Nickel-induced microwheel-like surface morphological evolution of ZnO thin films by spray pyrolysis

Applied Physics A: Materials Science and Processing

Volumn 109, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 591-599

  Tarwal, N L ^a   Shinde, P S ^a   Oh, Y W ^b   Korošec, Romana Cerc ^c   Patil, P S ^a  

^a SHIVAJI UNIVERSITY   (India)

^b Kyungnam University   (South Korea)

^c UNIVERSITY OF LJUBLJANA   (Slovenia)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ABSORPTION EDGES; ELECTROLYTE SOLUTIONS; FILL FACTOR; GLASS SUBSTRATES; GROWTH MODELS; HEXAGONAL CRYSTAL STRUCTURE; MORPHOLOGICAL EVOLUTION; NICKEL ACETATE; NICKEL DOPING; OPTICAL BAND GAP ENERGY; PHOTOELECTROCHEMICAL PERFORMANCE; POLYCRYSTALLINE; PURE ZNO; RED SHIFT; ROOM-TEMPERATURE PHOTOLUMINESCENCE; SPRAY-PYROLYSIS TECHNIQUES; TIN-DOPED INDIUM; ZINC ACETATE; ZNO THIN FILM;

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE; METALLIC FILMS; OPEN CIRCUIT VOLTAGE; OPTICAL FILMS; OPTICAL PROPERTIES; ORGANOMETALLICS; SEMICONDUCTOR DOPING; SODIUM; SPRAY PYROLYSIS; SUBSTRATES; THIN FILMS; TIN; WHEELS; X RAY DIFFRACTION; ZINC COMPOUNDS; ZINC OXIDE;

NICKEL;

EID: 84870251340     PISSN: 09478396     EISSN: 14320630     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00339-012-7071-7     Document Type: Article

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