메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 4, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 270-283

Behavior genetics of personality disorders: Informing classification and conceptualization in DSM-5

Author keywords

Behavior genetics; Classification; DSM 5; Personality disorders

Indexed keywords


EID: 84875513089     PISSN: 19492715     EISSN: 19492723     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1037/a0026255     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (16)

References (125)
  • 2
    • 84870679576 scopus 로고
    • American Psychiatric Association. (2nd ed.). Washington, DC: Author
    • American Psychiatric Association. (1968). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (2nd ed.). Washington, DC: Author.
    • (1968) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
  • 3
    • 84870471779 scopus 로고
    • American Psychiatric Association. (3rd ed.). Washington, DC: Author
    • American Psychiatric Association. (1980). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (3rd ed.). Washington, DC: Author.
    • (1980) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
  • 4
    • 84870465485 scopus 로고
    • American Psychiatric Association. (4th Edition). Washington, DC.: American Psychiatric Press
    • American Psychiatric Association. (1994). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (4th Edition). Washington, DC.: American Psychiatric Press.
    • (1994) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
  • 5
    • 84870469320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American Psychiatric Association. (4th ed., Text Revision): Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association
    • American Psychiatric Association. (2000). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (4th ed., Text Revision): Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association.
    • (2000) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
  • 6
    • 84865205226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American Psychiatric Association
    • American Psychiatric Association. (2011). Personality Disorders. Retrieved from http://www.dsm5.org/ProposedRevisions/Pages/ PersonalityandPersonalityDisorders.aspx
    • (2011) Personality Disorders
  • 8
    • 68049097704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploring the feasibility of a meta-structure for DSM-V and ICD-11: Could it improve utility and validity?
    • doi:10.1017/S0033291709990250
    • Andrews, G., Goldberg, D. P., Krueger, R. F., Carpenter, W. T. J., Hyman, S. E., Sachdev, P., & Pine, D. S. (2009). Exploring the feasibility of a meta-structure for DSM-V and ICD-11: Could it improve utility and validity? Psychological Medicine, 39, 1993-2000. doi:10.1017/S0033291709990250
    • (2009) Psychological Medicine , vol.39 , pp. 1993-2000
    • Andrews, G.1    Goldberg, D.P.2    Krueger, R.F.3    Carpenter, W.T.J.4    Hyman, S.E.5    Sachdev, P.6    Pine, D.S.7
  • 9
    • 73249131394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Taxometric evidence for the dimensional structure of cluster-C, paranoid, and borderline personality disorders
    • doi:10.1521/pedi.2009236606
    • Arntz, A., Bernstein, D., Gielen, D., van Nieuwenhuyzen, M., Penders, K., Haslam, N., & Ruscio J. (2009). Taxometric evidence for the dimensional structure of cluster-C, paranoid, and borderline personality disorders. Journal of Personality Disorders, 23, 606-628. doi:10.1521/pedi.2009.23.6.606
    • (2009) Journal of Personality Disorders , vol.23 , pp. 606-628
    • Arntz, A.1    Bernstein, D.2    Gielen, D.3    Van Nieuwenhuyzen, M.4    Penders, K.5    Haslam, N.6    Ruscio, J.7
  • 11
    • 0000338246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What is psychopathology? And so what?
    • doi:10.1111/j.1468-2850.1997.tb00112.x
    • Bergner, R. M. (1997). What is psychopathology? And so what? Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 4, 235-248. doi:10.1111/j.1468-2850.1997. tb00112.x
    • (1997) Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice , vol.4 , pp. 235-248
    • Bergner, R.M.1
  • 12
    • 0034750827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genes, evolution, and personality
    • doi:10.1023/A: 1012294324713
    • Bouchard, T. J., Jr., & Loehlin, J. C. (2001). Genes, evolution, and personality. Behavior Genetics, 31, 243-273. doi:10.1023/A: 1012294324713
    • (2001) Behavior Genetics , vol.31 , pp. 243-273
    • Bouchard Jr., T.J.1    Loehlin, J.C.2
  • 13
    • 70449623396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The psychoses: Cluster 3 of the proposed meta-structure for DSM-V and ICD-11
    • doi:10.1017/S0033291709990286
    • Carpenter, W. T. J., Bustillo, J. R., Thakar, G. K., van Os, J., Krueger, R. F., & Green, M. J. (2009). The psychoses: Cluster 3 of the proposed meta-structure for DSM-V and ICD-11. Psychological Medicine, 39, 2025-2042. doi:10.1017/S0033291709990286
    • (2009) Psychological Medicine , vol.39 , pp. 2025-2042
    • Carpenter, W.T.J.1    Bustillo, J.R.2    Thakar, G.K.3    Van Os, J.4    Krueger, R.F.5    Green, M.J.6
  • 14
    • 33847042279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment and diagnosis of personality disorder: Perennial issues and an emerging reconceptualization
    • doi:10.1146/annurev-.psych.57.102904.190200
    • Clark, L. A. (2007). Assessment and diagnosis of personality disorder: Perennial issues and an emerging reconceptualization. Annual Review of Psychology, 58, 227-257. doi:10.1146/annurev-.psych.57.102904.190200
    • (2007) Annual Review of Psychology , vol.58 , pp. 227-257
    • Clark, L.A.1
  • 16
    • 0031848351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of personality disorder diagnosis in the diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders
    • doi:10.1016/S0272-7358(98)00002-6
    • Coolidge, F. L., & Segal., D. L. (1998). Evolution of personality disorder diagnosis in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. Clinical Psychology Review, 18, 585-599. doi:10.1016/S0272-7358(98)00002-6
    • (1998) Clinical Psychology Review , vol.18 , pp. 585-599
    • Coolidge, F.L.1    Segal, D.L.2
  • 17
    • 0035126377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heritability of personality disorders in childhood: A preliminary investigation
    • doi:10.1521/pedi.15.1.33.18645
    • Coolidge, F. L., Thede, L. L., & Jang, K. L. (2001). Heritability of personality disorders in childhood: A preliminary investigation. Journal of Personality Disorders, 15, 33-40. doi:10.1521/pedi.15.1.33.18645
    • (2001) Journal of Personality Disorders , vol.15 , pp. 33-40
    • Coolidge, F.L.1    Thede, L.L.2    Jang, K.L.3
  • 18
    • 0022396848 scopus 로고
    • Multiple regression analysis of twin data
    • doi:10.1007/BF01066239
    • DeFries, J. C., & Fulker, D. W. (1985). Multiple regression analysis of twin data. Behavior Genetics, 15, 467-473. doi:10.1007/BF01066239
    • (1985) Behavior Genetics , vol.15 , pp. 467-473
    • Defries, J.C.1    Fulker, D.W.2
  • 19
    • 0024247881 scopus 로고
    • Multiple regression analysis of twin data: Etiology of deviant scores versus individual differences
    • DeFries, J. C., & Fulker, D. W. (1988). Multiple regression analysis of twin data: Etiology of deviant scores versus individual differences. Acta Geneticae Medicae et Gemellologicae, 37, 205-216.
    • (1988) Acta Geneticae Medicae et Gemellologicae , vol.37 , pp. 205-216
    • Defries, J.C.1    Fulker, D.W.2
  • 20
    • 70450278666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The five-factor model of personality and borderline personality disorder: A genetic analysis of comorbidity
    • doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.200907017
    • Distel, M. A., Trull, T. J., Willemsen, G., Vink, J. M., Derom, C. A., Lynskey, M. T., . . . Boomsma, D. I. (2009). The five-factor model of personality and borderline personality disorder: A genetic analysis of comorbidity. Biological Psychiatry, 66, 1131-1138. doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2009. 07.017
    • (2009) Biological Psychiatry , vol.66 , pp. 1131-1138
    • Distel, M.A.1    Trull, T.J.2    Willemsen, G.3    Vink, J.M.4    Derom, C.A.5    Lynskey, M.T.6    Boomsma, D.I.7
  • 21
    • 79956041873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrasting prototypes and dimensions in the classification of personality pathology: Evidence that dimensions, but not prototypes, are robust
    • doi:10.1017/S0033291710001650
    • Eaton, N. R., Krueger, R. F., South, S. C., Simms, L. J., & Clark, L. A. (2010). Contrasting prototypes and dimensions in the classification of personality pathology: Evidence that dimensions, but not prototypes, are robust. Psychological Medicine, 41, 1151-1163. doi:10.1017/S0033291710001650
    • (2010) Psychological Medicine , vol.41 , pp. 1151-1163
    • Eaton, N.R.1    Krueger, R.F.2    South, S.C.3    Simms, L.J.4    Clark, L.A.5
  • 22
    • 0036988419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personality disorders at the crossroads
    • doi:10.1521/pedi.16.6.487.22144
    • Endler, N. S., & Kocovski, N. L. (2002). Personality disorders at the crossroads. Journal of Personality Disorders, 16, 487-502. doi:10.1521/pedi.16. 6.487.22144
    • (2002) Journal of Personality Disorders , vol.16 , pp. 487-502
    • Endler, N.S.1    Kocovski, N.L.2
  • 23
    • 77955058518 scopus 로고
    • The inheritance of liability to certain diseases, estimated from the incidence among relatives
    • doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.1965.tb00500.x
    • Falconer, D. S. (1965). The inheritance of liability to certain diseases, estimated from the incidence among relatives. Annals of Human Genetics, 29, 51-76. doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.1965.tb00500.x
    • (1965) Annals of Human Genetics , vol.29 , pp. 51-76
    • Falconer, D.S.1
  • 25
    • 77949292311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phenotype, endophenotype, and genotype comparisons between borderline personality disorder and major depressive disorder
    • doi:10.1521/pedi.2010.24.1.38
    • Goodman, M., New, A. S., Triebwasser, J., Collins, K. A., & Siever, L. (2010). Phenotype, endophenotype, and genotype comparisons between borderline personality disorder and major depressive disorder. Journal of Personality Disorders, 24, 38-59. doi:10.1521/pedi.2010.24.1.38
    • (2010) Journal of Personality Disorders , vol.24 , pp. 38-59
    • Goodman, M.1    New, A.S.2    Triebwasser, J.3    Collins, K.A.4    Siever, L.5
  • 26
    • 0038823525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The endophenotype concept in psychiatry: Etymology and strategic intentions
    • doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.160.4.636
    • Gottesman, I. I., & Gould, T. D. (2003). The endophenotype concept in psychiatry: Etymology and strategic intentions. The American Journal of Psychiatry, 160, 636-645. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.160.4.636
    • (2003) The American Journal of Psychiatry , vol.160 , pp. 636-645
    • Gottesman, I.I.1    Gould, T.D.2
  • 27
    • 10444277186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Co-occurrence of DSM-IV personality disorders in the United States: Results from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions
    • doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.200407019
    • Grant, B. F., Stinson, F. S., Dawson, D. A., Chou, S., & Ruan, W. (2005). Co-occurrence of DSM-IV personality disorders in the United States: Results from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions. Comprehensive Psychiatry, 46, 1-5. doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2004.07. 019
    • (2005) Comprehensive Psychiatry , vol.46 , pp. 1-5
    • Grant, B.F.1    Stinson, F.S.2    Dawson, D.A.3    Chou, S.4    Ruan, W.5
  • 30
    • 0034765748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental manipulation of NEO PI-R items
    • doi:10.1207/S15327752JPA7702-14
    • Haigler, E. D., & Widiger, T. A. (2001). Experimental manipulation of NEO PI-R items. Journal of Personality Assessment, 77, 339-358. doi:10.1207/S15327752JPA7702-14
    • (2001) Journal of Personality Assessment , vol.77 , pp. 339-358
    • Haigler, E.D.1    Widiger, T.A.2
  • 31
    • 0346656682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Categorical versus dimensional models of mental disorder: The taxometric evidence
    • doi:10.1080/j.1440-1614.2003.01258.x
    • Haslam, N. (2003). Categorical versus dimensional models of mental disorder: The taxometric evidence. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 37, 696-704. doi:10.1080/j.1440-1614.2003.01258.x
    • (2003) Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry , vol.37 , pp. 696-704
    • Haslam, N.1
  • 32
    • 85047696382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A population-based twin study of the relationship between neuroticism and internalizing disorders
    • doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.163.5.857
    • Hettema, J. M., Neale, M. C., Myers, J. M., Prescott, C., & Kendler, K. S. (2006). A population-based twin study of the relationship between neuroticism and internalizing disorders. The American Journal of Psychiatry, 163, 857-864. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.163.5.857
    • (2006) The American Journal of Psychiatry , vol.163 , pp. 857-864
    • Hettema, J.M.1    Neale, M.C.2    Myers, J.M.3    Prescott, C.4    Kendler, K.S.5
  • 33
    • 4444251068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Family transmission and heritability of externalizing disorders
    • doi:10.1001/archpsyc.61.9.922
    • Hicks, B. M., Krueger, R. F., Iacono, W., McGue, M., & Patrick, C. J. (2004). Family transmission and heritability of externalizing disorders. Archives of General Psychiatry, 61, 922-928. doi:10.1001/archpsyc.61.9.922
    • (2004) Archives of General Psychiatry , vol.61 , pp. 922-928
    • Hicks, B.M.1    Krueger, R.F.2    Iacono, W.3    McGue, M.4    Patrick, C.J.5
  • 35
    • 34548011214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can neuroscience be integrated into the DSM-V?
    • doi:10.1038/nrn2218
    • Hyman, S. E. (2007). Can neuroscience be integrated into the DSM-V? Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 8, 725-732. doi:10.1038/nrn2218
    • (2007) Nature Reviews Neuroscience , vol.8 , pp. 725-732
    • Hyman, S.E.1
  • 36
    • 70449672838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A meta-commentary on the proposal for a metastructure for DSM-V and ICD-11
    • doi:10.1017/S0033291709991292
    • Jablensky, A. (2009). A meta-commentary on the proposal for a metastructure for DSM-V and ICD-11. Psychological Medicine, 39, 2099-2103. doi:10.1017/S0033291709991292
    • (2009) Psychological Medicine , vol.39 , pp. 2099-2103
    • Jablensky, A.1
  • 37
    • 0032933314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why do measures of normal and disordered personality correlate? A study of genetic comorbidity
    • doi:10.1521/pedi.1999.13.1.10
    • Jang, K. L., & Livesley, W. J. (1999). Why do measures of normal and disordered personality correlate? A study of genetic comorbidity. Journal of Personality Disorders, 13, 10-17. doi:10.1521/pedi.1999.13.1.10
    • (1999) Journal of Personality Disorders , vol.13 , pp. 10-17
    • Jang, K.L.1    Livesley, W.J.2
  • 38
    • 0037024981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic and environmental influences on the covariance of facets defining the domains of the Five Factor Model of personality
    • doi:10.1016/S0191-8869(01)00137-4
    • Jang, K. L., Livesley, W. J., Angleitner, A., Riemann, R., & Vernon, P. A. (2002). Genetic and environmental influences on the covariance of facets defining the domains of the Five Factor Model of personality. Personality and Individual Differences, 33, 83-101. doi:10.1016/S0191-8869(01)00137-4
    • (2002) Personality and Individual Differences , vol.33 , pp. 83-101
    • Jang, K.L.1    Livesley, W.J.2    Angleitner, A.3    Riemann, R.4    Vernon, P.A.5
  • 39
    • 0030239719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heritability of the Big Five personality dimensions and their facets: A twin study
    • doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.1996.tb00522.x
    • Jang, K. L., Livesley, W. J., & Vernon, P. A. (1996). Heritability of the Big Five personality dimensions and their facets: A twin study. Journal of Personality, 64, 577-591. doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.1996.tb00522.x
    • (1996) Journal of Personality , vol.64 , pp. 577-591
    • Jang, K.L.1    Livesley, W.J.2    Vernon, P.A.3
  • 40
    • 0030447146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heritability of personality disorder traits: A twin study
    • doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1996.tb09887.x
    • Jang, K. L., Livesley, W. J., Vernon, P. A., & Jackson, D. N. (1996). Heritability of personality disorder traits: A twin study. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 94, 438 - 444. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1996.tb09887.x
    • (1996) Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica , vol.94 , pp. 438-444
    • Jang, K.L.1    Livesley, W.J.2    Vernon, P.A.3    Jackson, D.N.4
  • 41
    • 0032085072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heritability of facet-level traits in a cross-cultural twin sample: Support for a hierarchical model of personality
    • doi:10.1037/0022-3514.74.6.1556
    • Jang, K. L., McCrae, R. R., Angleitner, A., Riemann, R., & Livesley, W. (1998). Heritability of facet-level traits in a cross-cultural twin sample: Support for a hierarchical model of personality. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 74, 1556 -1565. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.74.6.1556
    • (1998) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.74 , pp. 1556-1565
    • Jang, K.L.1    McCrae, R.R.2    Angleitner, A.3    Riemann, R.4    Livesley, W.5
  • 42
    • 14844339897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The genetic and environmental basis of the relationship between schizotypy and personality: A twin study
    • doi:10.1097/01.nmd.0000154842.26600.bd
    • Jang, K. L., Woodward, T. S., Lang, D., Honer, W. G., & Livesley, W. J. (2005). The genetic and environmental basis of the relationship between schizotypy and personality: a twin study. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 193, 153-159. doi:10.1097/01.nmd.0000154842.26600.bd
    • (2005) Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease , vol.193 , pp. 153-159
    • Jang, K.L.1    Woodward, T.S.2    Lang, D.3    Honer, W.G.4    Livesley, W.J.5
  • 43
    • 77956274558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sources of variance in personality facets: A multiple-rater twin study of self-peer, peer-peer, and self-self (dis)agreement
    • doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.2010.00661.x
    • Kandler, C., Riemann, R., Spinath, F. M., & Angleitner, A. (2010). Sources of variance in personality facets: A multiple-rater twin study of self-peer, peer-peer, and self-self (dis)agreement. Journal of Personality, 78, 1565-1594. doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.2010.00661.x
    • (2010) Journal of Personality , vol.78 , pp. 1565-1594
    • Kandler, C.1    Riemann, R.2    Spinath, F.M.3    Angleitner, A.4
  • 44
    • 33845516667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resolving the paradox of common, harmful, heritable mental disorders: Which evolutionary genetic models work best?
    • doi:10.1017/S0140525X06009095
    • Keller, M. C., & Miller, G. (2006). Resolving the paradox of common, harmful, heritable mental disorders: Which evolutionary genetic models work best? Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 29, 385-404. doi:10.1017/S0140525X06009095
    • (2006) Behavioral and Brain Sciences , vol.29 , pp. 385-404
    • Keller, M.C.1    Miller, G.2
  • 45
    • 85047697427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reflections on the relationship between psychiatric genetics and psychiatric nosology
    • doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.163.7.1138
    • Kendler, K. S. (2006). Reflections on the relationship between psychiatric genetics and psychiatric nosology. The American Journal of Psychiatry, 163, 1138-1146. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.163.7.1138
    • (2006) The American Journal of Psychiatry , vol.163 , pp. 1138-1146
    • Kendler, K.S.1
  • 46
    • 70449657826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An historical framework for psychiatric nosology
    • doi:10.1017/S0033291709005753
    • Kendler, K. S. (2009). An historical framework for psychiatric nosology. Psychological Medicine, 39, 1935-1941. doi:10.1017/S0033291709005753
    • (2009) Psychological Medicine , vol.39 , pp. 1935-1941
    • Kendler, K.S.1
  • 47
    • 57149098584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The structure of genetic and environmental risk factors for DSM-IV personality disorders: A multivariate twin study
    • doi:10.1001/archpsyc.65.12.1438
    • Kendler, K. S., Aggen, S. H., Czajkowski, N., Røysamb, E., Tambs, K., Torgersen, S., . . . Reichborn-Kjennerud, T. (2008). The structure of genetic and environmental risk factors for DSM-IV personality disorders: a multivariate twin study. Archives of General Psychiatry, 65, 1438-1446. doi:10.1001/archpsyc.65.12.1438
    • (2008) Archives of General Psychiatry , vol.65 , pp. 1438-1446
    • Kendler, K.S.1    Aggen, S.H.2    Czajkowski, N.3    Røysamb, E.4    Tambs, K.5    Torgersen, S.6    Reichborn-Kjennerud, T.7
  • 48
    • 78349235232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The structure of genetic and environmental risk factors for syndromal and subsyndromal common DSM-IV Axis i and all Axis II disorders
    • doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2010.10030340
    • Kendler, K. S., Aggen, S. H., Knudsen, G. P., Røysamb, E., Neale, M. C., & Reichborn-Kjennerud, T. (2011). The structure of genetic and environmental risk factors for syndromal and subsyndromal common DSM-IV Axis I and all Axis II disorders. The American Journal of Psychiatry, 168, 29-39. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2010.10030340
    • (2011) The American Journal of Psychiatry , vol.168 , pp. 29-39
    • Kendler, K.S.1    Aggen, S.H.2    Knudsen, G.P.3    Røysamb, E.4    Neale, M.C.5    Reichborn-Kjennerud, T.6
  • 49
    • 33750041616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dimensional representation of DSM-IV cluster A personality disorders in a population-based sample of Norwegian twins: A multivariate study
    • doi:10.1017/S0033291706008609
    • Kendler, K. S., Czajkowski, N., Tambs, K., Torgersen, S., Aggen, S. H., Neal, M. S., & Reichborn-Kjennerud T. (2006a). Dimensional representation of DSM-IV cluster A personality disorders in a population-based sample of Norwegian twins: A multivariate study. Psychological Medicine, 36, 1583-1591. doi:10.1017/S0033291706008609
    • (2006) Psychological Medicine , vol.36 , pp. 1583-1591
    • Kendler, K.S.1    Czajkowski, N.2    Tambs, K.3    Torgersen, S.4    Aggen, S.H.5    Neal, M.S.6    Reichborn-Kjennerud, T.7
  • 50
    • 33749357022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personality and major depression: A Swedish longitudinal, populationbased twin study
    • doi:10.1001/archpsyc.63.10.1113
    • Kendler, K. S., Gatz, M., Gardner, C. O., & Pedersen, N. L. (2006b). Personality and major depression: A Swedish longitudinal, populationbased twin study. Archives of General Psychiatry, 63, 1113-1120. doi:10.1001/archpsyc.63. 10.1113
    • (2006) Archives of General Psychiatry , vol.63 , pp. 1113-1120
    • Kendler, K.S.1    Gatz, M.2    Gardner, C.O.3    Pedersen, N.L.4
  • 52
    • 0141567810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The structure of genetic and environmental risk factors for common psychiatric and substance use disorders in men and women
    • doi:10.1001/archpsyc.60.9.929
    • Kendler, K. S., Prescott, C. A., Myers, J., & Neale, M. C. (2003). The structure of genetic and environmental risk factors for common psychiatric and substance use disorders in men and women. Archives of General Psychiatry, 60, 929-937. doi:10.1001/archpsyc.60.9.929
    • (2003) Archives of General Psychiatry , vol.60 , pp. 929-937
    • Kendler, K.S.1    Prescott, C.A.2    Myers, J.3    Neale, M.C.4
  • 53
    • 0032867618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The structure of common mental disorders
    • doi:10.1001/archpsyc.56.10.921
    • Krueger, R. F. (1999). The structure of common mental disorders. Archives of General Psychiatry, 56, 921-926. doi:10.1001/archpsyc.56.10.921
    • (1999) Archives of General Psychiatry , vol.56 , pp. 921-926
    • Krueger, R.F.1
  • 54
    • 21644488385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continuity of Axis i and Axis II: Toward a unified theory of personality, personality disorders, and clinical disorders
    • doi:10.1521/pedi.2005193233
    • Krueger, R. F. (2005). Continuity of Axis I and Axis II: Toward a unified theory of personality, personality disorders, and clinical disorders. Journal of Personality Disorders, 19, 233-261. doi:10.1521/pedi.2005.19.3.233
    • (2005) Journal of Personality Disorders , vol.19 , pp. 233-261
    • Krueger, R.F.1
  • 56
    • 78649964787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personality traits and the classification of mental disorders: Toward a more complete integration in DSM-5 and an empirical model of psychopathology
    • doi:10.1037/a0018990
    • Krueger, R. F., & Eaton, N. R. (2010). Personality traits and the classification of mental disorders: Toward a more complete integration in DSM-5 and an empirical model of psychopathology. Personality Disorders: Theory, Research, and Treatment, 1, 97-118. doi:10.1037/a0018990
    • (2010) Personality Disorders: Theory, Research, and Treatment , vol.1 , pp. 97-118
    • Krueger, R.F.1    Eaton, N.R.2
  • 58
    • 79959438234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personality in DSM-5: Helping delineate personality disorder content and framing the metastructure
    • doi:10.1080/00223891.2011.577478
    • Krueger, R. F., Eaton, N. R., Derringer, J., Markon, K. E., Watson, D., & Skodol, A. E. (2011b). Personality in DSM-5: Helping delineate personality disorder content and framing the metastructure. Journal of Personality Assessment, 93, 325-331. doi:10.1080/00223891.2011.577478
    • (2011) Journal of Personality Assessment , vol.93 , pp. 325-331
    • Krueger, R.F.1    Eaton, N.R.2    Derringer, J.3    Markon, K.E.4    Watson, D.5    Skodol, A.E.6
  • 59
    • 0036077495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Etiologic connections among substance dependence, antisocial behavior, and personality: Modeling the externalizing spectrum
    • doi:10.1037/0021-843X.111.3.411
    • Krueger, R. F., Hicks, B. M., Patrick, C. J., Carlson, S. R., Iacono, W. G., & McGue, M. (2002). Etiologic connections among substance dependence, antisocial behavior, and personality: Modeling the externalizing spectrum. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 111, 411-424. doi:10.1037/0021-843X.111.3.411
    • (2002) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.111 , pp. 411-424
    • Krueger, R.F.1    Hicks, B.M.2    Patrick, C.J.3    Carlson, S.R.4    Iacono, W.G.5    McGue, M.6
  • 60
    • 34250684486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesizing dimensional and categorical approaches to personality disorders: Refining the research agenda for DSM-V Axis II
    • doi:10.1002/mpr.212
    • Krueger, R. F., Skodol, A. E., Livesley, W. J., Shrout, P. E., & Huang, Y. (2007). Synthesizing dimensional and categorical approaches to personality disorders: Refining the research agenda for DSM-V Axis II. International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research, 16, S65-S73. doi:10.1002/mpr.212
    • (2007) International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research , vol.16
    • Krueger, R.F.1    Skodol, A.E.2    Livesley, W.J.3    Shrout, P.E.4    Huang, Y.5
  • 61
    • 11344258923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Introduction
    • D. Kupfer, M. First & D. Regier (Eds.). Washington, D. C.: American Psychiatric Association
    • Kupfer, D., First, M. B., & Regier, D. A. (2002). Introduction. In D. Kupfer, M. First & D. Regier (Eds.), A Research Agenda for DSM-V (pp. xv-xxiii). Washington, D. C.: American Psychiatric Association.
    • (2002) A Research Agenda for DSM-V
    • Kupfer, D.1    First, M.B.2    Regier, D.A.3
  • 62
    • 0030917123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: A category or continuum? Genetic analysis of a large-scale twin study
    • doi:10.1097/00004583-199706000-00009
    • Levy, F., Hay, D. A., McStephen, M., Wood, C., & Waldman, I. D. (1997). Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: A category or continuum? Genetic analysis of a large-scale twin study. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 36, 737-744. doi:10.1097/00004583-199706000- 00009
    • (1997) Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry , vol.36 , pp. 737-744
    • Levy, F.1    Hay, D.A.2    McStephen, M.3    Wood, C.4    Waldman, I.D.5
  • 63
    • 33947232120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic and environmental influences on schizotypy among adolescents in Taiwan: A multivariate twin/sibling analysis
    • doi:10.1007/s10519-006-9104-5
    • Lin, C. C. H., Su, C.-H., Kuo, P.-H., Hsiao, C. K., Soong, W.-T., & Chen, W. J. (2007). Genetic and environmental influences on schizotypy among adolescents in Taiwan: A multivariate twin/sibling analysis. Behavior Genetics, 37, 334-344. doi:10.1007/s10519-006-9104-5
    • (2007) Behavior Genetics , vol.37 , pp. 334-344
    • Lin, C.C.H.1    Su, C.-H.2    Kuo, P.-H.3    Hsiao, C.K.4    Soong, W.-T.5    Chen, W.J.6
  • 64
    • 0002998923 scopus 로고
    • Abehavioral theory of borderline personality disorder
    • J. Paris (Ed.):. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press
    • Linehan, M., & Koerner, K. (1993). Abehavioral theory of borderline personality disorder. In: J. Paris (Ed.): Borderline personality disorder: Etiology and treatment (pp. 103-121). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press.
    • (1993) Borderline Personality Disorder: Etiology and Treatment , pp. 103-121
    • Linehan, M.1    Koerner, K.2
  • 66
    • 18044376791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioral and molecular genetic contributions to a dimensional classification of personality disorder
    • doi:10.1521/pedi.19.2.131.62631
    • Livesley, W. J. (2005). Behavioral and molecular genetic contributions to a dimensional classification of personality disorder. Journal of Personality Disorders, 19, 131-155. doi:10.1521/pedi.19.2.131.62631
    • (2005) Journal of Personality Disorders , vol.19 , pp. 131-155
    • Livesley, W.J.1
  • 69
    • 0031669442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phenotypic and genetic structure of traits delineating personality disorder
    • doi:10.1001/archpsyc.55.10.941
    • Livesley, W. J., Jang, K. L., & Vernon, P. A. (1998). Phenotypic and genetic structure of traits delineating personality disorder. Archives of General Psychiatry, 55, 941-948. doi:10.1001/archpsyc.55.10.941
    • (1998) Archives of General Psychiatry , vol.55 , pp. 941-948
    • Livesley, W.J.1    Jang, K.L.2    Vernon, P.A.3
  • 70
    • 41549087923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The behavioral genetics of personality disorder
    • doi:10.1146/annurev.clinpsy.4.022007.141203
    • Livesley, W. J., & Jang, K. L. (2008). The behavioral genetics of personality disorder. Annual Review of Clinical Psychology, 4, 247-274. doi:10.1146/annurev.clinpsy.4.022007.141203
    • (2008) Annual Review of Clinical Psychology , vol.4 , pp. 247-274
    • Livesley, W.J.1    Jang, K.L.2
  • 71
    • 0036779946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Normal and abnormal personality traits: Evidence for genetic and environmental relationships in the Minnesota Study of Twins Reared Apart
    • doi:10.1111/1467-6494.05020
    • Markon, K. E., Krueger, R. F., Bouchard, T. J., Jr., & Gottesman, I. I. (2002). Normal and abnormal personality traits: Evidence for genetic and environmental relationships in the Minnesota Study of Twins Reared Apart. Journal of Personality, 70, 661-693. doi:10.1111/1467-6494.05020
    • (2002) Journal of Personality , vol.70 , pp. 661-693
    • Markon, K.E.1    Krueger, R.F.2    Bouchard Jr., T.J.3    Gottesman, I.I.4
  • 72
    • 0017813727 scopus 로고
    • The power of the classical twin study
    • doi:10.1038/hdy.197810
    • Martin, N. G., Eaves, L. J., Kearsey, M. J., & Davies, P. (1978). The power of the classical twin study. Heredity, 40, 97-116. doi:10.1038/hdy.1978. 10
    • (1978) Heredity , vol.40 , pp. 97-116
    • Martin, N.G.1    Eaves, L.J.2    Kearsey, M.J.3    Davies, P.4
  • 73
    • 18944370874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Striving for coherence: Psychiatry's efforts over classification
    • McHugh, P. R. (2005). Striving for coherence: Psychiatry's efforts over classification. JAMA: Journal of the American Medical Association, 293, 2526-2528.
    • (2005) JAMA: Journal of the American Medical Association , vol.293 , pp. 2526-2528
    • McHugh, P.R.1
  • 74
    • 0025322913 scopus 로고
    • Toward an integrated theory of schizotaxia, schizotypy and schizophrenia
    • doi:10.1521/pedi.1990.4.1.1
    • Meehl, P. E. (1990). Toward an integrated theory of schizotaxia, schizotypy and schizophrenia. Journal of Personality Disorders, 4, 1-99. doi:10.1521/pedi.1990.4.1.1
    • (1990) Journal of Personality Disorders , vol.4 , pp. 1-99
    • Meehl, P.E.1
  • 75
    • 79955990998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in the genetic and environmental influences on childhood conduct disorder and adult antisocial behavior
    • doi:10.1037/a0022303
    • Meier, M. H., Slutske, W. S., Heath, A. C., & Martin, N. G. (2011). Sex differences in the genetic and environmental influences on childhood conduct disorder and adult antisocial behavior. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 120, 377-388. doi:10.1037/a0022303
    • (2011) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.120 , pp. 377-388
    • Meier, M.H.1    Slutske, W.S.2    Heath, A.C.3    Martin, N.G.4
  • 76
    • 78649705258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Narcissistic personality disorder and the DSM-V
    • doi:10.1037/a0019529
    • Miller, J. D., Widiger, T. A., & Campbell, W. K. (2010). Narcissistic personality disorder and the DSM-V. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 119, 640-649. doi:10.1037/a0019529
    • (2010) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.119 , pp. 640-649
    • Miller, J.D.1    Widiger, T.A.2    Campbell, W.K.3
  • 77
    • 79959409322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward a model for assessing level of personality functioning in DSM-5, part II: Empirical articulation of a core dimension of personality pathology
    • doi:10.1080/00223891.2011.577853
    • Morey, L. C., Berghuis, H., Bender, D. S., Verheul, R., Krueger, R. F., & Skodol, A. E. (2011). Toward a model for assessing level of personality functioning in DSM-5, part II: Empirical articulation of a core dimension of personality pathology. Journal of Personality Assessment, 93, 347-353. doi:10.1080/00223891.2011.577853
    • (2011) Journal of Personality Assessment , vol.93 , pp. 347-353
    • Morey, L.C.1    Berghuis, H.2    Bender, D.S.3    Verheul, R.4    Krueger, R.F.5    Skodol, A.E.6
  • 80
    • 0025780269 scopus 로고
    • Mental disorders in first-degree relatives of schizophrenics
    • doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1991.tb05577.x
    • Onstad, S., Skre, I., Edvardsen, J., & Torgersen, S. (1991). Mental disorders in first-degree relatives of schizophrenics. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 83, 463-467. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1991.tb05577.x
    • (1991) Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica , vol.83 , pp. 463-467
    • Onstad, S.1    Skre, I.2    Edvardsen, J.3    Torgersen, S.4
  • 81
    • 4344590945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring disordered personality functioning: To love and to work reprised
    • doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.2004.00312.x
    • Parker, G., Hadzi-Pavlovic, D., Both, L., Kumar, S., Wilhelm, K., & Olley, A. (2004). Measuring disordered personality functioning: To love and to work reprised. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 110, 230-239. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.2004.00312.x
    • (2004) Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica , vol.110 , pp. 230-239
    • Parker, G.1    Hadzi-Pavlovic, D.2    Both, L.3    Kumar, S.4    Wilhelm, K.5    Olley, A.6
  • 83
    • 79952050669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Striking the (im)proper balance between scientific advances and clinical utility: Commentary on the DSM-5 proposal for personality disorders
    • Pilkonis, P. A., Hallquist, M. N., Morse, J. Q., & Stepp, S. D. (2011). Striking the (im)proper balance between scientific advances and clinical utility: Commentary on the DSM-5 proposal for personality disorders. Personality Disorders: Theory, Research, and Treatment, 2, 68-82.
    • (2011) Personality Disorders: Theory, Research, and Treatment , vol.2 , pp. 68-82
    • Pilkonis, P.A.1    Hallquist, M.N.2    Morse, J.Q.3    Stepp, S.D.4
  • 85
    • 34047093900 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic and environmental influences on dimensional representations of DSM-IV Cluster C personality disorders: A population-based multivariate twin study
    • doi:10.1017/S0033291706009548
    • Reichborn-Kjennerud, T., Czajkowki, N., Neale, M. C., Ørstavik, R. E., Torgersen, S., Tambs, K, . . . Kendler, K. S. (2007a). Genetic and environmental influences on dimensional representations of DSM-IV Cluster C personality disorders: A population-based multivariate twin study. Psychological Medicine, 37, 645-653. doi:10.1017/S0033291706009548
    • (2007) Psychological Medicine , vol.37 , pp. 645-653
    • Reichborn-Kjennerud, T.1    Czajkowki, N.2    Neale, M.C.3    Ørstavik, R.E.4    Torgersen, S.5    Tambs, K.6    Kendler, K.S.7
  • 86
    • 77957142798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Major depression and dimensional representations of DSM-IV personality disorders A population-based twin study
    • doi:10.1017/S0033291709991954
    • Reichborn-Kjennerud, T., Czajkowki, N., Røysamb, E., Ørstavik, R. E., Neale, M. C., Torgersen, S., & Kendler, K. S. (2010). Major depression and dimensional representations of DSM-IV personality disorders: A population-based twin study. Psychological Medicine, 40, 1475-1484. doi:10.1017/S0033291709991954
    • (2010) Psychological Medicine , vol.40 , pp. 1475-1484
    • Reichborn-Kjennerud, T.1    Czajkowki, N.2    Røysamb, E.3    Ørstavik, R.E.4    Neale, M.C.5    Torgersen, S.6    Kendler, K.S.7
  • 88
    • 0036581187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic and environmental influences on antisocial behavior: A meta-analysis of twin and adoption studies
    • doi:10.1037/0033-2909.128.3.490
    • Rhee, S. H., & Waldman, I. D. (2002). Genetic and environmental influences on antisocial behavior: A meta-analysis of twin and adoption studies. Psychological Bulletin, 128, 490 -529. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.128.3.490
    • (2002) Psychological Bulletin , vol.128 , pp. 490-529
    • Rhee, S.H.1    Waldman, I.D.2
  • 89
    • 0014702024 scopus 로고
    • Establishment of diagnostic validity in psychiatric illness: Its application to schizophrenia
    • Robins, E., & Guze, S. B. (1970). Establishment of diagnostic validity in psychiatric illness: Its application to schizophrenia. The American Journal of Psychiatry, 126, 983-987.
    • (1970) The American Journal of Psychiatry , vol.126 , pp. 983-987
    • Robins, E.1    Guze, S.B.2
  • 90
    • 0344667505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A taxometric study of borderline personality disorder
    • doi:10.1037/0021-843X.112.4.657
    • Rothschild, L., Cleland, C., Haslam, N., & Zimmerman, M. (2003). A taxometric study of borderline personality disorder. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 112, 657-666. doi:10.1037/0021-843X.112.4.657
    • (2003) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.112 , pp. 657-666
    • Rothschild, L.1    Cleland, C.2    Haslam, N.3    Zimmerman, M.4
  • 92
    • 0023150692 scopus 로고
    • Temperament, personality and personality disorder
    • doi:10.1192/bjp.150.4.443
    • Rutter, M. (1987). Temperament, personality and personality disorder. British Journal of Psychiatry, 150, 443-458. doi:10.1192/bjp.150.4.443
    • (1987) British Journal of Psychiatry , vol.150 , pp. 443-458
    • Rutter, M.1
  • 94
    • 55649084136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A meta-analytic review of the relationships between the five-factor model and DSM-IV-TR personality disorders: A facet level analysis
    • doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2008.07.002
    • Samuel, D. B., & Widiger, T. A. (2008). A meta-analytic review of the relationships between the five-factor model and DSM-IV-TR personality disorders: A facet level analysis. Clinical Psychology Review, 28, 1326-1342. doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2008.07.002
    • (2008) Clinical Psychology Review , vol.28 , pp. 1326-1342
    • Samuel, D.B.1    Widiger, T.A.2
  • 96
    • 21844457404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endophenotypes in the personality disorders
    • Siever, L. J. (2005). Endophenotypes in the personality disorders. Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience, 7, 139-151.
    • (2005) Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience , vol.7 , pp. 139-151
    • Siever, L.J.1
  • 97
    • 77952905233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The etiology of associations between negative emotionality and childhood externalizing disorders
    • doi:10.1037/a0019342
    • Singh, A. L., & Waldman, I. D. (2010). The etiology of associations between negative emotionality and childhood externalizing disorders. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 119, 376-388. doi:10.1037/a0019342
    • (2010) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.119 , pp. 376-388
    • Singh, A.L.1    Waldman, I.D.2
  • 98
    • 78651288373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revision of the personality disorder model for dsm-5
    • doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2010.10101466
    • Skodol, A. E. (2011). Revision of the Personality Disorder Model for DSM-5. The American Journal of Psychiatry, 168, 97. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2010. 10101466
    • (2011) The American Journal of Psychiatry , vol.168 , pp. 97
    • Skodol, A.E.1
  • 102
    • 33750039954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The structure of common DSM-IV and ICD-10 mental disorders in the Australian general population
    • doi:10.1017/S0033291706008452
    • Slade, T., & Watson, D. (2006). The structure of common DSM-IV and ICD-10 mental disorders in the Australian general population. Psychological Medicine, 36, 1593-1600. doi:10.1017/S0033291706008452
    • (2006) Psychological Medicine , vol.36 , pp. 1593-1600
    • Slade, T.1    Watson, D.2
  • 105
    • 56849088757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marital quality moderates genetic and environmental influences on the internalizing spectrum
    • doi:10.1037/a0013499
    • South, S. C., & Krueger, R. F. (2008). Marital quality moderates genetic and environmental influences on the internalizing spectrum. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 117, 826-837. doi:10.1037/a0013499
    • (2008) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.117 , pp. 826-837
    • South, S.C.1    Krueger, R.F.2
  • 107
    • 53049099416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association analysis of SCN9A gene variants with borderline personality disorder
    • doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2008.03.006
    • Tadíc, A., Baskaya, O., Victor, A., Lieb, K., Hoppner, W., & Dahmen, N. (2008). Association analysis of SCN9A gene variants with borderline personality disorder. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 43, 155-163. doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2008.03.006
    • (2008) Journal of Psychiatric Research , vol.43 , pp. 155-163
    • Tadíc, A.1    Baskaya, O.2    Victor, A.3    Lieb, K.4    Hoppner, W.5    Dahmen, N.6
  • 108
    • 69549114415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association analysis of serotonin receptor 1B (HTR1B) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor gene polymorphisms in borderline personality disorder
    • doi:10.1007/s00702-009-0264-3
    • Tadíc, A., Elsässer, A., Victor, A., von Cube, R., Başkaya, O., Wagner, S., . . . Dahmen N. (2009). Association analysis of serotonin receptor 1B (HTR1B) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor gene polymorphisms in borderline personality disorder. Journal of Neural Transmission, 116, 1185-1188. doi:10.1007/s00702-009-0264-3
    • (2009) Journal of Neural Transmission , vol.116 , pp. 1185-1188
    • Tadíc, A.1    Elsässer, A.2    Victor, A.3    Von Cube, R.4    Başkaya, O.5    Wagner, S.6    Dahmen, N.7
  • 109
    • 47049126159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dimensional representations of DSM-IV cluster B personality disorders in a populationbased sample of Norwegian twins: A multivariate study
    • doi:10.1017/S0033291708002924
    • Torgersen, S., Czajkowski, N., Jacobson, K., Reichborn-Kjennerud, T., Røysamb, E., Neale, M. S., Kendler, K. S. (2008). Dimensional representations of DSM-IV cluster B personality disorders in a populationbased sample of Norwegian twins: A multivariate study. Psychological Medicine, 38, 1617-1625. doi:10.1017/S0033291708002924
    • (2008) Psychological Medicine , vol.38 , pp. 1617-1625
    • Torgersen, S.1    Czajkowski, N.2    Jacobson, K.3    Reichborn-Kjennerud, T.4    Røysamb, E.5    Neale, M.S.6    Kendler, K.S.7
  • 111
    • 0027525058 scopus 로고
    • 'True' schizotypal personality disorder: A study of co-twins and relatives of schizophrenic probands
    • Torgersen, S., Onstad, S., Skre, I., & Edvardsen, J. (1993). 'True' schizotypal personality disorder: A study of co-twins and relatives of schizophrenic probands. The American Journal of Psychiatry, 150, 1661-1667.
    • (1993) The American Journal of Psychiatry , vol.150 , pp. 1661-1667
    • Torgersen, S.1    Onstad, S.2    Skre, I.3    Edvardsen, J.4
  • 112
    • 21644486240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Categorical and dimensional models of personality disorder
    • doi:10.1146/annurev.clinpsy.1.102803.144009
    • Trull, T. J., & Durrett, C. A. (2005). Categorical and dimensional models of personality disorder. Annual Review of Clinical Psychology, 1, 355-380. doi:10.1146/annurev.clinpsy.1.102803.144009
    • (2005) Annual Review of Clinical Psychology , vol.1 , pp. 355-380
    • Trull, T.J.1    Durrett, C.A.2
  • 113
    • 41249093052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Severity indices of personality problems (sipp-118): Development, factor structure, reliability, and validity
    • doi:10.1037/1040-3590.20.1.23
    • Verheul, R., Helene, A., Berghout, C. C., Dolan, C., Busschbach, J. J. V., van der Kroft, P. J. A., . . . Fonagy, P. (2008). Severity Indices of Personality Problems (SIPP-118): Development, factor structure, reliability, and validity. Psychological Assessment, 20, 23-34. doi:10.1037/1040-3590.20.1.23
    • (2008) Psychological Assessment , vol.20 , pp. 23-34
    • Verheul, R.1    Helene, A.2    Berghout, C.C.3    Dolan, C.4    Busschbach, J.J.V.5    Van Der Kroft, P.J.A.6    Fonagy, P.7
  • 114
    • 0035022147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The structure and stability of common mental disorders: The NEMESIS Study
    • doi:10.1001/archpsyc.58.6.597
    • Vollebergh, W. A. M., Iedema, J., Bijl, R. V., de Graaf, R., Smit, F., & Ormel, J. (2001). The structure and stability of common mental disorders: The NEMESIS Study. Archives of General Psychiatry, 58, 597-603. doi:10.1001/archpsyc.58.6.597
    • (2001) Archives of General Psychiatry , vol.58 , pp. 597-603
    • Vollebergh, W.A.M.1    Iedema, J.2    Bijl, R.V.3    De Graaf, R.4    Smit, F.5    Ormel, J.6
  • 115
    • 0026832303 scopus 로고
    • The concept of mental disorder: On the boundary between biological facts and social values
    • doi:10.1037/0003-066X.47.3.373
    • Wakefield, J. C. (1992). The concept of mental disorder: On the boundary between biological facts and social values. American Psychologist, 47, 373-388. doi:10.1037/0003-066X.47.3.373
    • (1992) American Psychologist , vol.47 , pp. 373-388
    • Wakefield, J.C.1
  • 116
    • 47049126167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The perils of dimensionalization: Challenges in distinguishing negative traits from personality disorders
    • doi:10.1016/j.psc.2008.03.009
    • Wakefield, J. C. (2008). The perils of dimensionalization: Challenges in distinguishing negative traits from personality disorders. Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 31, 379-393. doi:10.1016/j.psc.2008.03.009
    • (2008) Psychiatric Clinics of North America , vol.31 , pp. 379-393
    • Wakefield, J.C.1
  • 117
    • 0033975006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antisocial behavior and alcoholism: A behavioral genetic perspective on comorbidity
    • doi:10.1016/S0272-7358(99)00029-X
    • Waldman, I. D., & Slutske, W. S. (2000). Antisocial behavior and alcoholism: A behavioral genetic perspective on comorbidity. Clinical Psychology Review, 20, 255-287. doi:10.1016/S0272-7358(99)00029-X
    • (2000) Clinical Psychology Review , vol.20 , pp. 255-287
    • Waldman, I.D.1    Slutske, W.S.2
  • 118
    • 55149107218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structures of personality and their relevance to psychopathology: II. Further articulation of a comprehensive unified trait structure
    • doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.2008.00531.x
    • Watson, D., Clark, L. A., & Chmielewski, M. (2008). Structures of personality and their relevance to psychopathology: II. Further articulation of a comprehensive unified trait structure. Journal of Personality, 76, 1545-1586. doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.2008.00531.x
    • (2008) Journal of Personality , vol.76 , pp. 1545-1586
    • Watson, D.1    Clark, L.A.2    Chmielewski, M.3
  • 120
    • 70249125044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An integrative dimensional classification of personality disorder
    • doi:10.1037/a0016606
    • Widiger, T. A., Livesley, W. J., & Clark, L. A. (2009). An integrative dimensional classification of personality disorder. Psychological Assessment, 21, 243-255. doi:10.1037/a0016606
    • (2009) Psychological Assessment , vol.21 , pp. 243-255
    • Widiger, T.A.1    Livesley, W.J.2    Clark, L.A.3
  • 121
    • 0002166883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mental disorders as discrete clinical conditions: Dimensional versus categorical classification
    • M. Hersen, S. M. Turner & D. Beidel (Eds.) (3rd ed.). New York, NY: Wiley
    • Widiger, T. A., & Mullins-Sweatt, S. (2007). Mental disorders as discrete clinical conditions: Dimensional versus categorical classification. In M. Hersen, S. M. Turner & D. Beidel (Eds.), Adult psychopatholgoy and diagnosis (3rd ed., pp. 3-33). New York, NY: Wiley.
    • (2007) Adult Psychopatholgoy and Diagnosis , pp. 3-33
    • Widiger, T.A.1    Mullins-Sweatt, S.2
  • 122
    • 33847369456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plate tectonics in the classification of personality disorder: Shifting to a dimensional model
    • doi:10.1037/0003-066X.62.2.71
    • Widiger, T. A., & Trull, T. J. (2007). Plate tectonics in the classification of personality disorder: Shifting to a dimensional model. American Psychologist, 62, 71-83. doi:10.1037/0003-066X.62.2.71
    • (2007) American Psychologist , vol.62 , pp. 71-83
    • Widiger, T.A.1    Trull, T.J.2
  • 123
    • 33746255593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is the genetic structure of human personality universal? A cross-cultural twin study from North America, Europe, and Asia
    • doi:10.1037/0022-3514.90.6.987
    • Yamagata, S., Suzuki, A., Ando, J., Ono, Y., Kijima, N., Yoshimura, K., . . . Jang, K. L. (2006). Is the genetic structure of human personality universal? A cross-cultural twin study from North America, Europe, and Asia. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 90, 987-998. doi:10.1037/0022- 3514.90.6.987
    • (2006) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.90 , pp. 987-998
    • Yamagata, S.1    Suzuki, A.2    Ando, J.3    Ono, Y.4    Kijima, N.5    Yoshimura, K.6    Jang, K.L.7
  • 124
    • 34247522911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychiatric disorders: A conceptual taxonomy
    • doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.164.4.557
    • Zachar, P., & Kendler, K. S. (2007). Psychiatric disorders: A conceptual taxonomy. American Journal of Psychiatry, 164, 557-565. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.164.4.557
    • (2007) American Journal of Psychiatry , vol.164 , pp. 557-565
    • Zachar, P.1    Kendler, K.S.2
  • 125
    • 68949148707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Family history study of the familial coaggregation of borderline personality disorder with axis i and nonborderline dramatic cluster axis II disorders
    • doi:10.1521/pedi.2009.23.4.357
    • Zanarini, M. C., Barison, L. K., Frankenburg, F. R., Reich, D. B., & Hudson, J. I. (2009). Family history study of the familial coaggregation of borderline personality disorder with axis I and nonborderline dramatic cluster axis II disorders. Journal of Personality Disorders, 23, 357-369. doi:10.1521/pedi.2009.23.4.357
    • (2009) Journal of Personality Disorders , vol.23 , pp. 357-369
    • Zanarini, M.C.1    Barison, L.K.2    Frankenburg, F.R.3    Reich, D.B.4    Hudson, J.I.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.