메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 7, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 84-98

Lifestyle Interventions to Reduce Obesity and Diabetes

Author keywords

diet; lifestyle; physical activity; weight loss

Indexed keywords


EID: 84875396839     PISSN: 15598276     EISSN: 15598284     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/1559827612449600     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (15)

References (176)
  • 1
    • 74549140993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and trends in obesity among US adults, 1999-2008
    • Flegal KM,Carroll MD,Ogden CL,Curtin LR.Prevalence and trends in obesity among US adults, 1999-2008.JAMA. 2010;303:235-241.
    • (2010) JAMA , vol.303 , pp. 235-241
    • Flegal, K.M.1    Carroll, M.D.2    Ogden, C.L.3    Curtin, L.R.4
  • 3
    • 0037223174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of obesity, diabetes, and obesity-related health risk factors, 2001
    • Mokdad AH,Ford ES,Bowman BA, et al.Prevalence of obesity, diabetes, and obesity-related health risk factors, 2001.JAMA. 2003;289:76-79.
    • (2003) JAMA , vol.289 , pp. 76-79
    • Mokdad, A.H.1    Ford, E.S.2    Bowman, B.A.3
  • 4
    • 32944454527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity: a critical issue in preventive cardiology: the Bogalusa Heart Study
    • Berenson GS.Obesity: a critical issue in preventive cardiology: the Bogalusa Heart Study.Prev Cardiol. 2005;8:234-241.
    • (2005) Prev Cardiol , vol.8 , pp. 234-241
    • Berenson, G.S.1
  • 5
    • 0025148179 scopus 로고
    • Weight as a risk factor for clinical diabetes in women
    • Colditz GA,Willett WC,Stampfer MJ, et al.Weight as a risk factor for clinical diabetes in women.Am J Epidemiol. 1990;132:501-513.
    • (1990) Am J Epidemiol , vol.132 , pp. 501-513
    • Colditz, G.A.1    Willett, W.C.2    Stampfer, M.J.3
  • 6
    • 0030778116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevention and treatment of obesity: application to type 2 diabetes
    • Maggio CA,Pi-Sunyer FX.The prevention and treatment of obesity: application to type 2 diabetes.Diabetes Care. 1997;20:1744-1766.
    • (1997) Diabetes Care , vol.20 , pp. 1744-1766
    • Maggio, C.A.1    Pi-Sunyer, F.X.2
  • 8
    • 0018646411 scopus 로고
    • Variations in mortality by weight among 750,000 men and women
    • Lew EA,Garfinkel L.Variations in mortality by weight among 750,000 men and women.J Chronic Dis. 1979;32:563-576.
    • (1979) J Chronic Dis , vol.32 , pp. 563-576
    • Lew, E.A.1    Garfinkel, L.2
  • 9
    • 33746461855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of diabetes and impaired fasting glucose in adults in the U.S. population: National Health And Nutrition Examination Survey 1999-2002
    • Cowie CC,Rust KF,Byrd-Holt DD, et al.Prevalence of diabetes and impaired fasting glucose in adults in the U.S. population: National Health And Nutrition Examination Survey 1999-2002.Diabetes Care. 2006;29:1263-1268.
    • (2006) Diabetes Care , vol.29 , pp. 1263-1268
    • Cowie, C.C.1    Rust, K.F.2    Byrd-Holt, D.D.3
  • 10
    • 0031897103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of diabetes, impaired fasting glucose, and impaired glucose tolerance in U.S. adults. The Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988-1994
    • Harris MI,Flegal KM,Cowie CC, et al.Prevalence of diabetes, impaired fasting glucose, and impaired glucose tolerance in U.S. adults. The Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988-1994.Diabetes Care. 1998;21:518-524.
    • (1998) Diabetes Care , vol.21 , pp. 518-524
    • Harris, M.I.1    Flegal, K.M.2    Cowie, C.C.3
  • 11
    • 61849142246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of pre-diabetes and its association with clustering of cardiometabolic risk factors and hyperinsulinemia among U.S. adolescents: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2005-2006
    • Li C,Ford ES,Zhao G,Mokdad AH.Prevalence of pre-diabetes and its association with clustering of cardiometabolic risk factors and hyperinsulinemia among U.S. adolescents: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2005-2006.Diabetes Care. 2009;32:342-347.
    • (2009) Diabetes Care , vol.32 , pp. 342-347
    • Li, C.1    Ford, E.S.2    Zhao, G.3    Mokdad, A.H.4
  • 12
    • 0034917709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of overweight on the risk of developing common chronic diseases during a 10-year period
    • Field AE,Coakley EH,Must A, et al.Impact of overweight on the risk of developing common chronic diseases during a 10-year period.Arch Intern Med. 2001;161:1581-1586.
    • (2001) Arch Intern Med , vol.161 , pp. 1581-1586
    • Field, A.E.1    Coakley, E.H.2    Must, A.3
  • 13
    • 0033864648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetes trends in the U.S.: 1990-1998
    • Mokdad AH,Ford ES,Bowman BA, et al.Diabetes trends in the U.S.: 1990-1998.Diabetes Care. 2000;23:1278-1283.
    • (2000) Diabetes Care , vol.23 , pp. 1278-1283
    • Mokdad, A.H.1    Ford, E.S.2    Bowman, B.A.3
  • 14
    • 0037034257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes with lifestyle intervention or metformin
    • Knowler WC,Barrett-Connor E,Fowler SE, et al.Reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes with lifestyle intervention or metformin.N Engl J Med. 2002;346:393-403.
    • (2002) N Engl J Med , vol.346 , pp. 393-403
    • Knowler, W.C.1    Barrett-Connor, E.2    Fowler, S.E.3
  • 15
    • 77957690115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term effects of a lifestyle intervention on weight and cardiovascular risk factors in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus: four-year results of the Look AHEAD trial
    • Look ARG,Wing RR.Long-term effects of a lifestyle intervention on weight and cardiovascular risk factors in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus: four-year results of the Look AHEAD trial.Arch Intern Med. 2010;170:1566-1575.
    • (2010) Arch Intern Med , vol.170 , pp. 1566-1575
    • Look, A.R.G.1    Wing, R.R.2
  • 16
    • 0035799806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus by changes in lifestyle among subjects with impaired glucose tolerance
    • Tuomilehto J,Lindstrom J,Eriksson JG, et al.Prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus by changes in lifestyle among subjects with impaired glucose tolerance.N Engl J Med. 2001;344:1343-1350.
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.344 , pp. 1343-1350
    • Tuomilehto, J.1    Lindstrom, J.2    Eriksson, J.G.3
  • 17
    • 80455176636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of bariatric surgery on comorbidities
    • Kaul A,Sharma J.Impact of bariatric surgery on comorbidities.Surg Clin North Am. 2011;91:1295-1312.
    • (2011) Surg Clin North Am , vol.91 , pp. 1295-1312
    • Kaul, A.1    Sharma, J.2
  • 20
    • 58149147443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic review of school-based interventions that focus on changing dietary intake and physical activity levels to prevent childhood obesity: an update to the obesity guidance produced by the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence
    • Brown T,Summerbell C.Systematic review of school-based interventions that focus on changing dietary intake and physical activity levels to prevent childhood obesity: an update to the obesity guidance produced by the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence.Obes Rev. 2009;10:110-141.
    • (2009) Obes Rev , vol.10 , pp. 110-141
    • Brown, T.1    Summerbell, C.2
  • 21
    • 64949168072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preventing childhood obesity: what works?
    • Birch LL,Ventura AK.Preventing childhood obesity: what works?.Int J Obes (Lond). 2009;33:S74-S81.
    • (2009) Int J Obes (Lond) , vol.33
    • Birch, L.L.1    Ventura, A.K.2
  • 22
    • 33847367352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community interventions: a brief overview and their application to the obesity epidemic
    • Economos CD,Irish-Hauser S.Community interventions: a brief overview and their application to the obesity epidemic.J Law Med Ethics. 2007;35:131-137.
    • (2007) J Law Med Ethics , vol.35 , pp. 131-137
    • Economos, C.D.1    Irish-Hauser, S.2
  • 23
    • 83055166908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of lifestyle interventions for individuals with severe obesity and type 2 diabetes: results from the Look AHEAD trial
    • Unick JL,Beavers D,Jakicic JM, et al.Effectiveness of lifestyle interventions for individuals with severe obesity and type 2 diabetes: results from the Look AHEAD trial.Diabetes Care. 2011;34:2152-2157.
    • (2011) Diabetes Care , vol.34 , pp. 2152-2157
    • Unick, J.L.1    Beavers, D.2    Jakicic, J.M.3
  • 24
    • 34248166699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of different levels of weight loss on blood pressure in overweight and obese women
    • Lecheminant JD,Kirk EP,Hall MA, et al.Impact of different levels of weight loss on blood pressure in overweight and obese women.Dis Manag. 2007;10:83-90.
    • (2007) Dis Manag , vol.10 , pp. 83-90
    • Lecheminant, J.D.1    Kirk, E.P.2    Hall, M.A.3
  • 25
    • 48649103378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of lifestyle intervention on the occurrence of metabolic syndrome and its components in the Finnish Diabetes Prevention Study
    • Ilanne-Parikka P,Eriksson JG,Lindstrom J, et al.Effect of lifestyle intervention on the occurrence of metabolic syndrome and its components in the Finnish Diabetes Prevention Study.Diabetes Care. 2008;31:805-807.
    • (2008) Diabetes Care , vol.31 , pp. 805-807
    • Ilanne-Parikka, P.1    Eriksson, J.G.2    Lindstrom, J.3
  • 26
    • 34249794274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two year reduction in sleep apnea symptoms and associated diabetes incidence after weight loss in severe obesity
    • Grunstein RR,Stenlof K,Hedner JA,Peltonen M,Karason K,Sjostrom L.Two year reduction in sleep apnea symptoms and associated diabetes incidence after weight loss in severe obesity.Sleep. 2007;30:703-710.
    • (2007) Sleep , vol.30 , pp. 703-710
    • Grunstein, R.R.1    Stenlof, K.2    Hedner, J.A.3    Peltonen, M.4    Karason, K.5    Sjostrom, L.6
  • 27
    • 59449094890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weight loss to treat urinary incontinence in overweight and obese women
    • Subak LL,Wing R,West DS, et al.Weight loss to treat urinary incontinence in overweight and obese women.N Engl J Med. 2009;360:481-490.
    • (2009) N Engl J Med , vol.360 , pp. 481-490
    • Subak, L.L.1    Wing, R.2    West, D.S.3
  • 28
    • 0001841030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2nd ed.New York, NY: Raven Press; 1993:163-179.Stunkard AJWadden TA, ed., New York, NY: Raven Press
    • Wadden TA,Stunkard AJObesity: Theory and Therapy. 2nd ed.New York, NY: Raven Press; 1993:163-179.Stunkard AJWadden TA, ed. New York, NY: Raven Press; 163-179.
    • Obesity: Theory and Therapy , pp. 163-179
    • Wadden, T.A.1    Stunkard, A.J.2
  • 30
    • 0031134344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body image in obese women before, during, and after weight loss treatment
    • Foster GD,Wadden TA,Vogt RA.Body image in obese women before, during, and after weight loss treatment.Health Psychol. 1997;16:226-229.
    • (1997) Health Psychol , vol.16 , pp. 226-229
    • Foster, G.D.1    Wadden, T.A.2    Vogt, R.A.3
  • 31
    • 34249666219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body size and shape changes and the risk of diabetes in the Diabetes Prevention Program
    • Fujimoto WY,Jablonski KA,Bray GA, et al.Body size and shape changes and the risk of diabetes in the Diabetes Prevention Program.Diabetes. 2007;56:1680-1685.
    • (2007) Diabetes , vol.56 , pp. 1680-1685
    • Fujimoto, W.Y.1    Jablonski, K.A.2    Bray, G.A.3
  • 32
    • 0032791143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of type II diabetes in subjects with impaired glucose tolerance: the Diabetes Prevention Study (DPS) in Finland. Study design and 1-year interim report on the feasibility of the lifestyle intervention programme
    • Eriksson J,Lindstrom J,Valle T, et al.Prevention of type II diabetes in subjects with impaired glucose tolerance: the Diabetes Prevention Study (DPS) in Finland. Study design and 1-year interim report on the feasibility of the lifestyle intervention programme.Diabetologia. 1999;42:793-801.
    • (1999) Diabetologia , vol.42 , pp. 793-801
    • Eriksson, J.1    Lindstrom, J.2    Valle, T.3
  • 33
    • 77956071596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of the look AHEAD study intervention on medication use and related cost to treat cardiovascular disease risk factors in individuals with type 2 diabetes
    • Redmon JB,Bertoni AG,Connelly S, et al.Effect of the look AHEAD study intervention on medication use and related cost to treat cardiovascular disease risk factors in individuals with type 2 diabetes.Diabetes Care. 2010;33:1153-1158.
    • (2010) Diabetes Care , vol.33 , pp. 1153-1158
    • Redmon, J.B.1    Bertoni, A.G.2    Connelly, S.3
  • 34
    • 79960969194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benefits of modest weight loss in improving cardiovascular risk factors in overweight and obese individuals with type 2 diabetes
    • Wing RR,Lang W,Wadden TA, et al.Benefits of modest weight loss in improving cardiovascular risk factors in overweight and obese individuals with type 2 diabetes.Diabetes Care. 2011;34:1481-1486.
    • (2011) Diabetes Care , vol.34 , pp. 1481-1486
    • Wing, R.R.1    Lang, W.2    Wadden, T.A.3
  • 35
    • 8144231115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical implications of obesity with specific focus on cardiovascular disease: a statement for professionals from the American Heart Association Council on Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Metabolism: endorsed by the American College of Cardiology Foundation
    • Klein S,Burke LE,Bray GA, et al.Clinical implications of obesity with specific focus on cardiovascular disease: a statement for professionals from the American Heart Association Council on Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Metabolism: endorsed by the American College of Cardiology Foundation.Circulation. 2004;110:2952-2967.
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.110 , pp. 2952-2967
    • Klein, S.1    Burke, L.E.2    Bray, G.A.3
  • 36
    • 0025083284 scopus 로고
    • Metabolism. 1990;39:905-912.
    • (1990) Metabolism , vol.39 , pp. 905-912
  • 37
    • 20844436295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of weight loss and calorie restriction on carbohydrate metabolism
    • Manco M,Mingrone G.Effects of weight loss and calorie restriction on carbohydrate metabolism.Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care. 2005;8:431-439.
    • (2005) Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care , vol.8 , pp. 431-439
    • Manco, M.1    Mingrone, G.2
  • 39
    • 34247860921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lifestyle modification for the management of obesity
    • Wadden TA,Butryn ML,Wilson C.Lifestyle modification for the management of obesity.Gastroenterology. 2007;132:2226-2238.
    • (2007) Gastroenterology , vol.132 , pp. 2226-2238
    • Wadden, T.A.1    Butryn, M.L.2    Wilson, C.3
  • 40
    • 15544371999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of lifestyle modification for long-term weight control
    • Wadden TA,Butryn ML,Byrne KJ.Efficacy of lifestyle modification for long-term weight control.Obes Res. 2004;12:151S-162S.
    • (2004) Obes Res , vol.12
    • Wadden, T.A.1    Butryn, M.L.2    Byrne, K.J.3
  • 41
    • 0037034257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes with lifestyle intervention or metformin
    • Knowler WC,Barrett-Connor E,Fowler SE, et al.Reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes with lifestyle intervention or metformin.N Engl J Med. 2002;346:393-403.
    • (2002) N Engl J Med , vol.346 , pp. 393-403
    • Knowler, W.C.1    Barrett-Connor, E.2    Fowler, S.E.3
  • 43
    • 77957690115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term effects of a lifestyle intervention on weight and cardiovascular risk factors in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus: four-year results of the Look AHEAD trial
    • Wing RR.Long-term effects of a lifestyle intervention on weight and cardiovascular risk factors in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus: four-year results of the Look AHEAD trial.Arch Intern Med. 2010;170:1566-1575.
    • (2010) Arch Intern Med , vol.170 , pp. 1566-1575
    • Wing, R.R.1
  • 44
    • 0029100466 scopus 로고
    • Effects of a behavioral weight loss program stressing calorie restriction versus calorie plus fat restriction in obese individuals with NIDDM or a family history of diabetes
    • Pascale RW,Wing RR,Butler BA,Mullen M,Bononi P.Effects of a behavioral weight loss program stressing calorie restriction versus calorie plus fat restriction in obese individuals with NIDDM or a family history of diabetes.Diabetes Care. 1995;18:1241-1248.
    • (1995) Diabetes Care , vol.18 , pp. 1241-1248
    • Pascale, R.W.1    Wing, R.R.2    Butler, B.A.3    Mullen, M.4    Bononi, P.5
  • 46
    • 0021082858 scopus 로고
    • Very low calorie diets: their efficacy, safety, and future
    • Wadden TA,Stunkard AJ,Brownell KD.Very low calorie diets: their efficacy, safety, and future.Ann Intern Med. 1983;99:675-684.
    • (1983) Ann Intern Med , vol.99 , pp. 675-684
    • Wadden, T.A.1    Stunkard, A.J.2    Brownell, K.D.3
  • 47
    • 0028147295 scopus 로고
    • Caloric restriction per se is a significant factor in improvements in glycemic control and insulin sensitivity during weight loss in obese NIDDM patients
    • Wing RR,Blair EH,Bononi P,Marcus MD,Watanabe R,Bergman RN.Caloric restriction per se is a significant factor in improvements in glycemic control and insulin sensitivity during weight loss in obese NIDDM patients.Diabetes Care. 1994;17:30-36.
    • (1994) Diabetes Care , vol.17 , pp. 30-36
    • Wing, R.R.1    Blair, E.H.2    Bononi, P.3    Marcus, M.D.4    Watanabe, R.5    Bergman, R.N.6
  • 48
    • 0028013635 scopus 로고
    • One-year behavioral treatment of obesity: comparison of moderate and severe caloric restriction and the effects of weight maintenance therapy
    • Wadden TA,Foster GD,Letizia KA.One-year behavioral treatment of obesity: comparison of moderate and severe caloric restriction and the effects of weight maintenance therapy.J Consult Clin Psychol. 1994;62:165-171.
    • (1994) J Consult Clin Psychol , vol.62 , pp. 165-171
    • Wadden, T.A.1    Foster, G.D.2    Letizia, K.A.3
  • 49
    • 0026452708 scopus 로고
    • The influence of dietary fat on food intake and body weight
    • Rolls BJ,Shide DJ.The influence of dietary fat on food intake and body weight.Nutr Rev. 1992;50:283-290.
    • (1992) Nutr Rev , vol.50 , pp. 283-290
    • Rolls, B.J.1    Shide, D.J.2
  • 50
    • 0026662912 scopus 로고
    • Dietary fat and body fat: a multivariate study of 205 adult females
    • Tucker LA,Kano MJ.Dietary fat and body fat: a multivariate study of 205 adult females.Am J Clin Nutr. 1992;56:616-622.
    • (1992) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.56 , pp. 616-622
    • Tucker, L.A.1    Kano, M.J.2
  • 51
    • 33750622913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-carbohydrate and high-fat intake among adult patients with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus
    • Ma Y,Olendzki BC,Hafner AR, et al.Low-carbohydrate and high-fat intake among adult patients with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus.Nutrition. 2006;22:1129-1136.
    • (2006) Nutrition , vol.22 , pp. 1129-1136
    • Ma, Y.1    Olendzki, B.C.2    Hafner, A.R.3
  • 52
    • 77955481367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weight and metabolic outcomes after 2 years on a low-carbohydrate versus low-fat diet: a randomized trial
    • Foster GD,Wyatt HR,Hill JO, et al.Weight and metabolic outcomes after 2 years on a low-carbohydrate versus low-fat diet: a randomized trial.Ann Intern Med. 2010;153:147-157.
    • (2010) Ann Intern Med , vol.153 , pp. 147-157
    • Foster, G.D.1    Wyatt, H.R.2    Hill, J.O.3
  • 53
    • 6344258137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-carbohydrate or low-fat diet for weight loss: which is better? [in German]
    • Hauner H.Low-carbohydrate or low-fat diet for weight loss: which is better? [in German].MMW Fortschr Med. 2004;146:33 37-35.
    • (2004) MMW Fortschr Med , vol.146 , pp. 3335-3337
    • Hauner, H.1
  • 54
    • 77950464529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term effects of weight loss with a very low carbohydrate and low fat diet on vascular function in overweight and obese patients
    • Wycherley TP,Brinkworth GD,Keogh JB,Noakes M,Buckley JD,Clifton PM.Long-term effects of weight loss with a very low carbohydrate and low fat diet on vascular function in overweight and obese patients.J Intern Med. 2010;267:452-461.
    • (2010) J Intern Med , vol.267 , pp. 452-461
    • Wycherley, T.P.1    Brinkworth, G.D.2    Keogh, J.B.3    Noakes, M.4    Buckley, J.D.5    Clifton, P.M.6
  • 55
    • 58149165216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weight loss with a low-carbohydrate, Mediterranean, or low-fat diet
    • Ornish D.Weight loss with a low-carbohydrate, Mediterranean, or low-fat diet.N Engl J Med. 2008;359:2170.
    • (2008) N Engl J Med , vol.359 , pp. 2170
    • Ornish, D.1
  • 56
    • 0038751994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A low-carbohydrate as compared with a low-fat diet in severe obesity
    • Samaha FF,Iqbal N,Seshadri P, et al.A low-carbohydrate as compared with a low-fat diet in severe obesity.N Engl J Med. 2003;348:2074-2081.
    • (2003) N Engl J Med , vol.348 , pp. 2074-2081
    • Samaha, F.F.1    Iqbal, N.2    Seshadri, P.3
  • 57
    • 11244331742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the Atkins, Ornish, Weight Watchers, and Zone diets for weight loss and heart disease risk reduction: a randomized trial
    • Dansinger ML,Gleason JA,Griffith JL,Selker HP,Schaefer EJ.Comparison of the Atkins, Ornish, Weight Watchers, and Zone diets for weight loss and heart disease risk reduction: a randomized trial.JAMA. 2005;293:43-53.
    • (2005) JAMA , vol.293 , pp. 43-53
    • Dansinger, M.L.1    Gleason, J.A.2    Griffith, J.L.3    Selker, H.P.4    Schaefer, E.J.5
  • 58
    • 0030853827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A multicenter evaluation of a proprietary weight loss program for the treatment of marked obesity: a five-year follow-up
    • Wadden TA,Frey DL.A multicenter evaluation of a proprietary weight loss program for the treatment of marked obesity: a five-year follow-up.Int J Eat Disord. 1997;22:203-212.
    • (1997) Int J Eat Disord , vol.22 , pp. 203-212
    • Wadden, T.A.1    Frey, D.L.2
  • 60
    • 0027744474 scopus 로고
    • Strengthening behavioral interventions for weight loss: a randomized trial of food provision and monetary incentives
    • Jeffery RW,Wing RR,Thorson C, et al.Strengthening behavioral interventions for weight loss: a randomized trial of food provision and monetary incentives.J Consult Clin Psychol. 1993;61:1038-1045.
    • (1993) J Consult Clin Psychol , vol.61 , pp. 1038-1045
    • Jeffery, R.W.1    Wing, R.R.2    Thorson, C.3
  • 62
    • 65449152558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American College of Sports Medicine Position Stand: appropriate physical activity intervention strategies for weight loss and prevention of weight regain for adults
    • Donnelly JE,Blair SN,Jakicic JM, et al.American College of Sports Medicine Position Stand: appropriate physical activity intervention strategies for weight loss and prevention of weight regain for adults.Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2009;41:459-471.
    • (2009) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.41 , pp. 459-471
    • Donnelly, J.E.1    Blair, S.N.2    Jakicic, J.M.3
  • 63
    • 0031909881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lifestyle intervention in overweight individuals with a family history of diabetes
    • Wing RR,Venditti E,Jakicic JM,Polley BA,Lang W.Lifestyle intervention in overweight individuals with a family history of diabetes.Diabetes Care. 1998;21:350-359.
    • (1998) Diabetes Care , vol.21 , pp. 350-359
    • Wing, R.R.1    Venditti, E.2    Jakicic, J.M.3    Polley, B.A.4    Lang, W.5
  • 64
    • 0642310646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of 16 mo of verified, supervised aerobic exercise on macronutrient intake in overweight men and women: the Midwest Exercise Trial
    • Donnelly JE,Kirk EP,Jacobsen DJ,Hill JO,Sullivan DK,Johnson SL.Effects of 16 mo of verified, supervised aerobic exercise on macronutrient intake in overweight men and women: the Midwest Exercise Trial.Am J Clin Nutr. 2003;78:950-956.
    • (2003) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.78 , pp. 950-956
    • Donnelly, J.E.1    Kirk, E.P.2    Jacobsen, D.J.3    Hill, J.O.4    Sullivan, D.K.5    Johnson, S.L.6
  • 65
    • 27244435417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is exercise effective for weight loss with ad libitum diet? Energy balance, compensation, and gender differences
    • Donnelly JE,Smith BK.Is exercise effective for weight loss with ad libitum diet? Energy balance, compensation, and gender differences.Exerc Sport Sci Rev. 2005;33:169-174.
    • (2005) Exerc Sport Sci Rev , vol.33 , pp. 169-174
    • Donnelly, J.E.1    Smith, B.K.2
  • 66
    • 0141682421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucose and insulin responses following 16 months of exercise training in overweight adults: the Midwest Exercise Trial
    • Potteiger JA,Jacobsen DJ,Donnelly JE,Hill JO.Glucose and insulin responses following 16 months of exercise training in overweight adults: the Midwest Exercise Trial.Metabolism. 2003;52:1175-1181.
    • (2003) Metabolism , vol.52 , pp. 1175-1181
    • Potteiger, J.A.1    Jacobsen, D.J.2    Donnelly, J.E.3    Hill, J.O.4
  • 67
    • 2442566622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronicle of the Institute of Medicine physical activity recommendation: how a physical activity recommendation came to be among dietary recommendations
    • Brooks GA,Butte NF,Rand WM,Flatt JP,Caballero B.Chronicle of the Institute of Medicine physical activity recommendation: how a physical activity recommendation came to be among dietary recommendations.Am J Clin Nutr. 2004;79:921S-930S.
    • (2004) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.79
    • Brooks, G.A.1    Butte, N.F.2    Rand, W.M.3    Flatt, J.P.4    Caballero, B.5
  • 68
    • 39449111301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical activity patterns in the National Weight Control Registry
    • Catenacci VA,Ogden LG,Stuht J, et al.Physical activity patterns in the National Weight Control Registry.Obesity (Silver Spring). 2008;16:153-161.
    • (2008) Obesity (Silver Spring) , vol.16 , pp. 153-161
    • Catenacci, V.A.1    Ogden, L.G.2    Stuht, J.3
  • 70
    • 68549122669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of endurance training on cardiorespiratory fitness and substrate partitioning in postmenopausal women
    • Zarins ZA,Wallis GA,Faghihnia N, et al.Effects of endurance training on cardiorespiratory fitness and substrate partitioning in postmenopausal women.Metabolism. 2009;58:1338-1346.
    • (2009) Metabolism , vol.58 , pp. 1338-1346
    • Zarins, Z.A.1    Wallis, G.A.2    Faghihnia, N.3
  • 72
    • 84859096202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Independent and combined effects of exercise training and metformin on insulin sensitivity in individuals with prediabetes
    • Malin SK,Gerber R,Chipkin SR,Braun B.Independent and combined effects of exercise training and metformin on insulin sensitivity in individuals with prediabetes.Diabetes Care. 2012;35:131-136.
    • (2012) Diabetes Care , vol.35 , pp. 131-136
    • Malin, S.K.1    Gerber, R.2    Chipkin, S.R.3    Braun, B.4
  • 73
    • 77956080097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term trends in cardiorespiratory fitness and the incidence of type 2 diabetes
    • Sawada SS,Lee IM,Naito H, et al.Long-term trends in cardiorespiratory fitness and the incidence of type 2 diabetes.Diabetes Care. 2010;33:1353-1357.
    • (2010) Diabetes Care , vol.33 , pp. 1353-1357
    • Sawada, S.S.1    Lee, I.M.2    Naito, H.3
  • 74
    • 77950287623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical activity, cardiorespiratory fitness and the incidence of type 2 diabetes in a prospective study of men
    • Sieverdes JC,Sui X,Lee DC, et al.Physical activity, cardiorespiratory fitness and the incidence of type 2 diabetes in a prospective study of men.Br J Sports Med. 2010;44:238-244.
    • (2010) Br J Sports Med , vol.44 , pp. 238-244
    • Sieverdes, J.C.1    Sui, X.2    Lee, D.C.3
  • 75
    • 83155189065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term effects of changes in cardiorespiratory fitness and body mass index on all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality in men: the aerobics center longitudinal study
    • Lee DC,Sui X,Artero EG, et al.Long-term effects of changes in cardiorespiratory fitness and body mass index on all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality in men: the aerobics center longitudinal study.Circulation. 2011;124:2483-2490.
    • (2011) Circulation , vol.124 , pp. 2483-2490
    • Lee, D.C.1    Sui, X.2    Artero, E.G.3
  • 76
    • 84855471805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exercise and diet, independent of weight loss, improve cardiometabolic risk profile in overweight and obese individuals
    • Gaesser GA,Angadi SS,Sawyer BJ.Exercise and diet, independent of weight loss, improve cardiometabolic risk profile in overweight and obese individuals.Phys Sportsmed. 2011;39:87-97.
    • (2011) Phys Sportsmed , vol.39 , pp. 87-97
    • Gaesser, G.A.1    Angadi, S.S.2    Sawyer, B.J.3
  • 77
    • 65449147149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • To the Secretary of Health and Human Services. Part A: executive summary
    • To the Secretary of Health and Human Services. Part A: executive summary.Nutr Rev. 2009;67:114-120.
    • (2009) Nutr Rev , vol.67 , pp. 114-120
  • 78
    • 79959902659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American College of Sports Medicine position stand. Quantity and quality of exercise for developing and maintaining cardiorespiratory, musculoskeletal, and neuromotor fitness in apparently healthy adults: guidance for prescribing exercise
    • Garber CE,Blissmer B,Deschenes MR, et al.American College of Sports Medicine position stand. Quantity and quality of exercise for developing and maintaining cardiorespiratory, musculoskeletal, and neuromotor fitness in apparently healthy adults: guidance for prescribing exercise.Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2011;43:1334-1359.
    • (2011) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.43 , pp. 1334-1359
    • Garber, C.E.1    Blissmer, B.2    Deschenes, M.R.3
  • 79
    • 34548239152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical activity and public health: updated recommendation for adults from the American College of Sports Medicine and the American Heart Association
    • Haskell WL,Lee IM,Pate RR, et al.Physical activity and public health: updated recommendation for adults from the American College of Sports Medicine and the American Heart Association.Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2007;39:1423-1434.
    • (2007) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.39 , pp. 1423-1434
    • Haskell, W.L.1    Lee, I.M.2    Pate, R.R.3
  • 80
    • 34548222136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical activity and public health: updated recommendation for adults from the American College of Sports Medicine and the American Heart Association
    • Haskell WL,Lee IM,Pate RR, et al.Physical activity and public health: updated recommendation for adults from the American College of Sports Medicine and the American Heart Association.Circulation. 2007;116:1081-1093.
    • (2007) Circulation , vol.116 , pp. 1081-1093
    • Haskell, W.L.1    Lee, I.M.2    Pate, R.R.3
  • 81
    • 33846034024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of exercise training on fat-mass loss in obese patients during energy intake restriction
    • Hansen D,Dendale P,Berger J,van Loon LJ,Meeusen R.The effects of exercise training on fat-mass loss in obese patients during energy intake restriction.Sports Med. 2007;37:31-46.
    • (2007) Sports Med , vol.37 , pp. 31-46
    • Hansen, D.1    Dendale, P.2    Berger, J.3    van Loon, L.J.4    Meeusen, R.5
  • 82
    • 0842310044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strength training increases insulin-mediated glucose uptake, GLUT4 content, and insulin signaling in skeletal muscle in patients with type 2 diabetes
    • Holten MK,Zacho M,Gaster M,Juel C,Wojtaszewski JF,Dela F.Strength training increases insulin-mediated glucose uptake, GLUT4 content, and insulin signaling in skeletal muscle in patients with type 2 diabetes.Diabetes. 2004;53:294-305.
    • (2004) Diabetes , vol.53 , pp. 294-305
    • Holten, M.K.1    Zacho, M.2    Gaster, M.3    Juel, C.4    Wojtaszewski, J.F.5    Dela, F.6
  • 83
    • 0032742419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of intermittent exercise and use of home exercise equipment on adherence, weight loss, and fitness in overweight women: a randomized trial
    • Jakicic JM,Winters C,Lang W,Wing RR.Effects of intermittent exercise and use of home exercise equipment on adherence, weight loss, and fitness in overweight women: a randomized trial.JAMA. 1999;282:1554-1560.
    • (1999) JAMA , vol.282 , pp. 1554-1560
    • Jakicic, J.M.1    Winters, C.2    Lang, W.3    Wing, R.R.4
  • 84
    • 0142056861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical activity and weight loss: does prescribing higher physical activity goals improve outcome?
    • Jeffery RW,Wing RR,Sherwood NE,Tate DF.Physical activity and weight loss: does prescribing higher physical activity goals improve outcome?.Am J Clin Nutr. 2003;78:684-689.
    • (2003) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.78 , pp. 684-689
    • Jeffery, R.W.1    Wing, R.R.2    Sherwood, N.E.3    Tate, D.F.4
  • 85
    • 34147176453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term weight losses associated with prescription of higher physical activity goals: are higher levels of physical activity protective against weight regain?
    • Tate DF,Jeffery RW,Sherwood NE,Wing RR.Long-term weight losses associated with prescription of higher physical activity goals: are higher levels of physical activity protective against weight regain?.Am J Clin Nutr. 2007;85:954-959.
    • (2007) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.85 , pp. 954-959
    • Tate, D.F.1    Jeffery, R.W.2    Sherwood, N.E.3    Wing, R.R.4
  • 86
    • 0029556947 scopus 로고
    • Prescribing exercise in multiple short bouts versus one continuous bout: effects on adherence, cardiorespiratory fitness, and weight loss in overweight women
    • Jakicic JM,Wing RR,Butler BA,Robertson RJ.Prescribing exercise in multiple short bouts versus one continuous bout: effects on adherence, cardiorespiratory fitness, and weight loss in overweight women.Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 1995;19:893-901.
    • (1995) Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord , vol.19 , pp. 893-901
    • Jakicic, J.M.1    Wing, R.R.2    Butler, B.A.3    Robertson, R.J.4
  • 87
    • 0030960138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between presence of exercise equipment in the home and physical activity level
    • Jakicic JM,Wing RR,Butler BA,Jeffery RW.The relationship between presence of exercise equipment in the home and physical activity level.Am J Health Promot. 1997;11:363-365.
    • (1997) Am J Health Promot , vol.11 , pp. 363-365
    • Jakicic, J.M.1    Wing, R.R.2    Butler, B.A.3    Jeffery, R.W.4
  • 88
    • 0032013833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of proximity on the choice to be physically active or sedentary
    • Raynor DA,Coleman KJ,Epstein LH.Effects of proximity on the choice to be physically active or sedentary.Res Q Exerc Sport. 1998;69:99-103.
    • (1998) Res Q Exerc Sport , vol.69 , pp. 99-103
    • Raynor, D.A.1    Coleman, K.J.2    Epstein, L.H.3
  • 90
    • 0010346155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wadden TAStunkard AJ, ed., New York, NY: The Guilford Press; page
    • Wadden TA,Osei SHandbook of Obesity Treatment. Wadden TAStunkard AJ, ed. New York, NY: The Guilford Press; page; 2002:.
    • (2002) Handbook of Obesity Treatment
    • Wadden, T.A.1    Osei, S.2
  • 91
    • 0027849731 scopus 로고
    • Self-monitoring may be necessary for successful weight control
    • Baker RC,Kirschenbaum DS.Self-monitoring may be necessary for successful weight control.Behav Ther. 1993;24:377-394.
    • (1993) Behav Ther , vol.24 , pp. 377-394
    • Baker, R.C.1    Kirschenbaum, D.S.2
  • 94
    • 75149182077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A systematic review of interventions aimed at the prevention of weight gain in adults
    • Lombard CB,Deeks AA,Teede HJ.A systematic review of interventions aimed at the prevention of weight gain in adults.Public Health Nutr. 2009;12:2236-2246.
    • (2009) Public Health Nutr , vol.12 , pp. 2236-2246
    • Lombard, C.B.1    Deeks, A.A.2    Teede, H.J.3
  • 98
    • 79551483837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of electronic self-monitoring on weight loss and dietary intake: a randomized behavioral weight loss trial
    • Burke LE,Conroy MB,Sereika SM, et al.The effect of electronic self-monitoring on weight loss and dietary intake: a randomized behavioral weight loss trial.Obesity (Silver Spring). 2011;19:338-344.
    • (2011) Obesity (Silver Spring) , vol.19 , pp. 338-344
    • Burke, L.E.1    Conroy, M.B.2    Sereika, S.M.3
  • 99
    • 4644243613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of Internet support on the long-term maintenance of weight loss
    • Harvey-Berino J,Pintauro S,Buzzell P,Gold EC.Effect of Internet support on the long-term maintenance of weight loss.Obes Res. 2004;12:320-329.
    • (2004) Obes Res , vol.12 , pp. 320-329
    • Harvey-Berino, J.1    Pintauro, S.2    Buzzell, P.3    Gold, E.C.4
  • 102
    • 84871179493 scopus 로고
    • Maintenance strategies for the treatment of obesity: an evaluation of relapse prevention training and posttreatment contact by mail and telephone
    • Perri MG,Shapiro RM,Ludwig WW,Twentyman CT,McAdoo WG.Maintenance strategies for the treatment of obesity: an evaluation of relapse prevention training and posttreatment contact by mail and telephone.J Consult Clin Psychol. 1984;52:404-413.
    • (1984) J Consult Clin Psychol , vol.52 , pp. 404-413
    • Perri, M.G.1    Shapiro, R.M.2    Ludwig, W.W.3    Twentyman, C.T.4    McAdoo, W.G.5
  • 103
    • 0025023151 scopus 로고
    • A meta-analytic evaluation of couples weight- loss programs
    • Black DR,Gleser LJ,Kooyers KJ.A meta-analytic evaluation of couples weight- loss programs.Health Psychol. 1990;9:330-347.
    • (1990) Health Psychol , vol.9 , pp. 330-347
    • Black, D.R.1    Gleser, L.J.2    Kooyers, K.J.3
  • 104
    • 0033016511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benefits of recruiting participants with friends and increasing social support for weight loss and maintenance
    • Wing R,Jeffery R.Benefits of recruiting participants with friends and increasing social support for weight loss and maintenance.J Consult Clin Psychol. 1999;67:132-138.
    • (1999) J Consult Clin Psychol , vol.67 , pp. 132-138
    • Wing, R.1    Jeffery, R.2
  • 105
    • 0042319333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Family involvement in weight control, weight maintenance and weight-loss interventions: a systematic review of randomised trials
    • McLean N,Griffin S,Toney K,Hardeman W.Family involvement in weight control, weight maintenance and weight-loss interventions: a systematic review of randomised trials.Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 2003;27:987-1005.
    • (2003) Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord , vol.27 , pp. 987-1005
    • McLean, N.1    Griffin, S.2    Toney, K.3    Hardeman, W.4
  • 106
    • 0037402065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of spouse involvement in cognitive behavioral therapy for binge eating disorder
    • Gorin AA,Le Grange D,Stone AA.Effectiveness of spouse involvement in cognitive behavioral therapy for binge eating disorder.Int J Eat Disord. 2003;33:421-433.
    • (2003) Int J Eat Disord , vol.33 , pp. 421-433
    • Gorin, A.A.1    Le Grange, D.2    Stone, A.A.3
  • 107
    • 0028089819 scopus 로고
    • Year-long weight loss treatment for obese patients with type II diabetes: does including an intermittent very-low-calorie diet improve outcome?
    • Wing RR,Blair E,Marcus M,Epstein LH,Harvey J.Year-long weight loss treatment for obese patients with type II diabetes: does including an intermittent very-low-calorie diet improve outcome?.Am J Med. 1994;97:354-362.
    • (1994) Am J Med , vol.97 , pp. 354-362
    • Wing, R.R.1    Blair, E.2    Marcus, M.3    Epstein, L.H.4    Harvey, J.5
  • 110
    • 15944395414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of type 2 diabetes with troglitazone in the Diabetes Prevention Program
    • Knowler WC,Hamman RF,Edelstein SL, et al.Prevention of type 2 diabetes with troglitazone in the Diabetes Prevention Program.Diabetes. 2005;54:1150-1156.
    • (2005) Diabetes , vol.54 , pp. 1150-1156
    • Knowler, W.C.1    Hamman, R.F.2    Edelstein, S.L.3
  • 111
    • 33845314778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of weight loss with lifestyle intervention on risk of diabetes
    • Hamman RF,Wing RR,Edelstein SL, et al.Effect of weight loss with lifestyle intervention on risk of diabetes.Diabetes Care. 2006;29:2102-2107.
    • (2006) Diabetes Care , vol.29 , pp. 2102-2107
    • Hamman, R.F.1    Wing, R.R.2    Edelstein, S.L.3
  • 112
    • 33845459014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Look AHEAD study: a description of the lifestyle intervention and the evidence supporting it
    • Look ARG,Wadden TA,West DS, et al.The Look AHEAD study: a description of the lifestyle intervention and the evidence supporting it.Obesity (Silver Spring). 2006;14:737-752.
    • (2006) Obesity (Silver Spring) , vol.14 , pp. 737-752
    • Look, A.R.G.1    Wadden, T.A.2    West, D.S.3
  • 113
    • 1642410185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Look AHEAD (Action for Health in Diabetes): design and methods for a clinical trial of weight loss for the prevention of cardiovascular disease in type 2 diabetes
    • Ryan DH,Espeland MA,Foster GD, et al.Look AHEAD (Action for Health in Diabetes): design and methods for a clinical trial of weight loss for the prevention of cardiovascular disease in type 2 diabetes.Control Clin Trials. 2003;24:610-628.
    • (2003) Control Clin Trials , vol.24 , pp. 610-628
    • Ryan, D.H.1    Espeland, M.A.2    Foster, G.D.3
  • 114
    • 80053273586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Four-year weight losses in the Look AHEAD study: factors associated with long-term success
    • Wadden TA,Neiberg RH,Wing RR, et al.Four-year weight losses in the Look AHEAD study: factors associated with long-term success.Obesity (Silver Spring). 2011;19:1987-1998.
    • (2011) Obesity (Silver Spring) , vol.19 , pp. 1987-1998
    • Wadden, T.A.1    Neiberg, R.H.2    Wing, R.R.3
  • 115
    • 11144260151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term effects of advice to consume a high-protein, low-fat diet, rather than a conventional weight-loss diet, in obese adults with type 2 diabetes: one-year follow-up of a randomised trial
    • Brinkworth GD,Noakes M,Parker B,Foster P,Clifton PM.Long-term effects of advice to consume a high-protein, low-fat diet, rather than a conventional weight-loss diet, in obese adults with type 2 diabetes: one-year follow-up of a randomised trial.Diabetologia. 2004;47:1677-1686.
    • (2004) Diabetologia , vol.47 , pp. 1677-1686
    • Brinkworth, G.D.1    Noakes, M.2    Parker, B.3    Foster, P.4    Clifton, P.M.5
  • 116
    • 0031904104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of orlistat in the treatment of obese patients with type 2 diabetes: a 1-year randomized double-blind study
    • Hollander PA,Elbein SC,Hirsch IB, et al.Role of orlistat in the treatment of obese patients with type 2 diabetes: a 1-year randomized double-blind study.Diabetes Care. 1998;21:1288-1294.
    • (1998) Diabetes Care , vol.21 , pp. 1288-1294
    • Hollander, P.A.1    Elbein, S.C.2    Hirsch, I.B.3
  • 117
    • 20144385339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term efficacy of soy-based meal replacements vs an individualized diet plan in obese type II DM patients: relative effects on weight loss, metabolic parameters, and C-reactive protein
    • Li Z,Hong K,Saltsman P, et al.Long-term efficacy of soy-based meal replacements vs an individualized diet plan in obese type II DM patients: relative effects on weight loss, metabolic parameters, and C-reactive protein.Eur J Clin Nutr. 2005;59:411-418.
    • (2005) Eur J Clin Nutr , vol.59 , pp. 411-418
    • Li, Z.1    Hong, K.2    Saltsman, P.3
  • 118
    • 19944383828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two-year outcome of a combination of weight loss therapies for type 2 diabetes
    • Redmon JB,Reck KP,Raatz SK, et al.Two-year outcome of a combination of weight loss therapies for type 2 diabetes.Diabetes Care. 2005;28:1311-1315.
    • (2005) Diabetes Care , vol.28 , pp. 1311-1315
    • Redmon, J.B.1    Reck, K.P.2    Raatz, S.K.3
  • 119
    • 3042793938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Translating lifestyle intervention to practice in obese patients with type 2 diabetes: Improving Control with Activity and Nutrition (ICAN) study
    • Wolf AM,Conaway MR,Crowther JQ, et al.Translating lifestyle intervention to practice in obese patients with type 2 diabetes: Improving Control with Activity and Nutrition (ICAN) study.Diabetes Care. 2004;27:1570-1576.
    • (2004) Diabetes Care , vol.27 , pp. 1570-1576
    • Wolf, A.M.1    Conaway, M.R.2    Crowther, J.Q.3
  • 120
    • 0002198383 scopus 로고
    • The results of treatment for obesity: a review of the literature and report of a series
    • Stunkard A,McLaren-Hume M.The results of treatment for obesity: a review of the literature and report of a series.AMA Arch Intern Med. 1959;103:79-85.
    • (1959) AMA Arch Intern Med , vol.103 , pp. 79-85
    • Stunkard, A.1    McLaren-Hume, M.2
  • 122
    • 0026726862 scopus 로고
    • Response of obese binge eaters to treatment by behavior therapy combined with very low calorie diet
    • Wadden TA,Foster GD,Letizia KA.Response of obese binge eaters to treatment by behavior therapy combined with very low calorie diet.J Consult Clin Psychol. 1992;60:808-811.
    • (1992) J Consult Clin Psychol , vol.60 , pp. 808-811
    • Wadden, T.A.1    Foster, G.D.2    Letizia, K.A.3
  • 123
    • 0028959193 scopus 로고
    • Changes in energy expenditure resulting from altered body weight
    • Leibel RL,Rosenbaum M,Hirsch J.Changes in energy expenditure resulting from altered body weight.N Engl J Med. 1995;332:621-628.
    • (1995) N Engl J Med , vol.332 , pp. 621-628
    • Leibel, R.L.1    Rosenbaum, M.2    Hirsch, J.3
  • 124
    • 0037162116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma ghrelin levels after diet-induced weight loss or gastric bypass surgery
    • Cummings DE,Weigle DS,Frayo RS, et al.Plasma ghrelin levels after diet-induced weight loss or gastric bypass surgery.N Engl J Med. 2002;346:1623-1630.
    • (2002) N Engl J Med , vol.346 , pp. 1623-1630
    • Cummings, D.E.1    Weigle, D.S.2    Frayo, R.S.3
  • 125
    • 80054955347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term persistence of hormonal adaptations to weight loss
    • Sumithran P,Prendergast LA,Delbridge E, et al.Long-term persistence of hormonal adaptations to weight loss.N Engl J Med. 2011;365:1597-1604.
    • (2011) N Engl J Med , vol.365 , pp. 1597-1604
    • Sumithran, P.1    Prendergast, L.A.2    Delbridge, E.3
  • 126
    • 84875404781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allison DBPi-Sunyer Z, ed., New York, NY: Plenum
    • Wadden TAObesity Treatment. Allison DBPi-Sunyer Z, ed. New York, NY: Plenum; 103-111.
    • Obesity Treatment , pp. 103-111
    • Wadden, T.A.1
  • 127
    • 0033015638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relapse in obesity treatment: biology or behavior?
    • Hill JO,Wyatt HR.Relapse in obesity treatment: biology or behavior?.Am J Clin Nutr. 1999;69:1064-1065.
    • (1999) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.69 , pp. 1064-1065
    • Hill, J.O.1    Wyatt, H.R.2
  • 128
    • 79952278961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and predictors of weight-loss maintenance in a biracial cohort: results from the coronary artery risk development in young adults study
    • Phelan S,Wing RR,Loria CM,Kim Y,Lewis CE.Prevalence and predictors of weight-loss maintenance in a biracial cohort: results from the coronary artery risk development in young adults study.Am J Prev Med. 2010;39:546-554.
    • (2010) Am J Prev Med , vol.39 , pp. 546-554
    • Phelan, S.1    Wing, R.R.2    Loria, C.M.3    Kim, Y.4    Lewis, C.E.5
  • 130
    • 0030836728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A descriptive study of individuals successful at long-term maintenance of substantial weight loss
    • Klem ML,Wing RR,McGuire MT,Seagle HM,Hill JO.A descriptive study of individuals successful at long-term maintenance of substantial weight loss.Am J Clin Nutr. 1997;66:239-246.
    • (1997) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.66 , pp. 239-246
    • Klem, M.L.1    Wing, R.R.2    McGuire, M.T.3    Seagle, H.M.4    Hill, J.O.5
  • 131
    • 39149118600 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consistent self-monitoring of weight: a key component of successful weight loss maintenance
    • Butryn ML,Phelan S,Hill JO,Wing RR.Consistent self-monitoring of weight: a key component of successful weight loss maintenance.Obesity (Silver Spring). 2007;15:3091-3096.
    • (2007) Obesity (Silver Spring) , vol.15 , pp. 3091-3096
    • Butryn, M.L.1    Phelan, S.2    Hill, J.O.3    Wing, R.R.4
  • 133
    • 33846833914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Television viewing and long-term weight maintenance: results from the National Weight Control Registry
    • Raynor DA,Phelan S,Hill JO,Wing RR.Television viewing and long-term weight maintenance: results from the National Weight Control Registry.Obesity (Silver Spring). 2006;14:1816-1824.
    • (2006) Obesity (Silver Spring) , vol.14 , pp. 1816-1824
    • Raynor, D.A.1    Phelan, S.2    Hill, J.O.3    Wing, R.R.4
  • 134
    • 73349115850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What distinguishes weight-loss maintainers from the treatment-seeking obese? Analysis of environmental, behavioral, and psychosocial variables in diverse populations
    • Phelan S,Liu T,Gorin A, et al.What distinguishes weight-loss maintainers from the treatment-seeking obese? Analysis of environmental, behavioral, and psychosocial variables in diverse populations.Ann Behav Med. 2009;38:94-104.
    • (2009) Ann Behav Med , vol.38 , pp. 94-104
    • Phelan, S.1    Liu, T.2    Gorin, A.3
  • 135
    • 0035819910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using Internet technology to deliver a behavioral weight loss program
    • Tate DF,Wing RR,Winett RA.Using Internet technology to deliver a behavioral weight loss program.JAMA. 2001;285:1172-1177.
    • (2001) JAMA , vol.285 , pp. 1172-1177
    • Tate, D.F.1    Wing, R.R.2    Winett, R.A.3
  • 136
    • 40749141596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of strategies for sustaining weight loss: the weight loss maintenance randomized controlled trial
    • Svetkey LP,Stevens VJ,Brantley PJ, et al.Comparison of strategies for sustaining weight loss: the weight loss maintenance randomized controlled trial.JAMA. 2008;299:1139-1148.
    • (2008) JAMA , vol.299 , pp. 1139-1148
    • Svetkey, L.P.1    Stevens, V.J.2    Brantley, P.J.3
  • 139
    • 0038516861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of Internet behavioral counseling on weight loss in adults at risk for type 2 diabetes: a randomized trial
    • Tate DF,Jackvony EH,Wing RR.Effects of Internet behavioral counseling on weight loss in adults at risk for type 2 diabetes: a randomized trial.JAMA. 2003;289:1833-1836.
    • (2003) JAMA , vol.289 , pp. 1833-1836
    • Tate, D.F.1    Jackvony, E.H.2    Wing, R.R.3
  • 140
    • 33747173691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized trial comparing human e-mail counseling, computer-automated tailored counseling, and no counseling in an Internet weight loss program
    • Tate DF,Jackvony EH,Wing RR.A randomized trial comparing human e-mail counseling, computer-automated tailored counseling, and no counseling in an Internet weight loss program.Arch Intern Med. 2006;166:1620-1625.
    • (2006) Arch Intern Med , vol.166 , pp. 1620-1625
    • Tate, D.F.1    Jackvony, E.H.2    Wing, R.R.3
  • 141
    • 78650976881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • E-mail contact as an effective strategy in the maintenance of weight loss in adults
    • Thomas D,Vydelingum V,Lawrence J.E-mail contact as an effective strategy in the maintenance of weight loss in adults.J Hum Nutr Diet. 2011;24:32-38.
    • (2011) J Hum Nutr Diet , vol.24 , pp. 32-38
    • Thomas, D.1    Vydelingum, V.2    Lawrence, J.3
  • 142
    • 84859903248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tweets, Apps, and Pods: results of the 6-month mobile pounds off digitally (mobile POD) randomized weight-loss intervention among adults
    • Turner-McGrievy G,Tate D.Tweets, Apps, and Pods: results of the 6-month mobile pounds off digitally (mobile POD) randomized weight-loss intervention among adults.J Med Internet Res. 2011;13:e120.
    • (2011) J Med Internet Res , vol.13
    • Turner-McGrievy, G.1    Tate, D.2
  • 143
    • 79960841154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparing behavioral weight loss modalities: incremental cost- effectiveness of an internet-based versus an in-person condition
    • Krukowski RA,Tilford JM,Harvey-Berino J,West DS.Comparing behavioral weight loss modalities: incremental cost- effectiveness of an internet-based versus an in-person condition.Obesity (Silver Spring). 2011;19:1629-1635.
    • (2011) Obesity (Silver Spring) , vol.19 , pp. 1629-1635
    • Krukowski, R.A.1    Tilford, J.M.2    Harvey-Berino, J.3    West, D.S.4
  • 144
    • 62449120623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A text message-based intervention for weight loss: randomized controlled trial
    • Patrick K,Raab F,Adams MA, et al.A text message-based intervention for weight loss: randomized controlled trial.J Med Internet Res. 2009;11:e1.
    • (2009) J Med Internet Res , vol.11
    • Patrick, K.1    Raab, F.2    Adams, M.A.3
  • 145
    • 84862880205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The potential of virtual reality technologies to improve adherence to weight loss behaviors
    • Coons MJ,Roehrig M,Spring B.The potential of virtual reality technologies to improve adherence to weight loss behaviors.J Diabetes Sci Technol. 2011;5:340-344.
    • (2011) J Diabetes Sci Technol , vol.5 , pp. 340-344
    • Coons, M.J.1    Roehrig, M.2    Spring, B.3
  • 146
    • 84858256736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pilot study of Aurora, a social, mobile-phone-based emotion sharing and recording system
    • Gay G,Pollak J,Adams P,Leonard JP.Pilot study of Aurora, a social, mobile-phone-based emotion sharing and recording system.J Diabetes Sci Technol. 2011;5:325-332.
    • (2011) J Diabetes Sci Technol , vol.5 , pp. 325-332
    • Gay, G.1    Pollak, J.2    Adams, P.3    Leonard, J.P.4
  • 147
    • 84863969590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Virtual reality and interactive digital game technology: new tools to address obesity and diabetes
    • Skip Rizzo A,Lange B,Suma EA,Bolas M.Virtual reality and interactive digital game technology: new tools to address obesity and diabetes.J Diabetes Sci Technol. 2011;5:256-264.
    • (2011) J Diabetes Sci Technol , vol.5 , pp. 256-264
    • Skip Rizzo, A.1    Lange, B.2    Suma, E.A.3    Bolas, M.4
  • 149
    • 68949207754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of obesity in primary care practice in the United States: a systematic review
    • Tsai AG,Wadden TA.Treatment of obesity in primary care practice in the United States: a systematic review.J Gen Intern Med. 2009;24:1073-1079.
    • (2009) J Gen Intern Med , vol.24 , pp. 1073-1079
    • Tsai, A.G.1    Wadden, T.A.2
  • 150
  • 151
    • 78650467170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A computer support program that helps clinicians provide patients with metabolic syndrome tailored counseling to promote weight loss
    • Christian JG,Byers TE,Christian KK, et al.A computer support program that helps clinicians provide patients with metabolic syndrome tailored counseling to promote weight loss.J Am Diet Assoc. 2011;111:75-83.
    • (2011) J Am Diet Assoc , vol.111 , pp. 75-83
    • Christian, J.G.1    Byers, T.E.2    Christian, K.K.3
  • 152
    • 0032741518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are health care professionals advising obese patients to lose weight?
    • Galuska DA,Will JC,Serdula MK,Ford ES.Are health care professionals advising obese patients to lose weight?.JAMA. 1999;282:1576-1578.
    • (1999) JAMA , vol.282 , pp. 1576-1578
    • Galuska, D.A.1    Will, J.C.2    Serdula, M.K.3    Ford, E.S.4
  • 153
    • 80052573467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New and emerging weight management strategies for busy ambulatory settings: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association endorsed by the Society of Behavioral Medicine
    • Rao G,Burke LE,Spring BJ, et al.New and emerging weight management strategies for busy ambulatory settings: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association endorsed by the Society of Behavioral Medicine.Circulation. 2011;124:1182-1203.
    • (2011) Circulation , vol.124 , pp. 1182-1203
    • Rao, G.1    Burke, L.E.2    Spring, B.J.3
  • 154
    • 0032162184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Institutes of Health
    • National Institutes of Health.Obes Res. 1998;6:51S-210S.
    • (1998) Obes Res , vol.6
  • 155
    • 0033089130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treating the obese patient: suggestions for primary care practice
    • Anderson DA,Wadden TA.Treating the obese patient: suggestions for primary care practice.Arch Fam Med. 1999;8:159-167.
    • (1999) Arch Fam Med , vol.8 , pp. 159-167
    • Anderson, D.A.1    Wadden, T.A.2
  • 158
    • 0842346052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening and interventions for obesity in adults: summary of the evidence for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force
    • McTigue KM,Harris R,Hemphill B, et al.Screening and interventions for obesity in adults: summary of the evidence for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force.Ann Intern Med. 2003;139:933-949.
    • (2003) Ann Intern Med , vol.139 , pp. 933-949
    • McTigue, K.M.1    Harris, R.2    Hemphill, B.3
  • 159
    • 1542495631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What's in a name? Patients' preferred terms for describing obesity
    • Wadden TA,Didie E.What's in a name? Patients' preferred terms for describing obesity.Obes Res. 2003;11:1140-1146.
    • (2003) Obes Res , vol.11 , pp. 1140-1146
    • Wadden, T.A.1    Didie, E.2
  • 160
    • 0037840406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weight loss with self-help compared with a structured commercial program: a randomized trial
    • Heshka S,Anderson JW,Atkinson RL, et al.Weight loss with self-help compared with a structured commercial program: a randomized trial.JAMA. 2003;289:1792-1798.
    • (2003) JAMA , vol.289 , pp. 1792-1798
    • Heshka, S.1    Anderson, J.W.2    Atkinson, R.L.3
  • 161
    • 19944428203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic review: an evaluation of major commercial weight loss programs in the United States
    • Tsai AG,Wadden TA.Systematic review: an evaluation of major commercial weight loss programs in the United States.Ann Intern Med. 2005;142:56-66.
    • (2005) Ann Intern Med , vol.142 , pp. 56-66
    • Tsai, A.G.1    Wadden, T.A.2
  • 163
    • 74749090990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pregnancy: a "teachable moment" for weight control and obesity prevention
    • Phelan S.Pregnancy: a "teachable moment" for weight control and obesity prevention.Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2010;202:e131-e138.
    • (2010) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.202
    • Phelan, S.1
  • 164
    • 0036877041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural course of gestational diabetes mellitus: long term follow up of women in the SPAWN study
    • Linne Y,Barkeling B,Rossner S.Natural course of gestational diabetes mellitus: long term follow up of women in the SPAWN study.BJOG. 2002;109:1227-1231.
    • (2002) BJOG , vol.109 , pp. 1227-1231
    • Linne, Y.1    Barkeling, B.2    Rossner, S.3
  • 166
    • 38849193339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal obesity: pregnancy complications, gestational weight gain and nutrition
    • Guelinckx I,Devlieger R,Beckers K,Vansant G.Maternal obesity: pregnancy complications, gestational weight gain and nutrition.Obes Rev. 2008;9:140-150.
    • (2008) Obes Rev , vol.9 , pp. 140-150
    • Guelinckx, I.1    Devlieger, R.2    Beckers, K.3    Vansant, G.4
  • 167
    • 36849034925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A 20-year prospective study of childbearing and incidence of diabetes in young women, controlling for glycemia before conception: the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) Study
    • Gunderson EP,Lewis CE,Tsai AL, et al.A 20-year prospective study of childbearing and incidence of diabetes in young women, controlling for glycemia before conception: the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) Study.Diabetes. 2007;56:2990-2996.
    • (2007) Diabetes , vol.56 , pp. 2990-2996
    • Gunderson, E.P.1    Lewis, C.E.2    Tsai, A.L.3
  • 168
    • 0029954094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of diabetes mellitus in women following impaired glucose tolerance in pregnancy is lower than following impaired glucose tolerance in the non-pregnant state
    • Pettitt DJ,Narayan KM,Hanson RL,Knowler WC.Incidence of diabetes mellitus in women following impaired glucose tolerance in pregnancy is lower than following impaired glucose tolerance in the non-pregnant state.Diabetologia. 1996;39:1334-1337.
    • (1996) Diabetologia , vol.39 , pp. 1334-1337
    • Pettitt, D.J.1    Narayan, K.M.2    Hanson, R.L.3    Knowler, W.C.4
  • 169
    • 0030047976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term diabetogenic effect of single pregnancy in women with previous gestational diabetes mellitus
    • Peters RK,Kjos SL,Xiang A,Buchanan TA.Long-term diabetogenic effect of single pregnancy in women with previous gestational diabetes mellitus.Lancet. 1996;347:227-230.
    • (1996) Lancet , vol.347 , pp. 227-230
    • Peters, R.K.1    Kjos, S.L.2    Xiang, A.3    Buchanan, T.A.4
  • 170
    • 0032779986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal outcomes associated with weight change between pregnancies
    • Pole JD,Dodds LA.Maternal outcomes associated with weight change between pregnancies.Can J Public Health. 1999;90:233-236.
    • (1999) Can J Public Health , vol.90 , pp. 233-236
    • Pole, J.D.1    Dodds, L.A.2
  • 171
    • 33748957030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interpregnancy weight change and risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes: a population-based study
    • Villamor E,Cnattingius S.Interpregnancy weight change and risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes: a population-based study.Lancet. 2006;368:1164-1170.
    • (2006) Lancet , vol.368 , pp. 1164-1170
    • Villamor, E.1    Cnattingius, S.2
  • 172
    • 29244482255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recurrence of gestational diabetes mellitus: rates and risk factors from initial GDM and one abnormal GTT value
    • Nohira T,Kim S,Nakai H,Okabe K,Yoneyama K.Recurrence of gestational diabetes mellitus: rates and risk factors from initial GDM and one abnormal GTT value.Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2006;71:75-81.
    • (2006) Diabetes Res Clin Pract , vol.71 , pp. 75-81
    • Nohira, T.1    Kim, S.2    Nakai, H.3    Okabe, K.4    Yoneyama, K.5
  • 173
    • 33846278577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large maternal weight loss from obesity surgery prevents transmission of obesity to children who were followed for 2 to 18 years
    • Kral JG,Biron S,Simard S, et al.Large maternal weight loss from obesity surgery prevents transmission of obesity to children who were followed for 2 to 18 years.Pediatrics. 2006;118:e1644-e1649.
    • (2006) Pediatrics , vol.118
    • Kral, J.G.1    Biron, S.2    Simard, S.3
  • 174
    • 4444380398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of an intervention to prevent excessive gestational weight gain
    • Olson CM,Strawderman MS,Reed RG.Efficacy of an intervention to prevent excessive gestational weight gain.Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2004;191:530-536.
    • (2004) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.191 , pp. 530-536
    • Olson, C.M.1    Strawderman, M.S.2    Reed, R.G.3
  • 175
    • 0036865718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized controlled trial to prevent excessive weight gain in pregnant women
    • Polley BA,Wing RR,Sims CJ.Randomized controlled trial to prevent excessive weight gain in pregnant women.Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 2002;26:1494-1502.
    • (2002) Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord , vol.26 , pp. 1494-1502
    • Polley, B.A.1    Wing, R.R.2    Sims, C.J.3
  • 176
    • 79953203910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized trial of a behavioral intervention to prevent excessive gestational weight gain: the Fit for Delivery Study
    • Phelan S,Phipps MG,Abrams B,Darroch F,Schaffner A,Wing RR.Randomized trial of a behavioral intervention to prevent excessive gestational weight gain: the Fit for Delivery Study.Am J Clin Nutr. 2011;93:772-779.
    • (2011) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.93 , pp. 772-779
    • Phelan, S.1    Phipps, M.G.2    Abrams, B.3    Darroch, F.4    Schaffner, A.5    Wing, R.R.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.