Contributions of muscles to mediolateral ground reaction force over a range of walking speeds

Journal of Biomechanics

Volumn 45, Issue 14, 2012, Pages 2438-2443

  John, Chand T ^a   Seth, Ajay ^a   Schwartz, Michael H ^b,c   Delp, Scott L ^a  

^a Stanford University   (United States)

^b The James R Gage Center for Gait and Motion Analysis   (United States)

^c UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA   (United States)

Author keywords

Mediolateral; Muscle; Simulation; Walking speed; Weight transfer

Indexed keywords

BODY MASS; BODY MOTIONS; GAIT CYCLES; GROUND REACTION FORCES; HEALTH CONCERNS; KNEE EXTENSOR; MEDIOLATERAL; SIMULATION; SINGLE SUPPORT; WALKING SPEED; WEIGHT TRANSFER;

SPEED;

MUSCLE;

ACCELERATION; ADDUCTOR MUSCLE; ADOLESCENT; ADULT; ARTICLE; BODY WEIGHT; BODY WEIGHT SUPPORT; CHILD; DORSIFLEXOR MUSCLE; EARLY SINGLE SUPPORT PERIOD; EARLY STANCE PERIOD; EXTENSOR MUSCLE; GAIT; GASTROCNEMIUS MUSCLE; GLUTEUS MAXIMUS MUSCLE; GRAVITY; GROUND REACTION FORCE; HAMSTRING; HEART FUNCTION; HIP ABDUCTOR MUSCLE; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; LATE STANCE PERIOD; MEDIOLATERAL GROUND REACTION FORCE; NORMAL HUMAN; PLANTARFLEXOR MUSCLE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SCHOOL CHILD; SIMULATION; SKELETAL MUSCLE; SOLEUS MUSCLE; VASTUS INTERMEDIUS MUSCLE; VASTUS LATERALIS MUSCLE; VASTUS MEDIALIS MUSCLE; WALKING SPEED;

ADOLESCENT; CHILD; FEMALE; GRAVITATION; HUMANS; MALE; MODELS, BIOLOGICAL; MUSCLE, SKELETAL; POSTURAL BALANCE; WALKING;

EID: 84865865300     PISSN: 00219290     EISSN: 18732380     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2012.06.037     Document Type: Article

References (44)

1. Abel M.F., Damiano D.L. Strategies for increasing walking speed in diplegic cerebral palsy. Journal of Pediatric Orthopedics 1996, 16:753-758.
2. Agiovlasitis S., McCubbin J.A., Yun J., Mpitsos G., Pavol M.J. Effects of Down syndrome on three-dimensional motion during walking at different speeds. Gait & Posture 2009, 30:345-350.
3. Andriacchi T.P., Johnson T.S., Hurwitz D.E., Natarajan R. Musculoskeletal Dynamics, Locomotion, and Clinical Applications. Basic Orthopaedic Biomechanics and Mechano-Biology 2005, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia, PA, pp. 91-122. 3rd ed. V.C. Mow, R. Huiskes (Eds.).
4. Ashley M.J., Gryfe C.I., Annies A. A longitudinal study of falls in an elderly population. II. Some circumstances of falling. Age and Ageing 1977, 6:211-220.
5. Cappellini G., Ivanenko Y.P., Poppele R.E., Lacquaniti F. Motor patterns in human walking and running. Journal of Neurophysiology 2006, 95:3426-3437.
6. Chockalingam N., Bandi S., Rahmatalla A., Dangerfield P.H., Ahmed E.-N. Assessment of the centre of pressure pattern and moments about S2 in scoliotic subjects during normal walking. Scoliosis 2008, 3. , 6 pp.
7. Chou L.-S., Kaufman K.R., Hahn M.E., Brey R.H. Medio-lateral motion of the center of mass during obstacle crossing distinguishes elderly individuals with imbalance. Gait & Posture 2003, 18:125-133.
8. Davis R.B., Kaufman K.R. Kinetics of normal walking. Human Walking 2006, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia, PA, pp. 53-76. 3rd ed. J. Rose, J.G. Gamble (Eds.).
9. Delp S.L., Anderson F.C., Arnold A.S., Loan P., Habib A., John C.T., Guendelman E., Thelen D.G. OpenSim: open-source software to create and analyze dynamic simulations of movement. IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering 2007, 55:1940-1950.
10. Delp S.L., Loan J.P., Hoy M.G., Zajac F.E., Topp E.L., Rosen J.M. An interactive graphics-based model of the lower extremity to study orthopaedic surgical procedures. IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering 1990, 37:757-767.
11. DeVita P., Hortobagyi T. Age causes a redistribution of joint torques and powers during gait. Journal of Applied Physiology: Respiratory, Environmental and Exercise Physiology 2000, 88:1804-1811.
12. Dingwell J.B., Cusumano J.P., Sternad D., Cavanagh P.R. Slower speeds in patients with diabetic neuropathy lead to improved local dynamic stability of continuous overground walking. Journal of Biomechanics 2000, 33:1269-1277.
13. Donelan J.M., Shipman D.W., Kram R., Kuo A.D. Mechanical and metabolic requirements for active lateral stabilization in human walking. Journal of Biomechanics 2004, 37:827-835.
14. Elble R.J., Thomas S.S., Higgins C., Colliver J. Stride-dependent changes in gait of older people. Journal of Neurology 1991, 238:1-5.
15. Elliott M.E., Drinka P.J., Krause P., Binkley N.C., Mahoney J.E. Osteoporosis assessment strategies for male nursing home residents. Maturitas 2004, 48:225-233.
16. Goldie P.A., Matyas T.A., Evans O.M. Deficit and change in gait velocity during rehabilitation after stroke. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 1996, 77:1074-1082.
17. Greenspan S.L., Myers E.R., Kiel D.P., Parker R.A., Hayes W.C., Resnick N.M. Fall direction, bone mineral density, and function: risk factors for hip fracture in frail nursing home elderly. American Journal of Medicine 1998, 104:539-545.
18. Hageman P.A., Blanke D.J. Comparison of gait of young women and elderly women. Physical Therapy 1986, 66:1382-1387.
19. Hamner S.R., Seth A., Delp S.L. Muscle contributions to propulsion and support during running. Journal of Biomechanics 2010, 43:2709-2716.
20. Hof A.L. Scaling gait data to body size. Gait & Posture 1996, 4:222-223.
21. Hof A.L. The equations of motion for a standing human reveal three mechanisms for balance. Journal of Biomechanics 2007, 40:451-457.
22. Hsue B.-J., Miller F., Su F.-C. The dynamic balance of the children with cerebral palsy and typical developing during gait. Part I: spatial relationship between COM and COP trajectories. Gait & Posture 2009, 29:465-470.
23. Jenkyn T.R., Shultz R., Giffin J.R., Birmingham T.B. A comparison of subtalar joint motion during anticipated medial cutting turns and level walking using a multi-segment foot model. Gait & Posture 2010, 31:153-158.
24. Kavanagh J.J. Lower trunk motion and speed-dependence during walking. Journal of Neuroengineering and Rehabilitation 2009, 6. 10 pp.
25. Kubo M., Ulrich B. Coordination of pelvis-HAT (head, arms and trunk) in anterior-posterior and medio-lateral directions during treadmill gait in preadolescents with/without Down syndrome. Gait & Posture 2006, 23:512-518.
26. Kuo A.D. Stabilization of lateral motion in passive dynamic walking. International Journal of Robotics Research 1999, 18:917-930.
27. Liu M.Q., Anderson F.C., Schwartz M.H., Delp S.L. Muscle contributions to support and progression over a range of walking speeds. Journal of Biomechanics 2008, 41:3243-3252.
28. Lyon I.N., Day B.L. Control of frontal plane body motion in human stepping. Experimental Brain Research 1997, 115:345-356.
29. MacKinnon C.D., Winter D.A. Control of whole body balance in the frontal plane during human walking. Journal of Biomechanics 1993, 26:633-644.
30. Murray M.P., Kory R.C., Clarkson B.H. Walking patterns in healthy old men. Journal of Gerontology 1969, 24:169-178.
31. Neptune R.R., Sasaki K., Kautz S.A. The effect of walking speed on muscle function and mechanical energetics. Gait & Posture 2008, 28:135-143.
32. Nilsson J., Thorstensson A. Ground reaction forces at different speeds of human walking and running. Acta Physiologica Scandinavica 1989, 136:217-227.
33. Orendurff M.S., Segal A.D., Klute G.K., Berge J.S., Rohr E.S., Kadel N.J. The effect of walking speed on center of mass displacement. Journal of Rehabilitation Research and Development 2004, 41:829-834.
34. Pandy M.G., Lin Y.-C., Kim H.J. Muscle coordination of mediolateral balance in normal walking. Journal of Biomechanics 2010, 43:2055-2064.
35. Perry J. Gait Analysis: Normal and Pathological Function 1992, SLACK Inc., Thorofare, NJ.
36. Schwartz M.H., Rozumalski A., Trost J.P. The effect of walking speed on the gait of typically developing children. Journal of Biomechanics 2008, 41:1639-1650.
37. Stevens J.A., Corso P.S., Finkelstein E.A., Miller T.R. The costs of fatal and nonfatal falls among older adults. Injury Prevention 2006, 12:290-295.
38. Sutherland D. The development of mature gait. Gait & Posture 1997, 6:163-170.
39. Thelen D.G., Anderson F.C. Using computed muscle control to generate forward dynamic simulations of human walking from experimental data. Journal of Biomechanics 2006, 39:1107-1115.
40. Thelen D.G., Anderson F.C., Delp S.L. Generating dynamic simulations of movement using computed muscle control. Journal of Biomechanics 2003, 36:321-328.
41. Turnbull G.I., Charteris J., Wall J.C. A comparison of the range of walking speeds between normal and hemiplegic subjects. Scandinavian Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine 1995, 27:175-182.
42. Ward S.R., Eng C.M., Smallwood L.H., Lieber R.L. Are current measurements of lower extremity muscle architecture correct?. Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research 2009, 467:1074-1082.
43. Wezenberg D., de Haan A., van Bennekom C.A., Houdijk H. Mind your step: metabolic energy cost while walking an enforced gait pattern. Gait & Posture 2011, 33:544-549.
44. Yang F., Bhatt T., Pai Y.-C. Limits of recovery against slip-induced falls while walking. Journal of Biomechanics 2011, 44:2607-2613.