메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 50, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 192-201

Molecular phylogeny of African hinge-back tortoises (Kinixys): Implications for phylogeography and taxonomy (Testudines: Testudinidae)

Author keywords

Africa; Madagascar; Numt; Revision; Species delineation; Subspecies

Indexed keywords

DATA SET; DIVERGENCE; MITOCHONDRIAL DNA; MOLECULAR ANALYSIS; PHYLOGENY; PHYLOGEOGRAPHY; RAINFOREST; SUBSPECIES; TAXONOMY; TURTLE;

EID: 84863542717     PISSN: 09475745     EISSN: 14390469     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1439-0469.2012.00660.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (44)

References (67)
  • 1
    • 1642285792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The incomplete natural history of mitochondria
    • Ballard JWO, Whitlock MC (2004) The incomplete natural history of mitochondria. Mol Ecol 13:729-744.
    • (2004) Mol Ecol , vol.13 , pp. 729-744
    • Ballard, J.W.O.1    Whitlock, M.C.2
  • 2
    • 0038873188 scopus 로고
    • Les tortues actuelles de Madagascar (République malgache): liste systématique et description de deux sous-espèces nouvelles
    • Bour R (1978) Les tortues actuelles de Madagascar (République malgache): liste systématique et description de deux sous-espèces nouvelles. Bull Soc Et sci Anjou Nouv Sér 10:141-154.
    • (1978) Bull Soc Et sci Anjou Nouv Sér , vol.10 , pp. 141-154
    • Bour, R.1
  • 3
    • 84889720968 scopus 로고
    • Les tortues terrestres et d'eau douce de Madagascar et des îles voisines. II. Cle de détermination des tortues malgaches actuelles
    • Bour R (1987) Les tortues terrestres et d'eau douce de Madagascar et des îles voisines. II. Cle de détermination des tortues malgaches actuelles. Bull Assoc Avanc Rech Scient Madagascar Rég malg 20:1-11.
    • (1987) Bull Assoc Avanc Rech Scient Madagascar Rég malg , vol.20 , pp. 1-11
    • Bour, R.1
  • 4
    • 84889747874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kinixys belliana domerguei (Vuillemin, 1972), la tortue à dos articulé de Madagascar: données historiques et écologiques
    • Bour R (2006) Kinixys belliana domerguei (Vuillemin, 1972), la tortue à dos articulé de Madagascar: données historiques et écologiques. Chéloniens 3:42-55.
    • (2006) Chéloniens , vol.3 , pp. 42-55
    • Bour, R.1
  • 6
    • 37349015401 scopus 로고
    • A review of the populations of Kinixys (Testudinidae) occurring in south-eastern Africa
    • Broadley DG (1981) A review of the populations of Kinixys (Testudinidae) occurring in south-eastern Africa. Ann Cape Prov Mus (Nat Hist) 13:195-216.
    • (1981) Ann Cape Prov Mus (Nat Hist) , vol.13 , pp. 195-216
    • Broadley, D.G.1
  • 7
    • 0006927249 scopus 로고
    • Kinixys belliana, Bell's Hinged Tortoise; "Kinixys spekii", Speke's Hinged Tortoise; "Kinixys lobatsiana", Lobatse Hinged Tortoise; Kinixys erosa, Serrated Hinged Tortoise; Kinixys homeana, Home's Hinged Tortoise; Kinixys natalensis, Natal Hinged Tortoise
    • In: Swingland IR, Klemens MW (eds), IUCN, Gland, Switzerland
    • Broadley DG (1989) Kinixys belliana, Bell's Hinged Tortoise; "Kinixys spekii", Speke's Hinged Tortoise; "Kinixys lobatsiana", Lobatse Hinged Tortoise; Kinixys erosa, Serrated Hinged Tortoise; Kinixys homeana, Home's Hinged Tortoise; Kinixys natalensis, Natal Hinged Tortoise. In: Swingland IR, Klemens MW (eds), The Conservation Biology of Tortoises. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland, pp 49-61.
    • (1989) The Conservation Biology of Tortoises , pp. 49-61
    • Broadley, D.G.1
  • 8
    • 84889699688 scopus 로고
    • The savannah species of Kinixys (Testudinidae)
    • Broadley DG (1992) The savannah species of Kinixys (Testudinidae). J Herpetol Assoc Afr 40:12-13.
    • (1992) J Herpetol Assoc Afr , vol.40 , pp. 12-13
    • Broadley, D.G.1
  • 9
    • 0006976187 scopus 로고
    • A review of the Southern African species of Kinixys Bell (Reptilia: Testudinidae)
    • Broadley DG (1993) A review of the Southern African species of Kinixys Bell (Reptilia: Testudinidae). Ann Transvaal Mus 36:41-52.
    • (1993) Ann Transvaal Mus , vol.36 , pp. 41-52
    • Broadley, D.G.1
  • 10
    • 77649243408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When trees grow too long: investigating the causes of highly inaccurate Bayesian branch-length estimates
    • Brown JM, Hedtke SM, Lemmon AR, Lemmon EM (2010) When trees grow too long: investigating the causes of highly inaccurate Bayesian branch-length estimates. Syst Biol 59:145-161.
    • (2010) Syst Biol , vol.59 , pp. 145-161
    • Brown, J.M.1    Hedtke, S.M.2    Lemmon, A.R.3    Lemmon, E.M.4
  • 12
    • 3042750437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, MA.
    • Coyne JA, Orr HA (2004) Speciation. Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, MA.
    • (2004) Speciation
    • Coyne, J.A.1    Orr, H.A.2
  • 13
    • 0030816742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can three incongruence tests predict when data should be combined?
    • Cunningham CW (1997) Can three incongruence tests predict when data should be combined? Mol Biol Evol 14:733-740.
    • (1997) Mol Biol Evol , vol.14 , pp. 733-740
    • Cunningham, C.W.1
  • 14
    • 65649131928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gene tree discordance, phylogenetic inference and the multispecies coalescent
    • Degnan JH, Rosenberg NA (2009) Gene tree discordance, phylogenetic inference and the multispecies coalescent. Trends Ecol Evol 24:332-340.
    • (2009) Trends Ecol Evol , vol.24 , pp. 332-340
    • Degnan, J.H.1    Rosenberg, N.A.2
  • 17
    • 0033376277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) primers for the amplification of five nuclear introns in vertebrates
    • Friesen VL, Congdon BC, Kidd MG, Birt TP (1999) Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) primers for the amplification of five nuclear introns in vertebrates. Mol Ecol 8:2147-2149.
    • (1999) Mol Ecol , vol.8 , pp. 2147-2149
    • Friesen, V.L.1    Congdon, B.C.2    Kidd, M.G.3    Birt, T.P.4
  • 18
    • 34547515398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When genes meet nomenclature: tortoise phylogeny and the shifting generic concepts of Testudo and Geochelone
    • Fritz U, Bininda-Emonds ORP (2007) When genes meet nomenclature: tortoise phylogeny and the shifting generic concepts of Testudo and Geochelone. Zoology 110:298-307.
    • (2007) Zoology , vol.110 , pp. 298-307
    • Fritz, U.1    Bininda-Emonds, O.R.P.2
  • 19
    • 38849164633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Checklist of chelonians of the world
    • Fritz U, Havaš P (2007) Checklist of chelonians of the world. Vertebr Zool 57:149-368.
    • (2007) Vertebr Zool , vol.57 , pp. 149-368
    • Fritz, U.1    Havaš, P.2
  • 20
    • 78649469289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial phylogeography and subspecies of the wide-ranging sub-Saharan leopard tortoise Stigmochelys pardalis (Testudines: Testudinidae) - a case study for the pitfalls of pseudogenes and GenBank sequences
    • Fritz U, Daniels SR, Hofmeyr MD, González J, Barrio-Amorós CL, Široký P, Hundsdörfer AK, Stuckas H (2010) Mitochondrial phylogeography and subspecies of the wide-ranging sub-Saharan leopard tortoise Stigmochelys pardalis (Testudines: Testudinidae) - a case study for the pitfalls of pseudogenes and GenBank sequences. J Zool Syst Evol Res 48:348-359.
    • (2010) J Zool Syst Evol Res , vol.48 , pp. 348-359
    • Fritz, U.1    Daniels, S.R.2    Hofmeyr, M.D.3    González, J.4    Barrio-Amorós, C.L.5    Široký, P.6    Hundsdörfer, A.K.7    Stuckas, H.8
  • 22
    • 84859849207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Northern genetic richness and southern purity, but just one species in the Chelonoidis chilensis complex
    • Fritz U, Alcalde L, Vargas-Ramírez M, Goode EV, Fabius-Turoblin DU, Praschag P (2012a) Northern genetic richness and southern purity, but just one species in the Chelonoidis chilensis complex. Zool Scr 41:220-232.
    • (2012) Zool Scr , vol.41 , pp. 220-232
    • Fritz, U.1    Alcalde, L.2    Vargas-Ramírez, M.3    Goode, E.V.4    Fabius-Turoblin, D.U.5    Praschag, P.6
  • 23
    • 84859443639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular phylogeny of Central and South American slider turtles: implications for biogeography and systematics (Testudines: Emydidae: Trachemys)
    • Fritz U, Stuckas H, Vargas-Ramírez M, Hundsdörfer AK, Maran J, Päckert M (2012b) Molecular phylogeny of Central and South American slider turtles: implications for biogeography and systematics (Testudines: Emydidae: Trachemys). J Zool Syst Evol Res 50:125-136.
    • (2012) J Zool Syst Evol Res , vol.50 , pp. 125-136
    • Fritz, U.1    Stuckas, H.2    Vargas-Ramírez, M.3    Hundsdörfer, A.K.4    Maran, J.5    Päckert, M.6
  • 25
    • 0032805771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corroboration among data sets in simultaneous analysis: hidden support for phylogenetic relationships among higher level artiodactyl taxa
    • Gatesy J, O'Grady P, Baker RH (1999) Corroboration among data sets in simultaneous analysis: hidden support for phylogenetic relationships among higher level artiodactyl taxa. Cladistics 15:271-313.
    • (1999) Cladistics , vol.15 , pp. 271-313
    • Gatesy, J.1    O'Grady, P.2    Baker, R.H.3
  • 26
    • 0033029365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A phylogeny for side-necked turtles (Chelonia: Pleurodira) based on mitochondrial and nuclear gene sequence variation
    • Georges A, Birrel J, Saint KM, McCord WP, Donnellan SC (1998) A phylogeny for side-necked turtles (Chelonia: Pleurodira) based on mitochondrial and nuclear gene sequence variation. Biol J Linn Soc 67:213-246.
    • (1998) Biol J Linn Soc , vol.67 , pp. 213-246
    • Georges, A.1    Birrel, J.2    Saint, K.M.3    McCord, W.P.4    Donnellan, S.C.5
  • 28
  • 29
    • 0002051540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • bioedit: a user-friendly biological sequence alignment editor and analysis program for Windows 95/98/NT
    • Hall TA (1999) bioedit: a user-friendly biological sequence alignment editor and analysis program for Windows 95/98/NT. Nucl Acids Symp Ser 41:95-98.
    • (1999) Nucl Acids Symp Ser , vol.41 , pp. 95-98
    • Hall, T.A.1
  • 30
    • 0002297456 scopus 로고
    • History of climate and forests in tropical Africa during the last 8 million years
    • Hamilton AC, Taylor D (1991) History of climate and forests in tropical Africa during the last 8 million years. Climatic Change 19:65-78.
    • (1991) Climatic Change , vol.19 , pp. 65-78
    • Hamilton, A.C.1    Taylor, D.2
  • 31
    • 0003775022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ICZN [International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature], 4th edn. International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London.
    • ICZN [International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature] (1999) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, 4th edn. International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London.
    • (1999) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature
  • 34
    • 0038302821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Constancy in the vegetation of the Amazon Basin during the late Pleistocene: evidence from the organic matter composition of Amazon deep sea fan sediments
    • Kastner TP, Goñi MA (2003) Constancy in the vegetation of the Amazon Basin during the late Pleistocene: evidence from the organic matter composition of Amazon deep sea fan sediments. Geology 31:291-294.
    • (2003) Geology , vol.31 , pp. 291-294
    • Kastner, T.P.1    Goñi, M.A.2
  • 35
    • 33745864868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A molecular phylogeny of tortoises (Testudines: Testudinidae) based on mitochondrial and nuclear genes
    • Le M, Raxworthy CJ, McCord WP, Mertz L (2006) A molecular phylogeny of tortoises (Testudines: Testudinidae) based on mitochondrial and nuclear genes. Mol Phylogenet Evol 40:517-531.
    • (2006) Mol Phylogenet Evol , vol.40 , pp. 517-531
    • Le, M.1    Raxworthy, C.J.2    McCord, W.P.3    Mertz, L.4
  • 36
    • 0034782555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary relationships among the true vipers (Reptilia: Viperidae) inferred from mitochondrial DNA sequences
    • Lenk P, Kalyabina S, Wink M, Joger U (2001) Evolutionary relationships among the true vipers (Reptilia: Viperidae) inferred from mitochondrial DNA sequences. Mol Phylogenet Evol 19:94-104.
    • (2001) Mol Phylogenet Evol , vol.19 , pp. 94-104
    • Lenk, P.1    Kalyabina, S.2    Wink, M.3    Joger, U.4
  • 37
    • 0000263754 scopus 로고
    • Revision of the African tortoises and turtles of the suborder Cryptodira
    • Loveridge A, Williams EE (1957) Revision of the African tortoises and turtles of the suborder Cryptodira. Bull Mus Comp Zool 115:163-557.
    • (1957) Bull Mus Comp Zool , vol.115 , pp. 163-557
    • Loveridge, A.1    Williams, E.E.2
  • 38
    • 0031504952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gene trees in species trees
    • Maddison WP (1997) Gene trees in species trees. Syst Biol 46:523-536.
    • (1997) Syst Biol , vol.46 , pp. 523-536
    • Maddison, W.P.1
  • 39
    • 33749275048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The African rain forest - main characteristics of changes in vegetation and climate from the Upper Cretaceous to the Quaternary
    • Maley J (1996) The African rain forest - main characteristics of changes in vegetation and climate from the Upper Cretaceous to the Quaternary. Proc R Soc Edinb Biol 104B:31-73.
    • (1996) Proc R Soc Edinb Biol , vol.104 B , pp. 31-73
    • Maley, J.1
  • 40
    • 72049096137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cryptic failure of partitioned Bayesian phylogenetic analyses: lost in the land of long trees
    • Marshall DC (2010) Cryptic failure of partitioned Bayesian phylogenetic analyses: lost in the land of long trees. Syst Biol 59:108-117.
    • (2010) Syst Biol , vol.59 , pp. 108-117
    • Marshall, D.C.1
  • 42
    • 33745852422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chelonian illustrations #18: African hinge-back tortoises
    • McCord WP, Joseph-Ouni M, Tabaka C (2005) Chelonian illustrations #18: African hinge-back tortoises. Reptilia (GB) 38:71-74.
    • (2005) Reptilia (GB) , vol.38 , pp. 71-74
    • McCord, W.P.1    Joseph-Ouni, M.2    Tabaka, C.3
  • 43
    • 0005324092 scopus 로고
    • Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Testudiniden Madagaskars
    • Obst FJ (1978) Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Testudiniden Madagaskars. Zool Abhandl Staatl Mus Tierkd Dresden 35:31-54.
    • (1978) Zool Abhandl Staatl Mus Tierkd Dresden , vol.35 , pp. 31-54
    • Obst, F.J.1
  • 44
    • 80054096936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A hotspot revisited - a biogeographical analysis of West African amphibians
    • Penner J, Wegmann M, Hillers A, Schmidt M, Rödel M-O (2011) A hotspot revisited - a biogeographical analysis of West African amphibians. Divers Distrib 17:1077-1088.
    • (2011) Divers Distrib , vol.17 , pp. 1077-1088
    • Penner, J.1    Wegmann, M.2    Hillers, A.3    Schmidt, M.4    Rödel, M.-O.5
  • 45
    • 1642324511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Historical climate change and speciation: neotropical seasonally dry forest plants show patterns of both Tertiary and Quaternary diversification
    • Pennington RT, Lavin M, Prado DE, Pendry CA, Pell SK, Butterworth CA (2004) Historical climate change and speciation: neotropical seasonally dry forest plants show patterns of both Tertiary and Quaternary diversification. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 359:515-538.
    • (2004) Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci , vol.359 , pp. 515-538
    • Pennington, R.T.1    Lavin, M.2    Prado, D.E.3    Pendry, C.A.4    Pell, S.K.5    Butterworth, C.A.6
  • 46
    • 0031773680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • modeltest: testing the model of DNA substitution
    • Posada D, Crandall KA (1998) modeltest: testing the model of DNA substitution. Bioinfomatics 14:817-818.
    • (1998) Bioinfomatics , vol.14 , pp. 817-818
    • Posada, D.1    Crandall, K.A.2
  • 47
    • 80053966017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial DNA sequences suggest a revised taxonomy of Asian flapshell turtles (Lissemys Smith, 1931) and the validity of previously unrecognized taxa (Testudines: Trionychidae)
    • Praschag P, Stuckas H, Päckert M, Maran J, Fritz U (2011) Mitochondrial DNA sequences suggest a revised taxonomy of Asian flapshell turtles (Lissemys Smith, 1931) and the validity of previously unrecognized taxa (Testudines: Trionychidae). Vertebr Zool 61:147-160.
    • (2011) Vertebr Zool , vol.61 , pp. 147-160
    • Praschag, P.1    Stuckas, H.2    Päckert, M.3    Maran, J.4    Fritz, U.5
  • 49
    • 33745871066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Introduced reptiles and amphibians
    • In: Goodman SM, Benstead JP (eds), The University of Chicago Press, Chicago, IL
    • Raselimanana AP, Vences M (2003) Introduced reptiles and amphibians. In: Goodman SM, Benstead JP (eds), The Natural History of Madagascar. The University of Chicago Press, Chicago, IL, pp 949-951.
    • (2003) The Natural History of Madagascar , pp. 949-951
    • Raselimanana, A.P.1    Vences, M.2
  • 51
    • 71849099707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Turtles of the world: annotated checklist of taxonomy and synonymy
    • Rhodin AGJ, van Dijk PP, Parham JF (2008) Turtles of the world: annotated checklist of taxonomy and synonymy. Chelon Res Monogr 5:000.1-000.38.
    • (2008) Chelon Res Monogr , vol.5 , pp. 0001-00038
    • Rhodin, A.G.J.1    van Dijk, P.P.2    Parham, J.F.3
  • 52
    • 79952648393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Turtles of the world, 2010 update: annotated checklist of taxonomy, synonymy, distribution, and conservation status
    • Rhodin AGJ, van Dijk PP, Iverson JB, Shaffer HB (2010) Turtles of the world, 2010 update: annotated checklist of taxonomy, synonymy, distribution, and conservation status. Chelon Res Monogr 5:000.85-000.164.
    • (2010) Chelon Res Monogr , vol.5 , pp. 00085-000164
    • Rhodin, A.G.J.1    van Dijk, P.P.2    Iverson, J.B.3    Shaffer, H.B.4
  • 53
    • 0041386108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MrBayes 3: Bayesian phylogenetic inference under mixed models
    • Ronquist F, Huelsenbeck JP (2003) MrBayes 3: Bayesian phylogenetic inference under mixed models. Bioinformatics 19:1572-1574.
    • (2003) Bioinformatics , vol.19 , pp. 1572-1574
    • Ronquist, F.1    Huelsenbeck, J.P.2
  • 54
    • 0036515730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The probablity of topological concordance of gene trees and species trees
    • Rosenberg NA (2002) The probablity of topological concordance of gene trees and species trees. Theor Popul Biol 61:225-247.
    • (2002) Theor Popul Biol , vol.61 , pp. 225-247
    • Rosenberg, N.A.1
  • 55
    • 34147192150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extensive morphological convergence and rapid radiation in the evolutionary history of the family Geoemydidae (Old World pond turtles) revealed by SINE insertion analysis
    • Sasaki T, Yasukawa Y, Takahashi K, Miura S, Shedlock AM, Okada N (2006) Extensive morphological convergence and rapid radiation in the evolutionary history of the family Geoemydidae (Old World pond turtles) revealed by SINE insertion analysis. Syst Biol 55:912-927.
    • (2006) Syst Biol , vol.55 , pp. 912-927
    • Sasaki, T.1    Yasukawa, Y.2    Takahashi, K.3    Miura, S.4    Shedlock, A.M.5    Okada, N.6
  • 56
    • 78149305918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of mtDNA genetic diversity within the terrapins Pelusios subniger and Pelusios castanoides across the Seychelles islands
    • Silva A, Rocha S, Gerlach J, Rocamora G, Dufrenne A, Harris DJ (2010) Assessment of mtDNA genetic diversity within the terrapins Pelusios subniger and Pelusios castanoides across the Seychelles islands. Amphibia-Reptilia 32:583-588.
    • (2010) Amphibia-Reptilia , vol.32 , pp. 583-588
    • Silva, A.1    Rocha, S.2    Gerlach, J.3    Rocamora, G.4    Dufrenne, A.5    Harris, D.J.6
  • 57
    • 33750403801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RAxML-VI-HPC: maximum likelihood-based phylogenetic analyses with thousands of taxa and mixed models
    • Stamatakis A (2006) RAxML-VI-HPC: maximum likelihood-based phylogenetic analyses with thousands of taxa and mixed models. Bioinformatics 22:2688-2690.
    • (2006) Bioinformatics , vol.22 , pp. 2688-2690
    • Stamatakis, A.1
  • 58
    • 39049085264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Data congruence, paedomorphosis and salamanders
    • Struck TH (2007) Data congruence, paedomorphosis and salamanders. Front Zool 4:22.
    • (2007) Front Zool , vol.4 , pp. 22
    • Struck, T.H.1
  • 59
    • 80053951302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identity of Pelodiscus sinensis revealed by DNA sequences of an approximately 180-year-old type specimen and a taxonomic reappraisal of Pelodiscus species (Testudines: Trionychidae)
    • Stuckas H, Fritz U (2011) Identity of Pelodiscus sinensis revealed by DNA sequences of an approximately 180-year-old type specimen and a taxonomic reappraisal of Pelodiscus species (Testudines: Trionychidae). J Zool Syst Evol Res 49:335-339.
    • (2011) J Zool Syst Evol Res , vol.49 , pp. 335-339
    • Stuckas, H.1    Fritz, U.2
  • 60
    • 34547781750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • mega 4: molecular evolutionary genetics analysis (mega) software version 4.0
    • Tamura K, Dudley J, Nei M, Kumar S (2007) mega 4: molecular evolutionary genetics analysis (mega) software version 4.0. Mol Biol Evol 24:1596-1599.
    • (2007) Mol Biol Evol , vol.24 , pp. 1596-1599
    • Tamura, K.1    Dudley, J.2    Nei, M.3    Kumar, S.4
  • 61
    • 77956361281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Red- and yellow-footed tortoises (Chelonoidis carbonaria, C. denticulata) in South American savannahs and forests: do their phylogeographies reflect distinct habitats?
    • Vargas-Ramírez M, Maran J, Fritz U (2010a) Red- and yellow-footed tortoises (Chelonoidis carbonaria, C. denticulata) in South American savannahs and forests: do their phylogeographies reflect distinct habitats? Org Divers Evol 10:161-172.
    • (2010) Org Divers Evol , vol.10 , pp. 161-172
    • Vargas-Ramírez, M.1    Maran, J.2    Fritz, U.3
  • 63
    • 84889734759 scopus 로고
    • Note sur Madakinixys domerguei n. gen., n. sp. (Testudinidae)
    • Vuillemin S (1972) Note sur Madakinixys domerguei n. gen., n. sp. (Testudinidae). Ann Univ Madagascar Sci Nat Math 9:170-181.
    • (1972) Ann Univ Madagascar Sci Nat Math , vol.9 , pp. 170-181
    • Vuillemin, S.1
  • 65
    • 0001891658 scopus 로고
    • Testudines, Crocodylia, Rhynchocephalia
    • I-XXVII + 1-174
    • Wermuth H, Mertens R (1977) Testudines, Crocodylia, Rhynchocephalia. Das Tierreich 100:I-XXVII + 1-174.
    • (1977) Das Tierreich , vol.100
    • Wermuth, H.1    Mertens, R.2
  • 66
    • 75649110865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discordant mitochondrial and nuclear gene phylogenies in emydid turtles: implications for speciation and conservation
    • Wiens JJ, Kuczynski CA, Stephens PR (2010) Discordant mitochondrial and nuclear gene phylogenies in emydid turtles: implications for speciation and conservation. Biol J Linn Soc 99:445-461.
    • (2010) Biol J Linn Soc , vol.99 , pp. 445-461
    • Wiens, J.J.1    Kuczynski, C.A.2    Stephens, P.R.3
  • 67
    • 77950063868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogeny of the bristle worm family Eunicidae (Eunicida, Annelida) and the phylogenetic utility of noncongruent 16S, COI and 18S in combined analyses
    • Zanol J, Halanych KM, Struck TH, Fauchald K (2010) Phylogeny of the bristle worm family Eunicidae (Eunicida, Annelida) and the phylogenetic utility of noncongruent 16S, COI and 18S in combined analyses. Mol Phylogenet Evol 55:660-676.
    • (2010) Mol Phylogenet Evol , vol.55 , pp. 660-676
    • Zanol, J.1    Halanych, K.M.2    Struck, T.H.3    Fauchald, K.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.