메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 93, Issue PART 10, 2012, Pages 2098-2108

Vaccinia virus protein C4 inhibits NF-κB activation and promotes virus virulence

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BETA INTERFERON; CYTARABINE; IMMUNOGLOBULIN ENHANCER BINDING PROTEIN; INTERLEUKIN 1; INTERLEUKIN 1BETA; SYNAPTOTAGMIN I; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR ALPHA; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR RECEPTOR ASSOCIATED FACTOR 2; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; VACCINIA VIRUS PROTEIN C4; VIRUS PROTEIN;

EID: 84866327131     PISSN: 00221317     EISSN: 14652099     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1099/vir.0.045070-0     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (53)

References (54)
  • 1
    • 0037271850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Viral mimicry of cytokines, chemokines and their receptors
    • Alcami, A. (2003). Viral mimicry of cytokines, chemokines and their receptors. Nat Rev Immunol 3, 36-50.
    • (2003) Nat Rev Immunol , vol.3 , pp. 36-50
    • Alcami, A.1
  • 2
    • 0026646637 scopus 로고
    • A soluble receptor for interleukin-1b encoded by vaccinia virus: A novel mechanism of virus modulation of the host response to infection
    • Alcamí, A. & Smith, G. L. (1992). A soluble receptor for interleukin-1b encoded by vaccinia virus: a novel mechanism of virus modulation of the host response to infection. Cell 71, 153-167.
    • (1992) Cell , vol.71 , pp. 153-167
    • Alcamí, A.1    Smith, G.L.2
  • 3
    • 0029780081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A mechanism for the inhibition of fever by a virus
    • Alcamí, A. & Smith, G. L. (1996). A mechanism for the inhibition of fever by a virus. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 93, 11029-11034.
    • (1996) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.93 , pp. 11029-11034
    • Alcamí, A.1    Smith, G.L.2
  • 5
    • 0036328156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The vaccinia virus N1L protein is an intracellular homodimer that promotes virulence
    • Bartlett, N., Symons, J. A., Tscharke, D. C. & Smith, G. L. (2002). The vaccinia virus N1L protein is an intracellular homodimer that promotes virulence. J Gen Virol 83, 1965-1976.
    • (2002) J Gen Virol , vol.83 , pp. 1965-1976
    • Bartlett, N.1    Symons, J.A.2    Tscharke, D.C.3    Smith, G.L.4
  • 6
    • 79957987060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping the IkB kinase b (IKKb)-binding interface of the B14 protein, a vaccinia virus inhibitor of IKKb-mediated activation of nuclear factor kB
    • Benfield, C. T., Mansur, D. S., McCoy, L. E., Ferguson, B. J., Bahar, M. W., Oldring, A. P., Grimes, J. M., Stuart, D. I., Graham, S. C. & Smith, G. L. (2011). Mapping the IkB kinase b (IKKb)-binding interface of the B14 protein, a vaccinia virus inhibitor of IKKb-mediated activation of nuclear factor kB. J Biol Chem 286, 20727-20735.
    • (2011) J Biol Chem , vol.286 , pp. 20727-20735
    • Benfield, C.T.1    Mansur, D.S.2    McCoy, L.E.3    Ferguson, B.J.4    Bahar, M.W.5    Oldring, A.P.6    Grimes, J.M.7    Stuart, D.I.8    Graham, S.C.9    Smith, G.L.10
  • 7
    • 0021173214 scopus 로고
    • Recombinant vaccinia virus primes and stimulates influenza haemagglutinin-specific cytotoxic T cells
    • Bennink, J. R., Yewdell, J. W., Smith, G. L., Moller, C. & Moss, B. (1984). Recombinant vaccinia virus primes and stimulates influenza haemagglutinin-specific cytotoxic T cells. Nature 311, 578-579.
    • (1984) Nature , vol.311 , pp. 578-579
    • Bennink, J.R.1    Yewdell, J.W.2    Smith, G.L.3    Moller, C.4    Moss, B.5
  • 8
    • 0022646054 scopus 로고
    • Recognition of cloned influenza virus hemagglutinin gene products by cytotoxic T lymphocytes
    • Bennink, J. R., Yewdell, J. W., Smith, G. L. & Moss, B. (1986). Recognition of cloned influenza virus hemagglutinin gene products by cytotoxic T lymphocytes. J Virol 57, 786-791.
    • (1986) J Virol , vol.57 , pp. 786-791
    • Bennink, J.R.1    Yewdell, J.W.2    Smith, G.L.3    Moss, B.4
  • 9
    • 0034730146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A46R and A52R from vaccinia virus are antagonists of host IL-1 and toll-like receptor signaling
    • Bowie, A., Kiss-Toth, E., Symons, J. A., Smith, G. L., Dower, S. K. & O'Neill, L. A. (2000). A46R and A52R from vaccinia virus are antagonists of host IL-1 and toll-like receptor signaling. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 97, 10162-10167.
    • (2000) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.97 , pp. 10162-10167
    • Bowie, A.1    Kiss-Toth, E.2    Symons, J.A.3    Smith, G.L.4    Dower, S.K.5    O'Neill, L.A.6
  • 10
    • 33744818439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vaccinia virus strain Western Reserve protein B14 is an intracellular virulence factor
    • Chen, R. A., Jacobs, N. & Smith, G. L. (2006). Vaccinia virus strain Western Reserve protein B14 is an intracellular virulence factor. J Gen Virol 87, 1451-1458.
    • (2006) J Gen Virol , vol.87 , pp. 1451-1458
    • Chen, R.A.1    Jacobs, N.2    Smith, G.L.3
  • 12
    • 30344463834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deletion of gene A41L enhances vaccinia virus immunogenicity and vaccine efficacy
    • Clark, R. H., Kenyon, J. C., Bartlett, N. W., Tscharke, D. C. & Smith, G. L. (2006). Deletion of gene A41L enhances vaccinia virus immunogenicity and vaccine efficacy. J Gen Virol 87, 29-38.
    • (2006) J Gen Virol , vol.87 , pp. 29-38
    • Clark, R.H.1    Kenyon, J.C.2    Bartlett, N.W.3    Tscharke, D.C.4    Smith, G.L.5
  • 14
    • 0028866712 scopus 로고
    • Actin-based motility of vaccinia virus
    • Cudmore, S., Cossart, P., Griffiths, G. & Way, M. (1995). Actin-based motility of vaccinia virus. Nature 378, 636-638.
    • (1995) Nature , vol.378 , pp. 636-638
    • Cudmore, S.1    Cossart, P.2    Griffiths, G.3    Way, M.4
  • 15
    • 4344600796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Poxvirus protein N1L targets the I-kB kinase complex, inhibits signaling to NF-kB by the tumor necrosis factor superfamily of receptors, and inhibits NF-kB and IRF3 signaling by Toll-like receptors
    • DiPerna, G., Stack, J., Bowie, A. G., Boyd, A., Kotwal, G., Zhang, Z., Arvikar, S., Latz, E., Fitzgerald, K. A. & Marshall, W. L. (2004). Poxvirus protein N1L targets the I-kB kinase complex, inhibits signaling to NF-kB by the tumor necrosis factor superfamily of receptors, and inhibits NF-kB and IRF3 signaling by Toll-like receptors. J Biol Chem 279, 36570-36578.
    • (2004) J Biol Chem , vol.279 , pp. 36570-36578
    • DiPerna, G.1    Stack, J.2    Bowie, A.G.3    Boyd, A.4    Kotwal, G.5    Zhang, Z.6    Arvikar, S.7    Latz, E.8    Fitzgerald, K.A.9    Marshall, W.L.10
  • 16
    • 76749169041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repulsion of superinfecting virions: A mechanism for rapid virus spread
    • Doceul, V., Hollinshead, M., van der Linden, L. & Smith, G. L. (2010). Repulsion of superinfecting virions: a mechanism for rapid virus spread. Science 327, 873-876.
    • (2010) Science , vol.327 , pp. 873-876
    • Doceul, V.1    Hollinshead, M.2    van der Linden, L.3    Smith, G.L.4
  • 17
    • 54449085462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vaccinia virus protein C16 acts intracellularly to modulate the host response and promote virulence
    • Fahy, A. S., Clark, R. H., Glyde, E. F. & Smith, G. L. (2008). Vaccinia virus protein C16 acts intracellularly to modulate the host response and promote virulence. J Gen Virol 89, 2377-2387.
    • (2008) J Gen Virol , vol.89 , pp. 2377-2387
    • Fahy, A.S.1    Clark, R.H.2    Glyde, E.F.3    Smith, G.L.4
  • 18
    • 0025302978 scopus 로고
    • Transient dominant selection of recombinant vaccinia viruses
    • Falkner, F. G. & Moss, B. (1990). Transient dominant selection of recombinant vaccinia viruses. J Virol 64, 3108-3111.
    • (1990) J Virol , vol.64 , pp. 3108-3111
    • Falkner, F.G.1    Moss, B.2
  • 20
    • 33748661699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Poxviral regulation of the host NF-kB response: The vaccinia virus M2L protein inhibits induction of NF-kB activation via an ERK2 pathway in virus-infected human embryonic kidney cells
    • Gedey, R., Jin, X. L., Hinthong, O. & Shisler, J. L. (2006). Poxviral regulation of the host NF-kB response: the vaccinia virus M2L protein inhibits induction of NF-kB activation via an ERK2 pathway in virus-infected human embryonic kidney cells. J Virol 80, 8676-8685.
    • (2006) J Virol , vol.80 , pp. 8676-8685
    • Gedey, R.1    Jin, X.L.2    Hinthong, O.3    Shisler, J.L.4
  • 21
    • 37048999786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel tandem affinity purification strategy for the efficient isolation and characterisation of native protein complexes
    • Gloeckner, C. J., Boldt, K., Schumacher, A., Roepman, R. & Ueffing, M. (2007). A novel tandem affinity purification strategy for the efficient isolation and characterisation of native protein complexes. Proteomics 7, 4228-4234.
    • (2007) Proteomics , vol.7 , pp. 4228-4234
    • Gloeckner, C.J.1    Boldt, K.2    Schumacher, A.3    Roepman, R.4    Ueffing, M.5
  • 23
    • 50849109845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vaccinia virus proteins A52 and B14 share a Bcl-2-like fold but have evolved to inhibit NF-kB rather than apoptosis
    • other authors
    • Graham, S. C., Bahar, M. W., Cooray, S., Chen, R. A., Whalen, D. M., Abrescia, N. G., Alderton, D., Owens, R. J., Stuart, D. I. & other authors (2008). Vaccinia virus proteins A52 and B14 share a Bcl-2-like fold but have evolved to inhibit NF-kB rather than apoptosis. PLoS Pathog 4, e1000128.
    • (2008) PLoS Pathog , vol.4
    • Graham, S.C.1    Bahar, M.W.2    Cooray, S.3    Chen, R.A.4    Whalen, D.M.5    Abrescia, N.G.6    Alderton, D.7    Owens, R.J.8    Stuart, D.I.9
  • 24
    • 1642421758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Poxvirus genomes: A phylogenetic analysis
    • Gubser, C., Hué, S., Kellam, P. & Smith, G. L. (2004). Poxvirus genomes: a phylogenetic analysis. J Gen Virol 85, 105-117.
    • (2004) J Gen Virol , vol.85 , pp. 105-117
    • Gubser, C.1    Hué, S.2    Kellam, P.3    Smith, G.L.4
  • 26
    • 38849199203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shared principles in NF-kB signaling
    • Hayden, M. S. & Ghosh, S. (2008). Shared principles in NF-kB signaling. Cell 132, 344-362.
    • (2008) Cell , vol.132 , pp. 344-362
    • Hayden, M.S.1    Ghosh, S.2
  • 27
    • 33646136469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intradermal immune response after infection with Vaccinia virus
    • Jacobs, N., Chen, R. A., Gubser, C., Najarro, P. & Smith, G. L. (2006). Intradermal immune response after infection with Vaccinia virus. J Gen Virol 87, 1157-1161.
    • (2006) J Gen Virol , vol.87 , pp. 1157-1161
    • Jacobs, N.1    Chen, R.A.2    Gubser, C.3    Najarro, P.4    Smith, G.L.5
  • 28
    • 0036075863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The immunosuppressive activity of peptide fragments of vaccinia virus C10L protein and a hypothesis on the role of this protein in the viral invasion
    • Kluczyk, A., Siemion, I. Z., Szewczuk, Z. & Wieczorek, Z. (2002). The immunosuppressive activity of peptide fragments of vaccinia virus C10L protein and a hypothesis on the role of this protein in the viral invasion. Peptides 23, 823-834.
    • (2002) Peptides , vol.23 , pp. 823-834
    • Kluczyk, A.1    Siemion, I.Z.2    Szewczuk, Z.3    Wieczorek, Z.4
  • 30
    • 77956287597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutations in modified virus Ankara protein 183 render it a non-functional counterpart of B14, an inhibitor of nuclear factor kB activation
    • McCoy, L. E., Fahy, A. S., Chen, R. A. & Smith, G. L. (2010). Mutations in modified virus Ankara protein 183 render it a non-functional counterpart of B14, an inhibitor of nuclear factor kB activation. J Gen Virol 91, 2216-2220.
    • (2010) J Gen Virol , vol.91 , pp. 2216-2220
    • McCoy, L.E.1    Fahy, A.S.2    Chen, R.A.3    Smith, G.L.4
  • 31
    • 0022550755 scopus 로고
    • Recognition of influenza A virus nucleoprotein by human cytotoxic T lymphocytes
    • McMichael, A. J., Michie, C. A., Gotch, F. M., Smith, G. L. & Moss, B. (1986). Recognition of influenza A virus nucleoprotein by human cytotoxic T lymphocytes. J Gen Virol 67, 719-726.
    • (1986) J Gen Virol , vol.67 , pp. 719-726
    • McMichael, A.J.1    Michie, C.A.2    Gotch, F.M.3    Smith, G.L.4    Moss, B.5
  • 32
    • 0029976870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetically engineered poxviruses for recombinant gene expression, vaccination, and safety
    • Moss, B. (1996). Genetically engineered poxviruses for recombinant gene expression, vaccination, and safety. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 93, 11341-11348.
    • (1996) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.93 , pp. 11341-11348
    • Moss, B.1
  • 33
    • 42449154473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Poxviridae: The viruses and their replicaton
    • In, 5th edn, Edited by D. M. Knipe. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
    • Moss, B. (2007). Poxviridae: the viruses and their replicaton. In Fields Virology, 5th edn, pp. 2905-2946. Edited by D. M. Knipe. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
    • (2007) Fields Virology , pp. 2905-2946
    • Moss, B.1
  • 34
    • 0021271421 scopus 로고
    • Live recombinant vaccinia virus protects chimpanzees against hepatitis B
    • Moss, B., Smith, G. L., Gerin, J. L. & Purcell, R. H. (1984). Live recombinant vaccinia virus protects chimpanzees against hepatitis B. Nature 311, 67-69.
    • (1984) Nature , vol.311 , pp. 67-69
    • Moss, B.1    Smith, G.L.2    Gerin, J.L.3    Purcell, R.H.4
  • 35
    • 67449107496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vaccinia virus E3 suppresses expression of diverse cytokines through inhibition of the PKR, NF-kB, and IRF3 pathways
    • Myskiw, C., Arsenio, J., van Bruggen, R., Deschambault, Y. & Cao, J. (2009). Vaccinia virus E3 suppresses expression of diverse cytokines through inhibition of the PKR, NF-kB, and IRF3 pathways. J Virol 83, 6757-6768.
    • (2009) J Virol , vol.83 , pp. 6757-6768
    • Myskiw, C.1    Arsenio, J.2    van Bruggen, R.3    Deschambault, Y.4    Cao, J.5
  • 36
    • 0024094011 scopus 로고
    • Vaccinia virus gene D8 encodes a virion transmembrane protein
    • Niles, E. G. & Seto, J. (1988). Vaccinia virus gene D8 encodes a virion transmembrane protein. J Virol 62, 3772-3778.
    • (1988) J Virol , vol.62 , pp. 3772-3778
    • Niles, E.G.1    Seto, J.2
  • 37
    • 2542537376 scopus 로고
    • Construction of live vaccines using genetically engineered poxviruses: Biological activity of vaccinia virus recombinants expressing the hepatitis B virus surface antigen and the herpes simplex virus glycoprotein D
    • Paoletti, E., Lipinskas, B. R., Samsonoff, C., Mercer, S. & Panicali, D. (1984). Construction of live vaccines using genetically engineered poxviruses: biological activity of vaccinia virus recombinants expressing the hepatitis B virus surface antigen and the herpes simplex virus glycoprotein D. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 81, 193-197.
    • (1984) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.81 , pp. 193-197
    • Paoletti, E.1    Lipinskas, B.R.2    Samsonoff, C.3    Mercer, S.4    Panicali, D.5
  • 38
    • 0027980628 scopus 로고
    • Vaccinia virus gene A36R encodes a Mr 43-50 K protein on the surface of extracellular enveloped virus
    • Parkinson, J. E. & Smith, G. L. (1994). Vaccinia virus gene A36R encodes a Mr 43-50 K protein on the surface of extracellular enveloped virus. Virology 204, 376-390.
    • (1994) Virology , vol.204 , pp. 376-390
    • Parkinson, J.E.1    Smith, G.L.2
  • 39
    • 0042668555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A kinetic analysis of immune mediators in the lungs of mice infected with vaccinia virus and comparison with intradermal infection
    • Reading, P. C. & Smith, G. L. (2003). A kinetic analysis of immune mediators in the lungs of mice infected with vaccinia virus and comparison with intradermal infection. J Gen Virol 84, 1973-1983.
    • (2003) J Gen Virol , vol.84 , pp. 1973-1983
    • Reading, P.C.1    Smith, G.L.2
  • 40
    • 49149113373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Viral targeting of DEAD box protein 3 reveals its role in TBK1/IKKe-mediated IRF activation
    • Schröder, M., Baran, M. & Bowie, A. G. (2008). Viral targeting of DEAD box protein 3 reveals its role in TBK1/IKKe-mediated IRF activation. EMBO J 27, 2147-2157.
    • (2008) EMBO J , vol.27 , pp. 2147-2157
    • Schröder, M.1    Baran, M.2    Bowie, A.G.3
  • 42
    • 1842614361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The vaccinia virus K1L gene product inhibits host NF-kB activation by preventing IkBa degradation
    • Shisler, J. L. & Jin, X. L. (2004). The vaccinia virus K1L gene product inhibits host NF-kB activation by preventing IkBa degradation. J Virol 78, 3553-3560.
    • (2004) J Virol , vol.78 , pp. 3553-3560
    • Shisler, J.L.1    Jin, X.L.2
  • 43
    • 0028314406 scopus 로고
    • Virus strategies for evasion of the host response to infection
    • Smith, G. L. (1994). Virus strategies for evasion of the host response to infection. Trends Microbiol 2, 81-88.
    • (1994) Trends Microbiol , vol.2 , pp. 81-88
    • Smith, G.L.1
  • 44
    • 0025969708 scopus 로고
    • Two vaccinia virus proteins structurally related to the interleukin-1 receptor and the immunoglobulin superfamily
    • Smith, G. L. & Chan, Y. S. (1991). Two vaccinia virus proteins structurally related to the interleukin-1 receptor and the immunoglobulin superfamily. J Gen Virol 72, 511-518.
    • (1991) J Gen Virol , vol.72 , pp. 511-518
    • Smith, G.L.1    Chan, Y.S.2
  • 45
    • 0020580729 scopus 로고
    • Infectious vaccinia virus recombinants that express hepatitis B virus surface antigen
    • Smith, G. L., Mackett, M. & Moss, B. (1983). Infectious vaccinia virus recombinants that express hepatitis B virus surface antigen. Nature 302, 490-495.
    • (1983) Nature , vol.302 , pp. 490-495
    • Smith, G.L.1    Mackett, M.2    Moss, B.3
  • 47
    • 0032882443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A model for vaccinia virus pathogenesis and immunity based on intradermal injection of mouse ear pinnae
    • Tscharke, D. C. & Smith, G. L. (1999). A model for vaccinia virus pathogenesis and immunity based on intradermal injection of mouse ear pinnae. J Gen Virol 80, 2751-2755.
    • (1999) J Gen Virol , vol.80 , pp. 2751-2755
    • Tscharke, D.C.1    Smith, G.L.2
  • 48
    • 0036327752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dermal infection with vaccinia virus reveals roles for virus proteins not seen using other inoculation routes
    • Tscharke, D. C., Reading, P. C. & Smith, G. L. (2002). Dermal infection with vaccinia virus reveals roles for virus proteins not seen using other inoculation routes. J Gen Virol 83, 1977-1986.
    • (2002) J Gen Virol , vol.83 , pp. 1977-1986
    • Tscharke, D.C.1    Reading, P.C.2    Smith, G.L.3
  • 49
  • 50
    • 0038128634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Poxvirus orthologous clusters: Toward defining the minimum essential poxvirus genome
    • Upton, C., Slack, S., Hunter, A. L., Ehlers, A. & Roper, R. L. (2003). Poxvirus orthologous clusters: toward defining the minimum essential poxvirus genome. J Virol 77, 7590-7600.
    • (2003) J Virol , vol.77 , pp. 7590-7600
    • Upton, C.1    Slack, S.2    Hunter, A.L.3    Ehlers, A.4    Roper, R.L.5
  • 51
    • 77956275377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of the RNA polymerase III-mediated dsDNA-sensing pathway of innate immunity by vaccinia virus protein E3
    • Valentine, R. & Smith, G. L. (2010). Inhibition of the RNA polymerase III-mediated dsDNA-sensing pathway of innate immunity by vaccinia virus protein E3. J Gen Virol 91, 2221-2229.
    • (2010) J Gen Virol , vol.91 , pp. 2221-2229
    • Valentine, R.1    Smith, G.L.2
  • 52
    • 0025129596 scopus 로고
    • Biological characterization of recombinant vaccinia viruses in mice infected by the respiratory route
    • Williamson, J. D., Reith, R. W., Jeffrey, L. J., Arrand, J. R. & Mackett, M. (1990). Biological characterization of recombinant vaccinia viruses in mice infected by the respiratory route. J Gen Virol 71, 2761-2767.
    • (1990) J Gen Virol , vol.71 , pp. 2761-2767
    • Williamson, J.D.1    Reith, R.W.2    Jeffrey, L.J.3    Arrand, J.R.4    Mackett, M.5
  • 53
    • 0011893036 scopus 로고
    • Influenza A virus nucleoprotein is a major target antigen for crossreactive anti-influenza A virus cytotoxic T lymphocytes
    • Yewdell, J. W., Bennink, J. R., Smith, G. L. & Moss, B. (1985). Influenza A virus nucleoprotein is a major target antigen for crossreactive anti-influenza A virus cytotoxic T lymphocytes. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 82, 1785-1789.
    • (1985) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.82 , pp. 1785-1789
    • Yewdell, J.W.1    Bennink, J.R.2    Smith, G.L.3    Moss, B.4
  • 54
    • 0027255150 scopus 로고
    • Nuclear localization of a double-stranded RNA-binding protein encoded by the vaccinia virus E3L gene
    • Yuwen, H., Cox, J. H., Yewdell, J. W., Bennink, J. R. & Moss, B. (1993). Nuclear localization of a double-stranded RNA-binding protein encoded by the vaccinia virus E3L gene. Virology 195, 732-744.
    • (1993) Virology , vol.195 , pp. 732-744
    • Yuwen, H.1    Cox, J.H.2    Yewdell, J.W.3    Bennink, J.R.4    Moss, B.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.