Attention for emotional facial expressions in dysphoria: An eye-movement registration study

Cognition and Emotion

Volumn 25, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 111-120

  Leyman, Lemke ^a   de Raedt, Rudi ^a   Vaeyens, Roel ^a   Philippaerts, Renaat M ^a  

^a GHENT UNIVERSITY   (Belgium)

Author keywords

Attentional bias; Depression; Eye movements; Facial expressions

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ANGER; ARTICLE; ATTENTION; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; DYSPHORIA; EYE FIXATION; EYE MOVEMENT; FACIAL EXPRESSION; FEMALE; HAPPINESS; HUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; VISION;

ADULT; ATTENTION; DEPRESSION; EMOTIONS; FACIAL EXPRESSION; FEMALE; FIXATION, OCULAR; HUMANS; PHOTIC STIMULATION; PSYCHOMOTOR PERFORMANCE; VISUAL PERCEPTION;

EID: 78651231470     PISSN: 02699931     EISSN: 14640600     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/02699931003593827     Document Type: Article

References (24)

1. Bearden, C. E., Glahn, D. C, Monkul, E. S., Barrett, J., Najt, P., Villarreal, V., et al. (2006). Patterns of memory impairment in bipolar disorder and unipolar major depression. Psychiatry Research, 142, 139-150.
2. Caseras, X., Garner, M., Bradley, B. P., & Mogg, K. (2007). Biases in visual orienting to negative and positive scenes in dysphoria: An eye movement study. Journal ofAbnormal Psychology, 116, 491-497.
3. Clark, D. A., Beck, A. T., & Alford, B. A. (1999). Scientific foundations of cognitive theory and therapy for depression. New York: Wiley.
4. Corbetta, M., Akbudak, E., Conturo, T. E., Snyder, A. Z., Ollinger, J. M., Drury, H. A., et al. (1998). A common network of functional areas for attention and eye movements. Neuron, 21, 761-773.
5. Eizenman, M., Yu, L. H., Grupp, L., Eizenman, E., Ellenbogen, M., Gemar, M., et al. (2003). A naturalistic visual scanning approach to assess selective attention in major depressive disorder. Psychiatry Research, 118, 117-128.
6. Eun, L., Kang, J. I., Park, I. H., Jae-Jin, K., & An, S. K. (2007). Is a neutral face really evaluated as being emotionally neutral? Psychiatry Research, 157, 77-85.
7. Gilboa-Schechtman, E., Ben-Artzi, E., Jeczemien, P., Marom, S., & Hermesh, H. (2004). Depression impairs the ability to ignore the emotional aspects of facial expressions: Evidence from the Garner task. Cognition and Emotion, 18, 209-231.
8. Goeleven, E., De Raedt, R., Baert, S., & Koster, E. H. W. (2006). Deficient inhibition of emotional information in depression. Journal of Affective Disorders, 93, 149-157.
9. Goeleven, E., De Raedt, R., Leyman, L., & Verschuere, B. (2008). the Karolinska Directed Emotional faces: A validation study. Cognition and Emotion, 22, 1094-1118.
10. Gotlib, I. H., Krasnoperova, E., Yue, D. N., & Joormann, J. (2004). Attentional biases for negative interpersonal stimuli in clinical depression. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 113, 127-135.
11. Gotlib, I. H., McLachlan, A. L., & Katz, A. N. (1988). Biases in visual attention in depressed and non-depressed individuals. Cognition and Emotion, 2, 185-200.
12. Kellough, J. L., Beevers, C. G., Ellis, A. J., & Wells, T. T. (2008). Time course of selective attention in clinically depressed young adults: An eye tracking study. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 46, 1238-1243.
13. Koster, E. H. W., De Raedt, R., Goeleven, E., Franck, E., & Crombez, G. (2005). Mood-congruent attentional bias in dysphoria: Maintained attention to and impaired disengagement from negative information. Emotion, 5, 446-455.
14. Leyman, L., De Raedt, R., Schacht, R., & Koster, E. H. W. (2007). Attentional biases for angry faces in unipolar depression. Psychological Medicine, 37, 393-402.
15. Matthews, G. R., & Antes, J. R. (1992). Visual attention and depression: Cognitive biases in the eye fixations of the dysphoric and the nondepressed. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 16, 359-371.
16. Maurer, D., Le Grand, R., & Mondloch, C. J. (2002). The many faces of configural processing. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 6, 255-260.
17. McCabe, S. B., & Gotlib, I. H. (1995). Selective attention and clinical depression: Performance on a deployment of attention task. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 104, 241-245.
18. Mineka, S., Watson, D., & Clark, L. A. (1998). Comorbidity of anxiety and unipolar mood disorders. Annual Review of Psychology, 49, 377-412.
19. Mogg, K., Bradbury, K. E., & Bradley, B. P. (2006). Interpretation of ambiguous information in clinical depression. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 44, 1411-1419.
20. Mogg, K., Miller, N., & Bradley, B. P. (2000). Biases in eye movements to threatening facial expressions in generalized anxiety disorder and depressive disorder. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 109, 695-704.
21. Rude, S. S., Wenzlaff, R. M., Gibbs, B., Vane, J., & Whitney, T. (2002). Negative processing biases predict subsequent depressive symptoms. Cognition and Emotion, 16, 423-440.
22. Spielberger, C. D. (1983). Manual for the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory. Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologists Press.
23. Van Der Does, A. J. W. (2002). Handleiding: De Nederlandse versie van de Beck Depression inventory [The Dutch version of the Beck Depression Inventory] (2nd ed.). Lisse, The Netherlands: Swets & Zeitlinger.
24. Verschuere, B., Crombez, G., & Koster, E. H. W. (1997). The international affective picture system: A Flemish validation study. Psychologica Belgica, 41, 205-217.