메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 136, Issue 9, 2013, Pages 2799-2815

Biological sex affects the neurobiology of autism

Author keywords

autism; brain; sex differences; volumetric MRI

Indexed keywords

SEX HORMONE;

EID: 84883444135     PISSN: 00068950     EISSN: 14602156     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/brain/awt216     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (231)

References (88)
  • 1
    • 84870469320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 4th edn text revision (DSM-IV-TR). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Publishing, Inc.
    • American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. 4th edn text revision (DSM-IV-TR). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Publishing, Inc.; 2000
    • (2000) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
  • 2
    • 34548832230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A fast diffeomorphic image registration algorithm
    • Ashburner J. A fast diffeomorphic image registration algorithm. Neuroimage 2007; 38: 95-113.
    • (2007) Neuroimage , vol.38 , pp. 95-113
    • Ashburner, J.1
  • 3
    • 0033933649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Voxel-based morphometry - The methods
    • Ashburner J, Friston KJ. Voxel-based morphometry-the methods. Neuroimage 2000; 11 (6 Pt 1): 805-21.
    • (2000) Neuroimage , vol.11 PART 1 , pp. 805-821
    • Ashburner, J.1    Friston, K.J.2
  • 7
    • 0036606475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The extreme male brain theory of autism
    • Baron-Cohen S. The extreme male brain theory of autism. Trends Cogn Sci 2002; 6: 248-54.
    • (2002) Trends Cogn Sci , vol.6 , pp. 248-254
    • Baron-Cohen, S.1
  • 10
    • 3543119581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The empathy quotient: An investigation of adults with Asperger syndrome or high functioning autism, and normal sex differences
    • Baron-Cohen S, Wheelwright S. The empathy quotient: an investigation of adults with Asperger syndrome or high functioning autism, and normal sex differences. J Autism Dev Disord 2004; 34: 163-75.
    • (2004) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.34 , pp. 163-175
    • Baron-Cohen, S.1    Wheelwright, S.2
  • 11
    • 0035087628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Reading the Mind in the Eyes Test revised version: A study with normal adults, and adults with Asperger syndrome or high-functioning autism
    • Baron-Cohen S, Wheelwright S, Hill J, Raste Y, Plumb I. The Reading the Mind in the Eyes Test revised version: a study with normal adults, and adults with Asperger syndrome or high-functioning autism. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 2001a; 42: 241-51.
    • (2001) J Child Psychol Psychiatry , vol.42 , pp. 241-251
    • Baron-Cohen, S.1    Wheelwright, S.2    Hill, J.3    Raste, Y.4    Plumb, I.5
  • 13
    • 0035261154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The autism-spectrum quotient (AQ): Evidence from Asperger syndrome/high-functioning autism, males and females, scientists and mathematicians
    • Baron-Cohen S, Wheelwright S, Skinner R, Martin J, Clubley E. The autism-spectrum quotient (AQ): evidence from Asperger syndrome/high-functioning autism, males and females, scientists and mathematicians. J Autism Dev Disord 2001b; 31: 5-17.
    • (2001) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.31 , pp. 5-17
    • Baron-Cohen, S.1    Wheelwright, S.2    Skinner, R.3    Martin, J.4    Clubley, E.5
  • 14
    • 84856111306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autism attenuates sex differences in brain structure: A combined voxel-based morphometry and diffusion tensor imaging study
    • Beacher FD, Minati L, Baron-Cohen S, Lombardo MV, Lai MC, Gray MA, et al. Autism attenuates sex differences in brain structure: a combined voxel-based morphometry and diffusion tensor imaging study. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2012a; 33: 83-9.
    • (2012) AJNR Am J Neuroradiol , vol.33 , pp. 83-89
    • Beacher, F.D.1    Minati, L.2    Baron-Cohen, S.3    Lombardo, M.V.4    Lai, M.C.5    Gray, M.A.6
  • 17
    • 34247266568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MRI neuroanatomy in young girls with autism: A preliminary study
    • Bloss CS, Courchesne E. MRI neuroanatomy in young girls with autism: a preliminary study. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 2007; 46: 515-23.
    • (2007) J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry , vol.46 , pp. 515-523
    • Bloss, C.S.1    Courchesne, E.2
  • 18
    • 79960758628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in cognitive domains and their clinical correlates in higher-functioning autism spectrum disorders
    • Bolte S, Duketis E, Poustka F, Holtmann M. Sex differences in cognitive domains and their clinical correlates in higher-functioning autism spectrum disorders. Autism 2011; 15: 497-511.
    • (2011) Autism , vol.15 , pp. 497-511
    • Bolte, S.1    Duketis, E.2    Poustka, F.3    Holtmann, M.4
  • 19
    • 77956014339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minireview: Organizational hypothesis: Instances of the fingerpost
    • Breedlove SM. Minireview: organizational hypothesis: instances of the fingerpost. Endocrinology 2010; 151: 4116-22.
    • (2010) Endocrinology , vol.151 , pp. 4116-4122
    • Breedlove, S.M.1
  • 21
    • 83055181241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Female children with autism spectrum disorder: An insight from mass-univariate and pattern classification analyses
    • Calderoni S, Retico A, Biagi L, Tancredi R, Muratori F, Tosetti M. Female children with autism spectrum disorder: an insight from mass-univariate and pattern classification analyses. Neuroimage 2012; 59: 1013-22.
    • (2012) Neuroimage , vol.59 , pp. 1013-1022
    • Calderoni, S.1    Retico, A.2    Biagi, L.3    Tancredi, R.4    Muratori, F.5    Tosetti, M.6
  • 23
    • 84860228185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autism spectrum disorders: Toward a gendered embodiment model
    • Cheslack-Postava K, Jordan-Young RM. Autism spectrum disorders: toward a gendered embodiment model. Soc Sci Med 2012; 74: 1667-74.
    • (2012) Soc Sci Med , vol.74 , pp. 1667-1674
    • Cheslack-Postava, K.1    Jordan-Young, R.M.2
  • 24
    • 55149102004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • False discovery rate revisited: FDR and topological inference using Gaussian random fields
    • Chumbley JR, Friston KJ. False discovery rate revisited: FDR and topological inference using Gaussian random fields. Neuroimage 2009; 44: 62-70.
    • (2009) Neuroimage , vol.44 , pp. 62-70
    • Chumbley, J.R.1    Friston, K.J.2
  • 25
    • 0023805144 scopus 로고
    • Androgen binding and metabolism in the cerebral cortex of the developing rhesus monkey
    • Clark AS, MacLusky NJ, Goldman-Rakic PS. Androgen binding and metabolism in the cerebral cortex of the developing rhesus monkey. Endocrinology 1988; 123: 932-40.
    • (1988) Endocrinology , vol.123 , pp. 932-940
    • Clark, A.S.1    Maclusky, N.J.2    Goldman-Rakic, P.S.3
  • 27
    • 40649083755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Standardized structural magnetic resonance imaging in multicentre studies using quantitative T1 and T2 imaging at 1.5 T
    • Deoni SC, Williams SC, Jezzard P, Suckling J, Murphy DG, Jones DK. Standardized structural magnetic resonance imaging in multicentre studies using quantitative T1 and T2 imaging at 1.5 T. Neuroimage 2008; 40: 662-71.
    • (2008) Neuroimage , vol.40 , pp. 662-671
    • Deoni, S.C.1    Williams, S.C.2    Jezzard, P.3    Suckling, J.4    Murphy, D.G.5    Jones, D.K.6
  • 28
    • 84871971203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain surface anatomy in adults with autism: The relationship between surface area, cortical thickness, and autistic symptoms
    • Ecker C, Ginestet C, Feng Y, Johnston P, Lombardo MV, Lai MC, et al. Brain surface anatomy in adults with autism: the relationship between surface area, cortical thickness, and autistic symptoms. JAMA Psychiatry 2013; 70: 59-70.
    • (2013) JAMA Psychiatry , vol.70 , pp. 59-70
    • Ecker, C.1    Ginestet, C.2    Feng, Y.3    Johnston, P.4    Lombardo, M.V.5    Lai, M.C.6
  • 29
    • 84863393507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain anatomy and its relationship to behavior in adults with autism spectrum disorder: A multicenter magnetic resonance imaging study
    • Ecker C, Suckling J, Deoni SC, Lombardo MV, Bullmore ET, Baron-Cohen S, et al. Brain anatomy and its relationship to behavior in adults with autism spectrum disorder: a multicenter magnetic resonance imaging study. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2012; 69: 195-209.
    • (2012) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.69 , pp. 195-209
    • Ecker, C.1    Suckling, J.2    Deoni, S.C.3    Lombardo, M.V.4    Bullmore, E.T.5    Baron-Cohen, S.6
  • 30
    • 79958035893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rare de novo variants associated with autism implicate a large functional network of genes involved in formation and function of synapses
    • Gilman SR, Iossifov I, Levy D, Ronemus M, Wigler M, Vitkup D. Rare de novo variants associated with autism implicate a large functional network of genes involved in formation and function of synapses. Neuron 2011; 70: 898-907.
    • (2011) Neuron , vol.70 , pp. 898-907
    • Gilman, S.R.1    Iossifov, I.2    Levy, D.3    Ronemus, M.4    Wigler, M.5    Vitkup, D.6
  • 32
    • 70450230588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in autism spectrum disorder: An examination of developmental functioning, autistic symptoms, and coexisting behavior problems in toddlers
    • Hartley SL, Sikora DM. Sex differences in autism spectrum disorder: an examination of developmental functioning, autistic symptoms, and coexisting behavior problems in toddlers. J Autism Dev Disord 2009; 39: 1715-22.
    • (2009) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.39 , pp. 1715-1722
    • Hartley, S.L.1    Sikora, D.M.2
  • 33
    • 2942595874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonstationary cluster-size inference with random field and permutation methods
    • Hayasaka S, Phan KL, Liberzon I, Worsley KJ, Nichols TE. Nonstationary cluster-size inference with random field and permutation methods. Neuroimage 2004; 22: 676-87.
    • (2004) Neuroimage , vol.22 , pp. 676-687
    • Hayasaka, S.1    Phan, K.L.2    Liberzon, I.3    Worsley, K.J.4    Nichols, T.E.5
  • 34
    • 84919662384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New York: Oxford University Press
    • Hines M. Brain gender. New York: Oxford University Press; 2003
    • (2003) Brain Gender
    • Hines, M.1
  • 35
    • 34248369367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autism spectrum disorders: Sex differences in autistic behaviour domains and coexisting psychopathology
    • Holtmann M, Bolte S, Poustka F. Autism spectrum disorders: sex differences in autistic behaviour domains and coexisting psychopathology. Dev Med Child Neurol 2007; 49: 361-6.
    • (2007) Dev Med Child Neurol , vol.49 , pp. 361-366
    • Holtmann, M.1    Bolte, S.2    Poustka, F.3
  • 36
    • 84864085416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autism spectrum disorders in the stockholm youth cohort: Design, prevalence and validity
    • Idring S, Rai D, Dal H, Dalman C, Sturm H, Zander E, et al. Autism spectrum disorders in the stockholm youth cohort: design, prevalence and validity. PLoS One 2012; 7: e41280.
    • (2012) PLoS One , vol.7
    • Idring, S.1    Rai, D.2    Dal, H.3    Dalman, C.4    Sturm, H.5    Zander, E.6
  • 37
    • 34248640836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevated rates of testosterone-related disorders in women with autism spectrum conditions
    • Ingudomnukul E, Baron-Cohen S, Wheelwright S, Knickmeyer R. Elevated rates of testosterone-related disorders in women with autism spectrum conditions. Horm Behav 2007; 51: 597-604.
    • (2007) Horm Behav , vol.51 , pp. 597-604
    • Ingudomnukul, E.1    Baron-Cohen, S.2    Wheelwright, S.3    Knickmeyer, R.4
  • 39
    • 49949152018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex-typical Play: Masculinization/defeminization in girls with an autism spectrum condition
    • Knickmeyer RC, Wheelwright S, Baron-Cohen S. Sex-typical Play: Masculinization/defeminization in girls with an autism spectrum condition. J Autism Dev Disord 2008; 38: 1028-35.
    • (2008) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.38 , pp. 1028-1035
    • Knickmeyer, R.C.1    Wheelwright, S.2    Baron-Cohen, S.3
  • 41
    • 84870821992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics and predictive value of blood transcriptome signature in males with autism spectrum disorders
    • Kong SW, Collins CD, Shimizu-Motohashi Y, Holm IA, Campbell MG, Lee IH, et al. Characteristics and predictive value of blood transcriptome signature in males with autism spectrum disorders. PLoS One 2012; 7: e49475.
    • (2012) PLoS One , vol.7
    • Kong, S.W.1    Collins, C.D.2    Shimizu-Motohashi, Y.3    Holm, I.A.4    Campbell, M.G.5    Lee, I.H.6
  • 42
    • 80053647628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Autism Spectrum Screening Questionnaire (ASSQ)-Revised Extended Version (ASSQ-REV): An instrument for better capturing the autism phenotype in girls? A preliminary study involving 191 clinical cases and community controls
    • Kopp S, Gillberg C. The Autism Spectrum Screening Questionnaire (ASSQ)-Revised Extended Version (ASSQ-REV): an instrument for better capturing the autism phenotype in girls? A preliminary study involving 191 clinical cases and community controls. Res Dev Disabil 2011; 32: 2875-88.
    • (2011) Res Dev Disabil , vol.32 , pp. 2875-2888
    • Kopp, S.1    Gillberg, C.2
  • 43
    • 84876977166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Baron-Cohen S. Subgrouping the autism spectrum: Reflections on DSM-5
    • Lai MC, Lombardo MV, Chakrabarti B, Baron-Cohen S. Subgrouping the autism spectrum: reflections on DSM-5.PLoS Biol 2013; 11: e1001544.
    • (2013) .PLoS Biol , vol.11
    • Lai, M.C.1    Lombardo, M.V.2    Chakrabarti, B.3
  • 44
    • 84861413345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Individual differences in brain structure underpin empathizing- systemizing cognitive styles in male adults
    • Lai MC, Lombardo MV, Chakrabarti B, Ecker C, Sadek SA, Wheelwright SJ, et al. Individual differences in brain structure underpin empathizing-systemizing cognitive styles in male adults. Neuroimage 2012a; 61: 1347-54.
    • (2012) Neuroimage , vol.61 , pp. 1347-1354
    • Lai, M.C.1    Lombardo, M.V.2    Chakrabarti, B.3    Ecker, C.4    Sadek, S.A.5    Wheelwright, S.J.6
  • 46
    • 79958752798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A behavioral comparison of male and female adults with high functioning autism spectrum conditions
    • Lai MC, Lombardo MV, Pasco G, Ruigrok AN, Wheelwright SJ, Sadek SA, et al. A behavioral comparison of male and female adults with high functioning autism spectrum conditions. PLoS One 2011; 6: e20835.
    • (2011) PLoS One , vol.6
    • Lai, M.C.1    Lombardo, M.V.2    Pasco, G.3    Ruigrok, A.N.4    Wheelwright, S.J.5    Sadek, S.A.6
  • 48
    • 84867076609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dosage effects of X and y chromosomes on language and social functioning in children with supernumerary sex chromosome aneuploidies: Implications for idiopathic language impairment and autism spectrum disorders
    • Lee NR, Wallace GL, Adeyemi EI, Lopez KC, Blumenthal JD, Clasen LS, et al. Dosage effects of X and Y chromosomes on language and social functioning in children with supernumerary sex chromosome aneuploidies: implications for idiopathic language impairment and autism spectrum disorders. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 2012; 53: 1072-81.
    • (2012) J Child Psychol Psychiatry , vol.53 , pp. 1072-1081
    • Lee, N.R.1    Wallace, G.L.2    Adeyemi, E.I.3    Lopez, K.C.4    Blumenthal, J.D.5    Clasen, L.S.6
  • 49
    • 79956020979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Executive functioning in autism spectrum disorders: A gender comparison of response inhibition
    • Lemon JM, Gargaro B, Enticott PG, Rinehart NJ. Executive functioning in autism spectrum disorders: a gender comparison of response inhibition. J Autism Dev Disord 2011; 41: 352-6.
    • (2011) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.41 , pp. 352-356
    • Lemon, J.M.1    Gargaro, B.2    Enticott, P.G.3    Rinehart, N.J.4
  • 50
    • 84867741450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fetal programming effects of testosterone on the reward system and behavioral approach tendencies in humans
    • Lombardo MV, Ashwin E, Auyeung B, Chakrabarti B, Lai MC, Taylor K, et al. Fetal programming effects of testosterone on the reward system and behavioral approach tendencies in humans. Biol Psychiatry 2012a; 72: 839-47.
    • (2012) Biol Psychiatry , vol.72 , pp. 839-847
    • Lombardo, M.V.1    Ashwin, E.2    Auyeung, B.3    Chakrabarti, B.4    Lai, M.C.5    Taylor, K.6
  • 52
    • 79955466085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specialization of right temporo-parietal junction for mentalizing and its relation to social impairments in autism
    • Lombardo MV, Chakrabarti B, Bullmore ET, Baron-Cohen S. Specialization of right temporo-parietal junction for mentalizing and its relation to social impairments in autism. Neuroimage 2011; 56: 1832-8.
    • (2011) Neuroimage , vol.56 , pp. 1832-1838
    • Lombardo, M.V.1    Chakrabarti, B.2    Bullmore, E.T.3    Baron-Cohen, S.4
  • 54
    • 0033802632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The autism diagnostic observation schedule-generic: A standard measure of social and communication deficits associated with the spectrum of autism
    • Lord C, Risi S, Lambrecht L, Cook EH Jr, Leventhal BL, DiLavore PC, et al. The autism diagnostic observation schedule-generic: a standard measure of social and communication deficits associated with the spectrum of autism. J Autism Dev Disord 2000; 30: 205-23.
    • (2000) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.30 , pp. 205-223
    • Lord, C.1    Risi, S.2    Lambrecht, L.3    Cook Jr.., E.H.4    Leventhal, B.L.5    Dilavore, P.C.6
  • 55
    • 0027997172 scopus 로고
    • Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised: A revised version of a diagnostic interview for caregivers of individuals with possible pervasive developmental disorders
    • Lord C, Rutter M, Le Couteur A. Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised: a revised version of a diagnostic interview for caregivers of individuals with possible pervasive developmental disorders. J Autism Dev Disord 1994; 24: 659-85.
    • (1994) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.24 , pp. 659-685
    • Lord, C.1    Rutter, M.2    Le Couteur, A.3
  • 56
    • 0021839624 scopus 로고
    • Differences in sex ratios in autism as a function of measured intelligence
    • Lord C, Schopler E. Differences in sex ratios in autism as a function of measured intelligence. J Autism Dev Disord 1985; 15: 185-93.
    • (1985) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.15 , pp. 185-193
    • Lord, C.1    Schopler, E.2
  • 58
    • 84856227845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allowing for sex differences increases power in a GWAS of multiplex Autism families
    • Lu AT, Cantor RM. Allowing for sex differences increases power in a GWAS of multiplex Autism families. Mol Psychiatry 2012; 17: 215-22.
    • (2012) Mol Psychiatry , vol.17 , pp. 215-222
    • Lu, A.T.1    Cantor, R.M.2
  • 59
    • 84863879992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in autism spectrum disorder: Evidence from a large sample of children and adolescents
    • Mandy W, Chilvers R, Chowdhury U, Salter G, Seigal A, Skuse D. Sex differences in autism spectrum disorder: evidence from a large sample of children and adolescents. J Autism Dev Disord 2012; 42: 1304-13.
    • (2012) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.42 , pp. 1304-1313
    • Mandy, W.1    Chilvers, R.2    Chowdhury, U.3    Salter, G.4    Seigal, A.5    Skuse, D.6
  • 60
    • 79957833114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autism spectrum disorders according to DSM-IV-TR and comparison with DSM-5 draft criteria: An epidemiological study
    • e11
    • Mattila ML, Kielinen M, Linna SL, Jussila K, Ebeling H, Bloigu R, et al. Autism spectrum disorders according to DSM-IV-TR and comparison with DSM-5 draft criteria: an epidemiological study. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 2011; 50: 583-92 e11.
    • (2011) J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry , vol.50 , pp. 583-592
    • Mattila, M.L.1    Kielinen, M.2    Linna, S.L.3    Jussila, K.4    Ebeling, H.5    Bloigu, R.6
  • 61
    • 79960816743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reframing sexual differentiation of the brain
    • McCarthy MM, Arnold AP. Reframing sexual differentiation of the brain. Nat Neurosci 2011; 14: 677-83.
    • (2011) Nat Neurosci , vol.14 , pp. 677-683
    • McCarthy, M.M.1    Arnold, A.P.2
  • 62
    • 0027191543 scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in higher functioning people with autism
    • McLennan JD, Lord C, Schopler E. Sex differences in higher functioning people with autism. J Autism Dev Disord 1993; 23: 217-27.
    • (1993) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.23 , pp. 217-227
    • McLennan, J.D.1    Lord, C.2    Schopler, E.3
  • 65
    • 84055224143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain enlargement is associated with regression in preschool-age boys with autism spectrum disorders
    • Nordahl CW, Lange N, Li DD, Barnett LA, Lee A, Buonocore MH, et al. Brain enlargement is associated with regression in preschool-age boys with autism spectrum disorders. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2011; 108: 20195-200.
    • (2011) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.108 , pp. 20195-20200
    • Nordahl, C.W.1    Lange, N.2    Li, D.D.3    Barnett, L.A.4    Lee, A.5    Buonocore, M.H.6
  • 67
    • 0031900959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised and the Childhood Autism Rating Scale: Differences between diagnostic systems and comparison between genders
    • Pilowsky T, Yirmiya N, Shulman C, Dover R. The Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised and the Childhood Autism Rating Scale: differences between diagnostic systems and comparison between genders. J Autism Dev Disord 1998; 28: 143-51.
    • (1998) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.28 , pp. 143-151
    • Pilowsky, T.1    Yirmiya, N.2    Shulman, C.3    Dover, R.4
  • 69
    • 79958807384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Voxel-based meta-analysis of regional white-matter volume differences in autism spectrum disorder versus healthy controls
    • Radua J, Via E, Catani M, Mataix-Cols D. Voxel-based meta-analysis of regional white-matter volume differences in autism spectrum disorder versus healthy controls. Psychol Med 2011; 41: 1539-50.
    • (2011) Psychol Med , vol.41 , pp. 1539-1550
    • Radua, J.1    Via, E.2    Catani, M.3    Mataix-Cols, D.4
  • 71
    • 83655165272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social and demographic factors that influence the diagnosis of autistic spectrum disorders
    • Russell G, Steer C, Golding J. Social and demographic factors that influence the diagnosis of autistic spectrum disorders. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol 2011; 46: 1283-93.
    • (2011) Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol , vol.46 , pp. 1283-1293
    • Russell, G.1    Steer, C.2    Golding, J.3
  • 73
    • 70350573019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amygdala enlargement in toddlers with autism related to severity of social and communication impairments
    • Schumann CM, Barnes CC, Lord C, Courchesne E. Amygdala enlargement in toddlers with autism related to severity of social and communication impairments. Biol Psychiatry 2009; 66: 942-9.
    • (2009) Biol Psychiatry , vol.66 , pp. 942-949
    • Schumann, C.M.1    Barnes, C.C.2    Lord, C.3    Courchesne, E.4
  • 74
    • 77949826586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal magnetic resonance imaging study of cortical development through early childhood in autism
    • Schumann CM, Bloss CS, Barnes CC, Wideman GM, Carper RA, Akshoomoff N, et al. Longitudinal magnetic resonance imaging study of cortical development through early childhood in autism. J Neurosci 2010; 30: 4419-27.
    • (2010) J Neurosci , vol.30 , pp. 4419-4427
    • Schumann, C.M.1    Bloss, C.S.2    Barnes, C.C.3    Wideman, G.M.4    Carper, R.A.5    Akshoomoff, N.6
  • 76
    • 84858862148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autism symptoms and internalizing psychopathology in girls and boys with autism spectrum disorders
    • Solomon M, Miller M, Taylor SL, Hinshaw SP, Carter CS. Autism symptoms and internalizing psychopathology in girls and boys with autism spectrum disorders. J Autism Dev Disord 2012; 42: 48-59.
    • (2012) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.42 , pp. 48-59
    • Solomon, M.1    Miller, M.2    Taylor, S.L.3    Hinshaw, S.P.4    Carter, C.S.5
  • 79
    • 77957964737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atlasing location, asymmetry and inter-subject variability of white matter tracts in the human brain with MR diffusion tractography
    • Thiebaut de Schotten M, Ffytche DH, Bizzi A, Dell'Acqua F, Allin M, Walshe M, et al. Atlasing location, asymmetry and inter-subject variability of white matter tracts in the human brain with MR diffusion tractography. Neuroimage 2011; 54: 49-59.
    • (2011) Neuroimage , vol.54 , pp. 49-59
    • Thiebaut De Schotten, M.1    Ffytche, D.H.2    Bizzi, A.3    Dell'acqua, F.4    Allin, M.5    Walshe, M.6
  • 80
    • 0020684781 scopus 로고
    • The development of sex differences in infantile autism
    • Tsai LY, Beisler JM. The development of sex differences in infantile autism. Br J Psychiatry 1983; 142: 373-8.
    • (1983) Br J Psychiatry , vol.142 , pp. 373-378
    • Tsai, L.Y.1    Beisler, J.M.2
  • 81
    • 0019494226 scopus 로고
    • Implication of sex differences in the familial transmission of infantile autism
    • Tsai LY, Stewart MA, August G. Implication of sex differences in the familial transmission of infantile autism. J Autism Dev Disord 1981; 11: 165-73.
    • (1981) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.11 , pp. 165-173
    • Tsai, L.Y.1    Stewart, M.A.2    August, G.3
  • 82
  • 83
    • 79953766804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of grey matter abnormalities in autism spectrum disorder: Should Asperger disorder be subsumed under a broader umbrella of autistic spectrum disorder
    • Via E, Radua J, Cardoner N, Happe F, Mataix-Cols D. Meta-analysis of grey matter abnormalities in autism spectrum disorder: should Asperger disorder be subsumed under a broader umbrella of autistic spectrum disorder? Arch Gen Psychiatry 2011; 68: 409-18.
    • (2011) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.68 , pp. 409-418
    • Via, E.1    Radua, J.2    Cardoner, N.3    Happe, F.4    Mataix-Cols, D.5
  • 85
    • 0019855908 scopus 로고
    • Sex ratios in early childhood autism and related conditions
    • Wing L. Sex ratios in early childhood autism and related conditions. Psychiatry Res 1981; 5: 129-37.
    • (1981) Psychiatry Res , vol.5 , pp. 129-137
    • Wing, L.1
  • 87
    • 0034625150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A universal scaling law between grey matter and white matter of cerebral cortex
    • Zhang K, Sejnowski TJ. A universal scaling law between grey matter and white matter of cerebral cortex. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2000; 97: 5621-6.
    • (2000) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.97 , pp. 5621-5626
    • Zhang, K.1    Sejnowski, T.J.2
  • 88
    • 80053629822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental basis of sexually dimorphic digit ratios
    • Zheng Z, Cohn MJ. Developmental basis of sexually dimorphic digit ratios. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2011; 108: 16289-94.
    • (2011) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.108 , pp. 16289-16294
    • Zheng, Z.1    Cohn, M.J.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.