The growth of one-dimensional CuPcF 16 nanostructures on gold nanoparticles as studied by transmission electron microscopy tomography

ACS Nano

Volumn 6, Issue 5, 2012, Pages 4039-4044

  Jin Phillipp, Neng Yun ^a   Krauss, Tobias N ^a   Van Aken, Peter A ^a  

^a MAX PLANCK INSTITUTE FOR INTELLIGENT SYSTEMS   (Germany)

Author keywords

Electron tomography; Gold nanoparticle; One dimensional nanostructure; Phthalocyanine; Self organization

Indexed keywords

ELECTRON TOMOGRAPHY; GOLD NANOPARTICLES; ONE-DIMENSIONAL NANOSTRUCTURE; PHTHALOCYANINE; SELF-ORGANIZATION;

ELECTRIC IMPEDANCE TOMOGRAPHY; GOLD; METAL NANOPARTICLES; THREE DIMENSIONAL; TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY;

NANOSTRUCTURES;

EID: 84864644122     PISSN: 19360851     EISSN: 1936086X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/nn3003482     Document Type: Article

References (27)

1. Forrest, S. R. The Path to Ubiquitous and Low-Cost Organic Electronic Appliances on Plastic. Nature 2004, 428, 911-918.
2. Klauk, H., Ed. Organic Electronics; Wiley-VCH: Weinheim, Germany, 2006.
3. Shirota, Y.; Kageyama, H. Charge Carrier Transporting Molecular Materials and Their Applications in Devices. Chem. Rev. 2007, 107, 953-1010.
4. Vaeth, K. M. OLED-Display Technology. Inform. Disp. 2003, 19, 12-17.
5. 60 Photovoltaic Cells. Appl. Phys. Lett. 2001, 79, 126-128.
6. Shaheen, S. E.; Brabec, C. J.; Sariciftci, N. S.; Padinger, F.; Fromherz, T.; Hummelen, J. C. 2.5% Efficient Organic Plastic Solar Cells. Appl. Phys. Lett. 2001, 78, 841.
7. 16CuPc) Films. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2006, 128, 15052-15053.
8. 16CoPc Heterostructures and the Reconstruction of the Organic Interface. J. Phys. Chem. C 2009, 113, 4235-4239.
9. Yang, F.; Shtein, M.; Forrest, S. R. Controlled Growth of a Molecular Bulk Heterojunction Photovoltaic Cell. Nat. Mater. 2005, 4, 37-41.
10. Yang, F.; Forrest, S. R. Photocurrent Generation in Nanostructured Organic Solar Cells. ACS Nano 2008, 2, 1022-1032.
11. Tong, W. Y.; Djurisic, A. B.; Xie, M. H.; Ng, A. C. M.; Cheung, K. Y.; Chan, W. K.; Leung, Y. H.; Lin, H. W.; Gwo, S. Metal Phthalocyanine Nanoribbons and Nanowires. J. Phys. Chem. B 2006, 110, 17406-17413.
12. Karan, S.; Mallik, B. Templating Effects and Optical Characterization of Copper (II) Phthalocyanine Nanocrystallites Thin Film: Nanoparticles, Nanoflowers, Nanocabbages, and Nanoribbons. J Phys. Chem. C 2007, 111, 7352-7365.
13. Mbenkum, B.; Barrena, E.; Zhang, X. N.; Kelsch, M.; Dosch, H. Selective Growth of Organic 1-D Structures on Au Nanoparticle Arrays. Nano Lett. 2006, 6, 2852-2855.
14. Krauss, T. N.; Barrena, E.; Lohmüller, T.; Kelsch, M.; Breitling, A.; van Aken, P. A.; Spatz, J. P.; Dosch, H. One-Dimensional Phthalocyanine Nanostructures Directed by Gold Templates. Chem. Mater. 2009, 21, 5010-5015.
15. Glass, R.; Arnold, M.; Blümmel, J.; Küller, A.; Möller, M.; Spatz, P. Micro-Nanostructured Interfaces Fabricated by the Use of Inorganic Block Copolymer Micellar Monolayers as Negative Resist for Electron-Beam Lithography. Adv. Funct. Mater. 2003, 13, 569-575.
16. Krauss, T. N.; Barrena, E.; Lohmüller, T.; Spatza, J. P.; Dosch, H. Growth Mechanisms of Phthalocyanine Nanowires Induced by Au Nanoparticle Templates. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 2011, 13, 5940-5944.
17. Xu, X.; Saghi, Z.; Gay, R.; Möbus, G. Reconstruction of 3D Morphology of Polyhedral Nanoparticles. Nanotechnology 2007, 18, 225501.
18. González, J. C.; Hernández, J. C.; López-Haro, M.; del Río, E.; Delgado, J. J.; Hungría, A. B.; Trasobares, S.; Bernal, S.; Midgley, P. A.; Calvino, J. J. 3D Characterization of Gold Nanoparticles Supported on Heavy Metal Oxide Catalysts by HAADF-STEM Electron Tomography. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2009, 48, 5313-5315.
19. Frank, J., Ed. Electron Tomography; Plenum Press: New York, 1992.
20. Hart, R. G. Electron Microscopy of Unstained Biological Material: The Polytropic Montage. Science 1968, 159, 1464-1467.
21. Radermacher, M.; Hoppe, W. Proceedings of the Seventh European Congress on Electron Microscopy, The Hague, The Netherlands, August 24-29, 1980; pp 132-133.
22. Jin-Phillipp, N. Y.; Koch, C. T.; van Aken, P. A. Toward Quantitative Core-Loss EFTEM Tomography. Ultramicroscopy 2011, 111, 1255-1261.
23. Wulff, G. On the Question of Speed of Growth and Dissolution of Crystal Surfaces. Z. Krist. Miner. 1901, 34, 449-530.
24. Marks, L. D. Particle Size Effects on Wulff Constructions. Surf. Sci. 1985, 150, 358-366.
25. Mohr, C.; Hofmeister, H.; Radnik, J.; Claus, P. Identification of Active Sites in Gold-Catalyzed Hydrogenation of Acrolein. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2003, 125, 1905-1911.
26. Henry, C. R. Surface Studies of Supported Model Catalysts. Surf. Sci. Rep. 1998, 31, 231-325.
27. Shi, A. Effects of Adsorption on Equilibrium Crystal Shape: A Zero-Temperature Calculation. Phys. Rev. B 1987, 36, 9068-9081.