메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 7, Issue 8, 2012, Pages

The effects of landscape variables on the species-area relationship during late-stage habitat fragmentation

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; BIODIVERSITY; CHINA; ENVIRONMENTAL PARAMETERS; GROWING SEASON; HABITAT FRAGMENTATION; HABITAT PATCHINESS; HABITAT QUALITY; LAKE ECOSYSTEM; LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY; NONHUMAN; RARE SPECIES; SPECIES AREA RELATIONSHIP; SPECIES COMPOSITION; SPECIES DIFFERENCE; SPECIES DIVERSITY; SPECIES RICHNESS;

EID: 84865282690     PISSN: None     EISSN: 19326203     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0043894     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (36)

References (73)
  • 2
    • 46949092253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Theory meets reality: How habitat fragmentation research has transcended island biogeographic theory
    • Laurance WF, (2008) Theory meets reality: How habitat fragmentation research has transcended island biogeographic theory. Biological Conservation 141: 1731-1744.
    • (2008) Biological Conservation , vol.141 , pp. 1731-1744
    • Laurance, W.F.1
  • 4
    • 79953853985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological Dynamics in Fragmented Landscapes
    • In: Levin SA, editor, Princeton, New Jersey, USA: Princeton University Press
    • Wu J (2009) Ecological Dynamics in Fragmented Landscapes. In: Levin SA, editor. The Princeton Guide to Ecology. Princeton, New Jersey, USA: Princeton University Press. 438-444.
    • (2009) The Princeton Guide to Ecology , pp. 438-444
    • Wu, J.1
  • 5
    • 33745594297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative relationships among golden-cheeked warbler occurrence and landscape size, composition, and structure
    • Magness DR, Wilkins RN, Hejl SJ, (2006) Quantitative relationships among golden-cheeked warbler occurrence and landscape size, composition, and structure. Wildlife Society Bulletin 34: 473-479.
    • (2006) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.34 , pp. 473-479
    • Magness, D.R.1    Wilkins, R.N.2    Hejl, S.J.3
  • 6
    • 34247628512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of fragmentation, habitat loss and within-patch habitat characteristics on ant assemblages in semi-arid woodlands of eastern Australia
    • Debuse VJ, King J, House APN, (2007) Effect of fragmentation, habitat loss and within-patch habitat characteristics on ant assemblages in semi-arid woodlands of eastern Australia. Landscape Ecology 22: 731-745.
    • (2007) Landscape Ecology , vol.22 , pp. 731-745
    • Debuse, V.J.1    King, J.2    House, A.P.N.3
  • 8
    • 0033998658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A survey and overview of habitat fragmentation experiments
    • Debinski DM, Holt RD, (2000) A survey and overview of habitat fragmentation experiments. Conservation Biology 14: 342-355.
    • (2000) Conservation Biology , vol.14 , pp. 342-355
    • Debinski, D.M.1    Holt, R.D.2
  • 9
    • 0036557571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contribution of smal habitat fragments to conservation of insect communities on grassland - cropland landscapes
    • Tscharntke T, Steffan-Dewenter I, Kruess A, Thies C, (2002) Contribution of smal habitat fragments to conservation of insect communities on grassland - cropland landscapes. Ecological Application 12: 354-363.
    • (2002) Ecological Application , vol.12 , pp. 354-363
    • Tscharntke, T.1    Steffan-Dewenter, I.2    Kruess, A.3    Thies, C.4
  • 10
    • 0036557499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative evaluation of experimental approaches to the study of habitat fragmentation effects
    • McGarigal K, Cushman SA, (2002) Comparative evaluation of experimental approaches to the study of habitat fragmentation effects. Ecological Applications 12: 335-345.
    • (2002) Ecological Applications , vol.12 , pp. 335-345
    • McGarigal, K.1    Cushman, S.A.2
  • 11
    • 34249794014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Residuals cannot distinguish between ecological effects of habitat amount and fragmentation: implications for the debate
    • Koper N, Schmiegelow FKA, Merrill EH, (2007) Residuals cannot distinguish between ecological effects of habitat amount and fragmentation: implications for the debate. Landscape Ecology 22: 811-820.
    • (2007) Landscape Ecology , vol.22 , pp. 811-820
    • Koper, N.1    Schmiegelow, F.K.A.2    Merrill, E.H.3
  • 12
    • 76349117456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Confronting collinearity: comparing methods for disentangling the effects of habitat loss and fragmentation
    • Smith AC, Koper N, Francis CM, Fahrig L, (2009) Confronting collinearity: comparing methods for disentangling the effects of habitat loss and fragmentation. Landscape Ecology 24: 1271-1285.
    • (2009) Landscape Ecology , vol.24 , pp. 1271-1285
    • Smith, A.C.1    Koper, N.2    Francis, C.M.3    Fahrig, L.4
  • 13
    • 0033135211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Independent effects of forest cover and fragmentation on the distribution of forest breeding birds
    • Trzcinski MK, Fahrig L, Merriam G, (1999) Independent effects of forest cover and fragmentation on the distribution of forest breeding birds. Ecological Applications 9: 586-593.
    • (1999) Ecological Applications , vol.9 , pp. 586-593
    • Trzcinski, M.K.1    Fahrig, L.2    Merriam, G.3
  • 14
    • 0035659341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Separating ecological effects of habitat fragmentation, degradation, and loss on coral commensals
    • Caley MJ, Buckley KA, Jones GP, (2001) Separating ecological effects of habitat fragmentation, degradation, and loss on coral commensals. Ecology 82: 3435-3448.
    • (2001) Ecology , vol.82 , pp. 3435-3448
    • Caley, M.J.1    Buckley, K.A.2    Jones, G.P.3
  • 15
    • 0033061736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of forest fragmentation on breeding tanagers: A continental perspective
    • Rosenberg KV, Lowe JD, Dhondt AA, (1999) Effects of forest fragmentation on breeding tanagers: A continental perspective. Conservation Biology 13: 568-583.
    • (1999) Conservation Biology , vol.13 , pp. 568-583
    • Rosenberg, K.V.1    Lowe, J.D.2    Dhondt, A.A.3
  • 16
    • 0028165202 scopus 로고
    • Effects of habitat fragmentation on birds and mammals in landscapes with different proportions of suitable habitat - a review
    • Andren H, (1994) Effects of habitat fragmentation on birds and mammals in landscapes with different proportions of suitable habitat- a review. Oikos 71: 355-366.
    • (1994) Oikos , vol.71 , pp. 355-366
    • Andren, H.1
  • 18
    • 0034760964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Habitat patchiness and plant species richness
    • Bascompte J, Rodríguez MA, (2001) Habitat patchiness and plant species richness. Ecology Letters 4: 417-420.
    • (2001) Ecology Letters , vol.4 , pp. 417-420
    • Bascompte, J.1    Rodríguez, M.A.2
  • 19
    • 0000563453 scopus 로고
    • Relationships between landcover proportion and indexes of landscape spatial pattern
    • Gustafson EJ, Parker GR, (1992) Relationships between landcover proportion and indexes of landscape spatial pattern. Landscape Ecology 7: 101-110.
    • (1992) Landscape Ecology , vol.7 , pp. 101-110
    • Gustafson, E.J.1    Parker, G.R.2
  • 20
    • 78651243874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of landscape, patch, and within-patch factors on species presence and abundance: a review of focal patch studies
    • Thornton D, Branch L, Sunquist M, (2011) The influence of landscape, patch, and within-patch factors on species presence and abundance: a review of focal patch studies. Landscape Ecology 26: 7-18.
    • (2011) Landscape Ecology , vol.26 , pp. 7-18
    • Thornton, D.1    Branch, L.2    Sunquist, M.3
  • 21
    • 33746913512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors associated with grassland bird species richness: The relative roles of grassland area, landscape structure, and prey
    • Hamer TL, Flather CH, Noon BR, (2006) Factors associated with grassland bird species richness: The relative roles of grassland area, landscape structure, and prey. Landscape Ecology 21: 569-583.
    • (2006) Landscape Ecology , vol.21 , pp. 569-583
    • Hamer, T.L.1    Flather, C.H.2    Noon, B.R.3
  • 22
    • 35348998059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Local and landscape effects on the butterfly community in fragmented Midwest USA prairie habitats
    • Davis JD, Debinski DM, Danielson BJ, (2007) Local and landscape effects on the butterfly community in fragmented Midwest USA prairie habitats. Landscape Ecology 22: 1341-1354.
    • (2007) Landscape Ecology , vol.22 , pp. 1341-1354
    • Davis, J.D.1    Debinski, D.M.2    Danielson, B.J.3
  • 24
    • 0037633167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Species diversity patterns derived from species-area models
    • He FL, Legendre P, (2002) Species diversity patterns derived from species-area models. Ecology 83: 1185-1198.
    • (2002) Ecology , vol.83 , pp. 1185-1198
    • He, F.L.1    Legendre, P.2
  • 28
    • 0031853057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Habitat loss and population decline: A meta-analysis of the patch size effect
    • Bender DJ, Contreras TA, Fahrig L, (1998) Habitat loss and population decline: A meta-analysis of the patch size effect. Ecology 79: 517-533.
    • (1998) Ecology , vol.79 , pp. 517-533
    • Bender, D.J.1    Contreras, T.A.2    Fahrig, L.3
  • 29
    • 80855123439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determinants of plant species richness and patterns of nestedness in fragmented landscapes: evidence from land-bridge islands
    • Hu G, Feeley K, Wu J, Xu G, Yu M, (2011) Determinants of plant species richness and patterns of nestedness in fragmented landscapes: evidence from land-bridge islands. Landscape Ecology 26: 1405-1417.
    • (2011) Landscape Ecology , vol.26 , pp. 1405-1417
    • Hu, G.1    Feeley, K.2    Wu, J.3    Xu, G.4    Yu, M.5
  • 30
    • 77953584626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Edge effects as the principal cause of area effects on birds in fragmented secondary forest
    • Banks-Leite C, Ewers RM, Metzger JP, (2010) Edge effects as the principal cause of area effects on birds in fragmented secondary forest. Oikos 119: 918-926.
    • (2010) Oikos , vol.119 , pp. 918-926
    • Banks-Leite, C.1    Ewers, R.M.2    Metzger, J.P.3
  • 32
    • 10844245587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How plant life-history and ecological traits relate to species rarity and commonness at varying spatial scales
    • Murray BR, Thrall PH, Gill AM, Nicotra AB, (2002) How plant life-history and ecological traits relate to species rarity and commonness at varying spatial scales. Austral Ecology 27: 291-310.
    • (2002) Austral Ecology , vol.27 , pp. 291-310
    • Murray, B.R.1    Thrall, P.H.2    Gill, A.M.3    Nicotra, A.B.4
  • 33
    • 67651210616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life History Traits Associated with Fragmentation Vulnerability of Lizards in the Thousand Island Lake, China
    • Wang Y, Zhang J, Feeley KJ, Jiang P, Ding P, (2009) Life History Traits Associated with Fragmentation Vulnerability of Lizards in the Thousand Island Lake, China. Animal Conservation 12: 329-337.
    • (2009) Animal Conservation , vol.12 , pp. 329-337
    • Wang, Y.1    Zhang, J.2    Feeley, K.J.3    Jiang, P.4    Ding, P.5
  • 34
    • 79952689317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dung beetle assemblages on tropical land-bridge islands: small island effect and vulnerable species
    • Qie L, Lee TM, Sodhi NS, Lim SL, (2011) Dung beetle assemblages on tropical land-bridge islands: small island effect and vulnerable species. Journal of Biogeography 38: 792-804.
    • (2011) Journal of Biogeography , vol.38 , pp. 792-804
    • Qie, L.1    Lee, T.M.2    Sodhi, N.S.3    Lim, S.L.4
  • 35
    • 70149117505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rarity, commonness, and the contribution of individual species to species richness patterns
    • Sizling AL, Sizlingova E, Storch D, Reif J, Gaston KJ, (2009) Rarity, commonness, and the contribution of individual species to species richness patterns. American Naturalist 174: 82-93.
    • (2009) American Naturalist , vol.174 , pp. 82-93
    • Sizling, A.L.1    Sizlingova, E.2    Storch, D.3    Reif, J.4    Gaston, K.J.5
  • 36
    • 0035976621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecology - Dammed experiments! Science
    • Diamond J, (2001) Ecology- Dammed experiments! Science. 294: 1847-1848.
    • (2001) , vol.294 , pp. 1847-1848
    • Diamond, J.1
  • 37
    • 0037799216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-Gorges Dam - Experiment in habitat fragmentation
    • Wu J, Huang J, Han X, Xie Z, Gao X, (2003) Three-Gorges Dam- Experiment in habitat fragmentation? Science 300: 1239-1240.
    • (2003) Science , vol.300 , pp. 1239-1240
    • Wu, J.1    Huang, J.2    Han, X.3    Xie, Z.4    Gao, X.5
  • 40
    • 69449103750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patch size effects on plant species decline in an experimentally fragmented landscape
    • Collins CD, Holt RD, Foster BL, (2009) Patch size effects on plant species decline in an experimentally fragmented landscape. Ecology 90: 2577-2588.
    • (2009) Ecology , vol.90 , pp. 2577-2588
    • Collins, C.D.1    Holt, R.D.2    Foster, B.L.3
  • 41
    • 77952290368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does the type of matrix matter? A quantitative review of the evidence
    • Prevedello JA, Vieira MV, (2010) Does the type of matrix matter? A quantitative review of the evidence. Biodiversity and Conservation 19: 1205-1223.
    • (2010) Biodiversity and Conservation , vol.19 , pp. 1205-1223
    • Prevedello, J.A.1    Vieira, M.V.2
  • 42
    • 58149129316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Would species richness estimators change the observed species area relationship
    • Borges PAV, Hortal J, Gabriel R, Homem N, (2009) Would species richness estimators change the observed species area relationship? Acta Oecologica 35: 149-156.
    • (2009) Acta Oecologica , vol.35 , pp. 149-156
    • Borges, P.A.V.1    Hortal, J.2    Gabriel, R.3    Homem, N.4
  • 43
    • 84862815882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Richness and composition of plants and birds on land-bridge islands: effects of island attributes and differential responses of species groups
    • Yu M, Hu G, Feeley KJ, Wu J, Ding P, (2012) Richness and composition of plants and birds on land-bridge islands: effects of island attributes and differential responses of species groups. Journal of Biogeography 39: 1124-1133.
    • (2012) Journal of Biogeography , vol.39 , pp. 1124-1133
    • Yu, M.1    Hu, G.2    Feeley, K.J.3    Wu, J.4    Ding, P.5
  • 45
    • 64149104090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hangzhou: Zhejiang Science and Technology Press. (Original in Chinese)
    • Zheng C (2005) Keys of seed plants in Zhejiang. Hangzhou: Zhejiang Science and Technology Press. (Original in Chinese).
    • (2005) Keys of seed plants in Zhejiang
    • Zheng, C.1
  • 46
    • 83455183033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ESRI, Redlands, CA: Environmental Systems Research Institute
    • ESRI (2009) ArcGIS Desktop: Release 9.3. Redlands, CA: Environmental Systems Research Institute.
    • (2009) ArcGIS Desktop: Release 9.3
  • 48
    • 62149134492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Which function describes the species-area relationship best? A review and empirical evaluation
    • Dengler J, (2009) Which function describes the species-area relationship best? A review and empirical evaluation. Journal of Biogeography 36: 728-744.
    • (2009) Journal of Biogeography , vol.36 , pp. 728-744
    • Dengler, J.1
  • 52
    • 84874282487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kim S (2011) ppcor: partial and semi-partial (part) correlation. R package version 1.0. R website. Avaliable at: http://www.r-project.org. Accessed 2012 July 31.
  • 53
    • 0026499092 scopus 로고
    • Partialling out the spatial component of ecological variation
    • Borcard D, Legendre P, Drapeau P, (1992) Partialling out the spatial component of ecological variation. Ecology 73: 1045-1055.
    • (1992) Ecology , vol.73 , pp. 1045-1055
    • Borcard, D.1    Legendre, P.2    Drapeau, P.3
  • 54
    • 0031860716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Partialling out the spatial component of ecological variation: questions and propositions in the linear modelling framework
    • Meot A, Legendre P, Borcard D, (1998) Partialling out the spatial component of ecological variation: questions and propositions in the linear modelling framework. Environmental and Ecological Statistics 5: 1-27.
    • (1998) Environmental and Ecological Statistics , vol.5 , pp. 1-27
    • Meot, A.1    Legendre, P.2    Borcard, D.3
  • 55
    • 84874257764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oksanen J, Blanchet FG, Kindt R, Legendre P, Minchin PR, et al. (2011) vegan: community ecology package. R package version 2.0-2. R website. Avaliable at: http://www.r-project.org. Accessed 2012 July 31.
  • 56
    • 0344585295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Piecewise regression: a tool for identifying ecological thresholds
    • Toms JD, Lesperance ML, (2003) Piecewise regression: a tool for identifying ecological thresholds. Ecology 84: 2034-2041.
    • (2003) Ecology , vol.84 , pp. 2034-2041
    • Toms, J.D.1    Lesperance, M.L.2
  • 57
    • 84874222382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sonderegger D (2011) SiZer: significant zero crossings. R package version 0.1-4. R website. Avaliable at: http://www.r-project.org. Accessed 2012 July 31.
  • 58
    • 70149113077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • R Development Core Team, Vienna, Austria: R Foundation for Statistical Computing
    • R Development Core Team (2009) R: A language and environment for statistical computing. Vienna, Austria: R Foundation for Statistical Computing.
    • (2009) R: A language and environment for statistical computing
  • 59
    • 0002715672 scopus 로고
    • Habitat fragmentation in the temperate zone
    • In: Soulé M, editor, MA: Sinauer
    • Wilcove D, McLellan C, Dobson A (1986) Habitat fragmentation in the temperate zone. In: Soulé M, editor. Conservation Biology: Sunderland, MA: Sinauer. 237-256.
    • (1986) Conservation Biology: Sunderland , pp. 237-256
    • Wilcove, D.1    McLellan, C.2    Dobson, A.3
  • 60
    • 77955757209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nestedness for different reasons: the distributions of birds, lizards and small mammals on islands of an inundated lake
    • Wang Y, Bao Y, Yu M, Xu G, Ding P, (2010) Nestedness for different reasons: the distributions of birds, lizards and small mammals on islands of an inundated lake. Diversity and Distributions 16: 862-873.
    • (2010) Diversity and Distributions , vol.16 , pp. 862-873
    • Wang, Y.1    Bao, Y.2    Yu, M.3    Xu, G.4    Ding, P.5
  • 63
    • 14844349012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The local-regional relationship: Immigration, extinction, and scale
    • He FL, Gaston KJ, Connor EF, Srivastava DS, (2005) The local-regional relationship: Immigration, extinction, and scale. Ecology 86: 360-365.
    • (2005) Ecology , vol.86 , pp. 360-365
    • He, F.L.1    Gaston, K.J.2    Connor, E.F.3    Srivastava, D.S.4
  • 64
    • 58849089177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gap-crossing movements predict species occupancy in Amazonian forest fragments
    • Lees AC, Peres CA, (2009) Gap-crossing movements predict species occupancy in Amazonian forest fragments. Oikos 118: 280-290.
    • (2009) Oikos , vol.118 , pp. 280-290
    • Lees, A.C.1    Peres, C.A.2
  • 65
    • 23944520878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Demographic genetics of Siebold's beech (Fagaceae, Fagus crenata Blume) populations in the Tanzawa Mountains, central Honshu, Japan. II. Spatial differentiation and estimation of immigration rates using a stepping-stone structure
    • Kitamura K, Tachida H, Takenaka K, Furubayashi K, Kawano S, (2005) Demographic genetics of Siebold's beech (Fagaceae, Fagus crenata Blume) populations in the Tanzawa Mountains, central Honshu, Japan. II. Spatial differentiation and estimation of immigration rates using a stepping-stone structure. Plant Species Biology 20: 133-144.
    • (2005) Plant Species Biology , vol.20 , pp. 133-144
    • Kitamura, K.1    Tachida, H.2    Takenaka, K.3    Furubayashi, K.4    Kawano, S.5
  • 66
    • 0036240446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population dynamics and habitat connectivity affecting the spatial spread of populations - a simulation study
    • Sondgerath D, Schroder B, (2002) Population dynamics and habitat connectivity affecting the spatial spread of populations- a simulation study. Landscape Ecology 17: 57-70.
    • (2002) Landscape Ecology , vol.17 , pp. 57-70
    • Sondgerath, D.1    Schroder, B.2
  • 67
    • 0001011081 scopus 로고
    • Turnover Rates in Insular Biogeography: Effect of Immigration on Extinction
    • Brown JH, Kodric-Brown A, (1977) Turnover Rates in Insular Biogeography: Effect of Immigration on Extinction. Ecology 58: 445-449.
    • (1977) Ecology , vol.58 , pp. 445-449
    • Brown, J.H.1    Kodric-Brown, A.2
  • 68
    • 33745041706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of species richness on very small islands: the plants of the Aegean archipelago
    • Panitsa M, Tzanoudakis D, Triantis KA, Sfenthourakis S, (2006) Patterns of species richness on very small islands: the plants of the Aegean archipelago. Journal of Biogeography 33: 1223-1234.
    • (2006) Journal of Biogeography , vol.33 , pp. 1223-1234
    • Panitsa, M.1    Tzanoudakis, D.2    Triantis, K.A.3    Sfenthourakis, S.4
  • 69
    • 0034671697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Species-area relations in tropical forests
    • May RM, Stumpf MPH, (2000) Species-area relations in tropical forests. Science 290: 2084-2086.
    • (2000) Science , vol.290 , pp. 2084-2086
    • May, R.M.1    Stumpf, M.P.H.2
  • 70
    • 0033005458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Habitat fragmentation and extinction thresholds on fractal landscapes
    • Hill MF, Caswell H, (1999) Habitat fragmentation and extinction thresholds on fractal landscapes. Ecology Letters 2: 121-127.
    • (1999) Ecology Letters , vol.2 , pp. 121-127
    • Hill, M.F.1    Caswell, H.2
  • 71
    • 34548536276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Species abundance distributions: moving beyond single prediction theories to intergration within an ecological framework
    • McGill BJ, Etienne RS, Gray JS, Alonso D, Anderson MJ, et al. (2007) Species abundance distributions: moving beyond single prediction theories to intergration within an ecological framework. Ecology Letters 10: 995-1015.
    • (2007) Ecology Letters , vol.10 , pp. 995-1015
    • McGill, B.J.1    Etienne, R.S.2    Gray, J.S.3    Alonso, D.4    Anderson, M.J.5
  • 72
    • 33748807796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can neutral theory predict the responses of amazonian tree communities to forest fragmentation
    • Gilbert B, Laurance WF, Leigh EG, Nascimento HEM, (2006) Can neutral theory predict the responses of amazonian tree communities to forest fragmentation? American Naturalist 168: 304-317.
    • (2006) American Naturalist , vol.168 , pp. 304-317
    • Gilbert, B.1    Laurance, W.F.2    Leigh, E.G.3    Nascimento, H.E.M.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.