메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 68, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 23-30

Threat or boost? Social comparison affects older people's performance differently depending on task domain

Author keywords

Age; Social comparison; Stereotype boost; Stereotype threat; Test performance

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGED; AGING; ANXIETY; ARTICLE; COGNITION; COMPARATIVE STUDY; FEMALE; HUMAN; HUMAN RELATION; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TEST; PHYSIOLOGY; PSYCHOLOGIC TEST; PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT; QUESTIONNAIRE; SOCIAL BEHAVIOR; SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY;

EID: 84871769363     PISSN: 10795014     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/geronb/gbs044     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (50)

References (48)
  • 1
    • 58749107555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Threat inoculation: Experienced and imagined intergenera-tional contact prevents stereotype threat effects on older people's math performance
    • doi:10.1037/a0014293
    • Abrams, D., Crisp, R. J., Marques, S., Fagg, E., Bedford, L., & Provias, D. (2008). Threat inoculation: Experienced and imagined intergenera-tional contact prevents stereotype threat effects on older people's math performance. Psychology and Aging, 23, 934-939. doi:10.1037/a0014293
    • (2008) Psychology and Aging , vol.23 , pp. 934-939
    • Abrams, D.1    Crisp, R.J.2    Marques, S.3    Fagg, E.4    Bedford, L.5    Provias, D.6
  • 2
    • 33845996152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An age apart: The effects of intergenerational contact and stereotype threat on performance and intergroup bias
    • DOI 10.1037/0882-7974.21.4.691
    • Abrams, D., Eller, A., & Bryant, J. (2006). An age apart: The effects of intergenerational contact and stereotype threat on performance and intergroup bias. Psychology and Aging, 21, 691-701. doi:10.1037/0882-7974.21.4. 691 (Pubitemid 46052820)
    • (2006) Psychology and Aging , vol.21 , Issue.4 , pp. 691-702
    • Abrams, D.1    Eller, A.2    Bryant, J.3
  • 3
    • 84985839546 scopus 로고
    • Comments on the motivational status of self-esteem in social identity and intergroup discrimination
    • doi:10.1002/ejsp. 2420180403
    • Abrams, D., & Hogg, M. A. (1988). Comments on the motivational status of self-esteem in social identity and intergroup discrimination. European Journal of Social Psychology, 18, 317-334. doi:10.1002/ejsp. 2420180403
    • (1988) European Journal of Social Psychology , vol.18 , pp. 317-334
    • Abrams, D.1    Hogg, M.A.2
  • 6
    • 76449115243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stereotype boost and stereotype threat effects: The moderating role of ethnic identification
    • doi:10.1037/10017564
    • Armenta, B. E. (2010). Stereotype boost and stereotype threat effects: The moderating role of ethnic identification. Cultural Diversity and Ethic Minority Psychology, 16, 94-98. doi:10.1037/10017564
    • (2010) Cultural Diversity and Ethic Minority Psychology , vol.16 , pp. 94-98
    • Armenta, B.E.1
  • 8
    • 0002397992 scopus 로고
    • Implicit stereotyping and prejudice
    • M. P. Zanna & J. M. Olson (Eds.) Hillsdale NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum
    • Banaji, M. R., & Greenwald, A. G. (1994). Implicit stereotyping and prejudice. In M. P. Zanna & J. M. Olson (Eds.), The psychology of prejudice: The Ontario Symposium (vol. 7, pp. 55-76). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.
    • (1994) The Psychology of Prejudice: The Ontario Symposium , vol.7 , pp. 55-76
    • Banaji, M.R.1    Greenwald, A.G.2
  • 9
    • 0030210417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Automaticity of social behavior: Direct effects of trait construct and stereotype activation on action
    • doi0022-3514/96/S300
    • Bargh, J. A., Chen, M., & Burrows, L. (1996). Automaticity of social behavior: Direct effects of trait construct and stereotype activation on action. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 71, 230-244. doi:0022-3514/96/S3. 00
    • (1996) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.71 , pp. 230-244
    • Bargh, J.A.1    Chen, M.2    Burrows, L.3
  • 10
    • 13844250495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arousal and stereotype threat
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jesp.2003.11.007, PII S0022103104000629
    • Ben-Zeev, T., Fein, S., & Inzlicht, M. (2005). Arousal and stereotype threat. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 41, 174-181. doi:10.1016/j.jesp.2003.11.007 (Pubitemid 40256515)
    • (2005) Journal of Experimental Social Psychology , vol.41 , Issue.2 , pp. 174-181
    • Ben-Zeev, T.1    Fein, S.2    Inzlicht, M.3
  • 11
    • 33947257472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Everyday problem solving and emotion an adult development perspective
    • doi:10.1111/j.1467-8721.2007.00469
    • Blanchard-Fields, F. (2007). Everyday problem solving and emotion an adult development perspective. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 16, 26-31. doi:10.1111/j.1467-8721.2007.00469
    • (2007) Current Directions in Psychological Science , vol.16 , pp. 26-31
    • Blanchard-Fields, F.1
  • 12
    • 0038337435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Doddering, but dear: Process, content, and function in stereotyping of older persons
    • T. Nelson (Ed.) Cambridge, MA: MIT Press
    • Cuddy, A. J. C., & Fiske, S. T. (2002). Doddering, but dear: Process, content, and function in stereotyping of older persons. In T. Nelson (Ed.), Ageism: Stereotyping and prejudice against older persons (pp. 3-26). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
    • (2002) Ageism: Stereotyping and Prejudice Against Older Persons , pp. 3-26
    • Cuddy, A.J.C.1    Fiske, S.T.2
  • 13
    • 21144445256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • This old stereotype: The pervasiveness and persistence of the elderly stereotype
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1540-4560.2005.00405.x
    • Cuddy, A. J. C., Norton, M. I., & Fiske, S. T. (2005). The old stereotype: The pervasiveness and persistence of the elderly stereotype. Journal of Social Issues, 61, 267-285. doi:10.1111/j.1540-4560. 2005.00405 (Pubitemid 40882282)
    • (2005) Journal of Social Issues , vol.61 , Issue.2 , pp. 267-285
    • Cuddy, A.J.C.1    Norton, M.I.2    Fiske, S.T.3
  • 15
    • 0025667415 scopus 로고
    • Age, gender, and individual differences in memory failure appraisal
    • doi:10.1037/0882-7974.5.4.600
    • Erber, J. T., Szuchman, L. T., & Rothberg, S. T. (1990). Age, gender, and individual differences in memory failure appraisal. Psychology and Aging, 5, 600-603. doi:10.1037/0882-7974.5.4.600
    • (1990) Psychology and Aging , vol.5 , pp. 600-603
    • Erber, J.T.1    Szuchman, L.T.2    Rothberg, S.T.3
  • 16
    • 0033145962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of crossword puzzle profi ciency and moderators of age-cognition relations
    • doi:10.1037/0096-3445.128.2.131
    • Hambrick, D. Z., Salthouse, T. A., & Meinz, E. J. (1999). Predictors of crossword puzzle profi ciency and moderators of age-cognition relations. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 128, 131-164. doi:10.1037/0096- 3445.128.2.131
    • (1999) Journal of Experimental Psychology: General , vol.128 , pp. 131-164
    • Hambrick, D.Z.1    Salthouse, T.A.2    Meinz, E.J.3
  • 17
    • 0032694290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The power of ageism on physical function of older persons: Reversibility of age-related gait changes
    • Hausdorff, J. M., Levy, B., & Wei, J. Y. (1999). The power of ageism on physical function of older persons: Reversibility of age-related gait changes. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 47, 1346-1349. (Pubitemid 29523207)
    • (1999) Journal of the American Geriatrics Society , vol.47 , Issue.11 , pp. 1346-1349
    • Hausdorff, J.M.1    Levy, B.R.2    Wei, J.Y.3
  • 19
    • 4344714191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Explicit and implicit stereotype activation effects on memory: Do age and awareness moderate the impact of priming?
    • DOI 10.1037/0882-7974.19.3.495
    • Hess, T. M., Hinson, J. T., & Statham, J. A. (2004). Explicit and implicit stereotype activation effects on memory: Do age and awareness moderate the impact of priming? Psychology and Aging, 19, 495-505. doi:10.1037/0882-7974. 19.3.495 (Pubitemid 39129545)
    • (2004) Psychology and Aging , vol.19 , Issue.3 , pp. 495-505
    • Hess, T.M.1    Hinson, J.T.2    Statham, J.A.3
  • 20
    • 78650010158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stereotype threat spillover: How coping with threats to social identifi cation affects aggression, eating, decision making and attention
    • doi:10.1037/a0018951
    • Inzlicht, M., & Kang, S. K. (2010). Stereotype threat spillover: How coping with threats to social identifi cation affects aggression, eating, decision making and attention. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 3, 467-481. doi:10.1037/a0018951
    • (2010) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.3 , pp. 467-481
    • Inzlicht, M.1    Kang, S.K.2
  • 21
    • 75549084201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The moderating role of age group identifi cation and perceived threat on stereotype threat among older adults
    • doi:10.2190/AG.69.3.c
    • Kang, S. K., & Chasteen, A. L. (2009). The moderating role of age group identifi cation and perceived threat on stereotype threat among older adults. International Journal of Aging and Human Development, 69, 201-220. doi:10.2190/AG.69.3.c
    • (2009) International Journal of Aging and Human Development , vol.69 , pp. 201-220
    • Kang, S.K.1    Chasteen, A.L.2
  • 22
    • 0024074624 scopus 로고
    • Attitudes towards older and younger adults: A meta-analysis
    • Kite, M. E., & Johnson, B. T. (1988). Attitudes towards older and younger adults: a meta-analysis. Psychology of Aging, 3, 233-244.
    • (1988) Psychology of Aging , vol.3 , pp. 233-244
    • Kite, M.E.1    Johnson, B.T.2
  • 23
    • 0030341964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving Memory in Old Age Through Implicit Self-Stereotyping
    • Levy, B. (1996). Improving memory in old age through implicit self-stereotyping. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 71, 1092-1107. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.71.6.1092 (Pubitemid 126422700)
    • (1996) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.71 , Issue.6 , pp. 1092-1107
    • Levy, B.1
  • 24
    • 0034534424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Handwriting as a reflection of aging self-stereotypes
    • Levy, B. (2000). Handwriting as a refl ection of aging self-stereotypes. Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 33, 81-94. (Pubitemid 32061065)
    • (2000) Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry , vol.33 , Issue.1 , pp. 81-94
    • Levy, B.1
  • 25
    • 0033489577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • To be or not to be: The effects of stereotypes on the will to live
    • Levy, B., Ashman, O., & Dror, I. (1999-2000). To be or not to be: the effects of stereotypes on the will to live. Omega: Journal of Death and Dying, 40, 409-240.
    • (1999) Omega: Journal of Death and Dying , vol.40 , pp. 409-240
    • Levy, B.1    Ashman, O.2    Dror, I.3
  • 26
    • 0028453242 scopus 로고
    • Aging free from negative stereotypes: Successful memory in China and among the American deaf
    • doi:10.1037/0022-3514.66.6.989
    • Levy, B., & Langer, E. (1994). Aging free from negative stereotypes: Successful memory in China and among the American deaf. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 66, 989-997. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.66.6.989
    • (1994) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.66 , pp. 989-997
    • Levy, B.1    Langer, E.2
  • 27
    • 64649087705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The stereotype-matching effect: Greater infl uence on functioning when age stereotype correspond to outcomes
    • doi:10.1037/a0014563
    • Levy, B., & Leifheit-Limson, E. (2009). The stereotype-matching effect: Greater infl uence on functioning when age stereotype correspond to outcomes. Psychology and Aging, 24, 230-233. doi:10.1037/a0014563
    • (2009) Psychology and Aging , vol.24 , pp. 230-233
    • Levy, B.1    Leifheit-Limson, E.2
  • 28
    • 4143084831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preventive health behaviors influenced by self-perceptions of aging
    • DOI 10.1016/j.ypmed.2004.02.029, PII S009174350400115X
    • Levy, B. R., & Myers, L. M. (2004). Preventative health behaviors infl uenced by self perceptions of aging. Preventative Medicine, 39, 625-629. doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2004.02.029 (Pubitemid 39093920)
    • (2004) Preventive Medicine , vol.39 , Issue.3 , pp. 625-629
    • Levy, B.R.1    Myers, L.M.2
  • 29
    • 0036689941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longevity increased by positive self-perceptions of aging
    • DOI 10.1037/0022-3514.83.2.261
    • Levy, B. R., Slade, M. D., Kunkel, S. R., & Kasl, S. V. (2002). Longevity increased by positive self-perceptions of aging. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 83, 261-270. doi:10.1037/0022-3514. 83.2.261 (Pubitemid 44153834)
    • (2002) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.83 , Issue.2 , pp. 261-270
    • Levy, B.R.1    Slade, M.D.2    Kunkel, S.R.3    Kasl, S.V.4
  • 30
    • 33747156403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinguishing stereotype threat from priming effects: On the role of the social self and threat-based concerns
    • DOI 10.1037/0022-3514.91.2.243
    • Marx, D. M., & Stapel, D.A. (2006). Distinguishing stereotype threat from priming effects: On the role of the social self and threat based concerns. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 91, 243-254. doi:10.1037/0022- 3514.91.2.243 (Pubitemid 44232649)
    • (2006) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.91 , Issue.2 , pp. 243-254
    • Marx, D.M.1    Stapel, D.A.2
  • 31
    • 14644407384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • We can do it: The interplay of construal orientation and social comparisons under threat
    • DOI 10.1037/0022-3514.88.3.432
    • Marx, D. M., Stapel, D. A., & Muller, D. (2005). We can do it: The interplay of construal orientation and social comparison under threat. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 88, 432-446. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.88.3. 432 (Pubitemid 40322648)
    • (2005) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.88 , Issue.3 , pp. 432-446
    • Marx, D.M.1    Stapel, D.A.2    Muller, D.3
  • 32
    • 84856449110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A meta-analysis of positive and negative age stereotype priming effects on behaviour among older adults
    • doi:10.1093/geronb/gbr062
    • Meisner, B. A. (2012). A meta-analysis of positive and negative age stereotype priming effects on behaviour among older adults. The Journals of Gerontology, Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences, 67B, 13-17. doi:10.1093/geronb/gbr062
    • (2012) The Journals of Gerontology, Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences , vol.67 B , pp. 13-17
    • Meisner, B.A.1
  • 33
    • 44949168308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asymptotic and resampling strategies for assessing and comparing indirect effects in multiple mediator models
    • doi:10.3758/BRM.40.3.879
    • Preacher, K. J., & Hayes, A. F. (2008). Asymptotic and resampling strategies for assessing and comparing indirect effects in multiple mediator models. Behavior Research Methods, 40, 879-891. doi:10.3758/BRM.40.3.879
    • (2008) Behavior Research Methods , vol.40 , pp. 879-891
    • Preacher, K.J.1    Hayes, A.F.2
  • 34
    • 0021750226 scopus 로고
    • Age differences in attributions to causality: Implications for intellectual assessment
    • Prohaska, T. R., Parham, I. A., & Teitelman, J. (1984). Age differences in attributions to causality: Implications for intellectual assessment. Experimental Aging Research, 10, 111-117. (Pubitemid 15200417)
    • (1984) Experimental Aging Research , vol.10 , Issue.2 , pp. 111-117
    • Prohaska, T.R.1    Parham, I.A.2    Teitelman, J.3
  • 35
    • 0035206686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Instructional manipulations and age differences in memory: Now you see them, now you don't
    • DOI 10.1037//0882-7974.16.4.697
    • Rahhal, T. A., Hasher, L., & Colcombe, S. J. (2001). Instructional manipulations and age differences in memory: Now you see them, now you don't. Psychology and Aging, 16, 697-706. doi:10.1037//0882-7974. 16.4.697 (Pubitemid 33144860)
    • (2001) Psychology and Aging , vol.16 , Issue.4 , pp. 697-706
    • Rahhal, T.A.1    Hasher, L.2    Colcombe, S.J.3
  • 37
    • 65649103727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple social identities and stereotype threat: Imbalance, accessibility, and working memory
    • doi:10.1037/a0014846
    • Rydell, R. J., McConnell, A. R., & Beilock, S. L. (2009). Multiple social identities and stereotype threat: Imbalance, accessibility, and working memory. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 96, 949-966. doi:10.1037/a0014846
    • (2009) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.96 , pp. 949-966
    • Rydell, R.J.1    McConnell, A.R.2    Beilock, S.L.3
  • 38
    • 0141483797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Converging Evidence that Stereotype Threat Reduces Working Memory Capacity
    • DOI 10.1037/0022-3514.85.3.440
    • Schmader, T., & Johns, M. (2003). Convergent evidence that stereotype threat reduces working memory capacity. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 85, 440-452. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.85.3.440 (Pubitemid 37170557)
    • (2003) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.85 , Issue.3 , pp. 440-452
    • Schmader, T.1    Johns, M.2
  • 39
    • 85047672856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stereotype performance boosts: The impact of self-relevance and the manner of stereotype activation
    • doi:10.1037/0022-3514. 83.3.638
    • Shih, M., Ambady, N., Richardson, J. A., Fujita, K., & Gray, H. M. (2002). Stereotype performance boosts: The impact of self-relevance and the manner of stereotype activation. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 83, 638-647. doi:10.1037/0022-3514. 83.3.638
    • (2002) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.83 , pp. 638-647
    • Shih, M.1    Ambady, N.2    Richardson, J.A.3    Fujita, K.4    Gray, H.M.5
  • 40
    • 0007129111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stereotype susceptibility: Identity salience and shifts in quantitative performance
    • doi:10.1111/1467-9280.00111
    • Shih, M., Pittinsky, T. L., & Ambady, N. (1999). Stereotype susceptibility: Identity salience and shifts in quantitative performance. Psychological Science, 10, 80-83. doi:10.1111/1467-9280.00111
    • (1999) Psychological Science , vol.10 , pp. 80-83
    • Shih, M.1    Pittinsky, T.L.2    Ambady, N.3
  • 41
    • 0022802833 scopus 로고
    • Age stereotypes as a function of profession
    • Singer, M. S. (1986). Age stereotypes as a function of profession. Journal of Social Psychology, 126, 691-692.
    • (1986) Journal of Social Psychology , vol.126 , pp. 691-692
    • Singer, M.S.1
  • 43
    • 0031155092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Threat in the Air: How Stereotypes Shape Intellectual Identity and Performance
    • Steele, C. M. (1997).A threat in the air: How stereotypes shape intellectual identity and performance. American Psychologist, 52, 613-629. doi:10.1037/0003-066X.52.6.613 (Pubitemid 127458590)
    • (1997) American Psychologist , vol.52 , Issue.6 , pp. 613-629
    • Steele, C.M.1
  • 45
    • 0029411777 scopus 로고
    • Stereotype threat and the intellectual test performance of African Americans
    • doi:10.1006/jesp.1998.1371
    • Steele, C. M., & Aronson, J. (1995). Stereotype threat and the intellectual test performance of African Americans. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 69, 797-811. doi:10.1006/jesp.1998.1371
    • (1995) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.69 , pp. 797-811
    • Steele, C.M.1    Aronson, J.2
  • 46
    • 0141575323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stereotype lift
    • DOI 10.1016/S0022-1031(03)00019-2
    • Walton, G. M., & Cohen, G. L. (2003). Stereotype lift. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 39, 456-467. doi:10.1016/S0022-1031(03) 00019-2 (Pubitemid 37123663)
    • (2003) Journal of Experimental Social Psychology , vol.39 , Issue.5 , pp. 456-467
    • Walton, G.M.1    Cohen, G.L.2
  • 47
    • 0035514187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Effects of Stereotype Activation on Behavior: A Review of Possible Mechanisms
    • DOI 10.1037//0033-2909.127.6.797
    • Wheeler, S. C., & Petty, R. E. (2001). The effects of stereotype activation on behavior: A review of possible mechanisms. Psychological Bulletin, 127, 797-826. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.127.6.797 (Pubitemid 33646583)
    • (2001) Psychological Bulletin , vol.127 , Issue.6 , pp. 797-826
    • Christian Wheeler, S.1    Petty, R.E.2
  • 48
    • 0000531398 scopus 로고
    • Downward comparison principles in social psychology
    • doi:10.1037/0033-2909.90.2.245
    • Wills, T. A. (1981). Downward comparison principles in social psychology. Psychological Bulletin, 90, 245-271. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.90.2.245
    • (1981) Psychological Bulletin , vol.90 , pp. 245-271
    • Wills, T.A.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.