Brain lesion location and clinical status 20 years after a diagnosis of clinically isolated syndrome suggestive of multiple sclerosis

Multiple Sclerosis Journal

Volumn 18, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 322-328

  Dalton, C M ^a   Bodini, B ^a   Samson, R S ^a   Battaglini, M ^b   Fisniku, L K ^a   Thompson, A J ^a   Ciccarelli, O ^a   Miller, D H ^a   Chard, D T ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON   (United Kingdom)

^b UNIVERSITY OF SIENA   (Italy)

Author keywords

MRI; multiple sclerosis

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; BRAIN DAMAGE; CAPSULA INTERNA; CLINICAL ASSESSMENT; CORPUS CALLOSUM; DISEASE COURSE; EXPANDED DISABILITY STATUS SCALE; FEMALE; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING;

EID: 84863252517     PISSN: 13524585     EISSN: 14770970     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/1352458511420269     Document Type: Article

References (27)

1. Polman CH, Reingold SC, Banwell B, Clanet M, Cohen JA, Filippi M, et al. Diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis: 2010 Revisions to the McDonald criteria. Ann Neurol. 2011 ; 69 (2). 292-302
2. Polman CH, Reingold SC, Edan G, Filippi M, Hartung HP, Kappos L, et al. Diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis: 2005 revisions to the "McDonald Criteria". Ann Neurol. 2005 ; 58 (6). 840-6 (Pubitemid 41746873)
3. Vellinga MM, Geurts JJ, Rostrup E, Uitdehaag BM, Polman CH, Barkhof F, et al. Clinical correlations of brain lesion distribution in multiple sclerosis. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2009 ; 29 (4). 768-73
4. Schreiber K, Sørensen PS, Koch-Henriksen N, Wagner A, Blinkenberg M, Svarer C, et al. Correlations of brain MRI parameters to disability in multiple sclerosis. Acta Neurol Scand. 2001 ; 104 (1). 24-30 (Pubitemid 32588396)
5. Fisniku LK, Brex PA, Altmann DR, Miszkiel KA, Benton CE, Lanyon R, et al. Disability and T2 MRI lesions: a 20-year follow-up of patients with relapse onset of multiple sclerosis. Brain. 2008 ; 131 (Pt 3). 808-17 (Pubitemid 351294716)
6. Kurtzke JF. Rating neurologic impairment in multiple sclerosis: an expanded disability status scale (EDSS). Neurology. 1983 ; 33 (11). 1444-52 (Pubitemid 14237132)
7. van Walderveen MA, Barkhof F, Tas MW, Polman C, Frequin ST, Hommes OR, et al. Patterns of brain magnetic resonance abnormalities on T2-weighted spin echo images in clinical subgroups of multiple sclerosis: a large cross-sectional study. Eur Neurol. 1998 ; 40 (2). 91-8 (Pubitemid 28369612)
8. O'Riordan JI, Losseff NA, Phatouros C, Thompson AJ, Moseley IF, MacManus DG, et al. Asymptomatic spinal cord lesions in clinically isolated optic nerve, brain stem, and spinal cord syndromes suggestive of demyelination. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1998 ; 64 (3). 353-7 (Pubitemid 28159840)
9. Minneboo A, Barkhof F, Polman CH, Uitdehaag BM, Knol DL, Castelijns JA. Infratentorial lesions predict long-term disability in patients with initial findings suggestive of multiple sclerosis. Arch Neurol. 2004 ; 61 (2). 217-21 (Pubitemid 38197554)
10. Poser CM, Paty DW, Scheinberg L, McDonald WI, Davis FA, Ebers GC, et al. New diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis: guidelines for research protocols. Ann Neurol. 1983 ; 13 (3). 227-31 (Pubitemid 13158528)
11. Lublin FD, Reingold SC. Defining the clinical course of multiple sclerosis: results of an international survey. National Multiple Sclerosis Society (USA) Advisory Committee on Clinical Trials of New Agents in Multiple Sclerosis. Neurology. 1996 ; 46 (4). 907-11
12. Bodini B, Battaglini M, De Stefano N, Khaleeli Z, Barkhof F, Chard D, et al. T2 lesion location really matters: a 10 year follow-up study in primary progressive multiple sclerosis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2011 ; 82 (1). 72-7
13. Plummer DL. Dispimage: a display and analysis tool for medical images. Rev Neuroradiol. 1992 ; 5: 489-95 (Pubitemid 23017719)
14. Mori S, Wakana S, Nagae-Poetscher LM, Zijl PC MRI atlas of human white matter. Amsterdam (The Netherlands): Elsevier ; 2005 :
15. Nichols TE, Holmes AP. Nonparametric permutation tests for functional neuroimaging: a primer with examples. Hum Brain Mapp. 2002 ; 15 (1). 1-25 (Pubitemid 34020610)
16. Jafari N, Kreft KL, Flach HZ, Janssens AC, Hintzen RQ.. Callosal lesion predicts future attacks after clinically isolated syndrome. Neurology. 2009 ; 73 (22). 1837-41
17. Achiron A, Barak Y.. Cognitive impairment in probable multiple sclerosis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2003 ; 74 (4). 443-6 (Pubitemid 36379365)
18. Kalron A, Dvir Z, Achiron A. Walking while talking-difficulties incurred during the initial stages of multiple sclerosis disease process. Gait Posture. 2010 ; 32 (3). 332-5
19. Madler B, Drabycz SA, Kolind SH, Whittall KP, MacKay AL.. Is diffusion anisotropy an accurate monitor of myelination? Correlation of multicomponent T2 relaxation and diffusion tensor anisotropy in human brain. Magn Reson Imaging. 2008 ; 26 (7). 874-88
20. Laule , Vavasour IM, Moore GR, Oger J, Li DK, Paty DW, et al. Water content and myelin water fraction in multiple sclerosis. A T2 relaxation study. J Neurol. 2004 ; 251 (3). 284-93 (Pubitemid 38387145)
21. Eichler F, Mahmood A, Loes D, Bezman L, Lin D, Moser HW, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging detection of lesion progression in adult patients with X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy. Arch Neurol. 2007 ; 64 (5). 659-64 (Pubitemid 46789832)
22. Kim TS, Kim IO, Kim WS, Choi YS, Lee JY, Kim OW, et al. MR of childhood metachromatic leukodystrophy. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1997 ; 18 (4). 733-8 (Pubitemid 27175974)
23. Farley TJ, Ketonen LM, Bodensteiner JB, Wang DD.. Serial MRI and CT findings in infantile Krabbe disease. Pediatr Neurol. 1992 ; 8 (6). 455-8 (Pubitemid 23014421)
24. Lee MA, Blamire AM, Pendlebury S, Ho KH, Mills KR, Styles P, et al. Axonal injury or loss in the internal capsule and motor impairment in multiple sclerosis. Arch Neurol. 2000 ; 57 (1). 65-70 (Pubitemid 30027632)
25. Di Perri C, Battaglini M, Stromillo ML, Bartolozzi ML, Guidi L, Federico A, et al. Voxel-based assessment of differences in damage and distribution of white matter lesions between patients with primary progressive and relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. Arch Neurol. 2008; ; 65 (2). 236-43 (Pubitemid 351240787)
26. Sombekke MH, Vellinga MM, Uitdehaag BM, Barkhof F, Polman CH, Arteta D, et al. Genetic correlations of brain lesion distribution in multiple sclerosis: an exploratory study. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2011 ; 32 (4). 695-703
27. Calabrese , Rocca M, Atzori MA, Mattisi M, Favaretto I, Perini AP, et al. A 3-year magnetic resonance imaging study of cortical lesions in relapse-onset multiple sclerosis. Ann Neurol. 2010; ; 67 (3). 376-83