메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2014, Pages 9-24

What Are the Warning Signs That We Should Be Looking For?

Author keywords

Asbestos; Carbon nanotubes; EHS; European Environment Agency; MWCNTs

Indexed keywords

ASBESTOS; CARBON; CARBON NANOTUBES; ECONOMICS; NANOTECHNOLOGY; YARN;

EID: 84925302237     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1016/B978-1-4557-3188-6.00002-5     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (3)

References (66)
  • 1
    • 78649386338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EMERGNANO: A Review of Completed and Near Completed Environment, Health and Safety Research on Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology.
    • Defra Project CB0409. IOM, Edinburgh, UK.
    • Aitken, R.J., Hankin, S.M., Ross, B., Tran, C.L., Stone, V., Fernandes, T.F., et al., 2009. EMERGNANO: A Review of Completed and Near Completed Environment, Health and Safety Research on Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology. Defra Project CB0409. IOM, Edinburgh, UK.
    • (2009)
    • Aitken, R.J.1    Hankin, S.M.2    Ross, B.3    Tran, C.L.4    Stone, V.5    Fernandes, T.F.6
  • 2
    • 84880949096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specific Advice on Exposure Assessment and Hazard/Risk Characterisation for Nanomaterials Under REACH (RIP-oN 3).
    • Final Project Report, Document Reference RNC/RIP-oN3/FPR/1/FINAL. European Commission, Brussels.<>(accessed 05.03.12).
    • Aitken, R.J., Bassan, A., Friedrichs, S., Hankin, S.M., Hansen, S.F., Holmqvist, J., et al., 2011. Specific Advice on Exposure Assessment and Hazard/Risk Characterisation for Nanomaterials Under REACH (RIP-oN 3). Final Project Report, Document Reference RNC/RIP-oN3/FPR/1/FINAL. European Commission, Brussels.<>(accessed 05.03.12). http://ec.europa.eu/environment/chemicals/nanotech/pdf/report_ripon3.pdf/.
    • (2011)
    • Aitken, R.J.1    Bassan, A.2    Friedrichs, S.3    Hankin, S.M.4    Hansen, S.F.5    Holmqvist, J.6
  • 3
    • 67449115678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Counting on codes: an examination of transnational codes as a regulatory governance mechanism for nanotechnologies
    • Bowman D.M., Hodge G.A. Counting on codes: an examination of transnational codes as a regulatory governance mechanism for nanotechnologies. Regul. Gov. 2009, 2(3):145-164.
    • (2009) Regul. Gov. , vol.2 , Issue.3 , pp. 145-164
    • Bowman, D.M.1    Hodge, G.A.2
  • 4
    • 84939253210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the impact of a for government review on the nanotechnology regulatory landscape
    • Bowman D.M., Ludlow K. Assessing the impact of a for government review on the nanotechnology regulatory landscape. Monash Law J. 2013, 38(3):168-212.
    • (2013) Monash Law J. , vol.38 , Issue.3 , pp. 168-212
    • Bowman, D.M.1    Ludlow, K.2
  • 6
    • 52449097520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of acute responses of mice livers to short-term exposure to nano-sized or micro-sized silver particles
    • Cha K., Hong H.W., Choi Y.G., Lee M.J., Park J.H., Chae H.K., et al. Comparison of acute responses of mice livers to short-term exposure to nano-sized or micro-sized silver particles. Biotechnol. Lett. 2008, 30(11):1893-1899.
    • (2008) Biotechnol. Lett. , vol.30 , Issue.11 , pp. 1893-1899
    • Cha, K.1    Hong, H.W.2    Choi, Y.G.3    Lee, M.J.4    Park, J.H.5    Chae, H.K.6
  • 7
    • 77955887288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nano-silver-feasibility and challenges for human health risk assessment based on open literature
    • Christensen F.M., Johnston H.J., Stone V., Aitken R.J., Hankin S., Peters S., et al. Nano-silver-feasibility and challenges for human health risk assessment based on open literature. Nanotoxicology 2010, 4(3):284-295.
    • (2010) Nanotoxicology , vol.4 , Issue.3 , pp. 284-295
    • Christensen, F.M.1    Johnston, H.J.2    Stone, V.3    Aitken, R.J.4    Hankin, S.5    Peters, S.6
  • 8
    • 85032322376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Denison, R., 2007. Statement of Dr. Richard A. Denison, Senior Scientist, Environmental Defense. Research on Environmental and Safety Impacts of Nanotechnology: Current Status of Planning and Implementation under the National Nanotechnology Initiative Hearing Before the Subcommittee on Research and Science Education Committee on Science and Technology House of Representatives One Hundred Tenth Congress First Session October 31, 2007, Serial No. 110-69. U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, pp. 57-66.<>(accessed 05.03.12).
    • Denison, R., 2007. Statement of Dr. Richard A. Denison, Senior Scientist, Environmental Defense. Research on Environmental and Safety Impacts of Nanotechnology: Current Status of Planning and Implementation under the National Nanotechnology Initiative Hearing Before the Subcommittee on Research and Science Education Committee on Science and Technology House of Representatives One Hundred Tenth Congress First Session October 31, 2007, Serial No. 110-69. U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, pp. 57-66.<>(accessed 05.03.12). http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/getdoc.cgi?dbname=110_house_hearings%26docid=f:38534.wais.pdf/.
  • 10
    • 84941728867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Press Release-Horizon 2020: Commission proposes €80 billion investment in research and innovation, to boost growth and jobs, November 30. <>(accessed 20.12.13).
    • European Commission, 2011. Press Release-Horizon 2020: Commission proposes €80 billion investment in research and innovation, to boost growth and jobs, November 30. Available from:<>(accessed 20.12.13). http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_MEMO-11-848_en.htm/.
    • (2011)
  • 11
    • 0004106835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late Lessons from Early Warnings: The Precautionary Principle 1896-2000.
    • EEA Report No. 22/2001. European Environment Agency.
    • European Environment Agency, 2001. Late Lessons from Early Warnings: The Precautionary Principle 1896-2000. EEA Report No. 22/2001. European Environment Agency.
    • (2001)
  • 12
    • 84892455166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late Lessons from Early Warnings: Science, Precaution, Innovation.
    • EEA Report. European Environment Agency, Copenhagen.
    • European Environment Agency, 2013. Late Lessons from Early Warnings: Science, Precaution, Innovation. EEA Report. European Environment Agency, Copenhagen.
    • (2013)
  • 13
    • 0025597308 scopus 로고
    • Increased pulmonary toxicity of ultrafine particles? I. Particle clearance, translocation, morphology
    • Ferin J., Oberdörster G., PFeriney D.P., Soderholm S.C., Gelein R., Piper H.C. Increased pulmonary toxicity of ultrafine particles? I. Particle clearance, translocation, morphology. J. Aerosol. Sci. 1990, 21(3):381-384.
    • (1990) J. Aerosol. Sci. , vol.21 , Issue.3 , pp. 381-384
    • Ferin, J.1    Oberdörster, G.2    PFeriney, D.P.3    Soderholm, S.C.4    Gelein, R.5    Piper, H.C.6
  • 16
    • 72449168540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The known unknowns of nanomaterials: describing and characterizing uncertainty within environmental, health and safety risks
    • Grieger K., Hansen S.F., Baun A. The known unknowns of nanomaterials: describing and characterizing uncertainty within environmental, health and safety risks. Nanotoxicology 2009, 3(3):1-12.
    • (2009) Nanotoxicology , vol.3 , Issue.3 , pp. 1-12
    • Grieger, K.1    Hansen, S.F.2    Baun, A.3
  • 17
    • 84875044874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specific Advice on Fulfilling Information Requirements for Nanomaterials under REACH (RIP-oN 2)-Final Project Report. Document reference RNC/RIP-oN2/FPR/1/FINAL.
    • European Commission, Brussels.<>(accessed 05.03.12).
    • Hankin, S.M., Peters, S.A.K., Poland, C.A., Hansen, S.F., Holmqvist, J., Ross, B.L., et al., 2011. Specific Advice on Fulfilling Information Requirements for Nanomaterials under REACH (RIP-oN 2)-Final Project Report. Document reference RNC/RIP-oN2/FPR/1/FINAL. European Commission, Brussels.<>(accessed 05.03.12). http://ec.europa.eu/environment/chemicals/nanotech/pdf/report_ripon2.pdf/.
    • (2011)
    • Hankin, S.M.1    Peters, S.A.K.2    Poland, C.A.3    Hansen, S.F.4    Holmqvist, J.5    Ross, B.L.6
  • 18
    • 84863720632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When enough is enough
    • Hansen S.F., Baun A. When enough is enough. Nat. Nanotechnol. 2012, 7:409-411. 10.1038/nnano.2012.115.
    • (2012) Nat. Nanotechnol. , vol.7 , pp. 409-411
    • Hansen, S.F.1    Baun, A.2
  • 19
    • 36549089078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Categorization framework to aid hazard identification of nanomaterials
    • Hansen S.F., Larsen B.H., Olsen S.I., Baun A. Categorization framework to aid hazard identification of nanomaterials. Nanotoxicology 2007, 1:243-250.
    • (2007) Nanotoxicology , vol.1 , pp. 243-250
    • Hansen, S.F.1    Larsen, B.H.2    Olsen, S.I.3    Baun, A.4
  • 20
  • 21
    • 84892455166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanotechnology-Early lessons from early warnings.
    • (2013a) The European Environment Agency (Ed.), Late Lessons from Early Warnings: Science, Precaution, Innovation. EEA Report. European Environment Agency, Copenhagen
    • Hansen, S.R., A.D. Maynard, A. Baun, J.A. Tickner and D.M. Bowman (2013a). Nanotechnology-Early lessons from early warnings. In: The European Environment Agency (Ed.), Late Lessons from Early Warnings: Science, Precaution, Innovation. EEA Report. European Environment Agency, Copenhagen, pp. 562-591.
    • Hansen, S.R.1    Maynard, A.D.2    Baun, A.3    Tickner, J.A.4    Bowman, D.M.5
  • 22
    • 84874451131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Operationalization and application of "Early Warning Signs" to screen nanomaterials for harmful properties
    • Hansen S.F., Nielsen K., Knudsen N., Grieger K., Baun A. Operationalization and application of "Early Warning Signs" to screen nanomaterials for harmful properties. Environ. Sci. Proc. Impact. 2013, 15:190-203.
    • (2013) Environ. Sci. Proc. Impact. , vol.15 , pp. 190-203
    • Hansen, S.F.1    Nielsen, K.2    Knudsen, N.3    Grieger, K.4    Baun, A.5
  • 24
    • 84881913309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Edward Elgar, Cheltenham, G.A. Hodge, D.M. Bowman, A.D. Maynard (Eds.)
    • International Handbook on Regulating Nanotechnologies 2010, Edward Elgar, Cheltenham. G.A. Hodge, D.M. Bowman, A.D. Maynard (Eds.).
    • (2010) International Handbook on Regulating Nanotechnologies
  • 27
    • 33744971400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct and indirect effects of single walled carbon nanotubes on RAW 264.7 macrophages: role of iron
    • Kagan V.E., Tyurina Y.Y., Tyurin V.A., Konduru N.V., Potapovich A.I., Osipov A.N., et al. Direct and indirect effects of single walled carbon nanotubes on RAW 264.7 macrophages: role of iron. Toxicol. Lett. 2006, 165(1):88-100.
    • (2006) Toxicol. Lett. , vol.165 , Issue.1 , pp. 88-100
    • Kagan, V.E.1    Tyurina, Y.Y.2    Tyurin, V.A.3    Konduru, N.V.4    Potapovich, A.I.5    Osipov, A.N.6
  • 29
    • 42649143562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Twenty-eight-day oral toxicity, genotoxicity, and gender-related tissue distribution of silver nanoparticles in Sprague-Dawley rats
    • Kim Y.S., Kim J.S., Cho H.S., Rha D.S., Park J.D., Choi B.S., et al. Twenty-eight-day oral toxicity, genotoxicity, and gender-related tissue distribution of silver nanoparticles in Sprague-Dawley rats. Inhal. Toxicol. 2008, 20:575-583.
    • (2008) Inhal. Toxicol. , vol.20 , pp. 575-583
    • Kim, Y.S.1    Kim, J.S.2    Cho, H.S.3    Rha, D.S.4    Park, J.D.5    Choi, B.S.6
  • 30
    • 1542726626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary toxicity of single-wall carbon nanotubes in mice 7 and 90 days after intratracheal instillation
    • Lam C.W., James J.T., McCluskey R., Hunter R.L. Pulmonary toxicity of single-wall carbon nanotubes in mice 7 and 90 days after intratracheal instillation. Toxicol. Sci. 2004, 77:126-134.
    • (2004) Toxicol. Sci. , vol.77 , pp. 126-134
    • Lam, C.W.1    James, J.T.2    McCluskey, R.3    Hunter, R.L.4
  • 31
  • 32
    • 70349999840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hitting the mark or falling short with nanotechnology regulation?
    • Ludlow K., Bowman D.M., Kirk D. Hitting the mark or falling short with nanotechnology regulation?. Trends. Biotechnol. 2009, 27(11):615-620.
    • (2009) Trends. Biotechnol. , vol.27 , Issue.11 , pp. 615-620
    • Ludlow, K.1    Bowman, D.M.2    Kirk, D.3
  • 35
    • 79952097548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The new toxicology of sophisticated materials: nanotoxicology and beyond
    • Maynard A.D., Warheit D., Philbert M.A. The new toxicology of sophisticated materials: nanotoxicology and beyond. Toxicol. Sci. 2011, 120(Suppl. 1):S109-S129.
    • (2011) Toxicol. Sci. , vol.120 , pp. S109-S129
    • Maynard, A.D.1    Warheit, D.2    Philbert, M.A.3
  • 36
    • 79960676981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The wicked problem of regulating sophisticated materials
    • Maynard A.D., Bowman D.M., Hodge G.A. The wicked problem of regulating sophisticated materials. Nat. Mater. 2011, 10:554-557.
    • (2011) Nat. Mater. , vol.10 , pp. 554-557
    • Maynard, A.D.1    Bowman, D.M.2    Hodge, G.A.3
  • 38
    • 84876890176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Voluntary measures in nanotechnology risk governance: the difficulty of holding the wolf by the ears
    • Edward Elgar, Cheltenham, G.A. Hodge, D.M. Bowman, A.D. Maynard (Eds.)
    • Meili C., Widmer M. Voluntary measures in nanotechnology risk governance: the difficulty of holding the wolf by the ears. International Handbook on Regulating Nanotechnologies 2010, 446-461. Edward Elgar, Cheltenham. G.A. Hodge, D.M. Bowman, A.D. Maynard (Eds.).
    • (2010) International Handbook on Regulating Nanotechnologies , pp. 446-461
    • Meili, C.1    Widmer, M.2
  • 39
    • 84862582213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Rise of NGOs in Governing Nanotechnology: Beyond the Benefits versus Kisk Framing
    • Edward Elgar, Cheltenham, G.A. Hodge, D.M. Bowman, A.D. Maynard (Eds.)
    • Miller G., Scrinis G. The Rise of NGOs in Governing Nanotechnology: Beyond the Benefits versus Kisk Framing. International Handbook on Regulating Nanotechnologies 2010, 409-445. Edward Elgar, Cheltenham. G.A. Hodge, D.M. Bowman, A.D. Maynard (Eds.).
    • (2010) International Handbook on Regulating Nanotechnologies , pp. 409-445
    • Miller, G.1    Scrinis, G.2
  • 40
    • 84870997703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survey on basic knowledge about exposure and potential environmental and health risks for selected nanomaterials.
    • Danish Ministry of the Environment Danish Protection Agency.
    • Mikkelsen, S.H., Hansen, E., Christensen, T.B., Baun, A., Hansen, S.F., Binderup, M.L., 2011. Survey on basic knowledge about exposure and potential environmental and health risks for selected nanomaterials. Environmental Project 1370, Danish Ministry of the Environment Danish Protection Agency.
    • (2011) Environmental Project 1370
    • Mikkelsen, S.H.1    Hansen, E.2    Christensen, T.B.3    Baun, A.4    Hansen, S.F.5    Binderup, M.L.6
  • 41
    • 67650742271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absence of carcinogenic response to multiwall carbon nanotubes in a 2-year bioassay in the peritoneal cavity of the rat
    • Muller J., Delos M., Panin N., Rabolli V., Huaux F., Lison D. Absence of carcinogenic response to multiwall carbon nanotubes in a 2-year bioassay in the peritoneal cavity of the rat. Toxicol. Sci. 2009, 110(2):442-448.
    • (2009) Toxicol. Sci. , vol.110 , Issue.2 , pp. 442-448
    • Muller, J.1    Delos, M.2    Panin, N.3    Rabolli, V.4    Huaux, F.5    Lison, D.6
  • 42
    • 84863521276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Committee to Develop a Research Strategy for Environmental, Health, and Safety Aspects of Engineered Nanomaterials; National Research Council, The National Academy Press, Washington, DC
    • National Academy of Sciences A Research Strategy for Environmental, Health, and Safety Aspects of Engineered Nanomaterials 2012, Committee to Develop a Research Strategy for Environmental, Health, and Safety Aspects of Engineered Nanomaterials; National Research Council, The National Academy Press, Washington, DC.
    • (2012) A Research Strategy for Environmental, Health, and Safety Aspects of Engineered Nanomaterials
  • 43
    • 85052722656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Committee to Develop a Research Strategy for Environmental, Health, and Safety Aspects of Engineered Nanomaterials; National Research Council, The National Academy Press, Washington, DC
    • National Academy of Sciences Research Progress on Environmental, Health, and Safety Aspects of Engineered Nanomaterials 2013, Committee to Develop a Research Strategy for Environmental, Health, and Safety Aspects of Engineered Nanomaterials; National Research Council, The National Academy Press, Washington, DC.
    • (2013) Research Progress on Environmental, Health, and Safety Aspects of Engineered Nanomaterials
  • 44
    • 20644449754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanotoxicology: an emerging discipline evolving from studies of ultrafine particles
    • Oberdorster G., Oberdorster E., Oberdorster J. Nanotoxicology: an emerging discipline evolving from studies of ultrafine particles. Environ. Health Perspect. 2005, 113:823-839.
    • (2005) Environ. Health Perspect. , vol.113 , pp. 823-839
    • Oberdorster, G.1    Oberdorster, E.2    Oberdorster, J.3
  • 45
    • 0025596178 scopus 로고
    • Increased pulmonary toxicity of ultrafine particles? II. Lung lavage studies
    • Oberdörster G., Ferin J., Finkelstein G., Wade P., Corson N. Increased pulmonary toxicity of ultrafine particles? II. Lung lavage studies. J. Aerosol. Sci. 1990, 21(3):384-387.
    • (1990) J. Aerosol. Sci. , vol.21 , Issue.3 , pp. 384-387
    • Oberdörster, G.1    Ferin, J.2    Finkelstein, G.3    Wade, P.4    Corson, N.5
  • 46
    • 46749153312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon nanotubes introduced into the abdominal cavity of mice show asbestos like pathogenicity in a pilot study
    • Poland C.A., Duffin R., Kinloch I., Maynard A., Wallace W.A.H., Seaton A., et al. Carbon nanotubes introduced into the abdominal cavity of mice show asbestos like pathogenicity in a pilot study. Nat. Nanotechnol. 2008, 3:423-428.
    • (2008) Nat. Nanotechnol. , vol.3 , pp. 423-428
    • Poland, C.A.1    Duffin, R.2    Kinloch, I.3    Maynard, A.4    Wallace, W.A.H.5    Seaton, A.6
  • 47
    • 33745440031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health effects of fine particulate air pollution: lines that connect
    • Pope C.A, Dockery D.W. Health effects of fine particulate air pollution: lines that connect. J. Air. Waste Manage. Assoc. 2006, 56:709-742.
    • (2006) J. Air. Waste Manage. Assoc. , vol.56 , pp. 709-742
    • Pope, C.A.1    Dockery, D.W.2
  • 48
    • 34347219400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New risk or old risk, high risk or no risk? How scientists standpoints shape their nanotechnology risk frames
    • Powell M.C. New risk or old risk, high risk or no risk? How scientists standpoints shape their nanotechnology risk frames. Health Risk Soc. 2007, 9(2):173-190. 10.1080/13698570701306872.
    • (2007) Health Risk Soc. , vol.9 , Issue.2 , pp. 173-190
    • Powell, M.C.1
  • 51
    • 0035647677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International strategy for nanotechnology research
    • Roco M.C. International strategy for nanotechnology research. J. Nanopart. Res. 2001, 3(5-6):353-360.
    • (2001) J. Nanopart. Res. , vol.3 , Issue.5-6 , pp. 353-360
    • Roco, M.C.1
  • 52
    • 17444377907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Societal implications of nanoscience and nanotechnology: maximizing human benefit
    • Roco M.C., Bainbridge W.S. Societal implications of nanoscience and nanotechnology: maximizing human benefit. J. Nanopart. Res. 2005, 7(1):1-13.
    • (2005) J. Nanopart. Res. , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-13
    • Roco, M.C.1    Bainbridge, W.S.2
  • 55
    • 5744238688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Royal Society & Royal Academy of Engineering, Royal Society, London
    • Royal Society and Royal Academy of Engineers Nanoscience and Nanotechnologies: Opportunities and Uncertainties 2004, Royal Society & Royal Academy of Engineering, Royal Society, London.
    • (2004) Nanoscience and Nanotechnologies: Opportunities and Uncertainties
  • 59
    • 84857380285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanotechnology and the products of inherited regulation
    • Stokes E. Nanotechnology and the products of inherited regulation. J. Law Soc. 2012, 39(1):93-112.
    • (2012) J. Law Soc. , vol.39 , Issue.1 , pp. 93-112
    • Stokes, E.1
  • 60
    • 84889666429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulatory inheritance and emerging technologies: the case of nanotechnologies and synthetic biology
    • Stokes E., Bowman D.M. Regulatory inheritance and emerging technologies: the case of nanotechnologies and synthetic biology. Eur. J. Risk Regul. 2012, 2:235-241.
    • (2012) Eur. J. Risk Regul. , vol.2 , pp. 235-241
    • Stokes, E.1    Bowman, D.M.2
  • 61
    • 78049496327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Engineered Nanoparticles: Review of Health and Environmental Safety (ENRHES).
    • accessed 01.02.10
    • Stone, V., Hankin, S., Aitken, R., Aschberger, K., Baun, A., Christensen, F., et al., 2010. Engineered Nanoparticles: Review of Health and Environmental Safety (ENRHES).<>(accessed 01.02.10). http://nmi.jrc.ec.europa.eu/project/ENRHES.htm/.
    • (2010)
    • Stone, V.1    Hankin, S.2    Aitken, R.3    Aschberger, K.4    Baun, A.5    Christensen, F.6
  • 62
    • 42649083989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lung function changes in Sprague-Dawley rats after prolonged inhalation exposure to silver nanoparticles
    • Sung J.H., Ji J.H., Yoon J.U., Kim D.S., Song M.Y., Jeong J., et al. Lung function changes in Sprague-Dawley rats after prolonged inhalation exposure to silver nanoparticles. Inhal. Toxicol. 2008, 20:567-574.
    • (2008) Inhal. Toxicol. , vol.20 , pp. 567-574
    • Sung, J.H.1    Ji, J.H.2    Yoon, J.U.3    Kim, D.S.4    Song, M.Y.5    Jeong, J.6
  • 64
    • 74949089158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term inhalation toxicity studies with multiwalled carbon nanotubes: closing the gaps or initiating the debate?
    • Warheit D. Long-term inhalation toxicity studies with multiwalled carbon nanotubes: closing the gaps or initiating the debate?. Toxicol. Sci. 2009, 112(2):273-275.
    • (2009) Toxicol. Sci. , vol.112 , Issue.2 , pp. 273-275
    • Warheit, D.1
  • 66
    • 68149158106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nano-silver-A review of available data and knowledge gaps in human and environmental risk assessment
    • Wijnhoven S.W.P., Peijnenburg W., Herberts C.A., Hagens W.I., Oomen A.G., Heugens E., et al. Nano-silver-A review of available data and knowledge gaps in human and environmental risk assessment. Nanotoxicology 2009, 3(2):109-138.
    • (2009) Nanotoxicology , vol.3 , Issue.2 , pp. 109-138
    • Wijnhoven, S.W.P.1    Peijnenburg, W.2    Herberts, C.A.3    Hagens, W.I.4    Oomen, A.G.5    Heugens, E.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.