메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 224, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 303-312

Mapping of reinforcing and analgesic effects of the mu opioid agonist Endomorphin-1 in the ventral midbrain of the rat

Author keywords

Endomorphin; Habenula; Opioids; Pain; Reward; RMTg; TVTA

Indexed keywords

ENDOMORPHIN 1; MU OPIATE RECEPTOR; MUSCIMOL;

EID: 84868208260     PISSN: 00333158     EISSN: 14322072     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00213-012-2753-6     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (58)

References (53)
  • 1
    • 0031978937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine receptor antagonists in the nucleus accumbens attenuate analgesia induced by ventral tegmental area substance P or morphine and by nucleus accumbens amphetamine
    • Altier N, Stewart J (1998) Dopamine receptor antagonists in the nucleus accumbens attenuate analgesia induced by ventral tegmental area substance P or morphine and by nucleus accumbens amphetamine. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 285:208-215 (Pubitemid 28207587)
    • (1998) Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics , vol.285 , Issue.1 , pp. 208-215
    • Altier, N.1    Stewart, J.2
  • 2
    • 0033595751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of dopamine in the nucleus accumbens in analgesia
    • DOI 10.1016/S0024-3205(99)00298-2, PII S0024320599002982
    • Altier N, Stewart J (1999) The role of dopamine in the nucleus accumbens in analgesia. Life Sci 65:2269-2287 (Pubitemid 29531031)
    • (1999) Life Sciences , vol.65 , Issue.22 , pp. 2269-2287
    • Altier, N.1    Stewart, J.2
  • 3
    • 79951808106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The inhibitory influence of the lateral habenula on midbrain dopamine cells: Ultrastructural evidence for indirect mediation via the rostromedial mesopontine tegmental nucleus
    • Balcita-Pedicino JJ, Omelchenko N, Bell R, Sesack SR (2011) The inhibitory influence of the lateral habenula on midbrain dopamine cells: ultrastructural evidence for indirect mediation via the rostromedial mesopontine tegmental nucleus. J Comp Neurol 519:1143-1164
    • (2011) J Comp Neurol , vol.519 , pp. 1143-1164
    • Balcita-Pedicino, J.J.1    Omelchenko, N.2    Bell, R.3    Sesack, S.R.4
  • 4
    • 0027374753 scopus 로고
    • Neuroanatomical sites mediating the motivational effects of opioids as mapped by the conditioned place preference paradigm in rats
    • Bals-Kubik R, Ableitner A, Herz A, Shippenberg TS (1993) Neuroanatomical sites mediating the motivational effects of opioids as mapped by the conditioned place preference paradigm in rats. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 264:489-495 (Pubitemid 23309241)
    • (1993) Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics , vol.264 , Issue.1 , pp. 489-495
    • Bals-Kubik, R.1    Ableitner, A.2    Herz, A.3    Shippenberg, T.S.4
  • 5
    • 0021288912 scopus 로고
    • Endogenous pain control systems: Brainstem spinal pathways and endorphin circuitry
    • Basbaum AI, Fields HL (1984) Endogenous pain control systems: brainstem spinal pathways and endorphin circuitry. Annu Rev Neurosci 7:309-338 (Pubitemid 14155301)
    • (1984) Annual Review of Neuroscience , vol.7 , pp. 309-338
    • Basbaum, A.I.1    Fields, H.L.2
  • 6
    • 0019834709 scopus 로고
    • Heroin reward is dependent on a dopaminergic substrate
    • Bozarth MA, Wise RA (1981a) Heroin reward is dependent on a dopaminergic substrate. Life Sci 29:1881-1886 (Pubitemid 12193887)
    • (1981) Life Sciences , vol.29 , Issue.18 , pp. 1881-1886
    • Bozarth, M.A.1    Wise, R.A.2
  • 7
    • 0019871197 scopus 로고
    • Intracranial self-administration of morphine into the ventral tegmental area in rats
    • Bozarth MA, Wise RA (1981b) Intracranial self-administration of morphine into the ventral tegmental area in rats. Life Sci 28:551-555
    • (1981) Life Sci , vol.28 , pp. 551-555
    • Bozarth, M.A.1    Wise, R.A.2
  • 10
    • 0022381303 scopus 로고
    • Morphine injected into the habenula and dorsal posteromedial thalamus produces analgesia in the formalin test
    • DOI 10.1016/0006-8993(85)91420-9
    • Cohen SR, Melzack R (1985) Morphine injected into the habenula and dorsal posteromedial thalamus produces analgesia in the formalin test. Brain Res 359:131-139 (Pubitemid 16185324)
    • (1985) Brain Research , vol.359 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 131-139
    • Cohen, S.R.1    Melzack, R.2
  • 11
    • 0036120723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3 receptor antagonist sulpiride on self-administration of morphine into the ventral tegmental area or the nucleus accumbens
    • DOI 10.1007/s00213-001-0981-2
    • David V, Durkin TP, Cazala P (2002) Differential effects of the dopamine D2/D3 receptor antagonist sulpiride on self-administration of morphine into the ventral tegmental area or the nucleus accumbens. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 160:307-317 (Pubitemid 34230682)
    • (2002) Psychopharmacology , vol.160 , Issue.3 , pp. 307-317
    • David, V.1    Durkin, T.P.2    Cazala, P.3
  • 12
    • 0028274559 scopus 로고
    • Self-administration of morphine, DAMGO, and DPDPE into the ventral tegmental area of rats
    • Devine DP, Wise RA (1994) Self-administration of morphine, DAMGO, and DPDPE into the ventral tegmental area of rats. J Neurosci 14:1978-1984 (Pubitemid 24108108)
    • (1994) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.14 , Issue.4 , pp. 1978-1984
    • Devine, D.P.1    Wise, R.A.2
  • 13
    • 0029997449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical localization of μ-opioid receptors in the central nervous system of the rat
    • DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1096-9861(19960408)367:3<375::AID-CNE5>3.0.CO;2-2
    • Ding YQ, Kaneko T, Nomura S, Mizuno N (1996) Immunohistochemical localization of mu-opioid receptors in the central nervous system of the rat. J Comp Neurol 367:375-402 (Pubitemid 26107126)
    • (1996) Journal of Comparative Neurology , vol.367 , Issue.3 , pp. 375-402
    • Ding, Y.-Q.1    Kaneko, T.2    Nomura, S.3    Mizuno, N.4
  • 14
    • 0017643233 scopus 로고
    • The formalin test: A quantitative study of the analgesic effects of morphine, meperidine, and brain stem stimulation in rats and cats
    • DOI 10.1016/0304-3959(77)90130-0
    • Dubuisson D, Dennis SG (1977) The formalin test: a quantitative study of the analgesic effects of morphine, meperidine, and brain stem stimulation in rats and cats. Pain 4:161-174 (Pubitemid 8234766)
    • (1977) Pain , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 161-174
    • Dubuisson, D.1    Dennis, S.G.2
  • 15
    • 33847394401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antidepressant-like effect of endomorphin-1 and endomorphin-2 in mice
    • DOI 10.1038/sj.npp.1301149, PII 1301149
    • Fichna J, Janecka A, Piestrzeniewicz M, Costentin J, do Rego JC (2007) Antidepressant-like effect of endomorphin-1 and endomorphin-2 in mice. Neuropsychopharmacol 32:813-821 (Pubitemid 46426170)
    • (2007) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.32 , Issue.4 , pp. 813-821
    • Fichna, J.1    Janecka, A.2    Piestrzeniewicz, M.3    Costentin, J.4    Do Rego, J.-C.5
  • 17
    • 80051565543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Negative reward signals from the lateral habenula to dopamine neurons are mediated by rostromedial tegmental nucleus in primates
    • Hong S, Jhou TC, Smith M, Saleem KS, Hikosaka O (2011) Negative reward signals from the lateral habenula to dopamine neurons are mediated by rostromedial tegmental nucleus in primates. J. Neurosci
    • (2011) J. Neurosci
    • Hong, S.1    Jhou, T.C.2    Smith, M.3    Saleem, K.S.4    Hikosaka, O.5
  • 19
    • 36148977592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine reward circuitry: Two projection systems from the ventral midbrain to the nucleus accumbens-olfactory tubercle complex
    • DOI 10.1016/j.brainresrev.2007.05.004, PII S0165017307000756
    • Ikemoto S (2007) Dopamine reward circuitry: two projection systems from the ventral midbrain to the nucleus accumbens-olfactory tubercle complex. Brain Res Rev 56:27-78 (Pubitemid 350110353)
    • (2007) Brain Research Reviews , vol.56 , Issue.1 , pp. 27-78
    • Ikemoto, S.1
  • 20
    • 14644432377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A five-minute, but not a fifteen-minute, conditioning trial duration induces conditioned place preference for cocaine administration into the olfactory tubercle
    • DOI 10.1002/syn.20124
    • Ikemoto S, Donahue KM (2005) A five-minute, but not a fifteenminute, conditioning trial duration induces conditioned place preference for cocaine administration into the olfactory tubercle. Synapse 56:57-59 (Pubitemid 40322365)
    • (2005) Synapse , vol.56 , Issue.1 , pp. 57-59
    • Ikemoto, S.1    Donahue, K.M.2
  • 21
    • 0035975662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A head-attachable device for injecting nanoliter volumes of drug solutions into brain sites of freely moving rats
    • DOI 10.1016/S0165-0270(01)00428-9, PII S0165027001004289
    • Ikemoto S, Sharpe LG (2001) A head-attachable device for injecting nanoliter volumes of drug solutions into brain sites of freely moving rats. J Neurosci Methods 110:135-140 (Pubitemid 32846547)
    • (2001) Journal of Neuroscience Methods , vol.110 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 135-140
    • Ikemoto, S.1    Sharpe, L.G.2
  • 22
    • 0031753073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional differences within the rat ventral tegmental area for muscimol self-infusions
    • DOI 10.1016/S0091-3057(98)00086-0, PII S0091305798000860
    • Ikemoto S, Murphy JM, McBride WJ (1998) Regional differences within the rat ventral tegmental area for muscimol self-infusions. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 61:87-92 (Pubitemid 28477487)
    • (1998) Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior , vol.61 , Issue.1 , pp. 87-92
    • Ikemoto, S.1    Murphy, J.M.2    McBride, W.J.3
  • 24
    • 27744591038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural mechanisms of freezing and passive aversive behaviors
    • DOI 10.1002/cne.20734
    • Jhou T (2005) Neural mechanisms of freezing and passive aversive behaviors. J Comp Neurol 493:111-114 (Pubitemid 41636192)
    • (2005) Journal of Comparative Neurology , vol.493 , Issue.1 , pp. 111-114
    • Jhou, T.1
  • 25
    • 61549112212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The rostromedial tegmental nucleus (RMTg), a GABAergic afferent to midbrain dopamine neurons, encodes aversive stimuli and inhibits motor responses
    • Jhou TC, Fields HL, Baxter MG, Saper CB, Holland PC (2009a) The rostromedial tegmental nucleus (RMTg), a GABAergic afferent to midbrain dopamine neurons, encodes aversive stimuli and inhibits motor responses. Neuron 61:786-800
    • (2009) Neuron , vol.61 , pp. 786-800
    • Jhou, T.C.1    Fields, H.L.2    Baxter, M.G.3    Saper, C.B.4    Holland, P.C.5
  • 26
    • 61549142101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mesopontine rostromedial tegmental nucleus: A structure targeted by the lateral habenula that projects to the ventral tegmental area of tsai and substantia nigra compacta
    • Jhou TC, Geisler S, Marinelli M, Degarmo BA, Zahm DS (2009b) The mesopontine rostromedial tegmental nucleus: a structure targeted by the lateral habenula that projects to the ventral tegmental area of Tsai and substantia nigra compacta. J Comp Neurol 513:566-596
    • (2009) J Comp Neurol , vol.513 , pp. 566-596
    • Jhou, T.C.1    Geisler, S.2    Marinelli, M.3    Degarmo, B.A.4    Zahm, D.S.5
  • 27
    • 0026592638 scopus 로고
    • Opioids excite dopamine neurons by hyperpolarization of local interneurons
    • Johnson SW, North RA (1992) Opioids excite dopamine neurons by hyperpolarization of local interneurons. J Neurosci 12:483-488
    • (1992) J Neurosci , vol.12 , pp. 483-488
    • Johnson, S.W.1    North, R.A.2
  • 29
    • 83155181553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mesopontine rostromedial tegmental nucleus: An integrative modulator of the reward system
    • Lavezzi HN, Zahm DS (2011) The mesopontine rostromedial tegmental nucleus: an integrative modulator of the reward system. Basal Ganglia 1:191-200
    • (2011) Basal Ganglia , vol.1 , pp. 191-200
    • Lavezzi, H.N.1    Zahm, D.S.2
  • 30
    • 84868207129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mesopontine rostromedial tegmental nucleus neurons projecting to the dorsal raphe and pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus: Psychostimulant-elicited fos expression and collateralization
    • Lavezzi HN, Parsley KP, Zahm DS (2011) Mesopontine rostromedial tegmental nucleus neurons projecting to the dorsal raphe and pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus: psychostimulant-elicited Fos expression and collateralization. Brain Struct Funct
    • (2011) Brain Struct Funct
    • Lavezzi, H.N.1    Parsley, K.P.2    Zahm, D.S.3
  • 33
    • 84865969981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibitory inputs from rostromedial tegmental neurons regulate spontaneous activity of midbrain dopamine cells and their responses to drugs of abuse
    • Lecca S, Melis M, Luchicchi A, Muntoni AL, Pistis M (2011b) Inhibitory inputs from rostromedial tegmental neurons regulate spontaneous activity of midbrain dopamine cells and their responses to drugs of abuse. Neuropsychopharmacology
    • (2011) Neuropsychopharmacology
    • Lecca, S.1    Melis, M.2    Luchicchi, A.3    Muntoni, A.L.4    Pistis, M.5
  • 34
    • 0031893645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphine analgesia in the formalin test: Reversal by microinjection of quaternary naloxone into the posterior hypothalamic area or periaqueductal gray
    • DOI 10.1016/S0166-4328(97)00130-7, PII S0166432897001307
    • Manning BH, Franklin KB (1998) Morphine analgesia in the formalin test: reversal by microinjection of quaternary naloxone into the posterior hypothalamic area or periaqueductal gray. Behav Brain Res 92:97-102 (Pubitemid 28179611)
    • (1998) Behavioural Brain Research , vol.92 , Issue.1 , pp. 97-102
    • Manning, B.H.1    Franklin, K.B.J.2
  • 35
    • 0027985668 scopus 로고
    • Morphine analgesia in the formalin test: Evidence for forebrain and midbrain sites of action
    • DOI 10.1016/0306-4522(94)90023-X
    • Manning BH, Morgan MJ, Franklin KB (1994) Morphine analgesia in the formalin test: evidence for forebrain and midbrain sites of action. Neurosci 63:289-294 (Pubitemid 24333968)
    • (1994) Neuroscience , vol.63 , Issue.1 , pp. 289-294
    • Manning, B.H.1    Morgan, M.J.2    Franklin, K.B.J.3
  • 37
    • 0033594144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential distribution of endomorphin 1- and endomorphin 2-like immunoreactivities in the CNS of the rodent
    • DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1096-9861(19990322)405:4<450::AID-CNE2>3.0.CO;2-#
    • Martin-Schild S, Gerall AA, Kastin AJ, Zadina JE (1999) Differential distribution of endomorphin 1- and endomorphin 2-like immunoreactivities in the CNS of the rodent. J Comp Neurol 405:450-471 (Pubitemid 29124064)
    • (1999) Journal of Comparative Neurology , vol.405 , Issue.4 , pp. 450-471
    • Martin-Schild, S.1    Gerall, A.A.2    Kastin, A.J.3    Zadina, J.E.4
  • 38
    • 82555174612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opioid-sensitive GABA inputs from rostromedial tegmental nucleus synapse onto midbrain dopamine neurons
    • Matsui A, Williams JT (2011) Opioid-sensitive GABA inputs from rostromedial tegmental nucleus synapse onto midbrain dopamine neurons. J Neurosci 31:17729-17735
    • (2011) J Neurosci , vol.31 , pp. 17729-17735
    • Matsui, A.1    Williams, J.T.2
  • 39
    • 84868210599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical and topographical characterization of the rostromedial tegmental nucleus
    • Metzger M, Goncalves L, Sego C (2010) Immunohistochemical and topographical characterization of the rostromedial tegmental nucleus. Soc Neurosci Abstr 916.25
    • (2010) Soc Neurosci Abstr , vol.916 , Issue.25
    • Metzger, M.1    Goncalves, L.2    Sego, C.3
  • 41
    • 0026327413 scopus 로고
    • Dopamine receptor subtypes and formalin test analgesia
    • Morgan MJ, Franklin KB (1991) Dopamine receptor subtypes and formalin test analgesia. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 40:317-322
    • (1991) Pharmacol Biochem Behav , vol.40 , pp. 317-322
    • Morgan, M.J.1    Franklin, K.B.2
  • 42
    • 0031014421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deprivation state switches the neurobiological substrates mediating opiate reward in the ventral tegmental area
    • Nader K, van der Kooy D (1997) Deprivation state switches the neurobiological substrates mediating opiate reward in the ventral tegmental area. J Neurosci 17:383-390 (Pubitemid 27008877)
    • (1997) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.17 , Issue.1 , pp. 383-390
    • Nader, K.1    Van Der Kooy, D.2
  • 44
    • 0031451427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The development of a conditioned place preference to morphine: Effects of microinjections into various CNS sites
    • Olmstead MC, Franklin KB (1997) The development of a conditioned place preference to morphine: effects of microinjections into various CNS sites. Behav Neurosci 111:1324-1434
    • (1997) Behav Neurosci , vol.111 , pp. 1324-1434
    • Olmstead, M.C.1    Franklin, K.B.2
  • 45
    • 65549149455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biological activity of endomorphin and [Dmt1] endomorphin analogs with six-membered proline surrogates in position 2
    • Perlikowska R, Gach K, Fichna J, Toth G, Walkowiak B, do-Rego JC, Janecka A (2009) Biological activity of endomorphin and [Dmt1] endomorphin analogs with six-membered proline surrogates in position 2. Bioorg Med Chem 17:3789-3794
    • (2009) Bioorg Med Chem , vol.17 , pp. 3789-3794
    • Perlikowska, R.1    Gach, K.2    Fichna, J.3    Toth, G.4    Walkowiak, B.5    Do-Rego, J.C.6    Janecka, A.7
  • 46
    • 0027521734 scopus 로고
    • Examination of the neurochemical substrates mediating the motivational effects of opioids: Role of the mesolimbic dopamine system and D-1 vs. D-2 dopamine receptors
    • Shippenberg TS, Bals-Kubik R, Herz A (1993) Examination of the neurochemical substrates mediating the motivational effects of opioids: role of the mesolimbic dopamine system and D-1 vs. D-2 dopamine receptors. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 265:53-59 (Pubitemid 23320942)
    • (1993) Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics , vol.265 , Issue.1 , pp. 53-59
    • Shippenberg, T.S.1    Bals-Kubik, R.2    Herz, A.3
  • 47
    • 0024463970 scopus 로고
    • A complete protocol for in situ hybridization of messenger RNAs in brain and other tissues with radiolabeled single-stranded RNA probes
    • Simmons DM, Arriza JL, Swanson LW (1989) A complete protocol for in situ hybridization of messenger RNAs in brain and other tissues with radio-labeled single-stranded RNA probes. J Histotechnol 3:169-181 (Pubitemid 19246678)
    • (1989) Journal of Histotechnology , vol.12 , Issue.3 , pp. 169-181
    • Simmons, D.M.1    Arriza, J.L.2    Swanson, L.W.3
  • 48
    • 2142757239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential conditioned place preference responses to endomorphin-1 and endomorphin-2 microinjected into the posterior nucleus accumbens shell and ventral tegmental area in the rat
    • DOI 10.1124/jpet.103.059287
    • Terashvili M, Wu HE, Leitermann RJ, Hung KC, Clithero AD, Schwasinger ET, Tseng LF (2004) Differential conditioned place preference responses to endomorphin-1 and endomorphin-2 microinjected into the posterior nucleus accumbens shell and ventral tegmental area in the rat. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 309:816-824 (Pubitemid 38542638)
    • (2004) Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics , vol.309 , Issue.2 , pp. 816-824
    • Terashvili, M.1    Wu, H.-E.2    Leitermann, R.J.3    Hung, K.-C.4    Clithero, A.D.5    Schwasinger, E.T.6    Tseng, L.F.7
  • 49
    • 65749107681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Different neural systems mediate morphine reward and its spontaneous withdrawal aversion
    • Vargas-Perez H, Ting AKR, van der Kooy D (2009) Different neural systems mediate morphine reward and its spontaneous withdrawal aversion. Eur J Neurosci 29:2029-2034
    • (2009) Eur J Neurosci , vol.29 , pp. 2029-2034
    • Vargas-Perez, H.1    Ting, A.K.R.2    Van Der Kooy, D.3
  • 50
    • 0024315435 scopus 로고
    • Self-administration of small amounts of morphine through glass micropipettes into the ventral tegmental area of the rat
    • DOI 10.1016/0028-3908(89)90112-3
    • Welzl H, Kuhn G, Huston JP (1989) Self-administration of small amounts of morphine through glass micropipettes into the ventral tegmental area of the rat. Neuropharmacology 28:1017-1023 (Pubitemid 19254393)
    • (1989) Neuropharmacology , vol.28 , Issue.10 , pp. 1017-1023
    • Welzl, H.1    Kuhn, G.2    Huston, J.P.3
  • 51
    • 0023426876 scopus 로고
    • A psychomotor stimulant theory of addiction
    • Wise RA, Bozarth MA (1987) A psychomotor stimulant theory of addiction. Psychol Rev 94:469-492
    • (1987) Psychol Rev , vol.94 , pp. 469-492
    • Wise, R.A.1    Bozarth, M.A.2
  • 52
    • 0017089254 scopus 로고
    • Systematic examination in the rat of brain sites sensitive to the direct application of morphine: Observation of differential effects within the periaqueductal gray
    • Yaksh TL, Yeung JC, Rudy TA (1976) Systematic examination in the rat of brain sites sensitive to the direct application of morphine: observation of differential effects within the periaqueductal gray. Brain Res 114:83-103
    • (1976) Brain Res , vol.114 , pp. 83-103
    • Yaksh, T.L.1    Yeung, J.C.2    Rudy, T.A.3
  • 53
    • 0037104755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rewarding and psychomotor stimulant effects of endomorphin-1: Anteroposterior differences within the ventral tegmental area and lack of effect in nucleus accumbens
    • Zangen A, Ikemoto S, Zadina JE, Wise RA (2002) Rewarding and psychomotor stimulant effects of endomorphin-1: anteroposterior differences within the ventral tegmental area and lack of effect in nucleus accumbens. J Neurosci 22:7225-7233 (Pubitemid 35379176)
    • (2002) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.22 , Issue.16 , pp. 7225-7233
    • Zangen, A.1    Ikemoto, S.2    Zadina, J.E.3    Wise, R.A.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.