메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 17, Issue 1, 2012, Pages

Microbiological safety of a novel bio-artificial liver support system based on porcine hepatocytes: A experimental study

Author keywords

Bio artificial liver; Mesenchymal stem cells; Microbiological safety; Porcine endogenous retrovirus; Porcine hepatocyte

Indexed keywords

CYTOCHROME B; VIRUS DNA; VIRUS RNA;

EID: 84865783412     PISSN: 09492321     EISSN: 2047783X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1186/2047-783X-17-13     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (10)

References (43)
  • 2
    • 43049121406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perspectives on liver failure: Past and future
    • 10.1055/s-2008-1073113 18452113
    • Perspectives on liver failure: past and future. Riordan SM, Williams R, Semin Liver Dis 2008 28 2 137 141 10.1055/s-2008-1073113 18452113
    • (2008) Semin Liver Dis , vol.28 , Issue.2 , pp. 137-141
    • Riordan, S.M.1    Williams, R.2
  • 3
    • 43049099022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Artificial and bioartificial liver support
    • 10.1055/s-2008-1073120 18452120
    • Artificial and bioartificial liver support. McKenzie TJ, Lillegard JB, Nyberg SL, Semin Liver Dis 2008 28 2 210 217 10.1055/s-2008-1073120 18452120
    • (2008) Semin Liver Dis , vol.28 , Issue.2 , pp. 210-217
    • McKenzie, T.J.1    Lillegard, J.B.2    Nyberg, S.L.3
  • 4
    • 72549117481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Artificial and bioartificial liver devices: Present and future
    • 10.1136/gut.2008.175380 19923348
    • Artificial and bioartificial liver devices: present and future. Carpentier B, Gautier A, Legallais C, Gut 2009 58 12 1690 1702 10.1136/gut.2008.175380 19923348
    • (2009) Gut , vol.58 , Issue.12 , pp. 1690-1702
    • Carpentier, B.1    Gautier, A.2    Legallais, C.3
  • 5
    • 49149127731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bioartificial liver systems: Why, what, whither?
    • 10.2217/17460751.3.4.575 18588477
    • Bioartificial liver systems: why, what, whither? Gerlach JC, Zeilinger K, Patzer Ii JF, Regen Med 2008 3 4 575 595 10.2217/17460751.3.4.575 18588477
    • (2008) Regen Med , vol.3 , Issue.4 , pp. 575-595
    • Gerlach, J.C.1    Zeilinger, K.2    Patzer, I.J.3
  • 6
    • 29744467490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Which are the right cells to be used in a bioartificial liver?
    • 10.1007/s11011-005-7914-4 16382343
    • Which are the right cells to be used in a bioartificial liver? Chamuleau RA, Deurholt T, Hoekstra R, Metab Brain Dis 2005 20 4 327 335 10.1007/s11011-005-7914-4 16382343
    • (2005) Metab Brain Dis , vol.20 , Issue.4 , pp. 327-335
    • Chamuleau, R.A.1    Deurholt, T.2    Hoekstra, R.3
  • 7
    • 0035188205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Which hepatocyte will it be? Hepatocyte choice for bioartificial liver support systems
    • 10.1053/jlts.2001.20845 11150414
    • Which hepatocyte will it be? Hepatocyte choice for bioartificial liver support systems. Tsiaoussis J, Newsome PN, Nelson LJ, Hayes PC, Plevris JN, Liver Transpl 2001 7 1 2 10 10.1053/jlts.2001.20845 11150414
    • (2001) Liver Transpl , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 2-10
    • Tsiaoussis, J.1    Newsome, P.N.2    Nelson, L.J.3    Hayes, P.C.4    Plevris, J.N.5
  • 8
    • 0141644297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell choice for bioartificial livers
    • 10.2302/kjm.52.151 14529147
    • Cell choice for bioartificial livers. Kobayashi N, Okitsu T, Tanaka N, Keio J Med 2003 52 3 151 157 10.2302/kjm.52.151 14529147
    • (2003) Keio J Med , vol.52 , Issue.3 , pp. 151-157
    • Kobayashi, N.1    Okitsu, T.2    Tanaka, N.3
  • 9
    • 0015012835 scopus 로고
    • C-type virus particles in pig kidney cell lines
    • 10.1099/0022-1317-10-2-195 4324256
    • C-type virus particles in pig kidney cell lines. Armstrong JA, Porterfield JS, De Madrid AT, J Gen Virol 1971 10 2 195 198 10.1099/0022-1317- 10-2-195 4324256
    • (1971) J Gen Virol , vol.10 , Issue.2 , pp. 195-198
    • Armstrong, J.A.1    Porterfield, J.S.2    De Madrid, A.T.3
  • 10
    • 0031054438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infection of human cells by an endogenous retrovirus of pigs
    • 10.1038/nm0397-282 9055854
    • Infection of human cells by an endogenous retrovirus of pigs. Patience C, Takeuchi Y, Weiss RA, Nat Med 1997 3 3 282 286 10.1038/nm0397-282 9055854
    • (1997) Nat Med , vol.3 , Issue.3 , pp. 282-286
    • Patience, C.1    Takeuchi, Y.2    Weiss, R.A.3
  • 11
    • 0030722726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two sets of human-tropic pig retrovirus
    • 10.1038/39489 9338777
    • Two sets of human-tropic pig retrovirus. Le Tissier PSJ, Takeuchi Y, Patience C, Weiss RA, Nature 1997 389 6652 681 682 10.1038/39489 9338777
    • (1997) Nature , vol.389 , Issue.6652 , pp. 681-682
    • Le Tissier, P.S.J.1    Takeuchi, Y.2    Patience, C.3    Weiss, R.A.4
  • 12
    • 55549136368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Porcine endogenous retroviruses and xenotransplantation
    • 10.1007/s00018-008-8498-z 18818871
    • Porcine endogenous retroviruses and xenotransplantation. Wilson CA, Cell Mol Life Sci 2008 65 21 3399 3412 10.1007/s00018-008-8498-z 18818871
    • (2008) Cell Mol Life Sci , vol.65 , Issue.21 , pp. 3399-3412
    • Wilson, C.A.1
  • 13
    • 67651152587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro evaluation of a multi-layer radial-flow bioreactor based on galactosylated chitosan nanofiber scaffolds
    • 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2009.05.020 19500837
    • In vitro evaluation of a multi-layer radial-flow bioreactor based on galactosylated chitosan nanofiber scaffolds. Chu XH, Shi XL, Feng ZQ, Gu JY, Xu HY, Zhang Y, Gu ZZ, Ding YT, Biomaterials 2009 30 27 4533 4538 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2009.05.020 19500837
    • (2009) Biomaterials , vol.30 , Issue.27 , pp. 4533-4538
    • Chu, X.H.1    Shi, X.L.2    Feng, Z.Q.3    Gu, J.Y.4    Xu, H.Y.5    Zhang, Y.6    Gu, Z.Z.7    Ding, Y.T.8
  • 14
    • 60849092547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heterotypic interactions in the preservation of morphology and functionality of porcine hepatocytes by bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells in vitro
    • 10.1002/jcp.21651 19086033
    • Heterotypic interactions in the preservation of morphology and functionality of porcine hepatocytes by bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells in vitro. Gu J, Shi X, Zhang Y, Ding Y, J Cell Physiol 2009 219 1 100 108 10.1002/jcp.21651 19086033
    • (2009) J Cell Physiol , vol.219 , Issue.1 , pp. 100-108
    • Gu, J.1    Shi, X.2    Zhang, Y.3    Ding, Y.4
  • 15
    • 17444431233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of cross-species transmission of porcine endogenous retrovirus in pig-to-baboon xenotransplantation with sustained depletion of anti-alphagal antibodies
    • 10.1097/01.TP.0000152662.55720.83 15818319
    • Lack of cross-species transmission of porcine endogenous retrovirus in pig-to-baboon xenotransplantation with sustained depletion of anti-alphagal antibodies. Moscoso I, Hermida-Prieto M, Manez R, Lopez-Pelaez E, Centeno A, Diaz TM, Domenech N, Transplantation 2005 79 7 777 782 10.1097/01.TP.0000152662. 55720.83 15818319
    • (2005) Transplantation , vol.79 , Issue.7 , pp. 777-782
    • Moscoso, I.1    Hermida-Prieto, M.2    Manez, R.3    Lopez-Pelaez, E.4    Centeno, A.5    Diaz, T.M.6    Domenech, N.7
  • 16
    • 0034720628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A polymerase chain reaction-based protocol for the detection of transmission of pig endogenous retroviruses in pig to human xenotransplantation
    • 10.1097/00007890-200005270-00036 10852618
    • A polymerase chain reaction-based protocol for the detection of transmission of pig endogenous retroviruses in pig to human xenotransplantation. Blusch JH, Roos C, Nitschko H, Transplantation 2000 69 10 2167 2172 10.1097/00007890-200005270-00036 10852618
    • (2000) Transplantation , vol.69 , Issue.10 , pp. 2167-2172
    • Blusch, J.H.1    Roos, C.2    Nitschko, H.3
  • 17
    • 0033733755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Design and validation of immunological tests for the detection of Porcine endogenous retrovirus in biological materials
    • 10.1016/S0166-0934(00)00200-7 11064112
    • Design and validation of immunological tests for the detection of Porcine endogenous retrovirus in biological materials. Galbraith DN, Kelly HT, Dyke A, Reid G, Haworth C, Beekman J, Shepherd A, Smith KT, J Virol Methods 2000 90 2 115 124 10.1016/S0166-0934(00)00200-7 11064112
    • (2000) J Virol Methods , vol.90 , Issue.2 , pp. 115-124
    • Galbraith, D.N.1    Kelly, H.T.2    Dyke, A.3    Reid, G.4    Haworth, C.5    Beekman, J.6    Shepherd, A.7    Smith, K.T.8
  • 18
    • 20944450446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No evidence of in vitro and in vivo porcine endogenous retrovirus infection after plasmapheresis through the AMC-bioartificial liver
    • 10.1111/j.1399-3089.2005.00226.x 15943777
    • No evidence of in vitro and in vivo porcine endogenous retrovirus infection after plasmapheresis through the AMC-bioartificial liver. Di Nicuolo G, van de Kerkhove MP, Hoekstra R, Beld MG, Amoroso P, Battisti S, Starace M, di Florio E, Scuderi V, Scala S, et al. Xenotransplantation 2005 12 4 286 292 10.1111/j.1399-3089.2005.00226.x 15943777
    • (2005) Xenotransplantation , vol.12 , Issue.4 , pp. 286-292
    • Di Nicuolo, G.1    Van De Kerkhove, M.P.2    Hoekstra, R.3    Beld, M.G.4    Amoroso, P.5    Battisti, S.6    Starace, M.7    Di Florio, E.8    Scuderi, V.9    Scala, S.10
  • 19
    • 1642544608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Limited infection without evidence of replication by porcine endogenous retrovirus in guinea pigs
    • 14718614
    • Limited infection without evidence of replication by porcine endogenous retrovirus in guinea pigs. Argaw T, Colon-Moran W, Wilson CA, J Gen Virol 2004 85 Pt 1 15 19 14718614
    • (2004) J Gen Virol , vol.85 , Issue.PART 1 , pp. 15-19
    • Argaw, T.1    Colon-Moran, W.2    Wilson, C.A.3
  • 21
    • 0034667748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transmission of porcine endogenous retroviruses in severe combined immunodeficient mice xenotransplanted with fetal porcine pancreatic cells
    • 10.1097/00007890-200010150-00004 11045635
    • Transmission of porcine endogenous retroviruses in severe combined immunodeficient mice xenotransplanted with fetal porcine pancreatic cells. Deng YM, Tuch BE, Rawlinson WD, Transplantation 2000 70 7 1010 1016 10.1097/00007890-200010150-00004 11045635
    • (2000) Transplantation , vol.70 , Issue.7 , pp. 1010-1016
    • Deng, Y.M.1    Tuch, B.E.2    Rawlinson, W.D.3
  • 22
    • 0036598540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microchimerism and transmission of porcine endogenous retrovirus from a pig cell line or specific pathogen-free pig islets to mouse tissues and human cells during xenografts in nude mice
    • 10.1007/s00125-002-0832-7 12107737
    • Microchimerism and transmission of porcine endogenous retrovirus from a pig cell line or specific pathogen-free pig islets to mouse tissues and human cells during xenografts in nude mice. Clemenceau B, Jegou D, Martignat L, Sai P, Diabetologia 2002 45 6 914 923 10.1007/s00125-002-0832-7 12107737
    • (2002) Diabetologia , vol.45 , Issue.6 , pp. 914-923
    • Clemenceau, B.1    Jegou, D.2    Martignat, L.3    Sai, P.4
  • 23
    • 85047691376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mouse retrovirus mediates porcine endogenous retrovirus transmission into human cells in long-term human-porcine chimeric mice
    • 15343388
    • Mouse retrovirus mediates porcine endogenous retrovirus transmission into human cells in long-term human-porcine chimeric mice. Yang YG, Wood JC, Lan P, Wilkinson RA, Sykes M, Fishman JA, Patience C, J Clin Invest 2004 114 5 695 700 15343388
    • (2004) J Clin Invest , vol.114 , Issue.5 , pp. 695-700
    • Yang, Y.G.1    Wood, J.C.2    Lan, P.3    Wilkinson, R.A.4    Sykes, M.5    Fishman, J.A.6    Patience, C.7
  • 24
    • 22844444094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pseudotyping of porcine endogenous retrovirus by xenotropic murine leukemia virus in a pig islet xenotransplantation model
    • 10.1111/j.1600-6143.2005.00978.x 15996230
    • Pseudotyping of porcine endogenous retrovirus by xenotropic murine leukemia virus in a pig islet xenotransplantation model. Martina Y, Kurian S, Cherqui S, Evanoff G, Wilson C, Salomon DR, Am J Transplant 2005 5 8 1837 1847 10.1111/j.1600-6143.2005.00978.x 15996230
    • (2005) Am J Transplant , vol.5 , Issue.8 , pp. 1837-1847
    • Martina, Y.1    Kurian, S.2    Cherqui, S.3    Evanoff, G.4    Wilson, C.5    Salomon, D.R.6
  • 27
    • 39349092952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential resistance to cell entry by porcine endogenous retrovirus subgroup A in rodent species
    • 10.1186/1742-4690-4-93 18081925
    • Differential resistance to cell entry by porcine endogenous retrovirus subgroup A in rodent species. Mattiuzzo G, Matouskova M, Takeuchi Y, Retrovirology 2007 4 93 10.1186/1742-4690-4-93 18081925
    • (2007) Retrovirology , vol.4 , pp. 93
    • Mattiuzzo, G.1    Matouskova, M.2    Takeuchi, Y.3
  • 28
    • 0032861714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence of absence of porcine endogenous retrovirus (PERV) infection in patients treated with a bioartificial liver support system
    • 10.1046/j.1525-1594.1999.06444.x 10491030
    • Evidence of absence of porcine endogenous retrovirus (PERV) infection in patients treated with a bioartificial liver support system. Pitkin Z, Mullon C, Artif Organs 1999 23 9 829 833 10.1046/j.1525-1594.1999.06444.x 10491030
    • (1999) Artif Organs , vol.23 , Issue.9 , pp. 829-833
    • Pitkin, Z.1    Mullon, C.2
  • 29
    • 0033588002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Search for cross-species transmission of porcine endogenous retrovirus in patients treated with living pig tissue. The XEN 111 Study Group
    • 10.1126/science.285.5431.1236 10455044
    • Search for cross-species transmission of porcine endogenous retrovirus in patients treated with living pig tissue. The XEN 111 Study Group. Paradis K, Langford G, Long Z, Heneine W, Sandstrom P, Switzer WM, Chapman LE, Lockey C, Onions D, Otto E, Science 1999 285 5431 1236 1241 10.1126/science.285.5431.1236 10455044
    • (1999) Science , vol.285 , Issue.5431 , pp. 1236-1241
    • Paradis, K.1    Langford, G.2    Long, Z.3    Heneine, W.4    Sandstrom, P.5    Switzer, W.M.6    Chapman, L.E.7    Lockey, C.8    Onions, D.9    Otto, E.10
  • 30
    • 0037083865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical and laboratory evaluation of the safety of a bioartificial liver assist device for potential transmission of porcine endogenous retrovirus
    • 10.1097/00007890-200202150-00017 11884940
    • Clinical and laboratory evaluation of the safety of a bioartificial liver assist device for potential transmission of porcine endogenous retrovirus. Kuddus R, Patzer JF, Lopez R, Mazariegos GV, Meighen B, Kramer DJ, Rao AS, Transplantation 2002 73 3 420 429 10.1097/00007890-200202150-00017 11884940
    • (2002) Transplantation , vol.73 , Issue.3 , pp. 420-429
    • Kuddus, R.1    Patzer, J.F.2    Lopez, R.3    Mazariegos, G.V.4    Meighen, B.5    Kramer, D.J.6    Rao, A.S.7
  • 32
    • 78650647978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term absence of porcine endogenous retrovirus infection in chronically immunosuppressed patients after treatment with the porcine cell-based Academic Medical Center bioartificial liver
    • 10.1111/j.1399-3089.2010.00617.x 21158944
    • Long-term absence of porcine endogenous retrovirus infection in chronically immunosuppressed patients after treatment with the porcine cell-based Academic Medical Center bioartificial liver. Di Nicuolo G, DAlessandro A, Andria B, Scuderi V, Scognamiglio M, Tammaro A, Mancini A, Cozzolino S, Di Florio E, Bracco A, et al. Xenotransplantation 2010 17 6 431 439 10.1111/j.1399-3089.2010.00617.x 21158944
    • (2010) Xenotransplantation , vol.17 , Issue.6 , pp. 431-439
    • Di Nicuolo, G.1    Dalessandro, A.2    Andria, B.3    Scuderi, V.4    Scognamiglio, M.5    Tammaro, A.6    Mancini, A.7    Cozzolino, S.8    Di Florio, E.9    Bracco, A.10
  • 33
    • 0042384582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Porcine endogenous retroviruses: No infection in patients treated with a bioreactor based on porcine liver cells
    • 10.1016/S1386-6532(02)00275-5 12957184
    • Porcine endogenous retroviruses: no infection in patients treated with a bioreactor based on porcine liver cells. Irgang M, Sauer IM, Karlas A, Zeilinger K, Gerlach JC, Kurth R, Neuhaus P, Denner J, J Clin Virol 2003 28 2 141 154 10.1016/S1386-6532(02)00275-5 12957184
    • (2003) J Clin Virol , vol.28 , Issue.2 , pp. 141-154
    • Irgang, M.1    Sauer, I.M.2    Karlas, A.3    Zeilinger, K.4    Gerlach, J.C.5    Kurth, R.6    Neuhaus, P.7    Denner, J.8
  • 36
    • 33645520832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of PERV by polymerase chain reaction and its safety in bioartificial liver support system
    • 16534887
    • Detection of PERV by polymerase chain reaction and its safety in bioartificial liver support system. Wang HH, Wang YJ, Liu HL, Liu J, Huang YP, Guo HT, Wang YM, World J Gastroenterol 2006 12 8 1287 1291 16534887
    • (2006) World J Gastroenterol , vol.12 , Issue.8 , pp. 1287-1291
    • Wang, H.H.1    Wang, Y.J.2    Liu, H.L.3    Liu, J.4    Huang, Y.P.5    Guo, H.T.6    Wang, Y.M.7
  • 37
    • 23844513273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of porcine endogenous retrovirus in Chinese pig breeds and in patients treated with a porcine liver cell-based bioreactor
    • 16094718
    • Prevalence of porcine endogenous retrovirus in Chinese pig breeds and in patients treated with a porcine liver cell-based bioreactor. Liu Q, Liu Z, Dalakas E, World J Gastroenterol 2005 11 30 4727 4730 16094718
    • (2005) World J Gastroenterol , vol.11 , Issue.30 , pp. 4727-4730
    • Liu, Q.1    Liu, Z.2    Dalakas, E.3
  • 38
    • 80052313903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No enhanced expression and infectivity of porcine endogenous retrovirus in primary porcine hepatocytes with chitosan nanofiber scaffold
    • 10.1166/jbn.2011.1288 21830478
    • No enhanced expression and infectivity of porcine endogenous retrovirus in primary porcine hepatocytes with chitosan nanofiber scaffold. Han B, Shi X, Gu ZZ, Xiao J, Chu X, Gu J, Zhang Y, Tan J, Ding Y, J Biomed Nanotechnol 2011 7 3 377 383 10.1166/jbn.2011.1288 21830478
    • (2011) J Biomed Nanotechnol , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 377-383
    • Han, B.1    Shi, X.2    Gu, Z.Z.3    Xiao, J.4    Chu, X.5    Gu, J.6    Zhang, Y.7    Tan, J.8    Ding, Y.9
  • 39
    • 79959530360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of chitosan nanofiber scaffold on porcine endogenous retroviral expression and infectivity in pig hepatocytes
    • 21734784
    • Influence of chitosan nanofiber scaffold on porcine endogenous retroviral expression and infectivity in pig hepatocytes. Han B, Shi XL, Xiao JQ, Zhang Y, Chu XH, Gu JY, Tan JJ, Gu ZZ, Ding YT, World J Gastroenterol 2011 17 22 2774 2780 21734784
    • (2011) World J Gastroenterol , vol.17 , Issue.22 , pp. 2774-2780
    • Han, B.1    Shi, X.L.2    Xiao, J.Q.3    Zhang, Y.4    Chu, X.H.5    Gu, J.Y.6    Tan, J.J.7    Gu, Z.Z.8    Ding, Y.T.9
  • 40
    • 0033609535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polymerase chain reaction assays for the diagnosis of infection with the porcine endogenous retrovirus and the detection of pig cells in human and nonhuman recipients of pig xenografts
    • 10.1097/00007890-199907270-00003 10440384
    • Polymerase chain reaction assays for the diagnosis of infection with the porcine endogenous retrovirus and the detection of pig cells in human and nonhuman recipients of pig xenografts. Switzer WM, Shanmugam V, Chapman L, Heneine W, Transplantation 1999 68 2 183 188 10.1097/00007890-199907270-00003 10440384
    • (1999) Transplantation , vol.68 , Issue.2 , pp. 183-188
    • Switzer, W.M.1    Shanmugam, V.2    Chapman, L.3    Heneine, W.4
  • 41
    • 0032578251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No evidence of infection with porcine endogenous retrovirus in recipients of porcine islet-cell xenografts
    • 10.1016/S0140-6736(98)07145-1 9728986
    • No evidence of infection with porcine endogenous retrovirus in recipients of porcine islet-cell xenografts. Heneine W, Tibell A, Switzer WM, Sandstrom P, Rosales GV, Mathews A, Korsgren O, Chapman LE, Folks TM, Groth CG, Lancet 1998 352 9129 695 699 10.1016/S0140-6736(98)07145-1 9728986
    • (1998) Lancet , vol.352 , Issue.9129 , pp. 695-699
    • Heneine, W.1    Tibell, A.2    Switzer, W.M.3    Sandstrom, P.4    Rosales, G.V.5    Mathews, A.6    Korsgren, O.7    Chapman, L.E.8    Folks, T.M.9    Groth, C.G.10
  • 42
    • 0033562516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transfer of porcine endogenous retrovirus across hollow fiber membranes: Significance to a bioartificial liver
    • 10.1097/00007890-199905150-00009 10342317
    • Transfer of porcine endogenous retrovirus across hollow fiber membranes: significance to a bioartificial liver. Nyberg SL, Hibbs JR, Hardin JA, Germer JJ, Persing DH, Transplantation 1999 67 9 1251 1255 10.1097/00007890-199905150- 00009 10342317
    • (1999) Transplantation , vol.67 , Issue.9 , pp. 1251-1255
    • Nyberg, S.L.1    Hibbs, J.R.2    Hardin, J.A.3    Germer, J.J.4    Persing, D.H.5
  • 43
    • 0034049078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of human fulminant hepatic failure sera on endogenous retroviral expression in pig hepatocytes
    • 10648582
    • Influence of human fulminant hepatic failure sera on endogenous retroviral expression in pig hepatocytes. Nyberg SL, Hibbs JR, Hardin JA, Germer JJ, Platt JL, Paya CV, Wiesner RH, Liver Transpl 2000 6 1 76 84 10648582
    • (2000) Liver Transpl , vol.6 , Issue.1 , pp. 76-84
    • Nyberg, S.L.1    Hibbs, J.R.2    Hardin, J.A.3    Germer, J.J.4    Platt, J.L.5    Paya, C.V.6    Wiesner, R.H.7


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.