Optimal timing for the initiation of enteral and parenteral nutrition in critical medical and surgical conditions

Nutrition

Volumn 28, Issue 9, 2012, Pages 840-843

  de Aguilar Nascimento, José E ^a   Bicudo Salomao, Alberto ^a   Portari Filho, Pedro E ^b  

^a FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF MATO GROSSO   (Brazil)

^b FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF RIO DE JANEIRO   (Brazil)

Author keywords

Critically ill patients; Enteral nutrition; Parenteral nutrition; Postoperative care

Indexed keywords

GLUTAMINE; OMEGA 3 FATTY ACID;

CRITICALLY ILL PATIENT; ENTERIC FEEDING; HUMAN; INTENSIVE CARE UNIT; LEAN BODY WEIGHT; MALNUTRITION; NUTRITIONAL ASSESSMENT; NUTRITIONAL STATUS; NUTRITIONAL SUPPORT; PARENTERAL NUTRITION; PRACTICE GUIDELINE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; RISK FACTOR;

CRITICAL CARE; CRITICAL ILLNESS; DIET; ENERGY INTAKE; ENTERAL NUTRITION; HUMANS; IMMUNOLOGIC FACTORS; NUTRITIONAL REQUIREMENTS; PARENTERAL NUTRITION; PRACTICE GUIDELINES AS TOPIC;

EID: 84864496630     PISSN: 08999007     EISSN: 18731244     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.nut.2012.01.013     Document Type: Review

References (41)

1. Weimann A., Braga M., Harsanyi L., Laviano A., Ljungqvist O., Soeters P., et al. ESPEN guidelines on enteral nutrition: Surgery including organ transplantation. Clin Nutr 2006, 25:224-244.
2. Clinical guidelines for the use of parenteral and enteral nutrition in adult and pediatric patients, 2009. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 2009, 33:255-259. American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition (ASPEN) Board of Directors.
3. Heyland D.K., Dhaliwal R., Drover J.W., Gramlich L., Dodek P. Canadian clinical practice guidelines for nutrition support mechanically ventilated, critically ill adult patients. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 2003, 27:355-373. Canadian Critical Care Clinical Practice Guidelines Committee.
4. Singer P., Berger M.M., Van den Berghe G., Biolo G., Calder P., Forbes A., et al. ESPEN guidelines on parenteral nutrition: intensive care. Clin Nutr 2009, 28:387-400.
5. Kreymann K.G., Berger M.M., Deutz N.E., Hiesmayr M., Jolliet P., Kazandjiev G., et al. ESPEN Guidelines on enteral nutrition: intensive care. Clin Nutr 2006, 25:210-223.
6. Cahill N.E., Narasimhan S., Dhaliwal R., Heyland D.K. Attitudes and beliefs related to the Canadian critical care nutrition practice guidelines: an international survey of critical care physicians and dietitians. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 2010, 34:685-696.
7. Moore F.A., Moore E.E., Jones T.N., McCroskey B.L., Peterson V.M. TEN vs. TPN following major abdominal trauma: reduced septic morbidity. J Trauma 1989, 29:916-922.
8. Kudsk K.A., Croce M.A., Fabian T.C., Minard G., Tolley E.A., Poret H.A., et al. Enteral vs. parenteral feeding: effects on septic morbidity following blunt and penetrating abdominal trauma. Ann Surg 1992, 215:503-511.
9. Van den Berghe G., Wouters P., Weekers F., Verwaest C., Bruyninckx F., Schetz M., et al. Intensive insulin therapy in critically ill patients. N Engl J Med 2001, 345:1359-1367.
10. Seike J., Tangoku A., Yuasa Y., Okitsu H., Kawakami Y., Sumitomo M. The effect of nutritional support on the immune function in the acute postoperative period after esophageal cancer surgery: total parenteral nutrition versus enteral nutrition. J Med Invest 2011, 58:75-80.
11. Simpson F., Doig G.S. Parenteral vs. enteral nutrition in the critically ill patient: a meta-analysis of trials using the intention to treat principle. Intensive Care Med 2005, 31:12-23.
12. Martindale R.G., McClave S.A., Vanek V.W., McCarthy M., Roberts P., Taylor B., et al. Guidelines for the provision and assessment of nutrition support therapy in the adult critically ill patient: Society of Critical Care Medicine and American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition: executive summary. Crit Care Med 2009, 37:1757-1761.
13. Gramlich L., Kichian K., Pinilla J., Rodych N.J., Dhaliwal R., Heyland D.K. Does enteral nutrition compared to parenteral nutrition result in better outcomes in critically ill adult patients? A systematic review of the literature. Nutrition 2004, 20:843-848.
14. Alberda C., Gramlich L., Jones N., Jeejeebhoy K., Day A.G., Dhaliwal R., Heyland D.K. The relationship between nutritional intake and clinical outcomes in critically ill patients: results of an international multicenter observational study. Intensive Care Med 2009, 35:1728-1737.
15. Ridley E.J., Davies A.R. Practicalities of nutrition support in the intensive care unit: the usefulness of gastric residual volume and prokinetic agents with enteral nutrition. Nutrition 2011, 27:509-512.
16. Spalding D.R., Behranwala K.A., Straker P., Thompson J.N., Williamson R.C. Non-occlusive small bowel necrosis in association with feeding jejunostomy after elective upper gastrointestinal surgery. Ann R Coll Surg Engl 2009, 91:477-482.
17. de Aguilar-Nascimento J.E., Dock-Nascimento D.B., Bragagnolo R. Role of enteral nutrition and pharmaconutrients in conditions of splanchnic hypoperfusion. Nutrition 2010, 26:354-358.
18. Lewis S.J., Andersen H.K., Thomas S. Early enteral nutrition within 24 h of intestinal surgery versus later commencement of feeding: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Gastrointest Surg 2009, 13:569-575.
19. Andersen H.K., Lewis S.J., Thomas S. Early enteral nutrition within 24h of colorectal surgery versus later commencement of feeding for postoperative complications. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2006 Oct 18, CD004080.
20. Osland E., Yunus R.M., Khan S., Memon M.A. Early versus traditional postoperative feeding in patients undergoing resectional gastrointestinal surgery: a meta-analysis. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 2011, 35:473-487.
21. Doig G.S., Heighes P.T., Simpson F., Sweetman E.A. Early enteral nutrition reduces mortality in trauma patients requiring intensive care: a meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. Injury 2011, 42:50-56.
22. Ryan J.A., Page C.P., Babcock L. Early postoperative jejunal feeding of elemental diet in gastrointestinal surgery. Am Surg 1981, 47:393-403.
23. Han-Geurts I.J., Hop W.C., Kok N.F., Lim A., Brouwer K.J., Jeekel J. Randomized clinical trial of the impact of early enteral feeding on postoperative ileus and recovery. Br J Surg 2007, 94:555-561.
24. Delaney C.P., Zutshi M., Senagore A.J., Remzi F.H., Hammel J., Fazio V.W. Prospective, randomized, controlled trial between a pathway of controlled rehabilitation with early ambulation and diet and traditional postoperative care after laparotomy and intestinal resection. Dis Colon Rectum 2003, 46:851-859.
25. Waitzberg D.L., Saito H., Plank L.D., Jamieson G.G., Jagannath P., Hwang T.L., et al. Postsurgical infections are reduced with specialized nutrition support. World J Surg 2006, 30:1592-1604.
26. Drover J.W., Dhaliwal R., Weitzel L., Wischmeyer P.E., Ochoa J.B., Heyland D.K. Perioperative use of arginine-supplemented diets: a systematic review of the evidence. J Am Coll Surg 2011, 212:385-399.
27. Debats I.B., Wolfs T.G., Gotoh T., Cleutjens J.P., Peutz-Kootstra C.J., van der Hulst R.R. Role of arginine in superficial wound healing in man. Nitric Oxide 2009, 21:175-183.
28. Stapleton R.D., Jones N., Heyland D.K. Feeding critically ill patients: what is the optimal amount of energy?. Crit Care Med 2007, 35:S535-S540.
29. Dickerson R.N. Optimal caloric intake for critically ill patients: first, do no harm. Nutr Clin Pract 2011, 26:48-54.
30. Zaloga G.P., Roberts P. Permissive underfeeding. New Horiz 1994, 2:257-263.
31. McCowen K.C., Friel C., Sternberg J., Chan S., Forse R.A., Burke P.A., Bistrian B.R. Hypocaloric total parenteral nutrition: effectiveness in prevention of hyperglycemia and infectious complications--a randomized clinical trial. Crit Care Med 2000, 28:3606-3611.
32. Arabi Y.M., Tamim H.M., Dhar G.S., Al-Dawood A., Al-Sultan M., Sakkijha M.H., et al. Permissive underfeeding and intensive insulin therapy in critically ill patients: a randomized controlled trial. Am J Clin Nutr 2011, 93:569-577.
33. de Aguilar-Nascimento J.E., Kudsk K.A. Early nutritional therapy: the role of enteral and parenteral routes. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care 2008, 11:255-260.
34. Braunschweig C.L., Levy P., Sheean P.M., Wang X. Enteral compared with parenteral nutrition: a meta-analysis. Am J Clin Nutr 2001, 74:534-542.
35. Wichmann M.W., Thul P., Czarnetzki H.D., Morlion B.J., Kemen M., Jauch K.W. Evaluation of clinical safety and beneficial effects of a fish oil containing lipid emulsion (Lipoplus, MLF541): data from a prospective, randomized, multicenter trial. Crit Care Med 2007, 35:700-706.
36. Sandström R., Drott C., Hyltander A., Arfvidsson B., Scherstén T., Wickström I., Lundholm K. The effect of postoperative intravenous feeding (TPN) on outcome following major surgery evaluated in a randomized study. Ann Surg 1993, 217:185-195.
37. Déchelotte P., Hasselmann M., Cynober L., Allaouchiche B., Coëffier M., Hecketsweiler B., et al. L-alanyl-L-glutamine dipeptide-supplemented total parenteral nutrition reduces infectious complications and glucose intolerance in critically ill patients: the French controlled, randomized, double-blind, multicenter study. Crit Care Med 2006, 34:598-604.
38. Kutsogiannis J., Alberda C., Gramlich L., Cahill N.E., Wang M., Day A.G., et al. Early use of supplemental parenteral nutrition in critically ill patients: results of an international multicenter observational study. Crit Care Med 2011, 39:2691-2699.
39. Casaer M.P., Mesotten D., Hermans G., Wouters P.J., Schetz M., Meyfroidt G., et al. Early versus late parenteral nutrition in critically ill adults. N Engl J Med 2011, 365:506-517.
40. Levine B., Mizushima N., Virgin H.W. Autophagy in immunity and inflammation. Nature 2011, 469:323-335.
41. Vanhorebeek I., Gunst J., Derde S., Derese I., Boussemaere M., Güiza F., et al. Insufficient activation of autophagy allows cellular damage to accumulate in critically ill patients. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2011, 96:E633-E645.