메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 122, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 74-85

Attentional biases and the persistence of sad mood in major depressive disorder

Author keywords

Attention; Attentional bias; Major depressive disorder; Mood induction; Mood persistence

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; ATTENTION; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; DISEASE SEVERITY; EMOTION; FACIAL EXPRESSION; FEAR; FEMALE; HUMAN; MAJOR DEPRESSION; MALE; MOOD; SADNESS; STIMULUS RESPONSE;

EID: 84878472994     PISSN: 0021843X     EISSN: 19391846     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1037/a0029211     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (69)

References (82)
  • 3
    • 0003489090 scopus 로고
    • Depression: Clinical, experimental, and theoretical aspects
    • New York, NY: Harper & Row
    • Beck, A. T. (1967). Depression: Clinical, experimental, and theoretical aspects. New York, NY: Harper & Row.
    • (1967)
    • Beck, A.T.1
  • 5
    • 0003516115 scopus 로고
    • Beck Anxiety Inventory Manual
    • San Antonio, TX: Psychological Corporation
    • Beck, A. T., & Steer, R. A. (1993). Beck Anxiety Inventory Manual. San Antonio, TX: Psychological Corporation.
    • (1993)
    • Beck, A.T.1    Steer, R.A.2
  • 6
    • 0003516113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Manual for the Beck Depression Inventory-II
    • San Antonio, TX: Psychological Corporation
    • Beck, A. T., Steer, R. A., & Brown, G. K. (1996). Manual for the Beck Depression Inventory-II. San Antonio, TX: Psychological Corporation.
    • (1996)
    • Beck, A.T.1    Steer, R.A.2    Brown, G.K.3
  • 7
    • 0023838259 scopus 로고
    • Psychometric properties of the Beck Depression Inventory: Twenty-five years of evaluation
    • doi:10.1016/0272-7358(88)90050-5
    • Beck, A. T., Steer, R. A., & Carbin, M. G. (1988). Psychometric properties of the Beck Depression Inventory: Twenty-five years of evaluation. Clinical Psychology Review, 8, 77-100. doi:10.1016/0272-7358(88)90050-5
    • (1988) Clinical Psychology Review , vol.8 , pp. 77-100
    • Beck, A.T.1    Steer, R.A.2    Carbin, M.G.3
  • 8
    • 79960499269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of predeployment gaze bias for emotion stimuli with later symptoms of PTSD and depression in soldiers deployed in Iraq
    • doi:10.1176/appi.ajp .2011.10091309
    • Beevers, C. G., Lee, H.-J., Wells, T. T., Ellis, A. J., & Telch, M. J. (2011). Association of predeployment gaze bias for emotion stimuli with later symptoms of PTSD and depression in soldiers deployed in Iraq. The American Journal of Psychiatry, 168, 735-741. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp .2011.10091309
    • (2011) The American Journal of Psychiatry , vol.168 , pp. 735-741
    • Beevers, C.G.1    Lee, H.-J.2    Wells, T.T.3    Ellis, A.J.4    Telch, M.J.5
  • 9
    • 68949175518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of the serotonin transporter gene promoter region (5-HTTLPR) polymorphism with biased attention for emotional stimuli
    • doi:10.1037/a0016198
    • Beevers, C. G., Wells, T. T., Ellis, A. J., & McGeary, J. E. (2009). Association of the serotonin transporter gene promoter region (5-HTTLPR) polymorphism with biased attention for emotional stimuli. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 118, 670-681. doi:10.1037/a0016198
    • (2009) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.118 , pp. 670-681
    • Beevers, C.G.1    Wells, T.T.2    Ellis, A.J.3    McGeary, J.E.4
  • 10
    • 0030665664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attentional biases for negative information in induced and naturally occurring dysphoria
    • doi:10.1016/S0005-7967(97)00053-3
    • Bradley, B. P., Mogg, K., & Lee, S. C. (1997). Attentional biases for negative information in induced and naturally occurring dysphoria. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 35, 911-927. doi:10.1016/S0005-7967(97)00053-3
    • (1997) Behaviour Research and Therapy , vol.35 , pp. 911-927
    • Bradley, B.P.1    Mogg, K.2    Lee, S.C.3
  • 12
    • 34547843517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Highly neurotic never-depressed students have negative biases in information processing
    • doi:10.1017/ S0033291707000669
    • Chan, S. W. Y., Goodwin, G. M., & Harmer, C. J. (2007). Highly neurotic never-depressed students have negative biases in information processing. Psychological Medicine, 37, 1281-1291. doi:10.1017/ S0033291707000669
    • (2007) Psychological Medicine , vol.37 , pp. 1281-1291
    • Chan, S.W.Y.1    Goodwin, G.M.2    Harmer, C.J.3
  • 13
    • 0027955606 scopus 로고
    • Temperament, personality, and the mood and anxiety disorders
    • doi:10.1037/0021-843X.103.1.103
    • Clark, L. A., Watson, D., & Mineka, S. (1994). Temperament, personality, and the mood and anxiety disorders. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 103, 103-116. doi:10.1037/0021-843X.103.1.103
    • (1994) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.103 , pp. 103-116
    • Clark, L.A.1    Watson, D.2    Mineka, S.3
  • 14
    • 0028456122 scopus 로고
    • Temperament and attention: Orienting toward and away from positive and negative signals
    • doi:10.1037/0022-3514.66.6.1128
    • Derryberry, D., & Reed, M. A. (1994). Temperament and attention: Orienting toward and away from positive and negative signals. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 66, 1128-1139. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.66.6.1128
    • (1994) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.66 , pp. 1128-1139
    • Derryberry, D.1    Reed, M.A.2
  • 15
    • 79960650771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural mechanisms of the cognitive model of depression
    • doi:10.1038/nrn3027
    • Disner, S. G., Beevers, C. G., Haigh, E. A. P., & Beck, A. T. (2011). Neural mechanisms of the cognitive model of depression. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 12, 467-477. doi:10.1038/nrn3027
    • (2011) Nature Reviews Neuroscience , vol.12 , pp. 467-477
    • Disner, S.G.1    Beevers, C.G.2    Haigh, E.A.P.3    Beck, A.T.4
  • 16
    • 3543141897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ventromedial prefrontal cortex and amygdala dysfunction during an anger induction positron emission tomography study in patients with major depressive disorder with anger attacks
    • doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.61.8.795
    • Dougherty, D. D., Rauch, S. L., Deckersbach, T., Marci, C., Loh, R., Shin, L. M., Alpert, N. M., . . . Fava, M. (2004). Ventromedial prefrontal cortex and amygdala dysfunction during an anger induction positron emission tomography study in patients with major depressive disorder with anger attacks. Archives of General Psychiatry, 61, 795-804. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.61.8.795
    • (2004) Archives of General Psychiatry , vol.61 , pp. 795-804
    • Dougherty, D.D.1    Rauch, S.L.2    Deckersbach, T.3    Marci, C.4    Loh, R.5    Shin, L.M.6    Alpert, N.M.7    Fava, M.8
  • 17
    • 0035312686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroimaging and neuropathological studies of depression: Implications for the cognitive-emotional features of mood disorders
    • doi:10.1016/ S0959-4388(00)00203-8
    • Drevets, W. C. (2001). Neuroimaging and neuropathological studies of depression: Implications for the cognitive-emotional features of mood disorders. Current Opinion in Neurobiology, 11, 240-249. doi:10.1016/ S0959-4388(00)00203-8
    • (2001) Current Opinion in Neurobiology , vol.11 , pp. 240-249
    • Drevets, W.C.1
  • 18
    • 0038207728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A naturalistic visual scanning approach to assess selective attention in major depressive disorder
    • doi:10.1016/S0165-1781(03) 00068-4
    • Eizenman, M., Yu, L. H., Grupp, L., Eizenman, E., Ellenbogen, M., Gemar, M., & Levitan, R. D. (2003). A naturalistic visual scanning approach to assess selective attention in major depressive disorder. Psychiatry Research, 118, 117-128. doi:10.1016/S0165-1781(03) 00068-4
    • (2003) Psychiatry Research , vol.118 , pp. 117-128
    • Eizenman, M.1    Yu, L.H.2    Grupp, L.3    Eizenman, E.4    Ellenbogen, M.5    Gemar, M.6    Levitan, R.D.7
  • 19
    • 0003826472 scopus 로고
    • Pictures of Facial Affect
    • Consulting Psychologists Press. Palo Alto, CA
    • Ekman, P., & Friesen, W. V. (1976). Pictures of Facial Affect. Consulting Psychologists Press. Palo Alto, CA.
    • (1976)
    • Ekman, P.1    Friesen, W.V.2
  • 20
    • 0036301940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neural basis of mood-congruent processing biases in depression
    • doi:10.1001/archpsyc.59.7 .597
    • Elliott, R., Rubinsztein, J. S., Sahakian, B. J., & Dolan, R. J. (2002). The neural basis of mood-congruent processing biases in depression. Archives of General Psychiatry, 59, 597-604. doi:10.1001/archpsyc.59.7 .597
    • (2002) Archives of General Psychiatry , vol.59 , pp. 597-604
    • Elliott, R.1    Rubinsztein, J.S.2    Sahakian, B.J.3    Dolan, R.J.4
  • 21
    • 0004233662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dimensions of personality
    • New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publishers
    • Eysenck, H. J. (1998). Dimensions of personality. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publishers.
    • (1998)
    • Eysenck, H.J.1
  • 22
    • 0032116793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What is "special" about face perception
    • doi:10.1037/0033-295X.105.3.482
    • Farah, M. J., Wilson, K. D., Drain, M., & Tanaka, J. N. (1998). What is "special" about face perception? Psychological Review, 105, 482-498. doi:10.1037/0033-295X.105.3.482
    • (1998) Psychological Review , vol.105 , pp. 482-498
    • Farah, M.J.1    Wilson, K.D.2    Drain, M.3    Tanaka, J.N.4
  • 23
    • 4444325737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV-TR Axis I Disorders, Research Version, Patient Edition
    • New York State Psychiatric Institute
    • First, M. J., Spitzer, R. L., Gibbon, M., & Williams, J. B. W. (2002). Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV-TR Axis I Disorders, Research Version, Patient Edition. (SCID-I/NP). New York: Biometrics Research, New York State Psychiatric Institute.
    • (2002) (SCID-I/NP). New York: Biometrics Research
    • First, M.J.1    Spitzer, R.L.2    Gibbon, M.3    Williams, J.B.W.4
  • 24
    • 74749108889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preconscious processing biases predict emotional reactivity to stress
    • doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2009.11.018
    • Fox, E., Cahill, S., & Zougkou, K. (2010). Preconscious processing biases predict emotional reactivity to stress. Biological Psychiatry, 67, 371-377. doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2009.11.018
    • (2010) Biological Psychiatry , vol.67 , pp. 371-377
    • Fox, E.1    Cahill, S.2    Zougkou, K.3
  • 25
    • 77952941854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognition and depression: Current status and future directions
    • doi:10.1146/annurev.clinpsy.121208.131305
    • Gotlib, I. H., & Joormann, J. (2010). Cognition and depression: Current status and future directions. Annual Review of Clinical Psychology, 6, 285-312. doi:10.1146/annurev.clinpsy.121208.131305
    • (2010) Annual Review of Clinical Psychology , vol.6 , pp. 285-312
    • Gotlib, I.H.1    Joormann, J.2
  • 26
    • 1242342688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attentional biases for negative interpersonal stimuli in clinical depression
    • doi:10.1037/ 0021-843X.113.1.121
    • Gotlib, I. H., Krasnoperova, E., Yue, D. N., & Joormann, J. (2004). Attentional biases for negative interpersonal stimuli in clinical depression. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 113, 127-135. doi:10.1037/ 0021-843X.113.1.121
    • (2004) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.113 , pp. 127-135
    • Gotlib, I.H.1    Krasnoperova, E.2    Yue, D.N.3    Joormann, J.4
  • 27
    • 79958769838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Childhood trauma history differentiates amygdala response to sad faces within MDD
    • doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2010.12.004
    • Grant, M. M., Cannistraci, C., Hollon, S. D., Gore, J., & Shelton, R. (2011). Childhood trauma history differentiates amygdala response to sad faces within MDD. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 45, 886-895. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2010.12.004
    • (2011) Journal of Psychiatric Research , vol.45 , pp. 886-895
    • Grant, M.M.1    Cannistraci, C.2    Hollon, S.D.3    Gore, J.4    Shelton, R.5
  • 28
    • 0001376349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The emerging field of emotion regulation: An integrative review
    • doi:10.1037/ 1089-2680.2.3.271
    • Gross, J. J. (1998). The emerging field of emotion regulation: An integrative review. Review of General Psychology, 2, 271-299. doi:10.1037/ 1089-2680.2.3.271
    • (1998) Review of General Psychology , vol.2 , pp. 271-299
    • Gross, J.J.1
  • 29
    • 0001883622 scopus 로고
    • Emotion elicitation using films
    • doi:10.1080/02699939508408966
    • Gross, J. J., & Levenson, R. W. (1995). Emotion elicitation using films. Cognition & Emotion, 9, 87-108. doi:10.1080/02699939508408966
    • (1995) Cognition & Emotion , vol.9 , pp. 87-108
    • Gross, J.J.1    Levenson, R.W.2
  • 30
    • 23744441227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive vulnerability to depression in never depressed subjects
    • doi: 10.1080/02699930441000382
    • Hunt, M., & Forand, N. (2005). Cognitive vulnerability to depression in never depressed subjects. Cognition & Emotion, 19, 763-770. doi: 10.1080/02699930441000382
    • (2005) Cognition & Emotion , vol.19 , pp. 763-770
    • Hunt, M.1    Forand, N.2
  • 31
    • 0001156722 scopus 로고
    • Toward an information-processing analysis of depression
    • doi:10.1007/ BF01173284
    • Ingram, R. E. (1984). Toward an information-processing analysis of depression. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 8, 443-477. doi:10.1007/ BF01173284
    • (1984) Cognitive Therapy and Research , vol.8 , pp. 443-477
    • Ingram, R.E.1
  • 32
    • 1242348964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attentional bias in dysphoria: The role of inhibitory processes
    • doi:10.1080/ 02699930244000480
    • Joormann, J. (2004). Attentional bias in dysphoria: The role of inhibitory processes. Cognition & Emotion, 18, 125-147. doi:10.1080/ 02699930244000480
    • (2004) Cognition & Emotion , vol.18 , pp. 125-147
    • Joormann, J.1
  • 33
    • 33751424397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential effects of rumination and dysphoria on the inhibition of irrelevant emotional material: Evidence from a negative priming task
    • doi: 10.1007/s10608-006-9035-8
    • Joormann, J. (2006). Differential effects of rumination and dysphoria on the inhibition of irrelevant emotional material: Evidence from a negative priming task. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 30, 149-160. doi: 10.1007/s10608-006-9035-8
    • (2006) Cognitive Therapy and Research , vol.30 , pp. 149-160
    • Joormann, J.1
  • 34
    • 76949106389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emotion regulation in depression: Relation to cognitive inhibition
    • doi:10.1080/02699930903407948
    • Joormann, J., & Gotlib, I. H. (2010). Emotion regulation in depression: Relation to cognitive inhibition. Cognition & Emotion, 24, 281-298. doi:10.1080/02699930903407948
    • (2010) Cognition & Emotion , vol.24 , pp. 281-298
    • Joormann, J.1    Gotlib, I.H.2
  • 35
    • 33847332073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biased processing of emotional information in girls at risk for depression
    • doi:10.1037/0021-843X.116.1.135
    • Joormann, J., Talbot, L., & Gotlib, I. H. (2007). Biased processing of emotional information in girls at risk for depression. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 116, 135-143. doi:10.1037/0021-843X.116.1.135
    • (2007) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.116 , pp. 135-143
    • Joormann, J.1    Talbot, L.2    Gotlib, I.H.3
  • 36
    • 0343472090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The response styles theory of depression: Tests and an extension of the theory
    • doi:10.1037/0021-843X.106.2.221
    • Just, N., & Alloy, L. B. (1997). The response styles theory of depression: Tests and an extension of the theory. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 106, 221-229. doi:10.1037/0021-843X.106.2.221
    • (1997) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.106 , pp. 221-229
    • Just, N.1    Alloy, L.B.2
  • 37
    • 29044445558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neural correlates of anhedonia in major depressive disorder
    • doi:10.1016/j .biopsych.2005.05.019
    • Keedwell, P. A., Andrew, C., Williams, S. C. R., Brammer, M. J., & Phillips, M. L. (2005). The neural correlates of anhedonia in major depressive disorder. Biological Psychiatry, 58, 843-853. doi:10.1016/j .biopsych.2005.05.019
    • (2005) Biological Psychiatry , vol.58 , pp. 843-853
    • Keedwell, P.A.1    Andrew, C.2    Williams, S.C.R.3    Brammer, M.J.4    Phillips, M.L.5
  • 38
    • 53149091606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time course of selective attention in clinically depressed young adults: An eye tracking study
    • doi: 10.1016/j.brat.2008.07.004
    • Kellough, J. L., Beevers, C. G., Ellis, A. J., & Wells, T. T. (2008). Time course of selective attention in clinically depressed young adults: An eye tracking study. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 46, 1238-1243. doi: 10.1016/j.brat.2008.07.004
    • (2008) Behaviour Research and Therapy , vol.46 , pp. 1238-1243
    • Kellough, J.L.1    Beevers, C.G.2    Ellis, A.J.3    Wells, T.T.4
  • 39
    • 0031839060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of DSM-III-R major depression and minor depression among adolescents and young adults in the National Comorbidity Survey
    • doi:10.1002/(SICI)1520-6394(1998)7:1<3::AID-DA2>3.0.CO; 2-F
    • Kessler, R. C., & Walters, E. E. (1998). Epidemiology of DSM-III-R major depression and minor depression among adolescents and young adults in the National Comorbidity Survey. Depression and Anxiety, 7, 3-14. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1520-6394(1998)7:1<3::AID-DA2>3.0.CO; 2-F
    • (1998) Depression and Anxiety , vol.7 , pp. 3-14
    • Kessler, R.C.1    Walters, E.E.2
  • 40
    • 29444445835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mood-congruent attentional bias in dysphoria: Maintained attention to and impaired disengagement from negative information
    • doi:10.1037/1528-3542.5.4.446
    • Koster, E. H. W., De Raedt, R., Goeleven, E., Franck, E., & Crombez, G. (2005). Mood-congruent attentional bias in dysphoria: Maintained attention to and impaired disengagement from negative information. Emotion, 5, 446-455. doi:10.1037/1528-3542.5.4.446
    • (2005) Emotion , vol.5 , pp. 446-455
    • Koster, E.H.W.1    De Raedt, R.2    Goeleven, E.3    Franck, E.4    Crombez, G.5
  • 41
    • 78649965145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feelings change: Accounting for individual differences in the temporal dynamics of affect
    • doi:10.1037/a0020962
    • Kuppens, P., Oravecz, Z., & Tuerlinckx, F. (2010). Feelings change: Accounting for individual differences in the temporal dynamics of affect. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 99, 1042-1060. doi:10.1037/a0020962
    • (2010) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.99 , pp. 1042-1060
    • Kuppens, P.1    Oravecz, Z.2    Tuerlinckx, F.3
  • 42
    • 34249077512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Individual differences in core affect variability and their relationship to personality and psychological adjustment
    • doi:10.1037/1528-3542.7.2.262
    • Kuppens, P., Van Mechelen, I., Nezlek, J. B., Dossche, D., & Timmermans, T. (2007). Individual differences in core affect variability and their relationship to personality and psychological adjustment. Emotion, 7, 262-274. doi:10.1037/1528-3542.7.2.262
    • (2007) Emotion , vol.7 , pp. 262-274
    • Kuppens, P.1    Van Mechelen, I.2    Nezlek, J.B.3    Dossche, D.4    Timmermans, T.5
  • 43
    • 0001362461 scopus 로고
    • Extraversion, neuroticism and susceptibility to positive and negative mood induction procedures
    • doi:10.1016/0191-8869(89)90233-X
    • Larsen, R. J., & Ketelaar, T. (1989). Extraversion, neuroticism and susceptibility to positive and negative mood induction procedures. Personality and Individual Differences, 10, 1221-1228. doi:10.1016/0191-8869(89)90233-X
    • (1989) Personality and Individual Differences , vol.10 , pp. 1221-1228
    • Larsen, R.J.1    Ketelaar, T.2
  • 46
    • 78651231470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attention for emotional facial expressions in dysphoria: An eyemovement registration study
    • doi: 10.1080/02699931003593827
    • Leyman, L., De Raedt, R., Vaeyens, R., & Philippaerts, R. M. (2011). Attention for emotional facial expressions in dysphoria: An eyemovement registration study. Cognition & Emotion, 25, 111-120. doi: 10.1080/02699931003593827
    • (2011) Cognition & Emotion , vol.25 , pp. 111-120
    • Leyman, L.1    De Raedt, R.2    Vaeyens, R.3    Philippaerts, R.M.4
  • 47
    • 0022898410 scopus 로고
    • Attentional bias in emotional disorders
    • doi:10.1037/ 0021-843X.95.1.15
    • MacLeod, C., Mathews, A., & Tata, P. (1986). Attentional bias in emotional disorders. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 95, 15-20. doi:10.1037/ 0021-843X.95.1.15
    • (1986) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.95 , pp. 15-20
    • MacLeod, C.1    Mathews, A.2    Tata, P.3
  • 48
    • 0036174328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective attention and emotional vulnerability: Assessing the causal basis of their association through the experimental manipulation of attentional bias
    • doi:10.1037/0021-843X.111.1.107
    • MacLeod, C., Rutherford, E., Campbell, L., Ebsworthy, G., & Holker, L. (2002). Selective attention and emotional vulnerability: Assessing the causal basis of their association through the experimental manipulation of attentional bias. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 111, 107-123. doi:10.1037/0021-843X.111.1.107
    • (2002) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.111 , pp. 107-123
    • MacLeod, C.1    Rutherford, E.2    Campbell, L.3    Ebsworthy, G.4    Holker, L.5
  • 49
    • 0025634182 scopus 로고
    • On the induction of mood
    • doi:10.1016/0272-7358(90)90075-L
    • Martin, M. (1990). On the induction of mood. Clinical Psychology Review, 10, 669-697. doi:10.1016/0272-7358(90)90075-L
    • (1990) Clinical Psychology Review , vol.10 , pp. 669-697
    • Martin, M.1
  • 50
    • 0032419255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A cognitive model of selective processing in anxiety
    • doi:10.1023/A:1018738019346
    • Mathews, A., & Mackintosh, B. (1998). A cognitive model of selective processing in anxiety. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 22, 539-560. doi:10.1023/A:1018738019346
    • (1998) Cognitive Therapy and Research , vol.22 , pp. 539-560
    • Mathews, A.1    Mackintosh, B.2
  • 51
    • 33644762169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive vulnerability to emotional disorders
    • doi: 10.1146/annurev.clinpsy.1.102803.143916
    • Mathews, A., & MacLeod, C. (2005). Cognitive vulnerability to emotional disorders. Annual Review of Clinical Psychology, 1, 167-195. doi: 10.1146/annurev.clinpsy.1.102803.143916
    • (2005) Annual Review of Clinical Psychology , vol.1 , pp. 167-195
    • Mathews, A.1    MacLeod, C.2
  • 52
    • 0037250207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulating dysfunctional limbic-cortical circuits in depression: Towards development of brain-based algorithms for diagnosis and optimised treatment
    • doi:10.1093/bmb/65.1.193
    • Mayberg, H. S. (2003). Modulating dysfunctional limbic-cortical circuits in depression: Towards development of brain-based algorithms for diagnosis and optimised treatment. British Medical Bulletin, 65, 193-207. doi:10.1093/bmb/65.1.193
    • (2003) British Medical Bulletin , vol.65 , pp. 193-207
    • Mayberg, H.S.1
  • 53
    • 0004314481 scopus 로고
    • Revised manual for the Profile of Mood States
    • San Diego, CA: Educational and Industrial Testing Services
    • McNair, D. M., Lorr, M., & Droppleman, L. F. (1992). Revised manual for the Profile of Mood States. San Diego, CA: Educational and Industrial Testing Services.
    • (1992)
    • McNair, D.M.1    Lorr, M.2    Droppleman, L.F.3
  • 54
    • 15244361792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attentional bias in generalized anxiety disorder versus depressive disorder
    • doi:10.1007/s10608-005-1646-y
    • Mogg, K., & Bradley, B. P. (2005). Attentional bias in generalized anxiety disorder versus depressive disorder. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 29, 29-45. doi:10.1007/s10608-005-1646-y
    • (2005) Cognitive Therapy and Research , vol.29 , pp. 29-45
    • Mogg, K.1    Bradley, B.P.2
  • 55
    • 0030893953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time course of attentional bias for threat information in non-clinical anxiety
    • doi:10.1016/S0005-7967(96)00109-X
    • Mogg, K., Bradley, B. P., de Bono, J., & Painter, M. (1997). Time course of attentional bias for threat information in non-clinical anxiety. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 35, 297-303. doi:10.1016/S0005-7967(96)00109-X
    • (1997) Behaviour Research and Therapy , vol.35 , pp. 297-303
    • Mogg, K.1    Bradley, B.P.2    de Bono, J.3    Painter, M.4
  • 56
    • 0028925440 scopus 로고
    • Attentional bias in anxiety and depression: The role of awareness
    • Mogg, K., Bradley, B. P., & Williams, R. (1995). Attentional bias in anxiety and depression: The role of awareness. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 34(Pt. 1), 17-36.
    • (1995) British Journal of Clinical Psychology , vol.34 , Issue.PART 1 , pp. 17-36
    • Mogg, K.1    Bradley, B.P.2    Williams, R.3
  • 57
    • 41949136902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of threat cues on attentional shifting, disengagement and response slowing in anxious individuals
    • doi:10.1016/j.brat.2008.02.011
    • Mogg, K., Holmes, A., Garner, M., & Bradley, B. P. (2008). Effects of threat cues on attentional shifting, disengagement and response slowing in anxious individuals. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 46, 656-667. doi:10.1016/j.brat.2008.02.011
    • (2008) Behaviour Research and Therapy , vol.46 , pp. 656-667
    • Mogg, K.1    Holmes, A.2    Garner, M.3    Bradley, B.P.4
  • 58
    • 0000258883 scopus 로고
    • Attentional bias to threat in clinical anxiety states
    • doi:10.1080/ 02699939208411064
    • Mogg, K., Mathews, A., & Eysenck, M. (1992). Attentional bias to threat in clinical anxiety states. Cognition & Emotion, 6, 149-159. doi:10.1080/ 02699939208411064
    • (1992) Cognition & Emotion , vol.6 , pp. 149-159
    • Mogg, K.1    Mathews, A.2    Eysenck, M.3
  • 59
    • 0026315523 scopus 로고
    • Responses to depression and their effects on the duration of depressive episodes
    • doi:10.1037/0021-843X.100.4.569
    • Nolen-Hoeksema, S. (1991). Responses to depression and their effects on the duration of depressive episodes. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 100, 569-582. doi:10.1037/0021-843X.100.4.569
    • (1991) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.100 , pp. 569-582
    • Nolen-Hoeksema, S.1
  • 61
    • 18144369652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cognitive control of emotion
    • doi:16/j.tics.2005.03.010
    • Ochsner, K. N., & Gross, J. J. (2005). The cognitive control of emotion. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 9, 242-249. doi:16/j.tics.2005.03.010
    • (2005) Trends in Cognitive Sciences , vol.9 , pp. 242-249
    • Ochsner, K.N.1    Gross, J.J.2
  • 62
    • 0035757947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metacognitive beliefs about rumination in recurrent major depression
    • doi:16/S1077-7229(01)80021-3
    • Papageorgiou, C., & Wells, A. (2001). Metacognitive beliefs about rumination in recurrent major depression. Cognitive and Behavioral Practice, 8, 160-164. doi:16/S1077-7229(01)80021-3
    • (2001) Cognitive and Behavioral Practice , vol.8 , pp. 160-164
    • Papageorgiou, C.1    Wells, A.2
  • 63
    • 1442295776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An empirical test of a clinical metacognitive model of rumination and depression
    • doi:10.1023/A:1023962332399
    • Papageorgiou, C., & Wells, A. (2003). An empirical test of a clinical metacognitive model of rumination and depression. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 27, 261-273. doi:10.1023/A:1023962332399
    • (2003) Cognitive Therapy and Research , vol.27 , pp. 261-273
    • Papageorgiou, C.1    Wells, A.2
  • 64
    • 0038625041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of daily events on mood states in major depressive disorder
    • doi:10.1037/ 0021-843X.112.2.203
    • Peeters, F., Nicolson, N. A., Berkhof, J., Delespaul, P., & DeVries, M. (2003). Effects of daily events on mood states in major depressive disorder. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 112, 203-211. doi:10.1037/ 0021-843X.112.2.203
    • (2003) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.112 , pp. 203-211
    • Peeters, F.1    Nicolson, N.A.2    Berkhof, J.3    Delespaul, P.4    DeVries, M.5
  • 66
    • 28544442809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emotion context insensitivity in major depressive disorder
    • doi:10.1037/0021-843X.114.4.627
    • Rottenberg, J., Gross, J. J., & Gotlib, I. H. (2005). Emotion context insensitivity in major depressive disorder. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 114, 627-639. doi:10.1037/0021-843X.114.4.627
    • (2005) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.114 , pp. 627-639
    • Rottenberg, J.1    Gross, J.J.2    Gotlib, I.H.3
  • 67
    • 0012846155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sadness and amusement reactivity differentially predict concurrent and prospective functioning in major depressive disorder
    • doi:10.1037/1528-3542.2.2.135
    • Rottenberg, J., Kasch, K. L., Gross, J. J., & Gotlib, I. H. (2002). Sadness and amusement reactivity differentially predict concurrent and prospective functioning in major depressive disorder. Emotion, 2, 135-146. doi:10.1037/1528-3542.2.2.135
    • (2002) Emotion , vol.2 , pp. 135-146
    • Rottenberg, J.1    Kasch, K.L.2    Gross, J.J.3    Gotlib, I.H.4
  • 68
    • 0000836457 scopus 로고
    • Cognition in depression: A reappraisal of Coyne and Gotlib's critique
    • doi:10.1007/BF01173754
    • Segal, Z. V., & Shaw, B. F. (1986). Cognition in depression: A reappraisal of Coyne and Gotlib's critique. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 10, 671-693. doi:10.1007/BF01173754
    • (1986) Cognitive Therapy and Research , vol.10 , pp. 671-693
    • Segal, Z.V.1    Shaw, B.F.2
  • 70
    • 85047700097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of fMRI to predict recovery from unipolar depression with cognitive-behavior therapy
    • doi:10.1176/appi.ajp .163.4.735
    • Siegle, G. J., Carter, C. S., & Thase, M. E. (2006). Use of fMRI to predict recovery from unipolar depression with cognitive-behavior therapy. The American Journal of Psychiatry, 163, 735-738. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp .163.4.735
    • (2006) The American Journal of Psychiatry , vol.163 , pp. 735-738
    • Siegle, G.J.1    Carter, C.S.2    Thase, M.E.3
  • 71
    • 0035312418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pupillary and reaction time measures of sustained processing of negative information in depression
    • doi:10.1016/ S0006-3223(00)01024-6
    • Siegle, G. J., Granholm, E., Ingram, R. E., & Matt, G. E. (2001). Pupillary and reaction time measures of sustained processing of negative information in depression. Biological Psychiatry, 49, 624-636. doi:10.1016/ S0006-3223(00)01024-6
    • (2001) Biological Psychiatry , vol.49 , pp. 624-636
    • Siegle, G.J.1    Granholm, E.2    Ingram, R.E.3    Matt, G.E.4
  • 72
    • 79953216710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Remission prognosis for cognitive therapy for recurrent depression using the pupil: Utility and neural correlates
    • doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2010.12.041
    • Siegle, G. J., Steinhauer, S. R., Friedman, E. S., Thompson, W. S., & Thase, M. E. (2011). Remission prognosis for cognitive therapy for recurrent depression using the pupil: Utility and neural correlates. Biological Psychiatry, 69, 726-733. doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2010.12.041
    • (2011) Biological Psychiatry , vol.69 , pp. 726-733
    • Siegle, G.J.1    Steinhauer, S.R.2    Friedman, E.S.3    Thompson, W.S.4    Thase, M.E.5
  • 73
    • 84956383692 scopus 로고
    • Cognitive vulnerability to persistent depression
    • doi:10.1080/02699938808410927
    • Teasdale, J. D. (1988). Cognitive vulnerability to persistent depression. Cognition & Emotion, 2, 247-274. doi:10.1080/02699938808410927
    • (1988) Cognition & Emotion , vol.2 , pp. 247-274
    • Teasdale, J.D.1
  • 74
    • 0036131503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive reactivity to sad mood: Structure and validity of a new measure
    • doi:10.1016/S0005-7967(00)00111-X
    • Van der Does, W. (2002). Cognitive reactivity to sad mood: Structure and validity of a new measure. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 40, 105-119. doi:10.1016/S0005-7967(00)00111-X
    • (2002) Behaviour Research and Therapy , vol.40 , pp. 105-119
    • Van der Does, W.1
  • 75
    • 52049106624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prefrontal-subcortical pathways mediating successful emotion regulation
    • doi:10.1016/j .neuron.2008.09.006
    • Wager, T. D., Davidson, M. L., Hughes, B. L., Lindquist, M. A., & Ochsner, K. N. (2008). Prefrontal-subcortical pathways mediating successful emotion regulation. Neuron, 59, 1037-1050. doi:10.1016/j .neuron.2008.09.006
    • (2008) Neuron , vol.59 , pp. 1037-1050
    • Wager, T.D.1    Davidson, M.L.2    Hughes, B.L.3    Lindquist, M.A.4    Ochsner, K.N.5
  • 77
    • 77952372086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biased attention and dysphoria: Manipulating selective attention reduces subsequent depressive symptoms
    • doi:10.1080/ 02699930802652388
    • Wells, T. T., & Beevers, C. G. (2010). Biased attention and dysphoria: Manipulating selective attention reduces subsequent depressive symptoms. Cognition & Emotion, 24, 719 -728. doi:10.1080/ 02699930802652388
    • (2010) Cognition & Emotion , vol.24
    • Wells, T.T.1    Beevers, C.G.2
  • 78
    • 0003762565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive psychology and emotional disorders (2nd ed.)
    • New York, NY: Wiley
    • Williams, J. M. G., Watts, F. N., MacLeod, C. M., & Mathews, A. (1997). Cognitive psychology and emotional disorders (2nd ed.). New York, NY: Wiley.
    • (1997)
    • Williams, J.M.G.1    Watts, F.N.2    MacLeod, C.M.3    Mathews, A.4
  • 79
    • 33644523395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The causal role of interpretive bias in anxiety reactivity
    • doi:10.1037/0021-843X.115.1.103
    • Wilson, E. J., MacLeod, C., Mathews, A., & Rutherford, E. M. (2006). The causal role of interpretive bias in anxiety reactivity. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 115, 103-111. doi:10.1037/0021-843X.115.1.103
    • (2006) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.115 , pp. 103-111
    • Wilson, E.J.1    MacLeod, C.2    Mathews, A.3    Rutherford, E.M.4
  • 80
    • 67349115720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depressive cognition: Self-reference and depth of processing
    • doi:16/j.cpr.2009 .03.003
    • Wisco, B. E. (2009). Depressive cognition: Self-reference and depth of processing. Clinical Psychology Review, 29, 382-392. doi:16/j.cpr.2009 .03.003
    • (2009) Clinical Psychology Review , vol.29 , pp. 382-392
    • Wisco, B.E.1
  • 81
    • 84880968052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization. (n.d.). Depression
    • Retrieved from
    • World Health Organization. (n.d.). Depression. Retrieved from http:// www.who.int/mental_health/management/depression/definition/en/


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.