-
1
-
-
0024900291
-
Land degradation, stocking rates and conservation policies in the communal rangelands of Botswana and Zimbabwe
-
Abel NOJ, Blaikie PM. 1989. Land degradation, stocking rates and conservation policies in the communal rangelands of Botswana and Zimbabwe. Land Degradation & Rehabilitation 1: 101-123.
-
(1989)
Land Degradation & Rehabilitation
, vol.1
, pp. 101-123
-
-
Abel, N.O.J.1
Blaikie, P.M.2
-
2
-
-
34249336446
-
The impacts of sustained heavy grazing on plant diversity and composition in lowland and upland habitats across the Kamiesberg mountain range in the Succulent Karoo, South Africa
-
Anderson PML, Hoffman MT. 2007. The impacts of sustained heavy grazing on plant diversity and composition in lowland and upland habitats across the Kamiesberg mountain range in the Succulent Karoo, South Africa. Journal of Arid Environments 70: 686-700.
-
(2007)
Journal of Arid Environments
, vol.70
, pp. 686-700
-
-
Anderson, P.M.L.1
Hoffman, M.T.2
-
3
-
-
33646235967
-
-
ARDRI and Department of Livestock and Pasture Science, University of Fort Hare: Alice, South Africa; .
-
Beckerling AC, Trollope WSW, Mbelu MM, Scogings PF. 1995. Simplified techniques for assessing veld condition for livestock production in the Ciskei region. ARDRI and Department of Livestock and Pasture Science, University of Fort Hare: Alice, South Africa; 76.
-
(1995)
Simplified techniques for assessing veld condition for livestock production in the Ciskei region
, pp. 76
-
-
Beckerling, A.C.1
Trollope, W.S.W.2
Mbelu, M.M.3
Scogings, P.F.4
-
4
-
-
0002182076
-
Rethinking rangeland ecology: Implications for rangeland management in Africa
-
Behnke RJ, Scoones I, Kerven C (eds). ODI/IIED: London
-
Behnke RJ, Scoones I. 1993. Rethinking rangeland ecology: Implications for rangeland management in Africa. In Range ecology at disequilibrium, Behnke RJ, Scoones I, Kerven C (eds). ODI/IIED: London; 1-30.
-
(1993)
Range ecology at disequilibrium
, pp. 1-30
-
-
Behnke, R.J.1
Scoones, I.2
-
6
-
-
70449640265
-
Fenced in: common property struggles in the management of communal rangelands in central Eastern Cape Province, South Africa
-
Bennett J, Ainslie A, Davis J. 2010. Fenced in: common property struggles in the management of communal rangelands in central Eastern Cape Province, South Africa. Land Use Policy 27: 340-350.
-
(2010)
Land Use Policy
, vol.27
, pp. 340-350
-
-
Bennett, J.1
Ainslie, A.2
Davis, J.3
-
12
-
-
84870956114
-
-
Department of Agriculture The Land and Agrarian Reform Project (LARP): the concept document, February 2008. DoA: Pretoria.
-
Department of Agriculture 2008. The Land and Agrarian Reform Project (LARP): the concept document, February 2008. DoA: Pretoria.
-
(2008)
-
-
-
13
-
-
0033501449
-
Monitoring and modelling open savannas using multisource information: analyses of Kalahari studies
-
Dougill A, Trodd N. 1999. Monitoring and modelling open savannas using multisource information: analyses of Kalahari studies. Global Ecology and Biogeography 8: 211-221.
-
(1999)
Global Ecology and Biogeography
, vol.8
, pp. 211-221
-
-
Dougill, A.1
Trodd, N.2
-
14
-
-
0010526358
-
Effect of continuous grazing in the Dohne Sourveld on species composition and basal cover
-
Du Toit PF, Aucamp AJ. 1985. Effect of continuous grazing in the Dohne Sourveld on species composition and basal cover. Journal of the Grassland Society of Southern Africa 2: 41-45.
-
(1985)
Journal of the Grassland Society of Southern Africa
, vol.2
, pp. 41-45
-
-
Du Toit, P.F.1
Aucamp, A.J.2
-
15
-
-
84870871903
-
-
Eastern Cape Department of Agriculture ECDA, Dohne: Stutterheim.
-
Eastern Cape Department of Agriculture 2002. Allanwater Report. ECDA, Dohne: Stutterheim.
-
(2002)
Allanwater Report
-
-
-
16
-
-
0000187169
-
Stability of African pastoral ecosystems: alternate paradigms and implications for development
-
Ellis JE, Swift DM. 1988. Stability of African pastoral ecosystems: alternate paradigms and implications for development. Journal of Range Management 41: 450-459.
-
(1988)
Journal of Range Management
, vol.41
, pp. 450-459
-
-
Ellis, J.E.1
Swift, D.M.2
-
17
-
-
85006942715
-
Changes to the vegetation of the mid-Fish River valley, Eastern Cape, South Africa, in response to land use, as revealed by a direct gradient analysis
-
Evans NV, Avis AM, Palmer AR. 1997. Changes to the vegetation of the mid-Fish River valley, Eastern Cape, South Africa, in response to land use, as revealed by a direct gradient analysis. African Journal of Range and Forage Science 14: 68-74.
-
(1997)
African Journal of Range and Forage Science
, vol.14
, pp. 68-74
-
-
Evans, N.V.1
Avis, A.M.2
Palmer, A.R.3
-
18
-
-
0013305748
-
Veld burning in different vegetation types: grassland
-
NM Tainton (ed). University of Natal Press: Pietermaritzburg
-
Everson CS. 1999. Veld burning in different vegetation types: grassland. In Veld management in South Africa, NM Tainton (ed). University of Natal Press: Pietermaritzburg; 228-235.
-
(1999)
Veld management in South Africa
, pp. 228-235
-
-
Everson, C.S.1
-
19
-
-
84870878659
-
-
FAO Land Degradation Assessment in Drylands (LADA). Assessing the status causes and impact of land degradation. LADA factsheet. FAO: Rome.
-
FAO 2010. Land Degradation Assessment in Drylands (LADA). Assessing the status causes and impact of land degradation. LADA factsheet. FAO: Rome.
-
(2010)
-
-
-
20
-
-
0014413249
-
The tragedy of the commons
-
Hardin G. 1968. The tragedy of the commons. Science 162: 1243-1248.
-
(1968)
Science
, vol.162
, pp. 1243-1248
-
-
Hardin, G.1
-
24
-
-
0025643781
-
Desertification in the lower Sundays River valley, South Africa
-
Hoffman MT, Cowling RM. 1989. Desertification in the lower Sundays River valley, South Africa. Journal of Arid Environments 19: 105-117.
-
(1989)
Journal of Arid Environments
, vol.19
, pp. 105-117
-
-
Hoffman, M.T.1
Cowling, R.M.2
-
25
-
-
0033178314
-
On the relevance of nonequilibrium concepts to semi-arid grazing systems
-
Illius AW, O'Connor TG. 1999. On the relevance of nonequilibrium concepts to semi-arid grazing systems. Ecological Applications 9: 798-813.
-
(1999)
Ecological Applications
, vol.9
, pp. 798-813
-
-
Illius, A.W.1
O'Connor, T.G.2
-
26
-
-
0034968317
-
Trends in vegetation degradation in relation to land tenure, rainfall and population changes in Peddie District, Eastern Cape, South Africa
-
Kakembo V. 2001. Trends in vegetation degradation in relation to land tenure, rainfall and population changes in Peddie District, Eastern Cape, South Africa. Environmental Management 28: 39-46.
-
(2001)
Environmental Management
, vol.28
, pp. 39-46
-
-
Kakembo, V.1
-
27
-
-
0037284275
-
The relationship between land use and soil erosion in the communal lands near Peddie Town, Eastern Cape, South Africa
-
Kakembo V, Rowntree KM. 2003. The relationship between land use and soil erosion in the communal lands near Peddie Town, Eastern Cape, South Africa. Land Degradation & Development 14: 39-49.
-
(2003)
Land Degradation & Development
, vol.14
, pp. 39-49
-
-
Kakembo, V.1
Rowntree, K.M.2
-
28
-
-
67651089708
-
Topographic thresholds in gully development on the hillslopes of communal areas in Ngqushwa Local Municipality, Eastern Cape, South Africa
-
Kakembo V, Xanga WW, Rowntree KM. 2009. Topographic thresholds in gully development on the hillslopes of communal areas in Ngqushwa Local Municipality, Eastern Cape, South Africa. Geomorphology 110: 188-194.
-
(2009)
Geomorphology
, vol.110
, pp. 188-194
-
-
Kakembo, V.1
Xanga, W.W.2
Rowntree, K.M.3
-
29
-
-
0003456793
-
-
2nd edn). Benjamin-Cummings: New York, NY; .
-
Krebs CJ. 1999. Ecological methodology (2nd edn). Benjamin-Cummings: New York, NY; 624.
-
(1999)
Ecological methodology
, pp. 624
-
-
Krebs, C.J.1
-
30
-
-
84870897088
-
-
Land reform in South Africa: a status report 2008. Programme for Land and Agrarian Studies (PLAAS) research report no. 38. PLAAS, School of Government, University of the Western Cape: Cape Town
-
Lahiff E. 2008. Land reform in South Africa: a status report 2008. Programme for Land and Agrarian Studies (PLAAS) research report no. 38. PLAAS, School of Government, University of the Western Cape: Cape Town, 42pp.
-
(2008)
, pp. 42
-
-
Lahiff, E.1
-
31
-
-
84870881393
-
-
Development of a raster database of annual, monthly and daily rainfall for Southern Africa. WRC Report 1156/1/04. Water Research Commission, Pretoria
-
Lynch SD. 2004. Development of a raster database of annual, monthly and daily rainfall for Southern Africa. WRC Report 1156/1/04. Water Research Commission, Pretoria. 78 pp.
-
(2004)
, pp. 78
-
-
Lynch, S.D.1
-
32
-
-
0002526959
-
The application of state-and-transition models to rangeland research and management in arid succulent and semi-arid grassy Karoo, South Africa
-
Milton SJ, Hoffman MT. 1994. The application of state-and-transition models to rangeland research and management in arid succulent and semi-arid grassy Karoo, South Africa. African Journal of Range and Forage Science 11: 18-26.
-
(1994)
African Journal of Range and Forage Science
, vol.11
, pp. 18-26
-
-
Milton, S.J.1
Hoffman, M.T.2
-
34
-
-
4644325581
-
-
Mucina L, Rutherford MC (eds). South African National Biodiversity Institute: Pretoria; .
-
Mucina L, Rutherford MC (eds). 2006. Vegetation of South Africa, Lesotho and Swaziland. Strelitzia 19. South African National Biodiversity Institute: Pretoria; 807.
-
(2006)
Vegetation of South Africa, Lesotho and Swaziland. Strelitzia 19
, pp. 807
-
-
-
35
-
-
0002053288
-
A review of pastoralism and transhumance in Africa
-
Niamir-Fuller M (ed). IT Publications, FAO and the Beijer International Institute of Ecological Economics: Rome
-
Niamir-Fuller M, Turner MD. 1999. A review of pastoralism and transhumance in Africa. In Managing mobility in African rangelands: the legitimisation of transhumance, Niamir-Fuller M (ed). IT Publications, FAO and the Beijer International Institute of Ecological Economics: Rome; 18-46.
-
(1999)
Managing mobility in African rangelands: the legitimisation of transhumance
, pp. 18-46
-
-
Niamir-Fuller, M.1
Turner, M.D.2
-
36
-
-
0001262997
-
Influence of rainfall and grazing on the compositional change of the herbaceous layer of a sandveld savanna
-
O'Connor TG. 1991. Influence of rainfall and grazing on the compositional change of the herbaceous layer of a sandveld savanna. Journal of the Grassland Society of Southern Africa 8: 103-109.
-
(1991)
Journal of the Grassland Society of Southern Africa
, vol.8
, pp. 103-109
-
-
O'Connor, T.G.1
-
38
-
-
0033537737
-
Revisiting the commons: local lessons, Global Challenges
-
Ostrom E, Burger J, Field CB, Norgaard RB, Policansky D. 1999. Revisiting the commons: local lessons, Global Challenges. Science 284: 278-282.
-
(1999)
Science
, vol.284
, pp. 278-282
-
-
Ostrom, E.1
Burger, J.2
Field, C.B.3
Norgaard, R.B.4
Policansky, D.5
-
39
-
-
84908048657
-
Global significance of extensive grazing lands and pastoral societies: an introduction
-
Galvin K, Reid R, Behnke RH, Hobbs, NT (eds.) Springer: Dordrecht
-
Reid R, Galvin K, Kruska R. 2008. Global significance of extensive grazing lands and pastoral societies: an introduction. In Galvin K, Reid R, Behnke RH, Hobbs, NT (eds.) Fragmentation in arid and semi-arid landscapes: consequences for human and natural systems. Springer: Dordrecht, 1-24.
-
(2008)
Fragmentation in arid and semi-arid landscapes: consequences for human and natural systems
, pp. 1-24
-
-
Reid, R.1
Galvin, K.2
Kruska, R.3
-
40
-
-
0035016466
-
Dynamics of shrub encroachment in an African Savanna: relative influences of fire, herbivory, rainfall and density dependence
-
Roques KG, O'Connor TG, Watkinson AR. 2001. Dynamics of shrub encroachment in an African Savanna: relative influences of fire, herbivory, rainfall and density dependence. Journal of Applied Ecology 38: 268-280.
-
(2001)
Journal of Applied Ecology
, vol.38
, pp. 268-280
-
-
Roques, K.G.1
O'Connor, T.G.2
Watkinson, A.R.3
-
43
-
-
0028603120
-
Simplified techniques for assessing range condition for livestock production: an example from Ciskei
-
Scogings PF, Beckerling AC, Trollope WSW. 1994. Simplified techniques for assessing range condition for livestock production: an example from Ciskei. Development Southern Africa 11: 229-240.
-
(1994)
Development Southern Africa
, vol.11
, pp. 229-240
-
-
Scogings, P.F.1
Beckerling, A.C.2
Trollope, W.S.W.3
-
44
-
-
0032756671
-
Grazing into the future; policy making for South African communal rangelands
-
Scogings PF, De Bruyn TD, Vetter S. 1999. Grazing into the future; policy making for South African communal rangelands. Development Southern Africa 16: 403-414.
-
(1999)
Development Southern Africa
, vol.16
, pp. 403-414
-
-
Scogings, P.F.1
De Bruyn, T.D.2
Vetter, S.3
-
45
-
-
50449097731
-
Social and ecological trade offs in combating land degradation: the case of invasion by a woody shrub (Euryops floribundus) at Macubeni in South Africa
-
Shackleton CM, Gambiza J. 2008. Social and ecological trade offs in combating land degradation: the case of invasion by a woody shrub (Euryops floribundus) at Macubeni in South Africa. Land Degradation & Development 19: 454-464.
-
(2008)
Land Degradation & Development
, vol.19
, pp. 454-464
-
-
Shackleton, C.M.1
Gambiza, J.2
-
46
-
-
0346147114
-
The ecology of the main grazing lands of South Africa
-
NM Tainton (ed). University of Natal Press: Pietermaritzburg
-
Tainton NM. 1999. The ecology of the main grazing lands of South Africa. In Veld management in South Africa, NM Tainton (ed). University of Natal Press: Pietermaritzburg; 23-53.
-
(1999)
Veld management in South Africa
, pp. 23-53
-
-
Tainton, N.M.1
-
47
-
-
33846100630
-
Rangeland research: Strategies for providing sustainability and stewardship to the rangelands of the world
-
Vavra M, Brown J. 2006. Rangeland research: Strategies for providing sustainability and stewardship to the rangelands of the world. Rangelands 28: 7-14.
-
(2006)
Rangelands
, vol.28
, pp. 7-14
-
-
Vavra, M.1
Brown, J.2
-
48
-
-
17644406067
-
Rangelands at equilibrium and non-equilibrium: recent developments in the debate
-
Vetter S. 2005. Rangelands at equilibrium and non-equilibrium: recent developments in the debate. Journal of Arid Environments 62: 321-341.
-
(2005)
Journal of Arid Environments
, vol.62
, pp. 321-341
-
-
Vetter, S.1
-
49
-
-
34547487008
-
Soil erosion in the Herschel district of South Africa: changes over time, physical correlates and land users' perceptions
-
Vetter S. 2007. Soil erosion in the Herschel district of South Africa: changes over time, physical correlates and land users' perceptions. African Journal of Range and Forage Science 24: 77-86.
-
(2007)
African Journal of Range and Forage Science
, vol.24
, pp. 77-86
-
-
Vetter, S.1
-
50
-
-
84870901462
-
-
Land reform, sustainable rural livelihoods and gender relations: a case study of Gallawater A Farm. Programme for Land and Agrarian Studies (PLAAS) research report no. 5. PLAAS, School of Government, University of the Western Cape: Cape Town; 61.
-
Vetter S, Goqwana WM, Bobo J, Marsh A. 1999. Land reform, sustainable rural livelihoods and gender relations: a case study of Gallawater A Farm. Programme for Land and Agrarian Studies (PLAAS) research report no. 5, volume 2. PLAAS, School of Government, University of the Western Cape: Cape Town; 61.
-
(1999)
, vol.2
-
-
Vetter, S.1
Goqwana, W.M.2
Bobo, J.3
Marsh, A.4
-
51
-
-
33646241520
-
Effects of land tenure, geology and topography on vegetation and soils of two grassland types in South Africa
-
Vetter S, Goqwana WM, Bond WJ, Trollope WW. 2006. Effects of land tenure, geology and topography on vegetation and soils of two grassland types in South Africa. African Journal of Range and Forage Science 23: 13-27.
-
(2006)
African Journal of Range and Forage Science
, vol.23
, pp. 13-27
-
-
Vetter, S.1
Goqwana, W.M.2
Bond, W.J.3
Trollope, W.W.4
-
52
-
-
0032466360
-
Land degradation is not a necessary outcome of communal pastoralism in arid Namibia
-
Ward D, Ngairorue BT, Kathena J, Samuels R, Ofran Y. 1998. Land degradation is not a necessary outcome of communal pastoralism in arid Namibia. Journal of Arid Environments 40: 357-371.
-
(1998)
Journal of Arid Environments
, vol.40
, pp. 357-371
-
-
Ward, D.1
Ngairorue, B.T.2
Kathena, J.3
Samuels, R.4
Ofran, Y.5
-
53
-
-
0025944137
-
The distribution of soil erosion as a function of slope aspect and parent material in Ciskei, Southern Africa
-
Weaver AB. 1991. The distribution of soil erosion as a function of slope aspect and parent material in Ciskei, Southern Africa. GeoJournal 23: 29-34.
-
(1991)
GeoJournal
, vol.23
, pp. 29-34
-
-
Weaver, A.B.1
-
54
-
-
34247184237
-
Relevance of rangeland degradation in semi-arid northeastern South Africa to the nonequilibrium theory
-
Wessels KJ, Prince SD, Carrol M, Malherbe J. 2007a. Relevance of rangeland degradation in semi-arid northeastern South Africa to the nonequilibrium theory. Ecological Applications 17: 815-827.
-
(2007)
Ecological Applications
, vol.17
, pp. 815-827
-
-
Wessels, K.J.1
Prince, S.D.2
Carrol, M.3
Malherbe, J.4
-
55
-
-
2342539147
-
Assessing the effects of human-induced land degradation in the former homelands of northern South Africa with a 1km AVHRR NDVI time-series
-
Wessels KJ, Prince SD, Frost PE, van Zyl D. 2004. Assessing the effects of human-induced land degradation in the former homelands of northern South Africa with a 1km AVHRR NDVI time-series. Remote Sensing of Environment 91: 47-67.
-
(2004)
Remote Sensing of Environment
, vol.91
, pp. 47-67
-
-
Wessels, K.J.1
Prince, S.D.2
Frost, P.E.3
van Zyl, D.4
-
56
-
-
33750018333
-
Can human-induced land degradation be distinguished from the effects of rainfall variability? A case study in South Africa
-
Wessels KJ, Prince SD, Malherbe J, Small J, Frost PE, VanZyl D. 2007b. Can human-induced land degradation be distinguished from the effects of rainfall variability? A case study in South Africa. Journal of Arid Environments 68:271-297.
-
(2007)
Journal of Arid Environments
, vol.68
, pp. 271-297
-
-
Wessels, K.J.1
Prince, S.D.2
Malherbe, J.3
Small, J.4
Frost, P.E.5
VanZyl, D.6
-
57
-
-
84870868317
-
-
Homeland consolidation, resettlement and local politics in the Border and the Ciskei region of the Eastern Cape, South Africa, 1960 to 1996. Unpublished D. Phil Thesis, St Antony's College, Oxford University: Oxford.
-
Wotshela LE. 2001. Homeland consolidation, resettlement and local politics in the Border and the Ciskei region of the Eastern Cape, South Africa, 1960 to 1996. Unpublished D. Phil Thesis, St Antony's College, Oxford University: Oxford.
-
(2001)
-
-
Wotshela, L.E.1
-
58
-
-
3442898554
-
Territorial manipulation in apartheid South Africa: resettlement, tribal politics and the making of the Northern Ciskei 1975-1990
-
Wotshela L. 2004. Territorial manipulation in apartheid South Africa: resettlement, tribal politics and the making of the Northern Ciskei 1975-1990. Journal of Southern African Studies 30: 317-337.
-
(2004)
Journal of Southern African Studies
, vol.30
, pp. 317-337
-
-
Wotshela, L.1
-
59
-
-
0004232308
-
-
4th edn). Prentice Hall: New York, NY; .
-
Zar J. 1999. Biostatistical analysis (4th edn). Prentice Hall: New York, NY; 663.
-
(1999)
Biostatistical analysis
, pp. 663
-
-
Zar, J.1
|