Tactics for modeling multiple salivary analyte data in relation to behavior problems: Additive, ratio, and interaction effects

Psychoneuroendocrinology

Volumn 51, Issue , 2015, Pages 188-200

  Chen, Frances R ^a   Raine, Adrian ^a   Granger, Douglas A ^b,c  

^a UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA   (United States)

^b ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^c JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF NURSING   (United States)

Author keywords

Behavior problems; Cortisol; Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate; Interaction; Ratio; Salivary alpha amylase

Indexed keywords

AMYLASE; HYDROCORTISONE; PRASTERONE SULFATE; ALPHA AMYLASE SALIVA ISOENZYME;

ARTICLE; BEHAVIOR DISORDER; CHILD; CHILD BEHAVIOR; CHILD BEHAVIOR CHECKLIST; COMPARATIVE STUDY; CONTROLLED STUDY; ENZYME ASSAY; FEMALE; HORMONE DETERMINATION; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; SALIVA ANALYSIS; SALIVA LEVEL; SCHOOL CHILD; SEX DIFFERENCE; STRESS; ADOLESCENT; CHEMISTRY; HYPOPHYSIS ADRENAL SYSTEM; HYPOTHALAMUS HYPOPHYSIS SYSTEM; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; SALIVA;

ADOLESCENT; CHILD; CHILD BEHAVIOR DISORDERS; HUMANS; HYDROCORTISONE; HYPOTHALAMO-HYPOPHYSEAL SYSTEM; MALE; PITUITARY-ADRENAL SYSTEM; SALIVA; SALIVARY ALPHA-AMYLASES;

EID: 84920626740     PISSN: 03064530     EISSN: 18733360     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2014.09.027     Document Type: Article

References (70)

1. Achenbach T.M., McConaughy S.H., Howell C.T. Child/adolescent behavioral and emotional problems: implications of cross-informant correlations for situational specificity. Psychol. Bull. 1987, 101:213-232.
2. Achenbach T.M., Rescorla L.A. Manual for the ASEBA School-age Forms Profiles 2001, University of Vermont, Research Center for Children, Youth, Families, Burlington.
3. Aiken L.S., West S.G. Multiple Regression: Testing and Interpreting Interactions 1991, Sage, Thousand Oaks.
4. Alhaj H.A., Massey A.E., McAllister-Williams R.H. Effects of DHEA administration on episodic memory, cortisol and mood in healthy young men: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Psychopharmacology (Berlin) 2006, 188:541-551.
5. Alink L.R.A., Jzendoorn van I., Bakerman-Kranenburg M.H., Mesman M.J., Juffer J., KootH.M.F. Cortisol and externalizing behavior in children and adolescents: mixed meta-analytic evidence for the inverse relation of basal cortisol and cortisol reactivity with externalizing behavior. Dev. Psychobiol. 2008, 50:427-450.
6. Barzman D.H., Mossman D., Appel K., Blom T.J., Strawn J.R., Ekhator N.N., Patel B., DelBello M.P., Sorter M., Klein D., Geracioti T.D. The association between salivary hormone levels and children's inpatient aggression: a pilot study. Psychiatr. Q. 2013, 84:475-484.
7. Bauer A.M., Quas J.A., Boyce W.T. Associations between physiological reactivity and children's behavior: advantages of a multisystem approach. J. Dev. Behav. Pediatr. 2002, 23(2):102-113.
8. Blauer K.L., Poth M., Rogers W.M., Bernton E.W. Dehydroepiandrosterone antagonizes the suppressive effects of dexamethasone on lymphocyte proliferation. Endocrinology 1991, 129:3174-3179.
9. Chen F.R., Raine A., Soyfer L., Granger D.A. Interaction of adrenocortical activity and autonomic arousal on children's externalizing and internalizing problems. J. Abnorm. Child Psychol. 2014, (in press). 10.1007/s10802-014-9900-y.
10. Chrousos G.P., Gold P.W. The concepts of stress system disorders: overview of behavioral and physical homeostasis. JAMA 1992, 267:1244-1252.
11. Cohen J., Cohen P., West S.G., Aiken L.S. Applied Multiple Regression/Correlation Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences 2003, Erlbaum, Mahwah. 3rd ed.
12. de Peretti E., Forest M.G. Unconjugated dehydroepiandrosterone plasma levels in normal subjects from birth to adolescence in human: the use of a sensitive radioimmunoassay. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 1976, 43(5):982-991.
13. de Quervain D., Roozendaal B., Nitsch R., McGaugh J., Hock C. Acute cortisone administration impairs retrieval of long-term declarative memory in humans. Nat. Neurosci. 2000, 3:313-317.
14. Dorn L.D., Susman E.J., Ponirakis A. Pubertal timing and adolescent adjustment and behaviour: conclusions vary by rater. J. Youth Adolesc. 2003, 32:157-167.
15. El-Sheikh M., Erath S.A., Buckhalt J.A., Granger D.A., Mize J. Cortisol and children's adjustment: the moderating role of sympathetic nervous system activity. J. Abnorm. Psychol. 2008, 36:601-611.
16. Gallagher P., Malik N., Newham J., Young A.H., Ferrier I.N., Mackin P. Antiglucocorticoid treatments for mood disorders. Cochrane Database Syst. Rev. 2008, 23(1):1-75.
17. Goodyer I.M., Herbert J., Altham P.M. Adrenal steroid secretion and major depression in 8- to 16-year-olds, III. Influence of cortisol/DHEA ratio at presentation on subsequent rates of disappointing life events and persistent major depression. Psychol. Med. 1998, 28:265-273.
18. Goodyer I.M., Herbert J., Altham P.M., Pearson J., Secher S.M., Shiers H.M. Adrenal secretion during major depression in 8- to 16-year-olds, I. Altered diurnal rhythms in salivary cortisol and dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) at presentation. Psychol. Med. 1996, 26(2):245-256.
19. Goodyer I.M., Herbert J., Tamplin A. Psychoendocrine antecedents of persistent first-episode major depression in adolescents: a community-based longitudinal enquiry. Psychol. Med. 2003, 33:601-610.
20. Goodyer I.M., Park R.J., Netherton C.M., Herbert J. Possible role of cortisol and dehydroepiandrosterone in human development and psychopathology. Br. J. Psychiatry 2001, 179:243-249.
21. Gordis E.B., Granger D.A., Susman E.J., Trickett P.K. Asymmetry between salivary cortisol and α-amylase reactivity to stress: relation to aggressive behavior in adolescents. Psychoneuroendocrinology 2006, 31:976-987.
22. Gordis E.B., Granger D.A., Susman E.J., Trickett P.K. Salivary alpha amylase-cortisol asymmetry in maltreated youth. Horm. Behav. 2008, 53:96-103.
23. Granger D.A., Fortunato C.K., Beltzer E.K., Virag M., Bright M.A., Out D. Focus on methodology: salivary bioscience and research on adolescence: an integrated perspective. J. Adolesc. 2012, 35:1081-1095.
24. Granger D.A., Hibel L.C., Fortunato C.K., Kapelewski C.H. Medication effects on salivary cortisol: tactics and strategy to minimize impact in behavioral and developmental science. Psychoneuroendocrinology 2009, 34:1437-1448.
25. Granger D.A., Kivlighan K.T., El-Sheikh M., Gordis E.B., Stroud L.R. Salivary alpha-amylase in biobehavioral research: recent developments and applications. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 2007, 1098:122-144.
26. Granger D.A., Schwartz E.B., Booth A., Curran M., Zakaria D. Assessing dehydroepiandrosterone in saliva: a simple radioimmunoassay for use in studies of children, adolescents and adults. Psychoneuroendocrinology 1999, 24:567-579.
27. Granger D.A., Weisz J.R., McCracken J.T., Ikeda S.C., Douglas P. Reciprocal influences among adrenocortical activation, psychosocial processes, and the behavioral adjustment of clinic-referred children. Child Dev. 1996, 67(6):3250-3262.
28. Gunnar M., Quevedo K. The neurobiology of stress and development. Annu. Rev. Psychol. 2007, 58:145-173.
29. Hayes A.F., Matthes J. Computational procedures for probing interactions in OLS and logistic regression: SPSS and SAS implementations. Behav. Res. Method Instrum. C 2009, 41:924-936.
30. Hellhammer D.H., Wüst S., Kudielka B.M. Salivary cortisol as a biomarker in stress research. Psychoneuroendocrinology 2009, 34(2):163-171.
31. Hu L., Bentler P.M. Fit indices in covariance structure modeling: sensitivity to underparameterized model misspecification. Psychol. Methods 1998, 3:424-453.
32. Johnson P.O., Fay L.C. The Johnson-Neyman technique, its theory and application. Psychometrika 1950, 15:349-367.
33. Kagan J. Galen's Prophecy: Temperament in Human Nature 1994, Basic Books, New York.
34. Karishma K.K., Herbert J. Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) stimulates neurogenesis in the hippocampus of the rat, promotes survival of newly formed neurons and prevents corticosteroneinduced suppression. Eur. J. Neurosci. 2002, 16:445-453.
35. Kimonides V.G., Khatibi N.H., Svendsen C.N., Sofroniew M.V., Herbert J. Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) and DHEAsulfate (DHEA-S) protect hippocampal neurons against excitatory amino acid-induced neurotoxicity. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 1998, 95:1852-1857.
36. Kline R.B. Principles and Practice of Structural Equation Modeling 2011, Guilford, New, York. 3rd ed.
37. Kroboth P.D., Amico J.A., Stone R.A., Folan M., Frye R.F., Kroboth F.J., Bigos K.L., Fabian T.J., Linares A.M., Pollock B.G., Hakala C. Influence of DHEA administration on 24-h cortisol concentrations. J. Clin. Psychopharmacol. 2003, 23:96-99.
38. Kroboth P.D., Salek F.S., Pittenger A.L., Fabina T.J., Frye R.F. DHEA and DHEA-S: a review. J. Clin. Psychopharmacol. 1999, 39(4):327-348.
39. Liu J., Richmond T.S., Raine A., Cheney R., Brodkin E.S., Gur R.C., Gur R.E. The healthy brains and behavior study: objectives, design, recruitment, and population coverage. Int. J. Methods Psychiatr. Res. 2013, 22(3):204-216.
40. Lopez-Duran N.L., Kovacs M., George C.J. Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis dysregulation in depressed children and adolescents: a meta-analysis. Psychoneuroendocrinology 2009, 34:1272-1283.
41. Lundberg U., Frankenhaeuser M. Pituitary-adrenal and sympathetic-adrenal correlates of distress and effort. J. Psychosom. Res. 1980, 24:125-130.
42. Mao X., Barger S.W. Neuroprotection by dehydroepiandrosterone-sulfate: role of an NFkappaB-like factor. Neuroreport 1998, 9:759-763.
43. Markopoulou K., Papadopoulos A., Juruena M.F., Poon L., Pariante C.M., Cleare A.J. The ratio of cortisol/DHEA in treatment resistant depression. Psychoneuroendocrinology 2009, 34:19-26.
44. McBurnett K., Lahey B.B., Rathouz P.J., Loeber R. Low salivary cortisol and persistent aggression in boys referred for disruptive behavior. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 2000, 57:38-43.
45. Michael A., Jenaway A., Paykel E.S., Herbert J. Altered salivary dehydroepiandrosterone levels in major depression in adults. Biol. Psychiatry 2000, 48(10):989-995.
46. Morris N.M., Udry J.R. Validation of a self-administrated instrument to assess stage of adolescent development. J. Youth Adolesc. 1980, 9(3):271-280.
47. Muthén L.K., Muthén B.O. Mplus User's Guide 1998-2012, Muthén & Muthén, Los Angeles. 7th ed.
48. Nater U.M., Rohleder N. Salivary alpha-amylase as a noninvasive biomarker for the sympathetic nervous system: current state of research. Psychoneuroendocrinology 2009, 34(4):486-496.
49. Nelson R.J. An Introduction to Behavioral Endocrinology 2005, Sinauer Associates, Sunderland.
50. Netherton C., Goodyer I., Tamplin A., Herbert J. Salivary cortisol and dehydroepiandrosterone in relation to puberty and gender. Psychoneuroendocrinology 2004, 29:125-140.
51. Ohashi M., Kato K., Nawata H., Ibayashi H. Adrenocortical responsiveness to graded ACTH infusions in normal young and elderly human subjects. Gerontology 1986, 32:43-51.
52. Pajer K., Gardner W., Rubin R.T., Perel J., Neal S. Decreased cortisol levels in adolescent girls with conduct disorder. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 2001, 58:297-302.
53. Piacentini J.C., Cohen P., Cohen J. Combining discrepant diagnostic information from multiple sources: are complex algorithms better than simple ones?. J. Abnorm. Child Psychol. 1992, 20(1):52-63.
54. Raine A. The Psychopathology of Crime: Criminal Behavior as a Clinical Disorder 1993, Academic Press, San Diego.
55. Raine A. Biosocial studies of antisocial and violent behavior in children and adults: a review. J. Abnorm. Child Psychol. 2002, 30:311-326.
56. Rohleder N., Wolf J.M., Maldonado E.F., Kirschbaum C. The psychosocial stress-induced increase in salivary alpha-amylase is independent of saliva flow rate. Psychophysiology 2006, 43:645-652.
57. Rosenfeld R.S., Hellman L., Roffwarg H., Weitzman E.D., Fukushima D.K., Gallagher T.F. Dehydroisoandrosterone is secreted episodically and synchronously with cortisol by normal men. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 1971, 33:87-92.
58. Sapolsky R.M. Stress and plasticity in the limbic system. Neurochem. Res. 2003, 28(11):1735-1742.
59. Sapolsky R.M., Romero L.M., Munck A.U. How do glucocorticoids influence stress response? Integrating permissive, suppressive, stimulatory, and preparative actions. Endocr. Rev. 2000, 21(1):55-89.
60. Schommer N.C., Hellhammer D.H., Kirschbaum C. Dissociation between reactivity of the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal and the sympathetic-adrenal-medullary system to repeated psychosocial stress. Psychosom. Med. 2003, 65:450-460.
61. Susman E.J., Granger D.A., Murowchick E., Ponirakis A., Worrall B.K. Gonadal and adrenal hormones: developmental transitions and aggressive behavior. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 1996, 794:18-30.
62. van Goozen S.H., Fairchild G., Snoek H., Harold G.T. The evidence for a neurobiological model of childhood antisocial behavior. Psychol. Bull. 2007, 133:149-182.
63. van Goozen S.H., Matthys W., Cohen-Kettenis P.T., Thijssen J.H., van Engeland H. Adrenal androgens and aggression in conduct disorder prepubertal boys and normal controls. Biol. Psychiatry 1998, 43:156-158.
64. van Niekerk J.K., Huppert F.A., Herbert J. Salivary cortisol and DHEA: association with measures of cognition and well-being in normal order men, and effects of three months of DHEA supplementation. Psychoneuroendocrinology 2001, 26:591-612.
65. Vazsonyi A.T., Keiley M.K. Normative development trajectories of aggressive behaviors in African Americans, American Indian, Asian American, Caucasian, and Hispanic children and early adolescents. J. Abnorm. Child Psychol. 2007, 35:1047-1062.
66. Vigil J.M., Greay D.C., Granger D.A., Flinn M.V. Sex differences in salivary cortisol, alpha-amylase, and psychological functioning following Hurricane Katrina. Child Dev. 2010, 81(4):1228-1240.
67. Vreeburg S.A., Zitman F.G., van Pelt J., Derijk R.H., Verhagen J.C., van Dyck R., Hoogendijk W.J., Smit J.H., Penninx B.X. Salivary cortisol levels in persons with and without different anxiety disorders. Psychosom. Med. 2010, 72(4):340-347.
68. Weiner H. Perturbing the Organism: The Biology of Stressful Experience 1992, University of Chicago Press, Chicago.
69. Wiegers G.J., Reul J.M.H.M. Induction of cytokine receptors by glucocorticoids: functional and pathological significance. Trends Pharmacol. Sci. 1998, 19:317-321.
70. Wolkowitz O.M., Reus V.I., Roberts E., Manfredi F., Chan T., Raum W.J., Ormiston S., Johnson R., Canick J., Brizendine L., Weingartner H. Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) treatment of depression. Biol. Psychiatry 1997, 41:311-318.