메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 23, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 558-573

The end of the Ediacara biota: Extinction, biotic replacement, or Cheshire Cat?

Author keywords

Biogeography; Biostratigraphy; Cambrian explosion; Ecospace occupation; Ecosystem engineering; Mass extinction; Osmotrophy; Predation

Indexed keywords

BIODIVERSITY; BIOGEOGRAPHY; BIOTA; EDIACARAN; FELID; FOSSIL RECORD; MASS EXTINCTION; METAZOAN; PALEOENVIRONMENT;

EID: 84871938789     PISSN: 1342937X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.gr.2012.11.004     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (233)

References (182)
  • 2
    • 7544250687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Origination, extinction, and mass depletions of marine diversity
    • Bambach R.K., Knoll A.H., Wang S. Origination, extinction, and mass depletions of marine diversity. Paleobiology 2004, 30:522-542.
    • (2004) Paleobiology , vol.30 , pp. 522-542
    • Bambach, R.K.1    Knoll, A.H.2    Wang, S.3
  • 3
    • 33846051774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autecology and the filling of ecospace: key metazoan radiations
    • Bambach R.K., Bush A.M., Erwin D.H. Autecology and the filling of ecospace: key metazoan radiations. Palaeontology 2007, 50:1-22.
    • (2007) Palaeontology , vol.50 , pp. 1-22
    • Bambach, R.K.1    Bush, A.M.2    Erwin, D.H.3
  • 4
    • 70450254984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New Ediacaran rangeomorphs from Mistaken Point, Newfoundland, Canada
    • Bamforth E.L., Narbonne G.M. New Ediacaran rangeomorphs from Mistaken Point, Newfoundland, Canada. Journal of Paleontology 2009, 83:897-913.
    • (2009) Journal of Paleontology , vol.83 , pp. 897-913
    • Bamforth, E.L.1    Narbonne, G.M.2
  • 5
    • 47949116715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth and ecology of an Ediacaran multibranched rangeomorph from the Mistaken Point Assemblage, Newfoundland
    • Bamforth E.L., Narbonne G.M., Anderson M.M. Growth and ecology of an Ediacaran multibranched rangeomorph from the Mistaken Point Assemblage, Newfoundland. Journal of Paleontology 2008, 82:763-777.
    • (2008) Journal of Paleontology , vol.82 , pp. 763-777
    • Bamforth, E.L.1    Narbonne, G.M.2    Anderson, M.M.3
  • 6
    • 0026484924 scopus 로고
    • Predatorial borings in Late Precambrian mineralized exoskeletons
    • Bengtson S., Yue Z. Predatorial borings in Late Precambrian mineralized exoskeletons. Science 1992, 257:367-369.
    • (1992) Science , vol.257 , pp. 367-369
    • Bengtson, S.1    Yue, Z.2
  • 7
    • 0029638366 scopus 로고
    • Diversification and extinction in the history of life
    • Benton M.J. Diversification and extinction in the history of life. Science 1995, 268:52-58.
    • (1995) Science , vol.268 , pp. 52-58
    • Benton, M.J.1
  • 11
    • 0002252712 scopus 로고
    • On mass extinctions and faunal turnover near the end of the Precambrian
    • Columbia University Press, New York, S.K. Donovan (Ed.)
    • Brasier M.D. On mass extinctions and faunal turnover near the end of the Precambrian. Mass Extinctions, Processes, and Evidence 1989, 73-88. Columbia University Press, New York. S.K. Donovan (Ed.).
    • (1989) Mass Extinctions, Processes, and Evidence , pp. 73-88
    • Brasier, M.D.1
  • 12
    • 0042088316 scopus 로고
    • Phosphogenic events and skeletal preservation across the Precambrian-Cambrian boundary interval
    • A.J.G. Notholt, I. Jarvis (Eds.) Phosphorite Research and Development
    • Brasier M.D. Phosphogenic events and skeletal preservation across the Precambrian-Cambrian boundary interval. Geological Society, London, Special Publication 1990, 52:289-303. A.J.G. Notholt, I. Jarvis (Eds.).
    • (1990) Geological Society, London, Special Publication , vol.52 , pp. 289-303
    • Brasier, M.D.1
  • 13
    • 0008505366 scopus 로고
    • Palaeoceanography and changes in the biological cycling of phosphorus across the Precambrian-Cambrian boundary
    • Plenum Press, New York, J.H. Lipps, P.W. Signor (Eds.)
    • Brasier M.D. Palaeoceanography and changes in the biological cycling of phosphorus across the Precambrian-Cambrian boundary. Origin and Early Evolution of the Metazoa 1992, 483-523. Plenum Press, New York. J.H. Lipps, P.W. Signor (Eds.).
    • (1992) Origin and Early Evolution of the Metazoa , pp. 483-523
    • Brasier, M.D.1
  • 14
    • 0026484923 scopus 로고
    • Nutrient-enriched waters and the early skeletal fossil record
    • Brasier M.D. Nutrient-enriched waters and the early skeletal fossil record. Journal of the Geological Society of London 1992, 49:621-630.
    • (1992) Journal of the Geological Society of London , vol.49 , pp. 621-630
    • Brasier, M.D.1
  • 15
    • 69249171990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary relationships within the Avalonian Ediacara biota: new insights from laser analysis
    • Brasier M.D., Antcliffe J.B. Evolutionary relationships within the Avalonian Ediacara biota: new insights from laser analysis. Journal of the Geological Society of London 2009, 166:363-384.
    • (2009) Journal of the Geological Society of London , vol.166 , pp. 363-384
    • Brasier, M.D.1    Antcliffe, J.B.2
  • 16
    • 79955962521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary trends in remarkable fossil preservation across the Ediacaran-Cambrian transition and the impact of metazoan mixing
    • P.A. Allison, D.J. Bottjer (Eds.) Taphonomy: Process and Bias Through Time
    • Brasier M.D., Antcliffe J.B., Callow R.H.T. Evolutionary trends in remarkable fossil preservation across the Ediacaran-Cambrian transition and the impact of metazoan mixing. Topics in Geobiology 2010, 32:519-567. P.A. Allison, D.J. Bottjer (Eds.).
    • (2010) Topics in Geobiology , vol.32 , pp. 519-567
    • Brasier, M.D.1    Antcliffe, J.B.2    Callow, R.H.T.3
  • 18
    • 0141680876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of decay and mineralization in the preservation of soft-bodied fossils
    • Briggs D.E.G. The role of decay and mineralization in the preservation of soft-bodied fossils. Annual Reviews of Earth and Planetary Sciences 2003, 31:275-301.
    • (2003) Annual Reviews of Earth and Planetary Sciences , vol.31 , pp. 275-301
    • Briggs, D.E.G.1
  • 19
    • 0026283717 scopus 로고
    • Beach and laboratory experiments with the jellyfish Aurelia and remarks on some fossil "medusoid" traces
    • Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, A.M. Simonetta, S. Conway Morris (Eds.)
    • Bruton D.L. Beach and laboratory experiments with the jellyfish Aurelia and remarks on some fossil "medusoid" traces. The Early Evolution of Metazoa and the Significance of Problematic Taxa 1991, 125-129. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. A.M. Simonetta, S. Conway Morris (Eds.).
    • (1991) The Early Evolution of Metazoa and the Significance of Problematic Taxa , pp. 125-129
    • Bruton, D.L.1
  • 20
    • 79955509374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecospace utilization during the Ediacaran radiation and the Cambrian eco-explosion
    • Springer, Berlin, M. Laflamme, J.D. Schiffbauer, S.Q. Dornbos (Eds.) Quantifying the Evolution of Early Life: Numerical Approaches to the Evaluation of Fossils and Ancient Ecosystems
    • Bush A.M., Bambach R.K., Erwin D.H. Ecospace utilization during the Ediacaran radiation and the Cambrian eco-explosion. Topics in Geobiology 2011, 36:111-133. Springer, Berlin. M. Laflamme, J.D. Schiffbauer, S.Q. Dornbos (Eds.).
    • (2011) Topics in Geobiology , vol.36 , pp. 111-133
    • Bush, A.M.1    Bambach, R.K.2    Erwin, D.H.3
  • 21
    • 0028197718 scopus 로고
    • The Phylum Vendobionta: a sister group of the Eumetazoa?
    • Buss L.W., Seilacher A. The Phylum Vendobionta: a sister group of the Eumetazoa?. Paleobiology 1994, 20:1-4.
    • (1994) Paleobiology , vol.20 , pp. 1-4
    • Buss, L.W.1    Seilacher, A.2
  • 22
    • 33846063713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Macroecovolution and macroecology through deep time
    • Butterfield N.J. Macroecovolution and macroecology through deep time. Palaeontology 2007, 50:41-55.
    • (2007) Palaeontology , vol.50 , pp. 41-55
    • Butterfield, N.J.1
  • 23
    • 60049096783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxygen, animals and oceanic ventilation: an alternative view
    • Butterfield N.J. Oxygen, animals and oceanic ventilation: an alternative view. Geobiology 2009, 7:1-7.
    • (2009) Geobiology , vol.7 , pp. 1-7
    • Butterfield, N.J.1
  • 24
    • 70349299801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Remarkable preservation of microbial mats in Neoproterozoic siliciclastic settings: implications for Ediacaran taphonomic models
    • Callow R.H.T., Brasier M.D. Remarkable preservation of microbial mats in Neoproterozoic siliciclastic settings: implications for Ediacaran taphonomic models. Earth-Science Reviews 2009, 96:207-219.
    • (2009) Earth-Science Reviews , vol.96 , pp. 207-219
    • Callow, R.H.T.1    Brasier, M.D.2
  • 25
    • 33846696837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late-Neoproterozoic deep-ocean oxygenation and the rise of animal life
    • Canfield D.E., Poulton S.W., Narbonne G.M. Late-Neoproterozoic deep-ocean oxygenation and the rise of animal life. Science 2007, 315:92-95.
    • (2007) Science , vol.315 , pp. 92-95
    • Canfield, D.E.1    Poulton, S.W.2    Narbonne, G.M.3
  • 26
    • 84879888901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ediacaran epifaunal tiering
    • Clapham M.E., Narbonne G.M. Ediacaran epifaunal tiering. Geology 2002, 30:627-630.
    • (2002) Geology , vol.30 , pp. 627-630
    • Clapham, M.E.1    Narbonne, G.M.2
  • 27
    • 0345581642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paleoecology of the oldest-known animal communities: Ediacaran assemblages at Mistaken Point, Newfoundland
    • Clapham M.E., Narbonne G.M., Gehling J.G. Paleoecology of the oldest-known animal communities: Ediacaran assemblages at Mistaken Point, Newfoundland. Paleobiology 2003, 29:527-544.
    • (2003) Paleobiology , vol.29 , pp. 527-544
    • Clapham, M.E.1    Narbonne, G.M.2    Gehling, J.G.3
  • 28
    • 0027834182 scopus 로고
    • Ediacaran-like fossils in Cambrian Burgess Shale-type faunas of North America
    • Conway Morris S. Ediacaran-like fossils in Cambrian Burgess Shale-type faunas of North America. Palaeontology 1993, 36:593-635.
    • (1993) Palaeontology , vol.36 , pp. 593-635
    • Conway Morris, S.1
  • 29
    • 0041783518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stratigraphic investigations of carbon isotope anomalies and Neoproterozoic ice ages in Death Valley, California
    • Corsetti F.A., Kaufman A.J. Stratigraphic investigations of carbon isotope anomalies and Neoproterozoic ice ages in Death Valley, California. GSA Bulletin 2003, 115:916-932.
    • (2003) GSA Bulletin , vol.115 , pp. 916-932
    • Corsetti, F.A.1    Kaufman, A.J.2
  • 30
    • 0029540022 scopus 로고
    • A rigid-bodied Ediacaran biota from Upper Cambrian strata in Co Wexford, Eire
    • Crimes T.P., Insole A., Williams B.P.J. A rigid-bodied Ediacaran biota from Upper Cambrian strata in Co Wexford, Eire. Geological Journal 1995, 30:89-109.
    • (1995) Geological Journal , vol.30 , pp. 89-109
    • Crimes, T.P.1    Insole, A.2    Williams, B.P.J.3
  • 31
    • 0030480664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continental slope sedimentation in the Sheepbed Formation (Neoproterozoic, Windermere Supergroup), Mackenzie Mountains, N.W.T.
    • Dalrymple R.W., Narbonne G.M. Continental slope sedimentation in the Sheepbed Formation (Neoproterozoic, Windermere Supergroup), Mackenzie Mountains, N.W.T. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 1996, 33:848-862.
    • (1996) Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences , vol.33 , pp. 848-862
    • Dalrymple, R.W.1    Narbonne, G.M.2
  • 34
    • 33745931356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary palaeoecology of early epifaunal echinoderms: response to increasing bioturbation levels during the Cambrian radiation
    • Dornbos S.Q. Evolutionary palaeoecology of early epifaunal echinoderms: response to increasing bioturbation levels during the Cambrian radiation. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 2006, 237(2-4):225-239.
    • (2006) Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology , vol.237 , Issue.2-4 , pp. 225-239
    • Dornbos, S.Q.1
  • 35
    • 84879882313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary paleoecology of the earliest echinoderms: Helicoplacoids and the Cambrian substrate revolution
    • Dornbos S.Q., Bottjer D.J. Evolutionary paleoecology of the earliest echinoderms: Helicoplacoids and the Cambrian substrate revolution. Geology 2000, 28:839-842.
    • (2000) Geology , vol.28 , pp. 839-842
    • Dornbos, S.Q.1    Bottjer, D.J.2
  • 36
    • 3242703348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for seafloor microbial mats and associated metazoan lifestyles in Lower Cambrian phosphorites of Southwest China
    • Dornbos S.Q., Bottjer D.J., Chen J.Y. Evidence for seafloor microbial mats and associated metazoan lifestyles in Lower Cambrian phosphorites of Southwest China. Lethaia 2004, 37:127-137.
    • (2004) Lethaia , vol.37 , pp. 127-137
    • Dornbos, S.Q.1    Bottjer, D.J.2    Chen, J.Y.3
  • 37
    • 84874998603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decoupling of taxonomic and ecologic severity of Phanerozoic mass extinctions
    • Droser M.L., Bottjer D.J., Sheehan P.M., McGhee G.R. Decoupling of taxonomic and ecologic severity of Phanerozoic mass extinctions. Geology 2000, 28:675-678.
    • (2000) Geology , vol.28 , pp. 675-678
    • Droser, M.L.1    Bottjer, D.J.2    Sheehan, P.M.3    McGhee, G.R.4
  • 40
    • 33846080024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disparity: morphological pattern and developmental context
    • Erwin D.H. Disparity: morphological pattern and developmental context. Palaeontology 2007, 50:57-73.
    • (2007) Palaeontology , vol.50 , pp. 57-73
    • Erwin, D.H.1
  • 42
    • 43949112619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Macroevolution of ecosystem engineering, niche construction and diversity
    • Erwin D.H. Macroevolution of ecosystem engineering, niche construction and diversity. Trends in Ecology & Evolution 2008, 23:304-310.
    • (2008) Trends in Ecology & Evolution , vol.23 , pp. 304-310
    • Erwin, D.H.1
  • 43
    • 84857365575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological drivers of the Ediacaran-Cambrian diversification of Metazoa
    • Erwin D.H., Tweedt S.M. Ecological drivers of the Ediacaran-Cambrian diversification of Metazoa. Evolutionary Ecology 2012, 26:417-433.
    • (2012) Evolutionary Ecology , vol.26 , pp. 417-433
    • Erwin, D.H.1    Tweedt, S.M.2
  • 45
    • 82255195530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Cambrian conundrum: early divergence and later ecological success in the early history of animals
    • Erwin D.H., Laflamme M., Tweedt S.M., Sperling E.A., Pisani D., Peterson K.J. The Cambrian conundrum: early divergence and later ecological success in the early history of animals. Science 2011, 334:1091-1097.
    • (2011) Science , vol.334 , pp. 1091-1097
    • Erwin, D.H.1    Laflamme, M.2    Tweedt, S.M.3    Sperling, E.A.4    Pisani, D.5    Peterson, K.J.6
  • 46
    • 0002414477 scopus 로고
    • Systematic description of Vendian Metazoa
    • Springer-Verlag, Berlin, B.S. Sokolov, A.B. Iwanowski (Eds.) The Vendian System: Volume 1
    • Fedonkin M.A. Systematic description of Vendian Metazoa. Paleontology 1985, 71-120. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. B.S. Sokolov, A.B. Iwanowski (Eds.).
    • (1985) Paleontology , pp. 71-120
    • Fedonkin, M.A.1
  • 47
    • 0030930169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Late Precambrian fossil Kimberella is a mollusc-like bilaterian organism
    • Fedonkin M.A., Waggoner B.M. The Late Precambrian fossil Kimberella is a mollusc-like bilaterian organism. Nature 1997, 388:868-871.
    • (1997) Nature , vol.388 , pp. 868-871
    • Fedonkin, M.A.1    Waggoner, B.M.2
  • 49
    • 38349151583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New data on Kimberella, the Vendian mollusc-like organism (White Sea region, Russia): palaeoecological and evolutionary implications
    • P. Vickers-Rich, P. Komarower (Eds.) The Rise and Fall of the Ediacaran Biota
    • Fedonkin M.A., Simonetta A., Ivantsov A.Y. New data on Kimberella, the Vendian mollusc-like organism (White Sea region, Russia): palaeoecological and evolutionary implications. Geological Society, London, Special Publications 2007, 286:157-179. P. Vickers-Rich, P. Komarower (Eds.).
    • (2007) Geological Society, London, Special Publications , vol.286 , pp. 157-179
    • Fedonkin, M.A.1    Simonetta, A.2    Ivantsov, A.Y.3
  • 51
    • 57649233203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Taphonomy and ontogeny of a multibranched Ediacaran fossil: Bradgatia from the Avalon Peninsula of Newfoundland
    • Flude L.I., Narbonne G.M. Taphonomy and ontogeny of a multibranched Ediacaran fossil: Bradgatia from the Avalon Peninsula of Newfoundland. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 2008, 45:1095-1109.
    • (2008) Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences , vol.45 , pp. 1095-1109
    • Flude, L.I.1    Narbonne, G.M.2
  • 54
    • 0023501623 scopus 로고
    • Earliest known echinoderm-a new Ediacaran fossil from the Pound Subgroup of South Australia
    • Gehling J.G. Earliest known echinoderm-a new Ediacaran fossil from the Pound Subgroup of South Australia. Alcheringa 1987, 11:337-345.
    • (1987) Alcheringa , vol.11 , pp. 337-345
    • Gehling, J.G.1
  • 55
    • 0026392098 scopus 로고
    • The case for Ediacaran fossil roots to the metazoan tree
    • Gehling J.G. The case for Ediacaran fossil roots to the metazoan tree. Geological Society of India Memoir 1991, 20:181-224.
    • (1991) Geological Society of India Memoir , vol.20 , pp. 181-224
    • Gehling, J.G.1
  • 56
    • 0033082777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbial mats in terminal Proterozoic siliciclastics: Ediacaran death masks
    • Gehling J.G. Microbial mats in terminal Proterozoic siliciclastics: Ediacaran death masks. Palaios 1999, 14:40-57.
    • (1999) Palaios , vol.14 , pp. 40-57
    • Gehling, J.G.1
  • 57
    • 70349278415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Textured organic surfaces associated with the Ediacara biota in South Australia
    • Gehling J.G., Droser M.L. Textured organic surfaces associated with the Ediacara biota in South Australia. Earth-Science Reviews 2009, 96:196-206.
    • (2009) Earth-Science Reviews , vol.96 , pp. 196-206
    • Gehling, J.G.1    Droser, M.L.2
  • 58
    • 34250364941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spindle-shaped Ediacara fossils from the Mistaken Point Assemblage, Avalon Zone, Newfoundland
    • Gehling J.G., Narbonne G.M. Spindle-shaped Ediacara fossils from the Mistaken Point Assemblage, Avalon Zone, Newfoundland. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 2007, 44:367-387.
    • (2007) Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences , vol.44 , pp. 367-387
    • Gehling, J.G.1    Narbonne, G.M.2
  • 59
    • 0029776595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long expected sponges from the Neoproterozoic Ediacara fauna of South Australia
    • Gehling J.G., Rigby J.K. Long expected sponges from the Neoproterozoic Ediacara fauna of South Australia. Journal of Paleontology 1996, 70:185-195.
    • (1996) Journal of Paleontology , vol.70 , pp. 185-195
    • Gehling, J.G.1    Rigby, J.K.2
  • 60
    • 0033832744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The first named Ediacaran body fossil, Aspidella terranovica
    • Gehling J.G., Narbonne G.M., Anderson M.M. The first named Ediacaran body fossil, Aspidella terranovica. Palaeontology 2000, 43:427-456.
    • (2000) Palaeontology , vol.43 , pp. 427-456
    • Gehling, J.G.1    Narbonne, G.M.2    Anderson, M.M.3
  • 62
    • 0008184030 scopus 로고
    • In Moore, R.C. (founder), R.A. Robinson and C. Teichert (eds.), J.D. Keim, L. McCormick, R.B. Williams (assoc. eds.) Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Part A, Introduction, Fossilization (Taphonomy), Biogeography and Biostratigraphy. The Geological Society of America and the University of Kansas Press, Lawrence, Kansa, 569
    • Glaessner, M.F., 1979. Biogeography and biostratigraphy: Precambrian, p. 79-118. In Moore, R.C. (founder), R.A. Robinson and C. Teichert (eds.), J.D. Keim, L. McCormick, R.B. Williams (assoc. eds.) Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Part A, Introduction, Fossilization (Taphonomy), Biogeography and Biostratigraphy. The Geological Society of America and the University of Kansas Press, Lawrence, Kansas, 569 pp.
    • (1979) Biogeography and biostratigraphy: Precambrian , pp. 79-118
    • Glaessner, M.F.1
  • 63
    • 0000806459 scopus 로고
    • The geology and Late Precambrian fauna of the Ediacara fossil reserve
    • Glaessner M.F., Daily B. The geology and Late Precambrian fauna of the Ediacara fossil reserve. Records of the South Australian Museum 1959, 13:369-407.
    • (1959) Records of the South Australian Museum , vol.13 , pp. 369-407
    • Glaessner, M.F.1    Daily, B.2
  • 64
    • 0000290309 scopus 로고
    • The late Precambrian fossils from Ediacara, South Australia
    • Glaessner M.F., Wade M. The late Precambrian fossils from Ediacara, South Australia. Palaeontology 1966, 9:599-628.
    • (1966) Palaeontology , vol.9 , pp. 599-628
    • Glaessner, M.F.1    Wade, M.2
  • 65
    • 2442445394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of distribution in the Ediacaran biotas: facies versus biogeography and evolution
    • Grazhdankin D. Patterns of distribution in the Ediacaran biotas: facies versus biogeography and evolution. Paleobiology 2004, 30:203-221.
    • (2004) Paleobiology , vol.30 , pp. 203-221
    • Grazhdankin, D.1
  • 66
    • 0036164850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Underground Vendobionta from Namibia
    • Grazhdankin D., Seilacher A. Underground Vendobionta from Namibia. Palaeontology 2002, 45:57-78.
    • (2002) Palaeontology , vol.45 , pp. 57-78
    • Grazhdankin, D.1    Seilacher, A.2
  • 67
    • 28244487462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A re-examination of the Nama-type Vendian organism Rangea schneiderhoehni
    • Grazhdankin D., Seilacher A. A re-examination of the Nama-type Vendian organism Rangea schneiderhoehni. Geological Magazine 2005, 142:571-582.
    • (2005) Geological Magazine , vol.142 , pp. 571-582
    • Grazhdankin, D.1    Seilacher, A.2
  • 69
    • 70350053398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure and depositional history of the Vendian Sylvitsa Group in the western flank of the Central Urals
    • Grazhdankin D.V., Maslov A.V., Krupenin M.T. Structure and depositional history of the Vendian Sylvitsa Group in the western flank of the Central Urals. Stratigraphy and Geological Correlation 2009, 17:476-492.
    • (2009) Stratigraphy and Geological Correlation , vol.17 , pp. 476-492
    • Grazhdankin, D.V.1    Maslov, A.V.2    Krupenin, M.T.3
  • 70
    • 0028972893 scopus 로고
    • Biostratigraphic and geochronologic constraints on early animal evolution
    • Grotzinger J.P., Bowring B.Z., Saylor B.Z., Kaufman A.J. Biostratigraphic and geochronologic constraints on early animal evolution. Science 1995, 270:598-604.
    • (1995) Science , vol.270 , pp. 598-604
    • Grotzinger, J.P.1    Bowring, B.Z.2    Saylor, B.Z.3    Kaufman, A.J.4
  • 71
    • 28244495582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbial-metazoan reefs of the terminal Proterozoic Nama Group (c. 550-543 Ma), Namibia
    • Grotzinger J., Adams E.W., Schröder S. Microbial-metazoan reefs of the terminal Proterozoic Nama Group (c. 550-543 Ma), Namibia. Geological Magazine 2005, 142:499-517.
    • (2005) Geological Magazine , vol.142 , pp. 499-517
    • Grotzinger, J.1    Adams, E.W.2    Schröder, S.3
  • 74
    • 0001395184 scopus 로고
    • Die Kuibis-Fossilien der Nama-Formation von Südwestafrika
    • Gürich G. Die Kuibis-Fossilien der Nama-Formation von Südwestafrika. Palaeontologische Zeitschrift 1933, 15:137-154.
    • (1933) Palaeontologische Zeitschrift , vol.15 , pp. 137-154
    • Gürich, G.1
  • 75
    • 0034013670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ediacaran fossils from the southwestern Great Basin, United States
    • Hagadorn J.W., Waggoner B. Ediacaran fossils from the southwestern Great Basin, United States. Journal of Paleontology 2000, 74:349-359.
    • (2000) Journal of Paleontology , vol.74 , pp. 349-359
    • Hagadorn, J.W.1    Waggoner, B.2
  • 77
    • 84879890831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stranded on a Late Cambrian shoreline: Medusae from central Wisconsin
    • Hagadorn J.W., Dott R.H., Damrow D. Stranded on a Late Cambrian shoreline: Medusae from central Wisconsin. Geology 2002, 30:147-150.
    • (2002) Geology , vol.30 , pp. 147-150
    • Hagadorn, J.W.1    Dott, R.H.2    Damrow, D.3
  • 79
    • 0029141188 scopus 로고
    • Release of dissolved organic carbon (DOC) by the scyphozoan jellyfish Aurelia aurita and its potential influence on the production of planktic bacteria
    • Hansson L.J., Norrman B. Release of dissolved organic carbon (DOC) by the scyphozoan jellyfish Aurelia aurita and its potential influence on the production of planktic bacteria. Marine Biology 1995, 121:527-532.
    • (1995) Marine Biology , vol.121 , pp. 527-532
    • Hansson, L.J.1    Norrman, B.2
  • 80
    • 77957857902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiometric and stratigraphic constraints on terminal Ediacaran (post-Gaskiers) glaciation and metazoan evolution
    • Herbert C.L., Kaufman A.J., Penniston-Dorland S.C., Martin A.J. Radiometric and stratigraphic constraints on terminal Ediacaran (post-Gaskiers) glaciation and metazoan evolution. Precambrian Research 2010, 182:402-412.
    • (2010) Precambrian Research , vol.182 , pp. 402-412
    • Herbert, C.L.1    Kaufman, A.J.2    Penniston-Dorland, S.C.3    Martin, A.J.4
  • 81
    • 78149306084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ediacaran body anf trace fossils in Miette Group (Windermere Supergroup) near Salient Mountain, British Columbia, Canada
    • Hofmann H.J., Mountjoy E.W. Ediacaran body anf trace fossils in Miette Group (Windermere Supergroup) near Salient Mountain, British Columbia, Canada. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 2010, 47:1305-1325.
    • (2010) Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences , vol.47 , pp. 1305-1325
    • Hofmann, H.J.1    Mountjoy, E.W.2
  • 82
    • 38549157565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ediacaran biota on Bonavista Peninsula, Newfoundland, Canada
    • Hofmann H.J., O'brien S.J., King A.F. Ediacaran biota on Bonavista Peninsula, Newfoundland, Canada. Journal of Paleontology 2008, 82:1-36.
    • (2008) Journal of Paleontology , vol.82 , pp. 1-36
    • Hofmann, H.J.1    O'brien, S.J.2    King, A.F.3
  • 83
    • 0345254965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Borings in Cloudina shells: complex predator-prey dynamics in the terminal Neoproterozoic
    • Hua H., Pratt B.R., Zhang L.-Y. Borings in Cloudina shells: complex predator-prey dynamics in the terminal Neoproterozoic. Palaios 2003, 18:454-459.
    • (2003) Palaios , vol.18 , pp. 454-459
    • Hua, H.1    Pratt, B.R.2    Zhang, L.-Y.3
  • 84
    • 34249879265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paleoenvironmental and basin analysis of the late Neoproterozoic (Ediacaran) upper Conception and St. John's groups, west Conception Bay, Newfoundland
    • Ichaso A.A., Dalrymple R.W., Narbonne G.M. Paleoenvironmental and basin analysis of the late Neoproterozoic (Ediacaran) upper Conception and St. John's groups, west Conception Bay, Newfoundland. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 2007, 44:25-41.
    • (2007) Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences , vol.44 , pp. 25-41
    • Ichaso, A.A.1    Dalrymple, R.W.2    Narbonne, G.M.3
  • 85
    • 74549192824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New reconstruction of Kimberella, problematic Vendian metazoan
    • Ivantsov A.Y. New reconstruction of Kimberella, problematic Vendian metazoan. Paleontological Journal 2009, 43:601-611.
    • (2009) Paleontological Journal , vol.43 , pp. 601-611
    • Ivantsov, A.Y.1
  • 86
    • 78651258179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paleontological evidence for the supposed precambrian occurrence of mollusks
    • Ivantsov A.Y. Paleontological evidence for the supposed precambrian occurrence of mollusks. Paleontological Journal 2010, 44:1552-1559.
    • (2010) Paleontological Journal , vol.44 , pp. 1552-1559
    • Ivantsov, A.Y.1
  • 87
    • 79958760653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feeding traces of Proarticulata-the Vendian metazoa
    • Ivantsov A.Y. Feeding traces of Proarticulata-the Vendian metazoa. Paleontological Journal 2011, 45:237-248.
    • (2011) Paleontological Journal , vol.45 , pp. 237-248
    • Ivantsov, A.Y.1
  • 89
    • 0001085977 scopus 로고
    • Growth and energy imbalance during the development of a lecithotrophic molluscan larvae (Haliotis rufescens)
    • Jaeckle W.B., Manahan D.T. Growth and energy imbalance during the development of a lecithotrophic molluscan larvae (Haliotis rufescens). The Biological Bulletin 1989, 177:237-246.
    • (1989) The Biological Bulletin , vol.177 , pp. 237-246
    • Jaeckle, W.B.1    Manahan, D.T.2
  • 90
    • 0022219766 scopus 로고
    • The enigmatic Ediacaran (late Precambrian genus) Rangea and related forms
    • Jenkins R.J.F. The enigmatic Ediacaran (late Precambrian genus) Rangea and related forms. Paleobiology 1985, 11:336-355.
    • (1985) Paleobiology , vol.11 , pp. 336-355
    • Jenkins, R.J.F.1
  • 92
    • 0032508042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ediacara-type fossils in Cambrian sediments
    • Jensen S., Gehling J.G., Droser M.L. Ediacara-type fossils in Cambrian sediments. Nature 1998, 393:567-569.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.393 , pp. 567-569
    • Jensen, S.1    Gehling, J.G.2    Droser, M.L.3
  • 94
    • 0028179028 scopus 로고
    • Organisms as ecosystem engineers
    • Jones C.G., Lawton J.H., Shachak M. Organisms as ecosystem engineers. Oikos 1994, 69:373-386.
    • (1994) Oikos , vol.69 , pp. 373-386
    • Jones, C.G.1    Lawton, J.H.2    Shachak, M.3
  • 95
    • 0033603541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early animal evolution: emerging views from comparative biology and geology
    • Knoll A.H., Carroll S.B. Early animal evolution: emerging views from comparative biology and geology. Science 1999, 284:2129-2137.
    • (1999) Science , vol.284 , pp. 2129-2137
    • Knoll, A.H.1    Carroll, S.B.2
  • 97
    • 69549109473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Competition in a Precambrian world: palaeoecology of Ediacaran fronds
    • Laflamme M., Narbonne G.M. Competition in a Precambrian world: palaeoecology of Ediacaran fronds. Geology Today 2008, 24:182-187.
    • (2008) Geology Today , vol.24 , pp. 182-187
    • Laflamme, M.1    Narbonne, G.M.2
  • 98
    • 4344626176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphometric analysis of the Ediacaran frond Charniodiscus from the Mistaken Point Formation, Newfoundland
    • Laflamme M., Narbonne G.M., Anderson M.M. Morphometric analysis of the Ediacaran frond Charniodiscus from the Mistaken Point Formation, Newfoundland. Journal of Paleontology 2004, 78:827-837.
    • (2004) Journal of Paleontology , vol.78 , pp. 827-837
    • Laflamme, M.1    Narbonne, G.M.2    Anderson, M.M.3
  • 100
  • 102
    • 84858062055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological tiering and the evolution of a stem: the oldest stemmed frond from the Ediacaran of Newfoundland, Canada
    • Laflamme M., Flude L.I., Narbonne G.M. Ecological tiering and the evolution of a stem: the oldest stemmed frond from the Ediacaran of Newfoundland, Canada. Journal of Paleontology 2012, 86:193-200.
    • (2012) Journal of Paleontology , vol.86 , pp. 193-200
    • Laflamme, M.1    Flude, L.I.2    Narbonne, G.M.3
  • 103
    • 84867660568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analyzing predation from the dawn of the Phanerozoic
    • M. Laflamme, J.D. Schiffbauer, S.Q. Dornbos (Eds.) Quantifying the Evolution of Early Life
    • Leighton L.R. Analyzing predation from the dawn of the Phanerozoic. Topics in Geobiology 2011, 36:73-109. M. Laflamme, J.D. Schiffbauer, S.Q. Dornbos (Eds.).
    • (2011) Topics in Geobiology , vol.36 , pp. 73-109
    • Leighton, L.R.1
  • 107
    • 77950131159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First evidence for locomotion in the Ediacara biota from the 565 Ma Mistaken Point Formation, Newfoundland
    • Liu A.G., McIlroy D., Brasier M.D. First evidence for locomotion in the Ediacara biota from the 565 Ma Mistaken Point Formation, Newfoundland. Geology 2010, 38:123-126.
    • (2010) Geology , vol.38 , pp. 123-126
    • Liu, A.G.1    McIlroy, D.2    Brasier, M.D.3
  • 108
    • 79955945437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effaced preservation in the Ediacara biota and its implications for the early macrofossil record
    • Liu A.G., McIlroy D., Antcliffe J.B., Brasier M.D. Effaced preservation in the Ediacara biota and its implications for the early macrofossil record. Palaeontology 2011, 54:607-630.
    • (2011) Palaeontology , vol.54 , pp. 607-630
    • Liu, A.G.1    McIlroy, D.2    Antcliffe, J.B.3    Brasier, M.D.4
  • 110
    • 0029021659 scopus 로고
    • Terminal Proterozoic reorganization of biogeochemical cycles
    • Logan G.A., Hayes J.M., Hieshima G.B., Summons R.E. Terminal Proterozoic reorganization of biogeochemical cycles. Nature 1995, 376:53-57.
    • (1995) Nature , vol.376 , pp. 53-57
    • Logan, G.A.1    Hayes, J.M.2    Hieshima, G.B.3    Summons, R.E.4
  • 111
    • 38349155478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ediacaria booleyi - weeded from the Garden of Ediacara?
    • P. Vickers-Rich, P. Komarower (Eds.) The Rise and Fall of the Ediacaran Biota
    • MacGabhann B.A., Murray J., Nicholas C. Ediacaria booleyi - weeded from the Garden of Ediacara?. Geological Society, London, Special Publications 2007, 286:277-295. P. Vickers-Rich, P. Komarower (Eds.).
    • (2007) Geological Society, London, Special Publications , vol.286 , pp. 277-295
    • MacGabhann, B.A.1    Murray, J.2    Nicholas, C.3
  • 113
    • 0002215366 scopus 로고
    • The Frasnian-Famennian extinction event
    • Columbia University Press, New York, S.K. Donovan (Ed.)
    • McGhee G.R. The Frasnian-Famennian extinction event. Mass Extinctions: Processes and Evidence 1989, 133-151. Columbia University Press, New York. S.K. Donovan (Ed.).
    • (1989) Mass Extinctions: Processes and Evidence , pp. 133-151
    • McGhee, G.R.1
  • 115
    • 84858135119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological ranking of Phanerozoic biodiversity crises: the Serpukhovian (Early Carboniferous) crisis had a greater ecological impact than the end-Ordovician
    • McGhee G.R., Sheehan P.M., Bottjer D.J., Droser M.L. Ecological ranking of Phanerozoic biodiversity crises: the Serpukhovian (Early Carboniferous) crisis had a greater ecological impact than the end-Ordovician. Geology 2012, 40.
    • (2012) Geology , vol.40
    • McGhee, G.R.1    Sheehan, P.M.2    Bottjer, D.J.3    Droser, M.L.4
  • 116
    • 46149105945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Neoproterozoic assembly of Gondwana and its relationship to the Ediacaran-Cambrian radiation
    • Meert J.G., Lieberman B.S. The Neoproterozoic assembly of Gondwana and its relationship to the Ediacaran-Cambrian radiation. Gondwana Research 2008, 14:5-21.
    • (2008) Gondwana Research , vol.14 , pp. 5-21
    • Meert, J.G.1    Lieberman, B.S.2
  • 117
    • 0344181471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Production of DOC by Calanus finmarchicus, C. glacialis and C. hyperboreus through sloppy feeding and leakage fromfecal pellets
    • Moller E.F., Thor P., Nielsen T.G. Production of DOC by Calanus finmarchicus, C. glacialis and C. hyperboreus through sloppy feeding and leakage fromfecal pellets. Marine Ecology Progress Series 2003, 262:185-191.
    • (2003) Marine Ecology Progress Series , vol.262 , pp. 185-191
    • Moller, E.F.1    Thor, P.2    Nielsen, T.G.3
  • 118
    • 80054687643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reef recovery following the Frasnian-Famennian (late Devonian) mass extinction: evidence from the Dugway Range, west-central Utah
    • Morrow J., Harries P.J., Krivanek J.G. Reef recovery following the Frasnian-Famennian (late Devonian) mass extinction: evidence from the Dugway Range, west-central Utah. Palaios 2011, 26:607-622.
    • (2011) Palaios , vol.26 , pp. 607-622
    • Morrow, J.1    Harries, P.J.2    Krivanek, J.G.3
  • 119
    • 0028194254 scopus 로고
    • New Ediacaran fossils from the Mackenzie Mountains, Northwestern Canada
    • Narbonne G.M. New Ediacaran fossils from the Mackenzie Mountains, Northwestern Canada. Journal of Paleontology 1994, 68:411-416.
    • (1994) Journal of Paleontology , vol.68 , pp. 411-416
    • Narbonne, G.M.1
  • 120
    • 4143052318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modular construction of Early Ediacaran complex life forms
    • Narbonne G.M. Modular construction of Early Ediacaran complex life forms. Science 2004, 305:1141-1144.
    • (2004) Science , vol.305 , pp. 1141-1144
    • Narbonne, G.M.1
  • 121
    • 20544467009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Ediacara biota: Neoproterozoic origin of animals and their ecosystems
    • Narbonne G.M. The Ediacara biota: Neoproterozoic origin of animals and their ecosystems. Annual Reviews of Earth and Planetary Sciences 2005, 33:421-442.
    • (2005) Annual Reviews of Earth and Planetary Sciences , vol.33 , pp. 421-442
    • Narbonne, G.M.1
  • 122
    • 0025599266 scopus 로고
    • Ediacaran fossils from the Sekwi Brook area, Mackenzie Mountains, northwestern Canada
    • Narbonne G.M., Aitken J.D. Ediacaran fossils from the Sekwi Brook area, Mackenzie Mountains, northwestern Canada. Palaeontology 1990, 33:945-980.
    • (1990) Palaeontology , vol.33 , pp. 945-980
    • Narbonne, G.M.1    Aitken, J.D.2
  • 123
    • 0037281460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life after snowball: the oldest complex Ediacaran fossils
    • Narbonne G.M., Gehling J.G. Life after snowball: the oldest complex Ediacaran fossils. Geology 2003, 31:27-30.
    • (2003) Geology , vol.31 , pp. 27-30
    • Narbonne, G.M.1    Gehling, J.G.2
  • 125
    • 69549125986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reconstructing a lost world: Ediacaran rangeomorphs from Spaniard's Bay, Newfoundland
    • Narbonne G.M., Laflamme M., Greentree C., Trusler P. Reconstructing a lost world: Ediacaran rangeomorphs from Spaniard's Bay, Newfoundland. Journal of Paleontology 2009, 83:503-523.
    • (2009) Journal of Paleontology , vol.83 , pp. 503-523
    • Narbonne, G.M.1    Laflamme, M.2    Greentree, C.3    Trusler, P.4
  • 126
    • 84872848238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ediacaran period. Chapter 18
    • Elsevier, F. Gradstein, J. Ogg, G. Ogg (Eds.)
    • Narbonne G.M., Xiao S., Shields G. Ediacaran period. Chapter 18. Geologic Timescale 2012 2012, 427-449. Elsevier. F. Gradstein, J. Ogg, G. Ogg (Eds.).
    • (2012) Geologic Timescale 2012 , pp. 427-449
    • Narbonne, G.M.1    Xiao, S.2    Shields, G.3
  • 128
    • 14344281421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbially induced sedimentary structures-a new category within the classification of primary sedimentary structures
    • Noffke N., Gerdes G., Klenke T., Krumbein W.E. Microbially induced sedimentary structures-a new category within the classification of primary sedimentary structures. Journal of Sedimentary Research 2001, 71:649-656.
    • (2001) Journal of Sedimentary Research , vol.71 , pp. 649-656
    • Noffke, N.1    Gerdes, G.2    Klenke, T.3    Krumbein, W.E.4
  • 129
    • 0024936960 scopus 로고
    • Cnidarian taphonomy and affinities of the Ediacara biota
    • Norris R.D. Cnidarian taphonomy and affinities of the Ediacara biota. Lethaia 1989, 22:381-393.
    • (1989) Lethaia , vol.22 , pp. 381-393
    • Norris, R.D.1
  • 133
    • 0002467036 scopus 로고
    • Neue Fossilreste aus den Nama-Schichten in Suedwest-Afrika
    • Pflug H.D. Neue Fossilreste aus den Nama-Schichten in Suedwest-Afrika. Paleontologicheskiy Zhurnal 1966, 40:14-24.
    • (1966) Paleontologicheskiy Zhurnal , vol.40 , pp. 14-24
    • Pflug, H.D.1
  • 134
    • 0009988289 scopus 로고
    • Systematik der jung-präkambrischen Petalonamae
    • Pflug H.D. Systematik der jung-präkambrischen Petalonamae. Paläontologische Zeitschrift 1972, 46:56-67.
    • (1972) Paläontologische Zeitschrift , vol.46 , pp. 56-67
    • Pflug, H.D.1
  • 136
    • 0001402433 scopus 로고
    • Mass extinctions in the marine fossil record
    • Raup D.M., Sepkoski J.J. Mass extinctions in the marine fossil record. Science 1982, 215:1501-1503.
    • (1982) Science , vol.215 , pp. 1501-1503
    • Raup, D.M.1    Sepkoski, J.J.2
  • 137
    • 0028166254 scopus 로고
    • Were the Ediacaran fossils lichens?
    • Retallack G.J. Were the Ediacaran fossils lichens?. Paleobiology 1994, 20:523-544.
    • (1994) Paleobiology , vol.20 , pp. 523-544
    • Retallack, G.J.1
  • 138
    • 41749109806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decay, growth, and burial compaction of Dickinsonia, an iconic Ediacaran fossil
    • Retallack G.J. Decay, growth, and burial compaction of Dickinsonia, an iconic Ediacaran fossil. Alcheringa 2007, 31:215-240.
    • (2007) Alcheringa , vol.31 , pp. 215-240
    • Retallack, G.J.1
  • 142
    • 84879889436 scopus 로고
    • Early Triassic stromatolites as post-mass extinction disaster forms
    • Schubert J.K., Bottjer D.J. Early Triassic stromatolites as post-mass extinction disaster forms. Geology 1992, 20:883-886.
    • (1992) Geology , vol.20 , pp. 883-886
    • Schubert, J.K.1    Bottjer, D.J.2
  • 146
    • 0024567346 scopus 로고
    • Vendozoa; organismic construction in the Proterozoic biosphere
    • Seilacher A. Vendozoa; organismic construction in the Proterozoic biosphere. Lethaia 1989, 22:229-239.
    • (1989) Lethaia , vol.22 , pp. 229-239
    • Seilacher, A.1
  • 147
    • 0026475109 scopus 로고
    • Vendobionta and Psammocorallia: lost constructions of Precambrian evolution
    • Seilacher A. Vendobionta and Psammocorallia: lost constructions of Precambrian evolution. Geological Society of London, Special Publications 1992, 149:607-613.
    • (1992) Geological Society of London, Special Publications , vol.149 , pp. 607-613
    • Seilacher, A.1
  • 148
    • 0033083440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomat-related lifestyles in the Precambrian
    • Seilacher A. Biomat-related lifestyles in the Precambrian. Palaios 1999, 14:86-93.
    • (1999) Palaios , vol.14 , pp. 86-93
    • Seilacher, A.1
  • 149
    • 38349128191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The nature of vendobionts
    • P. Vickers-Rich, P. Komarower (Eds.) The Rise and Fall of the Ediacaran Biota
    • Seilacher A. The nature of vendobionts. Geological Society, London, Special Publications 2007, 286:237-257. P. Vickers-Rich, P. Komarower (Eds.).
    • (2007) Geological Society, London, Special Publications , vol.286 , pp. 237-257
    • Seilacher, A.1
  • 151
    • 0043245996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ediacaran biota: the dawn of animal life in the shadow of giant protists
    • Seilacher A., Grazhdankin D., Legouta A. Ediacaran biota: the dawn of animal life in the shadow of giant protists. Paleontological Research 2003, 7:43-54.
    • (2003) Paleontological Research , vol.7 , pp. 43-54
    • Seilacher, A.1    Grazhdankin, D.2    Legouta, A.3
  • 152
    • 0001938674 scopus 로고
    • A compendium of fossil marine families
    • Milwaukee Public Museum
    • Sepkoski J.J. A compendium of fossil marine families. Contributions to Biology and Geology 1982, vol. 51:1-125. Milwaukee Public Museum.
    • (1982) Contributions to Biology and Geology , vol.51 , pp. 1-125
    • Sepkoski, J.J.1
  • 153
    • 0022832574 scopus 로고
    • Phanerozoic overview of mass extinction
    • Springer-Verlag, Berlin, D.M. Raup, D. Jablonski (Eds.)
    • Sepkoski J.J. Phanerozoic overview of mass extinction. Patterns and Processes in the History of Life 1986, 277-295. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. D.M. Raup, D. Jablonski (Eds.).
    • (1986) Patterns and Processes in the History of Life , pp. 277-295
    • Sepkoski, J.J.1
  • 154
    • 0026358332 scopus 로고
    • A model of onshore-offshore change in faunal diversity
    • Sepkoski J.J. A model of onshore-offshore change in faunal diversity. Paleobiology 1991, 17:58-77.
    • (1991) Paleobiology , vol.17 , pp. 58-77
    • Sepkoski, J.J.1
  • 155
    • 4344625205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biotic selectivity during the K/T and Late Ordovician extinction events
    • G. Ryder, D. Fastovsky, S. Fartner (Eds.) The Cretaceous-Tertiary Event and Other Catastrophes in Earth History
    • Sheehan P.M., Coorough P.J., Fastovsky D.E. Biotic selectivity during the K/T and Late Ordovician extinction events. Geological Society of America. Special papers 1996, 307:477-489. G. Ryder, D. Fastovsky, S. Fartner (Eds.).
    • (1996) Geological Society of America. Special papers , vol.307 , pp. 477-489
    • Sheehan, P.M.1    Coorough, P.J.2    Fastovsky, D.E.3
  • 156
    • 37849006867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Avalon explosion: evolution of Ediacara morphospace
    • Shen B., Dong L., Xiao S., Kowalewski M. The Avalon explosion: evolution of Ediacara morphospace. Science 2008, 319:81-84.
    • (2008) Science , vol.319 , pp. 81-84
    • Shen, B.1    Dong, L.2    Xiao, S.3    Kowalewski, M.4
  • 158
    • 0024989938 scopus 로고
    • Energetics of early development for the sea urchins Strongylocentrotus purpuratus and Lytechinus pictus and the crustacean Artemia sp
    • Shilling F.M., Manahan D.T. Energetics of early development for the sea urchins Strongylocentrotus purpuratus and Lytechinus pictus and the crustacean Artemia sp. Marine Biology 1990, 106:119-127.
    • (1990) Marine Biology , vol.106 , pp. 119-127
    • Shilling, F.M.1    Manahan, D.T.2
  • 161
    • 77953927573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A placozoan affinity for Dickinsonia and the evolution of late Proterozoic metazoan feeding modes
    • Sperling E.A., Vinther J. A placozoan affinity for Dickinsonia and the evolution of late Proterozoic metazoan feeding modes. Evolution & Development 2010, 12:199-207.
    • (2010) Evolution & Development , vol.12 , pp. 199-207
    • Sperling, E.A.1    Vinther, J.2
  • 162
    • 34548525199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Poriferan paraphyly and its implications for Precambrian palaeobiology
    • P. Vickers-Rich, P. Komarower (Eds.) The Rise and Fall of the Ediacaran Biota
    • Sperling E.A., Pisani D., Peterson K.J. Poriferan paraphyly and its implications for Precambrian palaeobiology. Geological Society, London, Special Publications 2007, 286:355-368. P. Vickers-Rich, P. Komarower (Eds.).
    • (2007) Geological Society, London, Special Publications , vol.286 , pp. 355-368
    • Sperling, E.A.1    Pisani, D.2    Peterson, K.J.3
  • 163
    • 73349137622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Where's the glass? Biomarkers, molecular clocks, and microRNAs suggest a 200-Myr missing Precambrian fossil record of siliceous sponge spicules
    • Sperling E.A., Robinson J.M., Pisani D., Peterson K.J. Where's the glass? Biomarkers, molecular clocks, and microRNAs suggest a 200-Myr missing Precambrian fossil record of siliceous sponge spicules. Geobiology 2010, 8:24-36.
    • (2010) Geobiology , vol.8 , pp. 24-36
    • Sperling, E.A.1    Robinson, J.M.2    Pisani, D.3    Peterson, K.J.4
  • 164
    • 78650110510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rangeomorphs, Thectardis (Porifera?) and dissolved organic carbon in the Ediacaran ocean
    • (Online November, 2010)
    • Sperling E.A., Peterson K.J., Laflamme M. Rangeomorphs, Thectardis (Porifera?) and dissolved organic carbon in the Ediacaran ocean. Geobiology 2011, 9:24-33. (Online November, 2010).
    • (2011) Geobiology , vol.9 , pp. 24-33
    • Sperling, E.A.1    Peterson, K.J.2    Laflamme, M.3
  • 165
    • 0000732928 scopus 로고
    • Early Cambrian (?) jellyfishes from the Flinders ranges, South Australia
    • Sprigg R.C. Early Cambrian (?) jellyfishes from the Flinders ranges, South Australia. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia 1947, 71:212-224.
    • (1947) Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia , vol.71 , pp. 212-224
    • Sprigg, R.C.1
  • 166
    • 0003130056 scopus 로고
    • Early Cambrian "jellyfishes" of Ediacara, South Australia and Mount John, Kimberley District, Western Australia
    • Sprigg R.C. Early Cambrian "jellyfishes" of Ediacara, South Australia and Mount John, Kimberley District, Western Australia. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia 1949, 73:72-99.
    • (1949) Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia , vol.73 , pp. 72-99
    • Sprigg, R.C.1
  • 167
    • 84855459821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Speciation collapse and invasive species dynamics during the Late Devonian "Mass Extinction"
    • Stigall A.L. Speciation collapse and invasive species dynamics during the Late Devonian "Mass Extinction". GSA Today 2012, 22:4-9.
    • (2012) GSA Today , vol.22 , pp. 4-9
    • Stigall, A.L.1
  • 168
    • 0034550671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age of Squantum "tillite", Boston Basin, Massachusetts: U-Pb zircon constraints on terminal Neoproterozoic glaciation
    • Thompson M.D., Bowring S.A. Age of Squantum "tillite", Boston Basin, Massachusetts: U-Pb zircon constraints on terminal Neoproterozoic glaciation. American Journal of Science 2000, 300:630-655.
    • (2000) American Journal of Science , vol.300 , pp. 630-655
    • Thompson, M.D.1    Bowring, S.A.2
  • 169
    • 33644834774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The palaeoclimatology, palaeoecology and palaeoenvironmental analysis of mass extinction events
    • Twitchett R.J. The palaeoclimatology, palaeoecology and palaeoenvironmental analysis of mass extinction events. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 2006, 232:190-213.
    • (2006) Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology , vol.232 , pp. 190-213
    • Twitchett, R.J.1
  • 170
    • 79959307159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Shuram and subsequent Ediacaran carbon isotope excursions from southwest Laurentia, and implications for environmental stability during the metazoan radiation
    • Verdel C., Wernicke B.P., Bowring S.A. The Shuram and subsequent Ediacaran carbon isotope excursions from southwest Laurentia, and implications for environmental stability during the metazoan radiation. Geological Society of America Bulletin 2011, 123:1539-1559.
    • (2011) Geological Society of America Bulletin , vol.123 , pp. 1539-1559
    • Verdel, C.1    Wernicke, B.P.2    Bowring, S.A.3
  • 171
    • 84982345050 scopus 로고
    • Preservation of soft-bodied animals in Precambrian sandstones at Ediacara, South Australia
    • Wade M. Preservation of soft-bodied animals in Precambrian sandstones at Ediacara, South Australia. Lethaia 1968, 1:238-267.
    • (1968) Lethaia , vol.1 , pp. 238-267
    • Wade, M.1
  • 172
    • 0001688956 scopus 로고
    • Dickinsonia: polychaete worms from the late Precambrian Ediacara fauna, South Australia
    • Wade M. Dickinsonia: polychaete worms from the late Precambrian Ediacara fauna, South Australia. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 1972, 16:171-190.
    • (1972) Memoirs of the Queensland Museum , vol.16 , pp. 171-190
    • Wade, M.1
  • 173
    • 0033507819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biogeographic analyses of the Ediacara biota: a conflict with paleotectonic reconstructions
    • Waggoner B.M. Biogeographic analyses of the Ediacara biota: a conflict with paleotectonic reconstructions. Paleobiology 1999, 25:440-458.
    • (1999) Paleobiology , vol.25 , pp. 440-458
    • Waggoner, B.M.1
  • 175
    • 0035843876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sudden productivity collapse associated with the Triassic-Jurassic boundary mass extinction
    • Ward P.D., Haggart J.W., Carter E.S., Wilbur D., Tipper H.W., Evans T. Sudden productivity collapse associated with the Triassic-Jurassic boundary mass extinction. Science 2001, 292:1148-1151.
    • (2001) Science , vol.292 , pp. 1148-1151
    • Ward, P.D.1    Haggart, J.W.2    Carter, E.S.3    Wilbur, D.4    Tipper, H.W.5    Evans, T.6
  • 176
    • 70349150123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of the Paleocene-Eocene thermal maximum on deep-ocean microbenthic community structure: using rank-abundance curves to quantify paleoecological response
    • Webb A.E., Leighton L.R., Schellenberg S.A., Landau E.A., Thomas E. Impact of the Paleocene-Eocene thermal maximum on deep-ocean microbenthic community structure: using rank-abundance curves to quantify paleoecological response. Geology 2009, 37:783-786.
    • (2009) Geology , vol.37 , pp. 783-786
    • Webb, A.E.1    Leighton, L.R.2    Schellenberg, S.A.3    Landau, E.A.4    Thomas, E.5
  • 177
    • 79960070708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A rich Ediacaran assemblage from eastern Avalonia: evidence of early widespread diversity in the deep ocean
    • Wilby P.R., Carney J.N., Howe M.P.A. A rich Ediacaran assemblage from eastern Avalonia: evidence of early widespread diversity in the deep ocean. Geology 2011, 39:655-658.
    • (2011) Geology , vol.39 , pp. 655-658
    • Wilby, P.R.1    Carney, J.N.2    Howe, M.P.A.3
  • 178
    • 0003696625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK
    • Wood R.A. Reef Evolution 1999, Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK, (414 pp.).
    • (1999) Reef Evolution , pp. 414
    • Wood, R.A.1
  • 179
    • 1042286984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paleoenvironmental analysis of the late Neoproterozoic Mistaken Point and Trepassey formations, southeastern Newfoundland
    • Wood D.A., Dalrymple R.W., Narbonne G.M., Gehling J.G., Clapham M.E. Paleoenvironmental analysis of the late Neoproterozoic Mistaken Point and Trepassey formations, southeastern Newfoundland. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 2003, 40:1375-1391.
    • (2003) Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences , vol.40 , pp. 1375-1391
    • Wood, D.A.1    Dalrymple, R.W.2    Narbonne, G.M.3    Gehling, J.G.4    Clapham, M.E.5
  • 180
    • 57649233569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the eve of animal radiation: phylogeny, ecology, and evolution of the Ediacara biota
    • Xiao S., Laflamme M. On the eve of animal radiation: phylogeny, ecology, and evolution of the Ediacara biota. Trends in Ecology & Evolution 2009, 24:31-40.
    • (2009) Trends in Ecology & Evolution , vol.24 , pp. 31-40
    • Xiao, S.1    Laflamme, M.2
  • 181
    • 79951786915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An early Ediacaran assemblage of macroscopic and morphologically differentiated eukaryotes
    • Yuan X., Chen Z., Xiao S., Zhou C., Hua H. An early Ediacaran assemblage of macroscopic and morphologically differentiated eukaryotes. Nature 2011, 470:390-393.
    • (2011) Nature , vol.470 , pp. 390-393
    • Yuan, X.1    Chen, Z.2    Xiao, S.3    Zhou, C.4    Hua, H.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.