Men, primates, and germs: An ongoing affair

Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology

Volumn 365, Issue , 2013, Pages 337-353

  Gonzalez, Jean Paul ^a,b,c,d   Prugnolle, Frank ^a,b   Leroy, Eric ^a,b,d  

^a CENTRE INTERNATIONAL DE RECHERCHES MÉDICALES DE FRANCEVILLE   (Gabon)

^b INSTITUT DE RECHERCHE POUR LE DÉVELOPPEMENT   (France)

^c French Embassy   (Gabon)

^d METABIOTA INC   (United States)

Author keywords

Cross species transmission; Nonhuman primates; Primates

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; ASIA; BAT; CHIMPANZEE; CROSS SPECIES TRANSMISSION; DISEASE TRANSMISSION; EBOLA VIRUS; ENVIRONMENT; GORILLA; HUMAN; HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS; HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS 1; HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS 2; HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS 3; HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS 4; LENTIVIRINAE; NONHUMAN; PLASMODIUM; PLASMODIUM BRASILIANUM; PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM; PLASMODIUM KNOWLESI; PLASMODIUM MALARIAE; PLASMODIUM OVALE; PLASMODIUM SIMIUM; PLASMODIUM VIVAX; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RETROVIRUS; RISK; SIMIAN FOAMY VIRUS; SIMIAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS; VIRUS TRANSMISSION;

ANIMALS; GORILLA GORILLA; HEMORRHAGIC FEVER, EBOLA; HUMANS; MALARIA; PAN TROGLODYTES; RETROVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; ZOONOSES;

EID: 84892688878     PISSN: 0070217X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: 10.1007/82-2012-304     Document Type: Article

References (62)

1. Barrette RW, Metwally SA, Rowland JM, Xu L, Zaki SR, Nichol ST et al (2009) Discovery of swine as a host for the Reston ebola virus. Science 325:204-206
2. Bermejo M, Rodriguez-Teijeiro JD, Illera G, Barroso A, Vila C, Walsh PD (2006) Ebola outbreak killed 5000 gorillas. Science 314:1564
3. Bibollet-Ruche F, Bailes E, Gao F, Pourrut X, Barlow KL, Clewley JP et al (2004) New simian immunodeficiency virus infecting De Brazza's monkeys (Cercopithecus neglectus): Evidence for a Cercopithecus monkey virus clade. J Virol 78:7748-7762
4. Brack M (1987) Agents transmissible from simians to man. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, p 454p
5. Bronson RT et al (1972) Am J Pathol 69(2):289-308
6. Coatney GR, Collins WE, Warren M, Contacos PG (1971) The primate malarias. U. S. Government Printing Office, Washington, p 366
7. Damond F, Worobey M, Campa P, Farfara I, Colin G, Matheron S et al (2004) Identification of a highly divergent HIV type 2 and proposal for a change in HIV type 2 classification. AIDS Res Hum Retrovir 20:666-672
8. Daszak P, Cunningham AA, Hyatt AD (2000) Emerging infectious diseases of wildlife - Threats to biodiversity and human health. Science 287(443):449
9. Davies TJ, Pedersen AB (2008) Phylogeny and geography predict pathogen community similarity in wild primates and humans. Proc R Soc B Biol Sci 275:1695-1701
10. Duval L, Fourment M, Nerrienet E, Rousset D, Sadeuh SA et al (2010) African apes as reservoirs of Plasmodium falciparum and the origin and diversification of the Laverania subgenus. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 107(23):10561-10566
11. Escalante AA, Ayala FJ (1994) Phylogeny of the malarial genus Plasmodium, derived from rRNA gene sequences. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 91(24):11373-11377
12. Formenty P, Boesch C, Wyers M, Steiner C, Donati F, Dind F et al (1999) Ebola virus outbreak among wild chimpanzees living in a rain forest of cote d'ivoire. J Infect Dis 179(Suppl 1): S120-S126
13. Gao F, Bailes E, Robertson DL, Chen Y, Rodenburg CM, Michael SF et al (1999) Origin of HIV- 1 in the chimpanzee Pan troglodytes troglodytes. Nature 397:436-441
14. Georges AJ, Leroy EM, Renaut AA, Tevi benissan C, Nabias RJ, Trinh Ngoc M et al (1999) Ebola hemorrhagic fever outbreaks in Gabon, 1994-1997: Epidemiologic and health control issues. J Infect Dis 179(Suppl 1):S65-S75
15. Gessain A (2011) Human retrovirus HTLV-1: Descriptive and molecular epidemiology, origin, evolution, diagnosis and associated diseases. Bull Soc Pathol Exot 104(3):167-180
16. Gifford RJ, Katzourakis A, Tristem M, Pybus OG, Winters M, Shafer RW (2008) A transitional endogenous lentivirus from the genome of a basal primate and implications for lentivirus evolution. Proc Natl Acad Sci 105:20362-20367
17. Guindon S, Gascuel O (2003) A simple, fast, and accurate algorithm to estimate large phylogenies by maximum likelihood. Syst Biol 52:696-704
18. Hahn BH, Shaw GM, De Cock KM, Sharp PM (2000) AIDS as a zoonosis: Scientific and public health implications. Science 287:607-614
19. Heneine W, Schweizer M, Sandstrom P, Folks T (2003) Human infection with foamy viruses. Curr Top Microbiol Immunol 277:181-196
20. Hirsch VM, Olmsted RA, Murphey-Corb M, Purcell RH, Johnson PR (1989) An African primate lentivirus (SIVsm) closely related to HIV-2. Nature 339:389-392
21. Holmes EC (2003) Molecular clocks and the puzzle of RNA virus origins. J Virol 77:3893-3897
22. Jahrling PB, Geisbert TW, Dalgard DW, Johnson ED, Ksiazek TG, Hall WC et al (1990) Preliminary report: Isolation of Ebola virus from monkeys imported to USA. Lancet 335: 502-505
23. Kaiser M, Lowa A, Ulrich M, Ellerbrok H, Goffe AS et al (2010) Wild chimpanzees infected with 5 Plasmodium species. Emerg Infect Dis 16(12):1956-1959
24. Katzourakis A, Tristem M, Pybus OG, Gifford RJ (2007) Discovery and analysis of the first endogenous lentivirus. Proc Natl Acad Sci 104:6261-6265
25. Klempner MS, Shapiro DS (2004) Crossing the species barrier - one small step to man, one giant leap to mankind. N Engl J Med 350:1171-1172
26. Krief S, Escalante AA, Pacheco MA, Mugisha L, Andre C et al (2010) On the diversity of malaria parasites in African apes and the origin of Plasmodium falciparum from Bonobos. PLoS Pathog 6(2):e1000765
27. Leroy EM, Rouquet P, Formenty P, Souquière A, Kilbourne A, Froment J-M et al (2004a) Multiple Ebola virus transmission events and rapid decline of central African wildlife. Science 303:387-390
28. Leroy EM, Telfer P, Kumulungui B, Yaba P, Rouquet P, Roques P et al (2004b) A serological survey of Ebola virus infection in central African nonhuman primates. J Infect Dis 190:1895-1899
29. Leroy EM, Kumulungui B, Pourrut X, Rouquet P, Hassanin A, Yaba P et al (2005) Fruit bats as reservoirs of Ebola virus. Nature 438:575-576
30. Leroy EM, Epelboin A, Mondonge V, Pourrt X, Gonzalez J-P, Muyembe Tamfum J-J et al (2009) Human ebola outbreak resulting from direct exposure to fruit bats in Luebo, Democratic Republic of Congo. Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis 6:723-728
31. Leroy EM, Gonzalez J-P, Baize S (2011) Ebola and Marburg haemorrhagic fever viruses: Major scientific advances, but a relatively minor public health threat for Africa. Clin Microbiol Infect 17:964-976
32. Liu W, Li Y, Learn GH, Rudicell RS, Robertson JD et al (2010) Origin of the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum in gorillas. Nature 467(7314):420-425
33. Locatelli S, Peeters M (2012) Simian retroviruses and emerging diseases AIDS 2012, 26. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0b013e328350fb68
34. Mahieux R, Gessain A (2011) HTLV-3/STLV-3 and HTLV-4 viruses: Discovery, epidemiology, serology and molecular aspects. Viruses 3(7):1074-90
35. Martinsen ES, Perkins SL, Schall JJ (2008) A three-genome phylogeny of malaria parasites (Plasmodium and closely related genera): Evolution of life-history traits and host switches. Mol Phylogenet Evol 47(1):261-273
36. Mu J, Joy DA, Duan J, Huang Y, Carlton J et al (2005) Host switch leads to emergence of Plasmodium vivax malaria in humans. Mol Biol Evol 22(8):1686-1693
37. Ollomo B, Durand P, Prugnolle F, Douzery E, Arnathau C et al (2009) A new malaria agent in African hominids. PLoS Pathog 5(5):e1000446
38. Plantier JC, Leoz M, Dickerson JE, De Oliveira F, Cordonnier F, Lemee V, Damond F, Robertson DL, Simon F (2009) A new human immunodeficiency virus derived from gorillas. Nature Med 15:871-872
39. Prugnolle F, Durand P, Neel C, Ollomo B, Ayala FJ et al (2010) African great apes are natural hosts of multiple related malaria species, including Plasmodium falciparum. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 107(4):1458-1463
40. Prugnolle F, Durand P, Ollomo B, Ayala FJ, Renauda F (2011a) Reply to Sharp et al.: Host species sampling bias and Plasmodium falciparum origin paradigm shifts. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 108(43):E873
41. Prugnolle F, Durand P, Ollomo B, Duval L, Ariey F et al (2011b) A fresh look at the origin of Plasmodium falciparum, the most malignant malaria agent. PLoS Pathog 7(2):e1001283
42. Prugnolle F, Ollomo B, Durand P, Yalcindag E, Arnathau C et al (2011c) African monkeys are infected by Plasmodium falciparum nonhuman primate-specific strains. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 108(29):11948-11953
43. Renquist M, Whitney RA (1987) Zoonoses acquired from pet primates. Vet Clinics of North Am Small Anim Pract 17(1):219-240
44. Rich SM, Leendertz FH, Xu G, LeBreton M, Djoko CF et al (2009) The origin of malignant malaria. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 106(35):14902-14907
45. Riedel S (2006) Crossing the species barrier: The threat of an avian influenza pandemic. Proc Baylor Univ Med Cent 19(1):16-20
46. Ruch TC (1959) Diseases of laboratory primates. W.B. Saunders Company, Philadelphia, pp 1-159
47. Sharp PM and Hahn BH (2011) AIDS: Prehistory of HIV-1. In: Frederic D. Bushman, GJ Nabel, Swanstrom R (eds) Cold Spring Harb Perspect Med 2011, vol 1, pp a006841
48. Souquiere S, Bibollet-Ruche F, Robertson DL, Makuwa M, Apetrei C, Onanga R et al (2001) Wild Mandrillus sphinx are carriers of two types of lentivirus. J Virol 75:7086-7096
49. Switzer WM, Parekh B, Shanmugam V, Bhullar V, Phillips S, Ely JJ et al (2005) The epidemiology of simian immunodeficiency virus infection in a large number of wild- And captive-born chimpanzees: Evidence for a recent introduction following chimpanzee divergence. AIDS Res Hum Retrovir 21:335-342
50. Tazi L, Ayala FJ (2010) Unresolved direction of host transfer of Plasmodium vivax v. P. simium and P. malariae v. P. brasilianum. Infect Genet Evol 11:209-221
51. Towner JS, Sealy TK, Khristova ML, Albarino CG, Conlan S, Reeder SA et al (2008) Newly discovered Ebola virus associated with hemorrhagic fever outbreak in Uganda. PLoS Pathog 4:e1000212
52. Wachtman LM, Keith GM (2008) Opportunistic infections in immunologically compromised nonhuman primates. ILAR J 49(2):191-208
53. Wallis J, Lee DR (1999) Primate conservation: The prevention of disease transmission. Int J Primatol 20(6):803-826
54. Walsh PD, Abernethy KA, Bermejo M, Beyers R, De Wachter P, Ella Akou M et al (2003) Catastrophic ape decline in western equatorial Africa. Nature 422:611-614
55. Walsh PD, Biek R, Real LA (2005) Wave-like spread of Ebola Zaire. PLoS Biol 3:e371
56. Waters AP, Higgins DG, McCutchan TF (1991) Plasmodium falciparum appears to have arisen as a result of lateral transfer between avian and human hosts. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 88(8): 3140-3144
57. Waters AP, Higgins DG, McCutchan TF (1993) Evolutionary relatedness of some primate models of Plasmodium. Mol Biol Evol 10(4):914-923
58. White NJ (2008) Plasmodium knowlesi: The fifth human malaria parasite. Clin Infect Dis 46(2):172-173
59. Wittmann TJ, Biek R, Hassanin A, Rouquet P, Reed P, Yaba P et al (2007) Isolates of zaire ebola virus from wild apes reveal genetic lineage and recombinants. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 104:17123-17127
60. Wolfe N et al (1998) http://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/4/2/98-0202.htm
61. Wolfe ND, Dunavan CP, Diamond J (2007) The origin of major human infectious diseases. Nature 447:279-283
62. Worobey M, Telfer P, Souquiere S, Hunter M, Coleman CA, Metzger MJ et al (2010) Island biogeography reveals the deep history of SIV. Science 329:1487