메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 29, Issue 6, 2013, Pages 2382-2387

Who are problematic internet users? An investigation of the correlations between problematic internet use and shyness, loneliness, narcissism, aggression and self-perception

Author keywords

Aggression; Loneliness; Narcissism; Problematic internet use; Self perception; Shyness

Indexed keywords

AGGRESSION; LONELINESS; NARCISSISM; PROBLEMATIC INTERNET USE; SELF-PERCEPTION; SHYNESS;

EID: 84879123571     PISSN: 07475632     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.chb.2013.05.026     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (82)

References (77)
  • 1
    • 58149210378 scopus 로고
    • A social comparison scale: Psychometric properties and relationship to psychopathology
    • S. Allan, and P. Gilbert A social comparison scale: Psychometric properties and relationship to psychopathology Personality and Individual Differences 19 3 1995 293 299
    • (1995) Personality and Individual Differences , vol.19 , Issue.3 , pp. 293-299
    • Allan, S.1    Gilbert, P.2
  • 7
    • 78649688183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Internet addiction: An evaluation in terms of loneliness and interpersonal relationship styles
    • A.D. BatIgün, and D. Hasta Internet addiction: An evaluation in terms of loneliness and interpersonal relationship styles Anatolian Journal of Psychiatry 11 3 2010 213 219
    • (2010) Anatolian Journal of Psychiatry , vol.11 , Issue.3 , pp. 213-219
    • Batigün, A.D.1    Hasta, D.2
  • 8
    • 0033254614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical features, psychiatric comorbidity, and health-related quality of life in persons reporting compulsive computer use behavior
    • D.W. Black, G. Belsare, and S. Schlosser Clinical features, psychiatric comorbidity, and health-related quality of life in persons reporting compulsive computer use behavior Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 60 12 1999 839 844
    • (1999) Journal of Clinical Psychiatry , vol.60 , Issue.12 , pp. 839-844
    • Black, D.W.1    Belsare, G.2    Schlosser, S.3
  • 10
    • 0031157968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychology of computer use: XLVII. Parameters of internet use, abuse and addiction: The first 90 days of the internet usage survey
    • V. Brenner Psychology of computer use: XLVII. Parameters of internet use, abuse and addiction: The first 90 days of the internet usage survey Psychological Reports 80 3 1997 879 882
    • (1997) Psychological Reports , vol.80 , Issue.3 , pp. 879-882
    • Brenner, V.1
  • 14
    • 31044436545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A social skill account of problematic internet use
    • S.E. Caplan A social skill account of problematic internet use Journal of Communication 55 4 2005 721 736
    • (2005) Journal of Communication , vol.55 , Issue.4 , pp. 721-736
    • Caplan, S.E.1
  • 15
    • 34249016620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relations among loneliness, social anxiety, and problematic internet use
    • S.E. Caplan Relations among loneliness, social anxiety, and problematic internet use CyberPsychology & Behavior 10 2 2007 234 242
    • (2007) CyberPsychology & Behavior , vol.10 , Issue.2 , pp. 234-242
    • Caplan, S.E.1
  • 16
    • 84879108088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The predictive role of self-esteem and self-perception on problematic internet use
    • C.B. Çelik, and H. OdacI The predictive role of self-esteem and self-perception on problematic internet use e-Journal of New World Sciences Academy 7 1 2012 433 441
    • (2012) E-Journal of New World Sciences Academy , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 433-441
    • Çelik, C.B.1    Odaci, H.2
  • 17
    • 84455169597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of experience of childhood abuse among university students on self-perception and submissive behavior
    • C.B. Çelik, and H. OdacI The effect of experience of childhood abuse among university students on self-perception and submissive behavior Children and Youth Services Review 34 1 2012 200 204
    • (2012) Children and Youth Services Review , vol.34 , Issue.1 , pp. 200-204
    • Çelik, C.B.1    Odaci, H.2
  • 18
    • 84873253347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between problematic internet use and interpersonal cognitive distortions and life satisfaction in university students
    • C.B. Çelik, and H. OdacI The relationship between problematic internet use and interpersonal cognitive distortions and life satisfaction in university students Children and Youth Services Review 35 3 2013 505 508
    • (2013) Children and Youth Services Review , vol.35 , Issue.3 , pp. 505-508
    • Çelik, C.B.1    Odaci, H.2
  • 19
    • 57649134423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Loneliness, depression and computer self-efficacy as predictors of problematic internet use
    • A.A. Ceyhan, and E. Ceyhan Loneliness, depression and computer self-efficacy as predictors of problematic internet use CyberPsychology & Behavior 11 6 2008 699 701
    • (2008) CyberPsychology & Behavior , vol.11 , Issue.6 , pp. 699-701
    • Ceyhan, A.A.1    Ceyhan, E.2
  • 21
    • 8344275050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shyness and locus of control as predictors of internet addiction and internet use
    • K. Chak, and L. Leung Shyness and locus of control as predictors of internet addiction and internet use CyberPsychology & Behavior 7 5 2004 559 570
    • (2004) CyberPsychology & Behavior , vol.7 , Issue.5 , pp. 559-570
    • Chak, K.1    Leung, L.2
  • 23
    • 0003188654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Internet addiction, usage, gratification, and pleasure experience: The Taiwan college students' case
    • C. Chou, and M.C. Hsiao Internet addiction, usage, gratification, and pleasure experience: The Taiwan college students' case Computers & Education 35 1 2000 65 80
    • (2000) Computers & Education , vol.35 , Issue.1 , pp. 65-80
    • Chou, C.1    Hsiao, M.C.2
  • 24
    • 84857466580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploration of problematic internet use and social interaction anxiety among Turkish pre-service teachers
    • C. Çuhadaroǧlu Exploration of problematic internet use and social interaction anxiety among Turkish pre-service teachers Computers & Education 59 1 2012 173 181
    • (2012) Computers & Education , vol.59 , Issue.1 , pp. 173-181
    • Çuhadaroǧlu, C.1
  • 25
    • 0036667997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of a new scale for measuring problematic internet use: Implications for pre-employment screening
    • R.A. Davis, G.L. Flett, and A. Beser Validation of a new scale for measuring problematic internet use: Implications for pre-employment screening CyberPsychology & Behavior 5 4 2002 331 347
    • (2002) CyberPsychology & Behavior , vol.5 , Issue.4 , pp. 331-347
    • Davis, R.A.1    Flett, G.L.2    Beser, A.3
  • 26
    • 0034831557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A cognitive-behavioral model of pathological internet use
    • R. Davis A cognitive-behavioral model of pathological internet use Computers in Human Behaviour 17 2 2001 187 195
    • (2001) Computers in Human Behaviour , vol.17 , Issue.2 , pp. 187-195
    • Davis, R.1
  • 27
    • 0141741315 scopus 로고
    • UCLA yalnIzlIk ölçeǧinin geçerlik ve güvenirliǧi
    • A. Demir UCLA yalnIzlIk ölçeǧinin geçerlik ve güvenirliǧi [validity and reliability of the UCLA loneliness scale] Turkish Journal of Psychology 7 23 1989 14 18
    • (1989) Turkish Journal of Psychology , vol.7 , Issue.23 , pp. 14-18
    • Demir, A.1
  • 31
    • 49749123616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The development of shyness scale: Studies on the validity and reliability of the scale
    • A. Güngör The development of shyness scale: Studies on the validity and reliability of the scale Turkish Psychological Counseling and Guidance Journal 15 2 2001 17 22
    • (2001) Turkish Psychological Counseling and Guidance Journal , vol.15 , Issue.2 , pp. 17-22
    • Güngör, A.1
  • 32
    • 0037602529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Internet addiction: College student case study using best practices in cognitive behavior therapy
    • A.S. Hall, and J. Parsons Internet addiction: College student case study using best practices in cognitive behavior therapy Journal of Mental Health Counseling 23 4 2001 312 327
    • (2001) Journal of Mental Health Counseling , vol.23 , Issue.4 , pp. 312-327
    • Hall, A.S.1    Parsons, J.2
  • 33
    • 0034227818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between extraversion and neuroticism and the different uses of the internet
    • Y.A. Hamburger, and E. Ben-Artzi The relationship between extraversion and neuroticism and the different uses of the internet Computers in Human Behavior 16 4 2000 441 449
    • (2000) Computers in Human Behavior , vol.16 , Issue.4 , pp. 441-449
    • Hamburger, Y.A.1    Ben-Artzi, E.2
  • 34
    • 34247874779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Excessive internet used: The role of personality, loneliness and social support networks in internet addiction
    • E. Hardie, and M.Y. Tee Excessive internet used: The role of personality, loneliness and social support networks in internet addiction Australian Journal of Emerging Technologies and Society 5 1 2007 34 47
    • (2007) Australian Journal of Emerging Technologies and Society , vol.5 , Issue.1 , pp. 34-47
    • Hardie, E.1    Tee, M.Y.2
  • 35
    • 0031310089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of social anxiety in adolescent peer relations: Differences among sociometric status groups and rejected sub-groups
    • H.M. Inderbiten, K.S. Walters, and A.L. Bukowski The role of social anxiety in adolescent peer relations: Differences among sociometric status groups and rejected sub-groups Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology 26 4 1997 338 348
    • (1997) Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology , vol.26 , Issue.4 , pp. 338-348
    • Inderbiten, H.M.1    Walters, K.S.2    Bukowski, A.L.3
  • 36
    • 84879098441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Internet World Stats < > Retrieved 12.11.12
    • Internet World Stats. (2012) Turkey internet usage stats and market report. < http://www.internetworldstats.com/eu/tr.htm > Retrieved 12.11.12.
    • (2012) Turkey Internet Usage Stats and Market Report
  • 37
    • 40249110121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Internet addiction and psychiatric symptoms among Korean adolescents
    • K.S. Jang, S.Y. Hwang, and J.Y. Choi Internet addiction and psychiatric symptoms among Korean adolescents The Journal of School Health 78 3 2008 165 171
    • (2008) The Journal of School Health , vol.78 , Issue.3 , pp. 165-171
    • Jang, K.S.1    Hwang, S.Y.2    Choi, J.Y.3
  • 39
    • 0037528190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-esteem maintenance processes: Why low self-esteem may be resistant to change
    • R.A. Josephs, J.K. Bosson, and C.G. Jacobs Self-esteem maintenance processes: Why low self-esteem may be resistant to change Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 29 7 2003 920 933
    • (2003) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.29 , Issue.7 , pp. 920-933
    • Josephs, R.A.1    Bosson, J.K.2    Jacobs, C.G.3
  • 40
    • 40849124244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between online game addiction and aggression, self-control and narcissistic personality traits
    • E.J. Kim, K. Namkoong, T. Ku, and S.J. Kim The relationship between online game addiction and aggression, self-control and narcissistic personality traits European Psychiatry 23 3 2008 212 218
    • (2008) European Psychiatry , vol.23 , Issue.3 , pp. 212-218
    • Kim, E.J.1    Namkoong, K.2    Ku, T.3    Kim, S.J.4
  • 41
    • 31044439018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Internet addiction in Korean adolescents and its relation to depression and suicidal ideation: A questionnaire survey
    • K. Kim, E. Ryu, M.Y. Chon, E.J. Yeun, S.Y. Choi, and J.S. Seo Internet addiction in Korean adolescents and its relation to depression and suicidal ideation: A questionnaire survey International Journal of Nursing Studies 43 2 2006 185 192
    • (2006) International Journal of Nursing Studies , vol.43 , Issue.2 , pp. 185-192
    • Kim, K.1    Ryu, E.2    Chon, M.Y.3    Yeun, E.J.4    Choi, S.Y.5    Seo, J.S.6
  • 43
    • 67349142680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The associations between aggressive behaviors and internet addiction and online activities in adolescents
    • C.H. Ko, J.Y. Yen, S.C. Liu, C.F. Huang, and C.F. Yen The associations between aggressive behaviors and internet addiction and online activities in adolescents Journal of Adolescent Health 44 6 2009 598 605
    • (2009) Journal of Adolescent Health , vol.44 , Issue.6 , pp. 598-605
    • Ko, C.H.1    Yen, J.Y.2    Liu, S.C.3    Huang, C.F.4    Yen, C.F.5
  • 44
    • 50849110723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of intro/extraversion and sex on social internet use
    • W.H. Koch, and M.E. Pratarelli Effects of intro/extraversion and sex on social internet use North American Journal of Psychology 6 3 2004 371 382
    • (2004) North American Journal of Psychology , vol.6 , Issue.3 , pp. 371-382
    • Koch, W.H.1    Pratarelli, M.E.2
  • 46
    • 0032172155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Internet paradox: A social technology that reduce social involvement and psychological well being?
    • R. Kraut, M. Patterson, V. Lundmark, S. Kiesler, T. Mukopadhyay, and W. Sherlis Internet paradox: A social technology that reduce social involvement and psychological well being? American Psychologist 53 9 1998 1017 1031
    • (1998) American Psychologist , vol.53 , Issue.9 , pp. 1017-1031
    • Kraut, R.1    Patterson, M.2    Lundmark, V.3    Kiesler, S.4    Mukopadhyay, T.5    Sherlis, W.6
  • 47
    • 0035638209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Internet use and collegiate academic performance decrements: Early findings
    • R.W. Kubey, M.J. Lavin, and J.R. Barrows Internet use and collegiate academic performance decrements: Early findings Journal of Communication 51 2 2001 366 382
    • (2001) Journal of Communication , vol.51 , Issue.2 , pp. 366-382
    • Kubey, R.W.1    Lavin, M.J.2    Barrows, J.R.3
  • 48
    • 3042730800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Net-generation attributes and seductive properties of the internet as predictors of online activities and internet addiction
    • L. Leung Net-generation attributes and seductive properties of the internet as predictors of online activities and internet addiction CyberPsychology & Behavior 7 3 2004 333 348
    • (2004) CyberPsychology & Behavior , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 333-348
    • Leung, L.1
  • 49
    • 0036643231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensation seeking and internet dependence of Taiwanese high school adolescents
    • S.S.J. Lin, and C.C. Tsai Sensation seeking and internet dependence of Taiwanese high school adolescents Computer in Human Behavior 18 4 2002 411 426
    • (2002) Computer in Human Behavior , vol.18 , Issue.4 , pp. 411-426
    • Lin, S.S.J.1    Tsai, C.C.2
  • 50
    • 0034338890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plan 9 from cyberspace: The implications of the internet for personality and social psychology
    • K.Y.A. McKenna, and J.A. Bargh Plan 9 from cyberspace: The implications of the internet for personality and social psychology Personality and Social Psychology Review 4 1 2000 57 75
    • (2000) Personality and Social Psychology Review , vol.4 , Issue.1 , pp. 57-75
    • McKenna, K.Y.A.1    Bargh, J.A.2
  • 51
    • 77955866826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-presentation 2.0: Narcissism and self-esteem on Facebook
    • S. Mehdizadeh Self-presentation 2.0: Narcissism and self-esteem on Facebook Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking 13 4 2010 357 364
    • (2010) Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking , vol.13 , Issue.4 , pp. 357-364
    • Mehdizadeh, S.1
  • 52
    • 34447131474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevated social internet use and schizotypal personality disorder in adolescents
    • V.A. Mittal, K.D. Tessner, and E.F. Walker Elevated social internet use and schizotypal personality disorder in adolescents Schizophrenia Research 94 1-3 2007 50 57
    • (2007) Schizophrenia Research , vol.94 , Issue.13 , pp. 50-57
    • Mittal, V.A.1    Tessner, K.D.2    Walker, E.F.3
  • 53
    • 0033896875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence and correlates of pathological internet use among college students
    • J. Morahan-Martin, and P. Schumacher Incidence and correlates of pathological internet use among college students Computers in Human Behavior 16 1 2000 13 29
    • (2000) Computers in Human Behavior , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 13-29
    • Morahan-Martin, J.1    Schumacher, P.2
  • 54
    • 68949172263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extraversion, impulsivity, and online group membership as predictors of problematic internet use
    • A.J. Mottram, and M.J. Fleming Extraversion, impulsivity, and online group membership as predictors of problematic internet use CyberPsychology & Behavior 12 3 2009 319 321
    • (2009) CyberPsychology & Behavior , vol.12 , Issue.3 , pp. 319-321
    • Mottram, A.J.1    Fleming, M.J.2
  • 55
    • 84870335131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Internet use, interpersonal relations and sociability: Findings from a detailed time diary study
    • B. Wellman, Blackwell Publishers London
    • N. Nie, S. Hillygus, and L. Erbring Internet use, interpersonal relations and sociability: Findings from a detailed time diary study B. Wellman, The internet in everyday life 2002 Blackwell Publishers London 215 243
    • (2002) The Internet in Everyday Life , pp. 215-243
    • Nie, N.1    Hillygus, S.2    Erbring, L.3
  • 56
    • 78951483643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Academic self-efficacy and academic procrastination as predictors of problematic internet use in university students
    • H. OdacI Academic self-efficacy and academic procrastination as predictors of problematic internet use in university students Computers & Education 57 1 2011 1109 1113
    • (2011) Computers & Education , vol.57 , Issue.1 , pp. 1109-1113
    • Odaci, H.1
  • 57
    • 84871922033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk-taking behavior and academic self-efficacy as variables accounting for problematic internet use in adolescent university students
    • H. OdacI Risk-taking behavior and academic self-efficacy as variables accounting for problematic internet use in adolescent university students Children and Youth Services Review 35 1 2013 183 187
    • (2013) Children and Youth Services Review , vol.35 , Issue.1 , pp. 183-187
    • Odaci, H.1
  • 58
    • 77955555130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Problematic internet use, loneliness and dating anxiety among young adult university students
    • H. OdacI, and M. Kalkan Problematic internet use, loneliness and dating anxiety among young adult university students Computers & Education 55 3 2010 1091 1097
    • (2010) Computers & Education , vol.55 , Issue.3 , pp. 1091-1097
    • Odaci, H.1    Kalkan, M.2
  • 59
    • 0024004572 scopus 로고
    • A principal-component analysis of the narcissistic personality inventory and further evidence of its construct validity
    • R. Raskin, and H. Terry A principal-component analysis of the narcissistic personality inventory and further evidence of its construct validity Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 54 5 1988 890 902
    • (1988) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.54 , Issue.5 , pp. 890-902
    • Raskin, R.1    Terry, H.2
  • 61
  • 62
    • 79960254544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Who uses Facebook? An investigation into the relationship between the Big Five, shyness, narcissism, loneliness and Facebook usage
    • T. Ryan, and S. Xenos Who uses Facebook? An investigation into the relationship between the Big Five, shyness, narcissism, loneliness and Facebook usage Computers in Human Behavior 27 5 2011 1658 1664
    • (2011) Computers in Human Behavior , vol.27 , Issue.5 , pp. 1658-1664
    • Ryan, T.1    Xenos, S.2
  • 64
    • 84865618814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of personality traits, self-esteem, loneliness, and narcissism on Facebook use among university students
    • J.L. Skues, B. Williams, and L. Wise The effects of personality traits, self-esteem, loneliness, and narcissism on Facebook use among university students Computers in Human Behavior 28 6 2012 2414 2419
    • (2012) Computers in Human Behavior , vol.28 , Issue.6 , pp. 2414-2419
    • Skues, J.L.1    Williams, B.2    Wise, L.3
  • 65
    • 38849201792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adolescent on the net: Internet use and well-being
    • K. Subrahmanyam, and G. Lin Adolescent on the net: Internet use and well-being Adolescence 42 168 2007 659 675
    • (2007) Adolescence , vol.42 , Issue.168 , pp. 659-675
    • Subrahmanyam, K.1    Lin, G.2
  • 67
    • 84879072744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Turkish Statistical Institute Retrieved 12.11.12
    • Turkish Statistical Institute (2012). Household use of information technology research. < http://www.tuik.gov.tr/PreHaberBultenleri > Retrieved 12.11.12.
    • (2012) Household Use of Information Technology Research
  • 68
    • 23044527835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding differences in Web usage: The role of need for cognition and five factor model of personality
    • T.L. Tuten, and M. Bosnjak Understanding differences in Web usage: The role of need for cognition and five factor model of personality Social Behavior and Personality 29 4 2001 391 398
    • (2001) Social Behavior and Personality , vol.29 , Issue.4 , pp. 391-398
    • Tuten, T.L.1    Bosnjak, M.2
  • 70
    • 0035786898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Internet dependency and psychosocial maturity among college students
    • W. Wang Internet dependency and psychosocial maturity among college students International Journal of Human-Computer Studies 55 6 2001 919 938
    • (2001) International Journal of Human-Computer Studies , vol.55 , Issue.6 , pp. 919-938
    • Wang, W.1
  • 72
    • 0038643535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Internet over-users psychological profiles: A behavior sampling analysis on internet addiction
    • L.S. Whang, S. Lee, and G. Chang Internet over-users psychological profiles: A behavior sampling analysis on internet addiction CyberPsychology & Behavior 6 2 2003 143 150
    • (2003) CyberPsychology & Behavior , vol.6 , Issue.2 , pp. 143-150
    • Whang, L.S.1    Lee, S.2    Chang, G.3
  • 73
    • 38549145567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-term longitudinal study of internet and computer game use by adolescent boys and girls: Prevalence, frequency of use, and psychosocial predictors
    • T.A. Willoughby Short-term longitudinal study of internet and computer game use by adolescent boys and girls: Prevalence, frequency of use, and psychosocial predictors Developmental Psychology 44 1 2008 195 204
    • (2008) Developmental Psychology , vol.44 , Issue.1 , pp. 195-204
    • Willoughby, T.A.1
  • 75
    • 3042869109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Internet addiction: The emergence of a new clinical disorder
    • K.S. Young Internet addiction: The emergence of a new clinical disorder CyberPsychology & Behavior 1 3 1998 237 244
    • (1998) CyberPsychology & Behavior , vol.1 , Issue.3 , pp. 237-244
    • Young, K.S.1
  • 76
    • 0003052083 scopus 로고
    • Loneliness, depression and cognitive therapy: Theory and application
    • L.A. Peplau, D. Perlman, Wiley New York
    • J.E. Young Loneliness, depression and cognitive therapy: Theory and application L.A. Peplau, D. Perlman, Loneliness: A sourcebook of current theory, research and therapy 1982 Wiley New York 379 406
    • (1982) Loneliness: A Sourcebook of Current Theory, Research and Therapy , pp. 379-406
    • Young, J.E.1
  • 77
    • 0002432132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between depression and internet addiction
    • K. Young, and R.C. Rodgers The relationship between depression and internet addiction CyberPsychology& Behavior 1 1 1998 25 28
    • (1998) CyberPsychology& Behavior , vol.1 , Issue.1 , pp. 25-28
    • Young, K.1    Rodgers, R.C.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.