메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 18, Issue 12, 2014, Pages 5025-5040

A virtual water network of the Roman world

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CLIMATOLOGY; COMMERCE; COSTS; IRRIGATION; RESOURCE ALLOCATION; WATER MANAGEMENT;

EID: 84918504016     PISSN: 10275606     EISSN: 16077938     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5194/hess-18-5025-2014     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (39)

References (107)
  • 1
    • 0031926689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Virtual water: A strategic resource global solutions to regional deficits
    • Allan, J. A.: Virtual Water: A Strategic Resource Global Solutions to Regional Deficits, Ground Water, 36, 545-546, doi:10.1111/j.1745-6584.1998.tb02825.x, 1998.
    • (1998) Ground Water , vol.36 , pp. 545-546
    • Allan, J.A.1
  • 2
    • 84882706537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crop evapotranspiration-guidelines for computing crop water requirements-FAO Irrigation and drainage paper 56
    • Allen, R. G., Pereira, L. S., Raes, D., and Smith, M.: Crop evapotranspiration-Guidelines for computing crop water requirements-FAO Irrigation and drainage paper 56, FAO Rome, 300, 6541, 1998.
    • (1998) FAO Rome , vol.300 , pp. 6541
    • Allen, R.G.1    Pereira, L.S.2    Raes, D.3    Smith, M.4
  • 3
    • 0141738651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UNESCO Publishing Department of Antiquities, Paris, France
    • Barker, G.: Farming the Desert: Synthesis, UNESCO Publishing Department of Antiquities, Paris, France, 1996.
    • (1996) Farming the Desert: Synthesis
    • Barker, G.1
  • 4
    • 62649137572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do nations go to war over water?
    • Barnaby, W.: Do nations go to war over water?, Nature, 458, 282-283, doi:10.1038/458282a, 2009.
    • (2009) Nature , vol.458 , pp. 282-283
    • Barnaby, W.1
  • 6
    • 79960265319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global monthly water stress: 1. Water balance and water availability
    • van Beek, L. P. H., Wada, Y., and Bierkens, M. F. P.: Global monthly water stress: 1. Water balance and water availability, Water Resour. Res., 47, W07517, doi:10.1029/2010WR009791, 2011.
    • (2011) Water Resour. Res. , vol.47 , pp. W07517
    • Van Beek, L.P.H.1    Wada, Y.2    Bierkens, M.F.P.3
  • 7
    • 34347288251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An irrigation decree from Roman Spain: The Lex Rivi Hiberiensis
    • Beltrán Lloris, F.: An Irrigation Decree from Roman Spain: The Lex Rivi Hiberiensis, J. Roman Stud., 96, 147-197, doi:10.3815/000000006784016242, 2006.
    • (2006) J. Roman Stud. , vol.96 , pp. 147-197
    • Beltrán Lloris, F.1
  • 8
    • 80051967765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The world trade network
    • De Benedictis, L. and Tajoli, L.: The World Trade Network, The World Economy, 34, 1417-1454, doi:10.1111/j.1467-9701.2011.01360.x, 2011.
    • (2011) The World Economy , vol.34 , pp. 1417-1454
    • De Benedictis, L.1    Tajoli, L.2
  • 9
    • 44749089172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the conservation of distance in international trade
    • Berthelon, M. and Freund, C.: On the conservation of distance in international trade, J. Int. Econ., 75, 310-320, doi:10.1016/j.jinteco.2007.12.005, 2008.
    • (2008) J. Int. Econ. , vol.75 , pp. 310-320
    • Berthelon, M.1    Freund, C.2
  • 10
    • 84973989469 scopus 로고
    • The latest work on the export of baetican olive oil to Rome and the army
    • Blázquez, J. M.: The Latest Work on the Export of Baetican Olive Oil to Rome and the Army, Greece Rome Second Ser., 39, 173-188, doi:10.1017/S0017383500024153, 1992.
    • (1992) Greece Rome Second Ser. , vol.39 , pp. 173-188
    • Blázquez, J.M.1
  • 11
    • 84890212349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Planetary boundaries revisited: A view through the 'water lens'
    • Bogardi, J. J., Fekete, B. M., and Vörösmarty, C. J.: Planetary boundaries revisited: a view through the 'water lens', Curr. Opin. Environ. Sustain., 5, 581-589, doi:10.1016/j.cosust.2013.10.006, 2013.
    • (2013) Curr. Opin. Environ. Sustain. , vol.5 , pp. 581-589
    • Bogardi, J.J.1    Fekete, B.M.2    Vörösmarty, C.J.3
  • 17
    • 0022174627 scopus 로고
    • Irrigation agrosystems in eastern Spain: Roman or Islamic origins?
    • Butzer, K. W., Mateu, J. F., Butzer, E. K., and Kraus, P.: Irrigation agrosystems in eastern Spain: Roman or Islamic origins?, Ann. Assoc. Am. Geogr., 75, 479-509, 1985.
    • (1985) Ann. Assoc. Am. Geogr. , vol.75 , pp. 479-509
    • Butzer, K.W.1    Mateu, J.F.2    Butzer, E.K.3    Kraus, P.4
  • 18
    • 84859129429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the temporal variability of the virtual water network
    • Carr, J. A., D'Odorico, P., Laio, F., and Ridolfi, L.: On the temporal variability of the virtual water network, Geophys. Res. Lett., 39, L06404, doi:10.1029/2012GL051247, 2012a.
    • (2012) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.39 , pp. L06404
    • Carr, J.A.1    D'Odorico, P.2    Laio, F.3    Ridolfi, L.4
  • 19
    • 84865334210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inequalities in the networks of virtual water flow
    • Carr, J., D'Odorico, P., Laio, F., Ridolfi, L., and Seekell, D.: Inequalities in the networks of virtual water flow, Eos Trans. AGU, 93, 309-310, doi:10.1029/2012EO320001, 2012b.
    • (2012) Eos Trans. AGU , vol.93 , pp. 309-310
    • Carr, J.1    D'Odorico, P.2    Laio, F.3    Ridolfi, L.4    Seekell, D.5
  • 21
    • 33845879387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid urbanization in China: A real challenge to soil protection and food security
    • Chen, J.: Rapid urbanization in China: A real challenge to soil protection and food security, CATENA, 69, 1-15, doi:10.1016/j.catena.2006.04.019, 2007.
    • (2007) CATENA , vol.69 , pp. 1-15
    • Chen, J.1
  • 22
    • 82355190202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short term climate variability during "Roman Classical Period" in the eastern Mediterranean
    • Chen, L., Zonneveld, K. A. F., and Versteegh, G. J. M.: Short term climate variability during "Roman Classical Period" in the eastern Mediterranean, Quaternary Sci. Rev., 30, 3880-3891, doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2011.09.024, 2011.
    • (2011) Quaternary Sci. Rev. , vol.30 , pp. 3880-3891
    • Chen, L.1    Zonneveld, K.A.F.2    Versteegh, G.J.M.3
  • 23
    • 84976634919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (last access: 20 October), 70AD
    • Columella, L. J. M.: de Re Rustica and de Arboribus, available at: http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Columella/home.html (last access: 20 October 2011), 70AD.
    • (2011) De Re Rustica and de Arboribus
    • Columella, L.J.M.1
  • 24
    • 77954658557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developing a systematic 'science of the past' to create our future
    • Cornell, S., Costanza, R., Sörlin, S., and van der Leeuw, S.: Developing a systematic 'science of the past' to create our future, Glob. Environ. Change, 20, 426-427, doi:10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2010.01.005, 2010.
    • (2010) Glob. Environ. Change , vol.20 , pp. 426-427
    • Cornell, S.1    Costanza, R.2    Sörlin, S.3    Van Der-Leeuw, S.4
  • 25
    • 70449723252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peak globalization: Climate change, oil depletion and global trade
    • Curtis, F.: Peak globalization: Climate change, oil depletion and global trade, Ecol. Econ., 69, 427-434, doi:10.1016/j.ecolecon.2009.08.020, 2009.
    • (2009) Ecol. Econ. , vol.69 , pp. 427-434
    • Curtis, F.1
  • 27
    • 84871771182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling past and future structure of the global virtual water trade network
    • Dalin, C., Suweis, S., Konar, M., Hanasaki, N., and Rodriguez-Iturbe, I.: Modeling past and future structure of the global virtual water trade network, Geophys. Res. Lett., 39, L24402, doi:10.1029/2012GL053871, 2012b.
    • (2012) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.39 , pp. L24402
    • Dalin, C.1    Suweis, S.2    Konar, M.3    Hanasaki, N.4    Rodriguez-Iturbe, I.5
  • 28
    • 0042267248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The temperature of Europe during the Holocene reconstructed from pollen data
    • Davis, B. A. S., Brewer, S., Stevenson, A. C., and Guiot, J.: The temperature of Europe during the Holocene reconstructed from pollen data, Quaternary Sci. Rev., 22, 1701-1716, doi:10.1016/S0277-3791(03)00173-2, 2003.
    • (2003) Quaternary Sci. Rev. , vol.22 , pp. 1701-1716
    • Davis, B.A.S.1    Brewer, S.2    Stevenson, A.C.3    Guiot, J.4
  • 29
    • 0035957671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cultural responses to climate change during the Late Holocene
    • de Menocal, P. B.: Cultural Responses to Climate Change During the Late Holocene, Science, 292, 667-673, doi:10.1126/science.1059827, 2001.
    • (2001) Science , vol.292 , pp. 667-673
    • De Menocal, P.B.1
  • 30
    • 84859166842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A seesaw in Mediterranean precipitation during the Roman Period linked to millennialscale changes in the North Atlantic
    • Dermody, B. J., de Boer, H. J., Bierkens, M. F. P., Weber, S. L., Wassen, M. J., and Dekker, S. C.: A seesaw in Mediterranean precipitation during the Roman Period linked to millennialscale changes in the North Atlantic, Clim. Past, 8, 637-651, doi:10.5194/cp-8-637-2012, 2012.
    • (2012) Clim. Past , vol.8 , pp. 637-651
    • Dermody, B.J.1    De Boer, H.J.2    Bierkens, M.F.P.3    Weber, S.L.4    Wassen, M.J.5    Dekker, S.C.6
  • 31
    • 0041663542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revealing climatic variability of the last three millennia in northwestern Iberia using pollen influx data
    • Desprat, S., Sánchez Goñi, M. F., and Loutre, M.-F.: Revealing climatic variability of the last three millennia in northwestern Iberia using pollen influx data, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 213, 63-78, doi:10.1016/S0012-821X(03)00292-9, 2003.
    • (2003) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.213 , pp. 63-78
    • Desprat, S.1    Sánchez Goñi, M.F.2    Loutre, M.-F.3
  • 32
    • 77954667206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does globalization of water reduce societal resilience to drought?
    • D'Odorico, P., Laio, F., and Ridolfi, L.: Does globalization of water reduce societal resilience to drought?, Geophys. Res. Lett., 37, L13403, doi:10.1029/2010GL043167, 2010.
    • (2010) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.37 , pp. L13403
    • D'Odorico, P.1    Laio, F.2    Ridolfi, L.3
  • 33
    • 0004285736 scopus 로고
    • Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations, Rome
    • Doorenbos, J. and A.H. Kassam: Yield response to water, Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations, Rome, 1979.
    • (1979) Yield Response to Water
    • Doorenbos, J.1    Kassam, A.H.2
  • 34
    • 84902477808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A prototype framework for models of socio-hydrology: Identification of key feedback loops and parameterisation approach
    • Elshafei, Y., Sivapalan, M., Tonts, M., and Hipsey, M. R.: A prototype framework for models of socio-hydrology: identification of key feedback loops and parameterisation approach, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 18, 2141-2166, doi:10.5194/hess-18-2141-2014, 2014.
    • (2014) Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. , vol.18 , pp. 2141-2166
    • Elshafei, Y.1    Sivapalan, M.2    Tonts, M.3    Hipsey, M.R.4
  • 35
    • 84908420235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Socio-hydrologic modeling to understand and mediate the competition for water between agriculture development and environmental health: Murrumbidgee River basin, Australia
    • van Emmerik, T. H. M., Li, Z., Sivapalan, M., Pande, S., Kandasamy, J., Savenije, H. H. G., Chanan, A., and Vigneswaran, S.: Socio-hydrologic modeling to understand and mediate the competition for water between agriculture development and environmental health: Murrumbidgee River basin, Australia, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 18, 4239-4259, doi:10.5194/hess-18-4239-2014, 2014.
    • (2014) Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. , vol.18 , pp. 4239-4259
    • Van Emmerik, T.H.M.1    Li, Z.2    Sivapalan, M.3    Pande, S.4    Kandasamy, J.5    Savenije, H.H.G.6    Chanan, A.7    Vigneswaran, S.8
  • 37
    • 77950326782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Virtual water content of temperate cereals and maize: Present and potential future patterns
    • Fader, M., Rost, S., Müller, C., Bondeau, A., and Gerten, D.: Virtual water content of temperate cereals and maize: Present and potential future patterns, J. Hydrol., 384, 218-231, doi:10.1016/j.jhydrol.2009.12.011, 2010.
    • (2010) J. Hydrol. , vol.384 , pp. 218-231
    • Fader, M.1    Rost, S.2    Müller, C.3    Bondeau, A.4    Gerten, D.5
  • 38
    • 0022858427 scopus 로고
    • The Alleged transformation from two-field to threefield systems in Medieval England
    • Fox, H. S. A.: The Alleged Transformation from Two-field to Threefield Systems in Medieval England, Econ. Hist. Rev., 39, 526-548, doi:10.1111/j.1468-0289.1986.tb01255.x, 1986.
    • (1986) Econ. Hist. Rev. , vol.39 , pp. 526-548
    • Fox, H.S.A.1
  • 39
    • 31544467194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does international cereal trade save water?: The impact of virtual water trade on global water use
    • Colombo, Sri Lanka
    • de Fraiture, C., Cai, X., Amarasinghe, I., Rosegrant, M., and Molden, D.: Does international cereal trade save water?: the impact of virtual water trade on global water use, IWMI, Colombo, Sri Lanka, 2004.
    • (2004) IWMI
    • De Fraiture, C.1    Cai, X.2    Amarasinghe, I.3    Rosegrant, M.4    Molden, D.5
  • 40
    • 33644849073 scopus 로고
    • Roman life expectancy: Ulpian's evidence
    • Frier, B.: Roman Life Expectancy: Ulpian's Evidence, Harv. Stud. Class. Philol., 86, 213-251, doi:10.2307/311195, 1982.
    • (1982) Harv. Stud. Class. Philol. , vol.86 , pp. 213-251
    • Frier, B.1
  • 45
    • 37349097109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative approaches for assessing network vulnerability
    • Grubesic, T. H., Matisziw, T. C., Murray, A. T., and Snediker, D.: Comparative Approaches for Assessing Network Vulnerability, Int. Reg. Sci. Rev., 31, 88-112, doi:10.1177/0160017607308679, 2008.
    • (2008) Int. Reg. Sci. Rev. , vol.31 , pp. 88-112
    • Grubesic, T.H.1    Matisziw, T.C.2    Murray, A.T.3    Snediker, D.4
  • 47
    • 77950326005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An estimation of global virtual water flow and sources of water withdrawal for major crops and livestock products using a global hydrological model
    • Hanasaki, N., Inuzuka, T., Kanae, S., and Oki, T.: An estimation of global virtual water flow and sources of water withdrawal for major crops and livestock products using a global hydrological model, J. Hydrol., 384, 232-244, doi:10.1016/j.jhydrol.2009.09.028, 2010.
    • (2010) J. Hydrol. , vol.384 , pp. 232-244
    • Hanasaki, N.1    Inuzuka, T.2    Kanae, S.3    Oki, T.4
  • 50
    • 26944473124 scopus 로고
    • Ports in perspective: Some comparative materials on Roman merchant ships and ports
    • Houston, G.: Ports in Perspective: Some Comparative Materials on Roman Merchant Ships and Ports, Am. J. Archaeol., 92, 553-564, 1988.
    • (1988) Am. J. Archaeol. , vol.92 , pp. 553-564
    • Houston, G.1
  • 51
    • 67449092727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental implications of urbanization and lifestyle change in China: Ecological and Water Footprints
    • Hubacek, K., Guan, D., Barrett, J., and Wiedmann, T.: Environmental implications of urbanization and lifestyle change in China: Ecological and Water Footprints, J. Clean. Prod., 17, 1241-1248, doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2009.03.011, 2009.
    • (2009) J. Clean. Prod. , vol.17 , pp. 1241-1248
    • Hubacek, K.1    Guan, D.2    Barrett, J.3    Wiedmann, T.4
  • 52
    • 36248977170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transportation costs and international trade in the second era of globalization
    • Hummels, D.: Transportation Costs and International Trade in the Second Era of Globalization, J. Econ. Perspect., 21, 131-154, doi:10.1257/jep.21.3.131, 2007.
    • (2007) J. Econ. Perspect. , vol.21 , pp. 131-154
    • Hummels, D.1
  • 56
    • 34147104485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The organization of the grain trade in the early Roman Empire
    • Kessler, D. and Temin, P.: The organization of the grain trade in the early Roman Empire, Econ. Hist. Rev., 60, 313-332, doi:10.1111/j.1468-0289.2006.00360.x, 2007.
    • (2007) Econ. Hist. Rev. , vol.60 , pp. 313-332
    • Kessler, D.1    Temin, P.2
  • 57
    • 84876990444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uncertainties in globalscale reconstructions of historical land use: An illustration using the HYDE data set
    • Klein Goldewijk, K. and Verburg, P. H.: Uncertainties in globalscale reconstructions of historical land use: an illustration using the HYDE data set, Landsc. Ecol., 28, 861-877, doi:10.1007/s10980-013-9877-x, 2013.
    • (2013) Landsc. Ecol. , vol.28 , pp. 861-877
    • Klein Goldewijk, K.1    Verburg, P.H.2
  • 58
    • 78650072884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The HYDE 3.1 spatially explicit database of human-induced global land-use change over the past 12,000 years
    • Klein Goldewijk, K., Beusen, A., van Drecht, G., and de Vos, M.: The HYDE 3.1 spatially explicit database of human-induced global land-use change over the past 12,000 years, Glob. Ecol. Biogeogr., 20, 73-86, doi:10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00587.x, 2011.
    • (2011) Glob. Ecol. Biogeogr. , vol.20 , pp. 73-86
    • Klein Goldewijk, K.1    Beusen, A.2    Van Drecht, G.3    De Vos, M.4
  • 66
    • 0035699228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infrastructure, geographical disadvantage, transport costs, and trade
    • Limão, N. and Venables, A. J.: Infrastructure, Geographical Disadvantage, Transport Costs, and Trade, World Bank Econ. Rev., 15, 451-479, doi:10.1093/wber/15.3.451, 2001.
    • (2001) World Bank Econ. Rev. , vol.15 , pp. 451-479
    • Limão, N.1    Venables, A.J.2
  • 68
    • 45149087497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Food consumption patterns and their effect on water requirement in China
    • Liu, J. and Savenije, H. H. G.: Food consumption patterns and their effect on water requirement in China, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 12, 887-898, doi:10.5194/hess-12-887-2008, 2008.
    • (2008) Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. , vol.12 , pp. 887-898
    • Liu, J.1    Savenije, H.H.G.2
  • 69
    • 84897568911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Socio-hydrologic perspectives of the co-evolution of humans and water in the Tarim River basin, Western China: The Taiji-Tire model
    • Liu, Y., Tian, F., Hu, H., and Sivapalan, M.: Socio-hydrologic perspectives of the co-evolution of humans and water in the Tarim River basin, Western China: the Taiji-Tire model, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 18, 1289-1303, doi:10.5194/hess-18-1289-2014, 2014.
    • (2014) Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. , vol.18 , pp. 1289-1303
    • Liu, Y.1    Tian, F.2    Hu, H.3    Sivapalan, M.4
  • 70
    • 77956465549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new reconstruction of temperature variability in the extra-tropical northern hemisphere during the last two millennia
    • Ljungqvist, F. C.: A new reconstruction of temperature variability in the extra-tropical northern hemisphere during the last two millennia, Geogr. Ann. Ser. Phys. Geogr., 92, 339-351, doi:10.1111/j.1468-0459.2010.00399.x, 2010.
    • (2010) Geogr. Ann. Ser. Phys. Geogr. , vol.92 , pp. 339-351
    • Ljungqvist, F.C.1
  • 71
    • 33745431431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate change impacts on wheat production in a Mediterranean environment in Western Australia
    • Ludwig, F. and Asseng, S.: Climate change impacts on wheat production in a Mediterranean environment in Western Australia, Agr. Syst., 90, 159-179, doi:10.1016/j.agsy.2005.12.002, 2006.
    • (2006) Agr. Syst. , vol.90 , pp. 159-179
    • Ludwig, F.1    Asseng, S.2
  • 74
    • 84878053222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling transportation in the Roman World: Implications for world systems
    • Meeks, E.: Modeling Transportation in the Roman World: Implications for World Systems, Leonardo, 46, 278-278, doi:10.1162/LEON-a-00574, 2013.
    • (2013) Leonardo , vol.46 , pp. 278-278
    • Meeks, E.1
  • 75
    • 84055199858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate, trade and water: A 'Grand Coalition'?
    • Messerlin, P.: Climate, Trade and Water: A 'Grand Coalition'?, World Econ., 34, 1883-1910, doi:10.1111/j.1467-9701.2011.01419.x, 2011.
    • (2011) World Econ. , vol.34 , pp. 1883-1910
    • Messerlin, P.1
  • 76
    • 20044373292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A 53-year forcing data set for land surface models
    • Ngo-Duc, T., Polcher, J., and Laval, K.: A 53-year forcing data set for land surface models, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 110, D06116, doi:10.1029/2004JD005434, 2005.
    • (2005) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.110 , pp. D06116
    • Ngo-Duc, T.1    Polcher, J.2    Laval, K.3
  • 77
    • 0003516301 scopus 로고
    • Global ecosystem framework-definitions
    • USGS EROS Data Center, Sioux Falls, SD
    • Olson, J. S.: Global ecosystem framework-definitions, Internal Report, USGS EROS Data Center, Sioux Falls, SD, 1994a.
    • (1994) Internal Report
    • Olson, J.S.1
  • 78
    • 0003516301 scopus 로고
    • Global ecosystem framework-translation strategy
    • USGS EROS Data Center, Sioux Falls, SD
    • Olson, J. S.: Global ecosystem framework-translation strategy, Internal Report, USGS EROS Data Center, Sioux Falls, SD, 1994b.
    • (1994) Internal Report
    • Olson, J.S.1
  • 81
    • 0033915239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling the effects of vegetation on Mediterranean climate during the Roman Classical Period: Part I: Climate history and model sensitivity
    • Reale, O. and Dirmeyer, P.: Modeling the effects of vegetation on Mediterranean climate during the Roman Classical Period: Part I: Climate history and model sensitivity, Glob. Planet. Change, 25, 163-184, doi:10.1016/S0921-8181(00)00002-3, 2000.
    • (2000) Glob. Planet. Change , vol.25 , pp. 163-184
    • Reale, O.1    Dirmeyer, P.2
  • 82
    • 0033915632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling the effects of vegetation on Mediterranean climate during the Roman Classical Period: Part II. Model simulation
    • Reale, O. and Shukla, J.: Modeling the effects of vegetation on Mediterranean climate during the Roman Classical Period: Part II. Model simulation, Glob. Planet. Change, 25, 185-214, doi:10.1016/S0921-8181(00)00003-5, 2000.
    • (2000) Glob. Planet. Change , vol.25 , pp. 185-214
    • Reale, O.1    Shukla, J.2
  • 83
    • 5844250748 scopus 로고
    • The grain trade under the Roman empire
    • Rickman, G. E.: The Grain Trade under the Roman Empire, Mem. Am. Acad. Rome, 36, 261-275, doi:10.2307/4238709, 1980.
    • (1980) Mem. Am. Acad. Rome , vol.36 , pp. 261-275
    • Rickman, G.E.1
  • 87
    • 85013866167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SSRN Scholarly Paper, Social Science Research Network, Rochester, NY
    • Scheidel, W.: The Shape of the Roman World, SSRN Scholarly Paper, Social Science Research Network, Rochester, NY, 2013.
    • (2013) The Shape of the Roman World
    • Scheidel, W.1
  • 88
    • 38049174348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global food security under climate change
    • Schmidhuber, J. and Tubiello, F. N.: Global food security under climate change, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., 104, 19703-19708, doi:10.1073/pnas.0701976104, 2007.
    • (2007) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. , vol.104 , pp. 19703-19708
    • Schmidhuber, J.1    Tubiello, F.N.2
  • 89
    • 84897982622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent evolution of China's virtual water trade: Analysis of selected crops and considerations for policy
    • Shi, J., Liu, J., and Pinter, L.: Recent evolution of China's virtual water trade: analysis of selected crops and considerations for policy, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 18, 1349-1357, doi:10.5194/hess- 18-1349-2014, 2014.
    • (2014) Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. , vol.18 , pp. 1349-1357
    • Shi, J.1    Liu, J.2    Pinter, L.3
  • 90
    • 0002393724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Appraisal and assessment of world water resources
    • Shiklomanov, I. A.: Appraisal and Assessment of World Water Resources, Water Int., 25, 11-32, doi:10.1080/02508060008686794, 2000.
    • (2000) Water Int. , vol.25 , pp. 11-32
    • Shiklomanov, I.A.1
  • 91
    • 84859420747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sociohydrology: A new science of people and water
    • Sivapalan, M., Savenije, H. H. G., and Blöschl, G.: Sociohydrology: A new science of people and water, Hydrol. Process., 26, 1270-1276, doi:10.1002/hyp.8426, 2012.
    • (2012) Hydrol. Process. , vol.26 , pp. 1270-1276
    • Sivapalan, M.1    Savenije, H.H.G.2    Blöschl, G.3
  • 95
    • 0025167298 scopus 로고
    • The market value of water in the Ogallala aquifer
    • Torell, L. A., Libbin, J. D., and Miller, M. D.: The Market Value of Water in the Ogallala Aquifer, Land Econ., 66, 163-175, doi:10.2307/3146366, 1990.
    • (1990) Land Econ. , vol.66 , pp. 163-175
    • Torell, L.A.1    Libbin, J.D.2    Miller, M.D.3
  • 96
    • 0003395661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division, New York
    • United Nations:World Urbanization Prospects, United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division, New York, 2012.
    • (2012) World Urbanization Prospects
  • 98
    • 84862778155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal temperature variability of the Neoglacial (3300-2500 BP) and Roman Warm Period (2500-1600 BP) reconstructed from oxygen isotope ratios of limpet shells (Patella vulgata), Northwest Scotland
    • Wang, T., Surge, D., and Mithen, S.: Seasonal temperature variability of the Neoglacial (3300-2500 BP) and Roman Warm Period (2500-1600 BP) reconstructed from oxygen isotope ratios of limpet shells (Patella vulgata), Northwest Scotland, Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol., 317-318, 104-113, doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2011.12.016, 2012.
    • (2012) Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol. , vol.317-318 , pp. 104-113
    • Wang, T.1    Surge, D.2    Mithen, S.3
  • 99
    • 0027756605 scopus 로고
    • The genesis and collapse of third millennium north mesopotamian civilization
    • Weiss, H., Courty, M.-A., Wetterstrom, W., Guichard, F., Senior, L., Meadow, R., and Curnow, A.: The Genesis and Collapse of Third Millennium North Mesopotamian Civilization, Science, 261, 995-1004, doi:10.1126/science.261.5124.995, 1993.
    • (1993) Science , vol.261 , pp. 995-1004
    • Weiss, H.1    Courty, M.-A.2    Wetterstrom, W.3    Guichard, F.4    Senior, L.5    Meadow, R.6    Curnow, A.7
  • 100
    • 0042018964 scopus 로고
    • Fallowing, crop rotation, and crop yields in Roman times
    • White, K. D.: Fallowing, Crop Rotation, and Crop Yields in Roman Times, Agric. Hist., 44, 281-290, 1970.
    • (1970) Agric. Hist. , vol.44 , pp. 281-290
    • White, K.D.1
  • 101
    • 0141877349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Center for Connected Learning and Computer-Based Modeling, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL
    • Wilensky, U.: NetLogo, available at: http://ccl.northwestern.edu/netlogo/, Center for Connected Learning and Computer-Based Modeling, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, 1999.
    • (1999) NetLogo
    • Wilensky, U.1
  • 103
    • 0026437772 scopus 로고
    • Imperialism, empire and the integration of the Roman economy
    • Woolf, G.: Imperialism, empire and the integration of the Roman economy, World Archaeol., 23, 283-293, doi:10.1080/00438243.1992.9980180, 1992.
    • (1992) World Archaeol. , vol.23 , pp. 283-293
    • Woolf, G.1
  • 104
    • 4544352639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wet season Mediterranean precipitation variability: Influence of large-scale dynamics and trends
    • Xoplaki, E., Gonzaleaz-Rouco, J. F., Luterbacher, J., and Wanner, H.:Wet season Mediterranean precipitation variability: influence of large-scale dynamics and trends, Clim. Dynam., 23, 63-78, doi:10.1007/s00382-004-0422-0, 2004.
    • (2004) Clim. Dynam. , vol.23 , pp. 63-78
    • Xoplaki, E.1    Gonzaleaz-Rouco, J.F.2    Luterbacher, J.3    Wanner, H.4
  • 105
    • 0035108881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • China's regional water scarcity and implications for grain supply and trade
    • Yang, H. and Zehnder, A.: China's regional water scarcity and implications for grain supply and trade, Environ. Plan. A, 33, 79-96, 2001.
    • (2001) Environ. Plan. A , vol.33 , pp. 79-96
    • Yang, H.1    Zehnder, A.2
  • 106
    • 84891284240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impacts of climate change on virtual water content of crops in China
    • Zhao, Q., Liu, J., Khabarov, N., Obersteiner, M., and Westphal, M.: Impacts of climate change on virtual water content of crops in China, Ecol. Info., 19, 26-34, doi:10.1016/j.ecoinf.2013.12.005, 2014.
    • (2014) Ecol. Info. , vol.19 , pp. 26-34
    • Zhao, Q.1    Liu, J.2    Khabarov, N.3    Obersteiner, M.4    Westphal, M.5
  • 107
    • 77954542451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A global benchmark map of water productivity for rainfed and irrigated wheat
    • Zwart, S. J., Bastiaanssen, W. G. M., de Fraiture, C., and Molden, D. J.: A global benchmark map of water productivity for rainfed and irrigated wheat, Agric. Water Manag., 97, 1617-1627, doi:10.1016/j.agwat.2010.05.018, 2010.
    • (2010) Agric. Water Manag. , vol.97 , pp. 1617-1627
    • Zwart, S.J.1    Bastiaanssen, W.G.M.2    De Fraiture, C.3    Molden, D.J.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.