메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 12, Issue 8, 2014, Pages 4635-4658

The effect of substituent, degree of acetylation and positioning of the cationic charge on the antibacterial activity of quaternary chitosan derivatives

Author keywords

Antibacterial activity; Pyridiniumyl derivatives; Quaternary ammoniumyl; Silyl chitosan; Structure activity relationship (SAR); Trimethyl chitosan (TMC)

Indexed keywords

ANTIINFECTIVE AGENT; CHITOSAN DERIVATIVE; N (2 (1 PYRIDINIUMYL)ACETYL) CHITOSAN CHLORIDE; N (2 (N,N,N TRIMETHYLAMMONIUMYL)ACETYL) CHITOSAN CHLORIDE; N (6 (1 PYRIDINIUMYL)HEXANOYL) CHITOSAN CHLORIDE; N (6 (N,N,N TRIMETHYLAMMONIUMYL)HEXANOYL) CHITOSAN CHLORIDE; N,N,N TRIMETHYL CHITOSAN CHLORIDE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; CATION; CHITOSAN; POLYMER;

EID: 84908031970     PISSN: None     EISSN: 16603397     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3390/md12084635     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (94)

References (61)
  • 1
    • 33847058001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preparation and characterization of N-succinyl-N'-octyl chitosan micelles as doxorubicin carriers for effective anti-tumor activity
    • Xu, X.; Li, L.; Zhou, J.; Lu, S.; Yang, J.; Yin, X.; Ren, J. Preparation and characterization of N-succinyl-N'-octyl chitosan micelles as doxorubicin carriers for effective anti-tumor activity. Colloids Surf. B Biointerfaces 2007, 55, 222-228.
    • (2007) Colloids Surf. B Biointerfaces , vol.55 , pp. 222-228
    • Xu, X.1    Li, L.2    Zhou, J.3    Lu, S.4    Yang, J.5    Yin, X.6    Ren, J.7
  • 2
    • 17044403761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chitosan based surfactant polymers designed to improve blood compatibility on biomaterials
    • Sharon, S.; Katanchalee, M.-N. Chitosan based surfactant polymers designed to improve blood compatibility on biomaterials. Colloids Surf. B Biointerfaces 2005, 42, 147-155.
    • (2005) Colloids Surf. B Biointerfaces , vol.42 , pp. 147-155
    • Sharon, S.1    Katanchalee, M.-N.2
  • 3
    • 84892432710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Utilization of carboxymethyl chitosan in cosmetics
    • Jimtaisong, A.; Saewan, N. Utilization of carboxymethyl chitosan in cosmetics. Int. J. Cosmet. Sci. 2014, 36, 12-21.
    • (2014) Int. J. Cosmet. Sci. , vol.36 , pp. 12-21
    • Jimtaisong, A.1    Saewan, N.2
  • 4
    • 34247359008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and mechanical properties of quaternary salts of chitosan-based films for food application
    • De Britto, D.; de Assis, O. B. G. Synthesis and mechanical properties of quaternary salts of chitosan-based films for food application. Int. J. Biol. Macromol. 2007, 41, 198-203.
    • (2007) Int. J. Biol. Macromol. , vol.41 , pp. 198-203
    • De Britto, D.1    De Assis, O.B.G.2
  • 7
    • 0035070763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of iron-crosslinked chitosan succinate and iron-crosslinked hydroxamated chitosan succinate and their in vitro evaluation as potential matrix materials for oral theophylline sustained-release beads
    • Aiedeh, K.; Taha, M. O. Synthesis of iron-crosslinked chitosan succinate and iron-crosslinked hydroxamated chitosan succinate and their in vitro evaluation as potential matrix materials for oral theophylline sustained-release beads. Eur. J. Pharm. Sci. 2001, 13, 159-168.
    • (2001) Eur. J. Pharm. Sci. , vol.13 , pp. 159-168
    • Aiedeh, K.1    Taha, M.O.2
  • 9
    • 0025994580 scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial effect of water-soluble chitosans with high hydrostatic pressure
    • Papineau, A. M.; Hoover, D. G.; Knorr, D.; Farkas, D. F. Antimicrobial effect of water-soluble chitosans with high hydrostatic pressure. Food Biotechnol. 1991, 5, 45-57.
    • (1991) Food Biotechnol. , vol.5 , pp. 45-57
    • Papineau, A.M.1    Hoover, D.G.2    Knorr, D.3    Farkas, D.F.4
  • 10
    • 80052278049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chitosan and its derivatives for drug delivery perspective
    • Sonia, T. A.; Sharma, C. P. Chitosan and Its Derivatives for Drug Delivery Perspective. Adv. Polym. Sci. 2011, 243, 23-54.
    • (2011) Adv. Polym. Sci. , vol.243 , pp. 23-54
    • Sonia, T.A.1    Sharma, C.P.2
  • 11
    • 0000316832 scopus 로고
    • The N-permethylation of chitosan and the preparation of N-trimethyl chitosan iodide
    • Muzzarelli, R. A. A.; Tanfani, F. The N-permethylation of chitosan and the preparation of N-trimethyl chitosan iodide. Carbohydr. Polym. 1985, 5, 297-307.
    • (1985) Carbohydr. Polym. , vol.5 , pp. 297-307
    • Muzzarelli, R.A.A.1    Tanfani, F.2
  • 13
    • 0012987972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of a quaternary ammonium derivative of chito-oligosaccharide as antimicrobial agent for cellulosic fibers
    • Seong, H.-S.; Whang, H. S.; Ko, S.-W. Synthesis of a quaternary ammonium derivative of chito-oligosaccharide as antimicrobial agent for cellulosic fibers. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2000, 76, 2009-2015.
    • (2000) J. Appl. Polym. Sci. , vol.76 , pp. 2009-2015
    • Seong, H.-S.1    Whang, H.S.2    Ko, S.-W.3
  • 14
    • 0141961727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preparation and modification of N-(2-hydroxyl) propyl-3-trimethyl ammonium chitosan chloride nanoparticle as a protein carrier
    • Xu, Y.; Du, Y.; Huang, R.; Gao, L. Preparation and modification of N-(2-hydroxyl) propyl-3-trimethyl ammonium chitosan chloride nanoparticle as a protein carrier. Biomaterials 2003, 24, 5015-5022.
    • (2003) Biomaterials , vol.24 , pp. 5015-5022
    • Xu, Y.1    Du, Y.2    Huang, R.3    Gao, L.4
  • 15
    • 84888191252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Challenges in evaluation of chitosan and trimethylated chitosan (TMC) as mucosal permeation enhancers: From synthesis to in vitro application
    • Benediktsdóttir, B. E.; Baldursson, Ó.; Másson, M. Challenges in evaluation of chitosan and trimethylated chitosan (TMC) as mucosal permeation enhancers: From synthesis to in vitro application. J. Control. Release 2014, 173, 18-31.
    • (2014) J. Control. Release , vol.173 , pp. 18-31
    • Benediktsdóttir, B.E.1    Baldursson Ó.2    Másson, M.3
  • 16
    • 16344384542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • N-chloroacyl-6-O-triphenylmethylchitosans: Useful intermediates for synthetic modifications of chitosan
    • Holappa, J.; Nevalainen, T.; Soininen, P.; Elomaa, M.; Safin, R.; Masson, M.; Jarvinen, T. N-chloroacyl-6-O-triphenylmethylchitosans: Useful intermediates for synthetic modifications of chitosan. Biomacromolecules 2005, 6, 858-863.
    • (2005) Biomacromolecules , vol.6 , pp. 858-863
    • Holappa, J.1    Nevalainen, T.2    Soininen, P.3    Elomaa, M.4    Safin, R.5    Masson, M.6    Jarvinen, T.7
  • 17
    • 33644587240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of novel quaternary chitosan derivatives via N-chloroacyl-6-O-triphenylmethylchitosans
    • Holappa, J.; Nevalainen, T.; Soininen, P.; Masson, M.; Jarvinen, T. Synthesis of novel quaternary chitosan derivatives via N-chloroacyl-6-O-triphenylmethylchitosans. Biomacromolecules 2006, 7, 407-410.
    • (2006) Biomacromolecules , vol.7 , pp. 407-410
    • Holappa, J.1    Nevalainen, T.2    Soininen, P.3    Masson, M.4    Jarvinen, T.5
  • 23
    • 51549118024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tert-Butyldimethylsilyl O-protected chitosan and chitooligosaccharides: Useful precursors for N-modifications in common organic solvents
    • Runarsson, O. V.; Malainer, C.; Holappa, J.; Sigurdsson, S. T.; Masson, M. tert-Butyldimethylsilyl O-protected chitosan and chitooligosaccharides: Useful precursors for N-modifications in common organic solvents. Carbohydr. Res. 2008, 343, 2576-2582.
    • (2008) Carbohydr. Res. , vol.343 , pp. 2576-2582
    • Runarsson, O.V.1    Malainer, C.2    Holappa, J.3    Sigurdsson, S.T.4    Masson, M.5
  • 25
    • 80052024720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of N, N, N-trimethyl chitosan homopolymer and highly substituted N-alkyl-N, N-dimethyl chitosan derivatives with the aid of di-tert-butyldimethylsilyl chitosan
    • Benediktsdottir, B. E.; Gaware, V. S.; Runarsson, O. V.; Jonsdottir, S.; Jensen, K. J.; Masson, M. Synthesis of N, N, N-trimethyl chitosan homopolymer and highly substituted N-alkyl-N, N-dimethyl chitosan derivatives with the aid of di-tert-butyldimethylsilyl chitosan. Carbohydr. Polym. 2011, 86, 1451-1460.
    • (2011) Carbohydr. Polym. , vol.86 , pp. 1451-1460
    • Benediktsdottir, B.E.1    Gaware, V.S.2    Runarsson, O.V.3    Jonsdottir, S.4    Jensen, K.J.5    Masson, M.6
  • 26
    • 49949093141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atomic force microscopy study of the antibacterial effects of chitosans on Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus
    • Eaton, P.; Fernandes, J. C.; Pereira, E.; Pintado, M. E.; Xavier Malcata, F. Atomic force microscopy study of the antibacterial effects of chitosans on Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. Ultramicroscopy 2008, 108, 1128-1134.
    • (2008) Ultramicroscopy , vol.108 , pp. 1128-1134
    • Eaton, P.1    Fernandes, J.C.2    Pereira, E.3    Pintado, M.E.4    Xavier Malcata, F.5
  • 27
    • 77953602560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chitosan and its antimicrobial potential-A critical literature survey
    • Raafat, D.; Sahl, H.-G. Chitosan and its antimicrobial potential-A critical literature survey. Microb. Biotechnol. 2009, 2, 186-201.
    • (2009) Microb. Biotechnol. , vol.2 , pp. 186-201
    • Raafat, D.1    Sahl, H.-G.2
  • 28
    • 0035989698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions between dendrimer biocides and bacterial membranes
    • Chen, C. Z.; Cooper, S. L. Interactions between dendrimer biocides and bacterial membranes. Biomaterials 2002, 23, 3359-3368.
    • (2002) Biomaterials , vol.23 , pp. 3359-3368
    • Chen, C.Z.1    Cooper, S.L.2
  • 29
    • 46149098887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibacterial mechanism of chitosan microspheres in a solid dispersing system against E. Coli
    • Kong, M.; Chen, X. G.; Liu, C. S.; Liu, C. G.; Meng, X. H.; Yu, L. J. Antibacterial mechanism of chitosan microspheres in a solid dispersing system against E. coli. Colloids Surf. B: Biointerfaces 2008, 65, 197-202.
    • (2008) Colloids Surf. B: Biointerfaces , vol.65 , pp. 197-202
    • Kong, M.1    Chen, X.G.2    Liu, C.S.3    Liu, C.G.4    Meng, X.H.5    Yu, L.J.6
  • 30
    • 29044448049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial action of novel chitin derivative
    • Je, J.-Y.; Kim, S. K. Antimicrobial action of novel chitin derivative. Biochim. Biophys. Acta Gen. Subj. 2006, 1760, 104-109.
    • (2006) Biochim. Biophys. Acta Gen. Subj. , vol.1760 , pp. 104-109
    • Je, J.-Y.1    Kim, S.K.2
  • 31
    • 33748908201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chitosan derivatives killed bacteria by disrupting the outer and inner membrane
    • Je, J. Y.; Kim, S. K. Chitosan Derivatives Killed Bacteria by Disrupting the Outer and Inner Membrane. J. Agric. Food Chem. 2006, 54, 6629-6633.
    • (2006) J. Agric. Food Chem. , vol.54 , pp. 6629-6633
    • Je, J.Y.1    Kim, S.K.2
  • 32
    • 3343022969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chitosan kills bacteria through cell membrane damage
    • Liu, H.; Du, Y.; Wang, X.; Sun, L. Chitosan kills bacteria through cell membrane damage. Int. J. Food Microbiol. 2004, 95, 147-155.
    • (2004) Int. J. Food Microbiol. , vol.95 , pp. 147-155
    • Liu, H.1    Du, Y.2    Wang, X.3    Sun, L.4
  • 33
    • 42449090750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial activity of melanoidins against escherichia coli is mediated by a membrane-damage mechanism
    • Rurián-Henares, J. A.; Morales, F. J. Antimicrobial Activity of Melanoidins against Escherichia coli Is Mediated by a Membrane-Damage Mechanism. J. Agric. Food Chem. 2008, 56, 2357-2362.
    • (2008) J. Agric. Food Chem. , vol.56 , pp. 2357-2362
    • Rurián-Henares, J.A.1    Morales, F.J.2
  • 34
    • 77956463847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quaternization of N-(3-pyridylmethyl) chitosan derivatives: Effects of the degree of quaternization, molecular weight and ratio of N-methylpyridinium and N, N, N-trimethyl ammonium moieties on bactericidal activity
    • Sajomsang, W.; Ruktanonchai, U. R.; Gonil, P.; Warin, C. Quaternization of N-(3-pyridylmethyl) chitosan derivatives: Effects of the degree of quaternization, molecular weight and ratio of N-methylpyridinium and N, N, N-trimethyl ammonium moieties on bactericidal activity. Carbohydr. Polym. 2010, 82, 1143-1152.
    • (2010) Carbohydr. Polym. , vol.82 , pp. 1143-1152
    • Sajomsang, W.1    Ruktanonchai, U.R.2    Gonil, P.3    Warin, C.4
  • 35
    • 34247192508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Studies on the antibacterial activities and mechanisms of chitosan obtained from cuticles of housefly larvae
    • Jing, Y. J.; Hao, Y. J.; Qu, H.; Shan, Y.; Li, D. S.; Du, R. Q. Studies on the antibacterial activities and mechanisms of chitosan obtained from cuticles of housefly larvae. Acta Biol. Hung. 2007, 58, 75-86.
    • (2007) Acta Biol. Hung. , vol.58 , pp. 75-86
    • Jing, Y.J.1    Hao, Y.J.2    Qu, H.3    Shan, Y.4    Li, D.S.5    Du, R.Q.6
  • 37
    • 33745111194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of MW and concentration of chitosan on antibacterial activity of Escherichia coli
    • Liu, N.; Chen, X. G.; Park, H. J.; Liu, C. G.; Liu, C. S.; Meng, X. H.; Yu, L. J. Effect of MW and concentration of chitosan on antibacterial activity of Escherichia coli. Carbohydr. Polym. 2006, 64, 60-65.
    • (2006) Carbohydr. Polym. , vol.64 , pp. 60-65
    • Liu, N.1    Chen, X.G.2    Park, H.J.3    Liu, C.G.4    Liu, C.S.5    Meng, X.H.6    Yu, L.J.7
  • 38
    • 44449103073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth inhibitory effect on bacteria of chitosan membranes regulated with deacetylation degree
    • Takahashi, T.; Imai, M.; Suzuki, I.; Sawai, J. Growth inhibitory effect on bacteria of chitosan membranes regulated with deacetylation degree. Biochem. Eng. J. 2008, 40, 485-491.
    • (2008) Biochem. Eng. J. , vol.40 , pp. 485-491
    • Takahashi, T.1    Imai, M.2    Suzuki, I.3    Sawai, J.4
  • 39
    • 0037411620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of abiotic factors on the antibacterial activity of chitosan against waterborne pathogens
    • Chung, Y. C.; Wang, H. L.; Chen, Y. M.; Li, S. L. Effect of abiotic factors on the antibacterial activity of chitosan against waterborne pathogens. Bioresour. Technol. 2003, 88, 179-184.
    • (2003) Bioresour. Technol. , vol.88 , pp. 179-184
    • Chung, Y.C.1    Wang, H.L.2    Chen, Y.M.3    Li, S.L.4
  • 40
    • 2442509927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial activity of hetero-chitosans and their oligosaccharides with different molecular weights
    • Park, P. J.; Je, J. Y.; Byun, H. G.; Moon, S. H.; Kim, S.-K. Antimicrobial activity of hetero-chitosans and their oligosaccharides with different molecular weights. J. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 2004, 14, 317-323.
    • (2004) J. Microbiol. Biotechnol. , vol.14 , pp. 317-323
    • Park, P.J.1    Je, J.Y.2    Byun, H.G.3    Moon, S.H.4    Kim, S.-K.5
  • 41
    • 77955596371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibacterial activity of chitosans with different degrees of deacetylation and viscosities
    • Jung, E. J.; Youn, D. K.; Lee, S. H.; No, H. K.; Ha, J. G.; Prinyawiwatkul, W. Antibacterial activity of chitosans with different degrees of deacetylation and viscosities. Int. J. Food Sci. Technol. 2010, 45, 676-682.
    • (2010) Int. J. Food Sci. Technol. , vol.45 , pp. 676-682
    • Jung, E.J.1    Youn, D.K.2    Lee, S.H.3    No, H.K.4    Ha, J.G.5    Prinyawiwatkul, W.6
  • 42
    • 0344361923 scopus 로고
    • Rules for ring closure
    • Baldwin, J. E. Rules for ring closure. J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. 1976, 18, 734-736; doi: 10.1039/C39760000734.
    • (1976) J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. , vol.18 , pp. 734-736
    • Baldwin, J.E.1
  • 43
    • 37049065665 scopus 로고
    • Intramolecular reactions of amides. Part II. Cyclisation of amides of [small omega]-bromo-carboxylic, acids
    • Stirling, C. J. M. Intramolecular reactions of amides. Part II. Cyclisation of amides of [small omega]-bromo-carboxylic, acids. J. Chem. Soc. (Resumed) 1960, 49, 255-262; doi:10.1039/JR9600000255.
    • (1960) J. Chem. Soc. (Resumed) , vol.49 , pp. 255-262
    • Stirling, C.J.M.1
  • 45
    • 78549238235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibacterial activity of N-quaternary chitosan derivatives: Synthesis, characterization and structure activity relationship (SAR) investigations
    • Runarsson, O. V.; Holappa, J.; Malainer, C.; Steinsson, H.; Hjalmarsdottir, M.; Nevalainen, T.; Masson, M. Antibacterial activity of N-quaternary chitosan derivatives: Synthesis, characterization and structure activity relationship (SAR) investigations. Eur. Polym. J. 2010, 46, 1251-1267.
    • (2010) Eur. Polym. J. , vol.46 , pp. 1251-1267
    • Runarsson, O.V.1    Holappa, J.2    Malainer, C.3    Steinsson, H.4    Hjalmarsdottir, M.5    Nevalainen, T.6    Masson, M.7
  • 48
    • 79957924575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibacterial activity of chemically defined chitosans: Influence of molecular weight, degree of acetylation and test organism
    • Mellegård, H.; Strand, S. P.; Christensen, B. E.; Granum, P. E.; Hardy, S. P. Antibacterial activity of chemically defined chitosans: Influence of molecular weight, degree of acetylation and test organism. Int. J. Food Microbiol. 2011, 148, 48-54.
    • (2011) Int. J. Food Microbiol. , vol.148 , pp. 48-54
    • Mellegård, H.1    Strand, S.P.2    Christensen, B.E.3    Granum, P.E.4    Hardy, S.P.5
  • 49
    • 34249875391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The chemistry and applications of antimicrobial polymers: A state-of-The-art review
    • Kenawy, E. R.; Worley, S. D.; Broughton, R. The Chemistry and Applications of Antimicrobial Polymers: A State-of-the-Art Review. Biomacromolecules 2007, 8, 1359-1384.
    • (2007) Biomacromolecules , vol.8 , pp. 1359-1384
    • Kenawy, E.R.1    Worley, S.D.2    Broughton, R.3
  • 51
    • 0035216323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial effect of chitooligosaccharides produced by bioreactor
    • Jeon, Y. J.; Park, P. J.; Kim, S. K. Antimicrobial effect of chitooligosaccharides produced by bioreactor. Carbohydr. Polym. 2001, 44, 71-76.
    • (2001) Carbohydr. Polym. , vol.44 , pp. 71-76
    • Jeon, Y.J.1    Park, P.J.2    Kim, S.K.3
  • 53
    • 84893035365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibacterial peptidomimetics: Polymeric synthetic mimics of antimicrobial peptides
    • Abe, A., Kausch, H. H., Müller, M., Pasch, H., Eds.; Springer: Berlin/Heidelberg, Germany
    • Lienkamp, K.; Madkour, A.; Tew, G. Antibacterial Peptidomimetics: Polymeric Synthetic Mimics of Antimicrobial Peptides. In Polymer Composites-Polyolefin Fractionation-Polymeric Peptidomimetics-Collagens; Abe, A., Kausch, H. H., Müller, M., Pasch, H., Eds.; Springer: Berlin/Heidelberg, Germany, 2013; Volume 251, pp. 141-172.
    • (2013) Polymer Composites-polyolefin Fractionation-Polymeric Peptidomimetics-Collagens , vol.251 , pp. 141-172
    • Lienkamp, K.1    Madkour, A.2    Tew, G.3
  • 55
    • 10044226415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tuning the hemolytic and antibacterial activities of amphiphilic polynorbornene derivatives
    • Ilker, M. F.; Nusslein, K.; Tew, G. N.; Coughlin, E. B. Tuning the hemolytic and antibacterial activities of amphiphilic polynorbornene derivatives. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2004, 126, 15870-15875.
    • (2004) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.126 , pp. 15870-15875
    • Ilker, M.F.1    Nusslein, K.2    Tew, G.N.3    Coughlin, E.B.4
  • 56
    • 73949132404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High potency and broad-spectrum antimicrobial peptides synthesized via ring-opening polymerization of alpha-aminoacid-N-carboxyanhydrides
    • Zhou, C.; Qi, X.; Li, P.; Chen, W. N.; Mouad, L.; Chang, M. W.; Leong, S. S.; Chan-Park, M. B. High potency and broad-spectrum antimicrobial peptides synthesized via ring-opening polymerization of alpha-aminoacid-N-carboxyanhydrides. Biomacromolecules 2010, 11, 60-67.
    • (2010) Biomacromolecules , vol.11 , pp. 60-67
    • Zhou, C.1    Qi, X.2    Li, P.3    Chen, W.N.4    Mouad, L.5    Chang, M.W.6    Leong, S.S.7    Chan-Park, M.B.8
  • 57
    • 84890791208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial activities of polymeric quaternary ammonium salts from poly (glycidyl methacrylate) s
    • Liang, Z.; Zhu, M.; Yang, Y. W.; Gao, H. Antimicrobial activities of polymeric quaternary ammonium salts from poly (glycidyl methacrylate) s. Polym. Adv. Technol. 2014, 25, 117-122.
    • (2014) Polym. Adv. Technol. , vol.25 , pp. 117-122
    • Liang, Z.1    Zhu, M.2    Yang, Y.W.3    Gao, H.4
  • 58
    • 84886098105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparative study on antibacterial activities of chitosan based products and their combinations with gentamicin against S. Epidermidis and E. Coli
    • Yalinca, Z.; Yilmaz, E.; Taneri, B.; Bullici, F. T. A comparative study on antibacterial activities of chitosan based products and their combinations with gentamicin against S. epidermidis and E. coli. Polym. Bull. 2013, 70, 3407-3423.
    • (2013) Polym. Bull. , vol.70 , pp. 3407-3423
    • Yalinca, Z.1    Yilmaz, E.2    Taneri, B.3    Bullici, F.T.4
  • 60
    • 78149470032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial properties of chitosan and mode of action: A state of the art review
    • Kong, M.; Chen, X. G.; Xing, K.; Park, H. J. Antimicrobial properties of chitosan and mode of action: A state of the art review. Int. J. Food Microbiol. 2010, 144, 51-63.
    • (2010) Int. J. Food Microbiol. , vol.144 , pp. 51-63
    • Kong, M.1    Chen, X.G.2    Xing, K.3    Park, H.J.4
  • 61
    • 73949137561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of the antimicrobial activity of chitosan
    • Goy, R. C.; de Britto, D.; Assis, O. B. G. A review of the antimicrobial activity of chitosan. Polímeros 2009, 19, 241-247.
    • (2009) Polímeros , vol.19 , pp. 241-247
    • Goy, R.C.1    De Britto, D.2    Assis, O.B.G.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.