메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 74, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 41-49

Nigella sativa reduces tissue damage in rat ovaries subjected to torsion and detorsion: Oxidative stress, proinflammatory response and histopathological evaluation

Author keywords

Glutathione; Interleukins; Ischemia; Malondialdehyde; Myeloperoxidase; Nigella sativa; Ovary; Oxidative stress; Rat; Superoxide dismutase

Indexed keywords

GLUTATHIONE; INTERLEUKIN 1BETA; INTERLEUKIN 6; MALONALDEHYDE; MYELOPEROXIDASE; NIGELLA SATIVA EXTRACT; SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR ALPHA;

EID: 84864585282     PISSN: 03787346     EISSN: 1423002X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1159/000336295     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (37)

References (67)
  • 3
    • 33847707954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Successful pregnancy complicated by early and late adnexal torsion after in vitro fertilization
    • Rackow BW, Patrizio P: Successful pregnancy complicated by early and late adnexal torsion after in vitro fertilization. Fertil Steril 2007; 87: 697.e9-e12.
    • (2007) Fertil Steril , vol.87
    • Rackow, B.W.1    Patrizio, P.2
  • 4
    • 0000474306 scopus 로고
    • Torsion of the normal ovary
    • Berger RL, Robbins G: Torsion of the normal ovary. Am J Surg 1961; 102: 716-719.
    • (1961) Am J Surg , vol.102 , pp. 716-719
    • Berger, R.L.1    Robbins, G.2
  • 5
    • 22644431986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ovarian torsion: 10-year perspective
    • White M, Stella J: Ovarian torsion: 10-year perspective. Emerg Med Australas 2005; 17: 231-237.
    • (2005) Emerg Med Australas , vol.17 , pp. 231-237
    • White, M.1    Stella, J.2
  • 6
    • 0018896303 scopus 로고
    • Uterine adnexal torsion with subsequent contralateral recurrence
    • McCrea RS: Uterine adnexal torsion with subsequent contralateral recurrence. J Re-prod Med 1980; 25:123-124.
    • (1980) J Re-prod Med , vol.25 , pp. 123-124
    • McCrea, R.S.1
  • 7
    • 0029741846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of intermittent ovarian torsion by lapa-roscopic oophoropexy
    • Germain M, Rarick T, Robins E: Management of intermittent ovarian torsion by lapa-roscopic oophoropexy. Obstet Gynecol 1996; 88: 715-717.
    • (1996) Obstet Gynecol , vol.88 , pp. 715-717
    • Germain, M.1    Rarick, T.2    Robins, E.3
  • 8
    • 33749362056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ovarian torsion in a 20-year-old patient
    • Martin C, Magee K: Ovarian torsion in a 20-year-old patient. CJEM 2006; 8:126-129.
    • (2006) CJEM , vol.8 , pp. 126-129
    • Martin, C.1    Magee, K.2
  • 9
    • 20644464551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urgency of evaluation and outcome of acute ovarian torsion in pe-diatric patients
    • Anders JF, Powell EC: Urgency of evaluation and outcome of acute ovarian torsion in pe-diatric patients. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 2005; 159: 532-535.
    • (2005) Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med , vol.159 , pp. 532-535
    • Anders, J.F.1    Powell, E.C.2
  • 10
    • 0033623167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The clinical course of unresected ovarian torsion
    • Templeman C, Hertweck SP, Fallat ME: The clinical course of unresected ovarian torsion. J Pediatr Surg 2000; 35: 1385-1387.
    • (2000) J Pediatr Surg , vol.35 , pp. 1385-1387
    • Templeman, C.1    Hertweck, S.P.2    Fallat, M.E.3
  • 11
    • 0027442177 scopus 로고
    • Long-term follow-up of the twisted ischemic adnexa managed by detorsion
    • Oelsner G, Bider D, Goldenberg M, Admon D, Mashiach S: Long-term follow-up of the twisted ischemic adnexa managed by detorsion. Fertil Steril 1993; 60:976-979.
    • (1993) Fertil Steril , vol.60 , pp. 976-979
    • Oelsner, G.1    Bider, D.2    Goldenberg, M.3    Admon, D.4    Mashiach, S.5
  • 12
    • 0035176521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Torsion of the previously normal uterine adnexa. Evaluation of the correlation between the pathological changes and the clinical characteristics
    • Chen M, Chen CD, Yang YS: Torsion of the previously normal uterine adnexa. Evaluation of the correlation between the pathological changes and the clinical characteristics. Acta Obstet Gy necol Scand 2001; 80: 58-61.
    • (2001) Acta Obstet Gy Necol Scand , vol.80 , pp. 58-61
    • Chen, M.1    Chen, C.D.2    Yang, Y.S.3
  • 13
    • 0022720718 scopus 로고
    • Adnexal torsion: A mind-twisting diagnosis
    • Haskins T, Shull BL: Adnexal torsion: a mind-twisting diagnosis. South Med J 1986; 79: 576-577.
    • (1986) South Med J , vol.79 , pp. 576-577
    • Haskins, T.1    Shull, B.L.2
  • 14
  • 15
    • 43149092889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ischemia-reperfusion injury of rabbit ovary and protective effect of trapidil: An experimental study
    • Somuncu S, Cakmak M, Dikmen G, Akman H, Kaya M: Ischemia-reperfusion injury of rabbit ovary and protective effect of trapidil: an experimental study. Pediatr Surg Int 2008; 24:315-318.
    • (2008) Pediatr Surg Int , vol.24 , pp. 315-318
    • Somuncu, S.1    Cakmak, M.2    Dikmen, G.3    Akman, H.4    Kaya, M.5
  • 16
    • 0024991859 scopus 로고
    • Oxygen-derived free radicals in reperfusion injury
    • Sussman MS, Bulkley GB: Oxygen-derived free radicals in reperfusion injury. Methods Enzy mol 1990; 186: 711-723.
    • (1990) Methods Enzy Mol , vol.186 , pp. 711-723
    • Sussman, M.S.1    Bulkley, G.B.2
  • 17
    • 0027163297 scopus 로고
    • Prospects for treatment of free radical-mediated tissue injury
    • Rangan U, Bulkley GB: Prospects for treatment of free radical-mediated tissue injury. Br Med Bull 1993; 49:700-718.
    • (1993) Br Med Bull , vol.49 , pp. 700-718
    • Rangan, U.1    Bulkley, G.B.2
  • 18
    • 0028308540 scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant effectiveness in ischemia-reperfusion tissue injury
    • Das DK, Maulik N: Antioxidant effectiveness in ischemia-reperfusion tissue injury. Methods Enzymol 1994; 233: 601-610.
    • (1994) Methods Enzymol , vol.233 , pp. 601-610
    • Das, D.K.1    Maulik, N.2
  • 19
    • 0036852092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ischaemia-reper-fusion injury of rat ovary and the effects of vitamin c, mannitol and verapamil
    • Sagsoz N, Kisa U, Apan A: Ischaemia-reper-fusion injury of rat ovary and the effects of vitamin c, mannitol and verapamil. Hum Reprod 2002; 17:2972-2976.
    • (2002) Hum Reprod , vol.17 , pp. 2972-2976
    • Sagsoz, N.1    Kisa, U.2    Apan, A.3
  • 21
    • 0018901767 scopus 로고
    • Effect of transient ischemia on free fatty acids and phospholip-ids in the gerbil brain. Lipid peroxidation as a possible cause of postischemic injury
    • Yoshida S, Inoh S, Asano T, Sano K, Kubota M, Shimazaki H, Ueta N: Effect of transient ischemia on free fatty acids and phospholip-ids in the gerbil brain. Lipid peroxidation as a possible cause of postischemic injury. J Neurosurg 1980; 53: 323-331.
    • (1980) J Neurosurg , vol.53 , pp. 323-331
    • Yoshida, S.1    Inoh, S.2    Asano, T.3    Sano, K.4    Kubota, M.5    Shimazaki, H.6    Ueta, N.7
  • 22
    • 0021343227 scopus 로고
    • Canine myocardial reperfusion injury. Its reduction by the combined administration of superoxide dismutase and catalase
    • Jolly SR, Kane WJ, Bailie MB, Abrams GD, Lucchesi BR: Canine myocardial reperfusion injury. Its reduction by the combined administration of superoxide dismutase and catalase. Circ Res 1984; 54:277-285.
    • (1984) Circ Res , vol.54 , pp. 277-285
    • Jolly, S.R.1    Kane, W.J.2    Bailie, M.B.3    Abrams, G.D.4    Lucchesi, B.R.5
  • 24
    • 0033936194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell biology and molecular mechanisms of injury in isch-emic acute renal failure
    • Sheridan AM, Bonventre JV: Cell biology and molecular mechanisms of injury in isch-emic acute renal failure. Curr Opin Nephrol Hyper tens 2000; 9: 427-434.
    • (2000) Curr Opin Nephrol Hyper Tens , vol.9 , pp. 427-434
    • Sheridan, A.M.1    Bonventre, J.V.2
  • 25
    • 0021763962 scopus 로고
    • Free-radical mechanisms in tissue injur y
    • Slater TF: Free-radical mechanisms in tissue injur y. Biochem J 1984; 222: 1-15.
    • (1984) Biochem J , vol.222 , pp. 1-15
    • Slater, T.F.1
  • 27
    • 74049102430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reactive oxygen species generated by renal ischemia and reperfusion trigger protection against subsequent renal ischemia and reperfusion injury in mice
    • Kim J, Jang HS, Park KM: Reactive oxygen species generated by renal ischemia and reperfusion trigger protection against subsequent renal ischemia and reperfusion injury in mice. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 2010; 298:F158-F166.
    • (2010) Am J Physiol Renal Physiol , vol.298
    • Kim, J.1    Jang, H.S.2    Park, K.M.3
  • 29
    • 0028852880 scopus 로고
    • Fixed oil of Nigella sativa and derived thymoquinone inhibit eicosanoid generation in leukocytes and membrane lipid peroxidation
    • Houghton PJ, Zarka R, de las Heras B, Hoult JR: Fixed oil of Nigella sativa and derived thymoquinone inhibit eicosanoid generation in leukocytes and membrane lipid peroxidation. Planta Med 1995; 61:33-36.
    • (1995) Planta Med , vol.61 , pp. 33-36
    • Houghton, P.J.1    Zarka, R.2    De Las Heras, B.3    Hoult, J.R.4
  • 32
    • 38149031321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethanolic extract of nigella sa-tiva L seeds on ethylene glycol-induced kidney calculi in rats
    • Hadjzadeh MA, Khoei A, Hadjzadeh Z, Parizady M: Ethanolic extract of nigella sa-tiva L seeds on ethylene glycol-induced kidney calculi in rats. Urol J 2007; 4:86-90.
    • (2007) Urol J , vol.4 , pp. 86-90
    • Hadjzadeh, M.A.1    Khoei, A.2    Hadjzadeh, Z.3    Parizady, M.4
  • 33
    • 77950086914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thymoquinone poly (lactide-co-glycolide) nanoparticles exhibit enhanced anti-proliferative, anti-inflammatory, and chemosensitization potential
    • Ravindran J, Nair H B, Sung B, Prasad S, Tekmal RR, Aggarwal BB: Thymoquinone poly (lactide-co-glycolide) nanoparticles exhibit enhanced anti-proliferative, anti-inflammatory, and chemosensitization potential. Bio-chem Pharmacol 2010; 79: 1640-1647.
    • (2010) Bio-chem Pharmacol , vol.79 , pp. 1640-1647
    • Ravindran, J.1    Nair, H.B.2    Sung, B.3    Prasad, S.4    Tekmal, R.R.5    Aggarwal, B.B.6
  • 34
    • 77956282108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ni-gella sativa modulates splenocyte proliferation, Th1/Th2 cytokine profile, macrophage function and NK anti-tumor activity
    • Majdalawieh AF, Hmaidan R, Carr RI: Ni-gella sativa modulates splenocyte proliferation, Th1/Th2 cytokine profile, macrophage function and NK anti-tumor activity. J Eth-nopharmacol 2010; 131: 268-275.
    • (2010) J Eth-nopharmacol , vol.131 , pp. 268-275
    • Majdalawieh, A.F.1    Hmaidan, R.2    Carr, R.I.3
  • 35
    • 79954440155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combinatorial effects of thymoquinone on the anti-cancer activity of doxorubicin
    • Effenberger-Neidnicht K, Schobert R: Combinatorial effects of thymoquinone on the anti-cancer activity of doxorubicin. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol 2011; 67:867-874.
    • (2011) Cancer Chemother Pharmacol , vol.67 , pp. 867-874
    • Effenberger-Neidnicht, K.1    Schobert, R.2
  • 36
    • 77956325713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thymoquinone inhibits proliferation, induces apoptosis and chemosensitizes human multiple myeloma cells through suppression of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 activation pathway
    • Li F, Rajendran P, Sethi G: Thymoquinone inhibits proliferation, induces apoptosis and chemosensitizes human multiple myeloma cells through suppression of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 activation pathway. Br J Pharmacol 2010; 161:541-554.
    • (2010) Br J Pharmacol , vol.161 , pp. 541-554
    • Li, F.1    Rajendran, P.2    Sethi, G.3
  • 37
    • 57449097779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of chemical composition and antibacterial activity of Nigella sativa seed essential oils obtained by different extraction methods
    • Kokoska L, Havlik J, Valterova I, Sovova H, Sajfrtova M, Jankovska I: Comparison of chemical composition and antibacterial activity of Nigella sativa seed essential oils obtained by different extraction methods. J Food Prot 2008; 71: 2475-2480.
    • (2008) J Food Prot , vol.71 , pp. 2475-2480
    • Kokoska, L.1    Havlik, J.2    Valterova, I.3    Sovova, H.4    Sajfrtova, M.5    Jankovska, I.6
  • 40
    • 77949543599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective effects of Ni-gella sativa on intestinal ischemia-reperfu-sion injur y in rats
    • Terzi A, Coban S, Yildiz F, Ates M, Bitiren M, Taskin A, Aksoy N: Protective effects of Ni-gella sativa on intestinal ischemia-reperfu-sion injur y in rats. J Invest Surg 2010; 23: 21-27.
    • (2010) J Invest Surg , vol.23 , pp. 21-27
    • Terzi, A.1    Coban, S.2    Yildiz, F.3    Ates, M.4    Bitiren, M.5    Taskin, A.6    Aksoy, N.7
  • 42
    • 76449089573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective effects of Nigella sativa against ischemia-reperfusion injury of kidneys
    • Yildiz F, Coban S, Terzi A, Savas M, Bitiren M, Celik H, Aksoy N: Protective effects of Nigella sativa against ischemia-reperfusion injury of kidneys. Ren Fail 2010; 32:126-131.
    • (2010) Ren Fail , vol.32 , pp. 126-131
    • Yildiz, F.1    Coban, S.2    Terzi, A.3    Savas, M.4    Bitiren, M.5    Celik, H.6    Aksoy, N.7
  • 45
    • 0031789385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of twisted ischaemic adnexa managed by detorsion on ovarian viability and histology: An ischaemia-reperfusion rodent model
    • Taskin O, Birincioglu M, Aydin A, Buhur A, Burak F, Yilmaz I, Wheeler JM: The effects of twisted ischaemic adnexa managed by detorsion on ovarian viability and histology: an ischaemia-reperfusion rodent model. Hum Reprod 1998; 13: 2823-2827.
    • (1998) Hum Reprod , vol.13 , pp. 2823-2827
    • Taskin, O.1    Birincioglu, M.2    Aydin, A.3    Buhur, A.4    Burak, F.5    Yilmaz, I.6    Wheeler, J.M.7
  • 46
    • 0023952554 scopus 로고
    • A simple method for clinical assay of superoxide dismutase
    • Sun Y, Oberley LW, Li Y: A simple method for clinical assay of superoxide dismutase. Clin Chem 1988; 34: 497-500.
    • (1988) Clin Chem , vol.34 , pp. 497-500
    • Sun, Y.1    Oberley, L.W.2    Li, Y.3
  • 47
    • 0020051148 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of cutaneous inflammation: Estimation of neutrophil content with a n enzyme marker
    • Bradley PP, Priebat DA, Christensen RD, Rothstein G: Measurement of cutaneous inflammation: estimation of neutrophil content with a n enzyme marker. J Invest Derma-tol 1982; 78: 206-209.
    • (1982) J Invest Derma-tol , vol.78 , pp. 206-209
    • Bradley, P.P.1    Priebat, D.A.2    Christensen, R.D.3    Rothstein, G.4
  • 48
    • 0018384650 scopus 로고
    • Assay for lipid peroxides in animal tissues by thiobarbituric acid reaction
    • Ohkawa H, Ohishi N, Yagi K: Assay for lipid peroxides in animal tissues by thiobarbituric acid reaction. Ana l Biochem 1979; 95: 351-358.
    • (1979) Ana L Biochem , vol.95 , pp. 351-358
    • Ohkawa, H.1    Ohishi, N.2    Yagi, K.3
  • 49
    • 0014428865 scopus 로고
    • Estimation of total, protein-bound, and nonprotein sulfhydryl groups in tissue with Ellman's reagent
    • Sedlak J, Lindsay RH: Estimation of total, protein-bound, and nonprotein sulfhydryl groups in tissue with Ellman's reagent. Anal Biochem 1968; 25: 192-205.
    • (1968) Anal Biochem , vol.25 , pp. 192-205
    • Sedlak, J.1    Lindsay, R.H.2
  • 50
    • 79952455608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective effects of montelukast on ischemia-reperfusion injury in rat ovaries subjected to torsion and detorsion: Biochemical and histopathologic evaluation
    • Oral A, Odabasoglu F, Halici Z, Keles ON, Unal B, Coskun AK, Kilic C, Surer I, Salman AB: Protective effects of montelukast on ischemia-reperfusion injury in rat ovaries subjected to torsion and detorsion: biochemical and histopathologic evaluation. Fertil Steri l 2011; 95: 1360-1366.
    • (2011) Fertil Steri L , vol.95 , pp. 1360-1366
    • Oral, A.1    Odabasoglu, F.2    Halici, Z.3    Keles, O.N.4    Unal, B.5    Coskun, A.K.6    Kilic, C.7    Surer, I.8    Salman, A.B.9
  • 52
    • 79958773768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth hormone reduces tissue damage in rat ovaries subjected to torsion and detorsion: Biochemical and histopathologic evaluation
    • Yigiter M, Halici Z, Odabasoglu F, Keles ON, Atalay F, Unal B, Salman AB: Growth hormone reduces tissue damage in rat ovaries subjected to torsion and detorsion: biochemical and histopathologic evaluation. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 2011; 157:94-100.
    • (2011) Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol , vol.157 , pp. 94-100
    • Yigiter, M.1    Halici, Z.2    Odabasoglu, F.3    Keles, O.N.4    Atalay, F.5    Unal, B.6    Salman, A.B.7
  • 55
    • 23944440174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of melatonin on electrical field stimulation-evoked biphasic twitch responses in the ipsilateral and contralateral rat vasa deferentia after unilateral testicular torsion/detorsion
    • Barun S, Ekingen G, Mert Vural I, Turkyil-maz Z, Basaklar C, Kale N, Sevim Ercan Z, Sarioglu Y: The effects of melatonin on electrical field stimulation-evoked biphasic twitch responses in the ipsilateral and contralateral rat vasa deferentia after unilateral testicular torsion/detorsion. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol 2005; 371: 351-358.
    • (2005) Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol , vol.371 , pp. 351-358
    • Barun, S.1    Ekingen, G.2    Mert Vural, I.3    Turkyil-Maz, Z.4    Basaklar, C.5    Kale, N.6    Sevim Ercan, Z.7    Sarioglu, Y.8
  • 56
    • 0027170956 scopus 로고
    • Effects of ova rian isch-emia-reperfusion on luteal function in pregnant rats
    • Sugino N, Nakamura Y, Okuno N, Ishimatu M, Teyama T, Kato H: Effects of ova rian isch-emia-reperfusion on luteal function in pregnant rats. Biol Reprod 1993; 49: 354-358.
    • (1993) Biol Reprod , vol.49 , pp. 354-358
    • Sugino, N.1    Nakamura, Y.2    Okuno, N.3    Ishimatu, M.4    Teyama, T.5    Kato, H.6
  • 57
    • 0028840877 scopus 로고
    • Differential effect of ischaemia-reperfusion injury on anti-oxidant enzyme activity in the rat kidney
    • Davies SJ, Reichardt-Pascal SY, Vaughan D, Russell GI: Differential effect of ischaemia-reperfusion injury on anti-oxidant enzyme activity in the rat kidney. Exp Nephrol 1995; 3: 348-354.
    • (1995) Exp Nephrol , vol.3 , pp. 348-354
    • Davies, S.J.1    Reichardt-Pascal, S.Y.2    Vaughan, D.3    Russell, G.I.4
  • 58
    • 79954440155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combinatorial effects of thymoquinone on the anti-cancer activity of doxorubicin
    • Effenberger-Neidnicht K, Schobert R: Combinatorial effects of thymoquinone on the anti-cancer activity of doxorubicin. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol 2011; 67:867-874.
    • (2011) Cancer Chemother Pharmacol , vol.67 , pp. 867-874
    • Effenberger-Neidnicht, K.1    Schobert, R.2
  • 61
    • 31344442555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complement, natural antibodies, autoantibodies and tissue injury
    • Fleming SD, Tsokos GC: Complement, natural antibodies, autoantibodies and tissue injury. Autoimmun Rev 2006; 5:89-92.
    • (2006) Autoimmun Rev , vol.5 , pp. 89-92
    • Fleming, S.D.1    Tsokos, G.C.2
  • 62
    • 34648817427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective role of erythropoietin during testicular torsion of the rats
    • Yazihan N, Ataoglu H, Koku N, Erdemli E, Sargin AK: Protective role of erythropoietin during testicular torsion of the rats. World J Urol 2007; 25: 531-536.
    • (2007) World J Urol , vol.25 , pp. 531-536
    • Yazihan, N.1    Ataoglu, H.2    Koku, N.3    Erdemli, E.4    Sargin, A.K.5
  • 64
    • 74049140048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammation and cancer: Interweaving microRNA, free radical, cytokine and p53 pathways
    • Schetter AJ, Heegaard NHH, Harris CC: Inflammation and cancer: interweaving microRNA, free radical, cytokine and p53 pathways. Carcinogenesis 2010; 31: 37-49.
    • (2010) Carcinogenesis , vol.31 , pp. 37-49
    • Schetter, A.J.1    Heegaard, N.H.H.2    Harris, C.C.3
  • 66
    • 0035070770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidants and fatty acids in the amelioration of rheumatoid arthritis and related disorders
    • Darlington LG, Stone TW: Antioxidants and fatty acids in the amelioration of rheumatoid arthritis and related disorders. Br J Nutr 2001; 85:251-269.
    • (2001) Br J Nutr , vol.85 , pp. 251-269
    • Darlington, L.G.1    Stone, T.W.2
  • 67
    • 21544475936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survey of Iran ian plants for alka loids, f la-vonoids, saponins, and tannins Khorasan province
    • Bazzaz B, Haririzadeh G, Imami S, Rashed M: Survey of Iran ian plants for alka loids, f la-vonoids, saponins, and tannins Khorasan province. Pharmaceutical Biology 1997; 35: 17-30.
    • (1997) Pharmaceutical Biology , vol.35 , pp. 17-30
    • Bazzaz, B.1    Haririzadeh, G.2    Imami, S.3    Rashed, M.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.