메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 19, Issue 5, 2013, Pages 1504-1517

Quantifying variation in forest disturbance, and its effects on aboveground biomass dynamics, across the eastern United States

Author keywords

CAIN; Carbon fluxes; Forest inventory and analysis; Hierarchical Bayes; Mortality; Simulation modeling; Tree demography

Indexed keywords

ABOVEGROUND BIOMASS; CARBON BALANCE; CARBON FLUX; COMPUTER SIMULATION; DEMOGRAPHY; ENVIRONMENTAL DISTURBANCE; ENVIRONMENTAL GRADIENT; FOREST ECOSYSTEM; FOREST INVENTORY; MORTALITY; SPATIAL VARIATION; SPATIOTEMPORAL ANALYSIS; TEMPORAL VARIATION; TREE;

EID: 84875849642     PISSN: 13541013     EISSN: 13652486     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/gcb.12152     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (66)

References (60)
  • 1
    • 73649140927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A global overview of drought and heat-induced tree mortality reveals emerging climate change risks for forests
    • Allen CD, Macalady AK, Chenchouni H et al. (2010) A global overview of drought and heat-induced tree mortality reveals emerging climate change risks for forests. Forest Ecology and Management, 259, 660-684.
    • (2010) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.259 , pp. 660-684
    • Allen, C.D.1    Macalady, A.K.2    Chenchouni, H.3
  • 2
    • 0037871755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling Pinus strobus mortality following prescribed fire in Quetico Provincial Park, northwestern Ontario
    • Beverly JL, Martell DL (2003) Modeling Pinus strobus mortality following prescribed fire in Quetico Provincial Park, northwestern Ontario. Canadian Journal of Forest Research, 33, 740-751.
    • (2003) Canadian Journal of Forest Research , vol.33 , pp. 740-751
    • Beverly, J.L.1    Martell, D.L.2
  • 3
    • 0035120805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interspecific variation in susceptibility to windthrow as a function of tree size and storm intensity for northern temperate tree species
    • Canham CD, Papaik MJ, Latty EF (2001) Interspecific variation in susceptibility to windthrow as a function of tree size and storm intensity for northern temperate tree species. Canadian Journal of Forest Research, 31, 1-10.
    • (2001) Canadian Journal of Forest Research , vol.31 , pp. 1-10
    • Canham, C.D.1    Papaik, M.J.2    Latty, E.F.3
  • 4
    • 79951553827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Widespread crown condition decline, food web disruption, and amplified tree mortality with increased climate change-type drought
    • Carnicer J, Coll M, Ninyerola M et al. (2011) Widespread crown condition decline, food web disruption, and amplified tree mortality with increased climate change-type drought. Proceedings of the National Academy of the USA, 108, 1474-1478.
    • (2011) Proceedings of the National Academy of the USA , vol.108 , pp. 1474-1478
    • Carnicer, J.1    Coll, M.2    Ninyerola, M.3
  • 5
    • 83255175535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How stand productivity results from size- and competition-dependent growth and mortality
    • Caspersen JP, Vanderwel MC, Cole WG et al. (2011) How stand productivity results from size- and competition-dependent growth and mortality. PLoS ONE, 6, e28660.
    • (2011) PLoS ONE , vol.6
    • Caspersen, J.P.1    Vanderwel, M.C.2    Cole, W.G.3
  • 6
    • 36248987210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hurricane Katrina's carbon footprint on U.S. gulf coast forests
    • Chambers JQ, Fisher JI, Zeng H et al. (2007) Hurricane Katrina's carbon footprint on U.S. gulf coast forests. Science, 318, 1107.
    • (2007) Science , vol.318 , pp. 1107
    • Chambers, J.Q.1    Fisher, J.I.2    Zeng, H.3
  • 7
    • 59649124107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of severe Atlantic hurricanes in the United States: 1949-2006
    • Changnon SA (2009) Characteristics of severe Atlantic hurricanes in the United States: 1949-2006. Natural Hazards, 48, 329-337.
    • (2009) Natural Hazards , vol.48 , pp. 329-337
    • Changnon, S.A.1
  • 9
    • 57649118576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Above- versus below-ground competitive effects and responses of a guild of temperate tree species
    • Coates KD, Canham CD, LePage PT (2009) Above- versus below-ground competitive effects and responses of a guild of temperate tree species. Journal of Ecology, 97, 118-130.
    • (2009) Journal of Ecology , vol.97 , pp. 118-130
    • Coates, K.D.1    Canham, C.D.2    LePage, P.T.3
  • 10
    • 83455217755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A general integrative framework for modelling woody biomass production and carbon sequestration rates in forests
    • Coomes DA, Holdaway RJ, Kobe RK et al. (2012) A general integrative framework for modelling woody biomass production and carbon sequestration rates in forests. Journal of Ecology, 100, 42-64.
    • (2012) Journal of Ecology , vol.100 , pp. 42-64
    • Coomes, D.A.1    Holdaway, R.J.2    Kobe, R.K.3
  • 11
    • 0034800416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate change and forest disturbances
    • Dale VH, Joyce LA, McNulty S et al. (2001) Climate change and forest disturbances. BioScience, 51, 723-734.
    • (2001) BioScience , vol.51 , pp. 723-734
    • Dale, V.H.1    Joyce, L.A.2    McNulty, S.3
  • 13
    • 80053538994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tree mortality in the eastern and central United States: patterns and drivers
    • Dietze MC, Moorcroft PR (2011) Tree mortality in the eastern and central United States: patterns and drivers. Global Change Biology, 17, 3312-3326.
    • (2011) Global Change Biology , vol.17 , pp. 3312-3326
    • Dietze, M.C.1    Moorcroft, P.R.2
  • 14
    • 33645786962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revisiting the deciduous forests of eastern North America
    • Dyer JM (2006) Revisiting the deciduous forests of eastern North America. BioScience, 56, 341-352.
    • (2006) BioScience , vol.56 , pp. 341-352
    • Dyer, J.M.1
  • 15
    • 43249128835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clustered disturbances lead to bias in large-scale estimates based on forest sample plots
    • Fisher JI, Hurtt GC, Thomas RQ et al. (2008) Clustered disturbances lead to bias in large-scale estimates based on forest sample plots. Ecology Letters, 11, 554-563.
    • (2008) Ecology Letters , vol.11 , pp. 554-563
    • Fisher, J.I.1    Hurtt, G.C.2    Thomas, R.Q.3
  • 16
  • 18
    • 0036153965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disturbances and structural development of natural forest ecosystems with silvicultural implications, using Douglas-fir forests as an example
    • Franklin JF, Spies TA, Van Pelt R et al. (2002) Disturbances and structural development of natural forest ecosystems with silvicultural implications, using Douglas-fir forests as an example. Forest Ecology and Management, 155, 399-423.
    • (2002) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.155 , pp. 399-423
    • Franklin, J.F.1    Spies, T.A.2    Van Pelt, R.3
  • 19
    • 0026005385 scopus 로고
    • Natural disturbance regimes in hemlock-hardwood forests of the Upper Great Lakes region
    • Frelich LE, Lorimer CG (1991) Natural disturbance regimes in hemlock-hardwood forests of the Upper Great Lakes region. Ecological Monographs, 61, 145-164.
    • (1991) Ecological Monographs , vol.61 , pp. 145-164
    • Frelich, L.E.1    Lorimer, C.G.2
  • 20
    • 70149098208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does the disturbance hypothesis explain the biomass increase in basin-wide Amazon forest plot data?
    • Gloor M, Phillips OL, Lloyd JJ et al. (2009) Does the disturbance hypothesis explain the biomass increase in basin-wide Amazon forest plot data? Global Change Biology, 15, 2418-2430.
    • (2009) Global Change Biology , vol.15 , pp. 2418-2430
    • Gloor, M.1    Phillips, O.L.2    Lloyd, J.J.3
  • 21
    • 79957804915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disentangling the relative importance of climate, size and competition on tree growth in Iberian forests: implications for forest management under global change
    • Gómez-Aparicio L, García-Valdés R, Ruíz-Benito P, Zavala MA (2011) Disentangling the relative importance of climate, size and competition on tree growth in Iberian forests: implications for forest management under global change. Global Change Biology, 17, 2400-2414.
    • (2011) Global Change Biology , vol.17 , pp. 2400-2414
    • Gómez-Aparicio, L.1    García-Valdés, R.2    Ruíz-Benito, P.3    Zavala, M.A.4
  • 22
    • 84862224802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oak decline and red oak borer outbreaks: impact in upland oak-hickory forests of Arkansas, USA
    • Haavik LJ, Jones JS, Galligan LD et al. (2012) Oak decline and red oak borer outbreaks: impact in upland oak-hickory forests of Arkansas, USA. Forestry, 85, 341-352.
    • (2012) Forestry , vol.85 , pp. 341-352
    • Haavik, L.J.1    Jones, J.S.2    Galligan, L.D.3
  • 23
    • 34848830957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forest structure and light regimes following moderate wind storms: implications for multi-cohort management
    • Hanson JJ, Lorimer CG (2007) Forest structure and light regimes following moderate wind storms: implications for multi-cohort management. Ecological Applications, 17, 1325-1340.
    • (2007) Ecological Applications , vol.17 , pp. 1325-1340
    • Hanson, J.J.1    Lorimer, C.G.2
  • 24
    • 84155172161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of biotic disturbances on forest carbon cycling in the United States and Canada
    • Hicke JA, Allen CD, Desai AR (2012) Effects of biotic disturbances on forest carbon cycling in the United States and Canada. Global Change Biology, 18, 7-34.
    • (2012) Global Change Biology , vol.18 , pp. 7-34
    • Hicke, J.A.1    Allen, C.D.2    Desai, A.R.3
  • 25
    • 84875850503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Terrestrial carbon and biogeochemical cycles
    • (eds Levin SA, Carpenter SR, Godfray CJ, Kinzig AP, Loreau M, Losos JB, Walker B, Wilcove DS) -. Princeton, Princeton University Press.
    • Houghton RA (2009) Terrestrial carbon and biogeochemical cycles. In: The Princeton Guide to Ecology (eds Levin SA, Carpenter SR, Godfray CJ, Kinzig AP, Loreau M, Losos JB, Walker B, Wilcove DS), pp. 340-346. Princeton, Princeton University Press.
    • (2009) The Princeton Guide to Ecology , pp. 340-346
    • Houghton, R.A.1
  • 26
    • 80055049315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Size-specific tree mortality varies with neighbourhood crowding and disturbance in a Montane Nothofagus forest
    • Hurst JM, Allen RB, Coomes DA et al. (2011) Size-specific tree mortality varies with neighbourhood crowding and disturbance in a Montane Nothofagus forest. PLoS ONE, 6, e26670.
    • (2011) PLoS ONE , vol.6
    • Hurst, J.M.1    Allen, R.B.2    Coomes, D.A.3
  • 28
    • 0038187681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Slow in, rapid out - carbon flux studies and Kyoto targets
    • Körner C (2003) Slow in, rapid out - carbon flux studies and Kyoto targets. Science, 300, 1242-1243.
    • (2003) Science , vol.300 , pp. 1242-1243
    • Körner, C.1
  • 30
    • 78149462306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influences of forest structure, climate and species composition on tree mortality across the eastern US
    • Lines ER, Coomes DA, Purves DW (2010) Influences of forest structure, climate and species composition on tree mortality across the eastern US. PLoS ONE, 5, e13212.
    • (2010) PLoS ONE , vol.5
    • Lines, E.R.1    Coomes, D.A.2    Purves, D.W.3
  • 31
    • 80755167699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulating the impacts of disturbances on forest carbon cycling in North America: processes, data, models, and challenges
    • Liu S, Bond-Lamberty B, Hicke JA et al. (2011) Simulating the impacts of disturbances on forest carbon cycling in North America: processes, data, models, and challenges. Journal of Geophysical Research, 116, G00K08.
    • (2011) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.116
    • Liu, S.1    Bond-Lamberty, B.2    Hicke, J.A.3
  • 32
    • 0034086922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strategy space and the disturbance spectrum: a life-history model for tree species coexistence
    • Loehle C (2000) Strategy space and the disturbance spectrum: a life-history model for tree species coexistence. The American Naturalist, 156, 14-33.
    • (2000) The American Naturalist , vol.156 , pp. 14-33
    • Loehle, C.1
  • 33
    • 33646501698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forest ecosystem responses to exotic pests and pathogens in eastern North America
    • Lovett GM, Canham CD, Arthur MA et al. (2006) Forest ecosystem responses to exotic pests and pathogens in eastern North America. BioScience, 56, 395-405.
    • (2006) BioScience , vol.56 , pp. 395-405
    • Lovett, G.M.1    Canham, C.D.2    Arthur, M.A.3
  • 34
    • 51649124893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Old-growth forests as global carbon sinks
    • Luyssaert S, Schulze E-D, Börner A et al. (2008) Old-growth forests as global carbon sinks. Nature, 455, 213-215.
    • (2008) Nature , vol.455 , pp. 213-215
    • Luyssaert, S.1    Schulze, E.-D.2    Börner, A.3
  • 35
    • 34548525150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apparent climatically induced increase of tree mortality rates in a temperate forest
    • van Mantgem PJ, Stephenson NL (2007) Apparent climatically induced increase of tree mortality rates in a temperate forest. Ecology Letters, 10, 909-916.
    • (2007) Ecology Letters , vol.10 , pp. 909-916
    • van Mantgem, P.J.1    Stephenson, N.L.2
  • 36
    • 58849122697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Widespread increase of tree mortality rates in the western United States
    • van Mantgem PJ, Stephenson NL, Byrne JC (2009) Widespread increase of tree mortality rates in the western United States. Science, 323, 521-524.
    • (2009) Science , vol.323 , pp. 521-524
    • van Mantgem, P.J.1    Stephenson, N.L.2    Byrne, J.C.3
  • 37
    • 34249804340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating forest carbon fluxes in a disturbed southeastern landscape: integration of remote sensing, forest inventory, and biogeochemical modeling
    • Masek JG, Collatz GJ (2006) Estimating forest carbon fluxes in a disturbed southeastern landscape: integration of remote sensing, forest inventory, and biogeochemical modeling. Journal of Geophysical Research, 111, G01006.
    • (2006) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.111
    • Masek, J.G.1    Collatz, G.J.2
  • 38
    • 79952306080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms linking drought, hydraulics, carbon metabolism, and vegetation mortality
    • McDowell NG (2011) Mechanisms linking drought, hydraulics, carbon metabolism, and vegetation mortality. Plant Physiology, 155, 1051-1059.
    • (2011) Plant Physiology , vol.155 , pp. 1051-1059
    • McDowell, N.G.1
  • 39
    • 80052692081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The interdependence of mechanisms underlying climate-driven vegetation mortality
    • McDowell NG, Beerling DJ, Breshears DD et al. (2011) The interdependence of mechanisms underlying climate-driven vegetation mortality. Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 26, 523-532.
    • (2011) Trends in Ecology and Evolution , vol.26 , pp. 523-532
    • McDowell, N.G.1    Beerling, D.J.2    Breshears, D.D.3
  • 40
    • 82755174181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting ecosystem dynamics at regional scales: an evaluation of a terrestrial biosphere model for the forests of northeastern North America
    • Medvigy D, Moorcroft PR (2012) Predicting ecosystem dynamics at regional scales: an evaluation of a terrestrial biosphere model for the forests of northeastern North America. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B, 367, 222-235.
    • (2012) Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B , vol.367 , pp. 222-235
    • Medvigy, D.1    Moorcroft, P.R.2
  • 41
    • 45849133102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reducing greenhouse gas emissions from deforestation and forest degradation: global land-use implications
    • Miles L, Kapos V (2008) Reducing greenhouse gas emissions from deforestation and forest degradation: global land-use implications. Science, 320, 1454-1455.
    • (2008) Science , vol.320 , pp. 1454-1455
    • Miles, L.1    Kapos, V.2
  • 42
    • 84875865169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infer.NET 2.4. Microsoft Research Cambridge (accessed 26 August 2012)
    • Minka T, Winn J, Guiver J et al. (2010) Infer.NET 2.4. Microsoft Research Cambridge. http://research.microsoft.com/infernet (accessed 26 August 2012)
    • (2010)
    • Minka, T.1    Winn, J.2    Guiver, J.3
  • 43
    • 17044440316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fire history and the global carbon budget: a 1° × 1° fire history reconstruction for the 20th centure
    • Mouillot F, Field CB (2005) Fire history and the global carbon budget: a 1° × 1° fire history reconstruction for the 20th centure. Global Change Biology, 11, 398-420.
    • (2005) Global Change Biology , vol.11 , pp. 398-420
    • Mouillot, F.1    Field, C.B.2
  • 44
    • 80051879083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A large and persistent carbon sink in the world's forests
    • Pan Y, Birdsey RA, Fang J (2011) A large and persistent carbon sink in the world's forests. Science, 333, 988-993.
    • (2011) Science , vol.333 , pp. 988-993
    • Pan, Y.1    Birdsey, R.A.2    Fang, J.3
  • 45
    • 33746680576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Species resistance and community response to wind disturbance regimes in northern temperate forests
    • Papaik MJ, Canham CD (2006) Species resistance and community response to wind disturbance regimes in northern temperate forests. Journal of Ecology, 94, 1011-1026.
    • (2006) Journal of Ecology , vol.94 , pp. 1011-1026
    • Papaik, M.J.1    Canham, C.D.2
  • 46
    • 84857127373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A drought-induced pervasive increase in tree mortality across Canada's boreal forests
    • Peng C, Ma Z, Lei X et al. (2011) A drought-induced pervasive increase in tree mortality across Canada's boreal forests. Nature Climate Change, 1, 467-471.
    • (2011) Nature Climate Change , vol.1 , pp. 467-471
    • Peng, C.1    Ma, Z.2    Lei, X.3
  • 47
    • 0034670135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catastrophic wind damage to North American forests and the potential impact of climate change
    • Peterson CJ (2000) Catastrophic wind damage to North American forests and the potential impact of climate change. The Science of the Total Environment, 262, 287-311.
    • (2000) The Science of the Total Environment , vol.262 , pp. 287-311
    • Peterson, C.J.1
  • 48
    • 0002998231 scopus 로고
    • Space-for-time substitution as an alternative to long-term studies
    • (ed. Likens G) -. Springer-Verlag, New York.
    • Pickett STA (1989) Space-for-time substitution as an alternative to long-term studies. In: Long-term Studies in Ecology: Approaches and Alternatives (ed. Likens G), pp. 110-135. Springer-Verlag, New York.
    • (1989) Long-term Studies in Ecology: Approaches and Alternatives , pp. 110-135
    • Pickett, S.T.A.1
  • 49
    • 0034750887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between ice thickness and northern hardwood tree damage during ice storms
    • Proulx OJ, Greene DF (2001) The relationship between ice thickness and northern hardwood tree damage during ice storms. Canadian Journal of Forest Research, 31, 1758-1767.
    • (2001) Canadian Journal of Forest Research , vol.31 , pp. 1758-1767
    • Proulx, O.J.1    Greene, D.F.2
  • 50
    • 84857551241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of forest management legacies on spruce budworm (Choristoneura fumiferana) outbreaks
    • Robert L-E, Kneeshaw D, Sturtevant BR (2012) Effects of forest management legacies on spruce budworm (Choristoneura fumiferana) outbreaks. Forest Ecology and Management, 42, 463-475.
    • (2012) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.42 , pp. 463-475
    • Robert, L.-E.1    Kneeshaw, D.2    Sturtevant, B.R.3
  • 51
    • 13944274169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A spatially interactive simulation of climate change, harvesting, wind, and tree species migration and projected changes to forest composition and biomass in northern Wisconsin, USA
    • Scheller RM, Mladenoff DJ (2005) A spatially interactive simulation of climate change, harvesting, wind, and tree species migration and projected changes to forest composition and biomass in northern Wisconsin, USA. Global Change Biology, 11, 307-321.
    • (2005) Global Change Biology , vol.11 , pp. 307-321
    • Scheller, R.M.1    Mladenoff, D.J.2
  • 52
    • 13944255959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Severe wind and fire regimes in northern forests: historical variability at the regional scale
    • Schulte LA, Mladenoff DJ (2005) Severe wind and fire regimes in northern forests: historical variability at the regional scale. Ecology, 86, 431-445.
    • (2005) Ecology , vol.86 , pp. 431-445
    • Schulte, L.A.1    Mladenoff, D.J.2
  • 53
    • 84874447879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The climate dependence of the terrestrial carbon cycle; including parameter and structural uncertainties
    • Smith MJ, Vanderwel MC, Lyutsarev V et al. (2012) The climate dependence of the terrestrial carbon cycle; including parameter and structural uncertainties. Biogeosciences Discussions, 9, 13439-13496.
    • (2012) Biogeosciences Discussions , vol.9 , pp. 13439-13496
    • Smith, M.J.1    Vanderwel, M.C.2    Lyutsarev, V.3
  • 54
    • 83155183260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Causes and implications of the correlation between forest productivity and tree mortality rates
    • Stephenson NL, van Mantgem PJ, Bunn AG et al. (2011) Causes and implications of the correlation between forest productivity and tree mortality rates. Ecological Monographs, 81, 527-555.
    • (2011) Ecological Monographs , vol.81 , pp. 527-555
    • Stephenson, N.L.1    van Mantgem, P.J.2    Bunn, A.G.3
  • 55
    • 24044438190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of deciduous tree species dynamics after a severe ice storm using SORTIE model simulations
    • Tremblay M, Messier C, Marceau DJ (2005) Analysis of deciduous tree species dynamics after a severe ice storm using SORTIE model simulations. Ecological Modelling, 187, 297-313.
    • (2005) Ecological Modelling , vol.187 , pp. 297-313
    • Tremblay, M.1    Messier, C.2    Marceau, D.J.3
  • 56
    • 77957740234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disturbance and landscape dynamics in a changing world
    • Turner MG (2010) Disturbance and landscape dynamics in a changing world. Ecology, 91, 2833-2849.
    • (2010) Ecology , vol.91 , pp. 2833-2849
    • Turner, M.G.1
  • 57
    • 68149122386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural disturbance and human land use as determinants of tropical forest dynamics: results from a forest simulator
    • Uriarte M, Canham CD, Thompson J et al. (2009) Natural disturbance and human land use as determinants of tropical forest dynamics: results from a forest simulator. Ecological Monographs, 79, 423-443.
    • (2009) Ecological Monographs , vol.79 , pp. 423-443
    • Uriarte, M.1    Canham, C.D.2    Thompson, J.3
  • 58
    • 84885835661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate-related variation in mortality and recruitment determine regional forest-type distributions
    • Vanderwel MC, Lyutsarev V, Purves DW (2013) Climate-related variation in mortality and recruitment determine regional forest-type distributions. Global Ecology and Biogeography. In press.
    • (2013) Global Ecology and Biogeography
    • Vanderwel, M.C.1    Lyutsarev, V.2    Purves, D.W.3
  • 59
    • 39449138385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Individual tree and stand level influences on the growth, vigor, and decline of red oaks in the Ozarks
    • Voelker SL, Muzika R-M, Guyette RP (2008) Individual tree and stand level influences on the growth, vigor, and decline of red oaks in the Ozarks. Forest Science, 54, 8-20.
    • (2008) Forest Science , vol.54 , pp. 8-20
    • Voelker, S.L.1    Muzika, R.-M.2    Guyette, R.P.3
  • 60


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.