메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 41, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 18-27

Anaemia, a common but often unrecognized risk in diabetic patients: A review

Author keywords

ACE inhibitors; Addison's disease; Anaemia; B12; Coeliac disease; Diabetes; Erythropoietin; Ferritin; G6PD; Gastritis; Hypogonadism; Hypothyroidism; Metformin; Thiazolidinediones

Indexed keywords

2,4 THIAZOLIDINEDIONE DERIVATIVE; ANGIOTENSIN RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST; DIPEPTIDYL CARBOXYPEPTIDASE INHIBITOR; ERYTHROPOIETIN; METFORMIN;

EID: 84921848350     PISSN: 12623636     EISSN: 18781780     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.diabet.2014.06.001     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (66)

References (106)
  • 1
    • 0014384810 scopus 로고
    • Nutritional anaemias. Report of a WHO scientific group
    • World Health Organization Nutritional anaemias. Report of a WHO scientific group. World Health Organ Tech Rep Ser 1968, 405:5-37.
    • (1968) World Health Organ Tech Rep Ser , vol.405 , pp. 5-37
  • 2
    • 36048973287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Latest US KDOQI Anaemia Guidelines update-What are the implications for Europe?
    • Macdougall I.C., Eckardt K.U., Locatelli F. Latest US KDOQI Anaemia Guidelines update-What are the implications for Europe?. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2007, 22:2738-2742.
    • (2007) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.22 , pp. 2738-2742
    • Macdougall, I.C.1    Eckardt, K.U.2    Locatelli, F.3
  • 3
    • 33748915605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The epidemiology of hemoglobin levels in patients with type 2 diabetes
    • Thomas M.C., Tsalamandris C., MacIsaac R.J., Jerums G. The epidemiology of hemoglobin levels in patients with type 2 diabetes. Am J Kidney Dis 2006, 48:537-545.
    • (2006) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.48 , pp. 537-545
    • Thomas, M.C.1    Tsalamandris, C.2    MacIsaac, R.J.3    Jerums, G.4
  • 5
    • 77449084140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of anaemia among unselected adults with diabetes mellitus and normal serum creatinine levels
    • Goldhaber A., Ness-Abramof R., Ellis M.H. Prevalence of anaemia among unselected adults with diabetes mellitus and normal serum creatinine levels. Endocr Pract 2009, 15:714-719.
    • (2009) Endocr Pract , vol.15 , pp. 714-719
    • Goldhaber, A.1    Ness-Abramof, R.2    Ellis, M.H.3
  • 8
    • 0037166636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of kidney function with anaemia: the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (1988-1994)
    • Astor B.C., Muntner P., Levin A., Eustace J.A., Coresh J. Association of kidney function with anaemia: the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (1988-1994). Arch Intern Med 2002, 162:1401-1408.
    • (2002) Arch Intern Med , vol.162 , pp. 1401-1408
    • Astor, B.C.1    Muntner, P.2    Levin, A.3    Eustace, J.A.4    Coresh, J.5
  • 10
    • 37349119855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening for chronic kidney disease in patients with diabetes: are we missing the point?
    • Thomas M.C., Viberti G., Groop P.H. Screening for chronic kidney disease in patients with diabetes: are we missing the point?. Nat Clin Pract Nephrol 2008, 4:2-3.
    • (2008) Nat Clin Pract Nephrol , vol.4 , pp. 2-3
    • Thomas, M.C.1    Viberti, G.2    Groop, P.H.3
  • 11
    • 67649379280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erythropoietic stress and anaemia in diabetes mellitus
    • Singh D.K., Winocour P., Farrington K. Erythropoietic stress and anaemia in diabetes mellitus. Nat Rev Endocrinol 2009, 5:204-210.
    • (2009) Nat Rev Endocrinol , vol.5 , pp. 204-210
    • Singh, D.K.1    Winocour, P.2    Farrington, K.3
  • 12
    • 4344713002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anaemia and end-stage renal disease in patients with type 2 diabetes and nephropathy
    • Mohanram A., Zhang Z., Shahinfar S., Keane W.F., Brenner B.M., Toto R.D. Anaemia and end-stage renal disease in patients with type 2 diabetes and nephropathy. Kidney Int 2004, 66:1131-1138.
    • (2004) Kidney Int , vol.66 , pp. 1131-1138
    • Mohanram, A.1    Zhang, Z.2    Shahinfar, S.3    Keane, W.F.4    Brenner, B.M.5    Toto, R.D.6
  • 13
    • 42549162307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The high prevalence of unrecognized anaemia in patients with diabetes and chronic kidney disease: a population-based study
    • New R.P., Hegarty J., Gibson J.M., O'Donoghue D.J., Buchan I.E. The high prevalence of unrecognized anaemia in patients with diabetes and chronic kidney disease: a population-based study. Diabet Med 2008, 25:564-569.
    • (2008) Diabet Med , vol.25 , pp. 564-569
    • New, R.P.1    Hegarty, J.2    Gibson, J.M.3    O'Donoghue, D.J.4    Buchan, I.E.5
  • 14
    • 67650082797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anaemia, diabetes, and chronic kidney disease
    • Mehdi U., Toto R.D. Anaemia, diabetes, and chronic kidney disease. Diabetes Care 2009, 32:1320-1326.
    • (2009) Diabetes Care , vol.32 , pp. 1320-1326
    • Mehdi, U.1    Toto, R.D.2
  • 18
    • 33746573843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AldhahiWA. Prevalence and associations of low plasma erythropoietin in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2
    • Mojiminiyi O.A., Abdella N.A., Zaki M.Y., El Gebely S.A., Mohamedi H.M. AldhahiWA. Prevalence and associations of low plasma erythropoietin in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2. Diabet Med 2006, 23:839-844.
    • (2006) Diabet Med , vol.23 , pp. 839-844
    • Mojiminiyi, O.A.1    Abdella, N.A.2    Zaki, M.Y.3    El Gebely, S.A.4    Mohamedi, H.M.5
  • 20
    • 0037609623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paradoxes of nitric oxide in the diabetic kidney
    • Komers R., Anderson S. Paradoxes of nitric oxide in the diabetic kidney. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 2003, 284:1121-1137.
    • (2003) Am J Physiol Renal Physiol , vol.284 , pp. 1121-1137
    • Komers, R.1    Anderson, S.2
  • 21
    • 9444296528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyperglycaemia regulates hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha protein stability and function
    • Catrina S.B., Okamoto K., Pereira T., Brismar K., Poellinger L. Hyperglycaemia regulates hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha protein stability and function. Diabetes 2004, 53:3226-3232.
    • (2004) Diabetes , vol.53 , pp. 3226-3232
    • Catrina, S.B.1    Okamoto, K.2    Pereira, T.3    Brismar, K.4    Poellinger, L.5
  • 22
    • 70349237414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involvement of oxygen-sensing pathways in physiologic and pathologic erythropoiesis
    • Semenza G.L. Involvement of oxygen-sensing pathways in physiologic and pathologic erythropoiesis. Blood 2009, 114:2015-2019.
    • (2009) Blood , vol.114 , pp. 2015-2019
    • Semenza, G.L.1
  • 23
    • 1442349998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyperglycaemia-induced defects in angiogenesis in the chicken chorioallantoic membrane model
    • Larger E., Marre M., Corvol P., Gasc J.M. Hyperglycaemia-induced defects in angiogenesis in the chicken chorioallantoic membrane model. Diabetes 2004, 53:752-761.
    • (2004) Diabetes , vol.53 , pp. 752-761
    • Larger, E.1    Marre, M.2    Corvol, P.3    Gasc, J.M.4
  • 25
    • 84872308317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hemoglobin stability in patients with anaemia, CKD, and type 2 diabetes: an analysis of the TREAT (Trial to Reduce Cardiovascular Events With Aranesp Therapy) placebo arm
    • Skali H., Lin J., Pfeffer M.A., Chen C.Y., Cooper M.E., McMurray J.J., et al. Hemoglobin stability in patients with anaemia, CKD, and type 2 diabetes: an analysis of the TREAT (Trial to Reduce Cardiovascular Events With Aranesp Therapy) placebo arm. Am J Kidney Dis 2013, 61:238-246.
    • (2013) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.61 , pp. 238-246
    • Skali, H.1    Lin, J.2    Pfeffer, M.A.3    Chen, C.Y.4    Cooper, M.E.5    McMurray, J.J.6
  • 26
    • 0026760450 scopus 로고
    • Progress in understanding the pathogenesis of the anaemia of chronic disease
    • Means R.T., Krantz S.B. Progress in understanding the pathogenesis of the anaemia of chronic disease. Blood 1992, 80:1639-1647.
    • (1992) Blood , vol.80 , pp. 1639-1647
    • Means, R.T.1    Krantz, S.B.2
  • 27
    • 0032519537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fas ligand is present in human erythroid colony-forming cells and interacts with Fas induced by interferon gamma to produce erythroid cell apoptosis
    • Dai C.H., Price J.O., Brunner T., Krantz S.B. Fas ligand is present in human erythroid colony-forming cells and interacts with Fas induced by interferon gamma to produce erythroid cell apoptosis. Blood 1998, 91:1235-1242.
    • (1998) Blood , vol.91 , pp. 1235-1242
    • Dai, C.H.1    Price, J.O.2    Brunner, T.3    Krantz, S.B.4
  • 28
    • 58149165365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Red cell life span heterogeneity in hematologically normal people is sufficient to alter HbA1c
    • Cohen R.M., Franco R.S., Khera P.K., Smith E.P., Lindsell C.J., Ciraolo P.J., et al. Red cell life span heterogeneity in hematologically normal people is sufficient to alter HbA1c. Blood 2008, 112:4284-4291.
    • (2008) Blood , vol.112 , pp. 4284-4291
    • Cohen, R.M.1    Franco, R.S.2    Khera, P.K.3    Smith, E.P.4    Lindsell, C.J.5    Ciraolo, P.J.6
  • 29
    • 0028102075 scopus 로고
    • Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) on the surface of diabetic erythrocytes bind to the vessel wall via a specific receptor inducing oxidant stress in the vasculature: a link between surface-associated AGEs and diabetic complications
    • Wautier J.L., Wautier M.P., Schmidt A.M., Anderson G.M., Hori O., Zoukourian C., et al. Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) on the surface of diabetic erythrocytes bind to the vessel wall via a specific receptor inducing oxidant stress in the vasculature: a link between surface-associated AGEs and diabetic complications. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1994, 91:7742-7746.
    • (1994) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.91 , pp. 7742-7746
    • Wautier, J.L.1    Wautier, M.P.2    Schmidt, A.M.3    Anderson, G.M.4    Hori, O.5    Zoukourian, C.6
  • 30
    • 0031838572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hematocrit and hemoglobin are independently related to insulin resistance and compensatory hyperinsulinemia in healthy, non-obese men and women
    • Facchini F.S., Carantoni M., Jeppesen J., Reaven G.M. Hematocrit and hemoglobin are independently related to insulin resistance and compensatory hyperinsulinemia in healthy, non-obese men and women. Metabolism 1998, 47:831-835.
    • (1998) Metabolism , vol.47 , pp. 831-835
    • Facchini, F.S.1    Carantoni, M.2    Jeppesen, J.3    Reaven, G.M.4
  • 31
    • 0242635837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyperinsulinemia may boost both hematocrit and iron absorption by up-regulating activity of hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha
    • McCarty M.F. Hyperinsulinemia may boost both hematocrit and iron absorption by up-regulating activity of hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha. Med Hypotheses 2003, 61:567-573.
    • (2003) Med Hypotheses , vol.61 , pp. 567-573
    • McCarty, M.F.1
  • 32
    • 0031018353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin-like growth factors and insulin stimulate erythropoietin production in primary cultured astrocytes
    • Masuda S., Chikuma M., Sasaki R. Insulin-like growth factors and insulin stimulate erythropoietin production in primary cultured astrocytes. Brain Res 1997, 746:63-70.
    • (1997) Brain Res , vol.746 , pp. 63-70
    • Masuda, S.1    Chikuma, M.2    Sasaki, R.3
  • 33
    • 0021879069 scopus 로고
    • Effects of hyperinsulinemia in the primate fetus
    • Susa J.B., Schwartz R. Effects of hyperinsulinemia in the primate fetus. Diabetes 1985, 2:36-41.
    • (1985) Diabetes , vol.2 , pp. 36-41
    • Susa, J.B.1    Schwartz, R.2
  • 34
    • 0025297202 scopus 로고
    • Direct relationship of antepartum glucose control and foetal erythropoietin in human type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetic pregnancy
    • Widness J.A., Teramo K.A., Clemons G.K., Voutilainen P., Stenman U.H., McKinlay S.M., et al. Direct relationship of antepartum glucose control and foetal erythropoietin in human type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetic pregnancy. Diabetologia 1990, 33:378-383.
    • (1990) Diabetologia , vol.33 , pp. 378-383
    • Widness, J.A.1    Teramo, K.A.2    Clemons, G.K.3    Voutilainen, P.4    Stenman, U.H.5    McKinlay, S.M.6
  • 35
    • 84887588232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepcidin levels in diabetes mellitus and polycystic ovary syndrome
    • Sam A.H., Busbridge M., Amin A., Webber L., White D., Franks S., et al. Hepcidin levels in diabetes mellitus and polycystic ovary syndrome. Diabet Med 2013, 30:1495-1499.
    • (2013) Diabet Med , vol.30 , pp. 1495-1499
    • Sam, A.H.1    Busbridge, M.2    Amin, A.3    Webber, L.4    White, D.5    Franks, S.6
  • 36
    • 84899065291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepcidin is directly regulated by insulin and plays an important role in iron overload in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats
    • Wang H., Li H., Jiang X., Shi W., Shen Z., Li M. Hepcidin is directly regulated by insulin and plays an important role in iron overload in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Diabetes 2014, 63:1506-1518.
    • (2014) Diabetes , vol.63 , pp. 1506-1518
    • Wang, H.1    Li, H.2    Jiang, X.3    Shi, W.4    Shen, Z.5    Li, M.6
  • 37
    • 79951770760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetes mellitus and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency: from one crisis to another
    • Carette C., Dubois-Laforgue D., Gautier J.F., Timsit J. Diabetes mellitus and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency: from one crisis to another. Diabetes Metab 2011, 37:79-82.
    • (2011) Diabetes Metab , vol.37 , pp. 79-82
    • Carette, C.1    Dubois-Laforgue, D.2    Gautier, J.F.3    Timsit, J.4
  • 38
    • 2042487130 scopus 로고
    • Abnormal oral glucose tolerance response in erythrocyte G6PD deficiency
    • Chanmugan D., Frumin A.M. Abnormal oral glucose tolerance response in erythrocyte G6PD deficiency. N Engl J Med 1964, 271:1202-1204.
    • (1964) N Engl J Med , vol.271 , pp. 1202-1204
    • Chanmugan, D.1    Frumin, A.M.2
  • 39
    • 34250784999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erythrocyte oxidative stress in clinical management of diabetes and its cardiovascular complications
    • Nwose E.U., Jelinek H.F., Richards R.S., Kerr P.G. Erythrocyte oxidative stress in clinical management of diabetes and its cardiovascular complications. Br J Biomed Sci 2007, 64:35-43.
    • (2007) Br J Biomed Sci , vol.64 , pp. 35-43
    • Nwose, E.U.1    Jelinek, H.F.2    Richards, R.S.3    Kerr, P.G.4
  • 40
    • 0033994409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radicals and oxidative stress in diabetes
    • West I.C. Radicals and oxidative stress in diabetes. Diabet Med 2000, 17(3):171-180.
    • (2000) Diabet Med , vol.17 , Issue.3 , pp. 171-180
    • West, I.C.1
  • 41
    • 0018576601 scopus 로고
    • Association of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency with diabetes mellitus in ethnic groups of Singapore
    • Saha N. Association of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency with diabetes mellitus in ethnic groups of Singapore. J Med Genet 1979, 16:431-434.
    • (1979) J Med Genet , vol.16 , pp. 431-434
    • Saha, N.1
  • 42
    • 0025863734 scopus 로고
    • Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency and diabetes mellitus
    • Niazi G.A. Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency and diabetes mellitus. Int J Hematol 1991, 54:295-298.
    • (1991) Int J Hematol , vol.54 , pp. 295-298
    • Niazi, G.A.1
  • 43
    • 0021986438 scopus 로고
    • Association of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency with diabetes mellitus
    • Saeed T.K., Hamamy H.A., Alwan A.A. Association of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency with diabetes mellitus. Diabet Med 1985, 2:110-112.
    • (1985) Diabet Med , vol.2 , pp. 110-112
    • Saeed, T.K.1    Hamamy, H.A.2    Alwan, A.A.3
  • 44
    • 77952316342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High glucose inhibits glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, leading to increased oxidative stress and beta-cell apoptosis
    • Zhang Z., Liew C.W., Handy D.E., Leopold J.A., Hu J., Guo L., et al. High glucose inhibits glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, leading to increased oxidative stress and beta-cell apoptosis. FASEB J 2010, 24:1497-1505.
    • (2010) FASEB J , vol.24 , pp. 1497-1505
    • Zhang, Z.1    Liew, C.W.2    Handy, D.E.3    Leopold, J.A.4    Hu, J.5    Guo, L.6
  • 45
    • 0029891583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of undiagnosed pernicious anaemia in the elderly
    • Carmel R. Prevalence of undiagnosed pernicious anaemia in the elderly. Arch Intern Med 1996, 156:1097-1100.
    • (1996) Arch Intern Med , vol.156 , pp. 1097-1100
    • Carmel, R.1
  • 46
    • 0033328290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High prevalence of manifestations of gastric autoimmunity in parietal cell antibody-positive type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetic patients. The Belgian Diabetes Registry
    • De Block C.E., De Leeuw I.H., Van Gaal L.F. High prevalence of manifestations of gastric autoimmunity in parietal cell antibody-positive type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetic patients. The Belgian Diabetes Registry. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1999, 84:4062-4067.
    • (1999) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.84 , pp. 4062-4067
    • De Block, C.E.1    De Leeuw, I.H.2    Van Gaal, L.F.3
  • 47
    • 0033814336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gastric parietal cell antibodies are associated with glutamic acid decarboxylase-65 antibodies and the HLA DQA1*0501-DQB1*0301 haplotype in type 1 diabetes
    • De-Block C., De-Leeuw I., Rooman R., Winnock F., Du-Caju M., Van-Gaal L: Gastric parietal cell antibodies are associated with glutamic acid decarboxylase-65 antibodies and the HLA DQA1*0501-DQB1*0301 haplotype in type 1 diabetes. Diabet Med 2000, 17:618-622.
    • (2000) Diabet Med , vol.17 , pp. 618-622
    • De-Block, C.1    De-Leeuw, I.2    Rooman, R.3    Winnock, F.4    Du-Caju, M.5    Van-Gaal, L.6
  • 48
    • 39049108343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autoimmune Gastritis in Type 1 Diabetes: A Clinically Oriented Review
    • De-Block C., De-Leeuw H., Van-Gaal L. Autoimmune Gastritis in Type 1 Diabetes: A Clinically Oriented Review. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2008, 12:363-371.
    • (2008) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.12 , pp. 363-371
    • De-Block, C.1    De-Leeuw, H.2    Van-Gaal, L.3
  • 49
    • 0034234557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The causative H+/K+ATPase antigen in the pathogenesis of autoimmune gastritis
    • Toh B.H., Sentry J.W., Alderuccio F. The causative H+/K+ATPase antigen in the pathogenesis of autoimmune gastritis. Immunol Today 2000, 21:348-354.
    • (2000) Immunol Today , vol.21 , pp. 348-354
    • Toh, B.H.1    Sentry, J.W.2    Alderuccio, F.3
  • 50
    • 0142219254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular mimicry between Helicobacter pylori antigens and H+, K+-adenosine triphosphatase in human gastric autoimmunity
    • Amedei A., Bergman M.P., Appelmelk B.J., Azzurri A., Benagiano M., Tamburini C., et al. Molecular mimicry between Helicobacter pylori antigens and H+, K+-adenosine triphosphatase in human gastric autoimmunity. J Exp Med 2003, 198:1147-1156.
    • (2003) J Exp Med , vol.198 , pp. 1147-1156
    • Amedei, A.1    Bergman, M.P.2    Appelmelk, B.J.3    Azzurri, A.4    Benagiano, M.5    Tamburini, C.6
  • 52
    • 0028987361 scopus 로고
    • Non enzymatic glycation of transferring;decrease of iron binding capacity and increase of oxygen radical production
    • Fujimoto S., Kawakami N., Ohara A. Non enzymatic glycation of transferring;decrease of iron binding capacity and increase of oxygen radical production. Biol Pharm Bull 1995, 18:396-400.
    • (1995) Biol Pharm Bull , vol.18 , pp. 396-400
    • Fujimoto, S.1    Kawakami, N.2    Ohara, A.3
  • 53
    • 84882740163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin B12 deficiency among patients with diabetes mellitus: is routine screening and supplementation justified?
    • Kibirige D., Mwebaze R. Vitamin B12 deficiency among patients with diabetes mellitus: is routine screening and supplementation justified?. J Diabetes Metab Disord 2013, 12:17.
    • (2013) J Diabetes Metab Disord , vol.12 , pp. 17
    • Kibirige, D.1    Mwebaze, R.2
  • 54
    • 0025044234 scopus 로고
    • Development of gastric dysplasia in pernicious anaemia: a clinical and endoscopic follow-up study of 80 patients
    • Armbrecht U., Stockbrügger R.W., Rode J., Menon G.G., Cotton P.B. Development of gastric dysplasia in pernicious anaemia: a clinical and endoscopic follow-up study of 80 patients. Gut 1990, 31:1105-1109.
    • (1990) Gut , vol.31 , pp. 1105-1109
    • Armbrecht, U.1    Stockbrügger, R.W.2    Rode, J.3    Menon, G.G.4    Cotton, P.B.5
  • 55
    • 2542437276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroendocrine tumor markers and enterochromaffin-like cell hyper/dysplasia in type 1 diabetes
    • De Block C.E., Colpin G., Thielemans K., Coopmans W., Bogers J.J., Pelckmans P.A., et al. Neuroendocrine tumor markers and enterochromaffin-like cell hyper/dysplasia in type 1 diabetes. Diabetes Care 2004, 27:1387-1393.
    • (2004) Diabetes Care , vol.27 , pp. 1387-1393
    • De Block, C.E.1    Colpin, G.2    Thielemans, K.3    Coopmans, W.4    Bogers, J.J.5    Pelckmans, P.A.6
  • 57
    • 84881491247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Celiac disease and autoimmune-associated conditions
    • Lauret E., Rodrigo L. Celiac disease and autoimmune-associated conditions. Biomed Res Int 2013, 2013:127589.
    • (2013) Biomed Res Int , vol.2013 , pp. 127589
    • Lauret, E.1    Rodrigo, L.2
  • 58
    • 84864017435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nomenclature and listing of celiac disease relevant gluten T-cell epitopes restricted by HLA-DQ molecules
    • Sollid L.M., Qiao S.W., Anderson R.P., Gianfrani C., Koning F. Nomenclature and listing of celiac disease relevant gluten T-cell epitopes restricted by HLA-DQ molecules. Immunogenetics 2012, 64:455-460.
    • (2012) Immunogenetics , vol.64 , pp. 455-460
    • Sollid, L.M.1    Qiao, S.W.2    Anderson, R.P.3    Gianfrani, C.4    Koning, F.5
  • 59
    • 0030838044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of tissue transglutaminase as the autoantigen of celiac disease
    • Dieterich W., Ehnis T., Bauer M., Donner P., Volta U., Riecken E.O., et al. Identification of tissue transglutaminase as the autoantigen of celiac disease. Nat Med 1997, 3:797-801.
    • (1997) Nat Med , vol.3 , pp. 797-801
    • Dieterich, W.1    Ehnis, T.2    Bauer, M.3    Donner, P.4    Volta, U.5    Riecken, E.O.6
  • 60
    • 70349444985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in the risk of celiac disease associated with HLA-DQ2.5 or HLA-DQ2.2 are related to sustained gluten antigen presentation
    • Fallang L.E., Bergseng E., Hotta K., Berg-Larsen A., Kim C.Y., Sollid L.M. Differences in the risk of celiac disease associated with HLA-DQ2.5 or HLA-DQ2.2 are related to sustained gluten antigen presentation. Nat Immunol 2009, 10:1096-1101.
    • (2009) Nat Immunol , vol.10 , pp. 1096-1101
    • Fallang, L.E.1    Bergseng, E.2    Hotta, K.3    Berg-Larsen, A.4    Kim, C.Y.5    Sollid, L.M.6
  • 61
    • 84855555108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening for celiac disease in average-risk and high-risk populations
    • Aggarwal S., Lebwohl B., Green P.H. Screening for celiac disease in average-risk and high-risk populations. Therap Adv Gastroenterol 2012, 5:37-47.
    • (2012) Therap Adv Gastroenterol , vol.5 , pp. 37-47
    • Aggarwal, S.1    Lebwohl, B.2    Green, P.H.3
  • 62
    • 2542503925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Younger age at onset and sex predict celiac disease in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes: an Italian multicenter study
    • Cerutti F., Bruno G., Chiarelli F., Lorini R., Meschi F., Sacchetti C. Younger age at onset and sex predict celiac disease in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes: an Italian multicenter study. Diabetes Care 2004, 27:1294-1298.
    • (2004) Diabetes Care , vol.27 , pp. 1294-1298
    • Cerutti, F.1    Bruno, G.2    Chiarelli, F.3    Lorini, R.4    Meschi, F.5    Sacchetti, C.6
  • 63
    • 27644589168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Celiac disease in type 1 diabetes mellitus in a North American community: prevalence, serologic screening, and clinical features
    • Mahmud F.H., Murray J.A., Kudva Y.C., Zinsmeister A.R., Dierkhising R.A., Lahr B.D., et al. Celiac disease in type 1 diabetes mellitus in a North American community: prevalence, serologic screening, and clinical features. Mayo Clin Proc 2005, 80:1429-1434.
    • (2005) Mayo Clin Proc , vol.80 , pp. 1429-1434
    • Mahmud, F.H.1    Murray, J.A.2    Kudva, Y.C.3    Zinsmeister, A.R.4    Dierkhising, R.A.5    Lahr, B.D.6
  • 64
    • 33845491521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Celiac disease and risk of subsequent type 1 diabetes: a general population cohort study of children and adolescents
    • Ludvigsson J.F., Ludvigsson J., Ekbom A., Montgomery S.M. Celiac disease and risk of subsequent type 1 diabetes: a general population cohort study of children and adolescents. Diabetes Care 2006, 29:2483-2488.
    • (2006) Diabetes Care , vol.29 , pp. 2483-2488
    • Ludvigsson, J.F.1    Ludvigsson, J.2    Ekbom, A.3    Montgomery, S.M.4
  • 65
    • 84879121214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequent delay of coeliac disease diagnosis in symptomatic patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus: clinical and genetic characteristics
    • Bakker S.F., Tushuizen M.E., Stokvis-Brantsma W.H., et al. Frequent delay of coeliac disease diagnosis in symptomatic patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus: clinical and genetic characteristics. Eur J Intern Med 2013, 24:456-460.
    • (2013) Eur J Intern Med , vol.24 , pp. 456-460
    • Bakker, S.F.1    Tushuizen, M.E.2    Stokvis-Brantsma, W.H.3
  • 66
    • 0017663754 scopus 로고
    • The influence of thyroid hormones on in vitro erythropoiesis. Mediation by a receptor with beta adrenergic properties
    • Popovic W.J., Brown J.E., Adamson J.W. The influence of thyroid hormones on in vitro erythropoiesis. Mediation by a receptor with beta adrenergic properties. J Clin Invest 1977, 60:907-913.
    • (1977) J Clin Invest , vol.60 , pp. 907-913
    • Popovic, W.J.1    Brown, J.E.2    Adamson, J.W.3
  • 67
    • 84859035314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of anaemia in subclinical and overt hypothyroid patients
    • Erdogan M., Kösenli A., Ganidagli S., Kulaksizoglu M. Characteristics of anaemia in subclinical and overt hypothyroid patients. Endocr J 2012, 59:213-220.
    • (2012) Endocr J , vol.59 , pp. 213-220
    • Erdogan, M.1    Kösenli, A.2    Ganidagli, S.3    Kulaksizoglu, M.4
  • 68
    • 49249121030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of restoration of euthyroidism on peripheral blood cells and erythropoietin in women with subclinical hypothyroidism
    • Christ-Crain M., Meier C., Huber P., Zulewski H., Staub J.J., Müller B. Effect of restoration of euthyroidism on peripheral blood cells and erythropoietin in women with subclinical hypothyroidism. Hormones (Athens) 2003, 2:237-242.
    • (2003) Hormones (Athens) , vol.2 , pp. 237-242
    • Christ-Crain, M.1    Meier, C.2    Huber, P.3    Zulewski, H.4    Staub, J.J.5    Müller, B.6
  • 69
    • 74849134104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Type 1 diabetes and autoimmune polyglandular syndrome: a clinical review
    • Van den Driessche A., Eenkhoorn V., Van Gaal L., De Block C. Type 1 diabetes and autoimmune polyglandular syndrome: a clinical review. Neth J Med 2009, 67:376-387.
    • (2009) Neth J Med , vol.67 , pp. 376-387
    • Van den Driessche, A.1    Eenkhoorn, V.2    Van Gaal, L.3    De Block, C.4
  • 71
    • 84856813533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testosterone deficiency is a cause of anaemia and reduced responsiveness to erythropoiesis-stimulating agents in men with chronic kidney disease
    • Carrero J.J., Bárány P., Yilmaz M.I., Qureshi A.R., Sonmez A., Heimbürger O., et al. Testosterone deficiency is a cause of anaemia and reduced responsiveness to erythropoiesis-stimulating agents in men with chronic kidney disease. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2012, 27:709-715.
    • (2012) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.27 , pp. 709-715
    • Carrero, J.J.1    Bárány, P.2    Yilmaz, M.I.3    Qureshi, A.R.4    Sonmez, A.5    Heimbürger, O.6
  • 72
    • 0033065107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anaemia in men receiving combined Finasteride and flutamide therapy for advanced prostate cancer
    • Ornstein D.K., Beiser J.A., Andriole G.L. Anaemia in men receiving combined Finasteride and flutamide therapy for advanced prostate cancer. BJU Int 1999, 83:43-46.
    • (1999) BJU Int , vol.83 , pp. 43-46
    • Ornstein, D.K.1    Beiser, J.A.2    Andriole, G.L.3
  • 73
    • 0031400347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anaemia associated with androgen deprivation in patients with prostate cancer receiving combined hormone blockade
    • Strum S.B., McDermed J.E., Scholz M.C., Johnson H., Tisman G. Anaemia associated with androgen deprivation in patients with prostate cancer receiving combined hormone blockade. Br J Urol 1997, 79:933-941.
    • (1997) Br J Urol , vol.79 , pp. 933-941
    • Strum, S.B.1    McDermed, J.E.2    Scholz, M.C.3    Johnson, H.4    Tisman, G.5
  • 74
    • 33845467935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low testosterone and high C-reactive protein concentrations predict low hematocrit in T2D
    • Bhatia V., Chaudhuri A., Tomar R., Dhindsa S., Ghanim H., Dandona P. Low testosterone and high C-reactive protein concentrations predict low hematocrit in T2D. Diabetes Care 2006, 29:2289-2294.
    • (2006) Diabetes Care , vol.29 , pp. 2289-2294
    • Bhatia, V.1    Chaudhuri, A.2    Tomar, R.3    Dhindsa, S.4    Ghanim, H.5    Dandona, P.6
  • 76
    • 55649115533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are the adverse effects of glitazones linked to induced testosterone deficiency?
    • Carruthers M., Trinick T.R., Jankowska E., Traish A.M. Are the adverse effects of glitazones linked to induced testosterone deficiency?. Cardiovasc Diabetol 2008, 7:30.
    • (2008) Cardiovasc Diabetol , vol.7 , pp. 30
    • Carruthers, M.1    Trinick, T.R.2    Jankowska, E.3    Traish, A.M.4
  • 77
    • 33749579459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk Factors of Vitamin B12 Deficiency in Patients Receiving Metformin
    • Ting R., Szeto C., Chan M., Ma K., Chow K. Risk Factors of Vitamin B12 Deficiency in Patients Receiving Metformin. Arch Intern Med 2006, 12:1975-1979.
    • (2006) Arch Intern Med , vol.12 , pp. 1975-1979
    • Ting, R.1    Szeto, C.2    Chan, M.3    Ma, K.4    Chow, K.5
  • 78
    • 0033851246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased intake of calcium reverses vitamin B12 malabsorption induced by metformin
    • Bauman W., Shaw S., Jayatilleke E., Spungen A., Herbert V: Increased intake of calcium reverses vitamin B12 malabsorption induced by metformin. Diabetes Care 2000, 23:1227-1231.
    • (2000) Diabetes Care , vol.23 , pp. 1227-1231
    • Bauman, W.1    Shaw, S.2    Jayatilleke, E.3    Spungen, A.4    Herbert, V.5
  • 79
    • 84869223434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of vitamin B12 monitoring in a veteran population on long-term, high-dose metformin therapy
    • Pierce S.A., Chung A.H., Black K.K. Evaluation of vitamin B12 monitoring in a veteran population on long-term, high-dose metformin therapy. Ann Pharmacother 2012, 46:1470-1476.
    • (2012) Ann Pharmacother , vol.46 , pp. 1470-1476
    • Pierce, S.A.1    Chung, A.H.2    Black, K.K.3
  • 80
    • 0038618808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Should we screen diabetic patients using biguanides for megaloblastic anaemia?
    • Filioussi K., Bonovas S., Katsaros T. Should we screen diabetic patients using biguanides for megaloblastic anaemia?. Aust Fam Physician 2003, 32:383-384.
    • (2003) Aust Fam Physician , vol.32 , pp. 383-384
    • Filioussi, K.1    Bonovas, S.2    Katsaros, T.3
  • 81
    • 84866529337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recommendations for diagnosis and management of metformin-induced vitamin B12 (Cbl) deficiency
    • Mazokopakis E., Starakis I: Recommendations for diagnosis and management of metformin-induced vitamin B12 (Cbl) deficiency. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 2012, 97:359-367.
    • (2012) Diabetes Res Clin Pract , vol.97 , pp. 359-367
    • Mazokopakis, E.1    Starakis, I.2
  • 82
    • 0033612544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laboratory Diagnosis of vitamin B12 and folate deficiency.A guide for the primary care physician
    • Snow C. Laboratory Diagnosis of vitamin B12 and folate deficiency.A guide for the primary care physician. Arch Intern Med 1999, 12:1289-1298.
    • (1999) Arch Intern Med , vol.12 , pp. 1289-1298
    • Snow, C.1
  • 83
    • 0041665217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metformin-induced haemolyticanaemia in a patient with glucose-6- phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency
    • Meir A., Kleinman Y., Rund D., Da'as N. Metformin-induced haemolyticanaemia in a patient with glucose-6- phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency. Diabetes Care 2003, 26:956-957.
    • (2003) Diabetes Care , vol.26 , pp. 956-957
    • Meir, A.1    Kleinman, Y.2    Rund, D.3    Da'as, N.4
  • 85
    • 0033980754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Haemolytic anaemia due to metformin
    • Kashyap A.S., Kashyap S. Haemolytic anaemia due to metformin. Postgrad Med J 2000, 76:125-126.
    • (2000) Postgrad Med J , vol.76 , pp. 125-126
    • Kashyap, A.S.1    Kashyap, S.2
  • 86
    • 0032542271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metformin-induced hemolysis with jaundice
    • Lin K.D., Lin J.D., Juang J.H. Metformin-induced hemolysis with jaundice. N Engl J Med 1998, 339:1860-1861.
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.339 , pp. 1860-1861
    • Lin, K.D.1    Lin, J.D.2    Juang, J.H.3
  • 87
    • 34547882402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction in hematocrit and haemoglobinfollowing pioglitazone treatment is not hemodilutional in Type II diabetes mellitus
    • Berria R., Glass L., Mahankali A., Miyazaki Y., Monroy A., De Filippis E., et al. Reduction in hematocrit and haemoglobinfollowing pioglitazone treatment is not hemodilutional in Type II diabetes mellitus. Clin Pharmacol Ther 2007, 82:275-281.
    • (2007) Clin Pharmacol Ther , vol.82 , pp. 275-281
    • Berria, R.1    Glass, L.2    Mahankali, A.3    Miyazaki, Y.4    Monroy, A.5    De Filippis, E.6
  • 88
    • 0035205594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A systematic review of the clinical effectiveness of pioglitazone in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus
    • Chilcott J., Tappenden P., Jones M.L., Wight J.P. A systematic review of the clinical effectiveness of pioglitazone in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Clin Ther 2001, 23:1792-1823.
    • (2001) Clin Ther , vol.23 , pp. 1792-1823
    • Chilcott, J.1    Tappenden, P.2    Jones, M.L.3    Wight, J.P.4
  • 89
    • 0026081202 scopus 로고
    • A pilot clinical trial of a new oral hypoglycaemic agent, CS-045, in patients with non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus
    • Kuzuya T., Iwamoto Y., Kosaka K., Takebe K., Yamanouchi T., Kasuga M., et al. A pilot clinical trial of a new oral hypoglycaemic agent, CS-045, in patients with non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 1991, 11:147-153.
    • (1991) Diabetes Res Clin Pract , vol.11 , pp. 147-153
    • Kuzuya, T.1    Iwamoto, Y.2    Kosaka, K.3    Takebe, K.4    Yamanouchi, T.5    Kasuga, M.6
  • 90
    • 67649839953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of the dual peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha/gamma agonist aleglitazar on risk of cardiovascular disease in patients with type 2 diabetes (SYNCHRONY): a phase II, randomised, dose-ranging study
    • Henry R.R., Lincoff A.M., Mudaliar S., Rabbia M., Chognot C., Herz M. Effect of the dual peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha/gamma agonist aleglitazar on risk of cardiovascular disease in patients with type 2 diabetes (SYNCHRONY): a phase II, randomised, dose-ranging study. Lancet 2009, 374:126-135.
    • (2009) Lancet , vol.374 , pp. 126-135
    • Henry, R.R.1    Lincoff, A.M.2    Mudaliar, S.3    Rabbia, M.4    Chognot, C.5    Herz, M.6
  • 92
    • 6044267548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma ligands, 15-deoxy-Delta12,14-prostaglandin J2, and ciglitazone, induce growth inhibition and cell cycle arrest in hepatic oval cells
    • Cheng J., Nakamura H., Imanishi H., Liu W., Morisaki T., Sugiyama T., et al. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma ligands, 15-deoxy-Delta12,14-prostaglandin J2, and ciglitazone, induce growth inhibition and cell cycle arrest in hepatic oval cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2004, 322:458-464.
    • (2004) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.322 , pp. 458-464
    • Cheng, J.1    Nakamura, H.2    Imanishi, H.3    Liu, W.4    Morisaki, T.5    Sugiyama, T.6
  • 93
    • 23844472901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thiazolidinediones expand body fluid volume through PPARgamma stimulation of ENaC-mediated renal salt absorption
    • Guan Y., Hao C., Cha D.R., Rao R., Lu W., Kohan D.E., et al. Thiazolidinediones expand body fluid volume through PPARgamma stimulation of ENaC-mediated renal salt absorption. Nat Med 2005, 11:861-866.
    • (2005) Nat Med , vol.11 , pp. 861-866
    • Guan, Y.1    Hao, C.2    Cha, D.R.3    Rao, R.4    Lu, W.5    Kohan, D.E.6
  • 94
    • 0008192265 scopus 로고
    • Pathogenesis of thiazolidinedione induced hematotoxicity in the dog
    • Deldar A., Williams G., Stevems C. Pathogenesis of thiazolidinedione induced hematotoxicity in the dog. Diabetes 1993, 42:179.
    • (1993) Diabetes , vol.42 , pp. 179
    • Deldar, A.1    Williams, G.2    Stevems, C.3
  • 95
    • 0034004952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thiazolidinedione suppresses the expression of erythroid phenotype in erythroleukemia cell line K562
    • Hirase N., Yanase T., Mu Y., Muta K., Umemura T., Takayanagi R., et al. Thiazolidinedione suppresses the expression of erythroid phenotype in erythroleukemia cell line K562. Leuk Res 2000, 24:393-400.
    • (2000) Leuk Res , vol.24 , pp. 393-400
    • Hirase, N.1    Yanase, T.2    Mu, Y.3    Muta, K.4    Umemura, T.5    Takayanagi, R.6
  • 96
    • 22144474079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pivotal role ofperoxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) in regulation oferythroid progenitor cell proliferation and differentiation
    • Nagasawa E., Abe Y., Nishimura J., Yanase T., Nawata H., Muta K. Pivotal role ofperoxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) in regulation oferythroid progenitor cell proliferation and differentiation. Exp Hematol 2005, 33:857-864.
    • (2005) Exp Hematol , vol.33 , pp. 857-864
    • Nagasawa, E.1    Abe, Y.2    Nishimura, J.3    Yanase, T.4    Nawata, H.5    Muta, K.6
  • 97
    • 0030067689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glyburide-induced acute haemolysis in a G6PD-deficient patient with NIDDM
    • Meloni G., Meloni T. Glyburide-induced acute haemolysis in a G6PD-deficient patient with NIDDM. Br J Haematol 1996, 92:159-160.
    • (1996) Br J Haematol , vol.92 , pp. 159-160
    • Meloni, G.1    Meloni, T.2
  • 98
    • 0014498682 scopus 로고
    • Pure red blood cell aplasia associated with chlorpropamide therapy. Patient summary and review of the literature
    • Recker R.R., Hynes H.E. Pure red blood cell aplasia associated with chlorpropamide therapy. Patient summary and review of the literature. Arch Intern Med 1969, 123:445-447.
    • (1969) Arch Intern Med , vol.123 , pp. 445-447
    • Recker, R.R.1    Hynes, H.E.2
  • 99
    • 3042767460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • VlahakosDV. Hematocrit-lowering effect following inactivation of renin-angiotensin system with angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blockers
    • Marathias K.P., Agroyannis B., Mavromoustakos T., Matsoukas J. VlahakosDV. Hematocrit-lowering effect following inactivation of renin-angiotensin system with angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blockers. Curr Top Med Chem 2004, 4:483-486.
    • (2004) Curr Top Med Chem , vol.4 , pp. 483-486
    • Marathias, K.P.1    Agroyannis, B.2    Mavromoustakos, T.3    Matsoukas, J.4
  • 100
    • 77956228093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of the renin-angiotensin system in the regulation of erythropoiesis
    • Vlahakos D.V., Marathias K.P., Madias N.E. The role of the renin-angiotensin system in the regulation of erythropoiesis. Am J Kidney Dis 2010, 56:558-565.
    • (2010) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.56 , pp. 558-565
    • Vlahakos, D.V.1    Marathias, K.P.2    Madias, N.E.3
  • 101
    • 0018832807 scopus 로고
    • Renal artery stenosis witherythrocytosis after renal transplantation
    • Bacon B.R., Rothman S.A., Ricanati E.S., Rashad F.A. Renal artery stenosis witherythrocytosis after renal transplantation. Arch Intern Med 1980, 140:1206-1211.
    • (1980) Arch Intern Med , vol.140 , pp. 1206-1211
    • Bacon, B.R.1    Rothman, S.A.2    Ricanati, E.S.3    Rashad, F.A.4
  • 102
    • 0036868092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiproteinuric effects of combined antihypertensive therapies in patients with overt type 2 diabetic nephropathy
    • Kuriyama S., Tomonari H., Tokudome G., Horiguchi M., Hayashi H., Kobayashi H., et al. Antiproteinuric effects of combined antihypertensive therapies in patients with overt type 2 diabetic nephropathy. Hypertens Res 2002, 25:849-855.
    • (2002) Hypertens Res , vol.25 , pp. 849-855
    • Kuriyama, S.1    Tomonari, H.2    Tokudome, G.3    Horiguchi, M.4    Hayashi, H.5    Kobayashi, H.6
  • 103
    • 0031942758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microangiopathic haemolytic anaemia as a complication of diabetes mellitus
    • James S.H., Meyers A.M. Microangiopathic haemolytic anaemia as a complication of diabetes mellitus. Am J Med Sci 1998, 315:211-215.
    • (1998) Am J Med Sci , vol.315 , pp. 211-215
    • James, S.H.1    Meyers, A.M.2
  • 104
    • 84856426677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erythrocyte mechanical fragility is increased in patients with type 2 diabetes
    • Lippi G., Mercadanti M., Aloe R., Targher G. Erythrocyte mechanical fragility is increased in patients with type 2 diabetes. Eur J Intern Med 2012, 23:150-153.
    • (2012) Eur J Intern Med , vol.23 , pp. 150-153
    • Lippi, G.1    Mercadanti, M.2    Aloe, R.3    Targher, G.4
  • 105
    • 84904848344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Megaloblastic anaemia in infancy or early childhood and diabetes as leading symptoms of the TRMA syndrome
    • Zmysłowska A., Młynarski W. Megaloblastic anaemia in infancy or early childhood and diabetes as leading symptoms of the TRMA syndrome. Pediatr Endocrinol Diabetes Metab 2012, 18:37-39.
    • (2012) Pediatr Endocrinol Diabetes Metab , vol.18 , pp. 37-39
    • Zmysłowska, A.1    Młynarski, W.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.