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Volumn 19, Issue 5, 2013, Pages 1581-1585

"Click" bis-triazoles as neutral C-H⋯anion-acceptor organocatalysts

Author keywords

alkylation; anion acceptor; click chemistry; NMR spectroscopy; organocatalysis; triazoles

Indexed keywords

ANION ACCEPTOR; ANION-BINDING; CLICK CHEMISTRY; NMR STUDIES; OPTIMAL CATALYSTS; ORGANOCATALYSIS; ORGANOCATALYSTS; TRIAZOLES;

EID: 84872705932     PISSN: 09476539     EISSN: 15213765     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/chem.201203360     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (46)

References (71)
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    • In analogy to the known effect on the thiourea catalysts, the introduction of electron-poor 3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl groups gives the highest binding capability, most probably due to the enhance of acidity of the C-H bonds at the triazoles and these aromatic units implicated in the anion recognition. Additionally, the effect of the polarization in the BisTri structures on their binding properties is currently under investigation.
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    • 8]THF with BisTri3 showed no change in the NMR signals, suggesting no chloride binding with the catalyst
    • 8]THF with BisTri3 showed no change in the NMR signals, suggesting no chloride binding with the catalyst.
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    • The reaction in the presence of 5, 10, and 20 mol % of BisTri3 was studied. The use of 10 mol % of catalyst was chosen as compromise considering catalytic loading, reaction time, and conversion; see the Supporting Information
    • The reaction in the presence of 5, 10, and 20 mol % of BisTri3 was studied. The use of 10 mol % of catalyst was chosen as compromise considering catalytic loading, reaction time, and conversion; see the Supporting Information.
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    • In all control experiments without catalyst, no product formation was detected by GC-FID or GC-MS. Only small traces (<1 % yield) were isolated in the case of compound 3 f, which was incompatible to GC analysis
    • In all control experiments without catalyst, no product formation was detected by GC-FID or GC-MS. Only small traces (<1 % yield) were isolated in the case of compound 3 f, which was incompatible to GC analysis.
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    • Unfortunately, the NMR-titration method employed for the determination of the binding constant K for the BisTri catalysts cannot be used for the thiourea 4. As was expected, this N-H donor catalyst 4 showed a higher binding affinity to chloride anion, but a clear not 1:1 host/guest binding model (see the Supporting Information). Therefore, an accurate determination of its binding constant K, even at lower host concentrations, cannot be achieved by this approach (mathematic solution with SigmaPlot) and a more complex mathematic treatment is required.
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    • -1); see the Supporting Information.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.