메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 459, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 289-299

Plant cyclopropylsterol-cycloisomerase: Key amino acids affecting activity and substrate specificity

Author keywords

Arabidopsis thaliana; Cycloartenol isomerization; Cycloeucalenol isomerase; Cyclopropylsterol cycloisomerase; Ergosterol biosynthesis 7 (erg7) yeast mutant; Mutagenesis; Plant sterol pathway

Indexed keywords

24 DIHYDROCYCLOARTENOL; 24 METHYLENE 24 DIHYDROCYCLOARTENOL; 24 METHYLENEDIHYDROLANOSTEROL; 4ALPHA METHYL CYCLOPROPYLSTEROL CYCLOEUCALENOL; 4BETA METHYL 24 DIHYDROCYCLOEUCALENOL; 4BETA METHYL 24 DIHYDROOBTUSIFOLIOL; 9BETA 19 CYCLOPROPANE; AMINO ACID; ASPARAGINE; CYCLOARTENOL; CYCLOEUCALENOL; CYCLOPROPANE DERIVATIVE; CYCLOPROPYLSTEROL CYCLOISOMERASE ENZYME; DELTA 8 STEROL OBTUSIFOLIOL; ERGOSTEROL; ESSENTIAL AMINO ACID; GLUTAMIC ACID; GLYCINE; ISOMERASE; LANOSTEROL; LANOSTEROL SYNTHASE; PHYTOSTEROL; STEROL 14ALPHA DEMETHYLASE; STEROL DERIVATIVE; TRITERPENE DERIVATIVE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 84897538071     PISSN: 02646021     EISSN: 14708728     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1042/BJ20131239     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (6)

References (54)
  • 1
    • 0037703414 scopus 로고
    • Etudes sur les triterpenes précurseurs des phytosterols. Recherche du cycloarténol et du lanostérol dans diverses espèces végétales
    • Ehrhardt, J. D., Hirth, L. and Ourisson, G. (1967) Etudes sur les triterpenes précurseurs des phytosterols. Recherche du cycloarténol et du lanostérol dans diverses espèces végétales. Phytochemistry 6, 815-821
    • (1967) Phytochemistry , vol.6 , pp. 815-821
    • Ehrhardt, J.D.1    Hirth, L.2    Ourisson, G.3
  • 2
    • 3242670779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biosynthesis and accumulation of sterols
    • Benveniste, P. (2004) Biosynthesis and accumulation of sterols. Annu. Rev. Plant Biol. 55, 429-457
    • (2004) Annu. Rev. Plant Biol. , vol.55 , pp. 429-457
    • Benveniste, P.1
  • 3
    • 27744577599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biogenesis, molecular regulation and function of plant isoprenoids
    • Bouvier, F., Rahier, A. and Camara, B. (2005) Biogenesis, molecular regulation and function of plant isoprenoids. Prog. Lipid Res. 44, 357-429
    • (2005) Prog. Lipid Res. , vol.44 , pp. 357-429
    • Bouvier, F.1    Rahier, A.2    Camara, B.3
  • 4
    • 80054063178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biosynthesis of cholesterol and other sterols
    • Nes, W. D. (2011) Biosynthesis of cholesterol and other sterols. Chem. Rev. 111, 6423-6451
    • (2011) Chem. Rev. , vol.111 , pp. 6423-6451
    • Nes, W.D.1
  • 5
    • 0016164881 scopus 로고
    • Enzymatic cleavage of the 9β,19-cyclopropane ring of cyclopropyl sterols in bramble tissue cultures
    • Heintz, R. and Benveniste, P. (1974) Enzymatic cleavage of the 9β,19-cyclopropane ring of cyclopropyl sterols in bramble tissue cultures. J. Biol. Chem. 249, 4267-4274
    • (1974) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.249 , pp. 4267-4274
    • Heintz, R.1    Benveniste, P.2
  • 6
    • 0000853007 scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of the enzymatic cleavage of the 9β,19-cyclopropane ring of cycloeucalenol
    • Rahier, A., Cattel, L. and Benveniste, P. (1977) Mechanism of the enzymatic cleavage of the 9β,19-cyclopropane ring of cycloeucalenol. Phytochemistry 16, 1187-1192
    • (1977) Phytochemistry , vol.16 , pp. 1187-1192
    • Rahier, A.1    Cattel, L.2    Benveniste, P.3
  • 7
    • 84897549428 scopus 로고
    • Use of inhibitors of sterol biosynthesis to study plasmalemma structure and function
    • Boudet, A., Alibert, G., Marigo, G. and Lea, P., eds., Oxford University Press, Oxford
    • Benveniste, P., Bladocha, M., Costet, M. F. and Ehrhardt, A. (1984) Use of inhibitors of sterol biosynthesis to study plasmalemma structure and function. In Annual Proceedings of the Phytochemical Society of Europe, (Boudet, A., Alibert, G., Marigo, G. and Lea, P., eds.), pp. 283-300, Oxford University Press, Oxford
    • (1984) Annual Proceedings of the Phytochemical Society of Europe , pp. 283-300
    • Benveniste, P.1    Bladocha, M.2    Costet, M.F.3    Ehrhardt, A.4
  • 8
    • 0030040645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of tridemorph and fenpropimorph on sterol composition in fenugreek
    • Cerdon, C., Rahier, A., Taton, M. and Sauvaire, Y. (1996) Effect of tridemorph and fenpropimorph on sterol composition in fenugreek. Phytochemistry 41, 423-431
    • (1996) Phytochemistry , vol.41 , pp. 423-431
    • Cerdon, C.1    Rahier, A.2    Taton, M.3    Sauvaire, Y.4
  • 9
    • 0034607844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional cloning of an Arabidopsis thaliana cDNA encoding cycloeucalenol cycloisomerase
    • Lovato, M. A., Hart, E. A., Segura, M. J., Giner, J. L. and Matsuda, S. P. (2000) Functional cloning of an Arabidopsis thaliana cDNA encoding cycloeucalenol cycloisomerase. J. Biol. Chem. 275, 13394-13397
    • (2000) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.275 , pp. 13394-13397
    • Lovato, M.A.1    Hart, E.A.2    Segura, M.J.3    Giner, J.L.4    Matsuda, S.P.5
  • 11
    • 37049110915 scopus 로고
    • In vitro incorporation of 2H at the C10 group of obtusifoliol during the enzymatic cleavage of the 9β,19-cyclopropane ring of cycloeucalenol
    • Rahier, A., Benveniste, P. and Cattel, L. (1976) In vitro incorporation of 2H at the C10 group of obtusifoliol during the enzymatic cleavage of the 9β,19-cyclopropane ring of cycloeucalenol. J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. 1976, 287-289
    • (1976) J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. , vol.1976 , pp. 287-289
    • Rahier, A.1    Benveniste, P.2    Cattel, L.3
  • 12
    • 0024374583 scopus 로고
    • Cycloeucalenol-obtusifoliol isomerase. Structural requirements for transforming or binding of substrates and inhibitors
    • Rahier, A., Taton, M. and Benveniste, P. (1989) Cycloeucalenol- obtusifoliol isomerase. Structural requirements for transforming or binding of substrates and inhibitors. Eur. J. Biochem. 181, 615-626
    • (1989) Eur. J. Biochem. , vol.181 , pp. 615-626
    • Rahier, A.1    Taton, M.2    Benveniste, P.3
  • 13
    • 51249185505 scopus 로고
    • Effect of the configuration of the methyl group at C-4 on the capacity of 4-methyl-9β,19-cyclosteroids to be substrates of a cyclopropane cleavage enzyme from maize
    • Cattel, L., Delprino, L., Benveniste, P. and Rahier, A. (1979) Effect of the configuration of the methyl group at C-4 on the capacity of 4-methyl-9β,19-cyclosteroids to be substrates of a cyclopropane cleavage enzyme from maize. J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. 56, 6-11
    • (1979) J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. , vol.56 , pp. 6-11
    • Cattel, L.1    Delprino, L.2    Benveniste, P.3    Rahier, A.4
  • 14
    • 0022629415 scopus 로고
    • Chemical structure-activity relationships of the inhibition of sterol biosynthesis by N-substituted morpholines in high plant cells
    • Rahier, A., Schmitt, P., Benveniste, P. and Pommer, E. H. (1986) Chemical structure-activity relationships of the inhibition of sterol biosynthesis by N-substituted morpholines in high plant cells. Pestic. Biochem. Physiol. 25, 112-124
    • (1986) Pestic. Biochem. Physiol. , vol.25 , pp. 112-124
    • Rahier, A.1    Schmitt, P.2    Benveniste, P.3    Pommer, E.H.4
  • 15
    • 0030843180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fungicides as tools in studying post-squalene sterol synthesis in plants
    • Rahier, A. and Taton, M. (1997) Fungicides as tools in studying post-squalene sterol synthesis in plants. Pestic. Biochem. Physiol. 57, 1-27
    • (1997) Pestic. Biochem. Physiol. , vol.57 , pp. 1-27
    • Rahier, A.1    Taton, M.2
  • 16
    • 0001247324 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of Δ8-Δ7-sterol isomerase and of cycloeucalenol-obtusifoliol isomerase by N-benzyl-8-aza-4α-10-dimethyl- trans-decal-3β-ol, an analogue of a carbocationic high energy intermediate
    • Rahier, A., Taton, M., Schmitt, P., Benveniste, P., Place, P. and Anding, C. (1985) Inhibition of Δ8-Δ7-sterol isomerase and of cycloeucalenol-obtusifoliol isomerase by N-benzyl-8-aza-4α-10-dimethyl- trans-decal-3β-ol, an analogue of a carbocationic high energy intermediate. Phytochemistry 24, 1223-1232
    • (1985) Phytochemistry , vol.24 , pp. 1223-1232
    • Rahier, A.1    Taton, M.2    Schmitt, P.3    Benveniste, P.4    Place, P.5    Anding, C.6
  • 17
    • 0032529028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • β-Amytin synthase. Cloning of oxidosqualene cyclase that catalyses the formation of the most popular triterpene among plants
    • Kushiro, T, Shibuya, M. and Ebizuka, Y. (1998) β-Amytin synthase. Cloning of oxidosqualene cyclase that catalyses the formation of the most popular triterpene among plants. Eur. J. Biochem. 256, 238-244
    • (1998) Eur. J. Biochem. , vol.256 , pp. 238-244
    • Kushiro, T.1    Shibuya, M.2    Ebizuka, Y.3
  • 18
    • 0020713129 scopus 로고
    • Purification and characterization of intact cytochrome b5 from yeast microsomes
    • Yoshida, Y., Tamura-Higashimaki, Y. and Sato, R. (1983) Purification and characterization of intact cytochrome b5 from yeast microsomes. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 220, 467-476
    • (1983) Arch. Biochem. Biophys. , vol.220 , pp. 467-476
    • Yoshida, Y.1    Tamura-Higashimaki, Y.2    Sato, R.3
  • 19
    • 0022518494 scopus 로고
    • Cytochromes P-450 of yeasts
    • Käppeli, O. (1986) Cytochromes P-450 of yeasts. Microbiol. Rev. 50, 244-258
    • (1986) Microbiol. Rev. , vol.50 , pp. 244-258
    • Käppeli, O.1
  • 20
    • 0019400938 scopus 로고
    • Utilization and metabolism of methyl-sterol derivatives in the yeast mutant strain GL7
    • Buttke, T. M. and Bloch, K. (1981) Utilization and metabolism of methyl-sterol derivatives in the yeast mutant strain GL7. Biochemistry 20, 3267-3272
    • (1981) Biochemistry , vol.20 , pp. 3267-3272
    • Buttke, T.M.1    Bloch, K.2
  • 21
    • 0027205567 scopus 로고
    • The structural reguirements of sterols for membrane function in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
    • Nes, W. D., Janssen, G., Crumley, F. G., Kalinowska, M. and Akihisa, T. (1993) The structural reguirements of sterols for membrane function in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 300, 724-733
    • (1993) Arch. Biochem. Biophys. , vol.300 , pp. 724-733
    • Nes, W.D.1    Janssen, G.2    Crumley, F.G.3    Kalinowska, M.4    Akihisa, T.5
  • 22
    • 0028789886 scopus 로고
    • Novel sterol transformations promoted by Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain GL7: Evidence for 9β,19-cyclopropyl to 9(11)-isomerization and for 14-demethylation to 8(14)-sterols
    • Venkatramesh, M. and Nes, W. D. (1995) Novel sterol transformations promoted by Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain GL7: evidence for 9β,19-cyclopropyl to 9(11)-isomerization and for 14-demethylation to 8(14)-sterols. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 324, 189-199
    • (1995) Arch. Biochem. Biophys. , vol.324 , pp. 189-199
    • Venkatramesh, M.1    Nes, W.D.2
  • 23
    • 0023275830 scopus 로고
    • A family of yeast expression vectors containing the phage f1 intergenic region
    • Vernet, T., Dignard, D. and Thomas, D. Y. (1987) A family of yeast expression vectors containing the phage f1 intergenic region. Gene 52, 225-233
    • (1987) Gene , vol.52 , pp. 225-233
    • Vernet, T.1    Dignard, D.2    Thomas, D.Y.3
  • 24
    • 0020069916 scopus 로고
    • Isolation of mutant promoters in the Escherichia coli galactose operon using local mutagenesis on cloned DNA fragments
    • Busby, S., Irani, M. and Crombrugghe, B. D. (1982) Isolation of mutant promoters in the Escherichia coli galactose operon using local mutagenesis on cloned DNA fragments. J. Mol. Biol. 154, 197-209
    • (1982) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.154 , pp. 197-209
    • Busby, S.1    Irani, M.2    Crombrugghe, B.D.3
  • 25
    • 0026562884 scopus 로고
    • Improved method for high efficiency transformation of intact yeast cells
    • Gietz, D., St Jean, A., Woods, R. A. and Schiestl, R. H. (1992) Improved method for high efficiency transformation of intact yeast cells. Nucleic Acid Res. 20, 1425-1432
    • (1992) Nucleic Acid Res. , vol.20 , pp. 1425-1432
    • Gietz, D.1    St Jean, A.2    Woods, R.A.3    Schiestl, R.H.4
  • 26
    • 0002286114 scopus 로고
    • Mass spectral identification of phytosterols
    • Nes, W. D. and Parish, E., eds, Academic Press, New York
    • Rahier, A. and Benveniste, P. (1989) Mass spectral identification of phytosterols. In Analysis of Sterols and Other Significant Steroids (Nes, W. D. and Parish, E., eds), pp. 223-250, Academic Press, New York
    • (1989) Analysis of Sterols and Other Significant Steroids , pp. 223-250
    • Rahier, A.1    Benveniste, P.2
  • 27
    • 0038487267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enzymological properties of sterol-C4-methyl-oxidase of yeast sterol biosynthesis
    • Darnet, S. and Rahier, A. (2003) Enzymological properties of sterol-C4-methyl-oxidase of yeast sterol biosynthesis. Biochem. Biophys. Acta 1633, 106-117
    • (2003) Biochem. Biophys. Acta , vol.1633 , pp. 106-117
    • Darnet, S.1    Rahier, A.2
  • 28
    • 0021636975 scopus 로고
    • Regression analysis of nonlinear plots: An empirical model and a computer program
    • Duggleby, R. G. (1984) Regression analysis of nonlinear plots: an empirical model and a computer program. Comput. Biol. Med. 14, 447-455
    • (1984) Comput. Biol. Med. , vol.14 , pp. 447-455
    • Duggleby, R.G.1
  • 29
    • 0017184389 scopus 로고
    • A rapid and sensitive method for the guantitation of microgram guantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding
    • Bradford, M. (1976) A rapid and sensitive method for the guantitation of microgram guantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. Anal. Biochem. 72, 248-254
    • (1976) Anal. Biochem. , vol.72 , pp. 248-254
    • Bradford, M.1
  • 30
    • 0017390009 scopus 로고
    • Yeast mutants deficient in heme biosynthesis and a heme mutant additionally blocked in cyclization of 2,3-oxidosqualene
    • Gollub, E. G., Liu, K. P., Dayan, J., Adlersberg, M. and Sprinson, D. B. (1977) Yeast mutants deficient in heme biosynthesis and a heme mutant additionally blocked in cyclization of 2,3-oxidosqualene. J. Biol. Chem. 252, 2846-2854
    • (1977) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.252 , pp. 2846-2854
    • Gollub, E.G.1    Liu, K.P.2    Dayan, J.3    Adlersberg, M.4    Sprinson, D.B.5
  • 31
    • 0017135816 scopus 로고
    • Mutagenesis of plasmid DNA with hydroxylamine: Isolation of mutants of multi-copy plasmids
    • Humphreys, G. O., Willshaw, G. A., Smith, H. R. and Anderson, E. S. (1976) Mutagenesis of plasmid DNA with hydroxylamine: isolation of mutants of multi-copy plasmids. Mol. Gen. Genet. 145, 101-108
    • (1976) Mol. Gen. Genet. , vol.145 , pp. 101-108
    • Humphreys, G.O.1    Willshaw, G.A.2    Smith, H.R.3    Anderson, E.S.4
  • 32
    • 63149152073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Critical evaluation of random mutagenesis by error-prone polymerase chain reaction protocols, Escherichia coli mutator strain, and hydroxylamine treatment
    • Rasila, T. S., Pajunen, M. I. and Savilahti, H. (2009) Critical evaluation of random mutagenesis by error-prone polymerase chain reaction protocols, Escherichia coli mutator strain, and hydroxylamine treatment. Anal. Biochem. 388, 71-78
    • (2009) Anal. Biochem. , vol.388 , pp. 71-78
    • Rasila, T.S.1    Pajunen, M.I.2    Savilahti, H.3
  • 33
    • 0001341343 scopus 로고
    • The chemical and mutagenic specificity of hydroxylamine
    • Freese, E., Bautz, E. and Freese, E. B. (1961) The chemical and mutagenic specificity of hydroxylamine. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 47, 845-855
    • (1961) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.47 , pp. 845-855
    • Freese, E.1    Bautz, E.2    Freese, E.B.3
  • 34
    • 0033548169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The structure of the membrane protein squalene-hopene cyclase at 2.0 Å resolution
    • Wendt, K. U., Lenhart, A. and Schulz, G. E. (1999) The structure of the membrane protein squalene-hopene cyclase at 2.0 Å resolution. J. Mol. Biol. 286, 175-187
    • (1999) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.286 , pp. 175-187
    • Wendt, K.U.1    Lenhart, A.2    Schulz, G.E.3
  • 35
    • 0033579697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Histidine77, glutamic acid81, threonine126, asparagine194, and tryptophan197 of the human emopamil binding protein are reguired for in vivo sterol Δ8-Δ7 isomerization
    • Moebius, F. F., Soellner, K. E. M., Fiechtner, B., Huck, C. W., Bonn, G. and Glossmann, H. (1999) Histidine77, glutamic acid81, threonine126, asparagine194, and tryptophan197 of the human emopamil binding protein are reguired for in vivo sterol Δ8-Δ7 isomerization. Biochemistry 38, 1119-1127
    • (1999) Biochemistry , vol.38 , pp. 1119-1127
    • Moebius, F.F.1    Soellner, K.E.M.2    Fiechtner, B.3    Huck, C.W.4    Bonn, G.5    Glossmann, H.6
  • 36
    • 50949103202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of essential amino acid residues in a sterol 8,7-isomerase from Zea mays reveals functional homology and diversity with the isomerases of animal and fungi origin
    • Rahier, A., Pierre, S., Riveill, G. and Karst, F. (2008) Identification of essential amino acid residues in a sterol 8,7-isomerase from Zea mays reveals functional homology and diversity with the isomerases of animal and fungi origin. Biochem. J. 414, 247-259
    • (2008) Biochem. J. , vol.414 , pp. 247-259
    • Rahier, A.1    Pierre, S.2    Riveill, G.3    Karst, F.4
  • 37
    • 0000390128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glycine residues provide flexibility for enzyme active sites
    • Yan, B. X. and Sun, Y. Q. (1997) Glycine residues provide flexibility for enzyme active sites. J. Biol. Chem. 272, 3190-3194
    • (1997) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.272 , pp. 3190-3194
    • Yan, B.X.1    Sun, Y.Q.2
  • 38
    • 0035405180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catalytic sites of enzymes as conserved elements of amino acid seguence alignment: A unigue role of glycine and aspartic acid in formation of enzyme active sites
    • Varfolomeev, S. D., Gurevich, K. G., Poroykov, V. V., Sobolev, B. N. and Fomenko, A. E. (2001) Catalytic sites of enzymes as conserved elements of amino acid seguence alignment: a unigue role of glycine and aspartic acid in formation of enzyme active sites. Dokl. Biochem. Biophys. 379, 252-254
    • (2001) Dokl. Biochem. Biophys. , vol.379 , pp. 252-254
    • Varfolomeev, S.D.1    Gurevich, K.G.2    Poroykov, V.V.3    Sobolev, B.N.4    Fomenko, A.E.5
  • 40
    • 0030043489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cation-π interactions in chemistry and biology: A new view of benzene, Phe, Tyr, and Trp
    • Dougherty, D. A. (1996) Cation-π interactions in chemistry and biology: a new view of benzene, Phe, Tyr, and Trp. Science 271, 163-168
    • (1996) Science , vol.271 , pp. 163-168
    • Dougherty, D.A.1
  • 41
    • 0031054924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mutation T315A in Candida albicans sterol 14α-demethylase causes reduced enzyme activity and fluconazole resistance through reduced affinity
    • Lamb, D. C, Kelly, D. E., Schunck, W. H., Shyadehi, A. Z., Akhtar, M., Lowe, D. J., Baldwin, B. C. and Kelly, S. L. (1997) The mutation T315A in Candida albicans sterol 14α-demethylase causes reduced enzyme activity and fluconazole resistance through reduced affinity. J. Biol. Chem. 272, 5682-5688
    • (1997) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.272 , pp. 5682-5688
    • Lamb, D.C.1    Kelly, D.E.2    Schunck, W.H.3    Shyadehi, A.Z.4    Akhtar, M.5    Lowe, D.J.6    Baldwin, B.C.7    Kelly, S.L.8
  • 42
    • 79951512207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissecting the sterol C-4 demethylation process in higher plants. From structures and genes to catalytic mechanism
    • Rahier, A. (2011) Dissecting the sterol C-4 demethylation process in higher plants. From structures and genes to catalytic mechanism. Steroids 76, 340-352
    • (2011) Steroids , vol.76 , pp. 340-352
    • Rahier, A.1
  • 43
    • 0025816145 scopus 로고
    • Properties and structural reguirements for substrate specificity of cytochrome P-450-dependent obtusifoliol 14a-demethylase from maize (Zea mays) seedlings
    • Taton, M. and Rahier, A. (1991) Properties and structural reguirements for substrate specificity of cytochrome P-450-dependent obtusifoliol 14a-demethylase from maize (Zea mays) seedlings. Biochem. J. 277, 483-492
    • (1991) Biochem. J. , vol.277 , pp. 483-492
    • Taton, M.1    Rahier, A.2
  • 44
    • 0001422892 scopus 로고
    • Conformational analysis of 9β,19-cyclopropyl sterols: Detection of the pseudoplanar conformer by nuclear Overhauser effects and its functional implications
    • Nes, W. D., Benson, M., Lundin, R. E. and Le, P. H. (1988) Conformational analysis of 9β,19-cyclopropyl sterols: detection of the pseudoplanar conformer by nuclear Overhauser effects and its functional implications. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 85, 5759-5763
    • (1988) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.85 , pp. 5759-5763
    • Nes, W.D.1    Benson, M.2    Lundin, R.E.3    Le, P.H.4
  • 45
    • 34250222850 scopus 로고
    • Conformational analysis of cycloartenol, 24-methylenecycloartanol and their derivatives
    • Yoshida, K., Hirose, Y., Imai, Y. and Kondo, T. (1989) Conformational analysis of cycloartenol, 24-methylenecycloartanol and their derivatives. Agric. Biol. Chem. 53, 1901-1912
    • (1989) Agric. Biol. Chem. , vol.53 , pp. 1901-1912
    • Yoshida, K.1    Hirose, Y.2    Imai, Y.3    Kondo, T.4
  • 46
    • 0027323003 scopus 로고
    • Plant sterol biosynthesis: Identification and characterization of two distinct microsomal oxidative enzymatic systems involved in sterol C-4-demethylation
    • Pascal, S., Taton, M. and Rahier, A. (1993) Plant sterol biosynthesis: identification and characterization of two distinct microsomal oxidative enzymatic systems involved in sterol C-4-demethylation. J. Biol. Chem. 268, 11639-11654
    • (1993) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.268 , pp. 11639-11654
    • Pascal, S.1    Taton, M.2    Rahier, A.3
  • 48
    • 65249090774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Homology modeling and site-directed mutagenesis reveal catalytic key amino acids of 3β-hydroxysteroid-dehydrogenase/C4-decarboxylase from Arabidopsis thaliana
    • Rahier, A., Bergdoll, M., Genot, G, Bouvier, F. and Camara, B. (2009) Homology modeling and site-directed mutagenesis reveal catalytic key amino acids of 3β-hydroxysteroid-dehydrogenase/C4-decarboxylase from Arabidopsis thaliana. Plant Physiol. 149, 1872-1886
    • (2009) Plant Physiol. , vol.149 , pp. 1872-1886
    • Rahier, A.1    Bergdoll, M.2    Genot, G.3    Bouvier, F.4    Camara, B.5
  • 49
    • 49949125202 scopus 로고
    • Biosynthesis of triterpenes in Euphorbia latex
    • Ponsinet, G. and Ourisson, G. (1968) Biosynthesis of triterpenes in Euphorbia latex. Phytochemistry 7, 757-764
    • (1968) Phytochemistry , vol.7 , pp. 757-764
    • Ponsinet, G.1    Ourisson, G.2
  • 51
    • 0037067845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lucilianosides A and B, two novel tetranor-lanostane hexaglycosides from the bulbs of Chionodoxa luciliae
    • Kuroda, M., Mimaki, Y., Ori, K., Koshino, H, Nukada, T., Sakagami, H. and Sashida, Y. (2002) Lucilianosides A and B, two novel tetranor-lanostane hexaglycosides from the bulbs of Chionodoxa luciliae. Tetrahedron 58, 6735-6740
    • (2002) Tetrahedron , vol.58 , pp. 6735-6740
    • Kuroda, M.1    Mimaki, Y.2    Ori, K.3    Koshino, H.4    Nukada, T.5    Sakagami, H.6    Sashida, Y.7
  • 52
  • 53
    • 58849148672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual biosynthetic pathways to phytosterol via cycloartenol and lanosterol in Arabidopsis
    • Ohyama, K., Suzuki, M., Kikuchi, J., Saito, K. and Muranaka, T. (2009) Dual biosynthetic pathways to phytosterol via cycloartenol and lanosterol in Arabidopsis. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 106, 725-730
    • (2009) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.106 , pp. 725-730
    • Ohyama, K.1    Suzuki, M.2    Kikuchi, J.3    Saito, K.4    Muranaka, T.5
  • 54
    • 0031826040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SOSUI: Classification and secondary structure prediction for membrane proteins
    • Hirokawa, T., Boon-Chieng, S. and Mitaku, S. (1998) SOSUI: classification and secondary structure prediction for membrane proteins. Bioinformatics 14, S378-S379
    • (1998) Bioinformatics , vol.14
    • Hirokawa, T.1    Boon-Chieng, S.2    Mitaku, S.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.