Substantial recoverable energy storage in percolative metallic aluminum-polypropylene nanocomposites

Advanced Functional Materials

Volumn 23, Issue 28, 2013, Pages 3560-3569

  Fredin, Lisa A ^a   Li, Zhong ^a   Lanagan, Michael T ^b   Ratner, Mark A ^a   Marks, Tobin J ^a  

^a NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

composite materials; dielectrics; polymeric materials

Indexed keywords

EFFECTIVE PERMITTIVITY; ELECTRICAL MEASUREMENT; IN-SITU POLYMERIZATION; METALLOCENE POLYMERIZATION; PERCOLATION THRESHOLDS; POLYPROPYLENE MATRICES; POLYPROPYLENE NANOCOMPOSITES; TRANSMISSION ELECTRON;

ALUMINUM; ATOMIC FORCE MICROSCOPY; COMPOSITE MATERIALS; DIELECTRIC LOSSES; DIELECTRIC MATERIALS; ENERGY STORAGE; METAL NANOPARTICLES; NANOCOMPOSITES; ORGANOMETALLICS; PERMITTIVITY; POLYMERIZATION; POLYMERS; PROPYLENE; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; SOLVENTS; TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; X RAY DIFFRACTION;

POLYPROPYLENES;

EID: 84880643280     PISSN: 1616301X     EISSN: 16163028     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/adfm.201202469     Document Type: Article

References (98)

1. a) M. Mackey, A. Hiltner, E. Baer, L. Flandin, M. A. Wolak, J. S. Shirk, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 2009, 42, 175304
2. b) Y. Han, F. Lin, L. Dai, H. Li, L. Wang, L. Bo, Z. Long, B. Peng, IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul. 2009, 16, 979
3. c) R. M. Wallace, G. D. Wilk, Crit. Rev. Solid State Mater. Sci. 2003, 28, 231
4. d) K. M. Slenes, P. Winsor, T. Scholz, M. Hudis, IEEE Trans. Magn. 2001, 37, 324.
5. a) J. Pan, K. Li, J. Li, T. Hsu, Q. Wang, Appl. Phys. Lett. 2009, 95, 022902
6. b) J. Claude, Y. Lu, K. Li, Q. Wang, Chem. Mater. 2008, 20, 2078
7. c) Y. Cao, P. C. Irwin, K. Younsi, IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul. 2004, 11, 797
8. d) Handbook of Low and High Dielectric Constant Materials and their Applications (Ed:, H. S. Nalwa,), Academic Press, New York 1999.
9. a) Q. Wang, L. Zhu, J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. 2011, 49, 1421
10. b) H. Fricke, J. Phys. Chem. 1953, 57, 934.
11. a) M. A. Ordal, R. J. Bell, J. R. W. Alexander, L. L. Long, M. R. Querry, Appl. Opt. 1985, 24, 4493
12. b) K. Tanabe, J. Phys. Chem. C 2008, 112, 15721
13. c) A. J. Pointon, K. F. Woodman, J. Phys. E: Sci. Inst. 1971, 4, 208.
14. a) Z. M. Dang, J. B. Wu, L. Z. Fan, C. W. Nan, Chem. Phys. Lett. 2003, 376, 389
15. b) Z.-M. Dang, Y.-H. Lin, C.-W. Nan, Adv. Mater. 2003, 15, 1625.
16. a) P. Michalczyk, M. Bramoulle, IEEE Trans. Magn. 2003, 39, 362
17. b) M. Rabuffi, G. Picci, IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. 2002, 30, 1939.
18. a) L. A. Fredin, Z. Li, M. T. Lanagan, M. A. Ratner, J. Marks Tobin, Adv. Mater. 2012, 24, 5946
19. b) J. Li, S. I. Seok, B. Chu, F. Dogan, Q. Zhang, Q. Wang, Adv. Mater. 2009, 21, 217.
20. a) P. Kim, N. M. Doss, J. P. Tillotson, P. J. Hotchkiss, M.-J. Pan, S. R. Marder, J. Li, J. P. Calame, J. W. Perry, ACS Nano 2009, 3, 2581
21. b) J. Li, S. I. Seok, B. Chu, F. Dogan, Q. Zhang, Q. Wang, Adv. Mater. 2009, 21, 217
22. c) J. Li, J. Claude, L. E. Norena-Franco, S. I. Seok, Q. Wang, Chem. Mater. 2008, 20, 6304
23. d) S. Gross, D. Camozzo, V. Di Noto, L. Armelao, E. Tondello, Eur. Polym. J. 2007, 43, 673
24. e) T. Tanaka, G. C. Montanari, R. Mülhaupt, IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul. 2004, 11, 763.
25. M. Lines, A. Glass, Principles and Applications of Ferroelectrics and Related Materials, Clarendon, Oxford 1977.
26. Z.-M. Dang, J.-K. Yuan, J.-W. Zha, T. Zhou, S.-T. Li, G.-H. Hu, Profg. Mater. Sci. 2012, 57, 660.
27. Y. Bai, Z. Y. Cheng, V. Bharti, H. S. Xu, Q. M. Zhang, Appl. Phys. Lett. 2000, 76, 3804.
28. a) H. Fricke, Phys. Rev. 1924, 24, 575
29. b) W. Xia, Z. Xu, F. Wen, Z. Zhang, Ceram. Int. 2012, 38, 1071
30. c) V. Tomer, E. Manias, C. A. Randall, J. Appl. Phys. 2011, 110, 044107
31. d) Y. Wang, X. Zhou, Q. Chen, B. Chu, Q. Zhang, IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul. 2010, 17, 1036
32. e) H. Ogihara, C. A. Randall, S. Trolier-McKinstry, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 2009, 92, 1719
33. f) J.-K. Yuan, Z.-M. Dang, S.-H. Yao, J.-W. Zha, T. Zhou, S.-T. Li, J. Bai, J. Mater. Chem. 2010, 20, 2441.
34. a) Y. Kobayashi, T. Tanase, T. Tabata, T. Miwa, M. Konno, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 2008, 28, 117
35. b) Z.-M. Dang, H.-P. Xu, H.-Y. Wang, Appl. Phys. Lett. 2007, 90, 012901
36. c) R. Schroeder, L. A. Majewski, M. Grell, Adv. Mater. 2005, 17, 1535.
37. a) P. Kim, S. C. Jones, P. J. Hotchkiss, J. N. Haddock, B. Kippelen, S. R. Marder, J. W. Perry, Adv. Mater. 2007, 19, 1001
38. b) S. Ramesh, B. A. Shutzberg, C. Huang, J. Gao, E. P. Giannelis, IEEE Trans. Adv. Packag. 2003, 26, 17.
39. M. Roy, J. K. Nelson, R. K. MacCrone, L. S. Schadler, C. W. Reed, R. Keefe, W. Zenger, IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul. 2005, 12, 629.
40. a) N. Guo, S. A. DiBenedetto, P. Tewari, M. T. Lanagan, M. A. Ratner, T. J. Marks, Chem. Mater. 2010, 22, 1567
41. b) Z. Li, L. A. Fredin, P. Tewari, S. A. DiBenedetto, M. T. Lanagan, M. A. Ratner, T. J. Marks, Chem. Mater. 2010, 22, 5154
42. c) N. Guo, S. A. DiBenedetto, D.-K. Kwon, L. Wang, M. T. Russell, M. T. Lanagan, A. Facchetti, T. J. Marks, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2007, 129, 766.
43. a) W. Kaminsky, A. Funck, K. Wiemann, Macromol. Symp. 2006, 239, 1
44. b) K.-T. Li, Y.-T. Kao, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2006, 101, 2573
45. c) G. Fink, B. Steinmetz, J. Zechlin, C. Przybyla, B. Tesche, Chem. Rev. 2000, 100, 1377.
46. a) T. J. Marks, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 2006, 103, 15288
47. b) N. Suzuki, Top. Organomet. Chem. 2005, 8, 177
48. c) W. Kaminsky, J. Polym. Sci., Part A Polym. Chem. 2004, 42, 3911
49. d) W. Kaminsky, Applied Homogeneous Catalysis with Organometallic Compounds, Wiley-VCH, Weingheim, Germany 2002
50. e) S. Lin, R. M. Waymouth, Acc. Chem. Res. 2002, 35, 765
51. f) T. J. Marks, Acc. Chem. Res. 1992, 25, 57.
52. E. Y.-X. Chen, T. J. Marks, Chem. Rev. 2000, 100, 1391.
53. a) P. Gonon, A. Boudefel, J. Appl. Phys. 2006, 99, 024308/1
54. b) L. Qi, B. I. Lee, S. Chen, W. D. Samuels, G. J. Exarhos, Adv. Mater. 2005, 17, 1777
55. c) C. Pecharroman, J. S. Moya, Adv. Mater. 2000, 12, 294
56. d) R. Fisch, A. B. Harris, Phys. Rev. B 1978, 18, 416.
57. D. M. Grannan, J. C. Garland, D. B. Tanner, Phys. Rev. Lett. 1981, 46, 375.
58. C. Nan, Prog. Mater. Sci. 1993, 37, 1.
59. a) X. Huang, P. Jiang, C. Kim, Q. Ke, G. Wang, Compos. Sci.Technol. 2008, 68, 2134
60. b) N. Gascoin, P. Gillard, G. Baudry, J. Hazard, Materials 2009, 171, 348.
61. a) X. Y. Huang, P. K. Jiang, C. U. Kim, J. Appl. Phys. 2007, 102, 124103/1
62. b) R. E. Dutton, M. N. Rahaman, J. Mater. Sci. Lett. 1993, 12, 1453
63. c) Z.-M. Dang, J.-P. Wu, H.-P. Xu, S.-H. Yao, M.-J. Jiang, J. Bai, Appl. Phys. Lett. 2007, 91, 072912.
64. Z. Yang, J. Chen, L. He, H. Cong, H. Ye, Acta Mater. 2009, 57, 3633.
65. a) L. A. Williams, T. J. Marks, Organometallics 2009, 28, 2053
66. b) S. B. Amin, T. J. Marks, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2008, 47, 2006
67. c) G. Alt Helmut, Dalton Trans. 2005, 3271
68. d) C. Coperet, M. Chabanas, R. P. Saint-Arroman, J.-M. Basset, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2003, 42, 156
69. e) W. Wang, L. Wang, J. Polym. Mater. 2003, 20, 1
70. f) O. Delacroix, J. A. Gladysz, Chem. Commun. 2003, 665
71. g) G. G. Hlatky, Chem. Rev. 2000, 100, 1347
72. h) L. Reven, J. Mol. Catal. 1994, 86, 447.
73. S. L. Wegener, T. J. Marks, P. C. Stair, Acc. Chem. Res. 2011, 45, 206.
74. a) Y. Shen, Y. Lin, M. Li, C.-W. Nan, Adv. Mater. 2007, 19, 1418
75. b) S. Gam, J. S. Meth, S. G. Zane, C. Chi, B. A. Wood, K. I. Winey, N. Clarke, R. J. Composto, Soft Matter 2012, 8, 6512
76. c) J. Li, P. Khanchaitit, K. Han, Q. Wang, Chem. Materials 2010, 22, 5350.
77. D. Toker, D. Azulay, N. Shimoni, I. Balberg, O. Millo, Phys. Rev. B 2003, 68, 041403.
78. a) V. Tomer, G. Polizos, C. A. Randall, E. Manias, J. Appl. Phys. 2011, 109, 074113
79. b) W. Xia, J. Li, Z. Zhang, Z. Xu, Ferroelectrics 2010, 407, 125.
80. a) Z. Xin, C. Baojin, B. Neese, L. Minren, Q. M. Zhang, IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul. 2007, 14, 1133
81. b) S. A. Paipetis, G. M. Tsangaris, J. M. Tsangaris, Polym. Commun. 1983, 24, 373
82. c) A. Huzayyin, S. Boggs, R. Ramprasad, IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul. 2010, 17, 926
83. d) S. Boggs, IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul. 2005, 12, 929.
84. K. Zhou, S. A. Boggs, R. Ramprasad, M. Aindow, C. Erkey, S. P. Alpay, Appl. Phys. Lett. 2008, 93, 102908.
85. a) L. Qi, B. I. Lee, S. Chen, W. D. Samuels, G. J. Exarhos, Adv. Mater. 2005, 17, 1777
86. b) R. Yang, C. P. Wong, in Proc. Electronic Components and Technology Conference, 52nd, San Diego, CA, USA 2002, 920-923.
87. C. Sung-Dong, P. Kyung-Wook, in Proc. Electronic Components and Technology Conference, 51st, Orlando, FL, USA 2001, 1418-1422.
88. a) A. B. Afzal, M. J. Akhtar, M. Nadeem, M. M. Hassan, Curr. App. Phys. 2010, 10, 601
89. b) I. Ben Amor, H. Rekik, H. Kaddami, M. Raihane, M. Arous, A. Kallel, J. Electrost. 2009, 67, 717.
90. R. Popielarz, C. K. Chiang, R. Nozaki, J. Obrzut, Macromolecules 2001, 34, 5910.
91. J. Xu, C. P. Wong, Appl. Phys. Lett. 2005, 87, 082907/1.
92. a) M. Barra, F. V. D. Girolamo, F. Chiarella, M. Salluzzo, Z. Chen, A. Facchetti, L. Anderson, A. Cassinese, J. Phys. Chem. C 2010, 114, 20387
93. b) M. Houssa, P. W. Mertens, M. M. Heyns, J. S. Jeon, A. Halliyal, B. Ogle, Solid-State Electron. 2000, 44, 521.
94. L. Zhu, Q. Wang, Macromolecules 2012, 45, 2937.
95. F.-C. Chen, C.-H. Liao, Appl. Phys. Lett. 2008, 93, 103310.
96. F. Guan, L. Yang, J. Wang, B. Guan, K. Han, Q. Wang, L. Zhu, Adv. Funct. Mater. 2011, 21, 3176.
97. A. B. Pangborn, M. A. Giardello, R. H. Grubbs, R. K. Rosen, F. J. Timmers, Organometallics 1996, 15, 1518.
98. M.-H. Yoon, C. Kim, A. Facchetti, T. J. Marks, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2006, 128, 12851.