메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 22, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 757-773

Detecting genes for variation in parasite burden and immunological traits in a wild population: Testing the candidate gene approach

Author keywords

association study; candidate gene; ecological immunity; genomics; parasite resistance; Soay sheep

Indexed keywords

ANTINUCLEAR ANTIBODY; HELMINTH ANTIBODY;

EID: 84872435084     PISSN: 09621083     EISSN: 1365294X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-294X.2012.05757.x     Document Type: Conference Paper
Times cited : (37)

References (84)
  • 3
    • 13844297562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship of abomasal histology and parasite-specific immunoglobulin A with resistance to Haemonchus contortus infection in three breeds of sheep
    • Amarante AFT, Bricarello PA, Huntley JF, et al,. (2005) Relationship of abomasal histology and parasite-specific immunoglobulin A with resistance to Haemonchus contortus infection in three breeds of sheep. Veterinary Parasitology, 128, 99-107.
    • (2005) Veterinary Parasitology , vol.128 , pp. 99-107
    • Amarante, A.F.T.1    Bricarello, P.A.2    Huntley, J.F.3
  • 4
    • 0000675649 scopus 로고
    • Regulation and stability of host-parasite population interactions: I. Regulatory processes
    • Anderson RM, May RM, (1978) Regulation and stability of host-parasite population interactions: I. Regulatory processes. Journal of Animal Ecology, 47, 219-247.
    • (1978) Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.47 , pp. 219-247
    • Anderson, R.M.1    May, R.M.2
  • 7
    • 0036010094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A genome scan for quantitative trait loci affecting resistance to Trichostrongylus colubriformis in sheep
    • Beh KJ, Hulme DJ, Callaghan MJ, et al,. (2002) A genome scan for quantitative trait loci affecting resistance to Trichostrongylus colubriformis in sheep. Animal Genetics, 33, 97-106.
    • (2002) Animal Genetics , vol.33 , pp. 97-106
    • Beh, K.J.1    Hulme, D.J.2    Callaghan, M.J.3
  • 8
    • 33845630379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative trait loci (QTL) mapping of resistance to strongyles and coccidian in the free-living Soay sheep (Ovis aries)
    • Beraldi D, McRae AR, Gratten J, et al,. (2007) Quantitative trait loci (QTL) mapping of resistance to strongyles and coccidian in the free-living Soay sheep (Ovis aries). International Journal for Parasitology, 37, 121-129.
    • (2007) International Journal for Parasitology , vol.37 , pp. 121-129
    • Beraldi, D.1    McRae, A.R.2    Gratten, J.3
  • 9
    • 0029811473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Class i and class II major histocompatibility complex alleles are associated with faecal egg counts following natural, predominantly Ostertagia circumcincta infections
    • Buitkamp J, Stear MJ, Epplen JT, (1996) Class I and class II major histocompatibility complex alleles are associated with faecal egg counts following natural, predominantly Ostertagia circumcincta infections. Parasitological Research, 82, 693-696.
    • (1996) Parasitological Research , vol.82 , pp. 693-696
    • Buitkamp, J.1    Stear, M.J.2    Epplen, J.T.3
  • 10
    • 0034925522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic variation in a host-parasite association: Potential for coevolution and frequency-dependent selection
    • Carius HJ, Little TJ, Ebert D, (2001) Genetic variation in a host-parasite association: potential for coevolution and frequency-dependent selection. Evolution, 55, 1136-1145.
    • (2001) Evolution , vol.55 , pp. 1136-1145
    • Carius, H.J.1    Little, T.J.2    Ebert, D.3
  • 13
    • 0035543311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positive genetic correlation between parasite resistance and body size in a free-living ungulate population
    • Coltman DW, Pilkington JG, Kruuk LEB, et al,. (2001a) Positive genetic correlation between parasite resistance and body size in a free-living ungulate population. Evolution, 55, 2116-2125.
    • (2001) Evolution , vol.55 , pp. 2116-2125
    • Coltman, D.W.1    Pilkington, J.G.2    Kruuk, L.E.B.3
  • 14
    • 0035003126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A microsatellite polymorphism in the gamma interferon gene is associated with resistance to gastrointestinal nematodes in a naturally-parasitised population of Soay sheep
    • Coltman DW, Wilson K, Pilkington JG, et al,. (2001b) A microsatellite polymorphism in the gamma interferon gene is associated with resistance to gastrointestinal nematodes in a naturally-parasitised population of Soay sheep. Parasitology, 122, 571-582.
    • (2001) Parasitology , vol.122 , pp. 571-582
    • Coltman, D.W.1    Wilson, K.2    Pilkington, J.G.3
  • 15
    • 62749161439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping QTL influencing gastrointestinal nematode burden in Dutch Holstein-Friesian dairy cattle
    • Coppieters W, Mes Th, Druet T, et al,. (2009) Mapping QTL influencing gastrointestinal nematode burden in Dutch Holstein-Friesian dairy cattle. BMC Genomics, 10, 96.
    • (2009) BMC Genomics , vol.10 , pp. 96
    • Coppieters, W.1    Mes, T.2    Druet, T.3
  • 16
    • 33750220439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gastrointestinal nematode species burdens and host mortality in a feral sheep population
    • Craig BH, Pilkington, JG, Pemberton, JM, (2006) Gastrointestinal nematode species burdens and host mortality in a feral sheep population. Parasitology, 133, 485-496.
    • (2006) Parasitology , vol.133 , pp. 485-496
    • Craig, B.H.1    Pilkington2    Jg3    Pemberton4    Jm5
  • 18
    • 33749120083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discovery of quantitative trait loci for resistance to parasitic nematode infection in sheep: I. Analysis of outcross pedigrees
    • Crawford AM, Paterson KA, Dodds KG, et al,. (2006) Discovery of quantitative trait loci for resistance to parasitic nematode infection in sheep: I. Analysis of outcross pedigrees. BMC Genomics, 7, 178.
    • (2006) BMC Genomics , vol.7 , pp. 178
    • Crawford, A.M.1    Paterson, K.A.2    Dodds, K.G.3
  • 19
    • 71549158571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linking genotypes to phenotypes and fitness: How mechanistic biology can inform molecular ecology
    • Dalziel AC, Rogers SM, Schulte PM, (2009) Linking genotypes to phenotypes and fitness: how mechanistic biology can inform molecular ecology. Molecular Ecology, 18, 4997-5017.
    • (2009) Molecular Ecology , vol.18 , pp. 4997-5017
    • Dalziel, A.C.1    Rogers, S.M.2    Schulte, P.M.3
  • 20
    • 33644598472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative trait loci associated with parasite infection in Scottish blackface sheep
    • Davies G, Stear MJ, Benothman M, et al,. (2006) Quantitative trait loci associated with parasite infection in Scottish blackface sheep. Heredity, 96, 252-258.
    • (2006) Heredity , vol.96 , pp. 252-258
    • Davies, G.1    Stear, M.J.2    Benothman, M.3
  • 21
    • 57649136554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progress and challenges in genome-wide association studies in humans
    • Donnelly P, (2008) Progress and challenges in genome-wide association studies in humans. Nature, 456, 728-731.
    • (2008) Nature , vol.456 , pp. 728-731
    • Donnelly, P.1
  • 22
    • 40749097777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic basis of fitness differences in natural populations
    • Ellegren H, Sheldon BC, (2008) Genetic basis of fitness differences in natural populations. Nature, 452, 1039-1042.
    • (2008) Nature , vol.452 , pp. 1039-1042
    • Ellegren, H.1    Sheldon, B.C.2
  • 23
    • 0042766481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary and ecological functional genomics
    • Feder ME, Mitchell-Olds T, (2003) Evolutionary and ecological functional genomics. Nature Reviews Genetics, 4, 649-655.
    • (2003) Nature Reviews Genetics , vol.4 , pp. 649-655
    • Feder, M.E.1    Mitchell-Olds, T.2
  • 25
    • 0034016070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of T helper 1- and T helper 2-type immune response during Haemonchus contortus infection in sheep
    • Gill HS, Altmann K, Cross ML, et al,. (2000) Induction of T helper 1- and T helper 2-type immune response during Haemonchus contortus infection in sheep. Immunology, 99, 458.
    • (2000) Immunology , vol.99 , pp. 458
    • Gill, H.S.1    Altmann, K.2    Cross, M.L.3
  • 27
    • 78049405682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fitness correlates of heritable variation in antibody responsiveness in a wild mammal
    • Graham AL, Hayward AD, Watt KA, et al,. (2010) Fitness correlates of heritable variation in antibody responsiveness in a wild mammal. Science, 29, 662-665.
    • (2010) Science , vol.29 , pp. 662-665
    • Graham, A.L.1    Hayward, A.D.2    Watt, K.A.3
  • 28
    • 42649118126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Many sequence variants affecting diversity of adult human height
    • Gudbjartsson DF, Walters GB, Thorleifsson G, et al,. (2008) Many sequence variants affecting diversity of adult human height. Nature Genetics, 40, 609-615.
    • (2008) Nature Genetics , vol.40 , pp. 609-615
    • Gudbjartsson, D.F.1    Walters, G.B.2    Thorleifsson, G.3
  • 29
    • 0026615265 scopus 로고
    • The role of nematode parasites in Soay sheep (Ovis aries L.) mortality during a population crash
    • Gulland FMD, (1992) The role of nematode parasites in Soay sheep (Ovis aries L.) mortality during a population crash. Parasitology, 105, 493-503.
    • (1992) Parasitology , vol.105 , pp. 493-503
    • Gulland, F.M.D.1
  • 32
    • 79960204618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural selection on a measure of parasite resistance varies across ages and environmental conditions in a wild mammal
    • Hayward AD, Wilson AJ, Pilkington JG, et al,. (2011) Natural selection on a measure of parasite resistance varies across ages and environmental conditions in a wild mammal. Journal of Evolutionary Biology, 24, 1664-1676.
    • (2011) Journal of Evolutionary Biology , vol.24 , pp. 1664-1676
    • Hayward, A.D.1    Wilson, A.J.2    Pilkington, J.G.3
  • 34
    • 0016704147 scopus 로고
    • Best linear unbiased estimation and prediction under a selection model
    • Henderson CR, (1975) Best linear unbiased estimation and prediction under a selection model. Biometrics, 31, 423-447.
    • (1975) Biometrics , vol.31 , pp. 423-447
    • Henderson, C.R.1
  • 36
    • 33748096963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative trait loci affecting fertility and calving traits in Swedish dairy cattle
    • Holmberg M, Andersson-Eklund L, (2006) Quantitative trait loci affecting fertility and calving traits in Swedish dairy cattle. Journal of Dairy Science, 89, 3664-3671.
    • (2006) Journal of Dairy Science , vol.89 , pp. 3664-3671
    • Holmberg, M.1    Andersson-Eklund, L.2
  • 37
    • 0029004390 scopus 로고
    • Chromosomal evolution in bovids: A comparison of cattle, sheep and goat G- and R-banded chromosones and cytogenetic divergences among cattle, goat and river buffalo sex chromosomes
    • Iannuzzi L, Di Meo GP, (1995) Chromosomal evolution in bovids: a comparison of cattle, sheep and goat G- and R-banded chromosones and cytogenetic divergences among cattle, goat and river buffalo sex chromosomes. Chromosome Research, 3, 291-299.
    • (1995) Chromosome Research , vol.3 , pp. 291-299
    • Iannuzzi, L.1    Di Meo, G.P.2
  • 40
    • 79958799393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genome-wide association mapping identifies the genetic basis of discrete and quantitative variation in sexual weaponry in a wild sheep population
    • Johnston JE, McEwan JC, Pickering NK, et al,. (2011) Genome-wide association mapping identifies the genetic basis of discrete and quantitative variation in sexual weaponry in a wild sheep population. Molecular Ecology, 20, 2555-2566.
    • (2011) Molecular Ecology , vol.20 , pp. 2555-2566
    • Johnston, J.E.1    McEwan, J.C.2    Pickering, N.K.3
  • 41
    • 33847074909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revising how the computer program CERVUS accommodates genotyping error increases success in paternity assignment
    • Kalinowski ST, Taper ML, Marshall TC, (2007) Revising how the computer program CERVUS accommodates genotyping error increases success in paternity assignment. Molecular Ecology, 16, 1099-1106.
    • (2007) Molecular Ecology , vol.16 , pp. 1099-1106
    • Kalinowski, S.T.1    Taper, M.L.2    Marshall, T.C.3
  • 42
    • 84857462357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genome wide analysis of the world's sheep breeds reveals high levels of historic mixture and strong recent selection
    • Kijas JW, Lenstra JA, Hayes B, et al,. (2012) Genome wide analysis of the world's sheep breeds reveals high levels of historic mixture and strong recent selection. PLoS Biology, 10, e1001258.
    • (2012) PLoS Biology , vol.10
    • Kijas, J.W.1    Lenstra, J.A.2    Hayes, B.3
  • 43
    • 42649092874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of ten loci associated with height highlights new biological pathways in human growth
    • Lettre G, Jackson AU, Gieger C, et al,. (2008) Identification of ten loci associated with height highlights new biological pathways in human growth. Nature Genetics, 40, 584-591.
    • (2008) Nature Genetics , vol.40 , pp. 584-591
    • Lettre, G.1    Jackson, A.U.2    Gieger, C.3
  • 44
    • 40449100945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Candidate gene microsatellite variation is associated with parasitism in wild bighorn sheep
    • Luikart G, Pilgrim K, Visty J, et al,. (2008) Candidate gene microsatellite variation is associated with parasitism in wild bighorn sheep. Biology Letters, 4, 228-231.
    • (2008) Biology Letters , vol.4 , pp. 228-231
    • Luikart, G.1    Pilgrim, K.2    Visty, J.3
  • 45
    • 0035230102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative trait loci in Drosophila
    • Mackay TFC, (2001) Quantitative trait loci in Drosophila. Nature Reviews Genetics, 2, 11-20.
    • (2001) Nature Reviews Genetics , vol.2 , pp. 11-20
    • MacKay, T.F.C.1
  • 47
    • 0032077236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical confidence for likelihood-based paternity inference in natural populations
    • Marshal TC, Slate J, Kruuk LEB, et al,. (1998) Statistical confidence for likelihood-based paternity inference in natural populations. Molecular Ecology, 7, 639-655.
    • (1998) Molecular Ecology , vol.7 , pp. 639-655
    • Marshal, T.C.1    Slate, J.2    Kruuk, L.E.B.3
  • 48
    • 65649119717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic mapping of quantitative trait loci for resistance to Haemonchus contortus in sheep
    • Marshall K, Maddox JF, Lee SH, et al,. (2009) Genetic mapping of quantitative trait loci for resistance to Haemonchus contortus in sheep. Animal Genetics, 40, 262-272.
    • (2009) Animal Genetics , vol.40 , pp. 262-272
    • Marshall, K.1    Maddox, J.F.2    Lee, S.H.3
  • 49
    • 26444612280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling linkage disequilibrium in natural populations: The example of the Soay sheep population of St Kilda, Scotland
    • McRae AF, Pemberton JM, Visscher PM, (2005) Modeling linkage disequilibrium in natural populations: the example of the Soay sheep population of St Kilda, Scotland. Genetics, 171, 251-258.
    • (2005) Genetics , vol.171 , pp. 251-258
    • McRae, A.F.1    Pemberton, J.M.2    Visscher, P.M.3
  • 50
    • 84857538593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disease tolerance as a defence strategy
    • Medzhitov R, Schneider DS, Soares MP, (2012) Disease tolerance as a defence strategy. Science, 335, 936-941.
    • (2012) Science , vol.335 , pp. 936-941
    • Medzhitov, R.1    Schneider, D.S.2    Soares, M.P.3
  • 51
    • 0348140958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping of chromosomal regions influencing immunological responses to gastrointestinal infection in mice
    • Menge DM, Behnke JM, Lowe A, et al,. (2003) Mapping of chromosomal regions influencing immunological responses to gastrointestinal infection in mice. Parasite Immunology, 25, 341-349.
    • (2003) Parasite Immunology , vol.25 , pp. 341-349
    • Menge, D.M.1    Behnke, J.M.2    Lowe, A.3
  • 52
    • 0032518769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of gastrointestinal nematode parasitism in Suffolk and Gulf Coast Native sheep with special emphasis on relative susceptibility to Haemonchus contortus infection
    • Miller JE, Bahirathan M, Lemarie SL, et al,. (1998) Epidemiology of gastrointestinal nematode parasitism in Suffolk and Gulf Coast Native sheep with special emphasis on relative susceptibility to Haemonchus contortus infection. Veterinary Parasitology, 74, 55-74.
    • (1998) Veterinary Parasitology , vol.74 , pp. 55-74
    • Miller, J.E.1    Bahirathan, M.2    Lemarie, S.L.3
  • 53
    • 0029928417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The expanding universe of T-cell subsets: Th1, Th2 and more
    • Mosmann RR, Sad S, (1996) The expanding universe of T-cell subsets: Th1, Th2 and more. Immunology Today, 17, 138-146.
    • (1996) Immunology Today , vol.17 , pp. 138-146
    • Mosmann, R.R.1    Sad, S.2
  • 54
    • 26244436635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A window on the genetics of evolution: MC1R and plumage colouration in birds
    • Mundy NI, (2005) A window on the genetics of evolution: MC1R and plumage colouration in birds. Proceedings of the Royal Society Biological Sciences Series B, 272, 1633-1640.
    • (2005) Proceedings of the Royal Society Biological Sciences Series B , vol.272 , pp. 1633-1640
    • Mundy, N.I.1
  • 56
    • 0038785727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association studies using random and "candidate" microsatellite loci in two infectious goat diseases
    • Obexer-Ruff G, Sattler U, Martinez D, et al,. (2003) Association studies using random and "candidate" microsatellite loci in two infectious goat diseases. Genetics Selection Evolution, 35 (Suppl. 1), S113-S119.
    • (2003) Genetics Selection Evolution , vol.35 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Obexer-Ruff, G.1    Sattler, U.2    Martinez, D.3
  • 57
    • 0029785393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The PCR typing of MHC-DRB genes in sheep using primers for an intronic microsatellite: Application to nematode resistance
    • Outteridge PM, Anderson L, Douch PGC, et al,. (1996) The PCR typing of MHC-DRB genes in sheep using primers for an intronic microsatellite: application to nematode resistance. Immunology and Cell Biology, 74, 330-336.
    • (1996) Immunology and Cell Biology , vol.74 , pp. 330-336
    • Outteridge, P.M.1    Anderson, L.2    Douch, P.G.C.3
  • 58
    • 79951803931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frontiers in host-parasite ecology and evolution
    • Paterson S, Piertney SB, (2011) Frontiers in host-parasite ecology and evolution. Molecular Ecology, 20, 869-871.
    • (2011) Molecular Ecology , vol.20 , pp. 869-871
    • Paterson, S.1    Piertney, S.B.2
  • 59
    • 0032584199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Major histocompatibility complex variation associated with juvenile survival and parasite resistance in a large unmanaged ungulate populations (Ovis aries L.)
    • Paterson S, Wilson K, Pemberton JM, (1998) Major histocompatibility complex variation associated with juvenile survival and parasite resistance in a large unmanaged ungulate populations (Ovis aries L.). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 95, 3714-3719.
    • (1998) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America , vol.95 , pp. 3714-3719
    • Paterson, S.1    Wilson, K.2    Pemberton, J.M.3
  • 60
    • 79951790396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Digital gene expression analysis of gastrointestinal helminth resistance in Scottish blackface lambs
    • Pemberton JM, Beraldi D, Craig BH, et al,. (2011) Digital gene expression analysis of gastrointestinal helminth resistance in Scottish blackface lambs. Molecular Ecology, 20, 910-919.
    • (2011) Molecular Ecology , vol.20 , pp. 910-919
    • Pemberton, J.M.1    Beraldi, D.2    Craig, B.H.3
  • 61
    • 79961135005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • R Development Core Team. Vienna, Austria. ISBN 3-900051-07-0, URL
    • R Development Core Team (2011) R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing. Vienna, Austria. ISBN 3-900051-07-0, URL http://www.R-project.org.
    • (2011) R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing
  • 62
    • 43649095993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental heterogeneity generates fluctuating selection on a secondary sexual trait
    • Robinson MR, Pilkington JG, Clutton-Brock TH, et al,. (2008) Environmental heterogeneity generates fluctuating selection on a secondary sexual trait. Current Biology, 18, 751-757.
    • (2008) Current Biology , vol.18 , pp. 751-757
    • Robinson, M.R.1    Pilkington, J.G.2    Clutton-Brock, T.H.3
  • 63
    • 67650302500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of environmental heterogeneity on genetic architecture in a wild population of Soay sheep
    • Robinson MR, Wilson AJ, Pilkington JG, et al,. (2009) The impact of environmental heterogeneity on genetic architecture in a wild population of Soay sheep. Genetics, 181, 1639-1648.
    • (2009) Genetics , vol.181 , pp. 1639-1648
    • Robinson, M.R.1    Wilson, A.J.2    Pilkington, J.G.3
  • 64
    • 0041865227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invertebrate ecological immunity
    • Rolff J, Siva-Jothy MT, (2003) Invertebrate ecological immunity. Science, 301, 472-475.
    • (2003) Science , vol.301 , pp. 472-475
    • Rolff, J.1    Siva-Jothy, M.T.2
  • 65
    • 84858333663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systems genetic approach reveals candidate genes for parasite resistance from quantitative trait loci studies in agricultural species
    • Sayer BL, Harris GC, (2011) Systems genetic approach reveals candidate genes for parasite resistance from quantitative trait loci studies in agricultural species. Animal Genetics, 43, 190-198.
    • (2011) Animal Genetics , vol.43 , pp. 190-198
    • Sayer, B.L.1    Harris, G.C.2
  • 66
    • 23044432557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Major Histocompatibility Complex DRB1 gene: Its role in nematode resistance in Suffolk and Texel sheep breeds
    • Sayers G, Good B, Hanrahan JP, et al,. (2005) Major Histocompatibility Complex DRB1 gene: its role in nematode resistance in Suffolk and Texel sheep breeds. Parasitology, 131, 403-409.
    • (2005) Parasitology , vol.131 , pp. 403-409
    • Sayers, G.1    Good, B.2    Hanrahan, J.P.3
  • 68
    • 0029003204 scopus 로고
    • An ovine Major Histocompatability Complex DRM1 allele is associated with low faecal egg counts following natural, predominantly Ostertagia circumcincta infection
    • Schwaiger FW, Gostomski D, Stear MJ, et al,. (1995) An ovine Major Histocompatability Complex DRM1 allele is associated with low faecal egg counts following natural, predominantly Ostertagia circumcincta infection. International Journal for Parasitology, 25, 815-822.
    • (1995) International Journal for Parasitology , vol.25 , pp. 815-822
    • Schwaiger, F.W.1    Gostomski, D.2    Stear, M.J.3
  • 69
    • 4344614509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic correlations, tradeoffs and environmental variation
    • Sgòr CM, Hoffman AA, (2004) Genetic correlations, tradeoffs and environmental variation. Heredity, 93, 241-248.
    • (2004) Heredity , vol.93 , pp. 241-248
    • Sgòr, C.M.1    Hoffman, A.A.2
  • 70
    • 77953290833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genome mapping in intensively studied wild vertebrate populations
    • Slate J, Santure AW, Feulner PGD, et al,. (2010) Genome mapping in intensively studied wild vertebrate populations. Trends in Genetics, 26, 275-284.
    • (2010) Trends in Genetics , vol.26 , pp. 275-284
    • Slate, J.1    Santure, A.W.2    Feulner, P.G.D.3
  • 71
    • 84855800100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preliminary association of microsatellite heterozygosity with footrot in domestic sheep
    • Smith EM, Hoffman JI, Green LE, et al,. (2012) Preliminary association of microsatellite heterozygosity with footrot in domestic sheep. Livestock Science, 143, 293-299.
    • (2012) Livestock Science , vol.143 , pp. 293-299
    • Smith, E.M.1    Hoffman, J.I.2    Green, L.E.3
  • 73
    • 38549103015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combining population genomics and quantitative genetics: Finding the genes underlying ecologically important traits
    • Stinchcombe JR, Hoekstra HE, (2008) Combining population genomics and quantitative genetics: finding the genes underlying ecologically important traits. Heredity, 100, 158-170.
    • (2008) Heredity , vol.100 , pp. 158-170
    • Stinchcombe, J.R.1    Hoekstra, H.E.2
  • 74
    • 33644858552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chromosomal mapping of host resistance loci to Trichinella spiralis nematode infection in rats
    • Suzuki T, Ishih A, Kino H, Muregi FW, et al,. (2006) Chromosomal mapping of host resistance loci to Trichinella spiralis nematode infection in rats. Immunogenetics, 58, 26-30.
    • (2006) Immunogenetics , vol.58 , pp. 26-30
    • Suzuki, T.1    Ishih, A.2    Kino, H.3    Muregi, F.W.4
  • 75
    • 0036255811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Candidate-gene approaches for studying complex genetic traits: Practical considerations
    • Tabor HK, Risch NJ, Myers RM, (2002) Candidate-gene approaches for studying complex genetic traits: practical considerations. Nature Reviews Genetics, 3, 391-397.
    • (2002) Nature Reviews Genetics , vol.3 , pp. 391-397
    • Tabor, H.K.1    Risch, N.J.2    Myers, R.M.3
  • 77
    • 33750127274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A note on the asymptotic distribution of likelihood ratio tests to test variance components
    • Visscher PM, (2006) A note on the asymptotic distribution of likelihood ratio tests to test variance components. Twin Research and Human Genetics, 9, 490-495.
    • (2006) Twin Research and Human Genetics , vol.9 , pp. 490-495
    • Visscher, P.M.1
  • 78
    • 42649123990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sizing up human height variation
    • Visscher PM, (2008) Sizing up human height variation. Nature Genetics, 40, 489-490.
    • (2008) Nature Genetics , vol.40 , pp. 489-490
    • Visscher, P.M.1
  • 79
    • 0028315939 scopus 로고
    • The development of antihelmintic resistance in ruminant livestock
    • Waller PJ, (1994) The development of antihelmintic resistance in ruminant livestock. Acta Tropica, 56, 233-243.
    • (1994) Acta Tropica , vol.56 , pp. 233-243
    • Waller, P.J.1
  • 80
    • 42649139571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genome-wide association analysis identified 20 loci that influence adult height
    • Weedon MN, Lango H, Lindgren CM, et al,. (2008) Genome-wide association analysis identified 20 loci that influence adult height. Nature Genetics, 40, 575-583.
    • (2008) Nature Genetics , vol.40 , pp. 575-583
    • Weedon, M.N.1    Lango, H.2    Lindgren, C.M.3
  • 81
    • 8144229711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parasites and their impact
    • (eds Clutton-Brock T.H. Pemberton J.M.), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK
    • Wilson K, Grenfell BT, Pilkington JG, et al,. (2004) Parasites and their impact. In: Soay Sheep (eds, Clutton-Brock TH, Pemberton JM,), pp. 113-165. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.
    • (2004) Soay Sheep , pp. 113-165
    • Wilson, K.1    Grenfell, B.T.2    Pilkington, J.G.3
  • 82
    • 77954140531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Common SNPs explain a large proportion of the heritability for human height
    • Yang J, Benyamin B, McEvoy BP, et al,. (2010) Common SNPs explain a large proportion of the heritability for human height. Nature Genetics, 42, 565-571.
    • (2010) Nature Genetics , vol.42 , pp. 565-571
    • Yang, J.1    Benyamin, B.2    McEvoy, B.P.3
  • 84
    • 79957588287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genome partitioning of genetic variation for complex traits using common SNPs
    • Yang J, Manolio TA, Pasquale LR, et al,. (2011b) Genome partitioning of genetic variation for complex traits using common SNPs. Nature Genetics, 43, 519-525.
    • (2011) Nature Genetics , vol.43 , pp. 519-525
    • Yang, J.1    Manolio, T.A.2    Pasquale, L.R.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.