Oxidation of the Ediacaran ocean

Nature

Volumn 444, Issue 7120, 2006, Pages 744-747

  Fike, D A ^a   Grotzinger, J P ^a,c   Pratt, L M ^b   Summons, R E ^a  

^a MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY   (United States)

^b INDIANA UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^c CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CARBON; ORGANIC CARBON; SULFUR;

ANIMAL; CARBON ISOTOPE; EDIACARAN; EVOLUTION; GLACIATION; INVERTEBRATE; OCEAN; ORGANIC CARBON; OXIDATION; OXYGENATION; SULFUR ISOTOPE;

ARTICLE; CARBON CYCLE; EDIACARAN; EUKARYOTE; MOLECULAR EVOLUTION; OMAN; OXIDATION; OXYGENATION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SEA;

ASIA; EURASIA; MIDDLE EAST; OMAN;

EUKARYOTA; INVERTEBRATA; METAZOA;

EID: 33845640434     PISSN: 00280836     EISSN: 14764687     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/nature05345     Document Type: Article

References (30)

1. Holland, H. D. The Chemical Evolution of the Atmosphere and Oceans (Princeton Univ. Press, Princeton, NJ, 1984).
2. Bekker, A. et al. Dating the rise of atmospheric oxygen. Nature 427, 117-120 (2004).
3. Canfield, D. E. & Teske, A. Late Proterozoic rise in atmospheric oxygen concentration inferred from phylogenetic and sulphur-isotope studies. Nature 382, 127-132 (1996).
4. Des Marais, D. J., Strauss, H., Summons, R. E. & Hayes, J. M. Carbon isotope evidence for the stepwise oxidation of the Proterozoic environment. Nature 359, 605-609 (1992).
5. Knoll, A. H. & Carroll, S. B. Early animal evolution; emerging views from comparative biology and geology. Science 284, 2129-2137 (1999).
6. Rothman, D. H., Hayes, J. M. & Summons, R. E. Dynamics of the Neoproterozoic carbon cycle. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 100, 8124-8129 (2003).
7. Bowring, S. A., Grotzinger, J. P., Condon, D. J., Ramezani, J. & Newall, M. Geochronologic constraints on the chronostratigraphic framework of the Neoproterozoic Huqf Supergroup, Sultanate of Oman. Am. J. Sci. (in the press).
8. Grotzinger, J. P., Bowring, S. A., Saylor, B. Z. & Kaufman, A. J. Biostratigraphic and geochronological constraints on early animal evolution. Science 270, 598-604 (1995).
9. Condon, D. et al. U-Pb Ages from the Neoproterozoic Doushantuo Formation, China. Science 308, 95-98 (2005).
10. Grey, K. Ediacaran Palynology of Australia Vol. 31 (Association of Australasian Paleontologists, Canberra, 2005).
11. Martin, M.W. et al. Age of Neoproterozoic bilatarian body and trace fossils, White Sea, Russia: implications for metazoan evolution. Science 288, 841-845 (2000).
12. Narbonne, G. M. The Ediacara Biota: Neoproterozoic origin of animals and their ecosystems. Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci. 33, 1-22 (2005).
13. Calver, C. R. Isotope stratigraphy of the Ediacarian (Neoproterozoic III) of the Adelaide Rift Complex, Australia, and the overprint of water column stratification. Precambr. Res. 100, 121-150 (2000).
14. Corsetti, F. A. & Kaufman, A. J. Stratigraphic investigations of carbon isotope anomalies and Neoproterozoic ice ages in Death Valley, California. Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. 115, 916-932 (2003).
15. 11B analyses of carbonates from the Witvlei and Nama Groups, Namibia. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 66, 847 (2002).
16. Burns, S. J. & Matter, A. Carbon isotopic record of the latest Proterozoic from Oman. Eclog. Geol. Helv. 86, 595-607 (1993).
17. Logan, G. A., Hayes, J. M., Hieshima, G. B. & Summons, R. E. Terminal proterozoic reorganization of biogeochemical cycles. Nature 376, 53-56 (1995).
18. Canfield, D. E. The evolution of the Earth surface sulfur reservoir. Am. J. Sci. 304, 839-861 (2004).
19. Hurtgen, M. T. Sulfur cycling in the aftermath of a Neoproterozoic (Marinoan) snowball glaciation: Evidence for a syn-glacial sulfidic deep ocean. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 245, 551-570 (2006).
20. Amthor, J. E. et al. Extinction of Cloudina and Namacalathus at the Precambrian-Cambrian boundary in Oman. Geology 31, 431-434 (2003).
21. McCarron, G. The Sedimentology and Chemostratigraphy of the Nafun Group, Huqf Supergroup, Oman. Thesis, Univ. Oxford (2000).
22. Bowring, S. A., Myrow, P. M., Landing, E. & Ramezani, J. Geochronological contraints on terminal Neoproterozoic events and the rise of Metazoans. Astrobiology 2, 112 (2002).
23. Le Guerroue, E., Allen, P. A. & Cozzi, A. Chemostratigraphic and sedimentological framework of the largest negative carbon isotopic excursion in Earth history: The Neoproterozoic Shuram Formation (Nafun Group, Oman). Precambr. Res. 146, 68-92 (2006).
24. 13C beyond the canonical mantle value: The challenges to our understanding of the terrestrial carbon cycle. Precambr. Res. 137, 131-165 (2005).
25. Habicht, K. S., Gade, M., Thamdrup, B., Berg, P. & Canfield, D. E. Calibration of sulfate levels in the Archean Ocean. Science 298, 2372-2374 (2002).
26. Kah, L. C., Lyons, T. W. & Frank, T. D. Low marine sulphate and protracted oxygenation of the Proterozoic biosphere. Nature 431, 834-838 (2004).
27. Le Guerroue, E., Allen, P. A., Cozzi, A., Etienne, J. L. & Fanning, M. 50 million year duration negative carbon isotope excursion in the Ediacaran ocean. Terra Nova 18, 147-153 (2006).
28. Detmers, J., Bruchert, V., Habicht, K. S. & Kuever, J. Diversity of sulfur isotope fractionations by sulfate-reducing prokaryotes. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 67, 888-894 (2001).
29. Johnston, D. T. et al. Active microbial sulfur disproportionation in the Mesoproterozoic. Science 310, 1477-1479 (2005).
30. Hurtgen, M. T., Arthur, M. A. & Halverson, G. P. Neoproterozoic sulfur isotopes, the evolution of microbial sulfur species, and the burial efficiency of sulfide as sedimentary pyrite. Geology 33, 41-44 (2005).