메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 67, Issue SUPPL.1, 2014, Pages

Noncommunicable diseases in HIV infection in low-and middle-income countries: Gastrointestinal, hepatic, and nutritional aspects

Author keywords

digestive disorders; HIV; liver disorders; malnutrition; noncommunicable disease

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; BLACK PERSON; COMORBIDITY; DEVELOPING COUNTRY; DIGESTIVE SYSTEM CANCER; DRUG ABSORPTION; ENTEROPATHY; GASTROINTESTINAL DISEASE; HUMAN; HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS; HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS INFECTION; LIVER DISEASE; MALNUTRITION; MICROBIOME; NON COMMUNICABLE DISEASE; NONALCOHOLIC FATTY LIVER; NONHUMAN; NUTRITION; NUTRITIONAL DISORDER; PATHOGENESIS; PEPTIC ULCER; PRIORITY JOURNAL; TOXIC HEPATITIS;

EID: 84906048145     PISSN: 15254135     EISSN: 10779450     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000000260     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (18)

References (89)
  • 1
    • 0035064824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Helicobacter pylori infection in an urban Zambian population
    • Fernando N, Holton J, Zulu I, et al. Helicobacter pylori infection in an urban Zambian population. J Clin Microbiol. 2001;39:1323-1327.
    • (2001) J Clin Microbiol. , vol.39 , pp. 1323-1327
    • Fernando, N.1    Holton, J.2    Zulu, I.3
  • 2
    • 0030017362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in parietal cell structure and function in HIV disease
    • Lake-Bakaar G, Elsakr M, Hagag N, et al. Changes in parietal cell structure and function in HIV disease. Dig Dis Sci. 1996;41:1398-1408.
    • (1996) Dig Dis Sci. , vol.41 , pp. 1398-1408
    • Lake-Bakaar, G.1    Elsakr, M.2    Hagag, N.3
  • 3
    • 77955108579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gastric and intestinal barrier impairment in tropical enteropathy and HIV: Limited impact of micro-nutrient supplementation during a randomised controlled trial
    • Kelly P, Shawa T, Mwanamakondo S, et al. Gastric and intestinal barrier impairment in tropical enteropathy and HIV: limited impact of micro-nutrient supplementation during a randomised controlled trial. BMC Gas-troenterol. 2010;10:72.
    • (2010) BMC Gas-troenterol. , vol.10 , pp. 72
    • Kelly, P.1    Shawa, T.2    Mwanamakondo, S.3
  • 4
    • 0026772095 scopus 로고
    • Association of gastric hypoacidity with opportunistic enteric infections in patients with AIDS
    • Belitsos PC, Greenson JK, Yardley JH, et al. Association of gastric hypoacidity with opportunistic enteric infections in patients with AIDS. J Infect Dis. 1992;166:277-284.
    • (1992) J Infect Dis. , vol.166 , pp. 277-284
    • Belitsos, P.C.1    Greenson, J.K.2    Yardley, J.H.3
  • 5
    • 70249091121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Child undernutrition, tropical enteropathy, toilets, and handwashing
    • Humphrey JH. Child undernutrition, tropical enteropathy, toilets, and handwashing. Lancet. 2009;374:1032-1035.
    • (2009) Lancet. , vol.374 , pp. 1032-1035
    • Humphrey, J.H.1
  • 6
    • 84876406258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impoverished gut-a triple burden of diarrhea, stunting and chronic disease
    • Guerrant RL, DeBoer MD, Moore SR, et al. The impoverished gut-a triple burden of diarrhea, stunting and chronic disease. Nat Rev Gastro-enterol Hepatol. 2013;10:220-229.
    • (2013) Nat Rev Gastro-enterol Hepatol. , vol.10 , pp. 220-229
    • Guerrant, R.L.1    Deboer, M.D.2    Moore, S.R.3
  • 7
    • 0032902105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geography of intestinal permeability and absorption
    • Menzies IS, Zuckerman MJ, Nukajam WS, et al. Geography of intestinal permeability and absorption. Gut. 1999;44:483-489.
    • (1999) Gut. , vol.44 , pp. 483-489
    • Menzies, I.S.1    Zuckerman, M.J.2    Nukajam, W.S.3
  • 8
    • 11144358077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Responses of small intestinal architecture and function over time to environmental factors in a tropical population
    • Kelly P, Menzies I, Crane R, et al. Responses of small intestinal architecture and function over time to environmental factors in a tropical population. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2004;70:412-419.
    • (2004) Am J Trop Med Hyg. , vol.70 , pp. 412-419
    • Kelly, P.1    Menzies, I.2    Crane, R.3
  • 9
    • 84861816724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enteropathies in the developing world; Neglected effects on global health
    • Prendergast A, Kelly P. Enteropathies in the developing world; neglected effects on global health. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2012;86:756-763.
    • (2012) Am J Trop Med Hyg. , vol.86 , pp. 756-763
    • Prendergast, A.1    Kelly, P.2
  • 10
    • 84867955049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV and the gastrointestinal immune system: Does highly active antiretroviral therapy restore gut immunity?
    • Costiniuk CT, Angel JB. HIV and the gastrointestinal immune system: does highly active antiretroviral therapy restore gut immunity? Mucosal Immunol. 2012;5:596-604.
    • (2012) Mucosal Immunol. , vol.5 , pp. 596-604
    • Costiniuk, C.T.1    Angel, J.B.2
  • 11
    • 0042492167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer World Health Organization Scientific Publication No. 153. IARC Press
    • Parkin DM, Ferlay M, Hamdi-Cherif F, et al. Cancer in Africa. Epidemiology and Prevention. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer World Health Organization Scientific Publication No. 153. IARC Press; 2003.
    • (2003) Cancer in Africa. Epidemiology and Prevention
    • Parkin, D.M.1    Ferlay, M.2    Hamdi-Cherif, F.3
  • 12
    • 78049485263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimates of World burden of Cancer in 2008: GLOBOCAN
    • Ferlay J, Shin H, Bray F, et al, Estimates of World burden of Cancer in 2008: GLOBOCAN. Int J Cancer. 2010;127:2893-2917.
    • (2010) Int J Cancer. , vol.127 , pp. 2893-2917
    • Ferlay, J.1    Shin, H.2    Bray, F.3
  • 13
    • 84866728673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased risk of stomach and esophageal malignancies in persons with AIDS
    • Persson EC, Shiels MS, Dawsey SM, et al. Increased risk of stomach and esophageal malignancies in persons with AIDS. Gastroenterology. 2012; 143:943-950.
    • (2012) Gastroenterology. , vol.143 , pp. 943-950
    • Persson, E.C.1    Shiels, M.S.2    Dawsey, S.M.3
  • 14
    • 84855557642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gastric cancer in Africa: What do we know about incidence and risk factors?
    • Asombang AW, Kelly P. Gastric cancer in Africa: what do we know about incidence and risk factors? Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 2012;106: 69-74.
    • (2012) Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. , vol.106 , pp. 69-74
    • Asombang, A.W.1    Kelly, P.2
  • 15
    • 38049031929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gastrointestinal pathology in the University Teaching Hospital, Lusaka, Zambia-review of endoscopic and pathology records
    • Kelly P, Katema M, Amadi B, et al. Gastrointestinal pathology in the University Teaching Hospital, Lusaka, Zambia-review of endoscopic and pathology records. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 2008;102:194-199.
    • (2008) Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. , vol.102 , pp. 194-199
    • Kelly, P.1    Katema, M.2    Amadi, B.3
  • 16
    • 84875617026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gastric adenocarcinoma in Zambia: A case-control study of HIV, lifestyle risk factors, and bio-markers of pathogenesis
    • Kayamba V, Asombang AW, Mudenda V, et al. Gastric adenocarcinoma in Zambia: a case-control study of HIV, lifestyle risk factors, and bio-markers of pathogenesis. S Afr Med J. 2013;103:255-259.
    • (2013) S Afr Med J. , vol.103 , pp. 255-259
    • Kayamba, V.1    Asombang, A.W.2    Mudenda, V.3
  • 17
    • 34447114504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of highly active antiretroviral therapy on non-AIDS-defining cancers among adults with AIDS
    • Hessol NA, Pipkin S, Schwarcz S, et al. The impact of highly active antiretroviral therapy on non-AIDS-defining cancers among adults with AIDS. Am J Epidemiol. 2007;165:1143-1153.
    • (2007) Am J Epidemiol. , vol.165 , pp. 1143-1153
    • Hessol, N.A.1    Pipkin, S.2    Schwarcz, S.3
  • 18
    • 34347323902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of cancers in people with HIV/AIDS compared with immunosuppressed transplant recipients: A meta-analysis
    • Grulich AE, van Leeuwen MT, Falster MO, et al. Incidence of cancers in people with HIV/AIDS compared with immunosuppressed transplant recipients: a meta-analysis. Lancet. 2007;370:59-67.
    • (2007) Lancet. , vol.370 , pp. 59-67
    • Grulich, A.E.1    Van Leeuwen, M.T.2    Falster, M.O.3
  • 19
    • 44149123399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of types of cancer among HIV-infected persons compared with the general population in the United States 1992-2003
    • Patel P, Hanson DL, Sullivan PS, et al. Incidence of types of cancer among HIV-infected persons compared with the general population in the United States, 1992-2003. Ann Intern Med. 2008;148:728-736.
    • (2008) Ann Intern Med. , vol.148 , pp. 728-736
    • Patel, P.1    Hanson, D.L.2    Sullivan, P.S.3
  • 20
    • 70449368710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV infection and the risk of cancers with and without a known infectious cause
    • Silverberg MJ, Chao C, Leyden WA, et al. HIV infection and the risk of cancers with and without a known infectious cause. AIDS. 2009;23: 2337-2345.
    • (2009) AIDS. , vol.23 , pp. 2337-2345
    • Silverberg, M.J.1    Chao, C.2    Leyden, W.A.3
  • 21
    • 75749119328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary esophageal carcinoma in the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy
    • Stebbing J, Krown SE, Bower M, et al. Primary esophageal carcinoma in the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy. Arch Intern Med. 2010; 170:203-207.
    • (2010) Arch Intern Med. , vol.170 , pp. 203-207
    • Stebbing, J.1    Krown, S.E.2    Bower, M.3
  • 22
    • 0035884339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cancer incidence in New York State acquired immunodeficiency syndrome patients
    • Gallagher B, Wang Z, Schymura MJ, et al. Cancer incidence in New York State acquired immunodeficiency syndrome patients. Am J Epidemiol. 2001;154:544-556.
    • (2001) Am J Epidemiol. , vol.154 , pp. 544-556
    • Gallagher, B.1    Wang, Z.2    Schymura, M.J.3
  • 23
    • 33746773667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in cancer risk among people with AIDS in the United States 1980-2002
    • Engels EA, Pfeiffer RM, Goedert JJ, et al. Trends in cancer risk among people with AIDS in the United States 1980-2002. AIDS. 2006;20:1645-1654.
    • (2006) AIDS. , vol.20 , pp. 1645-1654
    • Engels, E.A.1    Pfeiffer, R.M.2    Goedert, J.J.3
  • 24
    • 84906070936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Challenges in the detection, prevention, and treatment of HIV-associated malignancies in low-and middle-income countries in Africa
    • Adebamowo CA, Casper C, Bhatia K, et al. Challenges in the detection, prevention, and treatment of HIV-associated malignancies in low-and middle-income countries in Africa. JAcquir Immunie Defic Syndr. 2014; 67(suppl 1):S17-S26.
    • (2014) JAcquir Immunie Defic Syndr. , vol.67 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Adebamowo, C.A.1    Casper, C.2    Bhatia, K.3
  • 25
    • 85062055676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liver-related deaths in persons infected with the human immunodeficiency virus: The DA:D study
    • Weber R, Sabin CA, Friis-Moller N, et al. Liver-related deaths in persons infected with the human immunodeficiency virus: the DA:D study. Arch Intern Med. 2006;166:1632-1641.
    • (2006) Arch Intern Med. , vol.166 , pp. 1632-1641
    • Weber, R.1    Sabin, C.A.2    Friis-Moller, N.3
  • 26
    • 84874781674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiretroviral drug-related liver mortality among HIV-positive persons in the absence of hepatitis B or C virus coinfection: The data collection on adverse events of anti-HIV drugs study
    • Kovari H, Sabin CA, Ledergerber B, et al. Antiretroviral drug-related liver mortality among HIV-positive persons in the absence of hepatitis B or C virus coinfection: the data collection on adverse events of anti-HIV drugs study. Clin Infect Dis. 2013;56:870-879.
    • (2013) Clin Infect Dis. , vol.56 , pp. 870-879
    • Kovari, H.1    Sabin, C.A.2    Ledergerber, B.3
  • 27
    • 50949097982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in causes of death among adults infected by HIV between 2000 and 2005: The "mortalite 2000 and 2005" surveys (ANRS EN19 and Mortavic)
    • Lewden C, May T, Rosenthal E, et al. Changes in causes of death among adults infected by HIV between 2000 and 2005: the "Mortalite 2000 and 2005" surveys (ANRS EN19 and Mortavic). J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2008;48:590-598.
    • (2008) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. , vol.48 , pp. 590-598
    • Lewden, C.1    May, T.2    Rosenthal, E.3
  • 28
    • 66349091398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The spectrum of liver diseases in HIV infected individuals at an HIV treatment clinic in Kampala Uganda
    • Ocama P, Katwere M, Piloya T, et al. The spectrum of liver diseases in HIV infected individuals at an HIV treatment clinic in Kampala, Uganda. Afr Health Sci. 2008;8:8-12.
    • (2008) Afr Health Sci. , vol.8 , pp. 8-12
    • Ocama, P.1    Katwere, M.2    Piloya, T.3
  • 29
    • 79959434560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High prevalence of liver fibrosis associated with HIV infection: A study in rural Rakai Uganda
    • Stabinski L, Reynolds SJ, Ocama P, et al. High prevalence of liver fibrosis associated with HIV infection: a study in rural Rakai, Uganda. Antivir Ther. 2011;16:405-411.
    • (2011) Antivir Ther. , vol.16 , pp. 405-411
    • Stabinski, L.1    Reynolds, S.J.2    Ocama, P.3
  • 30
    • 33745114091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Severe liver disease associated with prolonged exposure to antiretroviral drugs
    • Maida I, Nunez M, Rios MJ, et al. Severe liver disease associated with prolonged exposure to antiretroviral drugs. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2006;42:177-182.
    • (2006) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. , vol.42 , pp. 177-182
    • Maida, I.1    Nunez, M.2    Rios, M.J.3
  • 31
    • 67651086987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of noncirrhotic portal hypertension in HIV-infected persons and antiretroviral therapy with dida-nosine: A nested case-control study
    • Kovari H, Ledergerber B, Peter U, et al. Association of noncirrhotic portal hypertension in HIV-infected persons and antiretroviral therapy with dida-nosine: a nested case-control study. Clin Infect Dis. 2009;49:626-635.
    • (2009) Clin Infect Dis. , vol.49 , pp. 626-635
    • Kovari, H.1    Ledergerber, B.2    Peter, U.3
  • 32
    • 0032800972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Severe hepatic cytolysis: Incidence and risk factors in patients treated by antiretroviral combinations. Aquitaine Cohort, France 1996-1998. Groupe dEpidemiologie Clinique de Sida en Aquitaine (GECSA)
    • Saves M, Vandentorren S, Daucort V, et al. Severe hepatic cytolysis: incidence and risk factors in patients treated by antiretroviral combinations. Aquitaine Cohort, France, 1996-1998. Groupe dEpidemiologie Clinique de Sida en Aquitaine (GECSA). AIDS. 1999;13:F115-F121.
    • (1999) AIDS. , vol.13
    • Saves, M.1    Vandentorren, S.2    Daucort, V.3
  • 33
    • 0035881188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for severe hepatic injury after introduction of highly active antiretroviral therapy
    • Nunez M, Lana R, Mendoza JL, et al. Risk factors for severe hepatic injury after introduction of highly active antiretroviral therapy. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2001;27:426-431.
    • (2001) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. , vol.27 , pp. 426-431
    • Nunez, M.1    Lana, R.2    Mendoza, J.L.3
  • 34
    • 0344393509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grade 4 events are as important as AIDS events in the era of HAART
    • Reisler RB, Han C, Burman WJ, et al. Grade 4 events are as important as AIDS events in the era of HAART. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2003; 34:379-386.
    • (2003) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. , vol.34 , pp. 379-386
    • Reisler, R.B.1    Han, C.2    Burman, W.J.3
  • 35
    • 33750560229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of antiretroviral-related hepatotoxicity in the adult AIDS Clinical Trial Group (1989-1999)
    • Servoss JC, Kitch DW, Andersen JW, et al. Predictors of antiretroviral-related hepatotoxicity in the adult AIDS Clinical Trial Group (1989-1999). J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2006;43:320-323.
    • (2006) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. , vol.43 , pp. 320-323
    • Servoss, J.C.1    Kitch, D.W.2    Andersen, J.W.3
  • 36
    • 0034606721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatotoxicity associated with antiretroviral therapy in adults infected with human immunodeficiency virus and the role of hepatitis C or B virus infection
    • Sulkowski MS, Thomas DL, Chaisson RE, et al. Hepatotoxicity associated with antiretroviral therapy in adults infected with human immunodeficiency virus and the role of hepatitis C or B virus infection. JAMA. 2000;283:74-80.
    • (2000) JAMA. , vol.283 , pp. 74-80
    • Sulkowski, M.S.1    Thomas, D.L.2    Chaisson, R.E.3
  • 37
    • 0036642493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of and risk factors for severe hepatotoxicity associated with antiretroviral combination therapy
    • Wit FW, Weverling GJ, Weel J, et al. Incidence of and risk factors for severe hepatotoxicity associated with antiretroviral combination therapy. J Infect Dis. 2002;186:23-31.
    • (2002) J Infect Dis. , vol.186 , pp. 23-31
    • Wit, F.W.1    Weverling, G.J.2    Weel, J.3
  • 38
    • 78049450483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low frequency of liver enzyme elevation in HIV-infected patients attending a large urban treatment centre in Uganda
    • Ocama P, Castelnuovo B, Kamya MR, et al. Low frequency of liver enzyme elevation in HIV-infected patients attending a large urban treatment centre in Uganda. Int JSTD AIDS. 2010;21:553-557.
    • (2010) Int JSTD AIDS. , vol.21 , pp. 553-557
    • Ocama, P.1    Castelnuovo, B.2    Kamya, M.R.3
  • 39
    • 77949711419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatotoxicity and effectiveness of a Nevirapine-based antiretroviral therapy in HIV-infected patients with or without viral hepatitis B or C infection in Cameroon
    • Mbougua JB, Laurent C, Kouanfack C, et al. Hepatotoxicity and effectiveness of a Nevirapine-based antiretroviral therapy in HIV-infected patients with or without viral hepatitis B or C infection in Cameroon. BMC Public Health. 2010;10:105.
    • (2010) BMC Public Health. , vol.10 , pp. 105
    • Mbougua, J.B.1    Laurent, C.2    Kouanfack, C.3
  • 40
    • 77955050489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Favourable one-year ART outcomes in adult Malawians with hepatitis B and C co-infection
    • Moore E, Beadsworth MB, Chaponda M, et al. Favourable one-year ART outcomes in adult Malawians with hepatitis B and C co-infection. J Infect. 2010;61:155-163.
    • (2010) J Infect. , vol.61 , pp. 155-163
    • Moore, E.1    Beadsworth, M.B.2    Chaponda, M.3
  • 41
    • 44449087860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Who's talking? Communication between health providers and HIV-infected adults related to herbal medicine for AIDS treatment in western Uganda
    • Langlois-Klassen D, Kipp W, Rubaale T. Who's talking? Communication between health providers and HIV-infected adults related to herbal medicine for AIDS treatment in western Uganda. Soc Sci Med. 2008;67:165-176.
    • (2008) Soc Sci Med. , vol.67 , pp. 165-176
    • Langlois-Klassen, D.1    Kipp, W.2    Rubaale, T.3
  • 42
    • 84870269234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Traditional herbal medicine use associated with liver fibrosis in rural Rakai Uganda
    • Auerbach BJ, Reynolds SJ, Lamorde M, et al. Traditional herbal medicine use associated with liver fibrosis in rural Rakai, Uganda. PLoS One. 2012;7:e41737.
    • (2012) PLoS One. , vol.7
    • Auerbach, B.J.1    Reynolds, S.J.2    Lamorde, M.3
  • 43
    • 61349155565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hazardous drinking is associated with an elevated aspartate aminotransferase to platelet ratio index in an urban HIV-infected clinical cohort
    • Chaudhry AA, Sulkowski MS, Chander G, et al. Hazardous drinking is associated with an elevated aspartate aminotransferase to platelet ratio index in an urban HIV-infected clinical cohort. HIV Med. 2009; 10:133-142.
    • (2009) HIV Med. , vol.10 , pp. 133-142
    • Chaudhry, A.A.1    Sulkowski, M.S.2    Chander, G.3
  • 44
    • 17044415559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liver disease as a major cause of death among HIV infected patients: Role of hepatitis C and B viruses and alcohol
    • Salmon-Ceron D, Lewden C, Morlat P, et al. Liver disease as a major cause of death among HIV infected patients: role of hepatitis C and B viruses and alcohol. J Hepatol. 2005;42:799-805.
    • (2005) J Hepatol. , vol.42 , pp. 799-805
    • Salmon-Ceron, D.1    Lewden, C.2    Morlat, P.3
  • 45
    • 80054104081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The contribution of alcohol to chronic liver disease in patients from South-west Nigeria
    • Ndububa DA, Ojo OS, Adetiloye VA, et al. The contribution of alcohol to chronic liver disease in patients from South-west Nigeria. Niger J Clin Pract. 2010;13:360-364.
    • (2010) Niger J Clin Pract. , vol.13 , pp. 360-364
    • Ndububa, D.A.1    Ojo, O.S.2    Adetiloye, V.A.3
  • 46
    • 84870997863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alcohol consumption, progression of disease and other comorbidities, and responses to antiretroviral medication in people living with HIV
    • Neuman MG, Schneider M, Nanau RM, et al. Alcohol consumption, progression of disease and other comorbidities, and responses to antiretroviral medication in people living with HIV. AIDS Res Treat. 2012;2012:751827.
    • (2012) AIDS Res Treat. , vol.2012 , pp. 751827
    • Neuman, M.G.1    Schneider, M.2    Nanau, R.M.3
  • 48
    • 84906054621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mental, neurological, and substance use disorders in people living with HIV/AIDS in low-and middle-income countries
    • Chibanda D, Benjamin L, Weiss HA, Abas M. Mental, neurological, and substance use disorders in people living with HIV/AIDS in low-and middle-income countries. J Acquir Immunie Defic Syndr. 2014;67(suppl 1):S54-S67.
    • (2014) J Acquir Immunie Defic Syndr. , vol.67 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Chibanda, D.1    Benjamin, L.2    Weiss, H.A.3    Abas, M.4
  • 49
    • 46349092154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in HIV-infected patients referred to a metabolic clinic: Prevalence, characteristics, and predictors
    • Guaraldi G, Squillace N, Stentarelli C, et al. Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in HIV-infected patients referred to a metabolic clinic: prevalence, characteristics, and predictors. Clin Infect Dis. 2008;47:250-257.
    • (2008) Clin Infect Dis. , vol.47 , pp. 250-257
    • Guaraldi, G.1    Squillace, N.2    Stentarelli, C.3
  • 51
    • 84880411241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of liver damage of uncertain origin in HIV patients not co-infected with HCV/HBV
    • Rivero-Juárez A, Camacho A, Merchante N, et al. Incidence of liver damage of uncertain origin in HIV patients not co-infected with HCV/HBV. PLoS One. 2013;8:e68953.
    • (2013) PLoS One. , vol.8
    • Rivero-Juárez, A.1    Camacho, A.2    Merchante, N.3
  • 52
    • 61949414868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liver damage underlying unexplained transaminase elevation in human immunodeficiency virus-1 mono-infected patients on antiretroviral therapy
    • Ingiliz P, Valantin MA, Duvivier C, et al. Liver damage underlying unexplained transaminase elevation in human immunodeficiency virus-1 mono-infected patients on antiretroviral therapy. Hepatology. 2009;49:436-442.
    • (2009) Hepatology. , vol.49 , pp. 436-442
    • Ingiliz, P.1    Valantin, M.A.2    Duvivier, C.3
  • 53
    • 84906068658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV and metabolic, body, and bone disorders: What we know from low-and middle-income countries
    • Ali Mk, Magee MJ, Dave JA, et al. HIV and metabolic, body, and bone disorders: what we know from low-and middle-income countries. J Acquir Immunie Defic Syndr. 2014;67(suppl 1):S27-S39.
    • (2014) J Acquir Immunie Defic Syndr. , vol.67 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Mk, A.1    Magee, M.J.2    Dave, J.A.3
  • 54
    • 38749103477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 viral protein R suppresses transcriptional activity of per-oxisome proliferator-activated receptor (gamma) and inhibits adipocyte differentiation: Implications for HIV-associated lipodystrophy
    • Shrivastav S, Kino T, Cunningham T, et al. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 viral protein R suppresses transcriptional activity of per-oxisome proliferator-activated receptor (gamma) and inhibits adipocyte differentiation: implications for HIV-associated lipodystrophy. Mol En-docrinol. 2008;22:234-247.
    • (2008) Mol En-docrinol. , vol.22 , pp. 234-247
    • Shrivastav, S.1    Kino, T.2    Cunningham, T.3
  • 55
    • 84856957894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammasome-mediated dysbiosis regulates progression of NAFLD and obesity
    • Henao-Mejia J, Elinav E, Jin C, et al. Inflammasome-mediated dysbiosis regulates progression of NAFLD and obesity. Nature. 2012;482:179-185.
    • (2012) Nature. , vol.482 , pp. 179-185
    • Henao-Mejia, J.1    Elinav, E.2    Jin, C.3
  • 56
    • 78649908827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of the gut microbiota in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
    • Abu-Shanab A, Quigley EMM. The role of the gut microbiota in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2010;7:691-701.
    • (2010) Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. , vol.7 , pp. 691-701
    • Abu-Shanab, A.1    Quigley, E.M.M.2
  • 57
    • 77953287827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatic gene expression of Caucasian and African-American patients with obesity-related nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
    • Stepanova M, Hossain N, Afendy A, et al. Hepatic gene expression of Caucasian and African-American patients with obesity-related nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Obes Surg. 2010;20:640-50.
    • (2010) Obes Surg. , vol.20 , pp. 640-650
    • Stepanova, M.1    Hossain, N.2    Afendy, A.3
  • 58
    • 34548331766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Presentation and outcome of hepatocel-lular carcinoma in HIV-infected patients: A U.S.-Canadian multicenter study
    • Brau N, Fox RK, Xiao P, et al. Presentation and outcome of hepatocel-lular carcinoma in HIV-infected patients: a U.S.-Canadian multicenter study. J Hepatol. 2007;47:527-537.
    • (2007) J Hepatol. , vol.47 , pp. 527-537
    • Brau, N.1    Fox, R.K.2    Xiao, P.3
  • 59
    • 84865343239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatocellular carcinoma in developing countries: Prevention, diagnosis and treatment
    • Kew MC. Hepatocellular carcinoma in developing countries: prevention, diagnosis and treatment. World J Hepatol. 2012;4:99-104.
    • (2012) World J Hepatol. , vol.4 , pp. 99-104
    • Kew, M.C.1
  • 60
  • 61
    • 0017198631 scopus 로고
    • The chest radiograph in primary liver cancer: An analysis of 449 cases
    • Levy JI, Geddes EW, Kew MC. The chest radiograph in primary liver cancer: an analysis of 449 cases. S Afr Med J. 1976;50:1323-1326.
    • (1976) S Afr Med J. , vol.50 , pp. 1323-1326
    • Levy, J.I.1    Geddes, E.W.2    Kew, M.C.3
  • 62
    • 0042265556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A simple noninvasive index can predict both significant fibrosis and cirrhosis in patients with chronic hepatitis C
    • Wai CT, Greenson JK, Fontana RJ, et al. A simple noninvasive index can predict both significant fibrosis and cirrhosis in patients with chronic hepatitis C. Hepatology. 2003;38:518-526.
    • (2003) Hepatology. , vol.38 , pp. 518-526
    • Wai, C.T.1    Greenson, J.K.2    Fontana, R.J.3
  • 63
    • 84888878348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of transient elas-tography (FibroScan) FibroTest APRI and two algorithms combining these non-invasive tests for liver fibrosis staging in HIV/HCV coinfected patients: ANRS CO13 HEPAVIH and FIBROSTIC collaboration
    • Castera L, Winnock M, Pambrun E, et al. Comparison of transient elas-tography (FibroScan), FibroTest, APRI and two algorithms combining these non-invasive tests for liver fibrosis staging in HIV/HCV coinfected patients: ANRS CO13 HEPAVIH and FIBROSTIC collaboration. HIV Med. 2014;15:30-9.
    • (2014) HIV Med. , vol.15 , pp. 30-39
    • Castera, L.1    Winnock, M.2    Pambrun, E.3
  • 64
    • 77949347626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between weight gain and clinical outcomes among malnourished adults initiating antire-troviral therapy in Lusaka Zambia
    • Koethe JR, Lukusa A, Giganti MJ, et al. Association between weight gain and clinical outcomes among malnourished adults initiating antire-troviral therapy in Lusaka, Zambia. JAIDS. 2010;53:507-513.
    • (2010) JAIDS. , vol.53 , pp. 507-513
    • Koethe, J.R.1    Lukusa, A.2    Giganti, M.J.3
  • 65
    • 67349208150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV prevalence and mortality among children undergoing treatment for severe acute malnutrition in sub-Saharan Africa: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Fergusson P, Tomkins A. HIV prevalence and mortality among children undergoing treatment for severe acute malnutrition in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 2009;103:541-548.
    • (2009) Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. , vol.103 , pp. 541-548
    • Fergusson, P.1    Tomkins, A.2
  • 66
    • 0034457083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weight loss and wasting remain common complications in individuals infected with human immunodeficiency virus in the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy
    • Wanke CA, Silva M, Knox TA, et al. Weight loss and wasting remain common complications in individuals infected with human immunodeficiency virus in the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy. Clin Infect Dis. 2000;31:803-805.
    • (2000) Clin Infect Dis. , vol.31 , pp. 803-805
    • Wanke, C.A.1    Silva, M.2    Knox, T.A.3
  • 67
    • 84878005341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of nutritional factors on adherence to antiretroviral therapy among HIV-infected adults: A case control study in Northern Ethiopia
    • Berhe N, Tegabu D, Alemayehu M. Effect of nutritional factors on adherence to antiretroviral therapy among HIV-infected adults: a case control study in Northern Ethiopia. BMC Infect Dis. 2013;13:233.
    • (2013) BMC Infect Dis. , vol.13 , pp. 233
    • Berhe, N.1    Tegabu, D.2    Alemayehu, M.3
  • 68
    • 84868705148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and characteristics associated with malnutrition at hospitalization among patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome in Brazil
    • Andrade CS, Jesus RP, Andrade TB, et al. Prevalence and characteristics associated with malnutrition at hospitalization among patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome in Brazil. PLoS One. 2012;7:e48717.
    • (2012) PLoS One. , vol.7
    • Andrade, C.S.1    Jesus, R.P.2    Andrade, T.B.3
  • 69
    • 84873037896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Challenges in the management of HIV-infected malnourished children in sub-Saharan Africa
    • article ID: 790786
    • Trehan I, O'Hare BA, Phiri A, et al. Challenges in the management of HIV-infected malnourished children in sub-Saharan Africa. AIDS Res Treat. 2012;article ID:790786.
    • (2012) AIDS Res Treat.
    • Trehan, I.1    O'Hare, B.A.2    Phiri, A.3
  • 70
    • 79956315041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical outcomes of severe malnutrition in a high tuberculosis and HIV setting
    • De Maayer T, Saloojee H. Clinical outcomes of severe malnutrition in a high tuberculosis and HIV setting. Arch Dis Child. 2011;96:560-564.
    • (2011) Arch Dis Child. , vol.96 , pp. 560-564
    • De Maayer, T.1    Saloojee, H.2
  • 71
    • 84875512719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutritional interventions for reducing morbidity and mortality in people with HIV (Review)
    • Grobler L, Nutritional interventions for reducing morbidity and mortality in people with HIV (Review). Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013;2:CD004536.
    • (2013) Cochrane Database Syst Rev. , vol.2
    • Grobler, L.1
  • 72
    • 84906055714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization Accessed November 2013
    • World Health Organization. Antiretroviral therapy (ART) coverage among all age groups. Available at: http://www.who.int/gho/hiv/epidemic- response/ART-text/en/index.html. Accessed November 2013.
    • Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) Coverage among All Age Groups
  • 73
    • 66149148223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality and associated factors after initiation of pediatric antiretroviral treatment in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
    • Callens SFJ, Shabani N, Lusiama J, et al. Mortality and associated factors after initiation of pediatric antiretroviral treatment in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2009;28:35-40.
    • (2009) Pediatr Infect Dis J. , vol.28 , pp. 35-40
    • Sfj, C.1    Shabani, N.2    Lusiama, J.3
  • 74
    • 77953150629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of nutritional status on the response to HAART in HIV-infected children in South Africa
    • Naidoo R, Rennert W, Lung A, et al. The influence of nutritional status on the response to HAART in HIV-infected children in South Africa. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2010;29:511-513.
    • (2010) Pediatr Infect Dis J. , vol.29 , pp. 511-513
    • Naidoo, R.1    Rennert, W.2    Lung, A.3
  • 75
    • 77955084909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of malnutrition in survival of HIV infected children after initiation of antiretroviral treatment (ART)
    • Taye B, Shiferaw S, Enquselassie F. The impact of malnutrition in survival of HIV infected children after initiation of antiretroviral treatment (ART). Ethiop Med J. 2010;48:1-10.
    • (2010) Ethiop Med J. , vol.48 , pp. 1-10
    • Taye, B.1    Shiferaw, S.2    Enquselassie, F.3
  • 76
    • 82355163479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Severe malnutrition and metabolic complications of HIV-infected children in the antiretroviral era: Clinical care and management in resource-limited settings
    • Musoke PM, Fergusson P. Severe malnutrition and metabolic complications of HIV-infected children in the antiretroviral era: clinical care and management in resource-limited settings. Am J Clin Nutr. 2011;94: 1716S-1720S.
    • (2011) Am J Clin Nutr. , vol.94
    • Musoke, P.M.1    Fergusson, P.2
  • 77
    • 84867175493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability of growth in children starting antiretroviral treatment in southern Africa
    • IeDEA Southern Africa
    • Gsponer T, Weigel R, Davies MA, et al; IeDEA Southern Africa. Variability of growth in children starting antiretroviral treatment in southern Africa. Pediatrics. 2012;130:e966-e977.
    • (2012) Pediatrics. , vol.130
    • Gsponer, T.1    Weigel, R.2    Davies, M.A.3
  • 78
    • 84857030044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prompt initiation of ART with therapeutic food is associated with improved outcomes in HIV-infected Malawian children with malnutrition
    • Kim MH, Cox C, Dave A, et al. Prompt initiation of ART with therapeutic food is associated with improved outcomes in HIV-infected Malawian children with malnutrition. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2012;59:173-176.
    • (2012) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. , vol.59 , pp. 173-176
    • Kim, M.H.1    Cox, C.2    Dave, A.3
  • 79
    • 84865403128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ready to Use Therapeutic Foods (RUTF) improves undernutrition among ART-treated, HIV-positive children in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
    • Sunguya BF, Poudel KC, Mlunde LB, et al. Ready to Use Therapeutic Foods (RUTF) improves undernutrition among ART-treated, HIV-positive children in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. Nutr J. 2012;11:60.
    • (2012) Nutr J. , vol.11 , pp. 60
    • Sunguya, B.F.1    Poudel, K.C.2    Mlunde, L.B.3
  • 80
    • 67650047651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Supplementary feeding with either ready-to-use fortified spread or corn-soy blend in wasted adults starting antiretroviral therapy in Malawi: Randomised, investigator blinded, controlled trial
    • Ndekha MJ, van Oosterhout JJ, Zijlstra EE, et al. Supplementary feeding with either ready-to-use fortified spread or corn-soy blend in wasted adults starting antiretroviral therapy in Malawi: randomised, investigator blinded, controlled trial. BMJ. 2009;338:b1867.
    • (2009) BMJ. , vol.338
    • Ndekha, M.J.1    Van Oosterhout, J.J.2    Zijlstra, E.E.3
  • 81
    • 20644441131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Micronutrients in HIV-positive persons receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy
    • Tang AM, Lanzillotti J, Hendricks K, et al. Micronutrients in HIV-positive persons receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy. AIDS. 2005;19:847-861.
    • (2005) AIDS. , vol.19 , pp. 847-861
    • Tang, A.M.1    Lanzillotti, J.2    Hendricks, K.3
  • 82
    • 84872980881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-reported dietary intake and appetite predict early treatment outcome among low-BMI adults initiating HIV treatment in sub-Saharan Africa
    • Koethe JR, Blevins M, Bosire C, et al. Self-reported dietary intake and appetite predict early treatment outcome among low-BMI adults initiating HIV treatment in sub-Saharan Africa. Public Health Nutr. 2013;16:549-558.
    • (2013) Public Health Nutr. , vol.16 , pp. 549-558
    • Koethe, J.R.1    Blevins, M.2    Bosire, C.3
  • 83
    • 79952197281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Micronutrient supplementation in children and adults with HIV infection
    • Irlam JH, Visser MM, Rollins NN, et al. Micronutrient supplementation in children and adults with HIV infection. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010;12:CD003650.
    • (2010) Cochrane Database Syst Rev. , vol.12
    • Irlam, J.H.1    Visser, M.M.2    Rollins, N.N.3
  • 84
    • 53849097019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Micronutrient supplementation has a limited effect on intestinal infectious disease and mortality in a Zambian population of mixed HIV status: A cluster randomized trial
    • Kelly P, Katubulushi M, Todd J, et al. Micronutrient supplementation has a limited effect on intestinal infectious disease and mortality in a Zambian population of mixed HIV status: a cluster randomized trial. Am J Clin Nutr. 2008;88:1010-1017.
    • (2008) Am J Clin Nutr. , vol.88 , pp. 1010-1017
    • Kelly, P.1    Katubulushi, M.2    Todd, J.3
  • 85
    • 84863792317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of multiple micronutrient supplementation on mortality and morbidity of HIV-infected adults: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
    • Jiang S, He J, Zhao X, et al. The effect of multiple micronutrient supplementation on mortality and morbidity of HIV-infected adults: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. J Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo). 2012;58:105-112.
    • (2012) J Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo). , vol.58 , pp. 105-112
    • Jiang, S.1    He, J.2    Zhao, X.3
  • 86
    • 81255162587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of zinc supplementation for adults, children and pregnant women with HIV infection: Systematic review
    • Zeng L, Zhang L. Efficacy and safety of zinc supplementation for adults, children and pregnant women with HIV infection: systematic review. Trop Med Int Health. 2011;16:1474-1482.
    • (2011) Trop Med Int Health. , vol.16 , pp. 1474-1482
    • Zeng, L.1    Zhang, L.2
  • 87
    • 41749117073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Case management of HIV-infected, severely malnourished children in sub-Saharan Africa: Challenges in the area if highest prevalence
    • Heikens GT, Bunn J, Amadi B, et al. Case management of HIV-infected, severely malnourished children in sub-Saharan Africa: challenges in the area if highest prevalence. Lancet. 2008;371:1305-1307.
    • (2008) Lancet. , vol.371 , pp. 1305-1307
    • Heikens, G.T.1    Bunn, J.2    Amadi, B.3
  • 88
    • 77955478919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutrition, intestinal defence, and the microbiome
    • Kelly P. Nutrition, intestinal defence, and the microbiome. Proc Nutr Soc. 2010;69:261-268.
    • (2010) Proc Nutr Soc. , vol.69 , pp. 261-268
    • Kelly, P.1
  • 89
    • 67649849676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probiotics and prebiotics for severe acute malnutrition (PRONUT study): A double-blind efficacy randomised controlled trial in Malawi
    • Kerac M, Bunn J, Seal A, et al. Probiotics and prebiotics for severe acute malnutrition (PRONUT study): a double-blind efficacy randomised controlled trial in Malawi. Lancet. 2009;374:136-144.
    • (2009) Lancet. , vol.374 , pp. 136-144
    • Kerac, M.1    Bunn, J.2    Seal, A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.