메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 11, Issue 3, 2005, Pages 398-420

Fire history and the global carbon budget: A 1° × 1° fire history reconstruction for the 20th century

Author keywords

Fire history; Global change; Global fires

Indexed keywords

CARBON BUDGET; CARBON CYCLE; FIRE HISTORY; GLOBAL PERSPECTIVE; LAND USE;

EID: 17044440316     PISSN: 13541013     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2005.00920.x     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (330)

References (131)
  • 1
    • 0037047588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of deforestation rates of the world's humid tropical forests
    • Achard F, Eva HD, Stibig HJ et al. (2002) Determination of deforestation rates of the world's humid tropical forests. Science 297, 885-1080.
    • (2002) Science , vol.297 , pp. 885-1080
    • Achard, F.1    Eva, H.D.2    Stibig, H.J.3
  • 2
    • 0025586276 scopus 로고
    • Stress and disturbance: Vegetation dynamics in the dry Chaco region of Argentina
    • Adamoli J, Sennhauser E, Acero JM et al. (1990) Stress and disturbance: vegetation dynamics in the dry Chaco region of Argentina. Journal of Biogeography, 1990, 491-500.
    • (1990) Journal of Biogeography , vol.1990 , pp. 491-500
    • Adamoli, J.1    Sennhauser, E.2    Acero, J.M.3
  • 6
    • 0033302706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An assessment of vegetation fire in Africa (1981-1991): Burned areas, burned biomass, and atmospheric emissions
    • Barbosa PM, Stroppiana D, Gregoire JM (1999) An assessment of vegetation fire in Africa (1981-1991): burned areas, burned biomass, and atmospheric emissions. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 13, 933-950.
    • (1999) Global Biogeochemical Cycles , vol.13 , pp. 933-950
    • Barbosa, P.M.1    Stroppiana, D.2    Gregoire, J.M.3
  • 7
    • 0010233591 scopus 로고
    • Wildfires in Alaska-some historical and projected effects and aspects
    • (eds Slaughter CW, Barney RS, Hansen GM), USDA Forest Service, Fairbanks, Alaska
    • Barney RJ (1971) Wildfires in Alaska-some historical and projected effects and aspects. In: Fire in the Northern Environment - A symposium (eds Slaughter CW, Barney RS, Hansen GM), pp. 51-57. USDA Forest Service, Fairbanks, Alaska.
    • (1971) Fire in the Northern Environment - A Symposium , pp. 51-57
    • Barney, R.J.1
  • 9
    • 0037099819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intense wildfire in southeastern Arizona: Transformation of a Madrean Oak-Pine forest to Oak woodland
    • Barton AM (2002) Intense wildfire in southeastern Arizona: transformation of a Madrean Oak-Pine forest to Oak woodland. Forest Ecology and Management, 165, 205-212.
    • (2002) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.165 , pp. 205-212
    • Barton, A.M.1
  • 10
    • 13244259457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lessons to be learned from the comparison of three satellite-derived biomass burning products
    • Boschetti L, Eva HD, Brivio PA et al. (2004) Lessons to be learned from the comparison of three satellite-derived biomass burning products. Geophysical Research Letters, 31, 501.
    • (2004) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.31 , pp. 501
    • Boschetti, L.1    Eva, H.D.2    Brivio, P.A.3
  • 11
    • 17044412868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluacion de areas afectadas por incendios de campos en el verano 2000/ 01 en el noreste Rionegro (Argentina) - In Spanish
    • INTA, Bariloche, Argentina
    • Bran D, Lopez C, Ayesa J et al. (2001) Evaluacion de areas afectadas por incendios de campos en el verano 2000/01 en el noreste Rionegro (Argentina) - In Spanish. INTA, Bariloche, Argentina.
    • (2001)
    • Bran, D.1    Lopez, C.2    Ayesa, J.3
  • 12
    • 0035610055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fire regime of a Elionorus muticus Spreng. Savanna, Western Chaco region, Argentina
    • Bravo S, Kunst C, Gimenez A et al. (2001) Fire regime of a Elionorus muticus Spreng. Savanna, Western Chaco region, Argentina. International Journal of Wildland Fire, 10, 65-72.
    • (2001) International Journal of Wildland Fire , vol.10 , pp. 65-72
    • Bravo, S.1    Kunst, C.2    Gimenez, A.3
  • 13
    • 0026014378 scopus 로고
    • Prescribed burning as a conservation management practice: A case history from the Cederberg Mountains, Cape Province, South Africa
    • Brown PJ, Manders PT, Bands DP (1991a) Prescribed burning as a conservation management practice: a case history from the Cederberg Mountains, Cape Province, South Africa. Biological Conservation, 56, 133-150.
    • (1991) Biological Conservation , vol.56 , pp. 133-150
    • Brown, P.J.1    Manders, P.T.2    Bands, D.P.3
  • 14
    • 0034177334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Historical surface fire frequency in Ponderosa pine stands in research natural areas, central Rocky Mountains and Black Hills, USA
    • Brown PM, Ryan MG, Andrews TG (2000) Historical surface fire frequency in Ponderosa pine stands in research natural areas, central Rocky Mountains and Black Hills, USA. Natural Areas Journal, 20, 133-139.
    • (2000) Natural Areas Journal , vol.20 , pp. 133-139
    • Brown, P.M.1    Ryan, M.G.2    Andrews, T.G.3
  • 16
    • 0003030418 scopus 로고
    • Jarrah forest fire history from stem analysis and anthropological evidence
    • Burrows ND, Ward BG, Robinson AD (1995) Jarrah forest fire history from stem analysis and anthropological evidence. Australian Forestry, 58, 7-16.
    • (1995) Australian Forestry , vol.58 , pp. 7-16
    • Burrows, N.D.1    Ward, B.G.2    Robinson, A.D.3
  • 17
    • 0036323834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth and carbon stock change in Eucalyptus woodlands in Northeastern Australia: Ecological and greenhouse sink applications
    • Burrows WH, Henry BK, Back PV et al. (2002) Growth and carbon stock change in Eucalyptus woodlands in Northeastern Australia: ecological and greenhouse sink applications. Global Change Biology 8, 769-784.
    • (2002) Global Change Biology , vol.8 , pp. 769-784
    • Burrows, W.H.1    Henry, B.K.2    Back, P.V.3
  • 18
    • 85022302433 scopus 로고
    • Satellite analysis of the severe 1987 forest fires in northern China and southern Siberia
    • Cahoon DRJ, Stocks BJ, Levine JS et al. (1994) Satellite analysis of the severe 1987 forest fires in northern China and southern Siberia. Journal of Geophysical Research, 99, 627-638.
    • (1994) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.99 , pp. 627-638
    • Cahoon, D.R.J.1    Stocks, B.J.2    Levine, J.S.3
  • 19
    • 0033765339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annual carbon balance of Canada's forests during 1895-1996
    • Chen J, Chen W, Liu J et al. (2000) Annual carbon balance of Canada's forests during 1895-1996. Global Biochemical Cycles, 14, 839-849.
    • (2000) Global Biochemical Cycles , vol.14 , pp. 839-849
    • Chen, J.1    Chen, W.2    Liu, J.3
  • 20
    • 0001430837 scopus 로고
    • Bushfires - An integral part of Australia's environment
    • Year Book Australia. ABS catalogue No 1301.0
    • Cheney NP (1995) Bushfires - An integral part of Australia's environment. Year Book Australia. ABS catalogue No 1301.0.
    • (1995)
    • Cheney, N.P.1
  • 21
    • 0024225773 scopus 로고
    • Stratigraphic charcoal analysis on petrographic thin sections: Application to fire history in Northwestern Minnesota
    • Clark JS (1988) Stratigraphic charcoal analysis on petrographic thin sections: application to fire history in Northwestern Minnesota. Quaternary Research, 30, 81-91.
    • (1988) Quaternary Research , vol.30 , pp. 81-91
    • Clark, J.S.1
  • 22
    • 0012227415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spreading like wildfire: Tropical forest fires in Latin America and the Caribbean, prevention, assessment and early warning
    • UNEP (web.rolac.unep.mx/dewalac/eng/fire_ingles.pdf)
    • Cochrane MA (2002) Spreading like wildfire: tropical forest fires in Latin America and the Caribbean, prevention, assessment and early warning. UNEP (web.rolac.unep.mx/dewalac/eng/fire_ingles.pdf).
    • (2002)
    • Cochrane, M.A.1
  • 23
    • 0033546286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positive feedbacks in the fire dynamic of closed canopy tropical forests
    • Cochrane MA, Alencar A, Schulze MD et al. (1999) Positive feedbacks in the fire dynamic of closed canopy tropical forests. Science, 284, 1832-1835.
    • (1999) Science , vol.284 , pp. 1832-1835
    • Cochrane, M.A.1    Alencar, A.2    Schulze, M.D.3
  • 24
    • 0036215473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fire as a large scale edge effect in Amazonian forests
    • Cochrane MA, Laurance WF (2002) Fire as a large scale edge effect in Amazonian forests. Journal of Tropical Ecology, 18, 311-325.
    • (2002) Journal of Tropical Ecology , vol.18 , pp. 311-325
    • Cochrane, M.A.1    Laurance, W.F.2
  • 25
    • 0031421504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wildfire in Russian boreal forests - Potential impacts of fire regime characteristics on emissions and global carbon balance estimates
    • Conard SG, Ivanova GA (1997) Wildfire in Russian boreal forests - potential impacts of fire regime characteristics on emissions and global carbon balance estimates. Environmental Pollution, 98, 305-313.
    • (1997) Environmental Pollution , vol.98 , pp. 305-313
    • Conard, S.G.1    Ivanova, G.A.2
  • 26
    • 0025626194 scopus 로고
    • Biomass burning in the tropics: Impact on atmospheric chemistry and biogeochemical cycles
    • Crutzen PJ, Andreae MO (1990) Biomass burning in the tropics: impact on atmospheric chemistry and biogeochemical cycles. Science, 250 1669-1677.
    • (1990) Science , vol.250 , pp. 1669-1677
    • Crutzen, P.J.1    Andreae, M.O.2
  • 30
    • 0027865125 scopus 로고
    • Forest fires in Russia: Carbon dioxide emissions to the atmosphere
    • Dixon RK, Krankina ON (1993) Forest fires in Russia: carbon dioxide emissions to the atmosphere. Canadian Journal of Forest Research, 23, 700-705.
    • (1993) Canadian Journal of Forest Research , vol.23 , pp. 700-705
    • Dixon, R.K.1    Krankina, O.N.2
  • 31
    • 0034765208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climatic and human influences on fire history in Pike National Forest, central Colorado
    • Donnegan JA, Veblen TT, Sibold JS (2001) Climatic and human influences on fire history in Pike National Forest, central Colorado. Canadian Journal of Forest Research, 31, 1526-1539.
    • (2001) Canadian Journal of Forest Research , vol.31 , pp. 1526-1539
    • Donnegan, J.A.1    Veblen, T.T.2    Sibold, J.S.3
  • 32
    • 0034655824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global spatial and temporal distribution of vegetation fire as determined from satellite observations
    • Dwyer E, Pinnock S, Gregoire JM et al. (2000) Global spatial and temporal distribution of vegetation fire as determined from satellite observations. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 21, 1289-1302.
    • (2000) International Journal of Remote Sensing , vol.21 , pp. 1289-1302
    • Dwyer, E.1    Pinnock, S.2    Gregoire, J.M.3
  • 36
    • 0032083801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Remote sensing of biomass burning in tropical regions - Sampling issues and multisensor approach
    • Eva H, Lambin EF (1998b) Remote sensing of biomass burning in tropical regions - sampling issues and multisensor approach. Remote Sensing of Environment, 64, 292-315.
    • (1998) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.64 , pp. 292-315
    • Eva, H.1    Lambin, E.F.2
  • 37
    • 17044412867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forest fire statistics: 1996-1998
    • FAO
    • FAO (1999) Forest fire statistics: 1996-1998. Timber Bulletin, 52, 1-19.
    • (1999) Timber Bulletin , vol.52 , pp. 1-19
  • 38
    • 0347080812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global forest fire assessment, 1990-2000
    • FAO Rome
    • FAO (2001) Global forest fire assessment, 1990-2000, Rome.
    • (2001)
  • 39
    • 0027330770 scopus 로고
    • Deforestation in Brazilian Amazonia: The effect of population and land tenure
    • Fearnside PM (1993) Deforestation in Brazilian Amazonia: the effect of population and land tenure. Ambio, 22, 537-545.
    • (1993) Ambio , vol.22 , pp. 537-545
    • Fearnside, P.M.1
  • 40
    • 0033597880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The not-so-big US carbon sink
    • Field CB, Fung IY (1999) The not-so-big US carbon sink. Science, 285, 544-545.
    • (1999) Science , vol.285 , pp. 544-545
    • Field, C.B.1    Fung, I.Y.2
  • 41
    • 0031771968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Future wildfire in circumboreal forests in relation to global warming
    • Flannigan M, Bergeron Y, Engelmark O et al. (1998) Future wildfire in circumboreal forests in relation to global warming. Journal of Vegetation Science, 9, 469-476.
    • (1998) Journal of Vegetation Science , vol.9 , pp. 469-476
    • Flannigan, M.1    Bergeron, Y.2    Engelmark, O.3
  • 42
    • 17044436890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Land use and land cover changes in Montane mainland southeast Asia
    • www-cger.nies.jp/LUGEC/proceedings/13)jefferson%20fox.pdf
    • Fox J (2002) Land use and land cover changes in Montane mainland southeast Asia. www-cger.nies.jp/LUGEC/proceedings/ 13)jefferson%20fox.pdf.
    • (2002)
    • Fox, J.1
  • 43
    • 0034476867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hotspot and NDVI differencing synergy (HANDS): A new technique for burned area mapping over boreal forest
    • Fraser RH, Li Z, Cihlar J (2000) Hotspot and NDVI differencing synergy (HANDS): a new technique for burned area mapping over boreal forest. Remote Sensing of Environment, 74, 362-376.
    • (2000) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.74 , pp. 362-376
    • Fraser, R.H.1    Li, Z.2    Cihlar, J.3
  • 44
    • 0003117651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changing fire regimes in Mexican pine forests
    • Fule PZ, Covington WW (1996) Changing fire regimes in Mexican pine forests. Journal of Forestry, 94, 33-38.
    • (1996) Journal of Forestry , vol.94 , pp. 33-38
    • Fule, P.Z.1    Covington, W.W.2
  • 46
    • 17044434150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GBA
    • GBA (2000) Global Burnt Area. (http://www.grid.unep.ch/activities/ earlywarning/preview/ims/gba/).
    • (2000) Global Burnt Area
  • 47
    • 0345550242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A multi-year active fire dataset for the tropics derived from the TRMM VIRS
    • Giglio L, Kendall JD, Mack R (2003) A multi-year active fire dataset for the tropics derived from the TRMM VIRS. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 24, 4505-4525.
    • (2003) International Journal of Remote Sensing , vol.24 , pp. 4505-4525
    • Giglio, L.1    Kendall, J.D.2    Mack, R.3
  • 49
    • 0002230057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fire in ecosystems of boreal Eurasia: Ecological impacts and links to the global system
    • (eds Goldammer JG, Furyaev VV), Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, the Netherlands
    • Goldammer JG, Furyaev VV (1996) Fire in ecosystems of boreal Eurasia: ecological impacts and links to the global system. In: Fire in Ecosystems of Boreal Eurasia (eds Goldammer JG, Furyaev VV), pp. 1-20. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, the Netherlands.
    • (1996) Fire in Ecosystems of Boreal Eurasia , pp. 1-20
    • Goldammer, J.G.1    Furyaev, V.V.2
  • 50
    • 0003040578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eurasian perspective of fire: Dimension, management, policies, and scientific requirements
    • Kasischke ES, Stocks BJ. (Eds.), Ecological studies 138. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Germany
    • Goldammer JG, Stocks BJ (1999) Eurasian perspective of fire: dimension, management, policies, and scientific requirements. In: Fire, Climate Change and Carbon Cycling in the Boreal Forest. Kasischke ES, Stocks BJ. (Eds.), Ecological studies 138. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Germany, 49-65 pp.
    • (1999) Fire, Climate Change and Carbon Cycling in the Boreal Forest , pp. 49-65
    • Goldammer, J.G.1    Stocks, B.J.2
  • 51
    • 0034914708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating global land use change over the 300 years: The HYDE Database
    • Goldewijk KK (2001) Estimating global land use change over the 300 years: the HYDE Database. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 15, 417-433.
    • (2001) Global Biogeochemical Cycles , vol.15 , pp. 417-433
    • Goldewijk, K.K.1
  • 52
    • 0034655867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global land cover classification at 1km spatial resolution using a classification tree approach
    • Hansen MC, DeFries RS, Townshend JRG et al. (2000) Global land cover classification at 1km spatial resolution using a classification tree approach. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 21, 1331-1364.
    • (2000) International Journal of Remote Sensing , vol.21 , pp. 1331-1364
    • Hansen, M.C.1    DeFries, R.S.2    Townshend, J.R.G.3
  • 53
    • 0028570938 scopus 로고
    • Spatial and temporal distribution of tropical biomass burning
    • Hao WM, Liu M-H (1994) Spatial and temporal distribution of tropical biomass burning. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 8, 495-503.
    • (1994) Global Biogeochemical Cycles , vol.8 , pp. 495-503
    • Hao, W.M.1    Liu, M.-H.2
  • 54
    • 0037331912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon budget of the Indian forest ecosystem
    • Haripriya GS (2003) Carbon budget of the Indian forest ecosystem. Climatic Change, 56, 291-319.
    • (2003) Climatic Change , vol.56 , pp. 291-319
    • Haripriya, G.S.1
  • 55
  • 56
    • 0000692776 scopus 로고
    • The worldwide extent of land-use change
    • Houghton RA (1994) The worldwide extent of land-use change. Bioscience, 44, 305-313.
    • (1994) Bioscience , vol.44 , pp. 305-313
    • Houghton, R.A.1
  • 57
    • 0001851592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomass burning from the perspective of the Global Carbon Cycle
    • (ed. Levine JS), The MIT press, Cambridge, MA, USA
    • Houghton RA (1996) Biomass burning from the perspective of the Global Carbon Cycle. In: Global Biomass Burning, Atmospheric, Climatic and Biospheric Implications (ed. Levine JS), pp. 321-325. The MIT press, Cambridge, MA, USA.
    • (1996) Global Biomass Burning, Atmospheric, Climatic and Biospheric Implications , pp. 321-325
    • Houghton, R.A.1
  • 58
    • 0038244902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revised estimates of the annual net flux of carbon to the atmosphere from changes in land use and land management
    • Houghton RA (2003) Revised estimates of the annual net flux of carbon to the atmosphere from changes in land use and land management. Tellus 55B, 378-390.
    • (2003) Tellus , vol.55 B , pp. 378-390
    • Houghton, R.A.1
  • 59
    • 0034688257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annual fluxes of Carbon from deforestation and regrowth in the Brazilian Amazon
    • Houghton RA, Skole DL, Nobre CA et al. (2000) Annual fluxes of Carbon from deforestation and regrowth in the Brazilian Amazon. Nature, 403, 301-304.
    • (2000) Nature , vol.403 , pp. 301-304
    • Houghton, R.A.1    Skole, D.L.2    Nobre, C.A.3
  • 60
    • 0035922014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Textural analysis of high resolution imagery to quantify bush encroachment in Madikwe Game reserve, South Africa, 1955-1996
    • Hudak AT, Wessman CA (2001) Textural analysis of high resolution imagery to quantify bush encroachment in Madikwe Game reserve, South Africa, 1955-1996. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 22, 2731-2740.
    • (2001) International Journal of Remote Sensing , vol.22 , pp. 2731-2740
    • Hudak, A.T.1    Wessman, C.A.2
  • 62
    • 0038610460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate Change 2001: The scientific basis
    • IPCC eds Houghton JT, Ding Y, Griggs DJ, Noguer M, Van Der Linden PJ et al.), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • IPCC (2001) Climate Change 2001: the scientific basis. eds Houghton JT, Ding Y, Griggs DJ, Noguer M, Van Der Linden PJ et al.), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
    • (2001)
  • 63
    • 17044439369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IFFN: International Forest Fire News. Online publications from the 'FIRE GLOBE: global fire monitoring center'
    • IFFN: International Forest Fire News. Online publications from the 'FIRE GLOBE: global fire monitoring center' http://www.fire.uni-freiburg.de/ iffn/iffn.htm
  • 64
    • 0033179923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disturbance history and tree establishment in old-growth Pinus koraiensis-hardwood forests in the Russian far East
    • Ishikawa Y, Krestov PV, Namikawa K (1999) Disturbance history and tree establishment in old-growth Pinus koraiensis-hardwood forests in the Russian far East. Journal of Vegetation Science, 10, 439-448.
    • (1999) Journal of Vegetation Science , vol.10 , pp. 439-448
    • Ishikawa, Y.1    Krestov, P.V.2    Namikawa, K.3
  • 65
    • 5444253713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global estimates of biomass burning emissions based on satellite imagery for the year 2000
    • D14
    • Ito A, Penner JE (2004) Global estimates of biomass burning emissions based on satellite imagery for the year 2000. Journal of Geophysical Research-Atmospheres, 109 D14 S05.
    • (2004) Journal of Geophysical Research-Atmospheres , vol.109
    • Ito, A.1    Penner, J.E.2
  • 66
    • 17044381600 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The historv of forest fire in Russia
    • Ivanova GA (1998) The historv of forest fire in Russia Dendrochronologia, 16-17, 147-161.
    • (1998) Dendrochronologia , vol.16-17 , pp. 147-161
    • Ivanova, G.A.1
  • 69
    • 0346911875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of ATSR active fire counts for estimating relative patterns of biomass burning-a study from the boreal forest region
    • Kasischke ES, Hewson JH, Stocks B et al. (2003) The use of ATSR active fire counts for estimating relative patterns of biomass burning-a study from the boreal forest region. Geophysical Research Letters, 30, 1969.
    • (2003) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.30 , pp. 1969
    • Kasischke, E.S.1    Hewson, J.H.2    Stocks, B.3
  • 71
    • 0008428663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct effects of fire on the boreal forest carbon budget
    • (eds Innes JL, Beniston M, Verstraete MM) Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, the Netherlands
    • Kasischke ES, Stocks BJ, O'Neil K et al. (2000) Direct effects of fire on the boreal forest carbon budget. In: Biomass Burning and its Inter-relations with the Climate System (eds Innes JL, Beniston M, Verstraete MM) on. 51-68. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, the Netherlands.
    • (2000) Biomass Burning and Its Inter-relations With the Climate System , pp. 51-68
    • Kasischke, E.S.1    Stocks, B.J.2    O'Neil, K.3
  • 72
    • 0033876976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A fire history of a subalpine forest in South-Eastern Wyoming, USA
    • Kipfmueller KK, Baker WL (2000) A fire history of a subalpine forest in South-Eastern Wyoming, USA. Journal of Biogeography, 27, 71-85.
    • (2000) Journal of Biogeography , vol.27 , pp. 71-85
    • Kipfmueller, K.K.1    Baker, W.L.2
  • 73
    • 0034973533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inter-Hemispheric synchronic of forest fires and the El Nino Southern Oscillation
    • Kitzberger T, Swetnam TW, Veblen TT (2001) Inter-Hemispheric synchronic of forest fires and the El Nino Southern Oscillation. Global Ecology and Biogeography, 10, 315-326.
    • (2001) Global Ecology and Biogeography , vol.10 , pp. 315-326
    • Kitzberger, T.1    Swetnam, T.W.2    Veblen, T.T.3
  • 74
    • 0028806857 scopus 로고
    • 20th century carbon budget of Canadian boreal forests
    • Kurz WA, Apps MJ, Bekema SJ et al. (1995) 20th century carbon budget of Canadian boreal forests. Tellus (B), 47, 170-177.
    • (1995) Tellus (B) , vol.47 , pp. 170-177
    • Kurz, W.A.1    Apps, M.J.2    Bekema, S.J.3
  • 75
    • 0031277832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The identification of tropical deforestation fronts at broad spatial scales
    • Lambin EF, Ehrlich D (1997) The identification of tropical deforestation fronts at broad spatial scales. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 18, 3551-3568.
    • (1997) International Journal of Remote Sensing , vol.18 , pp. 3551-3568
    • Lambin, E.F.1    Ehrlich, D.2
  • 78
    • 0002738661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of biomass burning in the conterminous United States
    • (online:)
    • Leenhouts B (1998) Assessment of biomass burning in the conterminous United States, Conservation Ecology, 2, 1-25 (online: http://www.consecol.org/vol2/issl/artl).
    • (1998) Conservation Ecology , vol.2 , pp. 1-25
    • Leenhouts, B.1
  • 79
    • 5444227396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global biomass burning: A case study of the gaseous and particulate emissions released to the atmosphere during the 1997 fires in Kalimantan and Sumatra, Indonesia
    • (eds Innes JL, Beniston M, Verstraete MM), Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht
    • Levine JS (2000) Global biomass burning: a case study of the gaseous and particulate emissions released to the atmosphere during the 1997 fires in Kalimantan and Sumatra, Indonesia. In: Biomass Burning and its Inter-Relationship with the Climate System (eds Innes JL, Beniston M, Verstraete MM), pp. 15-31. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht.
    • (2000) Biomass Burning and Its Inter-Relationship With the Climate System , pp. 15-31
    • Levine, J.S.1
  • 80
    • 0031642775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A study of the 1997 fires in south East Asia using SPOT quicklook mosaics
    • International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, Seattle, WA, USA
    • Liew SC, Lim OK, Kwoh K et al. (1998) A study of the 1997 fires in south East Asia using SPOT quicklook mosaics. International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, Seattle, WA, USA, 3pp.
    • (1998) , pp. 3
    • Liew, S.C.1    Lim, O.K.2    Kwoh, K.3
  • 81
    • 0001201783 scopus 로고
    • The ecological role of fire in the Jackson Hole area, Northwestern Wyoming
    • Loope LL, Gruell GE (1973) The ecological role of fire in the Jackson Hole area, Northwestern Wyoming. Quaternary Research, 3, 425-443.
    • (1973) Quaternary Research , vol.3 , pp. 425-443
    • Loope, L.L.1    Gruell, G.E.2
  • 82
  • 83
    • 0034477214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fire frequency in the interior Columbia river basin: Building regional models from fire history data
    • MacKenzie D, Peterson DL, Agee JK (2000) Fire frequency in the interior Columbia river basin: building regional models from fire history data. Ecological Applications, 10, 1497-1516.
    • (2000) Ecological Applications , vol.10 , pp. 1497-1516
    • MacKenzie, D.1    Peterson, D.L.2    Agee, J.K.3
  • 84
    • 17044389291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Les incendies de forêt en algérie: Historique, bilan et analyse
    • Madoui A (2002) Les incendies de forêt en algérie: historique, bilan et analyse. Forêt Miditerranéenne, XXIII, 23-29.
    • (2002) Forêt Miditerranéenne , vol.23 , pp. 23-29
    • Madoui, A.1
  • 86
    • 0022267933 scopus 로고
    • Remote sensing of forest fires: Kalimantan and North Borneo in 1982-1983
    • Malingreau JP, Stephens G, Fellows L (1985) Remote sensing of forest fires: kalimantan and North Borneo in 1982-1983. Ambio, 14, 314-321.
    • (1985) Ambio , vol.14 , pp. 314-321
    • Malingreau, J.P.1    Stephens, G.2    Fellows, L.3
  • 87
    • 0002387977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Landscapes, land use and fire policy: Where do large fires come from?
    • (ed. Moreno JM), Backhuys, Leiden
    • Minnich RA (1998) Landscapes, land use and fire policy: where do large fires come from? In: Large Forest Fires (ed. Moreno JM), pp. 133-158. Backhuys, Leiden.
    • (1998) Large Forest Fires , pp. 133-158
    • Minnich, R.A.1
  • 89
    • 0034760613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dynamics of grazed woodlands in southwest Queensland, Australia, and their effect on greenhouse gas emissions
    • Moore JL, Howden SM, MacKeon GM et al. (2001) The dynamics of grazed woodlands in southwest Queensland, Australia, and their effect on greenhouse gas emissions. Environmental International, 27, 147-153.
    • (2001) Environmental International , vol.27 , pp. 147-153
    • Moore, J.L.1    Howden, S.M.2    MacKeon, G.M.3
  • 90
    • 0035205571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal (1958-1995) pattern of change in a cultural landscape of Northwestern Portugal: Implications for fire
    • Moreira F, Rego FC, Ferreira PG (2001) Temporal (1958-1995) pattern of change in a cultural landscape of Northwestern Portugal: implications for fire. Landscape Ecology, 16, 557-567.
    • (2001) Landscape Ecology , vol.16 , pp. 557-567
    • Moreira, F.1    Rego, F.C.2    Ferreira, P.G.3
  • 91
    • 0347531700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Some determinants of the spatio-temporal fire cycle in a mediterranean landscape (Corsica-France)
    • Mouillot F, Ratte JP, Joffre R et al. (2003) Some determinants of the spatio-temporal fire cycle in a mediterranean landscape (Corsica-France). Landscape Ecology, 18, 665-674.
    • (2003) Landscape Ecology , vol.18 , pp. 665-674
    • Mouillot, F.1    Ratte, J.P.2    Joffre, R.3
  • 92
    • 0026213217 scopus 로고
    • Tropical forest: Present status and future outlook
    • Myers N (1991) Tropical forest: present status and future outlook. Climatic Change, 19, 3-32.
    • (1991) Climatic Change , vol.19 , pp. 3-32
    • Myers, N.1
  • 93
    • 0039967047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large scale impoverishment of Amazonian forests by logging and fire
    • Nepstad DC, Verissimo A, Alencar A et al. (1999) Large scale impoverishment of Amazonian forests by logging and fire. Nature, 398, 505-508.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.398 , pp. 505-508
    • Nepstad, D.C.1    Verissimo, A.2    Alencar, A.3
  • 94
    • 0002124736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of fire on Finnish forests in the past and today
    • (eds Goldammer JG, Furyaev VV), Kluwer Academic press, Dordrecht, the Netherlands
    • Parvianen J (1996) The impact of fire on Finnish forests in the past and today In: Fire in Ecosystems of Boreal Eurasia (eds Goldammer JG, Furyaev VV), pp. 55-64. Kluwer Academic press, Dordrecht, the Netherlands.
    • (1996) Fire in Ecosystems of Boreal Eurasia , pp. 55-64
    • Parvianen, J.1
  • 95
    • 1842430100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in fire and climate in the eastern Iberian Peninsula (Mediterranean basin)
    • Pausas JG (2004) Changes in fire and climate in the eastern Iberian Peninsula (Mediterranean basin). Climatic Change, 63, 337-350.
    • (2004) Climatic Change , vol.63 , pp. 337-350
    • Pausas, J.G.1
  • 96
    • 0037143139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomass burning and related trace gas emissions from tropical dry deciduous forests of India: A study using DMSP-OLS data and ground-based measurements
    • Prasad VK, Kant Y, Gupta PK et al. (2002) Biomass burning and related trace gas emissions from tropical dry deciduous forests of India: a study using DMSP-OLS data and ground-based measurements. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 23, 2837-2851.
    • (2002) International Journal of Remote Sensing , vol.23 , pp. 2837-2851
    • Prasad, V.K.1    Kant, Y.2    Gupta, P.K.3
  • 97
    • 3543108194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • University of Washington Press, Washington
    • Pyne SJ (2002) Fire: A Brief History. University of Washington Press, Washington.
    • (2002) Fire: A Brief History
    • Pyne, S.J.1
  • 100
    • 17044436186 scopus 로고
    • Nataraja: India's Cycle of Fire
    • Pyne SJ (1994) Nataraja: India's Cycle of Fire. Environmental History Review, 18, 1-20.
    • (1994) Environmental History Review , vol.18 , pp. 1-20
    • Pyne, S.J.1
  • 103
    • 0033301771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating historical changes in global land cover: Croplands from 1700 to 1992
    • Ramankutty N, Foley J (1999) Estimating historical changes in global land cover: croplands from 1700 to 1992. Global Biogeochemical Cycles 13, 997-1027.
    • (1999) Global Biogeochemical Cycles , vol.13 , pp. 997-1027
    • Ramankutty, N.1    Foley, J.2
  • 104
    • 17044411579 scopus 로고
    • A summary of forest fire statistics, 1972-73 to 1980-81
    • Forest commission, Victoria, Australia
    • Rawson R, Rees B (1982) A summary of forest fire statistics, 1972-73 to 1980-81. Forest commission, Victoria, Australia.
    • (1982)
    • Rawson, R.1    Rees, B.2
  • 105
    • 0036654732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate-and human-induced woody vegetation changes in Botswana and their implications for human adaptation
    • Ringrose S, Chipanshi AC, Matheson W et al. (2002) Climate-and human-induced woody vegetation changes in Botswana and their implications for human adaptation. Environmental Management, 30 98-109.
    • (2002) Environmental Management , vol.30 , pp. 98-109
    • Ringrose, S.1    Chipanshi, A.C.2    Matheson, W.3
  • 106
    • 0344925626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural disturbances in the European forests in the 19th and 20th centuries
    • Schellhaas MJ, Nabuurs GJ, Schuck A (2003) Natural disturbances in the European forests in the 19th and 20th centuries. Global Change Biology, 9, 1620-1633.
    • (2003) Global Change Biology , vol.9 , pp. 1620-1633
    • Schellhaas, M.J.1    Nabuurs, G.J.2    Schuck, A.3
  • 107
    • 0034016254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biogenic and pyrogenic emissions from Africa and their impact on the global atmosphere
    • Scholes M, Andreae MO (2000) Biogenic and pyrogenic emissions from Africa and their impact on the global atmosphere. Ambio, 29, 23-29.
    • (2000) Ambio , vol.29 , pp. 23-29
    • Scholes, M.1    Andreae, M.O.2
  • 108
    • 0347114064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the use of ATSR fire count data to estimate the seasonal and interannual variability of vegetation fire emissions
    • Schultz MG (2002) On the use of ATSR fire count data to estimate the seasonal and interannual variability of vegetation fire emissions. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2, 387-395.
    • (2002) Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics , vol.2 , pp. 387-395
    • Schultz, M.G.1
  • 109
    • 0032720352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Productivity of forests in the eurosiberian boreal region and their potential to act as a carbon sink-a synthesis
    • Schulze ED, Lloyd J, Kelliher FM et al. (1999) Productivity of forests in the eurosiberian boreal region and their potential to act as a carbon sink-a synthesis. Global Change Biology, 5, 703-722.
    • (1999) Global Change Biology , vol.5 , pp. 703-722
    • Schulze, E.D.1    Lloyd, J.2    Kelliher, F.M.3
  • 110
    • 0019210295 scopus 로고
    • Estimates of gross and net fluxes of carbon between the biosphere and the atmosphere from biomass burning
    • Seiler W, Crutzen PJ (1980) Estimates of gross and net fluxes of carbon between the biosphere and the atmosphere from biomass burning. Climatic Change, 2, 207-247.
    • (1980) Climatic Change , vol.2 , pp. 207-247
    • Seiler, W.1    Crutzen, P.J.2
  • 111
    • 0025919387 scopus 로고
    • Amazonia biomass burning in 1987 and estimate of their tropospheric emissions
    • Setzer AW, Pereira MC (1991) Amazonia biomass burning in 1987 and estimate of their tropospheric emissions. Ambio, 20, 19-22.
    • (1991) Ambio , vol.20 , pp. 19-22
    • Setzer, A.W.1    Pereira, M.C.2
  • 112
    • 0034772976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fire history in high elevation subalpine forests in the Colorado front Range
    • Sheriff RL, Veblen TT, Sibold JS (2001) Fire history in high elevation subalpine forests in the Colorado front Range. Ecoscience, 8 369-380.
    • (2001) Ecoscience , vol.8 , pp. 369-380
    • Sheriff, R.L.1    Veblen, T.T.2    Sibold, J.S.3
  • 114
    • 0344378071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extent, distribution, and ecological role of fire in Russian forests
    • (eds Kasischke ES, Stocks BJ), Springer, New York
    • Shvidenko AZ, Nilsson S (1999) Extent, distribution, and ecological role of fire in Russian forests. In: Fire, Climate Change, and Carbon Cycling in the Boreal Forest (eds Kasischke ES, Stocks BJ), pp. 132-150. Springer, New York.
    • (1999) Fire, Climate Change, and Carbon Cycling in the Boreal Forest , pp. 132-150
    • Shvidenko, A.Z.1    Nilsson, S.2
  • 115
    • 5444230596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Burnt area detection at global scale using ATSR-2: The GLOBSCAR products and their qualification
    • D14
    • Simon M, Plummer S, Fierens F et al. (2004) Burnt area detection at global scale using ATSR-2: the GLOBSCAR products and their qualification. Journal of Geophysical Research-Atmospheres, 109 D14 S02.
    • (2004) Journal of Geophysical Research-Atmospheres , vol.109
    • Simon, M.1    Plummer, S.2    Fierens, F.3
  • 116
    • 0027787068 scopus 로고
    • Tropical deforestation and habitat fragmentation in the Amazon: Satellite data from 1978 to 1988
    • Skole D, Tucker C (1993) Tropical deforestation and habitat fragmentation in the Amazon: satellite data from 1978 to 1988. Science, 260, 1905-1910.
    • (1993) Science , vol.260 , pp. 1905-1910
    • Skole, D.1    Tucker, C.2
  • 117
    • 0028052904 scopus 로고
    • Physical and human dimensions of deforestation in Amazonia
    • Skole DL, Chomentowski WH, Salas WA et al. (1994) Physical and human dimensions of deforestation in Amazonia. Bioscience, 44 314-322.
    • (1994) Bioscience , vol.44 , pp. 314-322
    • Skole, D.L.1    Chomentowski, W.H.2    Salas, W.A.3
  • 118
    • 0002612064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The extent and impact of forest fires in Northern circumpolar countries
    • (ed. Levine J.S.), The MIT press, Cambridge, MA, USA
    • Stocks BJ (1996) The extent and impact of forest fires in Northern circumpolar countries. In: Global Biomass Burning. Atmospheric, Climatic, and Biospheric Implications (ed. Levine J.S.), pp. 197-202. The MIT press, Cambridge, MA, USA.
    • (1996) Global Biomass Burning. Atmospheric, Climatic, and Biospheric Implications , pp. 197-202
    • Stocks, B.J.1
  • 119
    • 0027788233 scopus 로고
    • Fire history and climate change in giant Sequoia Groves
    • Swetnam TW (1993) Fire history and climate change in giant Sequoia Groves. Science, 262, 885-889.
    • (1993) Science , vol.262 , pp. 885-889
    • Swetnam, T.W.1
  • 120
    • 0025691799 scopus 로고
    • Fire-Southern oscillation relations in the southwestern United States
    • Swetnam TW, Betancourt JL (1990) Fire-Southern oscillation relations in the southwestern United States. Science, 249, 1017-1020.
    • (1990) Science , vol.249 , pp. 1017-1020
    • Swetnam, T.W.1    Betancourt, J.L.2
  • 121
    • 0032427248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mesoscale disturbance and ecological response to decadal climatic variability in the American Southwest
    • Swetnam TW, Betancourt JL (1998) Mesoscale disturbance and ecological response to decadal climatic variability in the American Southwest. Journal of Climate, 11, 3128-3147.
    • (1998) Journal of Climate , vol.11 , pp. 3128-3147
    • Swetnam, T.W.1    Betancourt, J.L.2
  • 122
    • 5444265961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vegetation burning in the-year 2000: Global burned area estimates from SPOT VEGETATION data
    • D14
    • Tansey K, Gregoire JM, Stroppiana D et al. (2004) Vegetation burning in the-year 2000: global burned area estimates from SPOT VEGETATION data. Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres, 109, D14 S03.
    • (2004) Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres , vol.109
    • Tansey, K.1    Gregoire, J.M.2    Stroppiana, D.3
  • 123
    • 0035176379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of fire disturbance for global vegetation dynamics: Coupling fire into a Dynamic Global Vegetation Model
    • Thonicke K, Venevsky S, Sitch S et al. (2001) The role of fire disturbance for global vegetation dynamics: coupling fire into a Dynamic Global Vegetation Model. Global Ecology & Biogeography Letters, 10, 661-677.
    • (2001) Global Ecology & Biogeography Letters , vol.10 , pp. 661-677
    • Thonicke, K.1    Venevsky, S.2    Sitch, S.3
  • 124
    • 0033782318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fire suppression and ecosystem carbon storage
    • Tilman D, Reich P, Phillips H et al. (2000) Fire suppression and ecosystem carbon storage. Ecology, 81, 2680-2685.
    • (2000) Ecology , vol.81 , pp. 2680-2685
    • Tilman, D.1    Reich, P.2    Phillips, H.3
  • 125
    • 0038304209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon emissions from fires in tropical and subtropical ecosystems
    • Van der Werf GR, Randerson JT, Collatz J et al. (2003) Carbon emissions from fires in tropical and subtropical ecosystems. Global Change Biology, 9, 547-562.
    • (2003) Global Change Biology , vol.9 , pp. 547-562
    • Van der Werf, G.R.1    Randerson, J.T.2    Collatz, J.3
  • 127
    • 0000698966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Canadian boreal forest ecosystem structure and function in a changing climate: Impact on fire regimes
    • Weber MG, Flannigan MD (1997) Canadian boreal forest ecosystem structure and function in a changing climate: impact on fire regimes. Environmental Review, 5, 145-166.
    • (1997) Environmental Review , vol.5 , pp. 145-166
    • Weber, M.G.1    Flannigan, M.D.2
  • 128
    • 0024873868 scopus 로고
    • Effects of logging, drought, and fire on structure and composition of tropical forests in Sabah, Malaysia
    • Woods P (1989) Effects of logging, drought, and fire on structure and composition of tropical forests in Sabah, Malaysia. Biotropica, 21, 290-298.
    • (1989) Biotropica , vol.21 , pp. 290-298
    • Woods, P.1
  • 129
    • 0035497299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Status an perspectives on secondary forests in tropical China
    • Zaizhi Z (2001) Status an perspectives on secondary forests in tropical China. Journal of Tropical Forest Science, 13, 639-651.
    • (2001) Journal of Tropical Forest Science , vol.13 , pp. 639-651
    • Zaizhi, Z.1
  • 130
    • 0034705581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • China's forest policy for the 21rst century
    • Zhang P, Shao G, Zhao G et al. (2000) China's forest policy for the 21rst century. Science, 288, 2135-2136.
    • (2000) Science , vol.288 , pp. 2135-2136
    • Zhang, P.1    Shao, G.2    Zhao, G.3
  • 131
    • 0142123189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monthly burned area and forest fire carbon emission estimates for the Russian Federation from SPOT-VGT
    • Zhang YH, Wooster MJ, Tutubalina O et al. (2003) Monthly burned area and forest fire carbon emission estimates for the Russian Federation from SPOT-VGT. Remote Sensing of Environment, 87, 1-15.
    • (2003) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.87 , pp. 1-15
    • Zhang, Y.H.1    Wooster, M.J.2    Tutubalina, O.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.