The EU and conflict resolution: Promoting peace in the backyard

The EU and Conflict Resolution: Promoting Peace in the Backyard

Volumn , Issue , 2007, Pages 1-202

  Tocci, Nathalie ^a  

^a Istituto Affari Internazionali   (Italy)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84917038879     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.4324/9780203960929     Document Type: Book

References (218)

1. Antonenko, O. (2005) 'Frozen Uncertainty: Russia and the Conflict over Abkhazia', in B. Coppieters and R. Legvold (eds) Statehood and Security-Georgia After the Rose Revolution, Cambridge MA, MIT Press, pp. 205-69.
2. Bahceli, T. (2001) 'The Lure of Economic Prosperity Versus Ethno-nationalism: Turkish Cypriots, the EU Option, and the Resolution of Ethnic Conflict in Cyprus', in M. Keating and J. McGarry (eds) Minority Nationalism and the Changing International Order, Oxford, Oxford University Press, pp. 203-22.
3. Balta-Paker, E. (2005) 'The Ceasefire this Time', Middle East Report, 31 August. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.merip.org (accessed August 2005).
4. Barkey, H. (1998) 'The People's Democracy Party (HADEP): The Travails of a Legal Kurdish Party in Turkey', Journal of Muslim Minority Affairs, 18:1, pp. 129-38.
5. Batt, J. (2004) 'The Western Balkans: Moving on', Europa South-East Monitor, 60, Brussels, Centre for European Policy Studies, November, pp. 1-4.
6. Batt, J.(2005) 'The Question of Serbia', Chaillot Paper, 81, August, Paris, EU Institute for Security Studies.
7. Beleli, Ö. (2005) 'Regional Policy and EU Accession: Learning from the GAP Experience', European Stability Initiative. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.esiweb.org (accessed December 2005).
8. Betul Çelik, A. (2005) 'Transnationalization of Human Rights Norms and Its Impact on Internally Displaced Kurds', Human Rights Quarterly, 27:3, pp. 969-97.
9. BIA News Center (2004) 'Kurdish Demands Ahead of EU Summit', 14 December. Online. Available HTTP: http://freekurdistan.blogspot.com (accessed December 2004).
10. Birand, M.A. (1992) Apo ve PKK, Istanbul, Milliyet Yayi{dotless}nlari{dotless}.
11. Bishara, M. (2001) Palestine/Israel: Peace or Apartheid, London, Zed Books.
12. Bi{dotless}çak, H. (1997) 'Recent Developments in Cyprus-EU Relations', in E. Dǒgramaci et al. Proceedings of the First International Conference on Cypriot Studies, Famagusta, Eastern Mediterranean University.
13. Börzel, T. and Risse, T. (2000) 'When Europe Hits Home: Europeanization and Domestic Change', European Integration Online Papers, 4:15. Online. Available HTTP: http://eiop.or.at/eiop/texte/2000-015.htm (accessed November 2003).
14. Börzel, T. and Risse, T. (2003) 'Conceptualizing the Domestic Impact of Europe', in K. Featherstone and C. Radaelli (eds) The Politics of Europeanization, Oxford, Oxford University Press, pp. 57-82.
15. Brandter, B. and Rosas, A. (1999) 'Trade Preferences and Human Rights', in P. Alston (ed.) The EU and Human Rights, Oxford, Oxford University Press, pp. 699-722.
16. Brewin, C. (2000) The European Union and Cyprus, Huntingdon, Eothen.
17. Bt'selem (2006) Under the Guise of Security: Routing the Separation Barrier to Enable Israeli Settlement Expansion in the West Bank. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.btselem.org (accessed June 2006).
18. Checkel, J. (1999) 'Norms, Institutions and National Identity in Contemporary Europe', International Studies Quarterly, 43:1, pp. 83-114.
19. Christou, J. (2002) 'New Year Will Be Crucial for Cyprus', Cyprus Mail, 2 January.
20. Civil Georgia (2005) Report: National Security Concept Finalized, 15 May. Online. Available HTTP: http:// www.civil.ge (accessed May 2005).
21. Commission of the EC (1993) Opinion on the Application for Membership from Cyprus, COM(93) 313, EC Bulletin 6-1993.
22. Commission of the EC (1997) Regional Cooperation in the Black Sea Area, 14 November. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.ec.europa.eu (accessed March 2006).
23. Commission of the EC (1998a) Bilateral Relations - South Caucasus, Bulletin EU 6-1999, 1 March. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.ec.europa.eu (accessed March 2006).
24. Commission of the EC (1998b) Regular Report on Turkey's Progress Towards Accession. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.ec.europa.eu (accessed November 1999).
25. Commission of the EC (2001a) Communication from the Commission on Conflict Prevention, COM(2001) 211. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.ec.europa.eu (accessed January 2002).
26. Commission of the EC (2001b) The EU's Role in Promoting Human Rights and Democratization in Third Countries, COM(2001) 252. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.ec.europa.eu (accessed January 2002).
27. Commission of the EC (2002) Staff Working Paper on the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, COM(2002) 163. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.ec.europa.eu (accessed December 2002).
28. Commission of the EC (2003a) Wider Europe - Neighbourhood: A New Framework for Relations with Our Eastern and Southern Neighbours, COM(2003) 104. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.ec.europa.eu (accessed December 2003).
29. Commission of the EC (2003b) Staff Working Paper Serbia and Montenegro, COM(2003) 139. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.ec.europa.eu (accessed December 2003).
30. Commission of the EC (2003c) Reinvigorating EU Actions on Human Rights and Democratization with Mediterranean Partners, Brussels, COM(2003) 294. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.ec.europa.eu (accessed December 2003).
31. Commission of the EC (2003d) Continuing Enlargement: Strategy Paper and Report of the European Commission on the Progress Towards Accession of Bulgaria, Romania and Turkey. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.ec.europa.eu (accessed November 2003).
32. Commission of the EC (2003e) Country Strategy Paper in 2003-2006, TACIS National Indicative Programme 2004-2006, Georgia. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.ec.europa.eu (accessed February 2006).
33. Commission of the EC (2004a) European Neighbourhood Policy Strategy Paper, Brussels, COM(2004) 373. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.ec.europa.eu (accessed September 2004).
34. Commission of the EC (2004b) Regular Report on Turkey's Progress Towards Accession. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.ec.europa.eu (accessed November 2004).
35. Commission of the EC (2004c) Staff Working Paper Serbia and Montenegro, COM(2004) 376. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.ec.europa.eu (accessed November 2004).
36. Commission of the EC (2004d) EU-Israel Action Plan, 9 December. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.ec.europa.eu (accessed December 2004).
37. Commission of the EC (2004e) EU-PA Action Plan, 9 December. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.ec.europa.eu (accessed December 2004).
38. Commission of the EC (2005a) European Neighbourhood Policy: Recommendations for Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, and for Egypt and Lebanon, COM(2005) 72. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.ec.europa.eu (accessed December 2005).
39. Commission of the EC (2005b) EU-Palestinian Cooperation Beyond Disengagement - Towards a Two State Solution, COM(2005) 458. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.ec.europa.eu (accessed December 2005).
40. Commission of the EC (2005c) Turkey 2005 Progress Report. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.ec.europa.eu (accessed November 2005).
41. Commission of the EC (2005d) Communication from the Commission on the Preparedness of Serbia and Montenegro to Negotiate a SAA with the EU, COM(2005) 476. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.ec.europa.eu (accessed November 2005).
42. Commission of the EC (2005e) Serbia and Montenegro, Progress Report, COM(2005) 561. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.ec.europa.eu (accessed December 2005).
43. Commission of the EC (2005f ) Directorate General for External Relations Website. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.delwbg.cec.eu.int/en/eu_and_palestine/overview.htm (accessed December 2005).
44. Coppieters, B. (2000a) 'Introduction' in B. Coppieters, D. Darchiashvili and N. Akaba (eds) Federal Practice, Brussels, VUB Press, pp. 7-18.
45. Coppieters, B. (2000b) 'Western Security Policies and the Georgian-Abkhaz Conflict', in B. Coppieters, D. Darchiashvili and N. Akaba (eds) Federal Practice, Brussels, VUB Press, pp. 21-58.
46. Coppieters, B. (2004) 'EU Policy Towards the Southern Caucasus', paper presented at the European Parliament, Committee of Foreign Affairs, Brussels, January.
47. Coppieters, B. and Legvold, R. (eds) (2005) Statehood and Security - Georgia After the Rose Revolution, Cambridge MA, MIT Press.
48. Cortright, D. (1997) 'Incentives and Cooperation in International Affairs', in D. Cortright (ed.) The Price of Peace: Incentives and International Conflict Prevention, New York, Carnegie Corporation of New York, Rowman and Littlefield, pp. 3-20.
49. Council of Europe (2004a) Draft Opinion on the Draft Constitutional Law of Georgia on the Status of the Autonomous Republic of Ajara, Venice Commission, Opinion No. 291/04, Strasbourg.
50. Council of Europe (2004b) Report on the Honouring of Obligations and Commitments by Georgia, Doc.10383, 21 December, Strasbourg.
51. Council of Europe (2005) Honouring of Obligations and Commitments by Georgia, Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe, Resolution No. 1415, Strasbourg.
52. Council of Ministers of the EU (1999) Declaration of the Presidency on Behalf of the EU on the Presidential Election and Referendum in Abkhazia, 5 October 1999. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.consilium.europa.eu (accessed February 2006).
53. Council of Ministers of the EU (2001a) General Affairs Council Meeting, 26 February 2001. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.consilium.europa.eu (accessed February 2006).
54. Council of Ministers of the EU (2001b) Decision on the Principles, Priorities, Intermediate Objectives and Conditions in the Accession Partnership with the Republic of Turkey, 24 March 2001, 2001/235/EC, Official Journal, L85. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.consilium.europa.eu (accessed December 2001).
55. Council of Ministers of the EU (2001c) Declaration of the Presidency on Behalf of the EU Concerning the Situation in Abkhazia, Georgia, 12 October 2001, Presse 360. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.consilium.europa.eu (accessed February 2006).
56. Council of Ministers of the EU (2001d) South Ossetia, Georgia - Conflict Settlement Process, CFSP Action Profile, 2001/759/CFSP. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.consilium.europa.eu (accessed February 2006).
57. Council of Ministers of the EU (2002) Declaration of the Presidency on Behalf of the EU Concerning the Recent "Parliamentary Elections" in Abkhazia, Georgia, 12 March 2002, Presse 70. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.consilium.europa.eu (accessed February 2006).
58. Council of Ministers of the EU (2004a) Declaration of the Presidency on Behalf of the EU on the Presidential Elections in Georgia, 9 January 2004, Presse 5. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.consilium.europa.eu (accessed February 2006).
59. Council of Ministers of the EU (2004b) Council Conclusions on Cyprus, 26 April 2004. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.consilium.europa.eu (accessed May 2004).
60. Council of Ministers of the EU (2004c) Declaration of the Presidency on Behalf of the EU on the Situation in South Ossetia, 20 August 2004, Presse 246. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.consilium.europa.eu (accessed February 2006).
61. Council of Ministers of the EU (2004d) Declaration of theEUfor the Fifth Meeting of the Association Council EU-Israel, 13 December. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.consilium.europa.eu (accessed January 2005).
62. Council of Ministers of the EU (2005) Declaration of the Presidency on Behalf of the EU Concerning the European Neighbourhood Policy, 25 April 2005, Presse 86. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.consilium.europa.eu (accessed February 2006).
63. Council of Ministers of the EU (2006a) General Affairs Council Meeting, 2706, Brussels, 30-31 January 2006, Press Release 22. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.consilium.europa.eu (accessed May 2006).
64. Council of Ministers of the EU (2006b) General Affairs Council Meeting, 2737, Brussels, 12 June, Press Release 162. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.consilium.europa.eu (accessed August 2006).
65. Council of Ministers of the EU (2006c) Declaration of the Presidency on Behalf of the EU on the Situation in South Ossetia, Brussels, 20 July 2006, Presse 256. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.consilium.europa.eu (accessed February 2006).
66. Cyprus News (2001) 'Turkey Threatens to Annex Northern Cyprus', Cyprus News 7 November. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.cyprusnews.com (accessed November 2001).
67. Dahaf Institute (2004) Appendix: Tables of Distribution of Responses - Israeli's Attitudes Towards the EU, Tel Aviv, Dahaf Institute. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.eu-del.org.il/english/dahaf_second_poll_tables_of_results.doc (accessed March 2005).
68. De Witte, B. (2002) 'Politics Versus Law in the EU's Approach to Ethnic Minorities', in J. Zielonka (ed.) Europe Unbound, London, Routledge, pp. 137-60.
69. Della Pergola, S. (2005) 'For First Time, Jews AreNoLonger a Majority Between the Jordan and the Sea', Ha'aretz, 11 August. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.haaretz.com (accessed August 2005).
70. Diez, T. (2002) 'Why the EU Can Nonetheless Be Good for Cyprus', Journal of Ethnopolitics and Minority Issues in Europe', 2/2002. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.ecmi.de (accessed July 2003).
71. Dorussen, H. (2001) 'Mixing Carrots with Sticks: Evaluating the Effectiveness of Positive Incentives', Journal of Peace Research, 38:2, pp. 251-62.
72. Dror, Y. and Pardo, S. (2006) 'Approaches and Principles for an Israeli Grand Strategy Towards the EU', European Foreign Affairs Review, 11:1, pp. 17-44.
73. Ergil, D. (1995) Dǒgu Sorunu: Tephisler ve Tesbitler, Ankara, Türkiye Odalar ve Borsalar Birlĭgi.
74. Ertᅭgal, E. (2005) Strategies for Regional Development: Challenges Facing Turkey on the Road to EU Membership, European Stability Initiative. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.esiweb.org (accessed December 2005).
75. Eurasia Insight (2004) 'Saakashvili: Russia to Blame for South Ossetia Crisis', Eurasia Insight, 12 July. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.eurasianet.org (accessed July 2004).
76. European Council (1973) 'Statement of the Nine Foreign Ministers on the Situation in the Middle East', 6 November.
77. C. Hill and K. Smith (2000) European Foreign Policy: Key Documents, London, Routledge, p. 300.
78. European Council (1977) 'Statement by the European Council on the Middle East', London, 29 June.
79. C. Hill and K. Smith (2000) European Foreign Policy: Key Documents, London, Routledge, p. 301.
80. European Council (1980) 'Declaration by the European Council on the Situation in the Middle East', Venice, 12-13 June.
81. C. Hill and K. Smith (2000) European Foreign Policy: Key Documents, London, Routledge, p. 302.
82. European Council (1990) 'Declaration of the European Council on the Middle East', Dublin, 25-26 June.
83. C. Hill and K. Smith (2000) European Foreign Policy: Key Documents, London, Routledge, p. 307.
84. European Council (1999a) 'Conclusions of the European Council in Berlin', 24-25 March. Reproduced in C. Hill and K. Smith (2000) European Foreign Policy: Key Documents, London, Routledge, p. 316.
85. European Council (1999b) 'Meeting on 12-13 December 1999 in Helsinki', Presidency Conclusions, SN300/99. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.consilium.europa.eu (accessed March 2000).
86. European Council (2000) Zagreb Summit: Final Declaration, November 2000. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.consilium.europa.eu (accessed December 2005).
87. European Council (2001) 'Meeting on 14-15 December 2001 in Laeken', Presidency Conclusions, SN300/01. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.consilium.europa.eu (accessed March 2002).
88. European Council (2002) 'Meeting on 26-27 June 2002 in Seville', Presidency Conclusions, SN 200/02. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.consilium.europa.eu (accessed September 2002).
89. European Council (2003a) 'Meeting in Thessaloniki on 21 June 2003', Presidency Conclusions, 10229/03. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.consilium.europa.eu (accessed September 2003).
90. European Council (2003b) A Secure Europe in a Better World. European Security Strategy, 12 December 2003. Online. Available HTTP: http://ue.eu.int/pressdata/EN/reports/78367.pdf (accessed November 2004).
91. European Council (2005a) 'Meeting in Brussels on 16-17 June 2005', Presidency Conclusions. 10255/1/05. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.consilium.europa.eu (accessed November 2005).
92. European Council (2005b) Negotiating Framework for Turkey, Online. Available HTTP: http://www.consilium.europa.eu (accessed December 2005).
93. European Parliament (1990) Resolution on 11 July 1990, Official Journal, C231/172, 17 September 1990.
94. European Parliament (2003) Report on a Proposal for a European Parliament Recommendation to the Council on EU Policy Towards the South Caucasus, Rapporteur Per Gahrton, 2003/2225(INI). Online. Available HTTP: http://www.europarl.eu.int (accessed January 2003).
95. Foundation for Middle East Peace (2002) Report on Israeli Settlements in the Occupied Territories, Washington, November-December. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.fmep.org (accessed January 2003).
96. Foundation for Middle East Peace (2005) Report on Israeli Settlements in the Occupied Territories, Washington, November-December. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.fmep.org (accessed December 2005).
97. Friends of Cyprus (2003) Still Time, Report 46, London, Friends of Cyprus.
98. Fuller, L. (2005) 'Waiting to Exhale in Abkhazia', Radio Free Europe - Radio Liberty (RFE/RL), 21 January. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.rferl.org (accessed January 2005).
99. Fuller, L. (2006) 'Georgian Parliament Issues Anticipated Ultimatum', RFE/RL, 17 February. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.rferl.org (accessed February 2006).
100. Grabbe, H. (2001) 'How Does Europeanization Affect CEE Governance? Conditionality, Diffusion and Diversity', Journal of European Public Policy, 8:6, pp. 1013-31.
101. Gunter, M. (2000) 'The Continuing Kurdish Problem in Turkey After Öcalan's Capture', Third World Quarterly, 21:5, pp. 849-69.
102. Gürel, A. and Özersay, K. (2006) 'Property and Human Rights in Cyprus: The European Court of Human Rights as a Platform of Political Struggle', paper presented at the European Consortium for Political Research, Joint Sessions, Nicosia, April.
103. G17 Plus (2003) State Programme of a European Serbia, Belgrade, G-17 Plus, May 2003.
104. Haas, A. (2005) 'After Sharm el-Sheikh', Bitter Lemons. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.bitterlemons.org (accessed February 2005).
105. Haindrava, I. (2005) Georgia's Incomplete Democracy, RFE/RL, 6 May. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.rferl.org (accessed May 2005).
106. Halper, J. (2000) 'The 94% Solution: A Matrix of Control', Middle East Report, No. 216, Fall 2000. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.merip.org (accessed February 2001).
107. Hatay, M. (2005) Beyond Numbers: An Inquiry into the Political Integration of Turkish 'Settlers' in Northern Cyprus, Peace Research Institute Oslo (PRIO), Nicosia, Cyprus Centre.
108. Heller, M. (2004) 'Israel-EU Relations: The political dimension', paper presented at the Israeli-European Policy Network Meeting, Berlin, 14 October 2004.
109. Hill, C. (2001) 'The EU's Capacity for Conflict Prevention', European Foreign Affairs Review, 6:3, pp. 315-33.
110. Hughes, J. and Sasse, G. (2003) 'Monitoring the Monitors: EU Enlargement Conditionality and Minority Protection in the CEECs', Schiffbrucke, European Centre for Minority Issues.
111. Hughes, J., Sasse, G. and Gordon, C. (2004) 'Conditionality and Compliance in the EU's Eastward Enlargement: Regional Policy and the Reform of Sub-national Government', Journal of Common Market Studies, 42:3, pp. 523-51.
112. Human Rights Watch (2002) Erased in a Moment: Suicide Bombing Attacks Against Israeli Citizens, New York, Human Rights Watch.
113. Huysseune, M. and Noutcheva, G. (2004) 'Serbia and Montenegro', in Bruno Coppieters et al. (eds) Europeanization and Conflict Resolution, Gent, Academia Press, pp. 107-48.
114. International Commission on the Balkans (2005) The Balkans in Europe's Future, Sofia.
115. ICG (International Crisis Group) (2001) 'Montenegro: Resolving the Independence Deadlock', Balkans Report, 114, Podgorica/Brussels, 1 August.
116. ICG (International Crisis Group) (2002) 'Still Buying Time: Montenegro, Serbia and the EU', Balkans Report, 129, Podgorica/Belgrade/Brussels, 7 May.
117. ICG (International Crisis Group) (2003) 'A Marriage of Inconvenience: Montenegro 2003', Balkans Report, 142, Podgorica/Brussels, 16 April.
118. ICG (International Crisis Group) (2004) 'Georgia: Avoiding War in South Ossetia', Europe Report, 159, Tbilisi/Brussels, 26 November.
119. ICG (International Crisis Group) (2005) 'Montenegro's Independence Drive', Europe Report, 169, Brussels, 7 December.
120. ICG (International Crisis Group) (2006a) 'Conflict Resolution in the South Caucasus: The EU's Role', Europe Report, 173, Tbilisi/Brussels, 20 March.
121. ICG (International Crisis Group) (2006b) 'Montenegro's Referendum', Europe Briefing, 42, Podgorica/Belgrade/Brussels, 30 May.
122. Katz, Y. (2006) 'Final Borders to Include Kedumim, Karnei Shomron', The Jerusalem Post, 23 March. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.jpost.com (accessed March 2006).
123. Kaymak, E. and Vüral, V. (2006) 'Intra-Communal Dynamics: EU Discourses Among Turkish Cypriot Political Actors Before and After the Failed Referenda', paper presented at the European Consortium for Political Research, Joint Sessions, Nicosia, April.
124. Kelley, J. (2006) 'Promoting Political Reforms through the ENP', Journal of Common Market Studies, 44:1, pp. 29-58.
125. Khashig, I. and Kupatadze, G. (2005) 'Abkhaz Railway - Light at the End of the Tunnel?', Institute for War and Peace Reporting, 12 August. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.iwpr.net (accessed August 2005).
126. Kirisçi, K. (2005) 'Turkey and the EU: The Domestic Politics of Negotiating Pre-accession', Macalester International, 15, pp. 44-80.
127. Knill, C. and Lehmkuhl, D. (1999) 'How Europe Matters: Mechanisms of Europeanization', European Integration Online Papers, 3:7. Online. Available HTTP: http://eiop.or.at/eiop/texte/1999-007a.htm (accessed November 2003).
128. Kǒgaci{dotless}ǒglu, D. (2003) 'Dissolution of Political Parties by the Constitutional Court in Turkey', International Sociology, 18:1, pp. 258-76.
129. Krauss, S. (2000) 'The European Parliament in EU External Relations: The Customs Union with Turkey', European Foreign Affairs Review, 5:2, pp. 215-37.
130. Kronenberger, V. and Wouters, J. (eds) (2005) The EU and Conflict Prevention: Policy and Legal Aspects, The Hague, Asser Press.
131. Kurban, D. (2003) 'Confronting Equality: the Need for Constitutional Protection of Minorities in Turkey's Path to the European Union', Columbia Human Rights Law Review, 35:1, pp. 151-214.
132. Kurban, D. (2005) 'Unravelling a Trade-Off: Reconciling Minority Rights and Full Citizenship in Turkey', in European Yearbook of Minority Issues, 4 (2004/2005), Bolzano, European Centre for Minority Issues, pp. 341-372.
133. Kymlicka, W. (2006) 'The Evolving Basis of European Norms of Minority Rights: Rights to Culture, Participation and Autonomy', in J. McGarry and M. Keating (eds) European Integration and the Nationalities Question, London, Routledge, pp. 35-63.
134. Le More, A. (2005) 'Killing with Kindness: Funding the Demise of a Palestinian State', International Affairs, 81:5, pp. 983-1001.
135. Lijphart, A. (1977) Democracy in Plural Societies, New Haven, Yale University Press.
136. Lobjakas, A. (2006) 'Georgia Lobbies for EU Backing in Standoff with Russia', RFE/RL, 13 February. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.rferl.org (accessed February 2006).
137. Lopandic, D. and Bajic, V. (2003) Serbia and Montenegro on the Road to the EU, Belgrade, Friedrich Ebert Stiftung.
138. Lordos, A. (2006) 'Rational Actors or Unthinking Followers?', paper presented at the European Consortium for Political Research, Joint Sessions, Nicosia, April.
139. Lynch, D. (2004) 'The European Neighbourhood Policy', paper presented at the Workshop 'ENP: Concepts and Instruments', Prague, June.
140. Lynch, D. (2006) 'Why Georgia Matters', Chaillot Paper, 65, Paris, EU Institute for Security Studies.
141. McGarry, J. and O'Leary, B. (1997) 'Introduction: The Macro-political Regulation of Ethnic Conflict', in J. McGarry and B. O'Leary (eds) The Politics of Protracted Ethnic Conflict Regulation, London, Routledge, pp. 1-40.
142. Manners, I. (2002) 'Normative Power Europe: A Contradiction in Terms?', Journal of Common Market Studies, 20:2, pp. 235-58.
143. Massari, M. (2006) 'All Roads Lead to Brussels? Analysis of the Different Trajectories of Croatia, Serbia-Montenegro and Bosnia-Herzegovina', Cambridge Review of International Affairs, 18:2, pp. 259-73.
144. Mirbagheri, F. (1998) Cyprus and International Peacemaking, London, Hurst & Co.
145. Mossawa Center (2001) Social, Economic and Political Status of Arab Citizens in Israel, Haifa, Mossawa.
146. Nabulsi, K. (2005) 'The State-Building Project: What Went Wrong?', in M. Keating, A. Le More and R. Lowe (eds) Aid, Diplomacy and Facts on the Ground: the Case of Palestine, London, Chatham House, pp. 117-28.
147. Nodia, G. (2005) 'The Dynamics and Sustainability of the Rose Revolution' in M. Emerson (ed.) Democratization in the European Neighbourhood, Brussels, Centre for European Policy Studies, pp. 38-52.
148. Noutcheva, G. (2004) 'The EU and the Western Balkans: A Tale of Mutual Mistrust', Europa South East Monitor, 58, Brussels, Centre for European Policy Studies.
149. Olsen, J.P. (2002) 'The Many Faces of Europeanization', Journal of Common Market Studies, 40:5, pp. 921-52.
150. O'Rourke, B. (2005) 'Ferrero-Waldner: Brussels SaysNoPoint in Near Neighbours Seeking to Join the Union Now' RFE/RL, 4 May. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.rferl.org (accessed May 2005).
151. OSCE (2003) EU Statements on Georgia, Permanent Council No. 456, 17 June.
152. Öcalan, A. (1999) 'Declaration on the Domestic Solution to the Kurdish Question', translated by the Kurdistan Information Centre, London, Mesopotamia Press.
153. Öktem, K. (2006) 'Return of the Turkish State of Exception', Middle East Report, 3 June. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.merip.org (accessed June 2006).
154. Parsons, R. (2006) 'Council of Europe Warns Georgia', RFE/RL, 13 February. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.rferl.org (accessed February 2006).
155. Patten, C. (2003a) quoted in Pobjeda, 1 February. Online. Available HTTP: http://wwwpobjeda.co.yu (accessed February 2003).
156. Patten, C. (2003b) 'Commissioner Patten's Reply to Charles Tannock, MEP', 6 November. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.europa.eu.int (accessed January 2004).
157. Patten, C. (2004) 'Letter to the Dutch Foreign Minister Bernard Bot and the EU High Representative Javier Solana', reproduced by the Institute for War and Peace Reporting, Balkan Crisis Report, 516, 17 September. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.iwpr.net (accessed September 2004).
158. Pippan, C. (2004) 'The Rocky Road to Europe: The EU's Stabilization and Association Process for the Western Balkans and the Principle of Conditionality', European Foreign Affairs Review, 9:2, pp. 219-45.
159. PLO (2002) Israel's Pre-emption of a Viable Two State Solution, Ramallah, PLO Negotiations Affairs Department, Negotiations Support Unit.
160. PLO (2003) Bad Fences Make Bad Neighbours, Ramallah, PLO Negotiations Affairs Department, Negotiations Support Unit.
161. PLO (2005) Settlement Expansion East of Jerusalem Suggests that Israel is Disengaging from the Two-State Solution, Ramallah, PLO Negotiations Affairs Department, Negotiations Support Unit.
162. Pope, H. and Pope, N. (2000) Turkey Unveiled, Woodstock, Overlook Press.
163. Portela, C. (2005) 'Where and Why Does the EU Impose Sanctions?', Politique Européene, 17, pp. 83-111.
164. Prodi, R. (2004) 'Speech by Commission President Romano Prodi to Students and Representatives of Civil Society in Georgia', 18 September. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.europa.eu.int (accessed November 2004).
165. Quartet's Special Envoy for Disengagement (2006) Periodic Report, April, Jerusalem, Office of the Quartet's Special Envoy for Disegagement.
166. Rehn, O. (2006) 'Brussels Must Offer the Balkans a Credible Future', Financial Times, 3 April. p. 2.
167. Republic of Cyprus (2000) House of Representatives Resolution, Nicosia, 11 October. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.pio.gov.cy/news/special_issues/special_ issue034.htm (accessed November 2002).
168. Republic of Turkey (1995) 'Parliamentary Debate', Turkish Grand National Assembly, 21 February 1995.
169. Republic of Turkey (2004) Report on Minority Rights and Cultural Rights, Prime Ministry Advisory Committee on Human Rights, Sub-Committee on Minority Rights and Cultural Rights, Ankara, 1 October.
170. Reuters (2005) 'Top Palestinian Judge Resigns in Protest of New Appointment Law', 13 October. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.today.reuters.com (accessed February 2005).
171. Richmond, O. (1998) Mediating in Cyprus, London, Frank Cass.
172. Richmond, O. (2006) 'Shared Sovereignty and the Politics of Peace: Evaluating the EU's 'Catalytic' Framework in the eastern Mediterranean', International Affairs, 82:1, pp. 149-67.
173. Riedel, E. and Will, M. (1999) 'Human Rights Clauses in External Agreements of the EC', in P. Alston (ed.) The EU and Human Rights, Oxford, Oxford University Press, pp. 773-54.
174. Risse, T., Cowles, M. and Caporaso, J. (2001) 'Europeanization and Domestic Change', in T. Risse, M. Cowles and J. Caporaso (eds) Transforming Europe: Europeanization and Domestic Change, Ithaca, Cornell University Press, pp. 1-20.
175. Roberts, N. (2005) 'Hard Lessons from Oslo' in M. Keating, A. Le More and R. Lowe (eds) Aid, Diplomacy and Facts on the Ground: The Case of Palestine, London, Chatham House, pp. 17-26.
176. Rockwell, S. and Shamas, C. (2005) A Human Rights Review of the EU and Israel -2003-2004, Brussels, Euro-Mediterranean Human Rights Network.
177. Sak, G. (2005) 'Turkey's Transformation Process and the Risk of an Anti-EU Backlash', paper presented at 'The Second Bosphorous Conference' organized by the Centre for European Reform, Istanbul, 14-15 October 2005.
178. Sasse, G. (2006) 'National Minorities andEUEnlargement: External or Domestic Incentives for Accommodation', in J. McGarry and M. Keating (eds) European Integration and the Nationalities Question, London, Routledge, pp. 64-84.
179. Sayigh, Y. and Shikaki, K. (1999) Strengthening Palestinian Public Institutions, Task Force Report, New York, Council of Foreign Relations.
180. Sayigh, Y. (2005) 'Infighting Threatens Palestinian Democracy', Financial Times, 8 August. p. 12.
181. Schimmelfennig, F., Engert, S. and Knobel, H. (2002) 'Costs, Commitment and Compliance', EUI Working Paper Series, Florence, European University Institute, May.
182. Schimmelfennig, F. and Sedelmeier, U. (2004) 'Governance by Conditionality: EU Rule Transfer to the Candidate Countries of Central and Eastern Europe', Journal of European Public Policy, 11:4, pp. 661-79.
183. Shedada, R. (2005) 'The Basic Law', paper presented at the Conference '10 Years of the Palestinian Authority', 14-17 March 2005, Ramallah.
184. Sheuftan, D. (1999) Korah Hahafrada - Disengagement, Israel and the Palestinian Entity, Tel-Aviv, Zmora-Bitan.
185. Shikaki, K. (2002) 'Palestinians Divided', Foreign Affairs, 81:1, January/February. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.foreignaffairs.org accessed (February 2005).
186. Smith, K. (1998) 'The Use of Political Conditionality in the EU's Relations with Third Countries: How Effective?', European Foreign Affairs Review, 3:1, pp. 253-74.
187. Smith, K. (2004) European Union Foreign Policy in a Changing World, London, Polity Press.
188. Smith, K. (2005) 'The Outsiders: the ENP', International Affairs, 81:4, pp. 757-73.
189. Smith, K. and Sjursen, H. (2004) 'Justifying EU Foreign Policy: The Logics Underpinning EU Enlargement', in B. Tonra and T. Christinsen (eds) Rethinking EU Foreign Policy, Manchester, Manchester University Press, pp. 126-41.
190. Soffer, A. (2001) Israel, Demography 2000-2020: Dangers and Opportunities, Haifa, University of Haifa.
191. Solana, J. (2001) quoted in Reuters, 27 November. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.today.reuters.com (accessed November 2001).
192. Stewart, S. (2003) 'The Role of the UN in the Georgia-Abkhaz Conflict', Journal of Ethnopolitics and Minority Issues in Europe, 2/2003. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.ecmi.de (accessed December 2004).
193. Susser, A. (2000) 'Picking Up the Pieces', Tel Aviv Notes, 3, October. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.dayan.org/TAUnotes3.pdf (accessed December 2004).
194. Sussman, G. (2004) 'The Challenge to the Two-State Solution', Middle East Report, July. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.merip.org (accessed August 2004).
195. Tamari, S. (2002) 'Who Rules Palestine?', Journal of Palestine Studies, 31:4, pp. 102-13.
196. TESEV (Türkiye Ekonomik ve Sosyal Etüdler Vakfi{dotless}) (2005) 'The Problem of Internal Displacement in Turkey: Assessment and Policy Proposals'. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.tesev.org.tr (accessed December 2005).
197. The Gallup Organization (2005) 'Georgian National Voter Study', Baltic Surveys, October-November.
198. The Mattin Group (2005) Resource Chronology: Israeli Settlement Products and Rules of Origin, Ramallah.
199. Tocci, N. (2004a) Conflict Resolution in the European Neighbourhood: The Role of the EU as a Framework and as an Actor, EUI Working Paper, 29, Florence, European University Institute.
200. Tocci, N. (2004b) EU Accession Dynamics and Conflict Resolution: Catalyzing Peace or Consolidating Partition in Cyprus?, Aldershot, Ashgate.
201. Touval, S. and Zartman, W. I. (1989) 'Mediation in International Conflict', in K. Kressel, D. G. Pruitt and Associates (eds) Mediation Research: The Process and Effectiveness of Third Party Intervention, San Francisco, Jossey-Bass Publishers, pp. 115-37.
202. Tovias, A. (2004) The EU Models of External Relations with EEA Countries and Switzerland in Theory and Practice: How Relevant for Israel?, paper presented at the Israeli-European Policy Network Meeting, Berlin, 14 October 2004.
203. Tsakaloyannis, P. (1996) 'Greece: the Limits of Convergence', in C. Hill (ed.) The Actors in Europe's Foreign Policy, London, Routledge, pp. 186-207.
204. (TDN) Turkish Daily News (2002) 'Giscard Remarks cause Uproar in Ankara, and Brussels', Turkish Daily News, 11 November.
205. (TDN) Turkish Daily News (2005) 'Kurdish Politicians Make Their Case Before the European Parliament', Turkish Daily News, 20 September.
206. UNSG (2003a) Report of the Secretary-General on his Mission of Good Offices in Cyprus, New York, April.
207. UNSG (2003b) Report of the Secretary General, prepared pursuant to General Assembly Resolution ES-10/13, New York, November.
208. UNSG (2004) Report of the Secretary General on his Mission of Good Offices in Cyprus, New York, May.
209. UNSG (2006) Assessment of the Future Humanitarian Risks in the Occupied Palestinian Territory, New York, April.
210. Ülgen, S. (2006) 'Dangerous Frustration Is Creeping In', International Herald Tribune, 29 March. p. 10.
211. Wallace, W. (2003) Looking After the Neighbourhood: Responsibilities for EU-25, Policy Paper 4, July 2003. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.notre-europe.asso.fr (accessed November 2004).
212. Weymouth, L. (2006) 'We Are Ready to Charge Israel's Ehud Olmert on His Bold Plan for a New Border', Newsweek, 17 April.
213. Whyte, N. (2005) 'Independently Minded-Montenegro Splits the International Community', Janes Intelligence Report, 22 December. Online. Available HTTP: http://www.janes.com (accessed December 2005).
214. Whyte, N. (2006) 'Serbia-Montenegro'. Email correspondence (15 January 2006).
215. Wolfers, A. (1962) Discord and Collaboration: Essays on International Politics, Baltimore, John Hopkins University Press.
216. World Bank (2003) Report on Impact of Intifada, No. 26313, Jerusalem, 1 June.
217. Zalewski, P. (2004) Sticks, Carrots and Great Expectations: Human Rights Conditionality and Turkey's Path towards Membership of the EU', Report 09/04, Warsaw, Centre for International Relations.
218. Zartman, W. I and Aurik, J. (1991) 'Power Strategies in De-escalation', in L. Kriesberg and S. J. Thorson (eds) Timing the De-escalation of International Conflicts, Syracuse, New York, Syracuse University Press, pp. 152-81.