z. Keshavarzi, N. Kalak, M. Gerber, N.B. Schmidt, P.J. Norton, and E. Holsboer-Trachsler "Tell me, how bright your hypomania is, and I tell you, if you are happily in love!" - smong young adults in love, bright side hypomania is related to reduced depression and anxiety, and better sleep quality Int. J. Psychiatry Clin. Pract. 19 1 2015 24 31
13. S. Brand, M. Gerber, U. Puhse, and E. Holsboer-Trachsler Bright side' and 'dark side' hypomania are associated with differences in psychological functioning, sleep and physical activity in a non-clinical sample of young adults J. Affect. Disord. 131 2011 68 78
14. S. Brand, M. Luethi, A. von Planta, M. Hatzinger, and E. Holsboer-Trachsler Romantic love, hypomania, and sleep pattern in adolescents J. Adolesc. Health: Off. Publ. Soc. Adolesc. Med. 41 2007 69 76
15. M.G. Carta, M.C. Hardoy, M. Cadeddu, A. Murru, A. Campus, P.L. Morosini, A. Gamma, and J. Angst The accuracy of the Italian version of the Hypomania Checklist (HCL-32) for the screening of bipolar disorders and comparison with the Mood Disorder Questionnaire (MDQ) in a clinical sample Clin. Pract. Epidemiol. Ment. Health: CP & EMH 2 2 2006
16. G.B. Cassano, L. Dell'Osso, E. Frank, M. Miniati, A. Fagiolini, K. Shear, S. Pini, and J. Maser The bipolar spectrum: a clinical reality in search of diagnostic criteria and an assessment methodology J. Affect. Disord. 54 1999 319 328
17. K.R. Connolly, and M.E. Thase The clinical management of bipolar disorder: a review of evidence-based guidelines Prim. Care Companion CNS Disord. 13 4 2011 (PCC.10r01097). 10.4088/PCC.10r01097
18. W. Coryell, J. Endicott, J.D. Maser, M.B. Keller, A.C. Leon, and H.S. Akiskal Long-term stability of polarity distinctions in the affective disorders Am. J. Psychiatry 152 1995 385 390
19. H. Court, L. Forty, L. Jones, K. Gordon-Smith, I. Jones, N. Craddock, and D.J. Smith Improving the psychometric utility of the hypomania checklist (HCL-32): a Rasch analysis approach J. Affect. Disord. 152-154 2014 448 453
20. D.L. Dunner Clinical consequences of under-recognized bipolar spectrum disorder Bipolar Disord. 5 2003 456 463
21. J.G. Fiedorowicz, J. Endicott, A.C. Leon, D.A. Solomon, M.B. Keller, and W.H. Coryell Subthreshold hypomanic symptoms in progression from unipolar major depression to bipolar disorder Am. J. Psychiatry 168 2011 40 48
22. Field, A., 2009. Discovering statistics using SPSS, in: Publications, S. (Ed.), third ed, London, UK, pp. 645-647.
23. M. Fornaro, M. Martino, C. De Pasquale, and D. Moussaoui The argument of antidepressant drugs in the treatment of bipolar depression: mixed evidence or mixed states? Expert Opin. Pharmacother. 13 2012 2037 2051
24. Fornaro, M., Elassy, M., Mounir, M., Abd-Elmoneim, N., Ashour, H., Hamed, R., Al-Shehri, A., Bedir, S., Rashed, I., Amer, N., Mohammed, T.A., De Berardis, D., Mazza, M., Pino, M., Koshy, A.S., De Pasquale, C., Okasha, T., Angst, J., 2015. Factor structure and reliability of the Arabic adaptation of the Hypomania Check List-32, second revision (HCL-32-R2). Comprehensive Psychiatry. 10.1016/j.comppsych.2015.02.015
25. L. Forty, M. Kelly, L. Jones, I. Jones, E. Barnes, S. Caesar, C. Fraser, K. Gordon-Smith, E. Griffiths, N. Craddock, and D.J. Smith Reducing the Hypomania Checklist (HCL-32) to a 16-item version J. Affect. Disord. 124 2010 351 356
26. M.M. Francesca, L.M. Efisia, G.M. Alessandra, A. Marianna, and C.M. Giovanni Misdiagnosed hypomanic symptoms in patients with treatment-resistant major depressive disorder in Italy: results from the improve study Clin. Pract. Epidemiol. Ment. Health: CP & EMH 10 2014 42 47
27. A. Gamma, J. Angst, J.M. Azorin, C.L. Bowden, G. Perugi, E. Vieta, and A.H. Young Transcultural validity of the Hypomania Checklist-32 (HCL-32) in patients with major depressive episodes Bipolar Disord. 15 2013 701 712
28. S.N. Ghaemi, E.E. Boiman, and F.K. Goodwin Diagnosing bipolar disorder and the effect of antidepressants: a naturalistic study J. Clin. Psychiatry 61 2000 804 808 quiz 809
29. S.N. Ghaemi, J.Y. Ko, and F.K. Goodwin The bipolar spectrum and the antidepressant view of the world J. Psychiatr. Pact. 7 2001 287 297
30. S.N. Ghaemi, J.Y. Ko, and F.K. Goodwin "Cades disease" and beyond: misdiagnosis, antidepressant use, and a proposed definition for bipolar spectrum disorder Can. J. Psychiatry Rev. Can. Psychiatr. 47 2002 125 134
31. S.E. Gilman, J.M. Dupuy, and R.H. Perlis Risks for the transition from major depressive disorder to bipolar disorder in the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions J. Clin. Psychiatry 73 2012 829 836
32. F.K. Goodwin, and K.R. Jamison Manic-Depressive Illness Second ed. 2007 Oxford University Press New York, NY 122 123
33. M. Haghighi, H. Bajoghli, J. Angst, E. Holsboer-Trachsler, and S. Brand The Farsi version of the Hypomania Check-List 32 (HCL-32): applicability and indication of a four-factorial solution BMC Psychiatry 11 2011 14
34. E.G. Hantouche, H.S. Akiskal, S. Lancrenon, J.F. Allilaire, D. Sechter, J.M. Azorin, M. Bourgeois, J.P. Fraud, and L. Chatenet-Duchene Systematic clinical methodology for validating bipolar-II disorder: data in mid-stream from a French national multi-site study (EPIDEP) J. Affect. Disord. 50 1998 163 173
35. E.G. Hantouche, J. Angst, and H.S. Akiskal Factor structure of hypomania: interrelationships with cyclothymia and the soft bipolar spectrum J. Affect. Disord. 73 2003 39 47
36. H. He, G. Xu, B. Sun, H. Ouyang, Y. Dang, Y. Guo, G. Miao, C. Rios, H.S. Akiskal, and K. Lin The use of 15-point hypomanic checklist in differentiating bipolar I and bipolar II disorder from major depressive disorder Gen. Hosp. Psychiatry 36 2014 347 351
37. R.M. Hirschfeld, J.B. Williams, R.L. Spitzer, J.R. Calabrese, L. Flynn, P.E. Keck Jr., L. Lewis, S.L. McElroy, R.M. Post, D.J. Rapport, J.M. Russell, G.S. Sachs, and J. Zajecka Development and validation of a screening instrument for bipolar spectrum disorder: the Mood Disorder Questionnaire Am. J. Psychiatry 157 2000 1873 1875
38. L. Hu, and P.M. Bentler Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis: conventional criteria versus new alternatives Struct. Equ. Model.: Multidiscip. J. 6 1999 1 55
39. IBM, 2013a. IBM SPSS AMOS for Windows, Version 22.0. IBM Corp., Armonk, NY, USA.
40. IBM, 2013b. IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, Version 22.0. IBM Corp, Armonk, NY, USA.
41. Jöreskog, K.G., Sörbom, D., 1996. LISREL 8 Users Reference Guide Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
42. L.L. Judd, H.S. Akiskal, P.J. Schettler, J. Endicott, J. Maser, D.A. Solomon, A.C. Leon, J.A. Rice, and M.B. Keller The long-term natural history of the weekly symptomatic status of bipolar I disorder Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 59 2002 530 537
43. A. Koukopoulos, D. Reginaldi, L. Tondo, C. Visioli, and R.J. Baldessarini Course sequences in bipolar disorder: depressions preceding or following manias or hypomanias J. Affect. Disord. 151 2013 105 110
44. J.D. Lish, S. Dime-Meenan, P.C. Whybrow, R.A. Price, and R.M. Hirschfeld The National Depressive and Manic-depressive Association (DMDA) survey of bipolar members J. Affect. Disord. 31 1994 281 294
45. T.D. Meyer, J. Schrader, M. Ridley, and C. Lex The Hypomania Checklist (HCL) - systematic review of its properties to screen for bipolar disorders Compr. Psychiatry 55 2014 1310 1321
46. S.N. Mosolov, A.V. Ushkalova, E.G. Kostukova, A.A. Shafarenko, P.V. Alfimov, A.B. Kostyukova, and J. Angst Validation of the Russian version of the Hypomania Checklist (HCL-32) for the detection of Bipolar II disorder in patients with a current diagnosis of recurrent depression J. Affect. Disord. 155 2014 90 95
47. R. Nusslock, and E. Frank Subthreshold bipolarity: diagnostic issues and challenges Bipolar Disord. 13 2011 587 603
48. G. Parker, A. Paterson, K. Fletcher, B. Blanch, and R. Graham The 'magic button question' for those with a mood disorder - would they wish to re-live their condition? J. Affect. Disord. 136 2012 419 424
49. G. Perugi, M. Fornaro, I. Maremmani, P.L. Canonico, P. Carbonatto, C. Mencacci, G. Muscettola, L. Pani, R. Torta, C. Vampini, F. Parazzini, A. Dumitriu, J. Angst, and Come To Me Study Group Discriminative hypomania checklist-32 factors in unipolar and bipolar major depressive patients Psychopathology 45 2012 390 398
50. J.R. Phelps, and S.N. Ghaemi Improving the diagnosis of bipolar disorder: predictive value of screening tests J. Affect. Disord. 92 2006 141 148
51. M.L. Phillips, and D.J. Kupfer Bipolar disorder diagnosis: challenges and future directions Lancet 381 2013 1663 1671
52. Prieto, M.L., Youngstrom, E.A., Ozerdem, A., Altinbas, K., Quiroz, D., Aydemir, O., Yalin, N., Geske, J.R., Feeder, S.E., Angst, J., Frye, M.A., 2015. Different patterns of manic/hypomanic symptoms in depression: a pilot modification of the hypomania checklist-32 to assess mixed depression.J. Affect. Disord., 10.1016/j.jad.2014.09.047, in press
53. A. Rossi, R. Alberio, A. Porta, M. Sandri, M. Tansella, and F. Amaddeo The reliability of the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview - Italian version J. Clin. Psychopharmacol. 24 2004 561 563
54. P. Rucci, M. Calugi, M. Miniati, and A. Fagiolini A review of self-report and interview-based instruments to assess mania and hypomania symptoms J. Psychopathol. 19 2013 143 159
55. A. Sasdelli, L. Lia, C.C. Luciano, C. Nespeca, D. Berardi, and M. Menchetti Screening for bipolar disorder symptoms in depressed primary care attenders: comparison between Mood Disorder Questionnaire and Hypomania Checklist (HCL-32) Psychiatry J. 2013 2013 548349
56. D.V. Sheehan, Y. Lecrubier, K.H. Sheehan, P. Amorim, J. Janavs, E. Weiller, T. Hergueta, R. Baker, and G.C. Dunbar The Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (M.I.N.I.): the development and validation of a structured diagnostic psychiatric interview for DSM-IV and ICD-10 J. Clin. Psychiatry 59 Suppl. 20 1998 S22 S33 quiz 34-57
57. Steiger, J.H., Lind, J.C., 1980. Statistically based tests for the number of common factors. In: Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Psychometric Society, Iowa City, IA 758, 424-453.
58. M. Takeshima, and T. Oka A comprehensive analysis of features that suggest bipolarity in patients with a major depressive episode: which is the best combination to predict soft bipolarity diagnosis? J. Affect. Disord. 147 2013 150 155
59. J.S. Tanaka, and G.J. Huba A fit index for covariance structure models under arbitrary GLS estimation Br. J. Math. Stat. Psychol. 38 1985 197 201
60. Tape, T.G., 2004. Interpreting Diagnostic Tests., 10.1111/j.2044-8317.1985.tb00834.x
61. L. Tondo, C. Visioli, A. Preti, and R.J. Baldessarini Bipolar disorders following initial depression: modeling predictive clinical factors J. Affect. Disord. 167 2014 44 49
62. H.C. Yang, Y.T. Xiang, T.B. Liu, R. Han, G. Wang, C. Hu, L.J. Li, X.P. Wang, H.J. Peng, T.M. Si, Y.R. Fang, C.M. Yuan, Z. Lu, J. Hu, Z.Y. Chen, Y. Huang, J. Sun, H.C. Li, J.B. Zhang, and J. Angst Hypomanic symptoms assessed by the HCL-32 in patients with major depressive disorder: a multicenter trial across China J. Affect. Disord. 143 2012 203 207
63. M. Zimmerman, C.J. Ruggero, I. Chelminski, and D. Young Is bipolar disorder overdiagnosed? J. Clin. Psychiatry 69 2008 935 940