Effects of fish oil and additional starch on tissue fatty acid profile and lipogenic gene mRNA abundance in lactating goats fed a diet containing sunflower-seed oil

Animal

Volumn 7, Issue 6, 2013, Pages 948-956

  Toral, P G ^a,b   Bernard, L ^a,b   Delavaud, C ^a,b   Gruffat, D ^a,b   Leroux, C ^a,b   Chilliard, Y ^a,b  

^a UMR1213 HERBIVORES   (France)

^b UNIVERSITÉ CLERMONT AUVERGNE   (France)

Author keywords

Adipose tissue; Liver; Mammary gland; N 3 polyunsaturated fatty acid

Indexed keywords

FATTY ACID; FISH OIL; MESSENGER RNA; STARCH; SUNFLOWER OIL; VEGETABLE OIL;

ADIPOSE TISSUE; ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; ANIMAL; ARTICLE; DIET SUPPLEMENTATION; DRUG EFFECT; FEMALE; GENETICS; GOAT; LACTATION; LIPOGENESIS; LIVER; METABOLISM; PHYSIOLOGY; REAL TIME POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION; REVERSE TRANSCRIPTION POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION;

ADIPOSE TISSUE; ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; ANIMALS; DIETARY SUPPLEMENTS; FATTY ACIDS; FEMALE; FISH OILS; GOATS; LACTATION; LIPOGENESIS; LIVER; PLANT OILS; REAL-TIME POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION; REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION; RNA, MESSENGER; STARCH;

BOS; CAPRA HIRCUS; HELIANTHUS;

EID: 84877115498     PISSN: 17517311     EISSN: 1751732X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1017/S1751731113000049     Document Type: Article

References (37)

1. Ahnadi CE, Beswick N, Delbecchi L, Kennelly JJ and Lacasse P 2002. Addition of fish oil to diets for dairy cows. II. Effects on milk fat and gene expression of mammary lipogenic enzymes. Journal of Dairy Research 69, 521-531.
2. Association of Official Analytical Chemists 2004. Official methods of analysis, 16th edition. AOAC, Arlington, VA, USA.
3. Banskalieva V, Sahlu T and Goetsch AL 2000. Fatty acid composition of goat muscles and fat depots: a review. Small Ruminant Research 37, 255-268.
4. Bernard L, Bonnet M, Leroux C, Shingfield KJ and Chilliard Y 2009. Effect of sunflower-seed oil and linseed oil on tissue lipid metabolism, gene expression, and milk fatty acid secretion in Alpine goats fed maize silage-based diets. Journal of Dairy Science 92, 6083-6094.
5. Bernard L, Leroux C, Rouel J, Bonnet M and Chilliard Y 2012. Effect of level and type of starchy concentrate on tissue lipid metabolism, gene expression, and milk fatty acid secretion in Alpine goats receiving a diet rich in sunflower oil. British Journal of Nutrition 107, 1147-1159.
6. Bernard L, Rouel J, Leroux C, Ferlay A, Faulconnier Y and Legrand P 2005a. Mammary lipid metabolism and milk fatty acid secretion in Alpine goats fed vegetable lipids. Journal of Dairy Science 88, 1478-1489.
7. Bernard L, Leroux C, Bonnet M, Rouel J, Martin P and Chilliard Y 2005b. Expression and nutritional regulation of lipogenic genes in mammary gland and adipose tissue of lactating goats. Journal of Dairy Research 72, 250-255.
8. Bernard L, Mouriot J, Rouel J, Glasser F, Capitan P, Pujos-Guillot E, Chardigny JM and Chilliard Y 2010. Effects of fish oil and starch added to a diet containing sunflower-seed oil on dairy goat performance, milk fatty acid composition and in vivo delta-9 desaturation of [13C] vaccenic acid. British Journal of Nutrition 104, 346-354.
9. Bionaz M and Loor JJ 2008a. ACSL1, AGPAT6, FABP3, LPIN1, and SLC27A6 are the most abundant isoforms in bovine mammary tissue and their expression is affected by stage of lactation. Journal of Nutrition 138, 1019-1024.
10. Bionaz M and Loor JJ 2008b. Gene networks driving bovine milk fat synthesis during the lactation cycle. BMC Genomics 9, 366.
11. Cherfaoui M, Durand D, Bonnet M, Cassar-Malek I, Bauchart D, Thomas A and Gruffat D 2012. Expression of enzymes and transcription factors involved in n-3 long-chain PUFA biosynthesis in Limousin bull tissues. Lipids 47, 391-401.
12. Chilliard Y, Ferlay A, Mansbridge RM and Doreau M 2000. Ruminant milk fat plasticity: nutritional control of saturated, polyunsaturated, trans and conjugated fatty acids. Annales de Zootechnie 49, 181-205.
13. Chilliard Y, Gagliostro G, Flechet J, Lefaivre J and Sebastian I 1991. Duodenal rapeseed oil infusion in early and midlactation cows. 5. Milk fatty-acids and adipose-tissue lipogenic activities. Journal of Dairy Science 74, 1844-1854.
14. Chilliard Y, Glasser F, Ferlay A, Bernard L, Rouel J and Doreau M 2007. Diet, rumen biohydrogenation and nutritional quality of cow and goat milk fat. European Journal of Lipid Science and Technology 109, 828-855.
15. Cho HP, Nakamura M and Clarke SD 1999. Cloning, expression, and fatty acid regulation of the human D-5 desaturase. The Journal of Biological Chemistry 274, 37335-37339.
16. Christie WW 1981. The composition, structure and function of lipids in ruminant animals. In Lipid metabolism in ruminant animals (ed. WW Christie), pp. 95-191. Pergamon Press Ltd, Oxford, UK.
17. Folch J, Lees M and Sloane Stanley GH 1957. A simple method for the isolation and purification of total lipids from animal tissues. Journal of Biological Chemistry 226, 497-509.
18. Glass RL 1971. Alcoholysis, saponification and the preparation of fatty acid methyl esters. Lipids 6, 919-925.
19. Guillou H, Zadravec D, Martin PGP and Jacobsson A 2010. The key roles of elongases and desaturases in mammalian fatty acid metabolism: insights from transgenic mice. Progress in Lipid Research 49, 186-199.
20. Harvatine KJ and Bauman DE 2006. SREBP1 and thyroid hormone responsive spot 14 (S14) are involved in the regulation of bovine mammary lipid synthesis during diet-induced milk fat depression and treatment with CLA. Journal of Nutrition 136, 2468-2474.
21. Invernizzi G, Thering BJ, McGuire MA, Savoini G and Loor JJ 2010. Sustained upregulation of stearoyl-CoA desaturase in bovine mammary tissue with contrasting changes in milk fat synthesis and lipogenic gene networks caused by lipid supplements. Functional & Integrative Genomics 10, 561-575.
22. Kadegowda AKG, Bionaz M, Piperova LS, Erdman RA and Loor JJ 2009. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma activation and long-chain fatty acids alter lipogenic gene networks in bovine mammary epithelial cells to various extents. Journal of Dairy Science 92, 4276-4289.
23. Lengi A and Corl B 2007. Identification and characterization of a novel bovine stearoyl-CoA desaturase isoform with homology to human SCD5. Lipids 42, 499-508.
24. Litherland NB, Bionaz M, Wallace RL, Loor JJ and Drackley JK 2010. Effects of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-a agonists clofibrate and fish oil on hepatic fatty acid metabolism in weaned dairy calves. Journal of Dairy Science 93, 2404-2418.
25. Loor JJ, Ferlay A, Ollier A and Chilliard Y 2005. Relationship among trans and conjugated fatty acids and bovine milk fat yield due to dietary concentrate and linseed oil. Journal of Dairy Science 88, 726-740.
26. McFadden JW and Corl BA 2010. Activation of liver X receptor (LXR) enhances de novo fatty acid synthesis in bovine mammary epithelial cells. Journal of Dairy Science 93, 4651-4658.
27. Miyazaki M and Ntambi JM 2008. Fatty acid desaturation and chain elongation in mammals. In Biochemistry of lipids, lipoproteins and membranes, 5th edition (ed. DE Vance and JE Vance), pp. 191-211. Elsevier, Oxford, UK.
28. Moore JH and Christie WW 1981. Lipid metabolism in the mammary gland of ruminant animals. In: Lipid metabolism in ruminant animals (ed. WW Christie), pp. 227-278. Pergamon Press Ltd, Oxford, UK.
29. Noci F, Monahan F, Scollan N and Moloney A 2007. The fatty acid composition of muscle and adipose tissue of steers offered unwilted or wilted grass silage supplemented with sunflower oil and fishoil. British Journal of Nutrition 97, 502-513.
30. Palmquist DL, Lock AL, Shingfield KJ and Bauman DE 2005. Biosynthesis of conjugated linoleic acid in ruminants and humans. In Advances in food and nutrition research, (ed. SL Taylor), vol. 50, pp. 179-217. Elsevier Academic Press, San Diego, CA, USA.
31. Peng L, Rawson P, McLauchlan D, Lehnert K, Snell R and Jordan TW 2008. Proteomic analysis of microsomes from lactating bovine mammary gland. Journal of Proteome Research 7, 1427-1432.
32. Schmitt E, Ballou MA, Correa MN, DePeters EJ, Drackley JK and Loor JJ 2011. Dietary lipid during the transition period to manipulate subcutaneous adipose tissue peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-g co-regulator and target gene expression. Journal of Dairy Science 94, 5913-5925.
33. Shingfield KJ, Ahvenjärvi S, Toivonen V, Äröla A, Nurmela KVV, Huhtanen P and Griinari JM 2003. Effect of dietary fish oil on biohydrogenation of fatty acids and milk fatty acid content in cows. Animal Science 77, 165-179.
34. Sundvold H, Brzozowska A and Lien S 1997. Characterisation of bovine peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors gamma 1 and gamma 2: genetic mapping and differential expression of the two isoforms. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 239, 857-861.
35. Thering BJ, Graugnard DE, Piantoni P and Loor JJ 2009. Adipose tissue lipogenic gene networks due to lipid feeding and milk fat depression in lactating cows. Journal of Dairy Science 92, 4290-4300.
36. Toral PG, Frutos P, Hervás G, Gómez-Cortés P, Juárez M and de la Fuente MA 2010. Changes in milk fatty acid profile and animal performance in response to fish oil supplementation, alone or in combination with sunflower oil, in dairy ewes. Journal of Dairy Science 93, 1604-1615.
37. Ward RJ, Travers MT, Richards SE, Vernon RG, Salter AM, Buttery PJ and Barber MC 1998. Stearoyl-CoA desaturase mRNA is transcribed from a single gene in the ovine genome. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta - Lipids and Lipid Metabolism 1391, 145-156.