메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 1-12, Issue 1-12, 2012, Pages 139-145

Carotid intima-media thickness (cIMT) and plaque from risk assessment and clinical use to genetic discoveries

Author keywords

Carotid artery; Carotid IMT; Plaque; Risk factors; Surrogate markers; Ultrasound

Indexed keywords

APOLIPOPROTEIN A; APOLIPOPROTEIN B; C REACTIVE PROTEIN; HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN; HOMOCYSTEINE; LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN; LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL;

EID: 84867576329     PISSN: 2211968X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.permed.2012.01.006     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (32)

References (53)
  • 1
    • 0030848434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of coronary heart disease incidence with carotid arterial wall thickness and major risk factors: The atherosclerosis risk in communities (aric) study 1987-1993
    • Chambless LE, Heiss G, Folsom AR, Rosamond W, Szklo M, Sharrett AR, et al. Association of coronary heart disease incidence with carotid arterial wall thickness and major risk factors: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) study, 1987-1993. Am J Epidemiol 1997;146(6):483-94.
    • (1997) Am J Epidemiol , vol.146 , Issue.6 , pp. 483-494
    • Chambless, L.E.1    Heiss, G.2    Folsom, A.R.3    Rosamond, W.4    Szklo, M.5    Sharrett, A.R.6
  • 2
    • 33846609195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of clinical cardiovascular events with carotid intima -Media thickness: A systematic review and meta-Analysis
    • Lorenz MW, Markus HS, Bots ML, Rosvall M, Sitzer M. Prediction of clinical cardiovascular events with carotid intima -media thickness: a systematic review and meta-Analysis. Circulation 2007:459-67.
    • (2007) Circulation , pp. 459-467
    • Lorenz, M.W.1    Markus, H.S.2    Bots, M.L.3    Rosvall, M.4    Sitzer, M.5
  • 3
    • 33846269659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mannheim carotid intima -Media thickness consensus (2004-2006). An update on behalf of the advisory board of the 3rd and 4th watching the risk symposium, 13th and 15th european stroke conferences
    • Touboul PJ, Hennerici MG, Meairs S, Adams H, Amarenco P, Bornstein N, et al. Mannheim carotid intima -media thickness consensus (2004-2006). An update on behalf of the Advisory Board of the 3rd and 4th Watching the Risk Symposium, 13th and 15th European Stroke Conferences. Cerebrovasc Dis 2007;23(1):75-80.
    • (2007) Cerebrovasc Dis , vol.23 , Issue.1 , pp. 75-80
    • Touboul, P.J.1    Hennerici, M.G.2    Meairs, S.3    Adams, H.4    Amarenco, P.5    Bornstein, N.6
  • 4
    • 0030826182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Common carotid intima -Media thickness and risk of stroke and myocardial infarction: The rotterdam study
    • Bots ML, Hoes AW, Koudstaal PJ, Hofman A, Grobbee DE. Common carotid intima -media thickness and risk of stroke and myocardial infarction: the Rotterdam Study. Circulation 1997;96(5):1432-7.
    • (1997) Circulation , vol.96 , Issue.5 , pp. 1432-1437
    • Bots, M.L.1    Hoes, A.W.2    Koudstaal, P.J.3    Hofman, A.4    Grobbee, D.E.5
  • 5
    • 38849140265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of carotid ultrasound to identify subclinical vascular disease and evaluate cardiovascular disease risk: A consensus statement from the american society of echocardiography carotid intima ;media thickness task force. Endorsed by the society for vascular medicine
    • [quiz 89-90
    • Stein JH, Korcarz CE, Hurst RT, Lonn E, Kendall CB, Mohler ER, et al. Use of carotid ultrasound to identify subclinical vascular disease and evaluate cardiovascular disease risk: a consensus statement from the American Society of Echocardiography Carotid Intima -Media Thickness Task Force. Endorsed by the Society for Vascular Medicine. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 2008;21(2):93-111 [quiz 89-90].
    • (2008) J Am Soc Echocardiogr , vol.21 , Issue.2 , pp. 93-111
    • Stein, J.H.1    Korcarz, C.E.2    Hurst, R.T.3    Lonn, E.4    Kendall, C.B.5    Mohler, E.R.6
  • 6
    • 0033531215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotid-Artery intima and media thickness as a risk factor for myocardial infarction and stroke in older adults. Cardiovascular health study collaborative research group
    • O'Leary DH, Polak JF, Kronmal RA, Manolio TA, Burke GL, Wolfson Jr. SK, et al. Carotid-Artery intima and media thickness as a risk factor for myocardial infarction and stroke in older adults. Cardiovascular Health Study Collaborative Research Group. N Engl J Med 1999;340(1):14-22.
    • (1999) N Engl J Med , vol.340 , Issue.1 , pp. 14-22
    • O'Leary, D.H.1    Polak, J.F.2    Kronmal, R.A.3    Manolio, T.A.4    Burke, G.L.5    Wolfson Jr., S.K.6
  • 7
    • 0035941786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of aggressive versus conventional lipid lowering on atherosclerosis progression in familial hypercholesterolaemia (asap): A prospective, randomised, double-blind trial
    • Smilde TJ, van Wissen S, Wollersheim H, Trip MD, Kastelein JJ, Stalenhoef AF, et al. Effect of aggressive versus conventional lipid lowering on atherosclerosis progression in familial hypercholesterolaemia (ASAP): a prospective, randomised, double-blind trial. Lancet 2001;357(9256):577-81.
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.357 , Issue.9256 , pp. 577-581
    • Smilde, T.J.1    Van Wissen, S.2    Wollersheim, H.3    Trip, M.D.4    Kastelein, J.J.5    Stalenhoef, A.F.6
  • 8
    • 0036158710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of controlled release/extended release metoprolol on carotid intima -Media thickness in patients with hypercholesterolemia: A 3-year randomized study
    • Wiklund O, Hulthe J, Wikstrand J, Schmidt C, Olofsson SO, Bondjers G, et al. Effect of controlled release/extended release metoprolol on carotid intima -media thickness in patients with hypercholesterolemia: a 3-year randomized study. Stroke 2002;33(2):572-7.
    • (2002) Stroke , vol.33 , Issue.2 , pp. 572-577
    • Wiklund, O.1    Hulthe, J.2    Wikstrand, J.3    Schmidt, C.4    Olofsson, S.O.5    Bondjers, G.6
  • 9
    • 33747132177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular biomarkers and surrogates in cardiovascular disease
    • Tardif JC, Heinonen T, Orloff D, Libby P. Vascular biomarkers and surrogates in cardiovascular disease. Circulation 2006;113(25):2936-42.
    • (2006) Circulation , vol.113 , Issue.25 , pp. 2936-2942
    • Tardif, J.C.1    Heinonen, T.2    Orloff, D.3    Libby, P.4
  • 10
    • 70349959738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotid ultrasound screening for coronary heart disease: Results based on a meta-Analysis of 18 studies and 44,861 subjects
    • Wald DS, Bestwick JP. Carotid ultrasound screening for coronary heart disease: results based on a meta-Analysis of 18 studies and 44,861 subjects. J Med Screen 2009;16(3): 147-54.
    • (2009) J Med Screen , vol.16 , Issue.3 , pp. 147-154
    • Wald, D.S.1    Bestwick, J.P.2
  • 11
    • 77950327422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotid intima -Media thickness and presence or absence of plaque improves prediction of coronary heart disease risk: The aric (atherosclerosis risk in communities) study
    • Nambi V, Chambless L, Folsom AR, He M, Hu Y, Mosley T, et al. Carotid intima -media thickness and presence or absence of plaque improves prediction of coronary heart disease risk: the ARIC (Atherosclerosis Risk In Communities) study. J Am Coll Cardiol 2010;55(15):1600-7.
    • J Am Coll Cardiol 2010 , vol.55 , Issue.15 , pp. 1600-1607
    • Nambi, V.1    Chambless, L.2    Folsom, A.R.3    He, M.4    Hu, Y.5    Mosley, T.6
  • 12
    • 78649717560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does carotid intima -Media thickness regression predict reduction of cardiovascular events A meta-Analysis of 41 randomized trials
    • Costanzo P, Perrone-Filardi P, Vassallo E, Paolillo S, Cesarano P, Brevetti G, et al. Does carotid intima -media thickness regression predict reduction of cardiovascular events A meta-Analysis of 41 randomized trials. J Am Coll Cardiol 2010;56(24):2006-20.
    • (2010) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.56 , Issue.24 , pp. 20
    • Costanzo, P.1    Perrone-Filardi, P.2    Vassallo, E.3    Paolillo, S.4    Cesarano, P.5    Brevetti, G.6
  • 13
    • 33750950515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotid plaque surface irregularity predicts ischemic stroke: The northern manhattan study
    • Prabhakaran S, Rundek T, Ramas R, Elkind MS, Paik MC, Boden-Albala B, et al. Carotid plaque surface irregularity predicts ischemic stroke: the northern Manhattan study. Stroke 2006;37(11):2696-701.
    • (2006) Stroke , vol.37 , Issue.11 , pp. 2696-2701
    • Prabhakaran, S.1    Rundek, T.2    Ramas, R.3    Elkind, M.S.4    Paik, M.C.5    Boden-Albala, B.6
  • 14
    • 41649115576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotid plaque, a subclinical precursor of vascular events: The northern manhattan study
    • Rundek T, Arif H, Boden-Albala B, Elkind MS, Paik MC, Sacco RL, et al. Carotid plaque, a subclinical precursor of vascular events: the Northern Manhattan Study. Neurology 2008;70(14):1200-7.
    • (2008) Neurology , vol.70 , Issue.14 , pp. 1200-1207
    • Rundek, T.1    Arif, H.2    Boden-Albala, B.3    Elkind, M.S.4    Paik, M.C.5    Sacco, R.L.6
  • 15
    • 0141885294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From vulnerable plaque to vulnerable patient: A call for new definitions and risk assessment strategies: Part i
    • Naghavi M, Libby P, Falk E, Casscells SW, Litovsky S, Rumberger J, et al. From vulnerable plaque to vulnerable patient: a call for new definitions and risk assessment strategies: Part I. Circulation 2003;108(14):1664-72.
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.108 , Issue.14 , pp. 1664-1672
    • Naghavi, M.1    Libby, P.2    Falk, E.3    Casscells, S.W.4    Litovsky, S.5    Rumberger, J.6
  • 16
    • 79955713594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of blood flow in determining the sites of atherosclerotic plaques. F1000
    • Warboys CM, Amini N, de Luca A, Evans PC. The role of blood flow in determining the sites of atherosclerotic plaques. F1000 Med Rep 2011;3:5.
    • (2011) Med Rep , vol.3 , pp. 5
    • Warboys, C.M.1    Amini, N.2    De Luca, A.3    Evans, P.C.4
  • 17
    • 79954946123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotid plaque and candidate genes related to inflammation and endothelial function in hispanics from northern manhattan
    • Gardener H, Beecham A, Cabral D, Yanuck D, Slifer S, Wang L, et al. Carotid plaque and candidate genes related to inflammation and endothelial function in Hispanics from northern Manhattan. Stroke 2011;42(4):889-96.
    • (2011) Stroke , vol.42 , Issue.4 , pp. 889-896
    • Gardener, H.1    Beecham, A.2    Cabral, D.3    Yanuck, D.4    Slifer, S.5    Wang, L.6
  • 18
    • 0035100888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomarkers and surrogate endpoints: Preferred definitions and conceptual framework
    • Biomarkers and surrogate endpoints: preferred definitions and conceptual framework. Clin Pharmacol Ther 2001;69(3):89-95.
    • (2001) Clin Pharmacol Ther , vol.69 , Issue.3 , pp. 89-95
  • 19
    • 0041695231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emerging risk factors for atherosclerotic vascular disease: A critical review of the evidence
    • Hackam DG, Anand SS. Emerging risk factors for atherosclerotic vascular disease: a critical review of the evidence. JAMA 2003;290(7):932-40.
    • (2003) JAMA , vol.290 , Issue.7 , pp. 932-940
    • Hackam, D.G.1    Anand, S.S.2
  • 21
    • 0029893733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-invasive visualization of coronary arteries with and without calcification by electron beam computed tomography
    • Schmermund A, Baumgart D, Gorge G, Seibel R, Gronemeyer D, Erbel R, et al. Non-invasive visualization of coronary arteries with and without calcification by electron beam computed tomography. Herz 1996;21(2):118-26.
    • (1996) Herz , vol.21 , Issue.2 , pp. 118-126
    • Schmermund, A.1    Baumgart, D.2    Gorge, G.3    Seibel, R.4    Gronemeyer, D.5    Erbel, R.6
  • 23
    • 53449098645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interrelationships among noninvasive measures of postischemic macro-And microvascular reactivity
    • Dhindsa M, Sommerlad SM, DeVan AE, Barnes JN, Sugawara J, Ley O, et al. Interrelationships among noninvasive measures of postischemic macro-And microvascular reactivity. J Appl Physiol 2008;105(2):427-32.
    • (2008) J Appl Physiol , vol.105 , Issue.2 , pp. 427-432
    • Dhindsa, M.1    Sommerlad, S.M.2    DeVan, A.E.3    Barnes, J.N.4    Sugawara, J.5    Ley, O.6
  • 24
    • 9444249842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statins in stroke prevention and carotid atherosclerosis: Systematic review and up-to-date meta-Analysis
    • Amarenco P, Labreuche J, Lavallee P, Touboul PJ. Statins in stroke prevention and carotid atherosclerosis: systematic review and up-to-date meta-Analysis. Stroke 2004;35(12):2902-9.
    • (2004) Stroke , vol.35 , Issue.12 , pp. 2902-2909
    • Amarenco, P.1    Labreuche, J.2    Lavallee, P.3    Touboul, P.J.4
  • 25
    • 34248343849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation between the Framingham risk score and intima media thickness: the Paroi Arterielle et Risque Cardiovasculaire (PARC) study
    • Touboul PJ, Vicaut E, Labreuche J, Belliard JP, Cohen S, Kownator S, et al. Correlation between the Framingham risk score and intima media thickness: the Paroi Arterielle et Risque Cardiovasculaire (PARC) study. Atherosclerosis 2007;192(2):363-9.
    • (2007) Atherosclerosis , vol.192 , Issue.2 , pp. 363-369
    • Touboul, P.J.1    Vicaut, E.2    Labreuche, J.3    Belliard, J.P.4    Cohen, S.5    Kownator, S.6
  • 26
    • 34347337594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of carotid artery intima -Media thickness, plaques, and c-reactive protein with future cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality: The cardiovascular health study
    • Cao JJ, Arnold AM, Manolio TA, Polak JF, Psaty BM, Hirsch CH, et al. Association of carotid artery intima -media thickness, plaques, and C-reactive protein with future cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality: the Cardiovascular Health Study. Circulation 2007;116(1):32-8.
    • (2007) Circulation , vol.116 , Issue.1 , pp. 32-38
    • Cao, J.J.1    Arnold, A.M.2    Manolio, T.A.3    Polak, J.F.4    Psaty, B.M.5    Hirsch, C.H.6
  • 27
  • 28
    • 0032892245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotid plaque, intima media thickness, cardiovascular risk factors, and prevalent cardiovascular disease in men and women: The british regional heart study
    • Ebrahim S, Papacosta O, Whincup P, Wannamethee G, Walker M, Nicolaides AN, et al. Carotid plaque, intima media thickness, cardiovascular risk factors, and prevalent cardiovascular disease in men and women: the British Regional Heart Study. Stroke 1999;30(4):841-50.
    • (1999) Stroke , vol.30 , Issue.4 , pp. 841-850
    • Ebrahim, S.1    Papacosta, O.2    Whincup, P.3    Wannamethee, G.4    Walker, M.5    Nicolaides, A.N.6
  • 29
    • 78649532612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations of carotid artery intima -Media thickness (imt) with risk factors and prevalent cardiovascular disease: Comparison of mean common carotid artery imt with maximum internal carotid artery imt
    • Polak JF, Pencina MJ, Meisner A, Pencina KM, Brown LS, Wolf PA, et al. Associations of carotid artery intima -media thickness (IMT) with risk factors and prevalent cardiovascular disease: comparison of mean common carotid artery IMT with maximum internal carotid artery IMT. J Ultrasound Med 2010;29(12):1759-68.
    • (2010) J Ultrasound Med , vol.29 , Issue.12 , pp. 1759-1768
    • Polak, J.F.1    Pencina, M.J.2    Meisner, A.3    Pencina, K.M.4    Brown, L.S.5    Wolf, P.A.6
  • 30
    • 4344590866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rates and determinants of site-specific progression of carotid artery intima -Media thickness: The carotid atherosclerosis progression study
    • Mackinnon AD, Jerrard-Dunne P, Sitzer M, Buehler A, von Kegler S, Markus HS, et al. Rates and determinants of site-specific progression of carotid artery intima -media thickness: the carotid atherosclerosis progression study. Stroke 2004;35(9):2150-4.
    • (2004) Stroke , vol.35 , Issue.9 , pp. 2150-2154
    • Mackinnon, A.D.1    Jerrard-Dunne, P.2    Sitzer, M.3    Buehler, A.4    Von Kegler, S.5    Markus, H.S.6
  • 31
    • 79954720389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotid plaque area and intima ;media thickness in prediction of first-ever ischemic stroke: A 10-year follow-up of 6584 men and women: The tromso study
    • Mathiesen EB, Johnsen SH, Wilsgaard T, Bonaa KH, Lochen ML, Njolstad I, et al. Carotid plaque area and intima -media thickness in prediction of first-ever ischemic stroke: a 10-year follow-up of 6584 men and women: the Tromso Study. Stroke 2011;42(4):972-8.
    • (2011) Stroke , vol.42 , Issue.4 , pp. 972-978
    • Mathiesen, E.B.1    Johnsen, S.H.2    Wilsgaard, T.3    Bonaa, K.H.4    Lochen, M.L.5    Njolstad, I.6
  • 32
    • 4744362880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic and environmental contributions to carotid intima -Media thickness and obesity phenotypes in the northern manhattan family study
    • Juo SH, Lin HF, Rundek T, Sabala EA, Boden-Albala B, Park N, et al. Genetic and environmental contributions to carotid intima -media thickness and obesity phenotypes in the Northern Manhattan Family Study. Stroke 2004;35(10):2243-7.
    • (2004) Stroke , vol.35 , Issue.10 , pp. 2243-2247
    • Juo, S.H.1    Lin, H.F.2    Rundek, T.3    Sabala, E.A.4    Boden-Albala, B.5    Park, N.6
  • 33
    • 0036901355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotid plaque area: A tool for targeting and evaluating vascular preventive therapy
    • Spence JD, Eliasziw M, DiCicco M, Hackam DG, Galil R, Lohmann T, et al. Carotid plaque area: a tool for targeting and evaluating vascular preventive therapy. Stroke 2002;33(12):2916-22.
    • (2002) Stroke , vol.33 , Issue.12 , pp. 2916-2922
    • Spence, J.D.1    Eliasziw, M.2    DiCicco, M.3    Hackam, D.G.4    Galil, R.5    Lohmann, T.6
  • 34
    • 3442886204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Degree of carotid plaque calcification in relation to symptomatic outcome and plaque inflammation
    • Shaalan WE, Cheng H, Gewertz B, McKinsey JF, Schwartz LB, Katz D, et al. Degree of carotid plaque calcification in relation to symptomatic outcome and plaque inflammation. J Vasc Surg 2004;40(2):262-9.
    • (2004) J Vasc Surg , vol.40 , Issue.2 , pp. 262-269
    • Shaalan, W.E.1    Cheng, H.2    Gewertz, B.3    McKinsey, J.F.4    Schwartz, L.B.5    Katz, D.6
  • 36
    • 4243299480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coronary calcification: Insights from sudden coronary death victims
    • Burke AP, Taylor A, Farb A, Malcom GT, Virmani R. Coronary calcification: insights from sudden coronary death victims. Z Kardiol 2000;89(Suppl. 2):49-53.
    • (2000) Z Kardiol , vol.89 , Issue.SUPPL. 2 , pp. 49-53
    • Burke, A.P.1    Taylor, A.2    Farb, A.3    Malcom, G.T.4    Virmani, R.5
  • 37
    • 0034852308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acoustic shadowing on b-mode ultrasound of the carotid artery predicts ischemic stroke: The atherosclerosis risk in communities (aric) study
    • Hunt KJ, Evans GW, Folsom AR, Sharrett AR, Chambless LE, Tegeler CH, et al. Acoustic shadowing on B-mode ultrasound of the carotid artery predicts ischemic stroke: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) study. Stroke 2001;32(5): 1120-6.
    • (2001) Stroke , vol.32 , Issue.5 , pp. 1120-1126
    • Hunt, K.J.1    Evans, G.W.2    Folsom, A.R.3    Sharrett, A.R.4    Chambless, L.E.5    Tegeler, C.H.6
  • 38
    • 0028955651 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between carotid plaque composition, plaque morphology, and neurologic symptoms
    • Seeger JM, Barratt E, Lawson GA, Klingman N. The relationship between carotid plaque composition, plaque morphology, and neurologic symptoms. J Surg Res 1995;58(3): 330-6.
    • (1995) J Surg Res , vol.58 , Issue.3 , pp. 330-336
    • Seeger, J.M.1    Barratt, E.2    Lawson, G.A.3    Klingman, N.4
  • 39
    • 39349086095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factor associations with the presence of a lipid core in carotid plaque of asymptomatic individuals using high-resolution mri: The multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis (mesa)
    • Wasserman BA, Sharrett AR, Lai S, Gomes AS, Cushman M, Folsom AR, et al. Risk factor associations with the presence of a lipid core in carotid plaque of asymptomatic individuals using high-resolution MRI: the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis (MESA). Stroke 2008;39(2):329-35.
    • (2008) Stroke , vol.39 , Issue.2 , pp. 329-335
    • Wasserman, B.A.1    Sharrett, A.R.2    Lai, S.3    Gomes, A.S.4    Cushman, M.5    Folsom, A.R.6
  • 41
    • 35248879189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Presence of calcified carotid plaque predicts vascular events: The northern manhattan study
    • Prabhakaran S, Singh R, Zhou X, Ramas R, Sacco RL, Rundek T, et al. Presence of calcified carotid plaque predicts vascular events: the Northern Manhattan Study. Atherosclerosis 2007;195(1):e197-201.
    • (2007) Atherosclerosis , vol.195 , Issue.1
    • Prabhakaran, S.1    Singh, R.2    Zhou, X.3    Ramas, R.4    Sacco, R.L.5    Rundek, T.6
  • 42
    • 77951125711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-resolution mr study of the relationship between superficial calcification and the stability of carotid atherosclerotic plaque
    • Xu X, Ju H, Cai J, Cai Y, Wang X, Wang Q, et al. High-resolution MR study of the relationship between superficial calcification and the stability of carotid atherosclerotic plaque. Int J Cardiovasc Imaging 2010;26(Suppl. 1):143-50.
    • (2010) Int J Cardiovasc Imaging , vol.26 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 143-150
    • Xu, X.1    Ju, H.2    Cai, J.3    Cai, Y.4    Wang, X.5    Wang, Q.6
  • 43
    • 0028149165 scopus 로고
    • Ultrasonographic manifestations of common carotid atherosclerosis in elderly eastern finnish men. Prevalence and associations with cardiovascular diseases and risk factors
    • Salonen R, Tervahauta M, Salonen JT, Pekkanen J, Nissinen A, Karvonen MJ, et al. Ultrasonographic manifestations of common carotid atherosclerosis in elderly eastern Finnish men. Prevalence and associations with cardiovascular diseases and risk factors. Arterioscler Thromb 1994;14(10):1631-40.
    • (1994) Arterioscler Thromb , vol.14 , Issue.10 , pp. 1631-1640
    • Salonen, R.1    Tervahauta, M.2    Salonen, J.T.3    Pekkanen, J.4    Nissinen, A.5    Karvonen, M.J.6
  • 44
    • 20844432522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotid intima -Media thickness and plaque characteristics as a risk factor for stroke in japanese elderly men
    • Kitamura A, Iso H, Imano H, Ohira T, Okada T, Sato S, et al. Carotid intima -media thickness and plaque characteristics as a risk factor for stroke in Japanese elderly men. Stroke 2004;35(12):2788-94.
    • (2004) Stroke , vol.35 , Issue.12 , pp. 2788-2794
    • Kitamura, A.1    Iso, H.2    Imano, H.3    Ohira, T.4    Okada, T.5    Sato, S.6
  • 45
    • 1542409914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictive value of noninvasive measures of atherosclerosis for incident myocardial infarction: The rotterdam study
    • van der Meer IM, Bots ML, Hofman A, del Sol AI, van der Kuip DA, Witteman JC, et al. Predictive value of noninvasive measures of atherosclerosis for incident myocardial infarction: the Rotterdam Study. Circulation 2004;109(9):1089-94.
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.109 , Issue.9 , pp. 1089-1094
    • Van Der Meer, I.M.1    Bots, M.L.2    Hofman, A.3    Del Sol, A.I.4    Van Der Kuip, D.A.5    Witteman, J.C.6
  • 46
    • 16544373149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening potential elderly preferred markers: Exploratory analysis of cardiovascular health study (chs) data
    • Krause KJ. Screening potential elderly preferred markers: exploratory analysis of Cardiovascular Health Study (CHS) data. J Insur Med 2004;36(3):194-9.
    • (2004) J Insur Med , vol.36 , Issue.3 , pp. 194-199
    • Krause, K.J.1
  • 47
    • 0031053116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychological stress and the progression of carotid artery disease
    • Barnett PA, Spence JD, Manuck SB, Jennings Jr. Psychological stress and the progression of carotid artery disease. J Hypertens 1997;15(1):49-55.
    • (1997) J Hypertens , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 49-55
    • Barnett, P.A.1    Spence, J.D.2    Manuck, S.B.3    Jennings, J.R.4
  • 49
    • 77951674231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Individual progression of carotid intima media thickness as a surrogate for vascular risk (prog-imt): Rationale and design of a meta-Analysis project
    • 6e2
    • Lorenz MW, Bickel H, Bots ML, Breteler MM, Catapano AL, Desvarieux M, et al. Individual progression of carotid intima media thickness as a surrogate for vascular risk (PROG-IMT): rationale and design of a meta-Analysis project. Am Heart J 2010;159(5):730-6.e2.
    • (2010) Am Heart J , vol.159 , Issue.5 , pp. 730-735
    • Lorenz, M.W.1    Bickel, H.2    Bots, M.L.3    Breteler, M.M.4    Catapano, A.L.5    Desvarieux, M.6
  • 51
    • 78650041424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2010 Accf/aha guideline for assessment of cardiovascular risk in asymptomatic adults: A report of the american college of cardiology foundation/american heart association task force on practice guidelines
    • Greenland P, Alpert JS, Beller GA, Benjamin EJ, Budoff MJ, Fayad ZA, et al. 2010 ACCF/AHA guideline for assessment of cardiovascular risk in asymptomatic adults: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on practice guidelines. J Am Coll Cardiol 2010;56(25):e50-103.
    • (2010) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.56 , Issue.25
    • Greenland, P.1    Alpert, J.S.2    Beller, G.A.3    Benjamin, E.J.4    Budoff, M.J.5    Fayad, Z.A.6
  • 52
    • 78650851198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Appropriate use criteria for carotid intima media thickness testing
    • Society of Atherosclerosis Imaging and Prevention Developed in collaboration with the International Atherosclerosis Society
    • Society of Atherosclerosis Imaging and Prevention Developed in collaboration with the International Atherosclerosis Society. Appropriate use criteria for carotid intima media thickness testing. Atherosclerosis 2011;214(1):43-6.
    • (2011) Atherosclerosis , vol.214 , Issue.1 , pp. 43-46
  • 53
    • 0035819458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospects for cardiovascular research
    • Lefkowitz RJ, Willerson JT. Prospects for cardiovascular research. JAMA 2001;285(5):581-7.
    • (2001) JAMA , vol.285 , Issue.5 , pp. 581-587
    • Lefkowitz, R.J.1    Willerson, J.T.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.