메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 398-408

Clinical risk scores are not sufficient to define primary prevention treatment strategies among asymptomatic patients

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AMINO TERMINAL PRO BRAIN NATRIURETIC PEPTIDE; BIOLOGICAL MARKER; C REACTIVE PROTEIN; HYDROXYMETHYLGLUTARYL COENZYME A REDUCTASE INHIBITOR; LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL; CALCIUM;

EID: 84900406485     PISSN: 19419651     EISSN: 19420080     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1161/CIRCIMAGING.113.000341     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (103)

References (50)
  • 3
    • 0037738586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preventing myocardial infarction in the young adult in the first place: How do the national cholesterol education panel iii guidelines perform?
    • Akosah KO, Schaper A, Cogbill C, Schoenfeld P. Preventing myocardial infarction in the young adult in the first place: how do the National Cholesterol Education Panel III guidelines perform? J Am Coll Cardiol. 2003;41:1475-1479.
    • (2003) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.41 , pp. 1475-1479
    • Akosah, K.O.1    Schaper, A.2    Cogbill, C.3    Schoenfeld, P.4
  • 6
    • 84871260146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of long-term exposure to lower low-density lipoprotein cholesterol beginning early in life on the risk of coronary heart disease: A mendelian randomization analysis
    • Ference BA, Yoo W, Alesh I, Mahajan N, Mirowska KK, Mewada A, Kahn J, Afonso L, Williams KA Sr., Flack JM. Effect of long-term exposure to lower low-density lipoprotein cholesterol beginning early in life on the risk of coronary heart disease: a Mendelian randomization analysis. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012;60:2631-2639.
    • (2012) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.60 , pp. 2631-2639
    • Ference, B.A.1    Yoo, W.2    Alesh, I.3    Mahajan, N.4    Mirowska, K.K.5    Mewada, A.6    Kahn, J.7    Afonso, L.8    Williams Sr., K.A.9    Flack, J.M.10
  • 9
    • 0032482329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between multiple cardiovascular risk factors and atherosclerosis in children and young adults. The bogalusa heart study
    • Berenson GS, Sr.inivasan SR, Bao W, Newman WP III, Tracy RE, Wattigney WA. Association between multiple cardiovascular risk factors and atherosclerosis in children and young adults. The Bogalusa Heart Study. N Engl J Med. 1998;338:1650-1656.
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.338 , pp. 1650-1656
    • Berenson, G.S.1    Srinivasan, S.R.2    Bao, W.3    Newman III, W.P.4    Tracy, R.E.5    Wattigney, W.A.6
  • 10
    • 84871497498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of and risk factors for autopsy-determined atherosclerosis among us service members, 2001-2011
    • Webber BJ, Seguin PG, Burnett DG, Clark LL, Otto JL. Prevalence of and risk factors for autopsy-determined atherosclerosis among US service members, 2001-2011. JAMA. 2012;308:2577-2583.
    • (2012) JAMA , vol.308 , pp. 2577-2583
    • Webber, B.J.1    Seguin, P.G.2    Burnett, D.G.3    Clark, L.L.4    Otto, J.L.5
  • 12
    • 77749245884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Limitations of the usual blood-pressure hypothesis and importance of variability, instability, and episodic hypertension
    • Rothwell PM. Limitations of the usual blood-pressure hypothesis and importance of variability, instability, and episodic hypertension. Lancet. 2010;375:938-948.
    • (2010) Lancet , vol.375 , pp. 938-948
    • Rothwell, P.M.1
  • 16
    • 84867164377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C-reactive protein, fibrinogen, and cardiovascular disease prediction
    • Emerging Risk Factors Collaboration
    • E merging Risk Factors Collaboration. C-reactive protein, fibrinogen, and cardiovascular disease prediction. N Engl J Med. 2012;367:1310-1320.
    • (2012) N Engl J Med , vol.367 , pp. 1310-1320
  • 17
    • 84861373052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improvement of cardiovascular risk prediction using coronary imaging: Subclinical atherosclerosis: The memory of lifetime risk factor exposure
    • E rbel R, Budoff M. Improvement of cardiovascular risk prediction using coronary imaging: subclinical atherosclerosis: the memory of lifetime risk factor exposure. Eur Heart J. 2012;33:1201-1213.
    • (2012) Eur Heart J , vol.33 , pp. 1201-1213
    • Erbel, R.1    Budoff, M.2
  • 18
    • 84900428406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coronary artery calcium predicts coronary heart disease events even at the extremes of age: The multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis
    • Tota-Maharaj R, Blaha MJ, Blankstein R, Shaw LJ, Blumenthal RS, Budoff MJ, Nasir K. Coronary artery calcium predicts coronary heart disease events even at the extremes of age: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Circulation. 2011;124:A9868.
    • (2011) Circulation , vol.124
    • Tota-Maharaj, R.1    Blaha, M.J.2    Blankstein, R.3    Shaw, L.J.4    Blumenthal, R.S.5    Budoff, M.J.6    Nasir, K.7
  • 19
    • 84900444438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of coronary artery calcium on coronary heart disease events in individuals at the extremes of traditional risk factor burden: The multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis (mesa
    • Silverman MG, Blaha MJ, Budoff MJ, Blankstein R, Sibley CT, Blumenthal RS, Nasir K. Impact of coronary artery calcium on coronary heart disease events in individuals at the extremes of traditional risk factor burden: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). Circulation. 2011;124:A14517.
    • (2011) Circulation , vol.124
    • Silverman, M.G.1    Blaha, M.J.2    Budoff, M.J.3    Blankstein, R.4    Sibley, C.T.5    Blumenthal, R.S.6    Nasir, K.7
  • 22
    • 79955376265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of coronary artery calcium scores by framingham 10-year risk strata in the mesa (multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis) potential implications for coronary risk assessment
    • O kwuosa TM, Greenland P, Ning H, Liu K, Bild DE, Burke GL, Eng J, Lloyd-Jones DM. Distribution of coronary artery calcium scores by Framingham 10-year risk strata in the MESA (Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis) potential implications for coronary risk assessment. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2011;57:1838-1845.
    • (2011) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.57 , pp. 1838-1845
    • Okwuosa, T.M.1    Greenland, P.2    Ning, H.3    Liu, K.4    Bild, D.E.5    Burke, G.L.6    Eng, J.7    Lloyd-Jones, D.M.8
  • 23
    • 84866312447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Yield of screening for coronary artery calcium in early middle-age adults based on the 10-year framingham risk score: The cardia study
    • O kwuosa TM, Greenland P, Ning H, Liu K, Lloyd-Jones DM. Yield of screening for coronary artery calcium in early middle-age adults based on the 10-year Framingham Risk Score: the CARDIA study. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2012;5:923-930.
    • (2012) JACC Cardiovasc Imaging , vol.5 , pp. 923-930
    • Okwuosa, T.M.1    Greenland, P.2    Ning, H.3    Liu, K.4    Lloyd-Jones, D.M.5
  • 24
    • 37149016813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coronary artery calcium scores and risk for cardiovascular events in women classified as "low risk" based on framingham risk score: The multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis (mesa
    • Lakoski SG, Greenland P, Wong ND, Schreiner PJ, Herrington DM, Kronmal RA, Liu K, Blumenthal RS. Coronary artery calcium scores and risk for cardiovascular events in women classified as "low risk" based on Framingham risk score: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). Arch Intern Med. 2007;167:2437-2442.
    • (2007) Arch Intern Med , vol.167 , pp. 2437-2442
    • Lakoski, S.G.1    Greenland, P.2    Wong, N.D.3    Schreiner, P.J.4    Herrington, D.M.5    Kronmal, R.A.6    Liu, K.7    Blumenthal, R.S.8
  • 27
  • 30
    • 79959714030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding the utility of zero coronary calcium as a prognostic test: A bayesian approach
    • Blaha MJ, Blumenthal RS, Budoff MJ, Nasir K. Understanding the utility of zero coronary calcium as a prognostic test: a Bayesian approach. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. 2011;4:253-256.
    • (2011) Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes , vol.4 , pp. 253-256
    • Blaha, M.J.1    Blumenthal, R.S.2    Budoff, M.J.3    Nasir, K.4
  • 35
    • 80051964418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations between c-reactive protein, coronary artery calcium, and cardiovascular events: Implications for the jupiter population from mesa, a population-based cohort study
    • Blaha MJ, Budoff MJ, DeFilippis AP, Blankstein R, Rivera JJ, Agatston A, O'Leary DH, Lima J, Blumenthal RS, Nasir K. Associations between C-reactive protein, coronary artery calcium, and cardiovascular events: implications for the JUPITER population from MESA, a population-based cohort study. Lancet. 2011;378:684-692.
    • (2011) Lancet , vol.378 , pp. 684-692
    • Blaha, M.J.1    Budoff, M.J.2    DeFilippis, A.P.3    Blankstein, R.4    Rivera, J.J.5    Agatston, A.6    O'Leary, D.H.7    Lima, J.8    Blumenthal, R.S.9    Nasir, K.10
  • 36
  • 37
    • 77955711541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relation of baseline highsensitivity c-reactive protein level to cardiovascular outcomes with rosuvastatin in the justification for use of statins in prevention: An intervention trial evaluating rosuvastatin (jupiter
    • Ridker PM, MacFadyen J, Libby P, Glynn RJ. Relation of baseline highsensitivity C-reactive protein level to cardiovascular outcomes with rosuvastatin in the Justification for Use of statins in Prevention: an Intervention Trial Evaluating Rosuvastatin (JUPITER). Am J Cardiol. 2010;106:204-209.
    • (2010) Am J Cardiol , vol.106 , pp. 204-209
    • Ridker, P.M.1    MacFadyen, J.2    Libby, P.3    Glynn, R.J.4
  • 38
    • 79551682546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C-reactive protein concentration and the vascular benefits of statin therapy: An analysis of 20 536 patients in the heart protection study
    • Heart Protection Study Collaborative Group
    • Heart Protection Study Collaborative Group. C-reactive protein concentration and the vascular benefits of statin therapy: an analysis of 20 536 patients in the Heart Protection Study. Lancet. 2011;377:469-476.
    • (2011) Lancet , vol.377 , pp. 469-476
  • 39
    • 20444407053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of asymptomatic adults with elevated coronary calcium scores with atorvastatin, vitamin c, and vitamin e: The st. Francis heart study randomized clinical trial
    • Arad Y, Spadaro LA, Roth M, Newstein D, Guerci AD. Treatment of asymptomatic adults with elevated coronary calcium scores with atorvastatin, vitamin C, and vitamin E: the St. Francis Heart Study randomized clinical trial. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2005;46:166-172.
    • (2005) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.46 , pp. 166-172
    • Arad, Y.1    Spadaro, L.A.2    Roth, M.3    Newstein, D.4    Guerci, A.D.5
  • 43
    • 70350455587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential clinical and economic consequences of noncardiac incidental findings on cardiac computed tomography
    • Machaalany J, Yam Y, Ruddy TD, Abraham A, Chen L, Beanlands RS, Chow BJ. Potential clinical and economic consequences of noncardiac incidental findings on cardiac computed tomography. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2009;54:1533-1541.
    • (2009) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.54 , pp. 1533-1541
    • Machaalany, J.1    Yam, Y.2    Ruddy, T.D.3    Abraham, A.4    Chen, L.5    Beanlands, R.S.6    Chow, B.J.7
  • 45
    • 77954087762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin for primary prevention of cardiovascular events in people with diabetes: A position statement of the american diabetes association, a scientific statement of the american heart association, and an expert consensus document of the american college of cardiology foundation
    • Pignone M, Alberts MJ, Colwell JA, Cushman M, Inzucchi SE, Mukherjee D, Rosenson RS, Williams CD, Wilson PW, Kirkman MS. Aspirin for primary prevention of cardiovascular events in people with diabetes: a position statement of the American Diabetes Association, a scientific statement of the American Heart Association, and an expert consensus document of the American College of Cardiology Foundation. Circulation. 2010;121:2694-2701.
    • (2010) Circulation , vol.121 , pp. 2694-2701
    • Pignone, M.1    Alberts, M.J.2    Colwell, J.A.3    Cushman, M.4    Inzucchi, S.E.5    Mukherjee, D.6    Rosenson, R.S.7    Williams, C.D.8    Wilson, P.W.9    Kirkman, M.S.10
  • 46
    • 82455218169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of subclinical atherosclerosis on cardiovascular disease events in individuals with metabolic syndrome and diabetes: The multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis
    • Malik S, Budoff MJ, Katz R, Blumenthal RS, Bertoni AG, Nasir K, Szklo M, Barr RG, Wong ND. Impact of subclinical atherosclerosis on cardiovascular disease events in individuals with metabolic syndrome and diabetes: the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. Diabetes Care. 2011;34:2285-2290.
    • (2011) Diabetes Care , vol.34 , pp. 2285-2290
    • Malik, S.1    Budoff, M.J.2    Katz, R.3    Blumenthal, R.S.4    Bertoni, A.G.5    Nasir, K.6    Szklo, M.7    Barr, R.G.8    Wong, N.D.9


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.